Radio Shack PRO-2048 User Manual

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Owner’s Manual
Programmable Home Sca nner
Please read before using this equipment.
Cat. No. 20-417
PRO-2048 200-Channel
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FEATURES
Your RadioShack PRO-2048 200­Channel Programmable Home Scan­ner lets you in on all the action! This scanner gives you direct access to over 30,000 exciting frequencies that include police and fire departments, ambulance and transportation ser­vices, and amateur radio. You can select up to 200 channels to scan, and you can change your selections at any time.
The secret to your scanner’s ability to scan so many frequencies is its cus­tom-designed microprocessor — a ti­ny, built-in computer.
Your scanner also has these fea­tures:
Manual or Scan Cha n ne l S el e ct
— lets you manually specify a single channel or set the scanner to auto­matically scan all the stored chan­nels.
Triple Conversion Superhetero­d
ne Receiver
— virtually elimi­nates any interference from intermediate frequency (IF) images, so you hear only the frequency you select.
— let you select normal or Hyper Scan speeds, and normal, high, or HyperSearch speeds.
H
perScan
— scans 50 ch annels
per second.
perSearch
H
— searches through frequencies at 300 s teps per second in bands that have 5 kHz steps to help you find interesting broadcasts.
Ten 20-Channel Stora
e Banks
— let you store 20 channels in eac h of 10 banks to group frequencies so you can easily identify calls.
Ten Pr io rit
Channels
— let you set the scanner to chec k up t o 10 chan­nels every 2 seconds so you d o not miss important calls.
Data Si
nal Skip
— lets you set the scanner to skip non-modulated sig­nals or data signa ls during a limit or direct search so it can automatically continue searching.
Monitor Memories
— let you store up to 10 frequ encies you locate dur­ing a frequency search which you can then transfer into channels.
Search Function
— searches for new and unlisted frequencies using a designated frequency range (limit search) or starting from a specified frequency (direct search).
Search Skip
20 frequencies for the scanner to skip during a limit or direct search, so you can avoid unwanted frequencies such as those with a continuous
— lets you select up to
transmission.
© 1997 Tandy Corporation.
HyperScan and HyperSearch are trademarks and RadioShack
is a register ed trad emark used by Tandy Corporat ion.
All Rights Reserv ed .
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CAUTION
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Adjustable Tone — lets you turn on or off the beep you hear when you press a key.
Two-Second Sca n Delay — delays scanning for 2 seconds b efore mov­ing to another channel, so you can hear more replies.
Weather Band Key — scans the preprogrammed weather frequen­cies so you can stay informed about current weather conditions.
Memory Backup — keeps the chan­nel frequencies s tored in your s can­ner’s memory for up to 3 days during a power loss.
Squelch C ontrol — lets you adjust the receiver’s sensitivity low enough to receive weak signals or high enough to eliminate receiver noise when not receiving a signal.
Lock-Out Function — prevents channels you select from being scanned.
Backlit Liquid Crystal Display — lets you easily see the indicators on the scanner’s display, even at night.
Audio O ut p ut Ja ck — lets you con­nect an earphone or headphones for private listening, or an external speaker for listening in a remot e or noisy area.
Optional Antenna Termi nals — let you connect the supplied telescoping
antenna to the screw-in terminal, or an external antenna to the BNC con­nector.
Optional Power Sources — you can power your scanner using the supplied AC adapter or an optional DC cigarette-lighter power cable.
Warning: To preven t fire or shoc k
hazard, do not expose this system to rain or moisture.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DO NOT OPEN.
CAUTION
ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER OR BACK. NO USER-S ERVICE­ABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVIC­ING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
!
: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF
This symbol is intended to alert you to the presence of uninsulat­ed dangerous voltage within the scanner’s enclosure that might be of sufficient magnitude to consti­tute a risk of elec tri c shoc k. Do no t open the scanner’s case.
This symbol is intended to inform you that important operating and maintenance instructions are in­cluded in the litera ture a ccom pa­nying this scanner.
!
We recommend you record your scanner’s serial number here. The number is on the back panel.
