Advanced
CAT25CXXX
Supervisory Circuits with SPI Serial E2PROM, Precision Reset Controller and Watchdog Timer
FEATURES
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10 MHz SPI Compatible |
■ Watchdog Timer on CS |
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■ 1,000,000 Program/Erase Cycles |
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1.8 to 6.0 Volt Operation |
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■ 100 Year Data Retention |
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Hardware and Software Protection |
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■ Self-Timed Write Cycle |
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Zero Standby Current |
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■ 8-Pin DIP/SOIC, 16-Pin SOIC and 14-Pin TSSOP |
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Low Power CMOS Technology |
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■ Page Write Buffer |
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SPI Modes (0,0 &1,1) |
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■ Block Write Protection |
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Commercial, Industrial and Automotive |
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2 |
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Temperature Ranges |
– Protect 1/4, 1/2 or all of EPROM Array |
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■ Programmable Watchdog Timer |
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Active High or Low Reset Outputs |
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■ Built-in inadvertent Write Protection |
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– Precision Power Supply Voltage Monitoring |
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– 5V, 3.3V, 3V and 1.8V Options |
– V Lock Out |
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CC |
DESCRIPTION
The CAT25CXXX is a single chip solution to three popular functions of EEPROM Memory, precision reset controller and watchdog timer. The EEPROM Memory is a 2K/4K/8K/16K/32K-Bit SPI Serial CMOS E2PROM internally organized as 256x8/512x8/1024x8/2048x8/ 4096x8 bits. Catalyst’s advanced CMOS Technology substantially reduces device power requirements. The 2K/4K devices feature a 16-byte page write buffer. The 8K/16K/32K devices feature a 32-byte page write buffer.The device operates via the SPI bus serial interface and is enabled though a Chip Select (CS). In
addition to the Chip Select, the clock input (SCK), data in (SI) and data out (SO) are required to access the device. The reset function of the 25CXXX protects the system during brown out and power up/down condtions. During system failure the watchdog timer feature protects the microcontroller with a reset signal. The CAT25CXXX is designed with software and hardware write protection features including Block Lock protection. The device is available in 8-pin DIP, 8-pin SOIC, 16pin SOIC and 14-pin TSSOP packages.
PIN CONFIGURATION
TSSOP Package (U14) |
SOIC Package (S16) |
SOIC Package (S) |
DIP Package (P) |
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CS |
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16 |
VCC |
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CS |
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1 |
14 |
VCC |
CS |
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8 |
VCC |
CS |
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1 |
8 |
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VCC |
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SO |
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2 |
13 |
RESET/RESET |
SO |
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15 |
RESET/RESET |
SO |
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7 |
RESET/RESET |
SO |
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2 |
7 |
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RESET/RESET |
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NC |
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3 |
12 |
NC |
NC |
3 |
14 |
NC |
WP |
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6 |
SCK |
WP |
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3 |
6 |
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SCK |
NC |
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4 |
11 |
NC |
NC |
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13 |
NC |
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VSS |
4 |
5 |
SI |
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4 |
5 |
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5 |
10 |
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V |
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SI |
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NC |
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NC |
NC |
5 |
12 |
NC |
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SS |
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WP |
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9 |
SCK |
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NC |
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11 |
NC |
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VSS |
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7 |
8 |
SI |
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WP |
7 |
10 |
SCK |
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VSS |
8 |
9 |
SI |
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© 1998 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. |
9-95 |
Characteristics subject to change without notice |
CAT25CXXX |
Advanced |
PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin Name |
Function |
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SO |
Serial Data Output |
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SCK |
Serial Clock |
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WP |
Write Protect |
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VCC |
+1.8V to +6.0V Power Supply |
VSS |
Ground |
CS |
Chip Select |
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SI |
Serial Data Input |
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RESET/RESET |
Reset I/O |
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NC |
No Connect |
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BLOCK DIAGRAM |
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SENSE AMPS |
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SHIFT REGISTERS |
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WORD ADDRESS |
COLUMN |
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BUFFERS |
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DECODERS |
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SO |
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I/O |
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SI |
CONTROL |
CONTROL |
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CS |
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SPI |
XDEC |
E2PROM |
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WP |
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ARRAY |
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CONTROL |
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SCK |
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LOGIC |
LOGIC |
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BLOCK |
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PROTECT |
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LOGIC |
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DATA IN |
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STORAGE |
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HIGH VOLTAGE/ |
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TIMING CONTROL |
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STATUS |
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REGISTER |
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Reset Controller |
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RESET/RESET |
Watchdog |
High Precision |
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VCC Monitor |
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25CXXX F02.1 |
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol |
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Parameter |
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Min. |
Max. |
Units |
Reference Test Method |
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NEND(3) |
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Endurance |
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1,000,000 |
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Cycles/Byte |
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033 |
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TDR(3) |
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Data Retention |
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100 |
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Years |
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008 |
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VZAP(3) |
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ESD Susceptibility |
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2000 |
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Volts |
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015 |
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ILTH(3)(4) |
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Latch-Up |
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100 |
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mA |
JEDEC Standard 17 |
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Power-Up Timing(1)(2) |
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Parameter |
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Max. |
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Units |
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tPUR |
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Power-up to Read Operation |
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1 |
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ms |
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tPUW |
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Power-up to Write Operation |
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1 |
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ms |
(1)This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
(2)tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.
