Rider's Manual (US Model)
G 650 GS Sertão
BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle data
Model
Vehicle Identification Number
Color number
First registration
Registration number
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (company stamp)
Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your choice of a motorcycle from BMW and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarize yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all traffic situations.
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW motorcycle. It contains important information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features.
In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to help you maintain your motorcycle's reliability and safety, as well as its value.
If you have any questions concerning your motorcycle, your authorized BMW Motorrad retailer
is always happy to provide advice and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe and enjoyable riding
BMW Motorrad.
01 41 8 535 047
*01418535047*
*01418535047*
Table of Contents
You can also consult the index at the end of this Rider's Manual if you want to find a particular topic or item of information.
1 General instructions .... 5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Notice concerning current status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Overviews ................ 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . 13 Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Multifunction switch, left . . . . 16 Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Auxiliary switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3 Status indicators ....... 19
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 20 Warning and indicator
lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Distance covered since the
fuel reached the reserve
level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Warning indicators . . . . . . . . . . 22
4 Operation................ 27
Steering and ignition
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 31 Emergency-off switch (kill switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 32 BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . 33 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5 Riding .................... 41
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 42 Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Breaking in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Offroad riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Parking your motorcycle . . . . 49 Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Securing motorcycle for transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
6 Technology in
detail ..................... 53
Brake system with BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
7 Accessories ............. 57
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 58 Onboard sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Topcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
8 Maintenance ............ 65
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 66 Onboard toolkit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Rims and Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 BMW Motorrad front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Air filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Fairings and panels . . . . . . . . . 92
9 Care ...................... 97
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Washing your motorcy-
cle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
cle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Protective wax coating . . . . 100 Storing motorcycle . . . . . . . . 100 Returning motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
10 Technical data ...... 101
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 102 Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 103 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 108 Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . 109 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . 111 Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Riding specifications . . . . . . 114
11 Service ............... 115
Reporting safety
defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 BMW Motorrad Service . . . 117 BMW Motorrad Mobility Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 117 Confirmation of mainte-
nance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Confirmation of service . . . . 124
12 Index ................. 126
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Notice concerning current status . . . . 7
1
5 instructionsGeneral
1
6
General instructions
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an initial overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and repair work carried out on your motorcycle will be documented in Chapter 11. Proof of the maintenance work performed is a prerequisite for generous treatment of claims. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember
to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the motorcycle.
Indicates warnings that you must comply with for
reasons of your safety and the safety of others, and to protect your motorcycle against damage.
Special information on operating and inspecting your
motorcycle as well as maintenance and adjustment procedures.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed information.
Indicates the end of accessory or equipmentdependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE |
Optional equipment |
|
The motorcycles are as- |
|
sembled complete with |
|
all the BMW optional ex- |
|
tras originally ordered. |
OA |
Optional accessory |
|
BMW optional acces- |
|
sories can be purchased |
|
and installed at your au- |
|
thorized BMW Motorrad |
|
retailer. |
ABS |
Anti-Lock Brake System. |
When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional equipment (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that
your motorcycle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences.
If your BMW is equipped with options or accessories not described in this Rider's Manual, then this equipment is described in separate operating instructions.
All dimensions, weights and outputs in the Rider's Manual refer to the Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V. (DIN) and comply with its tolerance regulations. Versions for individual countries may differ.
The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant development work on designs, equip-
ment and accessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. In addition, BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee the total absence of errors. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7 instructionsGeneral
1
8
General instructions
General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Auxiliary switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2
9 Overviews
2
10
Overviews
1Battery (under center fairing panel) ( 89)
2Engine oil fill location and oil dipstick ( 66)
3Seat bench release (in storage compartment) ( 38)
4Onboard socket ( 58)
5Coolant level indicator (behind side panel) ( 71)
2
11
Overviews
2
12
Overviews
1Fuel filler opening ( 50)
2Brake-fluid reservoir, front ( 69)
3Type plate (on right frame tube)
Vehicle Identification Number (on right steering-head bearing)
4Air filter (under fairing side panel) ( 87)
5Adjusting spring preload ( 35)
6Adjusting damping ( 36)
7Brake-fluid reservoir, rear ( 70)
8Chain tension notice (rear swing arm)
2
13
Overviews
2
14
Overviews
1Auxiliary battery terminal
2Fuse box ( 81)
3Onboard toolkit ( 66)
4Payload table
Storage compartment for Rider's Manual
1Multifunction display ( 20)
2Engine speed warning ( 47)
3Speedometer
4Warning and indicator lamps ( 21)
5Anti-theft alarm system status LED (refer to instruction manual for alarm system)
6Operating clock ( 29) Operating odometer
( 30)
2
15
Overviews
2
16
Overviews
1Headlight flasher
2with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
ABS operation ( 33)
3Turn indicator switch ( 31)
4Horn
5High-beam headlight ( 31)
Multifunction switch, |
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2 |
|
right |
|||
1 |
Emergency-off switch (kill |
17 |
|
|
switch) ( 32) |
|
|
2 |
Starter button ( 44) |
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|
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|
Overviews |
2
18
Overviews
1Hazard warning flashers ( 31)
2with heated handlebar gripsOE
Heated handlebar grips ( 32)
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Warning and indicator lamps . . . . . . . . 21
Distance covered since the fuel reached the reserve level . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Warning indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3
19
Status indicators
3
20
Status indicators
1Symbol for milage covered since fuel reached reserve level ( 22)
2Trip odometer symbold (Trip 1 or Trip 2) ( 30)
3Display sector for trip odometer and milage covered since fuel reached reserve level
4RPM limit
5Tachometer
6Clock
7Symbol for setting clock ( 29)
8Total distance
1Turn signal indicator lamp
2Fuel-reserve warning lamp ( 24)
3Neutral indicator lamp
4with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
ABS warning lamp ( 24)
5Coolant warning lamp ( 24)
6Headlight high beam indicator lamp
3
21
Status indicators
3
22
Status indicators
Once the fuel level falls to the reserve sector the distance covered since operation in the reserve range started appears
in the display. This odometer is reset and no longer appears as soon as the tank is refuled to a level higher than the reserve level.
