Radio Shack PRO-76 User Manual

20-313.fm Page 1 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Owner’s Manual
200-Channel VHF/U H F/Air
Handheld Scanner
Please read before using this equipment.
Cat. No. 20-313
PRO-76
20-313.fm Page 2 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Your new RadioShack VHF / UHF/Air Handheld Scanner lets you in on al l the action! This scanner gives you di­rect access to over 23,000 exciting frequencies, includ­ing those used by pol ic e a nd fire departments, ambu­lance services, aircraft, transportation services, and amateur radio. You can se­lect up to 200 channels for your scanner to scan and you can change your selec­tion at any time.
Your scanner also has these special features:
Weather Alert
— the scan­ner automaticall y sounds an alert when it receives a weather emergency signal.
Weather Band Key
— scans seven prepro­grammed weather frequen­cies to keep you informed about current weather condi­tions.
Wired Programming
— you can connect your scanner to a personal computer and program frequencies into the
scanner from the computer using an optional cable and software.
Note:
The necessary cable and software, and additional information about using your personal computer to pro­gram your scanner, are available at your local Ra­dioShack store.
Liquid Crystal Display
— makes it easy to view and change programming infor­mation.
Search Skip
— lets you se­lect up to 20 frequencies for the scanner to skip dur ing a limit or direct search to avoid unwanted frequencies.
Direct Search
— lets you search for a transmission starting from a spec ified fre­quency.
Ten Channel-Storage Banks
— you can store 20 chan­nels in each bank (200 total channels), letting you group channels so you can more easily identify calls.
©
1999 Tandy Corporation.
RadioShack and Adaptaplug are registered trademarks
All Rights Reserved.
used by Tandy Corporation.
2
20-313.fm Page 3 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Ten Monitor Memories
— let you temporarily save up to ten frequencies you locate during a search, so yo u can move selected frequencies to channel storage later.
Scan Delay
— delays scan­ning for about 2 second s be­fore moving to another channel, so you can hear more replies that are trans­mitted on the same channel . You can also set the scan­ner to delay on all activ e fre­quencies during a search.
Memory Backup
— keeps the channel frequencies stored in memory for an ex­tended time even if the scan­ner loses power.
Three Power Options
— you can power the scanner from internal (rechargeable or non-rechargeabl e) batter­ies or external AC or DC power (using an optional A C or DC adapter).
Low Battery Alert
— warns you when the battery power gets low.
ing the scanner’s program­ming.
Key Confirmation Tones
— the scanner sounds a confirmation tone when you perform an operation cor­rectly and an error tone if you make an error.
Lockout Function
— lets you set the scanner to ig­nore specified channels when scanning.
Ten Priority Channels
— let you set the scanner to check up to ten channels ev­ery 2 seconds so you do no t miss important calls.
Display Backlight
— makes the scanner easy to read in low-light situations.
Supplied Flexible Antenna with BNC Connector
— provides good reception of strong local signals. You can connect an external anten­na with a BNC connec tor to the scanner for i mproved re­ception of distant/weaker signals.
Key Lock
— lets you lock the scanner’s keys to help prevent accidentally chang-
3
20-313.fm Page 4 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Your scanner can receive these bands:
Frequency
Range (MHz)
29–54 10-Meter Ham Band, VHF Lo, 6-Meter Ham Band
108–136.975 Aircraft
137–174 Military Land Mobile, 2-Meter Ham Band, VHF Hi 406–512 Federal Government, 70-cm Ham Band, UHF
Standard Band, UHF “T” Band
Note:
See “Specifications” on Page 44 for more information
Types of Transmissions
about the scanner’s frequency steps.
4
20-313.fm Page 5 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
FCC NOTICE
Your scanner might cause radio or TV interference even when it is operating properly. To determine whether your scanner is causing the interference, turn off your scanner. If the interference goes away, your scanner is causing it. Try the following me thods to eliminate the interferenc e:
• Move your scanner away from the receiver.
• Connect your sc an ner to an outlet that is on a dif­ferent electrical circuit from the receiver.
• Contact your local RadioShack store for help.
Note:
Mobile use of this scanner is unlawful or re­quires a permit in some ar­eas. Check the laws in your area.
