INSTRUCTION MANUAL
HF MARINE TRANSCEIVER
iM710
IMPORTANT
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL CAREFULLY before attempting to operate the transceiver.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL—This instruction manual contains important safety and operating instructions for the IC-M710.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
The explicit definitions described below apply to this instruction manual.
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DEFINITION |
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RWARNING |
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric |
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shock may occur. |
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CAUTION |
Equipment damage may occur. |
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NOTE |
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk |
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of personal injury, fire or electric shock. |
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DISPOSAL
The crossed-out wheeled-bin symbol on
your product, literature, or packaging reminds you that in the European Union, all electrical and electronic products, batteries, and accumulators (rechargeable batteries) must be taken to designated
collection locations at the end of their working life. Do not dispose of these products as unsorted municipal waste. Dispose of them according to the laws in your area.
Icom, Icom Inc. and the Icom logo are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia, Australia, New Zealand, and/or other countries.
PRECAUTIONS
RWARNING! NEVER connect the transceiver directly to an AC outlet. This may pose a fire hazard or result in an electric shock.
RWARNING! NEVER mount the transceiver overhead. The weight of the transceiver is approximately 7.8 kg. (17.4 lb), but its apparent weight will increase several fold due to wave shocks and vibration. The transceiver must be mounted on a flat hard surface only.
NEVER connect a power source of more than 16 V DC, such as a 24 volt battery. This connection will ruin the transceiver.
NEVER place the transceiver where normal operation of the ship or vehicle may be hindered or where it could cause bodily injury.
NEVER allow children to play with equipment containing a radio transmitter.
NEVER expose the transceiver to rain, snow or any liquids.
NEVER install the IC-M710 into a positive-grounding ship. Such a connection might blow fuses, and is not usable.
DO NOT use chemical agents such as benzene or alcohol when cleaning, as they can damage the transceiver’s surfaces.
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In maritime mobile operation, KEEP the transceiver and microphone as far away as possible (at least 1 m) from the magnetic navigation compass to prevent erroneous indications.
USE an Icom microphone and/or handset only (supplied or optional). Other brands may have different pin assignments and may damage the transceiver.
DO NOT use or place the transceiver in areas with temperatures below –20°C (–4°F) or above +60°C (+140°F).
DO NOT connect the transceiver to a power source using reverse polarity. This connection will not only blow fuses but may also damage the transceiver.
DO NOT place the transceiver in excessively dusty environments, or in direct sunlight.
DO NOT place the transceiver against walls, or putting anything on top of the transceiver. This will obstruct heat dissipation.
Icom is not responsible for the destruction, damage to, or performance of any Icom or non-Icom equipment, if the malfunction is because of:
•Force majeure, including, but not limited to, fires, earthquakes, storms, floods, lightning, other natural disasters, disturbances, riots, war, or radioactive contamination.
•The use of Icom transceivers with any equipment that is not manufactured or approved by Icom.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT·······························································i
PRECAUTIONS··························································i
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS············································i
DISPOSAL··································································i
TABLE OF CONTENTS············································ii
1 OPERATING RULES AND GUIDELINES··············1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION······································2–5
■Front panel···························································2
■Display·································································5
3 SELECTING A CHANNEL/FREQUENCY··········6–8
■Selecting a channel··············································6 D Using the channel selector······························6 D Using the keypad·············································7 D Using scan function·········································7
■Selecting a frequency··········································8 D Using the channel selector······························8 D Using the keypad·············································8
4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT······························9–11
■Basic voice receive and transmit·························9
■Functions for transmit··········································9 D Transmit frequency check································9 D Transmit power selection·································9
■Functions for receive··········································10 D Squelch function············································10 D Noise blanker·················································10 D AGC OFF function·········································10 D RF gain setting··············································10 D Clarity control·················································10
■CW operation (Depends on versions)················11
■FSK operation (Depends on versions)···············11
5 USER CHANNEL PROGRAMMING····················12
■ Programming a frequency··································12 D Receive Frequency········································12 D Transmit frequency········································12 D Channel name···············································12
6 SET MODE·····················································13–15
■Set mode operation············································13
■Set mode contents·············································13
7 CONNECTIONS AND INSTALLATION·········16–22
■Connections on the rear panel···························16
■Unpacking··························································16
■Connector information········································17
■Ground connection·············································19
■Power source·····················································19
■Antenna·····························································20 D MN-100/MN-100L ANTENNA MATCHERS 20 D AT-130 AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER·····20 D Non-Icom tuner··············································20
■Mounting····························································21 D Mounting location··········································21 D Mounting example·········································21 D Transceiver dimensions·································21
■Disassembling the transceiver···························22 D Opening the case··········································22
■Fuse replacement··············································22 D DC power cable fuse·····································22 D Circuitry fuse··················································22
8TROUBLESHOOTING··········································23
9SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS······················24
■Specifications·····················································24 D GENERAL·····················································24 D TRANSMITTER·············································24 D RECEIVER····················································24
■Options······························································24
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1 OPERATING RULES AND GUIDELINES
CALL PROCEDURES
Calls must be properly identified and time limits must be respected.
