Danfoss OPTBL, OPTBM, OPTBN Operating guide

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Danfoss OPTBL, OPTBM, OPTBN Operating guide

Operating Guide

VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

OPTBL, OPTBM, OPTBN

drives.danfoss.com

VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

 

Operating Guide

Contents

Contents

1 Introduction

9

1.1

Purpose of the Manual

9

1.2

Additional Resources

9

1.3

Manual and Software Version

10

1.4

Approvals and Certificates

12

1.5

Product Overview

15

1.6

Terms and Abbreviations

16

2 Safety

19

2.1

Safety Symbols

19

2.2

Danger and Warnings

19

2.3

Cautions and Notices

20

2.4

Grounding

22

3 Overview of the System

24

3.1

Using the Advanced Safety Options

24

3.2

The Safe State

24

3.3

Integration and Interfaces to Other Systems

25

3.4

Determining the Achieved Safety Level

25

3.5

Advanced Safety Option Variants

27

 

3.5.1

General Information

27

 

3.5.2

Input Configuration

27

 

3.5.3

Output Configuration

28

 

3.5.4

Option Board OPTBL

30

 

3.5.5

Option Board OPTBM

31

 

3.5.6

Option Board OPTBN

32

 

3.5.7 Closed-loop Control with OPTBM

33

 

3.5.8 Closed-loop Control with OPTBN

33

3.6

Speed Measurement

33

 

3.6.1

Safety Speed Sensors

33

 

3.6.2 Standard Speed Sensors and Combinations

33

 

3.6.3 Speed Discrepancy with Multiple Speed Sources

35

 

3.6.4

Encoders

35

 

3.6.5

Proximity sensors

38

 

3.6.6

Encoder Signal Verification

39

 

3.6.7 Usage of Only One Speed Sensor

39

 

3.6.8

Estimated Speed

40

 

 

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3.6.9

Estimated Speed and Gear Systems

42

 

 

3.6.10

Estimated Speed and External Accelerative Forces

43

 

3.7

Storage of Parameters

43

 

 

3.7.1

Storing a Parameter File Backup

44

 

 

3.7.2

Restoring a Parameter File from Backup

44

 

3.8

Advanced Safety Options with the NXP Drive

44

 

 

3.8.1

Requirements

44

 

 

3.8.2

Compatibility with Drive Applications

45

 

 

3.8.3

Option Board Menu on the Control Panel

45

 

 

3.8.4

Fault Types

49

4

Installation

51

 

4.1

Installation Safety

51

 

4.2

Installing the Option Board

51

5

VACON Safe Tool

53

 

5.1

Functions of the VACON Safe Tool

53

 

5.2

The Parameter File

53

 

5.3

User Levels and Password Management

53

 

5.4

Setting the Parameters

54

 

5.5

Saving a Verified Parameter File to the Option Board

56

 

5.6

Online Monitoring

56

 

 

5.6.1

Viewing the State of the Option Board

56

 

 

5.6.2

Activity Log

56

6

Safety Functions

57

 

6.1

General Information

57

 

 

6.1.1

The Different Safety Functions

57

 

 

6.1.2

Safety Function States

57

 

 

6.1.3

Activation of a Safety Function

58

 

 

6.1.4

Violation of a Safety Function

58

 

 

6.1.5

Acknowledgment of a Safety Function

59

 

 

 

6.1.5.1 Acknowledgment of a Safety Function

59

 

 

 

6.1.5.2 Start-up Acknowledgment

63

 

 

6.1.6

Reset of a Safety Function

63

 

 

6.1.7

Ramps

64

 

6.2

Safe Stopping Functions

66

 

 

6.2.1

Introduction to the Safe Stopping Functions

66

 

 

6.2.2

STO - Safe Torque Off and SBC - Safe Brake Control

67

 

 

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6.2.2.1 Introduction to the STO and SBC Functions

67

 

6.2.2.2 The STO Function Used without the SBC Function

68

 

6.2.2.3 The STO Function Used with the SBC Function

68

 

6.2.2.4 The STO and SBC Signals

69

6.2.3

SS1 - Safe Stop 1

73

 

6.2.3.1 Introduction to the SS1 Function

73

 

6.2.3.2

Time Monitoring

74

 

6.2.3.3

Zero Speed Monitoring

74

 

6.2.3.4

Ramp Monitoring

75

 

6.2.3.5

The SS1 Signals

75

6.2.4 SS2 - Safe Stop 2 and SOS - Safe Operating Stop

78

 

6.2.4.1 Introduction to the SS2 and SOS Functions

78

 

6.2.4.2

Time Monitoring

79

 

6.2.4.3

Zero Speed Monitoring

79

 

6.2.4.4

Ramp Monitoring

80

 

6.2.4.5 The SOS Safety Function

80

 

6.2.4.6 The SS2 and SOS Signals

80

6.2.5

SQS - Safe Quick Stop

84

 

6.2.5.1 Introduction to the SQS Function

84

 

6.2.5.2

The SQS Modes

85

 

6.2.5.3

The SQS Signals

85

6.3 Safe Monitoring Functions

89

6.3.1 Introduction to the Safe Monitoring Functions

89

6.3.2

SLS - Safe Limited Speed

90

 

6.3.2.1 Introduction to the SLS Function

90

 

6.3.2.2

Time Monitoring

90

 

6.3.2.3

Ramp Monitoring

91

 

6.3.2.4 The Speed Limit Selection of the SLS Function

91

 

6.3.2.5

The SLS Signals

92

6.3.3 SMS - Safe Maximum Speed

96

 

6.3.3.1 Introduction to the SMS Function

96

 

6.3.3.2 The Maximum Speed Monitoring

96

 

6.3.3.3

The SMS Signals

97

6.3.4

SSR - Safe Speed Range

99

 

6.3.4.1 Introduction to the SSR Function

99

 

6.3.4.2

Time Monitoring

99

 

6.3.4.3

Ramp Monitoring

100

 

6.3.4.4

The SSR Signals

101

 

 

 

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6.3.5

SSM - Safe Speed Monitor

103

 

 

 

6.3.5.1

Introduction to the SSM Function

103

 

 

 

6.3.5.2

Speed Monitoring

104

 

 

 

6.3.5.3

The SSM Safe Output

104

 

 

 

6.3.5.4

The SSM Signals

105

 

6.4 Combinations of Safety Functions

109

7

Safe Fieldbuses

 

111

 

7.1

PROFIsafe

 

111

 

 

7.1.1

Introduction to PROFIsafe

111

 

 