SCANNING LEGALLY
Your scanner covers fre­quencies used by many dif­ferent groups including police and fire departme nts, ambulance services, govern­ment agencies, privat e com­panies, amateur radio services, military opera­tions, pager services, and wireline (telephone an d tele­graph) service providers. It is legal to listen to almost ev­ery transmission your scan­ner can receive. However, there are some transmis­sions you should never in­tentionally listen to. These include:
• telephone conversa­tions (cellular, cordless, or other private means of telephone signal transmission)
• pager transmissions
• any scrambled or encrypted transmissions
According to the
Electronic
Communications Privacy Act
(ECPA), you are subject to fines and possible imprison­ment for intentionally listen­ing to, using, or divulging the
5
20-313.fm Page 6 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
contents of such a tr ansmis­sion unless you have the consent of a party to the communication ( unless such activity is otherwise illegal).
This scanner is designed to prevent reception of illegal transmissions, in compliance with the law which requires that scanners be manufac­tured in such a way as to not be easily modifiable to pick up those transmissions. Do not open your scanner's case to make any modifica­tions that could allow it to pick up transm issions that it is not legal to listen to. Doing so could subject you t o legal penalties.
We encourage responsible, legal scanner use.
6
20-313.fm Page 7 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
CONTENTS
Preparation ...................... ................... ................... ................. 9
Installing Batteries ......................... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .... 9
Important Information About the External Power Jacks .. 10
Using AC Power .............................................................. 11
Using Vehicle Battery Power ........................................... 12
Charging Rechargeable Batteries ................................... 12
Connecting an Antenna ................................................... 13
Connecting the Supplied Antenna ............................... 13
Connecting an Outdoor Antenna ................................. 14
Connecting an Earphone/Headphones ........................... 15
Listening Safely ........................................................... 15
Traffic Safety ............................................................... 16
Connecting an Extension Speaker .................................. 16
Using the Belt Clip ........................................................... 16
Understanding Your Scanner ............................................. 17
A Look at the Keypad ...................................................... 17
A Look at the Display ...................................................... 19
Understanding Banks ............. ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .. 21
Channel Storage Banks .............................................. 21
Monitor Memories ......................... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .. 21
Operation ............................... ................... .................... ........ 22
Turning On the Scanner/Setting Volume and Squelch .... 22
Storing Known Frequencies into Channels ..................... 22
Finding and Storing Active Frequencies .......................... 23
Using Limit Search ...................................................... 23
Using Direct Search .................................................... 24
Using Monitor Memory .................................................... 25
Listening to a Monitor Memory .................................... 25
Moving a Frequency from a Monitor Memory
to a Channel ................................................................ 26
Scanning Channels ......................................................... 26
Manually Selecting a Channel ......................................... 27
7
20-313.fm Page 8 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Special Features ........ ....... ...... ............................................. 28
Using the Keylock ........................................................... 28
Locking Out Channels .................................................... 28
Delay ............................................... .......................... ...... 29
Turning Channel-Storage Banks On and Off .................. 29
Using Search Skip Memory ............................................ 30
Using Priority .................................................................. 30
Using the Display Backlight ............................................ 31
Turning the Key Tone On or Off ...................................... 32
Listening to the Weather Band ....................................... 32
WX Alert ...................................................................... 32
Avoiding Image Frequencies ........................................... 33
Resetting the Scanner .................................................... 33
A General Guide to Scanning ............................................ 34
Guide to Frequencies ...................................................... 34
Ham Radio Frequencies ............................................. 34
National Weather Frequencies ................................... 34
Birdie Frequencies ...................................................... 34
Guide to the Action Bands .............................................. 35
Typical Band Usage (MHz) ......................................... 35
Primary Usage ............................................................ 35
Band Allocation ............................................................... 36
Frequency Conversion .................................................... 40
Troubleshooting .................................................................. 41
Care and Maintenance ........................................................ 43
Specifications ............................... ....................................... 44
8
20-313.fm Page 9 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
PREPARATION
INSTALLING BATTERIES
You can power your scanner with four AA batteries (not supplied). For the best per­formance and longest life, we recommend RadioShack al­kaline batteries. Or, you c an use rechargeable nickel­cadmium or nicke l-metal hy­dride batteries. Both types of batteries are available at your local RadioShack store.