q Give your call sign each time you call another vessel or coast station. If you have no call sign, identify your vessel name and the name of the licensee.
w Give your call sign at the end of each transmission that lasts more than 3 minutes.
e You must break and give your call sign at least once every 15 minutes. during long ship-to-shore calls.
r Keep your unanswered calls short, less than 30 seconds.
Do not repeat a call for 2 minutes.
t Unnecessary transmissions are not allowed.
PRIORITIES
q Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls take priority over all others.
w False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited and punishable by law.
PRIVACY
q Information overheard but not intended for you cannot be lawfully used in any way.
w Indecent or profane language is prohibited.
LOGS
q All distress, emergency and safety calls must be recorded in complete detail. Log data activity is usually recorded in 24 hour time. Universal Time (UTC) is frequently used.
w Adjustments, repairs, channel frequency changes and authorized modifications affecting electrical operation of the equipment must be kept in the maintenance log; entries must be signed by the authorized licensed technician performing or supervising the work.
RADIO LICENSES
(1) SHIP STATION LICENSE
You must have a current radio station license before using the transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not licensed.
Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license application. This government-issued license states the call sign which is your craft’s identification for radio purposes.
(2) OPERATOR’S LICENSE
A Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio is not required for safety purposes.
The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be posted or be kept with the operator. Only a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver.
However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver if a licensed operator starts, supervises, and ends the call, and makes the necessary log entries.
Keep a copy of the current government rules and regulations handy.
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PANEL DESCRIPTION |
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■ Front panel
This function is not installed in the IC-M710.
SSB |
RADIO TELEPHONE |
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iM710 |
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TX FREQ |
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2182KHz |
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RESET |
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FOR ALARM TX
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RX |
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TUNE |
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VOLUME |
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CLARITY |
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SPEAKER |
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POWER |
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DIMMER |
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q MICROPHONE CONNECTOR (p. 17)
Accepts the supplied microphone or an optional handset.
NOTE: No audio is output to the speaker when the microphone or handset is not connected.
wPOWER SWITCH [POWER]
Turns power ON or OFF.
eSPEAKER SWITCH [SPEAKER]
Turns the speaker ON or OFF.
•“è” appears in the display while the speaker is turned OFF.
•Any external speaker connected to the rear panel is not turned OFF.
rDISPLAY INTENSITY SWITCH [DIMMER]
Turns the display backlighting ON or OFF.
Push [FUNC], and then rotate the channel selector dial to set the intensity level while pushing and holding [DIMMER].
tVOLUME CONTROL [VOLUME]
Adjusts the audio output level.
•No sound is output to the speaker when:
-A microphone is not connected.
-The [SPEAKER] switch is turned ON.
-The [SQL] switch is turned ON and no signal is being received.
yGROUP CHANNEL SELECTOR [GROUP]
Selects groups in 20 channels steps and ITU marine channel groups.
NOTE: Some versions have no ITU channels.
uANTENNA TUNE SWITCH [TUNE] (p. 9) Tunes the external tuner to the antenna.
•Activates only when an optional antenna tuner such as Icom’s AT-130 is connected.
NOTE: When selecting “Automatic tuning” in the set mode, pushing this switch is not necessary to tune the antenna. (p. 13)
iCHANNEL SELECTOR [CHANNEL] (p. 6)
Selects an operating channel within the selected channel group.
•User channels can be selected from 1 to 160 (max.) in sequence regardless of the channel group.
Changes the operating frequency after [CE] is pushed (while “►”appears).
