Dell Inspiron M421R User Manual

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Dell Inspiron 14R/M421R

Owner’s Manual

Computer model: Inspiron 5420/7420/5425

Regulatory model: P33G

Regulatory type: P33G001/P33G002

Notes, Cautions, and Warnings

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates potential damage to hardware or loss of data if instructions are not followed.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

____________________

Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2012 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.

Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.

Trademarks used in this text: Dell™, the DELL logo, and Inspiron™ are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft®, Windows®, and the Windows start button logo are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft corporation in the United States and/or other countries; Bluetooth® is a registered trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and is used by

Dell under license.

Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

2012 - 08

Rev. A00

Contents

1Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Turn Off Your Computer and Connected Devices . . . 8

Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

2After Working Inside Your Computer . . . . . . . 10

3Removing the Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4Replacing the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

5Removing the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

6Replacing the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

7Removing the Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21

8Replacing the Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

9Removing the Base Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

10 Replacing the Base Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Contents | 2

11 Removing the Memory Module(s). . . . . . . . . .

30

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30

12 Replacing the Memory Module(s). . . . . . . . . .

32

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33

13 Removing the Hard Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

14 Replacing the Hard Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38

15 Removing the Optical Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40

16 Replacing the Optical Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42

17 Removing the Palm Rest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44

18 Replacing the Palm Rest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

19 Removing the Mini-Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50

20 Replacing the Mini-Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53

3 | Contents

21 Removing the Power-Adapter Port . . . . . . . .

54

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54

22 Replacing the Power-Adapter Port . . . . . . . .

56

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56

23 Removing the Coin-Cell Battery. . . . . . . . . . .

58

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59

24 Replacing the Coin-Cell Battery . . . . . . . . . . .

60

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60

25 Removing the Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62

26 Replacing the Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

27 Removing the Speakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

28 Replacing the Speakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68

29 Removing the Display Assembly . . . . . . . . . . .

70

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70

30 Replacing the Display Assembly . . . . . . . . . . .

74

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

74

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

74

Contents | 4

31 Removing the Display Bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

32 Replacing the Display Bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78

33 Removing the Display Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80

34 Replacing the Display Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82

35 Removing the Display Hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84

36 Replacing the Display Hinges . . . . . . . . . . . . .

86

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

86

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

86

37 Removing the Camera Module . . . . . . . . . . . .

88

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88

38 Replacing the Camera Module . . . . . . . . . . . .

92

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

92

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

92

39 Removing the Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

94

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

94

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

95

40 Replacing the Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

96

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

96

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

96

5 | Contents

41 Removing the System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

98

 

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

98

 

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

99

42

Replacing the System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . .

102

 

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

102

 

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

102

 

Entering the Service Tag in the BIOS . . . . . . . . . .

103

43

Removing the Processor Heat-Sink . . . . . . .

104

 

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104

 

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

105

44 Replacing the Processor Heat-Sink . . . . . . .

106

 

Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106

 

Postrequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106

45

Flashing the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

108

Contents | 6

7 | Contents

2Before You Begin

Turn Off Your Computer and Connected Devices

CAUTION: To avoid losing data, save and close all open files and exit all open programs before you turn off your computer.

1Save and close all open files and exit all open programs.

2Follow the instructions to shut down your computer based on the operating system installed on your computer.

Windows 8:

Move your mouse pointer to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to open the Charms sidebar, and then click Settings→ Power→ Shutdown.

Windows 7:

Click Start and click Shut down.

Microsoft Windows shuts down and then the computer turns off.

NOTE: If you are using a different operating system, see the documentation of your operating system for shut-down instructions.

3Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.

4Disconnect all telephone cables, network cables, and attached devices from your computer.

5Press and hold the power button for 5 seconds, after the computer is unplugged, to ground the system board.

Win 8 operating system

1Save and close all open files and exit all open programs.

NOTE: If you are using a different operating system, see the documentation of your operating system for shut-down instructions.

2Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets.

3Disconnect all telephone cables, network cables, and attached devices from your computer.

4Press and hold the power button for 5 seconds, after the computer is unplugged, to ground the system board.

Safety Instructions

Use the following safety guidelines to protect your computer from potential damage and ensure your personal safety.

Before You Begin

|

8

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/ regulatory_compliance.

WARNING: Disconnect all power sources before opening the computer cover or panels. After you finish working inside the computer, replace all covers, panels, and screws before connecting to the power source.

CAUTION: To avoid damaging the computer, ensure that the work surface is flat and clean.

CAUTION: To avoid damaging the components and cards, handle them by their edges and avoid touching pins and contacts.

CAUTION: Only a certified service technician is authorized to remove the computer cover and access any of the components inside the computer. See the safety instructions for complete information about safety precautions, working inside your computer, and protecting against electrostatic discharge.

CAUTION: Before touching anything inside your computer, ground yourself by touching an unpainted metal surface, such as the metal at the back of the computer. While you work, periodically touch an unpainted metal surface to dissipate static electricity, which could harm internal components.