7.1.2 The Requirements and Restrictions

111

 

 

7.1.3 Overview of the PROFIsafe System

112

 

 

7.1.4

The PROFIsafe Frame

112

 

 

7.1.5

Parameterization for PROFIsafe

113

 

 

 

7.1.5.1

General Information on Parameterization

113

 

 

 

7.1.5.2

PROFIsafe Watchdog Time

114

 

 

 

7.1.5.3

The PROFIsafe Safety Function Response Time (SFRT)

115

 

 

7.1.6

PROFIdrive on PROFIsafe

115

 

 

 

7.1.6.1

General Information on PROFIdrive on PROFIsafe

115

 

 

 

7.1.6.2

PROFIsafe over PROFIBUS

116

 

 

 

7.1.6.3

PROFIsafe over PROFINET

117

 

 

 

7.1.6.4

Data Mapping for PROFIdrive on PROFIsafe

117

 

 

 

7.1.6.5

Safety Control Word 1 (S_STW1)

117

 

 

 

7.1.6.6

Safety Status Word 1 (S_ZSW1)

118

 

 

 

7.1.6.7

Safety Control Word 2 (S_STW2)

119

 

 

 

7.1.6.8

Safety Status Word 2 (S_ZSW2)

120

 

 

 

7.1.6.9

VACON Safety Control Word (VS_CW)

122

 

 

 

7.1.6.10

VACON Safety Status Word (VS_SW)

123

8

Parameter List

 

125

 

8.1

General Parameters

125

 

 

8.1.1

Parameter File Parameters

125

 

 

8.1.2 Common Safety Function Parameters

125

 

 

8.1.3

Speed Measurement Parameters

125

 

 

8.1.4

Ramp Parameters

126

 

 

8.1.5

Estimated Speed Parameters

127

 

8.2

Safe I/O Parameters

127

 

 

8.2.1

Digital Input/Output Parameters

127

 

8.3

Safe Fieldbus Parameters

129

 

 

 

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8.3.1

PROFIsafe Parameters

129

8.4

STO and SBC Parameters

129

8.5

SS1 Parameters

130

8.6

SS2 and SOS Parameters

130

8.7

SQS Parameters

131

8.8

SLS Parameters

132

8.9

SMS Parameters

132

8.10

SSR Parameters

133

8.11

SSM Parameters

133

8.12

Validation Parameters

134

9 Commissioning and Validation

135

9.1

Preparing for Commissioning

135

 

9.1.1

Preparing for Commissioning

135

 

9.1.2 Procedures Before the First Start-up of the System with the Option

135

9.2

Doing the First Start-up After the Installation of the Option Board

136

9.3

Validating the Parameter File

137

9.4

Checklist before Taking the System into Use

137

9.5

Bypassing Safety Features

137

10 Operation and Maintenance

139

10.3

Resetting the Password

141

10.4

Factory Reset

141

 

10.5.1

Updating the Firmware

142

10.6

Replacing the Option Board

143

10.7

Replacement of Other Components of the Safety System

143

10.8

Disposal

144

11 Technical Data

145

11.1

Safety Data

145

11.2

Safe Input/Output Data

145

11.3

Speed Measurement Data

147

11.4

Safe Fieldbus Data

149

11.5

Environmental Data

149

12 Fault Tracing

150

12.1

Presentation of Faults on the Control Board

150

12.2

Fault Codes

151

12.3

OPTAF STO and ATEX Option Board Fault Information

172

 

 

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13 Configuration Examples

173

13.1

General Information

173

13.2

Emergency Stop Using the STO Function

173

13.3

SS1 Used with STO(+SBC)

174

13.4

SS1 Without a Direct Support of the Drive Application

176

13.5

Light Curtain Control of SLS

177

13.6

SLS without a Direct Support of the Drive Application

180

13.7

Using an Output of the Option Board to Control the Access to an Area

182

13.8

PROFIdrive over PROFIsafe Using the PROFIBUS or PROFINET Option Board

185

13.9

A Proximity Sensor for Speed Measurement

187

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

Operating Guide

Introduction

 

 

1 Introduction

1.1 Purpose of the Manual

This manual describes the VACON® Advanced Safety Options (OPTBL, OPTBM, or OPTBN). The VACON® Advanced Safety Options can be used with the VACON® NXP AC drive.

The operating guide is intended for use by qualified personnel, who are familiar with the VACON® drives and functional safety. To use the product safely, read and follow the operating instructions.

1.2 Additional Resources

Resources Available for the Drive and Optional Equipment

VACON® NX OPTAF STO Board Manual

VACON® NX All in One Application Guide - information on working with parameters and many application examples

VACON® OPTE3/E5 PROFIBUS DP User Guide

VACON® NX I/O Boards User Manual

VACON® OPTEA/OPTE9 Ethernet Board User Guide

VACON® Ethernet Option Boards Installation Guide

VACON® RS485 and CAN Bus Option Boards Installation Guide

VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options Quick Guide

The Operating Guide of the AC drive provides the necessary information to get the drive up and running.

Supplementary publications and manuals are available from drives.danfoss.com/knowledge-center/technical-documentation/. Standards, specifications, and official recommendations

EN IEC-62061 – Safety of machinery – Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems, 2005

IEC 61784-3 – Industrial communication networks – Profiles – Part 3: Functional safety fieldbuses - General rules and profile definitions, 2010

EN ISO 13849-1 – Safety of machinery – Safety-related parts of control systems – Part 1: General principles for design, 2015

EN IEC 60204-1 – Safety of machinery – Electrical equipment of machines – Part 1: General requirements, 2006

EN IEC 61800-5-2 – Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part 5-2: Safety requirements – Functional, 2007

IEC 61508 – Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety related systems, 2010

EN ISO 12100 – Safety of machinery -- General principles for design -- Risk assessment and risk reduction, 2010

ISO 14121-1 – Safety of machinery -- Risk assessment -- Part 1: Principles, 2007

Amendment – PROFIdrive on PROFIsafe Interface for functional safety; Technical Specification for PROFIBUS and PROFINET related to PROFIdrive – Profile Drive Technology V4.1, Version 3.00.4, April 2011, Order No.: 3.272

PROFIsafe – Profile for Safety Technology on PROFIBUS DP and PROFINET IO, Version 2.4, March 2007, Order No: 3.192b

Recommendation of Use CNB/M/11.050, rev 05; European co-ordination of Notified Bodies for Machinery, 2013

BGIA Report 2/2008e Functional safety of machine controls – Application of EN ISO 13849 –, 2009

Software and Configurations Files

The firmware for the Advanced Safety Option, https://www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/downloads/dds/fieldbus-firm- ware/.