Cautions:
• The scanner has a built­in circuit that lets you recharge nickel­cadmium batteries in­side the battery com­partment. However, you must never use this cir­cuit when you have installed non­rechargeable batteries in the scanner. Be sure to read “Important In for­mation About the Exter­nal Power Jacks” on Page 10 and “Charging Rechargeable Batter­ies” on Page 12.
• Use only fresh batteries of the required si ze and recommended type.
• Do not mix old and new batteries, different types
of batteries (standard, alkaline, or recharge­able), or rechargeable batteries of different capacities.
Follow these step s to install batteries.
1. While pressing down o n the tab on the bottom of the battery compart­ment cover, pull it away from the scanner to remove it.
2. Install two batteries in the battery compart­ment and two in the cover as indicated by the polarity symbols (+ and –) marked on the inside of the battery compartment and insid e the cover.
9
20-313.fm Page 10 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
3. Replace the cover.
BATT.Lo
When the scanner beeps every 15 seconds, or if the scanner stops operating pr operly, re­place or recharge th e batt er­ies.
flashes and
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE EXTERNAL POWER JACKS
Warning:
teries promptly and p roperly . Do not burn or bury them.
Caution:
use the scanner with batter­ies for a month or more, re­move the batteries. Batteries can leak chemicals that can destroy electronic parts.
10
Dispose of old bat-
If you do not plan to
The scanner has two exter­nal power jacks —
CHARGE
and that you understand the pur ­pose of each jack before you connect any adapter to the scanner.
POWER
The power the scanner using an external power source (AC or DC adapter). Connecting an adapter also discon nects the internal batteries.
CHARGE
The power to operate the scan­ner and also charges the i n­ternal batteries. Use the
CHARGE
have installed rechargeable nickel-cadmium batteries.
. It is important
jack lets you
jack supplies
jack only when you
POWER
!
20-313.fm Page 11 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Warning:
CHARGE
Never use the
jack when you have installed non-rechargeable batteries. If you try to re­charge non-rechargeable batteries, they become very hot and could explode.
Remove the plastic plug from the
CHARGE
jack before you use it, then repla ce the plug when you finish.
POWER
CHARGE
USING AC POWER
You can power the scanner using a 9V, 300-mA AC adapter and a size H Adaptaplug ther supplied). Both are available at your local Ra­dioShack store.
®
adapter (nei-
Cautions:
You must use a Class 2 power
source that supplies 9V DC and de­livers at least 300 mA. Its center tip must be set to positive and its plug must fit the scanner's
POWER
jack. Using an adapter that does not meet these specifica­tions could damage the scanner or the adapter.
• Always connect the AC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to AC power. When you finish, disconnect the adapter from AC power before you disconn ect it from the scanner.
To power the scanner using an AC adapter, attach the Adaptaplug adapter to the AC adapter so the tip reads positive (+), then insert the Adaptaplug adapter into the scanner’s
POWER
jack. Then connect the other end of the adapter to a standard AC outlet.
11
20-313.fm Page 12 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
USING VEHICLE BATTERY POWER
You can power the scanner from a vehicle’s 12V power source (such as cigarette­lighter socket) using a 9V, 300-mA DC adapter and a size H Adaptaplug adapter (neither supplied). Both are available at your local Ra­dioShack store.
Cautions:
You must use a power source
!
that supplies regulated 9V DC and delivers at least 300 mA. Its center tip must be set to positive and its plug must fit the scanner's
POWER
adapter that does not meet these specifica­tions could damage the scanner or the adapter.
• Always connect the DC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to the power source. When you finish, disconnect the adapter from the power source before you disconnect it from the scanner.
12
jack. Using an
To power the sca nner using a DC adapter, attach the Adaptaplug adapter to the DC adapter so the tip reads positive (+). Set the adapt­er’s voltage switch to 9V and insert the Adaptap lug adapt­er into the scanner’s jack, then plug the DC adapter into your vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket.
Note:
If you use a cig arette lighter power cable and yo ur vehicle’s engine is running, you might hear electrical noise from the engine while scanning. This is normal.
POWER
CHARGING RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES
Your scanner has a built-in charging circuit that lets you charge Ni-Cd rechargeable batteries while they are in the scanner.
Important:
built-in chargi ng circu it takes a long time to recharge nickel-metal hydride batter­ies while they are installed in the scanner. You must use an external battery charger to charge them.
