PRELIMINARY
March 1999
NM24C65
64K-Bit Extended 2-Wire Bus Interface Serial EEPROM with Write Protect
General Description:
The NM24C65 devices are 65,536 bits of CMOS nonvolatile electrically erasable memory. These devices offer the designer different low voltage and low power options, and they conform to all in the Extended IIC 2-wire protocol. Furthermore, they are designed to minimize device pin count and simplify PC board layout requirements.
Features:
■Extended operating voltage 2.7V – 5.5V
■400 KHz clock frequency (F) at 2.7V - 5.5V
■200μA active current typical
10μA standby current typical
1μA standby typical (L)
0.1μA standby typical (LZ)
The upper half of the memory can be disabled (Write Protection) by connecting the WP pin to VCC. This section of memory then becomes ROM.
This communication protocol uses CLOCK (SCL) and DATA I/O (SDA) lines to synchronously clock data between the master (for example a microprocessor) and the slave EEPROM device(s).
Fairchild EEPROMs are designed and tested for applications requiring high endurance, high reliability, and low power consumption.
■IIC compatible interface
–Provides bidirectional data transfer protocol
■32 byte page write mode
–Minimizes total write time per byte
■Self timed write cycle
Typical write cycle time of 6ms
■Hardware write protect for upper block
■Endurance: 1,000,000 data changes
■Data retention greater than 40 years
■Packages available: 8-pin SO, 8-pin DIP
■Low VCC programming lockout (3.8V - on Standard VCC devices only).
Block Diagram
VCC |
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WRITE |
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LOCKOUT |
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WP |
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START CYCLE |
H.V. GENERATION |
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TIMING &CONTROL |
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SDA |
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START |
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STOP |
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LOGIC |
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CONTROL |
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LOGIC |
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SLAVE ADDRESS |
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E2PROM |
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REGISTER & |
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ARRAY |
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SCL |
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COMPARATOR |
XDEC |
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LOAD |
INC |
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A2 |
WORD |
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A1 |
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ADDRESS |
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A0 |
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COUNTER |
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R/W |
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YDEC |
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CK |
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DOUT |
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DIN |
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DATA REGISTER |
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DS500042-1
Interface Bus Wire-2 Extended Bit-64K NM24C65
Protect Write with EEPROM Serial
© 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation |
1 |
www.fairchildsemi.com |
NM24C65 Rev. C.3
Connection Diagram
Dual-In-Line Package (N)
and 8-Pin SO Package (M8)
A0 |
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1 |
8 |
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VCC |
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A1 |
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2 |
7 |
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WP |
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NM24C65 |
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A2 |
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3 |
6 |
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SCL |
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VSS |
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4 |
5 |
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SDA |
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DS500042-2
Top View
See Package Number N08E and M08A
Pin Names
A0, A1, A2 |
Device Address Input |
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VSS |
Ground |
SDA |
Data I/O |
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SCL |
Clock Input |
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WP |
Write Protect |
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VCC |
Power Supply |
Ordering Information |
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NM 24 |
C |
XX F LZ E |
XX |
Letter |
Description |
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Package |
N |
8-pin DIP |
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M8 |
8-pin SO8 |
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Temp. Range |
None |
0 to 70°C |
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V |
-40 to +125°C |
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E |
-40 to +85°C |
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Voltage Operating Range |
Blank |
4.5V to 5.5V |
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L |
2.7V to 4.5V |
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LZ |
2.7V to 4.5V and |
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<1μA Standby Current |
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SCL Clock Frequency |
Blank |
100KHz |
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Density |
F |
400KHz |
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65 |
64K with Write Protect |
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C |
CMOS |
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Interface |
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24 |
IIC |
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NM |
Fairchild Non-Volatile |
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Memory |
Interface Bus Wire-2 Extended Bit-64K NM24C65
Protect Write with EEPROM Serial
2 |
www.fairchildsemi.com |
NM24C65 Rev. C.3
Product Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Ambient Storage Temperature |
–65°C to +150°C |
All Input or Output Voltages |
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with Respect to Ground |
6.5V to –0.3V |
Lead Temperature |
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(Soldering, 10 seconds) |
+300°C |
ESD Rating |
2000V min. |
Operating Conditions
Ambient Operating Temperature |
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NM24C65 |
0°C to +70°C |
NM24C65E |
-40°C to +85°C |
NM24C65V |
-40°C to +125°C |
Positive Power Supply |
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NM24C65 |
4.5V to 5.5V |
NM24C65L |
2.7V to 4.5V |
NM24C65LZ |
2.7V to 4.5V |
Standard VCC (4.5V to 5.5V) DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
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Limits |
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Units |
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Min |
Typ (Note 1) |
Max |
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ICCA |
Active Power Supply Current |
fSCL = 100 KHz |
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0.2 |
1.0 |
mA |
ISB |
Standby Current |
VIN = GND or VCC |
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10 |
50 |
μA |
ILI |
Input Leakage Current |
VIN = GND to VCC |
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0.1 |
1 |
μA |
ILO |
Output Leakage Current |
VOUT = GND to VCC |
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0.1 |
1 |
μA |
VIL |
Input Low Voltage |