VACON® Safe, https://www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/downloads/dds/vacon-safe/.

The GSD/GSDML file, https://www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/downloads/dds/fieldbus-configuration-files/.

For US and Canadian markets:

NOTE! Download the English and French product guides with applicable safety, warning and caution information from https:// www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/.

REMARQUE Vous pouvez télécharger les versions anglaise et française des guides produit contenant l'ensemble des informations de sécurité, avertissements et mises en garde applicables sur le site https://www.danfoss.com/en/service-and-support/.

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

Operating Guide

Introduction

 

 

1.3 Manual and Software Version

This manual is regularly reviewed and updated. All suggestions for improvement are welcome. The original language of this manual is English.

Always make sure that you use the latest or correct revision of the manual when assessing the behavior of the Advanced safety option board.

Table 1: Manual and Software Version

Manual ver-

New features

Firmware ver-

Hardware ver-

sion

 

sion

sion

 

 

 

 

DPD01798B

The first published version of this manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DPD01798C

• PROFIsafe over PROFINET information added. Chapter Safe fieldbuses

 

 

 

 

 

 

and throughout the manual.

 

 

 

• Version history table added.

 

 

 

• Table linking option board names to option board codes. Chapter 3.5.1

 

 

 

General Information.

 

 

 

• Images edited. Chapters VACON Advanced Safety Option variants and

 

 

 

Configuration examples.

 

 

 

• Warning added. Chapter 6.1.4 Violation of a Safety Function.

 

 

 

• Fault settings table added. Chapter 3.8.3 Option Board Menu on the

 

 

 

Control Panel.

 

 

 

• Safety bypass procedure updated. Chapter 9.5 Bypassing Safety Fea-

 

 

 

tures.

 

 

 

• Fault codes edited. Chapter Fault codes.

 

 

 

• New configuration example on SLS without drive application support

 

 

 

added. Chapter 13.6 SLS without a Direct Support of the Drive Applica-

 

 

 

tion.

 

 

 

• Configuration examples numbered. Chapter Configuration examples.

 

 

 

• Other minor updates. Throughout the manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DPD01798D

• Safety function acknowledgment and reset descriptions updated to

FW0281V001

70CVB01938 F

 

or later

(141X4588) or

 

match new behavior. Chapters 6.1.5.1 Acknowledgment of a Safety

 

 

later,

 

Function and 6.1.6 Reset of a Safety Function.

 

 

 

70CVB01957 F

 

• Example of system level calculations updated. Chapter 3.4 Determining

 

 

 

(141X4608) or

 

the Achieved Safety Level.

 

later,

 

• Encoder terminals updated. Chapters 3.5.5 Option Board OPTBM and

 

70CVB01958 E

 

3.5.6 Option Board OPTBN.

 

(141X4610) or

 

• Option board installation instructions updated. Chapter 4.2 Installing

 

later

 

 

 

 

the Option Board.

 

 

 

• Extended slot support and example configuration updated. Chapter 3.1

 

 

 

Using the Advanced Safety Options.

 

 

 

• Comment on closed-loop control added. Chapter 3.6.7 Usage of Only

 

 

 

One Speed Sensor.

 

 

 

• Old parameters edited and new added. Chapter 3.8.3 Option Board

 

 

 

Menu on the Control Panel.

 

 

 

• Watchdog times updated. Chapter 7.1.5.2 PROFIsafe Watchdog Time.

 

 

 

• Technical details updated. Chapter 11.1 Safety Data.

 

 

 

• Fault codes updated. Chapter Fault codes.

 

 

 

• Images edited. Chapters 3.1 Using the Advanced Safety Options, 3.6.8

 

 

 

Estimated Speed, 6.2.3.5 The SS1 Signals, 6.3.4.2 Time Monitoring,

 

 

 

6.3.4.3 Ramp Monitoring, 13.3 SS1 Used with STO(+SBC), 13.5 Light Cur-

 

 

 

 

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

 

 

Operating Guide

 

Introduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manual ver-

New features

Firmware ver-

Hardware ver-

sion

 

sion

sion

 

 

 

 

 

tain Control of SLS, and 13.6 SLS without a Direct Support of the Drive

 

 

 

Application.

 

 

 

• Other minor updates. Throughout the manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DPD01798E

• New chapter added, 3.6.3 Speed Discrepancy with Multiple Speed Sour-

FW0281V001

70CVB01938 F

 

or later

(141X4588) or

 

ces.

 

 

later,

 

• Information on internal variables added. Chapter 10.1 Gathering Diag-

 

 

 

70CVB01957 F

 

nostic Data.

 

(141X4608) or

 

• Some fault numbers for fault code 20 Safety system updated. Chapter

 

later,

 

Fault codes.

 

70CVB01958 E

 

• OPTAF option board fault information added. Chapter 12.3 OPTAF STO

 

(141X4610) or

 

 

later

 

and ATEX Option Board Fault Information.

 

 

 

 

 

• Other minor updates. Throughout the manual.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DPD01798F

• PROFINET IO/PROFIsafe Certificate updated. 1.4 Approvals and Certifi-

FW0281V001

70CVB01938 F

 

or later

(141X4588) or

 

cates.

 

 

later,

 

• Changes in layout and structure.

 

 

 

70CVB01957 F

 

 

 

(141X4608) or

 

 

 

later,

 

 

 

70CVB01958 E

 

 

 

(141X4610) or

 

 

 

later

 

 

 

 

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

 

Operating Guide

Introduction

1.4 Approvals and Certificates
<![if ! IE]>

<![endif]>e30bi948.10

Illustration 1: TÜV Certificate

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

 

Operating Guide

Introduction

 

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

<![endif]>e30bi950.10

Certificate

PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e.V. grants to

Vacon Ltd

Runsorintie 7, 65380 VAASA, FINLAND

the Certificate No: Z20212 for the PROFIsafe Device:

Model Name:

Vacon OPTEA, OPTBL, OPTBM, OPTBN Advanced Safety Option

Order-Number:

OPTBL, OPTBM, OPTBN

Revision:

SW/FW: V4.0.0; HW: 6

Application CRC: Channel A: 0x84C3

Channel B: 0xCB77

This certificate confi rms that the product has successfully passed the certifi cation tests with the following PROFIsafe scope:

PROFIsafe_V2 functionality on PROFINET IO

Test Report Number:

PS127-2

Authorized Test Laboratory:

SIEMENS AG, Fürth, Germany

The tests were executed in accordance with the following documents:

“PROFIsafe - Test Specification for F-Slaves, F-Devices, and F-Hosts, Version 2.1, March 2007”.