(3)This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
(4)Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC +1V.
Stock No. 21085-01 4/98 |
9-96 |
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Advanced |
CAT25CXXX |
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Temperature Under Bias ................. |
–55°C to +125°C |
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Storage Temperature ....................... |
–65°C to +150°C |
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Voltage on any Pin with |
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Respect to Ground(1) ............ |
–2.0V to +VCC +2.0V |
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VCC with Respect to Ground ............... |
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–2.0V to +7.0V |
Package Power Dissipation |
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Capability (Ta = 25°C) ................................... |
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1.0W |
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) |
............ 300°C |
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Output Short Circuit Current(2) ........................ |
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100 mA |
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
VCC = +1.8V to +6.0V, unless otherwise specified.
*COMMENT
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability.
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Limits |
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Symbol |
Parameter |
Min. |
Typ. |
Max. |
Units |
Test Conditions |
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ICC1 |
Power Supply Current |
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5 |
mA |
VCC = 5V @ 5MHz |
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(Operating Write) |
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SO=open; CS=Vss |
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ICC2 |
Power Supply Current |
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0.4 |
mA |
VCC = 5.5V |
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(Operating Read) |
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FCLK = 5MHz |
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ISB |
Power Supply Current |
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0 |
μA |
CS = VCC |
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(Standby) |
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VIN = VSS or VCC |
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ILI |
Input Leakage Current |
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2 |
μA |
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ILO |
Output Leakage Current |
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3 |
μA |
VOUT = 0V to VCC, |
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CS = 0V |
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VIL(3) |
Input Low Voltage |
-1 |
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VCC x 0.3 |
V |
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VIH(3) |
Input High Voltage |
VCC x 0.7 |
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VCC + 0.5 |
V |
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VOL1 |
Output Low Voltage |
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0.4 |
V |
4.5V≤VCC<5.5V |
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IOL = 3.0mA |
VOH1 |
Output High Voltage |
VCC - 0.8 |
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V |
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IOH = -1.6mA |
VOL2 |
Output Low Voltage |
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0.2 |
V |
1.8V≤VCC<2.7V |
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IOL = 150μA |
VOH2 |
Output High Voltage |
VCC-0.2 |
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V |
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IOH = -100μA |
Note:
(1)The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns.
(2)Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.
(3)This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
9-97 |
Stock No. 21085-01 4/98 |
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CAT25CXXX |
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Advanced |
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Figure 1. Sychronous Data Timing |
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tCS |
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VIH |
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CS |
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VIL |
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tCSH |
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tCSS |
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VIH |
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SCK |
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tWH |
tWL |
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VIL |
tSU |
tH |
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VIH |
VALID IN |
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SI |
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VIL |
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tV |
tHO |
tDIS |
VOH |
HI-Z |
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HI-Z |
SO |
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VOL |
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A.C. CHARACTERISTICS
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Limits |
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1.8, 2.5 |
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4.5V-5.5V |
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Test |
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SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
Min. |
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Max. |
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Min. |
Max. |
UNITS |
Conditions |
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tSU |
Data Setup Time |
50 |
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10 |
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VIH = 2.4V |
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tH |
Data Hold Time |
50 |
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20 |
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CL = 100pF |
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tWH |
SCK High Time |
200 |
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40 |
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VOL = 0.8V |
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tWL |
SCK Low Time |
200 |
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40 |
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VOH = 2.0v |
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fSCK |
Clock Frequency |
DC |
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2 |
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DC |
10 |
MHz |
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tLZ |
HOLD to Output Low Z |
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50 |
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ns |
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tRI(1) |
Input Rise Time |
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2 |
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2 |
μs |
CL = 50pF |
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tFI(1) |
Input Fall Time |
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2 |
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2 |
μs |
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tHD |
HOLD Setup Time |
100 |
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40 |
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tCD |
HOLD HOLD Time |
100 |
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40 |
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CL = 100pF |
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tWC |
Write Cycle Time |
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10 |
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5 |
ms |
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tV |
Output Valid from Clock Low |
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200 |
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80 |
ns |
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tHO |
Output HOLD Time |
0 |
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0 |
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tDIS |
Output Disable Time |
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250 |
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75 |
ns |
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tHZ |
HOLD to Output High Z |
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100 |
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50 |
ns |
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tCS |
CS High Time |
250 |
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100 |
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tCSS |
CS Setup Time |
250 |
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100 |
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tCSH |
CS HOLD Time |
250 |
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100 |
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ns |
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NOTE:
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.
Stock No. 21085-01 4/98 |
9-98 |
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