The scanner’s
1
-
8
0
0
-
8
4
3
-
7
4
2
2
20-313.fm Page 13 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
To charge Ni-Cd batteries, remove the plug from the scanner’s
CHARGE
jack and connect an AC adapter to the jack.
Warning:
Do not connect an
adapter to the scanner’s
CHARGE
jack if you installed non-rechargeable batteries (standard, extra-life, or alk a­line). Non-rechargeable bat­teries become hot and could explode if you try to re­charge them.
It takes between 14 and 16 hours to recharge Ni-Cd re­chargeable batteries that are fully discharged. You can operate the scanner while recharging the batteries , but charging takes longer.
Note:
Ni-Cd batteries last longer and deliver more power if you occas ionally let them fully discharge. To do this, simply use th e scanner
BATT.Lo
until
flashes and the scanner beeps ev ery 15 seconds. Then fully charge the batteries.
Important:
This scanner can use Ni­Cd recharge­able batter-
ies. At the end of a Ni-Cd battery's use­ful life, it must be recycle d or disposed of properly. Con­tact your local, county, or state hazardous waste m an­agement authorities for infor­mation on recycling or disposal programs in your area or call 1-800- 843-7422. Some options that might be available are: municipal curbside collection, drop-off boxes at retailers such as your local RadioShack store, recycling collection centers, and mail-back programs.
CONNECTING AN ANTENNA
Connecting the Supplied Antenna
You must install an antenna before you can operate the scanner.
The supplied flexible anten­na helps your scanner re­ceive strong local signals. Follow these steps to in stall the antenna.
13
20-313.fm Page 14 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
1. Align the slots around the antenna’s connecto r with the tabs on the antenna jack.
2. Press the antenna d own over the jack and turn the antenna’s base clockwise until it locks into place.
The scanner’s sensiti vity de­pends on the antenna’s length and various environ­mental conditions.
Connecting an Outdoor Antenna
Instead of the supplied an­tenna, you can connect an outdoor base-station or mo­bile antenna (not supplied) to your scanner using a BNC connector. Your local Ra­dioShack store sells a vari­ety of antennas. Choose the one that best meets your needs.
14
When deciding on a mobile or base-station ant enna and its location, consider these points:
• The antenna should be as high as possible on the vehicle or building.
• The antenna and its cable should be as far as possible from sources of electrical noise, such as appli­ances or other radios.
• The antenna should be vertical for the best per­formance.
Always use 50 O hm coaxial cable, such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect the base­station or mobile antenna. For lengths over 50 feet, use RG-8 low-loss dielectric co­axial cable. If the antenna cable’s connector does not fit in the scanner’s antenna jack, you might al so nee d an antenna plug adapter. Your local RadioShack store car­ries a wide variety of coaxial antenna cable and connec­tors.
Once you choose an anten­na, follow the mounting in­structions supplied with the antenna, after removing the
20-313.fm Page 15 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
supplied antenna. Then route the antenna’s c able to the scanner and connect the cable to the scanner’s anten­na jack.
Cautions:
• Do not run the cable over sharp edges or moving parts that might damage it.
• Do not run the cable next to power cables or other antenna cables.
Warning:
caution when you inst all or remove an outdoor anten­na. If the antenna s tarts to fall, let it go! It could con­tact overhead power lines. If the antenna touches a power line, contact with the antenna, mast, cable, or guy wires can cause elec­trocution and death. Call the power company to re­move the antenna. DO NOT attempt to do so your­self.
Use extreme
CONNECTING AN EARPHONE/ HEADPHONES
For private listening, you can connect an earphone or headphones with a (3.5-mm) plug to the jack on top of the scanner. (Your local RadioShack store car­ries a wide sele ction of ear­phones and headphones). Connecting an earphone or headphones automatically disconnects the internal speaker.
Listening Safely
To protect your he aring, fol­low these guidelines when you use an earphone or headphones.
• Set the volume to the lowest setting before you begin listening. After you begin listening, adjust the volume to a comfortable level.
1
/
8
-inch
• Do not listen at extremely high volume
15
20-313.fm Page 16 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
levels. Extended high­volume listening can lead to permanent h ear­ing loss.