This certificate is granted according to the document:

“Framework for testing and certification of PROFIBUS and PROFINET products”.

For all products that are placed in circulation by March 19, 2023 the certificate is valid for life.

Karlsruhe, May 14, 2020

Board of PROFIBUS Nutzerorganisation e. V.

_____________________________

 

(Official in Charge)

_____________________________

 

(Karsten Schneider)

 

_____________________________

 

(Dr. Jörg Hähniche)

Illustration 2: PROFINET IO/PROFIsafe Certificate

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Operating Guide

Introduction

 

 

 

<![if ! IE]>

<![endif]>e30bi949.10

Illustration 3: EC Declaration of Conformity

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Operating Guide

Introduction

 

 

1.5 Product Overview

The Advanced safety option board is intended to be used for implementing safety functions according to application needs. The option board is intended to be used with the OPTAF STO option board to implement the safety functions and features in VACON® NX drives.

The safety functions available with the Advanced safety option board (according to EN IEC 61800-5-2)

Safe Torque Off (STO)

Safe Stop 1 (SS1)

Safe Stop 2 (SS2)

Safe Operating Stop (SOS)

Safe Brake Control (SBC)

Safe Limited Speed (SLS)

Safe Speed Range (SSR)

Safe Speed Monitor (SSM)

The manufacturer-specific safety functions

Safe Maximum Speed (SMS)

Safe Quick Stop (SQS)

For more information on the safety functions, see chapter Safety functions.

The safe fieldbuses supported by the option board

PROFIsafe communication over PROFIBUS

PROFIsafe communication over PROFINET

Communication over PROFIsafe is implemented according to the PROFIdrive on PROFIsafe amendment.

W A R N I N G

DESIGNING OF SAFETY SYSTEMS

Designing a safety-related system incorrectly could result in death or serious injury.

-The designing of safety-related systems requires special knowledge and skills.

-Only qualified persons are permitted to install and set up the product.

W A R N I N G

RISK ASSESSMENT OF A SAFETY SYSTEM

The use of safety functions provided by the Advanced Safety Option does not in itself ensure safety.

-To make sure that the commissioned system is safe, you must make an overall risk assessment.

-Safety devices like the Advanced safety option board must be correctly incorporated into the entire system.

-The entire system must be designed in compliance with all relevant standards within the field of industry. Standards such as EN 12100 Part 1, Part 2, and ISO 14121-1 provide methods for designing safe machinery and for making a risk assessment.

C A U T I O N

PROTECTION AGAINST CONTAMINATION

For the product to work properly, it must be protected against conductive dust and contaminants.

-For example, install the Advanced Safety Option board in at least an IP54 enclosure.

N O T I C E

This guide provides information on the use of the safety functions that the Advanced Safety Option provides. This information is in compliance with accepted practice and regulations at the time of writing. However, the product/system designer is responsible for making sure that the system is safe and in compliance with relevant regulations.

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

Operating Guide Introduction

1.6 Terms and Abbreviations

Table 2: Symbols and Abbreviations

Abbreviation

Definition

 

 

Admin

The highest user level for accessing the Advanced safety option board functions. Identified via a pass-

 

word.

 

 

Acknowledgment

A signal that indicates that a safety function can be deactivated. Valid for safety functions that use man-

 

ual acknowledgment.

 

 

ASM

An asynchronous motor

 

 

Continuous mode

Safety function is active as a part of normal operation.

 

 

CRC

Cyclic Redundancy Check

 

 

CW

Control word

 

 

DAT

Device Acknowledgment Time

 

 

Diagnostic Coverage

The coverage of dangerous failures by run-time diagnostics.

(DC)

 

 

 

EMC

Electromagnetic compatibility

 

 

Encoder interface

An option board that has an encoder interface.

board

 

 

 

F-Device

A communication peer that can perform the PROFIsafe protocol.

 

 

F-Host

A data processing unit that can perform the PROFIsafe protocol and service the "black channel".

 

 

FMEA

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis

 

 

Critical fault

A fault that causes the option board to enter into a fault state and requires a reboot to be reset.

 

 

GSD

Generic Station Description (used with PROFIBUS).

 

 

GSDML

General Station Description Markup Language (used with PROFINET).

 

 

Hardware Fault Tol-

The number of hardware failures that the safety system can tolerate without the loss of the safety func-

erance (HFT)

tion.

 

 

HAT

Host Acknowledgment Time.

 

 

High demand mode

Safety functions are performed on demand. The frequency of demand is more than once a year.

 

 

HTL

High Threshold Logic. A voltage level definition.

 

 

I/O

Input/Output

 

 

Low demand mode

Safety functions are performed on demand. The frequency of demand is less than once a year.

 

 

MTTF

Mean Time To Failure

 

 

OPTAF

An option board that handles the activation of the STO function for the AC drive.

 

 

OPTBL, OPTBM,

The variants of the Advanced safety option. OPTBL: no encoder interface. OPTBM: with digital pulse type

OPTBN

encoder interface board. OPTBN: with Sin/Cos type encoder interface board.

 

 

OPTE3/5

Option board that handles the PROFIBUS DP interface.

 

 

OPTEA

Option board that handles the PROFINET IO interface.

 

 

 

 

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Introduction

 

 

 

 

Abbreviation

Definition

 

 

Parameter file

A configuration file that contains the parameters for an Advanced safety option board.

 

 

Unverified parame-

A parameter file that contains parameters that have not been verified by an Advanced safety option

ter file

board.

 

 

Verified parameter

A parameter file that contains parameters that have been verified and can be used in an Advanced safety

file

option board.

 

 

Validated parameter

A verified parameter file that contains parameters that have been tested and approved in the system.

file

 

 

 

PFH

Probability of failure per hour. Valid for systems that operate in a high demand mode or continuous

 

mode.

 

 

PFHd

Probability of dangerous failure per hour.

 

 

PFD

Probability of failure on demand. The probability that the safety function does not work when requested.

 

Valid for systems that operate in a low demand mode.

 

 

PL

Performance Level

 

 

PLC

Programmable Logic Controller

 

 

PMSM

A permanent magnet synchronous motor

 

 

PROFIBUS

Standardized fieldbus protocol for RS-485 communication.

 

 

PROFIdrive

A specification for implementing AC drive related behavior over PROFIBUS/ PROFINET.