Serial Number: ________________
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Your PRO-2048 can receive these bands:
Band Frequency Range
10-Meter Ham Band 29.00 VHF-Lo 29.7 6-Meter Ham Band 50.00 Aircraft 108 Government/Ham 137 VHF-Hi 148 Ham/Government 406 UHF-Lo 450 UHF-T (TV) 470 UHF-Hi 806
(MHz)
136.975
823.9375
851
868.9375
896.1125
29.7
50.00
54.00
– – – – –
148 174 450 470 512
956
FCC NOTICE
Your scanner might c ause radio or TV interference even when it is operating properly. To determine if your scanner is causing the interference , turn off your scanner. If the interference goes away, your scanner was causing it. Try to elim­inate the interference by:
• Moving your scanner away from the receiver
• Connecting your scanner to an outlet that is on a different electrical circuit from the receiver
• Contacting your local RadioShack store for help
If you cannot eliminate t he interference, the FCC requires that you stop using your scanner.
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This device complies with Part 15 of lowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause ha rmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Rules
. Operation is subject to the fol-
SCANNING LEGALLY
Your scanner covers frequencies used by many different groups including police and fire departments, ambulance services, government agenc ies, private com­panies, amateur radio services, military operations, pager services, and wireline (telephone and telegraph) service provide rs. It is legal to li sten to al most every transmission your scanner can receive. However, there are some transmissions you should never intentionally listen to. These include:
• Telephone conversations (either cellular, cordless, or other private means of telephone signal transmission)
• Pager transmissions
• Any scrambled or encrypted transmissions
According to the Electronic Communications P rivacy Act (ECPA), you are sub­ject to fines and possible imprisonment for intentionally listening to, using, or di­vulging the contents of such a t ransmission unless you have the c onsent of a party to the conv ersat ion (unless such acti vity is otherw ise illeg al). We enco ur­age responsible, legal scanner use.
Note:
Mobile use of this scanner is unlawful or requires a permit in some areas.
Check the laws in your area.
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CONTENTS
Preparation ..................................................................................................... 8
Connecting Power ..................................................................................... 8
Using Standard AC Power ............................................. ..... .. ..... ..... .. .. 8
Using Vehicle Battery Power ............................................................... 8
Connecting the Antenna ............................................................................ 9
Connecting an Optional Antenna . ..................................................... 10
Resetting the Scanner’s Display .............................................................. 10
Initializing the Scanner ............................................................................ 11
Connecting an Earphone/Headph ones/Ext ernal Speaker ....................... 12
Listening Safely ................................................................................. 12
Traffic Safety ..................................................................................... 12
Understandin
A Look at the Front Panel ........................................................................ 13
A Look at the Display ............................................................................... 15
Understanding the Scanner ’s Memory . ................................................... 17
Channel-Storage Banks .................................................................... 17
Monitor Memories ............................................................................. 17
Operation ...................................................................................................... 18
Turning On the Scanner/Setting the Volume and Squelch ...................... 18
Manually Storing Frequencies in Channels ............................................. 19
Searching For and Temporarily Storing Active Frequencies .................... 20
Limit Search ...................................................................................... 20
Direct Search .................................................................................... 21
Search Skip Memory ......................................................................... 22
Listening to Monitor Memories ................................................................. 23
Moving a Frequency from a Monitor Memory to a Channel ..................... 23
Scanning the Stored Channels ................................................................ 24
Turning Channel-Storage Banks On and Off ........................................... 24
Manually Selecting a Channel ................................................................. 24
Listening to the Weather Band ................................................................ 25
Special Features ........................................................................................... 26
Using Priority Channels ........................................................................... 26
Using the 2-Second Delay ....................................................................... 27
Locking Out Channels ................................ .............. ................... ............ 27
Changing Scanning and Search Speeds ................................................. 28
Skipping Data Signals ............................................................................. 28
Turning the Key Tone On or Off ............................................................... 29
Your Scanner ...................................................................... 13
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A General Guide To Scanning ..................................................................... 30
Guide to Frequencies ............................................................................... 30
US Weather Frequencies .................................................................. 30
Canadian Weather Frequencies .................................. ....... .......... ......30
Ham Radio Frequencies .................................................................... 30
Birdie Frequencies .............................................................................30
Guide to the Action Bands ....................................................................... 31
United States Broadcast Bands ........................................................ 31
Typical Band Usage .......................................................................... 31
Primary Usage ................................................................................... 33
Specified Intervals .................................................................................... 33
Band Allocation ........................................................................................ 34
Frequency Conversion ............................................................................. 39
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................... 40
Care and Maintenance ................................................................................. 41
Specifications ............................................................................................... 42
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DC 12VANT
EXT SP
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PREPARATION
CONNECTING POWER
If a power failure occurs or if
Note:
the DC cigarette-lighter power cable or AC adapter is disconnected, the scanner’s memory backup circuit keeps information in memory for up to 3 days.
