Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your choice of a motorcycle from BMW and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarise yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all traffic situations.
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW motorcycle. It contains important information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features.
In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to help you maintain your motorcycle's reliability and safety, as well as its value.
If you have questions concerning your motorcycle, your authorised
BMW Motorrad dealer will gladly provide advice and assistance.
We hope that you will enjoy riding your BMW and that all your journeys will be pleasant and safe.
BMW Motorrad.
Table of Contents
You can also consult the index at the end of this Rider's Manual if you want to find a particular topic or item of information.
1 General instructions .... 5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General views ............ 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . 13 Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . 14 Underneath the trim pan-
el . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Handlebar fitting, left . . . . . . . . 16 Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . 17 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3 Status indicators ....... 21
Standard status indicat-
ors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Status indicators with on-
board computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Status indicators with
tyre pressure monitoring
(RDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Standard warnings . . . . . . . . . . 24 Warnings issued by the onboard computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 ABS warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 RDC warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Anti-theft alarm warnings . . . . 37
4 Operation................ 39
Ignition switch and steering
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Electronic immobiliser
EWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Odometer and
tripmeters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 On-board computer . . . . . . . . . 43
Tyre pressure monitoring (ReifenDruck-Control)
RDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 51 Emergency off switch (kill switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Grip heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . 53 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
5 Riding .................... 61
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 62 Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Riding off-road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Parking your motorcycle . . . . 70 Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Securing motorcycle for transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
6 Engineering details..... 75
Brake system with BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Tyre pressure monitoring
RDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7 Accessories ............. 81
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 82 Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Topcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
8 Maintenance ............ 91
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 92 Toolkit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 108 Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Air filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
9 Care .................... 123
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Washing motorcycle. . . . . . . 124 Cleaning easily damaged components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Protective wax coating . . . . 126 Laying up motorcycle . . . . . 126 Restoring motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
10 Technical data ...... 127
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 128 Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 129 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 134 Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Wheels and tyres. . . . . . . . . . 135 Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Riding specifications . . . . . . 140
11 Service ............... 141
BMW Motorrad service. . . . 142 BMW Motorrad service
quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 BMW Motorrad mobility services - roadside assist-
ance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 BMW Motorrad service
network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 143 Confirmation of mainten-
ance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Confirmation of service . . . . 149
General instructions
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1
5 instructionsGeneral
1
6
General instructions
Overview
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an initial overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and repair work on the motorcycle is documented in Chapter 11. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on your motorcycle is a precondition for generous treatment of goodwill claims.
When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the motorcycle.
Abbreviations and symbols
Indicates warnings that you must comply with for reasons of your safety and the safety
of others, and to protect your motorcycle against damage.
Specific instructions on how to operate, control, ad-
just or look after items of equipment on the motorcycle.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed information.
Indicates the end of a passage relating to specific accessories or items of equipment.
Tightening torque.
Item of technical data.
OE |
Optional extra |
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The motorcycles are as- |
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sembled complete with |
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all the BMW optional ex- |
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tras originally ordered. |
OA |
Optional accessory |
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You can obtain option- |
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al accessories through |
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your authorised BMW |
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Motorrad dealer; optional |
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accessories have to be |
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retrofitted to the motor- |
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cycle. |
EWS |
Electronic immobiliser. |
DWA |
Anti-theft alarm (Dieb- |
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stahlwarnanlage) |
ABS |
Anti-lock brake system |
RDC |
Tyre pressure control |
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(ReifenDruck-Control) |
Equipment
When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional extras (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences.
If your BMW was supplied with equipment not described in this Rider's Manual, you will find these features described in separate manuals.
Technical data
All dimensions, weights and power ratings stated in the Rider's Manual are quoted to the standards and comply with the tolerance requirements of the Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN). Versions for individual countries may differ.