 

 

PROFINET

Standardized fieldbus protocol for Ethernet communication.

 

 

PROFIsafe

A safe fieldbus layer that operates over PROFIBUS/PROFINET.

 

 

Reached

A safety function that is reached has stopped the drive (safe stopping functions), or reached a safe area

 

for the measured value and monitoring for leaving the area has been activated (safe monitoring func-

 

tions).

 

 

Resettable fault

An error in that can be reset with a reset signal.

 

 

Reset (signal)

A signal used to reset the current violations and faults in the drive and/or the Advanced safety option

 

board and to deactivate the STO function after a violation or fault.

 

 

SFF

Safe Failure Fraction

 

 

Safe monitoring

A safety function that monitors a specific value, usually speed.

function

 

 

 

Safe stopping func-

A safety function intended to stop the motor.

tion

 

 

 

Safe range

A range where the monitored value can be. Exceeding the limits of a safe range will cause a violation of

 

the safety function.

 

 

Safe state

A state of a device or process that should be maintained to avoid dangerous incidents. For the AC drive

 

system, the safe state is defined as activated STO function.

 

 

Service

A user level for accessing the Advanced safety option board functions. Identified via a password. In this

 

user level, it is not possible to verify a parameter file or change passwords.

 

 

SFRT

Safety Function Response Time

 

 

SRP/CS

Safety-Related Part of a Control System

 

 

 

 

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

Operating Guide

Introduction

 

 

 

 

Abbreviation

Definition

 

 

STO

Safe Torque Off. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SS1

Safe Stop 1. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SS2

Safe Stop 2. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SQS

Safe Quick Stop. A manufacturer-specific safety function. Used as a violation response for safe monitoring

 

functions. Parameterizable to behave as the STO, SS1 or SS2 function.

 

 

SQS-STO, SQS-SS1,

Used to indicate the STO, SS1 or SS2 function as the selected behavior of the SQS function.

SQS-SS2

 

 

 

SLS

Safe Limited Speed. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SSR

Safe Speed Range. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SSM

Safe Speed Monitor. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SMS

Safe Maximum Speed. A manufacturer-specific safety function.

 

 

SBC

Safe Brake Control. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SOS

Safe Operating Stop. A safety function according to EN IEC 61800-5-2.

 

 

SIL

Safety Integrity Level

 

 

SW

Status word

 

 

TTL

Transistor-Transistor Logic. A voltage level definition.

 

 

Violation

A fault caused by a safety function detecting a violation of the monitored value(s). The value monitored

 

by a safety function has exceeded the set limit for that value.

 

 

Violation response

A reaction to a violation. It is the STO function for the safe stopping functions, and the SQS function for

 

the safe monitoring functions.

 

 

WCDT

Worst Case Delay Time

 

 

WDTime

Watchdog Time

 

 

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Safety

 

 

2 Safety

2.1 Safety Symbols

The following symbols are used in this manual:

D A N G E R

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

W A R N I N G

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

C A U T I O N

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

N O T I C E

Indicates information considered important, but not hazard-related (for example, messages relating to property damage).

2.2 Danger and Warnings

D A N G E R

SHOCK HAZARD FROM POWER UNIT COMPONENTS

The power unit components are live when the drive is connected to mains. A contact with this voltage can lead to death or serious injury.

-Do not touch the components of the power unit when the drive is connected to mains. Before connecting the drive to mains, make sure that the covers of the drive are closed.

D A N G E R

SHOCK HAZARD FROM TERMINALS

The motor terminals U, V, W, the brake resistor terminals, or the DC terminals are live when the drive is connected to mains, also when the motor does not operate. A contact with this voltage can lead to death or serious injury.

-Do not touch the motor terminals U, V, W, the brake resistor terminals, or the DC terminals when the drive is connected to mains. Before connecting the drive to mains, make sure that the covers of the drive are closed.

D A N G E R

SHOCK HAZARD FROM DC LINK OR EXTERNAL SOURCE

The terminal connections and the components of the drive can be live 5 minutes after the drive is disconnected from the mains and the motor has stopped. Also the load side of the drive can generate voltage. A contact with this voltage can lead to death or serious injury.

-Before doing electrical work on the drive:

Disconnect the drive from the mains and make sure that the motor has stopped. Lock out and tag out the power source to the drive.

Make sure that no external source generates unintended voltage during work. Wait 5 minutes before opening the cabinet door or the cover of the AC drive. Use a measuring device to make sure that there is no voltage.

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Safety

 

 

W A R N I N G

SHOCK HAZARD FROM CONTROL TERMINALS

The control terminals can have a dangerous voltage also when the drive is disconnected from mains. A contact with this voltage can lead to injury.

-Make sure that there is no voltage in the control terminals before touching the control terminals.

W A R N I N G

ACCIDENTAL MOTOR START

When there is a power-up, a power break, or a fault reset, the motor starts immediately if the start signal is active, unless the pulse control for Start/Stop logic is selected. If the parameters, the applications or the software change, the I/O functions (including the start inputs) can change. If you activate the auto reset function, the motor starts automatically after an automatic fault reset. See the Application Guide. Failure to ensure that the motor, system, and any attached equipment are ready for start can result in personal injury or equipment damage.

-Disconnect the motor from the drive if an accidental start can be dangerous. Make sure that the equipment is safe to operate under any condition.

W A R N I N G

LEAKAGE CURRENT HAZARD

Leakage currents exceed 3.5 mA. Failure to ground the drive properly can result in death or serious injury.

-Ensure the correct grounding of the equipment by a certified electrical installer.

W A R N I N G

SHOCK HAZARD FROM PE CONDUCTOR

The drive can cause a DC current in the PE conductor. Failure to use a residual current-operated protective (RCD) device Type B or a residual current-operated monitoring (RCM) device can lead to the RCD not providing the intended protection and therefore can result in death or serious injury.

-Use a type B RCD or RCM device on the mains side of the drive.

2.3 Cautions and Notices

C A U T I O N

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INCORRECT MEASUREMENTS

Doing measurements on the AC drive when it is connected to mains can damage the drive.

-Do not do measurements when the AC drive is connected to mains.

C A U T I O N

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INCORRECT SPARE PARTS

Using spare parts that are not from the manufacturer can damage the drive.

-Do not use spare parts that are not from the manufacturer.

C A U T I O N

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INSUFFICIENT GROUNDING

Not using a grounding conductor can damage the drive.

-Make sure that the AC drive is always grounded with a grounding conductor that is connected to the grounding terminal that is identified with the PE symbol.