• Once you set the vol­ume, do not in crease it. Over time, your ears adapt to the volume level, so a volume level that does not cause dis­comfort might still dam­age your hearing.
Traffic Safety
• Do not use an earphone/ headphones with your scanner when operating a motor vehicle or riding a bicycle in or near traf­fic. Doing so ca n create a traffic hazard and could be ille gal in some areas.
• If you use an earphone / headphones with your scanner while riding a bicycle, be very careful. Do not listen to a contin ­uous broadcast. Even though some ear­phones/headphones let you hear some outside sounds when listening at normal volume levels, they still can present a traffic hazard.
CONNECTING AN EXTENSION SPEAKER
In a noisy area, an ampli fied extension speaker (avail­able at your local Ra­dioShack store) positioned in the right place might pro­vide more comfortable lis­tening.
1
Plug the speake r cable’s inch (3.5-mm) plug into your scanner’s jack.
Note:
nal speaker discon nects the scanner’s internal speaker.
Connecting an exter-
/
USING THE BELT CLIP
You can attach the supplied belt clip to make the scanner easier to use when you are on the go. Use a Phillips screwdriver and the two sup­plied screws to attach the belt clip to the scanner.
8
-
16
20-313.fm Page 17 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
UNDERSTANDING YOUR SCANNER
Once you understand a few simp le t erms we us e in th is manual and familiarize yourself with your scanner’s features, you can put the scanner to w ork for you. You simply determine t he type of communications yo u want to recei ve, then se t the scann er to scan them.
frequency
A or MHz). To find active frequencies, you can use the function.
When you find a frequency , you can store it into a pro gramma­ble memory location called a your other channel s in a
scan
the channel-sto rage ba nk s to s ee i f the re is a ct ivity on th e frequencies store d there. E ach time the scanne r finds an active frequency, it stays on that channel until the transmission ends.
is the tuning location of a station (expressed in kHz
search
channel
channel-storage bank
, which is grouped with
. You can then
A LOOK AT THE KEYPAD
Your scanner’s keys might seem confusing at first, but this infor­mation should help you understand each key’s function.
17
20-313.fm Page 18 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Note:
Some of the scanner’s keys perf orm more than one func­tion and are marked with m ore than one label. The steps in this Owner’s Manual show only the lab el appropriate to the action being performed.
SCAN
MANUAL
Scans programmed channels. Stops scanning and lets you directly enter a
channel number.
S/S-L/OUT
Skips a specifi ed frequency durin g limit or direct search; lets you lock out selected channels.
PRI
MON
DELAY
Turns the priority feature on and off. Accesses one of the ten monitor memories. Programs a 2-second delay for the selected
channel; sets a delay for all active frequencies during a search.
ALERT
HOLD
CLEAR
WX/E
/
(Enter) Scans the seven prepr ogrammed weather ch an-
Turns the weather alert feature on or off. Holds the frequency sea rc h. Clears an incorrect entry; enters a decimal point.
nels; enters frequencies into channels.
KEYLOCK/
PROG
LIMIT
/
/
18
Locks/unlocks the keypad to prevent accidental entries; turns on the display light for about 15 seconds.
Programs frequencies into channels. Searches up or down for active fr equencie s; pro-
grams the limit search frequency range.
20-313.fm Page 19 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Number Keys
Use the range of numbers above the key (21–40 for
E
nters a single-digi t (0 t o 9) o
example) when selecting the number for a desir ed channel-storage bank. See “Understanding Banks” on Page 21. Use the single digits to enter a channel or frequency.
r a range of numbers.
A LOOK AT THE DISPLAY
The display has indicators that show the scanner’s current oper­ating status. This quick look at the display will help yo u under­stand how your scanner operates.
P
Appears when you listen to the priority channel.
/
ALT
BANK
BATT.Lo
CH
Indicates the search direction. Appears when weather alert mode is active.
flashes when the scanner detects the weather alert signal.
Shows which ba nks are turned on for scanning (see “Understanding Banks” on Page 21).
Appears when the batteries are low. Appears with digits (1– 200) to sh ow which chan-
nel the scanner is tuned to.
ALT
19
20-313.fm Page 20 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
d
DLY
Appears instead o f the chann el number during a direct search.
Appears when you program a delay.