•The changed frequency is not programmed in this way.
o FUNCTION SWITCH [FUNC]
After pushing activates the secondary functions of these switches:
-[SQL]········· Starts and stops scan (p. 7).
-[RX]··········· Sets RF gain (p. 10).
-[TX]············ Selects transmit power (p. 9).
-[CE]··········· Reprograms the channel name (p. 12).
NOTE: Function availability depends on vesions.
!0 CLARITY CONTROL [CLARITY] (p. 10)
Shifts the receive frequency ±150 Hz for clear reception of an off frequency signal.
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2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Front panel (Continued)
This function is not installed !7 !6 |
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iM710 |
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RADIO |
TELEPHONE |
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[ALARM] + [TX FREQ] |
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FOR ALARM TX |
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!1 KEYPAD
RX • Enters the selected channel number (or fre- quency) for direct channel selection. (p. 7)
•Stores a receive frequency into a user channel or ITU simplex channel when:
-pushing [CE] (“►” appears)
-entering the desired frequency via the keypad
-pushing and holding [RX] (p. 12)
•Adjusts the RF gain after pushing [FUNC] to reduce the receiver sensivity. (p. 10)
TX • Stores a transmit frequency into a user chan- nel (except General version) when:
-pushing [TX] (“$” blinks)
-pushing [CE] (“►” appears)
-entering the desired frequency via the keypad
-pushing and holding [TX] (p. 12)
•Selects the transmit output power after pushing [FUNC]. (p. 9)
CE • Toggles the channel number input or fre- quency input. (p. 8)
-“►” appears when frequency input is selected.
-The channel selector and keypad changes the frequency while “►” appears.
•Clears the entered digit and retrieves the previous channel (or frequency) while entering numbers. (p. 7)
•Enters the name programming condition after pushing [FUNC] for changing the channel name. (p. 12)
−• Toggles the channel or frequency indications. (p. 6)
CH/FREQ • Enters “–” for ITU simplex channels. (p. 7)
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!2 SQUELCH SWITCH [SQL] (p. 10)
Activates the voice squelch function to reject undesired background noise while no signal is being received.
•The squelch opens only when the received signal contains voice or FSK components.
Starts and stops the scan function after pushing [FUNC]. (p. 7)
!3 NOISE BLANKER SWITCH [NB] (p. 10)
Turns the noise blanker function ON to remove pulse-type noise such as engine ignition noise.
• “NB” appears when the function is turned ON.
!4 AGC OFF SWITCH [AGC] (p. 10)
Deactivates the AGC function to receive weak signals blocked by strong adjacent signals.
•“ê” appears when the [AGC] switch is turned ON (stands for AGC deactivated).
PANEL DESCRIPTION 2
!5 MODE SWITCH [MODE]
Temporarily selects an operating mode. Available modes differ with the transceiver version.
•J3E (USB), H3E, J2B (AFSK), FSK, R3E, and A1A (CW) modes are available.
•The temporary mode is cleared and the previous mode appears when changing a channel.
!6TRANSMIT FREQUENCY SWITCH [TX FREQ]
(p. 9)
Displays the transmit frequency and opens the squelch to check and monitor the transmit frequency.
!72182 kHz SELECTION SWITCH
[2182KHz • reset ] (p. 6)
Selects channel 0 (2182 kHz; distress call frequency).
•The channel selector does not function when selecting channel 0.
Ignores external control and gives the front panel control priority when an external controller (NMEA format) is connected.
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2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Display
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q RECEIVE INDICATOR
Appears while receiving and when the squelch is open.
w TUNE INDICATOR (p. 9)
Flashes while the connected antenna tuner, such as Icom’s AT-130, is being tuned.
•Tuning starts when transmitting on a new frequency or pushing the [TUNE] switch.
eTRANSMIT INDICATOR
Appears when transmitting.
Blinks when the [TX] key is pushed for transmit frequency programming. (p. 12)
rS/RF METER
Shows the relative received signal strength while receiving.
Shows output power while transmitting.
tCHANNEL NAME READOUT
Shows the pre-programmed channel name (alphanumeric) during channel indication. (p. 6)
Shows the transmit frequency during frequency indication. (p. 6)
ySQUELCH INDICATOR (p. 10) Appears when the squelch is ON.
u SCAN INDICATOR (p. 7)
Appears when the scan function is in use.
