1
Installing Your Software
The following information is intended to get you up and running with Shake 4 as
quickly as possible and covers the following topics:
Contents of the box
•
•
Onscreen help
•
Shake system requirements
RAM Requirements
•
•
Uninstalling Shake
Installing Shake
•
•
Serializing and registering Shake
Installing and licensing Shake for render-only workstations
•
•
Apple Qmaster system requirements
Installing Apple Qmaster Client, Services, and Administration tools
•
Shake and Apple Qmaster support
•
Important:
Be sure to review the
Before You Install Shake 4
document (in the Shake 4
installer or on the installation CD). For the latest information on Shake, go to the Shake
website at http://www.apple.com/shake.
1
About the Contents of Your Shake Box
Your Shake box contains the following software and documentation.
Installation CD
The Shake 4 installation CD:
and Apple Qmaster software and documentation.
Printed documentation
The following printed instructional material is included in your Shake box:
Shake 4 User Manual:
•
image input and output, the compositing nodes and Node View, file formats and
footage, keying, color correction and color space, using masks and transforms,
working with the Curve Editor and the Time View, painting and rotoscoping tools,
using filters, customizing Shake and making macros, and rendering.
•
Shake 4 Tutorials:
Provide step-by-step instructions for general Shake workflow and
the user interface, basic color correction, using the Z channel, using local variables
with expressions, color correction on premultiplied elements, using Keylight and
Primatte, tracking, how to make a macro, and how to create a simple clean plate.
Note:
Tutorial media for use with the
installation CD, in the
PDF documentation
The following PDF documentation is located in the Documentation folder on the
Shake 4 installation CD.
•
Shake 4 User Manual
Shake 4 Tutorials
•
•
Shake 4 New Features
Installing Your Software
•
•
Apple Qmaster User Manual
Truelight User Manual
•
This is your installation disc. Use this CD to install the Shake
Provides information on new features, the Shake user interface,
Tutorial_Media
Shake 4 Tutorials
folder.
is included on on the
Shake 4
About Onscreen Help
The
Shake 4 User Manual, Shake 4 Tutorials, Shake 4 New Features,
News
documents are accessible via the Help menu of the Shake application. The
Apple Qmaster User Manual
and
Apple Qmaster Late-Breaking News
Help menu of the Apple Qmaster application. Documentation for the bundled Truelight
features is included in the
2
Documentation
folder, located on the Shake 4 installation CD.
and
Late-Breaking
are available in the
Onscreen Documentation
The Shake and Apple Qmaster onscreen documentation is in PDF format, and allows
you to access information directly onscreen while you’re working in Shake or
Apple Qmaster via the Help menu. In Shake, there is also a Help button located in the
Parameters tab of each function. This button opens an HTML page that describes the
function. An additional HTML page that contains information on customizing Shake
can also be accessed from the Help menu. These HTML pages (the function pages and
the customizing section) include the same content as the
To access the onscreen help:
m
Choose Shake User Manual, New Features, Tutorials, or another option from the Shake
Help menu.
The onscreen PDFs are interactive and contain links for easy navigation. To quickly find
a specific topic, use the bookmarks or the interactive index.
m
In Apple Qmaster, choose Help > Apple Qmaster Help; in Apple Qadministrator, choose
Help > Apple Qmaster Help; in Batch Monitor, choose Help > Batch Monitor Help
(Batch Monitor is the utility installed with the Apple Qadministrator and Apple Qmaster
Client components).
To access the onscreen help for a specific Shake function:
m
In the Node View, click the right side of the node to load its parameters.
m
In the Parameters tab, click the Help button.
Note:
In the printed user manual, all function information is included in their
associated chapters.
Shake 4 User Manual
.
To access the onscreen help for customizing Shake:
m
Choose Help > Customizing Shake.
Note:
In the
Shake 4 User Manual
, extensive information on customizing is located in
Chapter 14, “Customizing Shake.”
Late-Breaking News
The Late-Breaking News option in the Help menu links to the Late-Breaking News
section of the Shake website and contains the latest information about the software,
new features, and known bugs.
To access Late-Breaking News:
m
In the Shake application, choose Help > Late-Breaking News.
m
In Apple Qmaster or Apple Qadministrator, choose Help > Late-Breaking News.
3
Shake 4 System Requirements
Before you install Shake 4, make sure that your Macintosh system meets the following
minimum requirements.