Error
H
h
Hi
KEYLOCK
L
Lo
(lockout)
L/O
MON
Appears when you make an entry error. Appears during a limit search hold. Appears during a direct search hold. Appears with a selected frequency to show the
search range’s upper limit. Appears when you lock the keypad.
Appears instead o f the chann el number during a limit search.
Appears with a selected frequency to show the search range’s lower limit.
Appears when you manually select a channel that was previously lock ed ou t or when y ou m an­ually select a frequency that was previously stored in search skip memory.
Appears when you lis ten to a m oni tor m emo ry. A number (1–10) appear s to the right of cating which monitor memory you are listening to.
MON
indi-
MHz
MAN
PGM
20
Digits that precede this indicator show wh ich fre­quency the scanner is tuned to.
Appears when you manually select a channel. Appears when yo u program freq uencies into th e
scanner’s channels.
20-313.fm Page 21 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
PRI
SCAN
SRCH
WX
Appears when the priority featur e is turned on. Appears when the scanner scans channels. Appears during limit, direct, and weather band
searches. Indicates that the scanner is searching the
weather channels.
UNDERSTANDING BANKS
Channel Storage Banks
To make it easier to identify and select the channels you want to listen to, channels are divided into 10 banks of 20 channels each. Use each channel-storage bank to group frequencies, such as those u sed by the police departme nt, fire department, ambulance services, or aircraft (see “Guide to the Action Bands” on Page 35).
For example, the police departme nt might use four frequencies , one for each side of town. You could program the police fre­quencies starting with Channel 1 (the first channel in bank 1) and program the fire department frequencies starting with Chan­nel 21 (the first channel in bank 2).
MONITOR MEMORIES
The scanner has 10 mo ni tor m emo ries th at y ou c an use to tem­porarily store frequencies while you decide whether to save them into channel s. This is handy for qu ickly storing an activ e frequency when you are searchin g through an entire b and. You can store a frequency into a monitor memory during a limit or di­rect search. See “Finding and Storing Active Frequencies” on Page 23.
21
20-313.fm Page 22 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
OPERATION
TURNING ON THE SCANNER/ SETTING VOLUME AND SQUELCH
1. Turn counterclockwise.
2. To turn on the scanner, turn until you hear a hissing sound.
3. Turn wise, just until the hiss­ing sound stops.
Notes:
• To listen to a weak or
• If
SQUELCH
VOLUME
SQUELCH
distant station, turn
SQUELCH
clockwise. If recep­tion is poor, turn
SQUELCH
to cut out weak trans­missions.
SQUELCH
adjusted so you always hear a hissing sound, the scanner will not scan or search properly.
fully
clockwise
clock-
counter-
clockwise
is
STORING KNOWN FREQUENCIES INTO CHANNELS
Good references for active frequencies are the Ra­dioShack
including Fire and Eme rgen­cy Services nautical Frequency Directory quency Directory
date these directories every year, so be sure to get a cur­rent copy.
Follow these steps to store frequencies into channels.
1. Press
2. Press
3. Use the number keys
Police Call Guide
Official Aero-
,
Maritime Fre-
, and
. We up-
MANUAL
enter the channel num­ber (1–200) where you want to store a fre­quency.
PROG
pears.
and • to enter the fre­quency (including the decimal point) you want to store.
.
then
PGM
ap-
4. To turn off the scanner when you finish, turn
VOLUME
wise to
22
counterclock-
OFF
.
20-313.fm Page 23 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
4. Press E to store the fre­quency into the channel.
Notes:
• If you made a mi sta ke
in Step 3, appears and the scanner beeps three times when you pr ess
E
. Simply start again
from Step 3.
• Your scanner auto-
matically rounds the entered frequency down to the closest valid frequency. For example, if you enter a frequency of
151.473, your scan­ner accepts it as
151.475.
5. Repeat Steps 1–4 to program more chan­nels. Or to program the next channel in sequence, repeat Steps 2–4.
To listen to a stored frequen­cy, press channel number, t hen press
MANUAL
MANUAL
again.
Error
, enter the
FINDING AND STORING ACTIVE FREQUENCIES
Using Limit Search
A limit search lets you search for active frequencies between upper and lower
then
L
appears
then
LIMIT
LIMIT
Hi
.
limits that you set. during a limit search.
Follow these steps to enter the search frequency range.