Using Standard AC Power
You can power your scanner fr om a standard AC outlet using the sup­plied AC adapter.
Warnin
er’s polarized plug with an extensio n cord receptacle unless the blades can be fully inserted to prevent blade exposure.
Do not use the AC adapt-
:
• Be sure you connect the AC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to a standard AC outlet. Then disconnect the adapter from the AC outlet before you disconnect it from the scanner.
• If you have difficulty inserting the AC adapter ’s polarized plug, do not force it. Turn it over and rein­sert it.
1. Insert the supplied AC adapter ’s barrel plug into the scanner’s
12V
jack.
EXT SP
RESETDC 12V
DC
2. Plug the adapter’s power mod­ule into a standard AC outlet.
Cautions:
• The supplied AC adapter sup­plies 12 volts and delivers 500 milliamps . Its cent er tip is s et to positive, and its plug properly fits the scanner’s
DC 12V
Using an AC a dapter that does not meet these specifications could damage the scanner or the adapter.
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jack.
Using Vehicle Battery Power
To power your scanner from your ve­hicle’s cigarette-lighter socket, you need a DC cigarette-lighter power cable such as Cat. No. 270-1533).
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Cautions:
• The DC cigarette-lighter power cable must be capable of deliv­ering 12 volts and 500 milli­amps, its center t ip must be set to positive, and its barrel plug must correctly fit the scanner's
DC 12V
jack. The recommended power cable meets t hese speci­fications. Using a power cable that does not meet these specifi­cations could damage the scan­ner or the power cable.
• Always plug the power cable into the scanner before you plug it into your vehicle's cigarette­lighter socket. Always unplug the power cable from the vehi­cle's cigarette-lighter socket before you unplug it from the scanner.
Follow these steps to use vehicle battery power.
Note: If the scanner does not oper­ate properly when you use a ciga­rette-lighter power cable, unplug the power cable from the cigarette­lighter socket and clean the socket to remove ashes and other debris.
CONNECTING THE ANTENNA
To attach the supplied telescoping antenna to your scanner, simply screw it into the hole on top of your scanner.
RESETDC 12VANT EXT SP
1. Insert the power cable’s barrel plug into the scanner’s
DC 12V
jack.
2. Plug the other end of the power cable into the vehicle’s cigarette­lighter socket.
The antenna’s length controls its sensitivity. Adjust the length of the telescoping antenna as follows for the best reception.
29–54 MHz Extend all 3
segments
108 MHz
406 MHz
174
956
Extend only 2
segments
Collapse fully
(only 1 segment
extended)
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Connecting an Optional Antenna
The s upp li ed t ele sc opi ng ant enn a re ­ceives strong, local signals. Howev­er, to receive weaker, more distant signals in all bands, you can attach an optional antenna, such a s an ex­ternal mobile antenna or outdoor base station antenna. Your local Ra­dioShack store se lls a variety of an­tennas.
If you connect an external an-
Note:
tenna, remove the telescoping an­tenna from the top of the scanner.
Always use 50-ohm coaxial cable, such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect an outdoor antenna. For lengths over 50 feet, use RG-8 low-loss d ielectric coaxial cable. If your antenna’s cable does not have a BNC connector, use a BNC adapter available at your local RadioShack store.
Warnin
installing or removing an outdoor an­tenna. If the antenna starts to fall, let it go! It could contact overhead power lines. If the antenna touches a power line, contact with t he ant enna, mast , cable or guy wires can cause electro­cution and death! Call the power company to remove the antenna . Do not attempt to do so yourself.
Cautions
• Do not run the cable over sharp
• Do not run the cable next to
• Do not run the cable through
• Follow all cautions and warnings
Use extreme caution when
:
:
edges or moving parts.
power cables or other antenna cables.
areas that produce extreme heat.
included with the antenna.
Follow the installation instructions supplied with the antenna, route the antenna cable to the scanner, then connect it to the of the scanner.
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ANT
jack on the back
ANT EXT SP
RESETTING THE SCANNER’S DISPLAY
If the scanner’s display stops work­ing after you connect a power source, follow these steps to reset it.
1. If the scanner is off, press
POWER
to turn it on.