• Pushing [SCAN] starts and stops the scan.
i FUNCTION INDICATOR
Appears when the [FUNC] switch is pushed.
• Some switches activate secondary functions.
oNOISE BLANKER INDICATOR (p. 10) Appears when the [NB] switch is turned ON.
!0 AGC OFF INDICATOR (p. 10)
Appears when the [AGC] switch is pushed to indicate the AGC function is deactivated.
!1 MODE READOUT
Shows the selected operating mode (type of emission).
!2 SPEAKER OFF INDICATOR
Appears when the [SPEAKER] switch is pushed to indicate the front panel speaker is deactivated.
!3 CHANNEL READOUT
Shows the selected channel number during channel indication. (p. 6)
Shows the receive frequency during frequency indication. (p. 6)
!4 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX INDICATORS
These appear to show whether the selected channel is simplex or duplex.
!5 FREQUENCY INDICATORS (p. 8)
Appears when the frequency entry condition is selected for frequency selection.
• The [CE] key toggles the indicator ON or OFF.
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SELECTING A CHANNEL/FREQUENCY |
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■ Selecting a channel
The transceiver has 160 user channels and ITU channels. However, the number of user channels can be optionally restricted and ITU channels are not available with some versions.
NOTE: When Channel 0 and/or 2182 kHz is se-
lected with the [2182KHz] switch, channel se-
lection is NOT possible. In such a case, push [2182KHz] in advance.
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CHANNEL INDICATION |
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CH/F/REQ |
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CHANNEL SELECTION MODE |
FREQUENCY SELECTION MODE |
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Channel can be selected |
Frequency can be selected |
NOTE: Channel name (alphanumeric) does not appear during |
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channel indication according to set mode settings (p. 14). |
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D Using the channel selector |
[EXAMPLE]: Selection of the [GROUP] selector |
The transceiver has two large controls for group se- |
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lection and channel selection. The [GROUP] selec- |
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J3E |
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J3E |
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tor changes channels in 20 channel increments and |
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selects ITU channel groups*; and the [CHANNEL] |
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J3E |
4 – 1 |
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selector selects each channel. |
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4A LTD |
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q Be sure no “►” indicator appears on the display. |
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J3E |
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DUP |
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J3E |
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If appears, push [CE] and then it will disappear. |
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J3E |
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26.145.0 |
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w Rotate the [GROUP] selector to select the de- |
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J3E |
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J3E |
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sired channel group as shown at right and/or |
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below. |
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e Rotate the [CHANNEL] selector to select the de- |
141 |
J3E |
4001 |
J3E |
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SHP/SHP |
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4.210.5 |
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sired channel. |
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ITU SSB channels*
ITU FSK channels*
*AII ITU channels are not available with some versions and
ITU FSK channels can be hidden using set mode. (p. 13)
CHANNEL GROUP
CHANNEL NO. |
DESCRIPTION |
CHANNEL NO. |
DESCRIPTION |
CHANNEL NO. |
DESCRIPTION |
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User channels |
8 - 1 to 8 - 9 |
8 MHz ITU simplex |
2201 to 2253 |
22 MHz ITU duplex channels |
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([GROUP] selec- |
channel |
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1 to 160 |
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tor changes in 20 |
1201 to 1241 |
12 MHz ITU duplex |
22 - 1 to 22 - 9 |
22 MHz ITU simplex channels |
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channels steps) |
channel |
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401 to 427 |
4 MHz ITU duplex |
12 - 1 to 12 - 9 |
12 MHz ITU simplex |
2501 to 2253 |
25 MHz ITU duplex channels |
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channels |
channels |
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4 -1 to 4 - 9 |
4 MHz ITU simplex |
1601 to 1656 |
16 MHz ITU duplex |
25 - 1 to 25 - 9 |
25 MHz ITU simplex channel |
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channels |
channels |
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601 to 608 |
6 MHz ITU duplex |
16 - 1 to 16 - 9 |
16 MHz ITU simplex |
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channels |
channel |
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ITU FSK duplex channels (SITOR use) |
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6 - 1 to 6 - 9 |
6 MHz ITU simplex |
1801 to 1815 |
18 MHz ITU duplex |
4001 to 25040 |
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channels |
channel |
(No group separation) |
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801 to 832 |
8 MHz ITU duplex |
18 - 1 to 19 - 1 |
18 MHz ITU simplex |
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channels |
channels |
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6 |
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