Minimum Hardware and Software Configuration
Power Mac G5; Power Mac G4 or PowerBook G4 with 1 GHz or faster PowerPC G4
•
processor
Mac OS X v10.3.9 or Mac OS X v10.4 (or later)
•
•
QuickTime 7 (or later)
•
512 MB of RAM minimum—1 GB RAM or more recommended
1 GB of available disk space for caching and for temporary files
•
•
AGP graphics card with at least 32 MB of video memory and OpenGL hardware
acceleration
•
Display supporting 1280 x 1024-pixel resolution and 24-bit color, with 32MB or more
of VRAM and Open GL hardware acceleration
•
Three-button mouse
Minimum Requirements for Render-Only Workstations
The Shake 4.0 render-only workstation requires the following minimum hardware and
software configuration:
500 Mhz or higher PowerPC G4
•
•
PowerPC G4 refers to any Tower, PowerBook, iMac, eMac over 500 Mhz.
1 Ghz PowerPC G4 or higher XServe
•
•
Mac Mac OS X v10.3.9 or Mac OS X v10.4 (or later)
•
QuickTime 7 (or later)
1 GB local disk space for caching and temporary files
•
•
256 MB of RAM
RAM Requirements
Real-time playback is a function of RAM, processor, image size, clip length, and graphics
card. In Shake, images are loaded into memory and then played back. Current systems
cannot achieve real-time playback with 2K-resolution images. With sufficient RAM and
a good graphics card, files of up to 1K resolution should play back in real time.
Use the following formula to determine the amount of required memory:
width * height * channels * bytes per channel * images = bytes
For example, a single 1024 x 768 RGB 8-bit (1 byte) per channel image is:
1024 * 768 * 3 * 1 = 2359296 bytes
Or, approximately 2.4 MB per frame.
4
Tip:
To convert from bytes to megabytes (MB), divide by 1024 two times (1024 equals
the number of bytes per kilobyte). Thankfully, all operating systems come with
calculators. For a rough approximation, drop the last 6 digits.
An 8-bit image is 1 byte, a 10 or 16-bit image is 2 bytes, and a float image is 4 bytes.
Installing Shake
When you install Shake, its components are placed in the
hard disk, typically your startup disk.
Applications
folder of the
Important:
installing Shake.
Be sure to review “Shake 4 System Requirements” on page 4 before
Installing Shake From the CD
Before you install Shake, turn off any virus protection and security software that you
may have installed on your computer. Also, review any
documentation.
To install and serialize Shake:
1
Insert the Shake 4 installation CD into your CD drive.
2
Double-click the Install Shake icon, then follow the onscreen instructions.
3
Read the Introduction, then click Continue.
4
Read the
5
Read the Software License Agreement, then click Continue and Agree.
6
Select the destination disk where you want to install Shake, then click Continue.
7
Click Install.
Note:
labeled Upgrade instead of Install.
8
In the Authenticate window, enter your administrator name and password, then click
OK.
By default, Shake is installed into a folder named “Shake” within the
on your hard drive.
Before You Install Shake 4
If you have previously installed other Apple Pro Applications, this button may be
document, then click Continue.
Before You Install
Applications
files or
folder
Shake Folder Contents
When Shake is installed, three icons appear within the
shkqtv
. The
shake
icon represents the Shake application, and can be placed in the Dock.
The
shkv
icon represents the Shake Viewer application (the Flipbook player for all
platforms). The
QuickTime Flipbook player). You cannot launch
you create a standard or disk-based Flipbook in Shake, Shake Viewer is automatically
launched and the
shkqtv
icon represents the Shake Disk-Based Viewer application (the
shkv
or
shkqtv
icon appears in the Dock.
Shake
folder:
shkv or shkqtv
5
shake, shkv,
outside of Shake. When
and
Serializing Shake
1
Double-click the Shake icon (if starting Shake from the Dock icon, single-click).
2
In the Licensing dialog, enter your first and last name.
Note:
Entering an organization is optional.
3
In the Serial Number field, enter the Shake 4 serial number printed on the front of this
document.
4
Click OK.
Registering Shake
The first time you start Shake, the application prompts you for registration information.
By default, the Me card information in your Address Book is automatically entered in
the appropriate fields.
To register Shake to a user other than the user listed in the Me card in your
Address Book:
1
Fill out the Name, Address, Organization, and Email address fields.
2
If you want information about Apple news and software updates sent to your email
account, select the checkbox.
3
If you want to review Apple’s Privacy Policy, click Privacy Policy.
4
When you are finished, click Register Now.
You are now ready to begin using Shake.
Note:
If you decide to click the Register Later button, you will be prompted to register
again after opening the application five times.