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–0.3 |
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VCC x 0.3 |
V |
VIH |
Input High Voltage |
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VCC x 0.7 |
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VCC + 0.5 |
V |
VOL |
Output Low Voltage |
IOL = 3 mA |
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0.4 |
V |
Low VCC (2.7V to 4.5V) DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol |
Parameter |
Test Conditions |
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Limits |
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Units |
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Min |
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Typ (Note 1) |
Max |
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ICCA |
Active Power Supply Current |
fSCL = 100 kHz |
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0.2 |
1.0 |
mA |
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ISB |
Standby Current for L |
VIN = GND or VCC |
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1 |
10 |
μA |
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(Note 1) |
Standby Current for LZ |
VIN = GND or VCC |
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0.1 |
1 |
μA |
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ILI |
Input Leakage Current |
VIN = GND to VCC |
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0.1 |
1 |
μA |
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ILO |
Output Leakage Current |
VOUT = GND to VCC |
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0.1 |
1 |
μA |
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VIL |
Input Low Voltage |
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–0.3 |
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VCC x 0.3 |
V |
VIH |
Input High Voltage |
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VCC x 0.7 |
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VCC + 0.5 |
V |
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VOL |
Output Low Voltage |
IOL = 3 mA |
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0.4 |
V |
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Capacitance TA = +25°C, f = 100/400 KHz, VCC = 5V (Note 2) |
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Symbol |
Test |
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Conditions |
Max |
Units |
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CI/O |
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA) |
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VI/O = 0V |
8 |
pF |
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CIN |
Input Capacitance (A0, A1, A2, SCL) |
VIN = 0V |
6 |
pF |
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Note 1: Typical values are for TA = 25°C and nominal supply voltage (5V).
Note 2: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
Interface Bus Wire-2 Extended Bit-64K NM24C65
Protect Write with EEPROM Serial
3 |
www.fairchildsemi.com |
NM24C65 Rev. C.3
AC Conditions of Test
Input Pulse Levels |
VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9 |
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Input Rise and Fall Times |
10 ns |
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Input & Output Timing Levels |
VCC x 0.5 |
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Output Load |
1 TTL Gate and CL = 100 pF |
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Read and Write Cycle Limits (Standard and Low VCC Range - 2.7V-5.5V)
Symbol |
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Parameter |
100 KHz |
400 KHz |
Units |
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Min |
Max |
Min |
Max |
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fSCL |
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SCL Clock Frequency |
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100 |
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400 |
KHz |
TI |
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Noise Suppression Time Constant at |
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SCL, SDA Inputs (Minimum VIN |
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100 |
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50 |
ns |
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Pulse width) |
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tAA |
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SCL Low to SDA Data Out Valid |
0.3 |
3.5 |
0.1 |
0.9 |
μs |
tBUF |
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Time the Bus Must Be Free before |
4.7 |
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1.3 |
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μs |
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a New Transmission Can Start |
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tHD:STA |
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Start Condition Hold Time |
4.0 |
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0.6 |
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μs |
tLOW |
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Clock Low Period |
4.7 |
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1.5 |
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μs |
tHIGH |
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Clock High Period |
4.0 |
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0.6 |
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μs |
tSU:STA |
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Start Condition Setup Time |
4.7 |
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0.6 |
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μs |
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(for a Repeated Start Condition) |
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tHD:DAT |
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Data in Hold Time |
0 |
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0 |
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tSU:DAT |
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Data in Setup Time |
250 |
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100 |
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tR |
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SDA and SCL Rise Time |
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1 |
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0.3 |
μs |
tF |
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SDA and SCL Fall Time |
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300 |
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300 |
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tSU:STO |
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Stop Condition Setup Time |
4.7 |
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0.6 |
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μs |
tDH |
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Data Out Hold Time |
300 |
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50 |
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tWR |
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Write Cycle Time - NM24C65 |
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10 |
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10 |
ms |
(Note 3) |
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- NM24C65L, NM24C65LZ |
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15 |
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15 |
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Note 3: The write cycle time (tWR) is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal erase/program cycle. During the write cycle, the NM24C65 bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high per the bus-level pull-up resistor, and the device does not respond to its slave address
Interface Bus Wire-2 Extended Bit-64K NM24C65
Protect Write with EEPROM Serial
4 |
www.fairchildsemi.com |
NM24C65 Rev. C.3