Currency
The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant development work on designs, equipment and accessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can BMW Motorrad entirely rule out errors and omissions. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7 instructionsGeneral
1
8
General instructions
General views
General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Underneath the trim panel . . . . . . . . . . 15 Handlebar fitting, left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2
9 viewsGeneral
2
10
General views
General view, left side
1Power socket ( 82)
2Seat lock ( 59)
3Engine-oil filler neck and oil dipstick ( 93)
2
11
General views
2
12
General views
General view, right side
1Fuel filler neck ( 71)
2Brake-fluid reservoir, rear ( 97)
3Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) (on steering-head bearing)
Type plate (on steeringhead bearing)
4Brake-fluid reservoir, front ( 96)
5Coolant level indicator (behind side panel) ( 98) Coolant filler neck (behind side panel) ( 99)
6Adjuster for spring preload, rear ( 55)
7Adjuster for damping characteristic, rear suspension ( 56)
2
13
General views
2
14
General views
Underneath the seat
1Location of first-aid kit (OA)
2Toolkit
3Payload table
4Table of tyre pressures
5Helmet holder ( 60)
6Rider's Manual
7Tool for adjusting spring preload ( 55)
Underneath the trim |
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panel |
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Battery ( 118) |
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15 |
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Intake air silencer |
( 116) |
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General views |
2
16
General views
Handlebar fitting, left
1with on-board computerOE
Operating the on-board computer ( 43)
2with BMW Motorrad ABSOE
Operating the ABS ( 53)
3Horn
4Flashing turn indicators, left ( 50)
Hazard warning flashers ( 51)
5High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 50)
Handlebar fitting, right
1Emergency off switch (kill switch) ( 52)
2Starter button ( 65)
3with heated handlebar gripsOE
Grip heating ( 52)
4Flashing turn indicators, right ( 50)
Hazard warning flashers ( 51)
5Cancel button, flashing turn indicators ( 50) Pushbutton, cancel hazard warning flashers ( 51)
2
17
General views
2
18
General views
Instrument panel
1Telltale lights ( 22)
2Speedometer
3Operation of the clock ( 42)
4Multifunction display ( 22)
5Operating the odometer ( 42)
with on-board computerOE
Operation of the stopwatch ( 47)
6Telltale light, anti-theft alarm (OE)
Sensor for instrument lighting
with on-board computerOE
Warning light for engine rpm ( 48)
7 Rev. counter
The instrument-cluster lighting has automatic day 2
and night switchover. 19
General views
2
20
General views
Headlight
1Low-beam headlight
2High-beam headlight
3Side light
Status indicators
Standard status indicators . . . . . . . . . . 22
Status indicators with on-board computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Status indicators with tyre pressure monitoring (RDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Standard warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warnings issued by the on-board computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
ABS warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 RDC warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Anti-theft alarm warnings . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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21
Status indicators
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High-beam headlight |
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Clock ( 42) |
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Odometer and tripmeters |
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right |
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Service-due indicator
If the next service is due in less than one month, the date for the next service 1 is shown briefly after the Pre-Ride Check completes. The month is shown as a two-digit number and the year as a four-digit number, with a colon as separator, so in this example the next service is due in March 2007.
If the motorcycle covers long distances in the course of the year, under certain circumstances it might be necessary to have it serviced at a date in advance of the forecast due date 2. If the countdown distance to the odometer reading at which a service will be due is less than 1000 km, the distance is counted down in steps of 100 km and is shown briefly after the Pre-Ride Check completes.
If service is overdue, the due date or the odometer reading at which service was due is accom-
panied by the 'General' warning light showing yellow. The word "Service" remains permanently visible.
If the sevice-due indicator appears more than a month
before the service date, the date saved in the instrument cluster must be adjusted. This situation can occur if the battery was disconnected for a prolonged period of time.
If you want to have the date set consult a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Status indicators with on-board computer
with on-board computerOE
Multifunction display
1Status-indicator panel of the on-board computer ( 43)
2Gear indicator ( 23)
3Coolant temperature ( 24)
4Fuel capacity ( 24)
Gear indicator
The gear engaged or N for neutral appears on the
display.
If no gear is engaged, the 'neutral' telltale light also
lights up.
3
23
Status indicators
3
24
Status indicators
Coolant temperature
The horizontal bars above the temperature symbol
indicate the coolant temperature.
Fuel capacity
The horizontal bars above the fuel-pump symbol indicate the remaining quantity of fuel. The top bar is larger than
the others and the quantity of fuel it represents is significantly larger.
Once you have refuelled, the gauge briefly shows the original level, before the reading is updated.
Status indicators with tyre pressure monitoring (RDC)
1Tyre-pressure readout ( 49)
The figures shown in the tyre-pressure readings are temperature-compensated (see the section entitled "Engineering
details").