Installing and Licensing Shake for Render-Only Workstations
To install the render-only version of Shake, perform the CD install as described in
“Installing Shake” on page 5 on all systems intended for use as render workstations.
Mac OS X render licenses are free, and do not require serial numbers or special
licensing.
6
Uninstalling Shake
This section discusses uninstalling Shake and its associated files.
Important:
directory, be sure to back up any custom files that may be stored in the Shake directory
that you want to save before you uninstall Shake.
To uninstall Shake:
1 Drag the Shake folder to the Trash (located in the Dock).
2 In the Library/Receipts folder, drag the Shake.pkg file to the trash.
3 Empty the Trash contents.
Note: If the Shake4.0.pkg file is not removed from the Receipts folder prior to installing
Shake again, the Shake Installer shows that you are upgrading Shake. The Shake4.0.pkg
file is simply overwritten.
This process does not remove the nreal folder in the user directory that is created when
Shake is run for the first time. This folder usually contains your custom settings, such as
macros, machine and user interface settings, icons, and autosaved scripts.
Although custom files are generally stored in the
nreal
folder of the Users
Installing Apple Qmaster 2
Apple Qmaster 2 is available via a separate installer on the installation CD. For more
information on the Apple Qmaster 2 components and installation, see the
Apple Qmaster 2 User Manual, located in the Documentation folder of the Shake 4
installation CD.
By default, the Apple Qmaster 2 installer places Apple Qmaster and Apple
Qadministrator icons in the Applications folder, and the Batch Monitor in the
Applications/Utilities folder. It also installs the Apple Qmaster Preferences Panel, which
lets you set your computer up as a service node.
Minimum Requirements for Apple Qmaster 2
• Software requirements: Mac OS X v10.3.9 (or later)
• Hard disk drive requirements: The Apple Qmaster applications and Apple Qmaster
services require at least 20 MB available disk space for application installation.
7
Apple Qmaster Installation Components
Within the Customize dialog in the Apple Qmaster installer are two separate
installation components for Apple Qmaster, each designed for a different part of a
Apple Qmaster system.
Installation
Component
Apple Qmaster
Applications
Where to Install It Applications and Utilities Installed
On client computers: Any computer
from which you use Shake Qmaster
to submit processing jobs.
On administrator computers: Any
computer you use to create and
administer Shake Qmaster clusters. It
must be on the same network as the
clusters.
• Apple Qmaster 2 (the interface for
submitting jobs for distributed
processing)
• Apple Qadministrator
• Batch Monitor utility
Apple Qmaster
Services
On cluster computers:
• service nodes: The computers that
perform the actual processing of
jobs.
• cluster controller computers: The
computer that acts as the manager
of a cluster. It divides up tasks,
determines which service nodes to
send work to, and then distributes
the work.
There is only one cluster controller
per cluster.
• Apple Qmaster 2 pane in System
Preferences
8
While one computer could act as a combination of client, service node, and cluster
controller, keeping these functions on separate computers generally increases the
speed and efficiency of processing.
Client computer
from which users work and
send jobs to the cluster
Cluster
(can contain multiple service nodes, but only one cluster controller)
Cluster controller
manages the
distribution of
client’s jobs
across the cluster
Example of a network setup for distributed rendering
Service node
processes jobs
Service node
processes jobs
Service node
processes jobs
Service node
processes jobs
Client Client Client Client
LAN
Highspeed switches (chained together)
cluster controller and render-only Shake service nodes,
Rack of servers containing
plus rackmounted shared storage device.
9
For more background information about the different parts of an Apple Qmaster
system and how to prepare an Apple Qmaster network, see the Apple Qmaster 2
documentation. To open the Apple Qmaster User Manual included on the installation
CD, double-click the Apple Qmaster 2 User Manual.pdf icon in the documentation
folder.
Using Apple Remote Desktop to Create and Administer
Shake Cluster Computers Remotely
You can conveniently set up and control Shake service nodes and cluster
controllers over a network or over the Internet, using Apple Remote Desktop.
Apple Remote Desktop, using real-time screen sharing, lets you configure and
administer Shake service nodes and cluster controllers that are running
Mac OS X. For example, from one computer, you can turn services on and off
and mount shared storage devices on cluster computers. You can also use
Apple Remote Desktop to distribute or install the software, configure headless
service nodes, and control desktops from anywhere on the network. For more
information, see
http://www.apple.com/remotedesktop/
For details on configuring and managing service nodes, cluster controllers, and
clusters, see the Apple Qmaster 2 documentation.