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Safety

 

 

C A U T I O N

CUT HAZARD FROM SHARP EDGES

There can be sharp edges in the AC drive that can cause cuts.

-Wear protective gloves when mounting, cabling, or doing maintenance operations.

C A U T I O N

BURN HAZARD FROM HOT SURFACES

Touching surfaces, which are marked with the 'hot surface' sticker, can result in injury.

-Do not touch surfaces which are marked with the 'hot surface' sticker.

N O T I C E

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM STATIC VOLTAGE

Some of the electronic components inside the AC drive are sensitive to ESD. Static voltage can damage the components.

-Remember to use ESD protection always when working with electronic components of the AC drive. Do not touch the components on the circuit boards without proper ESD protection.

N O T I C E

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM MOVEMENT

Movement after installation can damage the drive.

-Do not move the AC drive during operation. Use a fixed installation to prevent damage to the drive.

N O T I C E

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INCORRECT EMC LEVEL

The EMC level requirements for the AC drive depend on the installation environment. An incorrect EMC level can damage the drive.

-Before connecting the AC drive to the mains, make sure that the EMC level of the AC drive is correct for the mains.

N O T I C E

RADIO INTERFERENCE

In a residential environment, this product can cause radio interference.

-Take supplementary mitigation measures.

N O T I C E

MAINS DISCONNECTION DEVICE

If the AC drive is used as a part of a machine, the machine manufacturer must supply a mains disconnection device (refer to EN 60204-1).

N O T I C E

MALFUNCTION OF FAULT CURRENT PROTECTIVE SWITCHES

Because there are high capacitive currents in the AC drive, it is possible that the fault current protective switches do not operate correctly.

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

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Safety

 

 

N O T I C E

VOLTAGE WITHSTAND TESTS

Doing voltage withstand tests can damage the drive.

-Do not do voltage withstand tests on the AC drive. The manufacturer has already done the tests.

2.4 Grounding

Ground the AC drive in accordance with applicable standards and directives.

C A U T I O N

DAMAGE TO THE AC DRIVE FROM INSUFFICIENT GROUNDING

Not using a grounding conductor can damage the drive.

-Make sure that the AC drive is always grounded with a grounding conductor that is connected to the grounding terminal that is identified with the PE symbol.

W A R N I N G

LEAKAGE CURRENT HAZARD

Leakage currents exceed 3.5 mA. Failure to ground the drive properly can result in death or serious injury.

-Ensure the correct grounding of the equipment by a certified electrical installer.

The standard EN 61800-5-1 tells that 1 or more of these conditions for the protective circuit must be true.

The connection must be fixed.

The protective earthing conductor must have a cross-sectional area of minimum 10 mm2 Cu or 16 mm2 Al. OR

There must be an automatic disconnection of the mains, if the protective earthing conductor breaks. OR

There must be a terminal for a second protective earthing conductor in the same cross-sectional area as the first protective earthing conductor.

Cross-sectional area of the phase conductors (S) [mm2]

The minimum cross-sectional area of the protective earthing con-

 

 

ductor in question [mm2]

S ≤ 16

S

 

 

 

16

< S ≤ 35

16

 

 

 

35

< S

S/2

 

 

 

The values of the table are valid only if the protective earthing conductor is made of the same metal as the phase conductors. If this is not so, the cross-sectional area of the protective earthing conductor must be determined in a manner that produces a conductance equivalent to that which results from the application of this table.

The cross-sectional area of each protective earthing conductor that is not a part of the mains cable or the cable enclosure, must be a minimum of:

2.5 mm2 if there is mechanical protection, and

4 mm2 if there is not mechanical protection. With cord-connected equipment, make sure that the protective earthing conductor in the cord is the last conductor to be interrupted, if the strain-relief mechanism breaks.

Obey the local regulations on the minimum size of the protective earthing conductor.

N O T I C E

MALFUNCTION OF FAULT CURRENT PROTECTIVE SWITCHES

Because there are high capacitive currents in the AC drive, it is possible that the fault current protective switches do not operate correctly.

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N O T I C E

VOLTAGE WITHSTAND TESTS

Doing voltage withstand tests can damage the drive.

-Do not do voltage withstand tests on the AC drive. The manufacturer has already done the tests.

W A R N I N G

SHOCK HAZARD FROM PE CONDUCTOR

The drive can cause a DC current in the PE conductor. Failure to use a residual current-operated protective (RCD) device Type B or a residual current-operated monitoring (RCM) device can lead to the RCD not providing the intended protection and therefore can result in death or serious injury.

-Use a type B RCD or RCM device on the mains side of the drive.

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

Operating Guide

Overview of the System

 

 

3 Overview of the System

3.1 Using the Advanced Safety Options

The Advanced safety option board is used to implement safety functions in accordance with the standard EN IEC 61800-5-2. The option board handles the safe I/O and the monitoring of active safety functions. The option board does not handle the control of the AC drive. The AC drive can be controlled, for example, with the drive application, or the external process control system can give the speed reference to the AC drive.

The Advanced safety option board must be used with a subsystem that provides the STO function, it is not possible to use the Advanced safety option board alone. The STO function is provided, for example, by the OPTAF STO option board. To use the safety functions that do speed monitoring, an external speed sensor is necessary. The sensor can be a digital or an analog encoder or a digital proximity sensor. See chapter Speed Measurement.

The Advanced safety option board can be used with the digital I/O and over safe fieldbus. Using a safe fieldbus allows you to control more safety functions than is possible with the limited number of inputs and outputs that the Advanced safety option board has.

When using a safe fieldbus, install an option board that supports the fieldbus. See 7.1.1 Introduction to PROFIsafe.

The Illustration 4 shows the configuration of the AC drive with the Advanced safety option board in slot C. The safe fieldbus and the closed-loop control are optional. The possible configuration and available features can depend on other option boards and their installation slots. For use cases with other encoder board installed in slot C, see 3.6.4 Encoders.

NCDrive

 

VACON® Loader

 

VACON® Safe

PC

<![if ! IE]>

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Drive

 

 

Control Board

 

 

Power

 

 

 

 

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLOT A

SLOT B

SLOT C

SLOT D

SLOT E

 

Basic I/O

STO

Advanced

 

Fieldbus

 

safety

 

 

 

option

option

 

board

 

 

board

board

 

 

 

 

STO

Digital

Safe

 

 

Encoder

I/O

 

fieldbus

Motor

Encoder

 

 

 

signals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Safety PLC or other safety systems

Illustration 4: An example configuration of the VACON® NXP drive with the Advanced safety option board. The subsystems that handle safety actions are marked in gray.