RESETDC 12V
EXT SP
RESET
DC 12V
EXT SP
ANT
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INITIALIZING THE SCANNER
If the scanner or its display does not work properly even after resetting it, follow these steps to initialize the scanner.
2. Using a pointed object, such as a straightened paper clip, pre ss
RESET
on the back of the scan­ner. The display resets, and the scanner turns off.
3. Press
POWER
to turn on the
scanner again.
Caution:
Initializing the scanner clears all the channels you stored in memory. Initialize the scanner only when you are sure it i s not working properly.
1. If the scanner is off, press
POWER
2. Hold down
RESET
to turn it on.
/CLEAR
, then press
on the back of the scan­ner using a pointed object, such as a straightened paper clip. The display resets, and the scanner turns off.
3. Press
POWER
to turn on the
scanner.
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CONNECTING AN EARPHONE/ HEADPHONES/ EXTERNAL SPEAKER
The 1/8-inch of the scanner lets you connect an optional earphone (such as Ca t. No. 33-175), headphones (such as Ca t. No. 20-210), or an external speaker (such as Cat. No. 21-549).
Note:
vice to the disconnects the internal speaker.
EXT SP
DC 12V
RESET
EXT SP
ANT
jack on the back
Connecting any external de-
EXT SP
jack automatically
Listening Safely
To protect your hearing, follow these guidelines when you use an ear­phone or headphones.
• Do not listen at extremely high volume levels. Extended high­volume listening can lead to per­manent hearing loss.
• Set the volume to the lowest set­ting before you begin listening. After you begin listening, adjust the volume to a comfortable level.
• Once you set the volume, do not increase it. Over time, your ears adapt to the vol ume level, so a volume level that does not cause discomfort might still damage your hearing.
Traffic Safety
Do not wear an earphone or head­phones while operating a motor vehi­cle or riding a bicycle. This can create a traffic hazard a nd could be illegal in some areas.
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Even though some earphones and headphones let you hear some out­side sounds when listening at normal volume levels, they still can present a traffic hazard.
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR SCANNER
Once you understand a few simple terms we use in this manual and familiarize yourself with your scanner’s features, you can pu t the scan ner to work for you . You simply find the communications y ou want to receive, then set the scanner to scan those frequencies.
A
frequenc
find active frequencies, you can use the search within a specific range of frequencies or the which lets you search up or down from the currently displayed frequency.
When you find a frequen cy, you can store it into a permanent memory location called a
stora
activity on the frequencies st ored there. Each time t he scanner finds an ac tive frequency, it stays on that channel until the transmission ends.
Another option is to store the frequency into a temporary memory location called a
Just keep in mind — you search frequencies and scan channels.
is the tuning l ocation of a st ation (expressed in kHz or M Hz). To
function which lets y ou
direct search
channel
e bank
monitor memor
, which is grouped with your other channels in a
. You can then
limit search
the channel-storage banks to see if there is
scan
until you decide to move it to a channel.
function
channel-
A LOOK AT THE FRONT PANEL
This look at the scanner’s front panel will help you understand each cont rol’s function.
VOLUME
SQUELCH
Sets the scanner’s volume. Adjusts the scanner’s receiver sensitivity to help you elim-
inate background noise.
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SCAN
MANUAL
Starts scanning through the stored channels. Stops scanning and lets you manually enter a channel
number.
L/O/SEARCH SKIP
Turns the selected channel ’s lockout function on and off, or skips a specified frequency during a limit or direct search.
DELAY
PRI/HYPER SEARCH
Programs a 2-second delay for the selected channel. Sets and turns on and off the priority function for a partic-
ular channel, or selects the HyperSearch speed.
MON
Stores frequencies into and accesses the 10 monitor
memories.
LIMIT
Used to set the lower or upper limit during frequency searches.
SPEED
POWER
Changes the scanning or search speed.
Turns the scanner on and off. D — Enters the up or down direction in the search mode. Number Keys
/CLEAR
ENTER
PGM
WX
DATA
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Each key has a single-digit label and a range of numbers.
The single digits are used to enter a channel or a frequen-
cy. The range of numbers (21
40, for example) above the
key indicates the channels t hat make up a channel-stor-
age bank.
Enters the decimal point in a frequency, or clears an incor-
rect entry. Also used when you initialize the scanner.
Enters programmed frequencies into channels.
Programs frequencies into channels.
Searches through the seven preprogrammed weather
channels.
Turns the data skip feature on and off.
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