CAUTION: When you disconnect a cable, pull on its connector or on its pull-tab, not on the cable itself. Some cables have connectors with locking tabs or thumb-screws that you must disengage before disconnecting the cable. When disconnecting cables, keep them evenly aligned to avoid bending any connector pins. When connecting cables, ensure that the connectors and ports are correctly oriented and aligned.

CAUTION: To disconnect a network cable, first unplug the cable from your computer and then unplug the cable from the network device.

CAUTION: Press and eject any installed card from the 8-in-1 Media Card Reader.

Recommended Tools

The procedures in this document may require the following tools:

Phillips screwdriver

Plastic scribe

Small flat-blade screwdriver

9| Before You Begin

3After Working Inside Your Computer

After you complete replacement procedures, ensure the following:

Replace all screws and ensure that no stray screws remain inside your computer

Connect any external devices, cables, cards, and any other part(s) you removed before working on your computer

Connect your computer and all attached devices to their electrical outlets

CAUTION: Before turning on your computer, replace all screws and ensure that no stray screws remain inside the computer. Failure to do so may damage your computer.

After Working Inside Your Computer

|

10

11

|

After Working Inside Your Computer

4Removing the Switch

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Procedure

1Slide the switch release latch to the side. The switch pops up.

2Lift the switch off the computer.

3

2

1

1

display cover

2 switch

3switch release latch

Removing the Switch

|

12

13

|

Removing the Switch

5Replacing the Switch

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Procedure

1Align the tabs at the bottom of the switch with the slots on the display cover and snap the switch into place.

NOTE: Ensure that the tabs on the switch are secured in the slots on the display cover.

1

2

3

4

1

switch

2

tabs

 

 

 

 

3

slots

4

display cover

 

 

 

 

2Follow the instructions in "After Working Inside Your Computer" on page 10.

Replacing the Switch

|

14

15

|

Replacing the Switch

6Removing the Battery

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Procedure

1Close the display and turn the computer over.

2Slide the battery release latches to the unlock position.

3Lift the battery out of the battery bay.

2

1

1 battery release latches (2)

2 battery

 

 

Removing the Battery

|

16

17

|

Removing the Battery

7Replacing the Battery

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Procedure

1Align the tabs on the battery with the slots on the battery bay and snap the battery until it clicks into place.

2Follow the instructions in "After Working Inside Your Computer" on page 10.

Replacing the Battery

|

18

19

|

Replacing the Battery

8Removing the Keyboard

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Prerequisites

Remove the battery. See "Removing the Battery" on page 16.

Removing the Keyboard

|

20

Dell Inspiron M421R User Manual

Procedure

CAUTION: The keycaps on the keyboard are fragile, easily dislodged, and time-consuming to replace. Be careful when removing and handling the keyboard.

1Turn the computer over and open the display as far as possible.

2Using a plastic scribe, release the keyboard from the tabs on the palm rest and ease the keyboard up until it clears off the palm rest.

CAUTION: Be extremely careful when removing and handling the keyboard. Failure to do so could result in scratching the display panel.

1

2

3

1 plastic scribe

2 keyboard

3 palm rest

21

|

Removing the Keyboard

3Carefully turn the keyboard over and place it on the palm rest.

4Lift the connector latches and pull the pull-tabs to disconnect the keyboard cable and keyboard-backlight cable from the connectors on the system board.

5Lift the keyboard away from the computer.

1

2

3

 

4

1

keyboard cable

2

connector latch

 

 

 

 

3

keyboard-backlight cable

4

keyboard

 

 

 

 

Removing the Keyboard

|

22

23

|

Removing the Keyboard

9Replacing the Keyboard

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Procedure

1Slide the keyboard cable and keyboard-backlight cable into the connectors on the system board and press down on the connector latches to secure the cables.

2Slide the tabs at the bottom of the keyboard into the slots on the palm rest and place the keyboard on the palm rest.

3Gently press around the edges of the keyboard to secure the keyboard under the tabs on the palm rest.

4Close the display and turn the computer over.

Postrequisites

1Replace the battery. See "Replacing the Battery" on page 18.

2Follow the instructions in "After Working Inside Your Computer" on page 10.

Replacing the Keyboard

|

24

25

|

Replacing the Keyboard

10

Removing the Base Cover

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Prerequisites

Remove the battery. See "Removing the Battery" on page 16.

Procedure

1Loosen the captive screw that secures the base cover to the computer base.

2Using your fingertips, pry the base cover from the computer base.

3Lift the base cover off the computer base.

1

2

3

1 captive screw

2 base cover

3tabs

Removing the Base Cover

|

26

27

|

Removing the Base Cover

11

Replacing the Base Cover

WARNING: Before working inside your computer, read the safety information that shipped with your computer and follow the steps in "Before You Begin" on page 8. For additional safety best practices information, see the Regulatory Compliance Homepage at dell.com/regulatory_compliance.

Procedure

1Slide the tabs on the base cover into the slots on the computer base and snap the base cover into place.

2Tighten the captive screw that secures the base cover to the computer base.

Postrequisites

1Replace the battery. See "Replacing the Battery" on page 18.

2Follow the instructions in "After Working Inside Your Computer" on page 10.

.

Replacing the Base Cover

|

28

29

|

Replacing the Base Cover

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