The parameterization of the option board is done by selecting and editing the safety functions and features with the VACON® Safe tool. See 5.4 Setting the Parameters and chapter Parameter List.

3.2 The Safe State

There must be a safe state to which the system can be set when necessary. Usually the safe state is reached when the AC drive does not generate torque to the motor shaft. In the Advanced safety option board, this is realized by the Safe Torque Off (STO) safety function.

In some systems, the active STO function in the AC drive does not create a safe state. It means that external forces can generate torque to the motor shaft and cause it to rotate. To achieve the safe state in these systems, additional means are necessary. For example, it is possible to use the STO function and a mechanical brake. The brake can be used with the Safe Brake Control (SBC) safety function of the Advanced option board, or with another safe control system for the brake.

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The Advanced safety option board forces the AC drive to the safe state, for example, if there is an error detected in the safety system. Other situations when the safe state is enforced are, for example, the parameterization phase and during the start-up of the drive.

3.3 Integration and Interfaces to Other Systems

When the Advanced safety option board is integrated to a safety system, the system designer and/or the operator is responsible for these things:

Making an initial system-level risk assessment and reassessing the system any time a change is made.

The setup and suitability of parameters, sensors, and actuators used in the system.

Validation of the system to the correct safety level.

Maintenance and periodic testing.

Controlling the access to the system, including password handling.

External systems can collect information from the Advanced safety option board in a few different ways.

The option board related fault and violation information is available in the fault log of the AC drive like other faults. This data must be interpreted differently to the fault data of the AC drive. See chapter Fault tracing.

The option board has configurable outputs where desired information can be set to be sent to external systems. The status data can be received over a safe fieldbus.

3.4 Determining the Achieved Safety Level

W A R N I N G

SAFETY AWARENESS IN DESIGN

This chapter is an example and contains simplifications. Using only this data in designing the system can damage the equipment.

-

-

Do not use this chapter as a template for designing your system. Perform the design work carefully.

The achieved safety level depends on the whole safety chain. The AC drive with integrated safety functions is only one component in the safety chain.

The things related to the AC drive that affect the achieved safety level:

The used speed measurement combination.

The implementation of the violation response and of the fault response. In most cases it is realized via the STO option board (the OPTAF option board for the VACON® NX products).

The components of the safety chain that affect the achieved safety level:

The controllers (for example, the safety PLC) that control the safety functions

The stop switches

The wiring

EXAMPLE

Implementation of the STO safety function, consisting of these subsystems.

Emergency stop switch: Pilz PIT es Set/1-family using two N/C contacts. B10d = 104 000 (EN ISO 13849-1) and λd/ λ = 0.20 (EN IEC 62061) for one channel.

The OPTAF option board, version VB00328H (141L7786). A two-channel STO option board for the NX family.

The Advanced safety option board OPTBL.

N O T I C E

Check the corresponding product guides for the safety values and usage instructions.

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

Operating Guide

Overview of the System

 

 

 

(SIL3,

Cat 4)

(SIL3, PLe,

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Emergency

OPTBL

OPTAF &

 

 

stop switch

(SIL3, PLe,

AC drive

 

 

PLe)

 

Cat 3)

 

Channel 1

Stop (STO) request

 

STO

 

Channel 2

Stop (STO) request

 

STO

 

Illustration 5: A Logical Presentation of the STO Safety Function

 

 

 

In this example case, the STO function has one activation per day, and a lifetime of 20 years. For the emergency stop switch, β = 10% is used as the susceptibility to common cause failure between the channels. No proof test is executed during the lifetime. The example system is limited to Category 3 because the Category 3 element OPTAF option board is used as a single final element.

Table 3: An Example of System Level Calculations for the STO Safety Function

Subsystem

SIL, PL

PFHd

PFDavg

DCavg [%]

MTTFd [a]

Emergency stop switch

SIL3, PLe

4.2 x 10-9(1)

3.7 x 10-4(2)

90(3)

2849.3 (4)(4)

OPTBL

SIL3, PLe

6.45 x 10-11

5.61 x 10-6

99

373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPTAF

SIL3, PLe

2.7 x 10-9

1.3 x 10-4

60(5)

1918

Overall safety system (for STO)

SIL3, PLe

6.94 x 10-9(6)

5.06 x 10-4(7)

74(8)

281(9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1This value is calculated directly from the values provided by the manufacturer. The diagnostic capabilities of OPTBL have not been taken into account. The calculation formula: PFHd = (1- β)2 x λch1 x λch2 x T1 + β x (λch1 + λch2)/2, where λch = (0.1 x cycles per hour) / B10d).

2The calculation formula: PFDavg = (PFHd x TM)/2.

3The OPTBL executes "Cross monitoring of inputs without dynamic test", DC: 0%...99%, depending on how often a signal change is done by the application. A DC of 90% is assumed with the once a day activation.

4The calculation formula: MTTFd = B10d / (0.1 x cycles per year).

5OPTAF manual: DCavg = low, using the lower end of the possible range (60%...90%)

6Sum of the individual PFHd values.

7Sum of the individual PFHavg values.

8The calculation formula:

 

DCSwitch

+

DCOPTBL

+

DCOPTAF

DCavg STO =

MTTFd Switch

MTTFd OPTBL

MTTFd OPTAF

 

1

+

1

+

1

 

 

 

 

MTTFd Switch

MTTFd OPTBL

MTTFd OPTAF

 

9 According to EN ISO 13849-1, the MTTFd must be limited to a maximum limit of 100 years per channel. The calculation formula:

MTTFd STO =

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

+

1

+

1

 

 

 

 

MTTFd Switch

MTTFd OPTBL

MTTFd OPTAF

 

N O T I C E

When designing systems according to IEC-61508, the requirement for the value of the Safe Failure Fraction (SFF) is considered on subsystem level, not on system level.

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3.5 Advanced Safety Option Variants
3.5.1 General Information

Newer versions of the Advanced Safety Option have extended slot compatibility. The table Table 4 describes the supported slots for different revisions of the option board. The compatibility is determined by the revision of the board 70CVB01938 (141X4588). See Illustration 6 for the location of the revision information.

Table 4: Supported Slots of the Revisions of the Option Board

Option board revision (70CVB01938, 141X4588)

 

 

 

Slot C

Slot D

Slot E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C, E

 

 

 

-

Yes

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

Yes

Yes

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Illustration 6: The Board Identification Sticker on the Advanced Safety Option Board

The Advanced safety option board contains a safe digital I/O for the control and status word signals.