10
You can install both of the Apple Qmaster software components on any computer in
your Apple Qmaster system, but you do not need to. The instructions that follow tell
you how to install only the necessary components on each computer.
Important: All the computers in a cluster need Read and Write access to any
computers (or storage devices) that will be specified as output destinations for files.
Installing Apple Qmaster Applications on Client and
Administrator Computers
You need to install Apple Qmaster Applications on any computer that you use to
submit processing jobs with Apple Qmaster, and on any computer from which you
create and administer Apple Qmaster clusters. Apple Qmaster is available from a
separate installer.
Note: When using Apple Qmaster 2, Shake is not required to be installed on client and
administrator computers.
To install Apple Qmaster Applications on client or administrator computers:
1 Double-click the Install Apple Qmaster 2 icon.
2 Follow the onscreen instructions.
Installing Apple Qmaster Services on Cluster Computers
You need to install Apple Qmaster on cluster computers (service nodes and cluster
controller computers). Keep in mind that while it is possible for each cluster to have
multiple service nodes, you are only required to have one cluster controller per cluster.
On service nodes, you also need to install the application that will process batches
submitted to Apple Qmaster. For Shake clusters, you can install Shake and the render
license on the service nodes, since the only component of Shake that you need in a
service node is its rendering capability. Shake 4 and Apple Qmaster 2 are available as
separate installers. For more information on installing Shake 4.0 for rendering, see
“Installing and Licensing Shake for Render-Only Workstations” on page 6. See the
previous section for more information on installing Apple Qmaster 2.
When Apple Qmaster Services are installed, the Apple Qmaster icon appears in the
“Other” group of System Preferences.
Note: See “Special Installation Instructions for Extended Node Clusters” on page 11 for
information about creating an extended node cluster. You do not need to install any
Apple Qmaster software on extended service nodes, but an extended node cluster
does require an intermediary node that needs Apple Qmaster Services.
Special Installation Instructions for Extended Node Clusters
There is a way to use computers as service nodes even if they do not have
Apple Qmaster installed. To do this, you configure an intermediary node that executes
Apple Qmaster commands on other computers, called extended nodes. The
intermediary node runs UNIX commands on the extended nodes via the SSH (secure
shell) UNIX program, so that the extended nodes can process batches without having
Apple Qmaster installed. This type of cluster is called an extended node cluster.
Note: See the Apple Qmaster documentation for details on configuring and using an
extended node cluster. To open the Apple Qmaster Help included on the installation
CD, double-click the Apple Qmaster Help.pdf icon.
You only need one intermediary node in an extended cluster. It can act as the cluster
controller, or you can add it to another cluster that already has a cluster controller.
To install Apple Qmaster on the intermediary node:
m
Double-click the Install Apple Qmaster 2 icon, and follow the onscreen instructions.
To install Apple Qmaster 2 on the extended nodes:
m
Double-click the Install Shake 4 icon to install Shake on any computer that is intended
for use as an extended node. There is no need to install Apple Qmaster software on
extended nodes. Computers acting as extended nodes can operate as render-only
workstations. See “Installing and Licensing Shake for Render-Only Workstations” on
page 6 for more information.
11
About Installing Software and Saving Files
Mac OS X provides a multiuser environment so everyone has their own home directory
where they can save files that aren’t accessible to others. If users are working on the
same projects, they need to save or place these files in a location where others can
access the files.
When installing or saving files, including project files, consider who needs access to
these items. Use the following to help determine where to locate files:
• Shared folder within the Users directory: All users have access to this folder, making
this a good location to save and store files that you want others to use.
Computer/Volume/Users/Shared
For example, if you want all users to have access to the tutorial media, copy the
appropriate folder from the Shake 4 installation CD to this Shared folder in the Users
directory on a volume root.
• Public folder within a user’s home directory: The user must turn on file sharing in
Sharing preferences so other users can access this folder.
Computer/Volume/Users/Username/Public OR Home/Public
• Volume roots: All users typically have access to the volume roots, which are all of the
connected volumes or hard disk drives. If all users need access to specific
applications, such as Shake, make sure you install these applications in an accessible
folder on a volume root, such as the Applications folder.
12
Note: For information on setting preferences and environment variables, see Chapter
14, “Customizing Shake,” in the Shake 4 User Manual.
Shake and Apple Qmaster Support
For support information, see the “Shake Services and Support Guide” card that is
included in your Shake box.
© 2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Apple, the Apple logo, Shake, Apple Qmaster, FireWire, Mac, Mac OS, and QuickTime
are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
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