Standard warnings
Mode of presentation
Warnings are indicated by the warning lights 1 or by the 'General' warning light 2 showing in combination with a text warning or a warning symbol in the multifunction display. 'General' warning light 2 shows red or yellow, depending on the urgency of the warning.
with tyre pressure monitoring (RDC)OE
The possible warnings are listed on the next page.
Warning symbols 1 and 2 can appear on the multifunction display. Text warnings such as 3, for example, appear in the odometer panel and are accompanied by warning-triangle symbol 4.
If two or more warnings occur at the same time, all the appropriate warning lights and warning symbols appear. You can call up text warnings to alternate with the odometer readings ( 42). The status of the 'General' warning light matches the most urgent warning.
3
25
Status indicators
3
26
Status indicators
Warnings, overview |
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Telltale lights |
Status indicators |
Meaning |
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Lights up yellow |
Appears on the dis- |
Electronic immobiliser active ( 27) |
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play |
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EWS appears on |
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the display. |
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Lights up |
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Fuel down to reserve ( 27) |
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Lights up red |
Flashes |
Coolant temperature too high |
( 27) |
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Lights up yellow |
Appears on the dis- |
Engine in emergency-operation mode |
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play |
( 28) |
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Flashes |
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Insufficient engine oil pressure |
( 28) |
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Lights up yellow |
Appears on the dis- |
Bulb defective ( 28) |
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play |
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LAMP appears on the display.
Electronic immobiliser |
Lack of fuel can result in |
Continuing to ride when the |
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active |
the engine misfiring and |
engine is overheated could |
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General warning light shows |
cutting out unexpectedly. Mis- |
result in engine damage. |
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yellow. |
firing can damage the catalytic |
You must comply with the in- |
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converter; a hazardous situation |
structions below. |
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Warning-triangle symbol |
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can result if the engine cuts out |
Possible cause: |
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appears on the display. |
unexpectedly. |
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If the coolant level is too low. |
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EWS appears on the display. |
Do not run the fuel tank dry. |
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Check the coolant level ( 98). |
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Possible cause: |
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Possible cause: |
If the coolant level is too low: |
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The key being used is not au- |
The fuel tank contains no more |
Top up the coolant ( 99). |
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thorised for starting, or commu- |
than the reserve quantity of fuel. |
Possible cause: |
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nication between key and engine |
Reserve fuel |
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The coolant temperature is too |
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electronics is disrupted. |
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Remove all other vehicle keys |
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high. |
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from the same ring as the igni- |
approx. 4 l |
If possible, ride in the part-load |
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tion key. |
Refuelling ( 71). |
range to cool down the engine. |
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Use the reserve key. |
In traffic jams, switch off the |
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Have the defective key re- |
Coolant temperature too |
engine, but leave the ignition |
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placed, preferably by an au- |
high |
switched on so that the radiat- |
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thorised BMW Motorrad dealer. |
or fan continues to operate. |
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General warning light shows |
If the coolant temperature is |
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Fuel down to reserve |
red. |
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frequently too high, have the |
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Warning light for fuel down |
The temperature symbol |
fault rectified as soon as pos- |
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to reserve shows. |
flashes. |
sible by a specialist workshop, |
3
27
Status indicators
3
28
Status indicators
preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Engine in emergencyoperation mode
General warning light shows yellow.
Engine symbol appears on the display.
The engine is running in
emergency operating mode. Engine power might be reduced and this can cause hazardous situations, particularly if you attempt to overtake other road users.
Engine power level might be lower than normal: adapt your style of riding accordingly.
Possible cause:
The engine control unit has diagnosed a fault. In exceptional cases, the engine stops and refuses to start. Otherwise, the en-
gine runs in emergency operating mode.
You can continue to ride, but bear in mind that the usual engine power might not be available.
Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Insufficient engine oil pressure
Warning light for engine-oil pressure flashes.
The oil pressure in the lube-oil system is too low. Stop immediately and switch off the engine.
The insufficient oil pressure warning does not fulfil
the function of an oil gauge. The only way of checking whether the oil level is correct is to check with the oil dipstick.
Possible cause:
The engine-oil level is too low.
Check the engine oil level ( 93).
If the oil level is too low:
Top up the engine oil ( 94).
Possible cause:
The engine-oil pressure is insufficient.
Riding when engine-oil
pressure is low can result in engine damage.
Do not continue your journey.
Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Bulb defective
General warning light shows yellow.