The available connectors of the Advanced safety option board

4 two-terminal digital inputs

2 two-terminal digital outputs

2 STO outputs

+24 V supply

GND

It is possible to use the digital inputs for selecting ramps and for activating, acknowledging, and resetting safety functions. The twoterminal digital outputs can be used as output signals of the SBC or the SSM function, or configured by combining various signals of the option board.

If a connected device is powered by an external power supply, make sure that there is common ground between the device and the Advanced safety option board.

N O T I C E

The digital outputs use internal diagnostic test pulses to make sure that the output logic operates correctly. These test pulses are visible to external systems. See 11.2 Safe Input/Output Data.

3.5.2 Input Configuration

The 4 two-terminal digital inputs operate in a two-terminal equivalent mode: the state of both terminals must match each other within a discrepancy time (see 11.2 Safe Input/Output Data).

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

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Overview of the System

 

 

Table 5: The Input States

 

 

 

 

Input terminal A

Input terminal B

State

 

 

 

Active

Active

The assigned safety function is not requested.

 

 

 

Active

Inactive

The assigned safety state is requested. If longer than 500 ms: the option board detects a

 

 

fault.

 

 

 

Inactive

Active

The assigned safety state is requested. If longer than 500 ms: the option board detects a

 

 

fault.

 

 

 

Inactive

Inactive

The assigned safety function is requested.

 

 

 

It is possible to assign these tasks to each of the digital inputs:

the request of a safety function

the acknowledgment signal

the reset signal

the proximity sensor

It is possible to assign 1 task per digital input. The exceptions are the acknowledgment signal and the reset signal which can be assigned to the same input.

N O T I C E

If proximity sensors are used, it is not possible to assign safety function features to the corresponding inputs. See 3.6.5 Proximity sensors.

3.5.3 Output Configuration

The 2 two-terminal digital outputs operate in a two-terminal equivalent mode: the state of both terminals must match each other within a discrepancy time (see 11.2 Safe Input/Output Data). The external system or systems should make sure that the two terminals are in the same state.

The tasks that can be assigned to each of the digital outputs:

the SSM function output

the SBC function output

simple custom logic

For more information on the SSM and the SBC function outputs, see 6.2.2.3 The STO Function Used with the SBC Function and 6.3.5.3 The SSM Safe Output.

To configure the simple custom logic for an output, select a logical function and desired signals from a configuration group. The option board uses the selected signals and applies the selected logical function to determine the state of the output.

1.Select the group that contains the desired signal or signals.

2.Select the logical function to combine the selected signals.

3.Select the signal or signals.

If only 1 signal is selected: AND or OR (regardless of which): output = signal. NAND or NOR (regardless of which): output = negative signal.

See the examples below for signal and output correspondence.

The available logical functions:

AND

OR

NAND

NOR

Only 1 logical function per output can be selected.

28 | Danfoss A/S © 2021.06

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VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

 

 

Operating Guide

 

 

Overview of the System

 

 

 

Table 6: The Available Signals in Configuration Groups

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group 1 and Group 5

Group 2 and Group 6

Group 3 and Group 7

Group 4 and Group 8

 

 

 

 

STO Reached

SLS 1 Reached

STO Active

Warning in any safety function

SS1 Reached

SLS 2 Reached

SS1 Active

Limit violation fault in any safety function

SS2 Reached

SLS 3 Reached

SS2 Active

 

SQS Reached

SSR Reached

SQS Active

 

SOS Reached

SMS Reached

SLS 1 Active

 

SBC Reached

SSM Reached

SLS 2 Active

 

STO and SBC Reached

SSM Above Max Limit

SLS 3 Active

 

 

SSM Below Min Limit

SSR Active

 

 

 

SMS Active

 

 

 

SSM Active

 

 

 

 

 

During operation, the option board uses the selected signals and applies the selected logical function to determine the state of the output. If the result of the logical function on the actual state of the selected signals is "true", the output is active. If the result is "false", the output is inactive.

EXAMPLE 1 (USING GROUP 2):

Selected signals: SLS 1 Reached, SSM Below Min Limit Logical function: OR

Table 7: Example 1

State of the signals

 

Result of the logical function

 

State of the output

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

 

0 OR 0 -> false

 

Inactive

SSM Below Min Limit = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

 

0 OR 1 -> true

 

Active

SSM Below Min Limit = 1

 

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

 

 

 

 

SSM Below Min Limit = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

 

1 OR 1 -> true

 

Active

SSM Below Min Limit = 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE 2 (USING GROUP 2):

 

 

 

 

Selected signals: SLS 1 Reached

 

 

 

 

Logical function: NOR

 

 

 

 

Table 8: Example 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State of the signals

Result of the logical function

State of the output

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

0 NOR 0 -> true

Active

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

1 NOR 1 -> false

Inactive

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE 3 (USING GROUP 2):

Selected signals: SLS 1 Reached, SSM Below Min Limit

Logical function: AND

Danfoss A/S © 2021.06

AQ319736045637en-000101 / DPD01798 | 29

VACON® NXP Advanced Safety Options

 

 

Operating Guide

 

Overview of the System

 

 

 

Table 9: Example 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

State of the signals

 

Result of the logical function

State of the output

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

 

0 AND 0 -> false

Inactive

SSM Below Min Limit = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

 

0 AND 1 -> false

Inactive

SSM Below Min Limit = 1

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

 

 

 

SSM Below Min Limit = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

 

1 AND 1 -> true

Active

SSM Below Min Limit = 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE 4 (USING GROUP 2):

 

 

Selected signals: SLS 1 Reached, SSM Below Min Limit

 

Logical function: NAND

 

 

Table 10: Example 4

 

 

 

 

 

State of the signals

 

Result of the logical function

State of the output

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

 

0 NAND 0 -> true

Active

SSM Below Min Limit = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 0

 

0 NAND 1 -> true

Active

SSM Below Min Limit = 1

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

 

 

 

SSM Below Min Limit = 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SLS 1 Reached = 1

 

1 NAND 1 -> false

Inactive

SSM Below Min Limit = 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5.4 Option Board OPTBL

Use the Advanced safety option board OPTBL when no encoder is used to measure the speed of the motor shaft.

X3

Dout1 Dout2

X4

Din1 Din2 Din3 Din4

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1

3

5

7

 

9

 

2

4

6

8

10

Illustration 7: The Terminals X3 and X4 of the OPTBL Option Board

11

13

15

17

12

14

16

18

30 | Danfoss A/S © 2021.06

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