The trip odometer and the clock setting can still be accessed.
Display
Warnings are displayed with the corresponding warning lamp. The following page contains a list of potential warnings.
Overview of warning indicators |
|
|
Warning light |
Displays |
Meaning |
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|
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Lights up |
|
Fuel down to reserve ( 24) |
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|
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Lights up |
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Coolant temperature too high ( 24) |
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|
|
Flashes |
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ABS self-diagnosis not completed |
|
|
( 24) |
|
|
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Lights up |
|
ABS deactivated ( 25) |
|
|
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Lights up |
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ABS error ( 25) |
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|
3
23
Status indicators
3
24
Status indicators
Fuel down to reserve
Fuel-reserve warning light lights up.
A fuel shortage can lead to misfiring and to the engine dying unexpectedly. Misfiring can
damage the catalytic converter, and the engine dying unexpected can lead to accidents.
Do not drive to the extent that the fuel tank is completely empty.
Possible cause:
At the most, the fuel tank still contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Reserve fuel quantity
Approx. 1.1 gal (Approx. 4 l)
Refueling ( 50).
Coolant temperature too high
Coolant-temperature warning light lights up.
Continued driving with an overheated engine can re-
sult in engine damage.
Be sure to observe the measures listed below.
Possible cause:
Coolant level too low.
Checking coolant level ( 71). If coolant level is too low:
Topping up coolant ( 71).
Possible cause:
Radiator fan defective.
If the radiator fan fails to run with the coolant-temperature warning light switched on:
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible by a specialized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Possible cause:
Cooling is insufficient.
If possible, continue driving in the part-load range to cool down the engine.
In traffic jams, switch off the engine, but keep the ignition switched on so that the radiator fan continues to operate. Should the coolant temperature frequently be too high, have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
ABS self-diagnosis not completed
with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
ABS warning light flashes.
Possible cause:
The ABS function is not available, because the self-diagno- sis has not been completed. To check the wheel sensors, the motorcycle must be driven a few yards.
Ride off slowly. It must be noted that the ABS function is not available until the self-
diagnosis has been completed.
ABS deactivated
with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
ABS warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ABS system has been deactivated by the driver.
Switch on the ABS function.
ABS error
with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
ABS warning light lights up.
Possible cause:
The ABS control unit has detected an error. The ABS function is not available.
It remains possible to continue riding. It must be noted that the ABS function is not available. Observe additional information on conditions that can lead to an ABS error ( 55). Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at a specialist service facility, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
3
25
Status indicators
3
26
Status indicators
Steering and ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Turn indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Hazard warning flashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Emergency-off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Heated handlebar grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
27
Operation
4
28
Operation
Keys
Two main keys and one emergency key are provided with the vehicle. The emergency key features a light, compact design, allowing it to be carried in a wallet, etc. This key is intended for use when no main key is immediately available, and is not suitable for continuous use.
The ignition lock, tank lock and seat lock are operated with the same key.
With Vario caseOA with TopcaseOA
The cases and the Topcase can also be ordered with locks for the same key on request. Please contact a specialist service facility for this purpose, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Switching on ignition |
|
Switching off ignition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turn key to position 1.
Parking light, low-beam headlight and all function circuits are switched on.
Engine can be started.
Pre-ride check is performed. ( 45)
with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
ABS self-diagnosis is performed. ( 46)
Turn key to position 2.
Light switched off.
Handlebars not locked.
Key can be removed.
Locking steering lock with parking light
If the motorcycle is on the side stand, the surface
of the ground will determine whether it is better to turn the handlebars to the left or right. However, the motorcycle is more stable on a level surface with the handlebars turned to the left than