1. Press
Lo
2. Use the number keys and • to enter the lower limit frequency of the range you want to search.
3. Press appears.
Note:
you entered is not valid,
Error
different frequency then repeat Step 3.
4. Use the number keys and • to enter the upper limit frequency of the range you want to search.
PROG
appears.
E
If the frequency
appears. Enter a
.
5. Press
E
.
23
20-313.fm Page 24 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
6. Press ▼ to search from the upper to the lower limit or ▲ to search from the lower to the upper limit. The current monitor memory number flashes.
7. When the scanner stops on a transmission you want to save, press
MON
to store the frequency in the current monitor memory. The monitor memory number stops flashing.
8. Press either ▼ or ▲ to continue the search. If you saved a frequency in a monitor memory, the monitor memory num­ber advances by one and starts flashing again. (If the last monitor memory was 10, the scanner returns to moni­tor memory 1.)
Note:
To replace a fre­quency in a monitor memory, store a new frequency in that monitor memory.
9. To hold the frequency,
HOLD
press
. H appears.
To resume the limit search, press
HOLD
again.
Notes:
• You can press
▼▼▼▼
or
▲▲▲▲
while H appears to step through the frequencies toward the upper or lower limit.
• If you tune to a search skip frequency,
L/O
appears (see “Using Search Skip Memory” on Page 30).
Using Direct Search
During a direct search, the scanner searches up or down starting from the dis­played frequency. during a direct search.
Follow these steps to use di­rect search.
Note:
You can use the scan­ner’s delay feature while us­ing direct search.
1. Press
MANUAL
the number keys and to enter the starting fre­quency of the ra nge you want to search.
Or, to select a frequen cy stored in a channel,
MANUAL
press number keys to enter the channel number,
d
appears
then use
, use the
24
20-313.fm Page 25 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
then press again.
2. Press ▼ or up or down from the selected frequency.
3. When the scanner stops on a transmission you want to save, press to store the frequency in the current monitor memory. The monitor memory number stops flashing.
4. Press either ▼ or ▲ to continue the search. If you saved a frequency in a monitor memory, the monitor memory num­ber advances by one and starts flashing again. (If the last monitor memory was 10, the scanner returns to moni­tor memory 1.)
MANUAL
to search
MON
Notes:
• You can press ▼ or while step through the fre­quencies upward or downward.
• If you tune to a search skip frequency, appears (see “Using Search Skip Mem ory” on Page 30).
h
appears to
L/O
USING MONITOR MEMORY
Listening to a Monitor Memory
To listen to the monitor memories you stored dur ing a search, press
MON
, then the number of the memory you want to listen to. Use the for memories 1–9, and memory 10. Or repeatedly press the stored monitor memo­ries.
1–9
MON
to cycle through
MANUAL
number keys
0
for
,
25
20-313.fm Page 26 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Moving a Frequency from a Monitor Memory to a Channel
Follow these steps to move a frequency stored in a mon­itor memory to a permanent channel.
1. Press appears.
2. Enter the number (
200
where you want to store the monitor frequency. The channel number appears.
3. Press rently stored frequency appears.
4. Press number of the monitor memory number that has the frequency you want to store. The c han­nel number flashes.
5. Press stores the frequency in the selected channel, and the channel num­ber stops fl ashing.
MANUAL
) for the channel
PROG
. The cur-
MON
E
. The scanner
MAN
.
1–
then the
SCANNING CHANNELS
Note:
You cannot scan channels until you have stored frequencies in them.
To scan channels stored in the channel-storage banks, press scans through all channels in the active banks.
To select one or more channel­storage banks while scan­ning, select each bank you want to scan by pressing its number key so the bank’s number appears on the dis­play.
To turn off channel-storage banks, press the number key for each of the bank(s) so the bank’s number disap­pears. The scanner does not scan any of the st ored cha n­nels within banks you have turned off.
To set the scanner to remain on the current channel even after the transmission stops, press during the transmission.
SCAN
. The scanner
MANUAL
at any time
26
20-313.fm Page 27 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
To lock out channels so the scanner does not stop for a transmission on those chan­nels, see “Locking Out Channels” on Page 28.
Notes:
• You can manually sele ct any channel in a bank, even if the bank is turned off.
• You cannot turn off all ten banks.
MANUALLY SELECTING A CHANNEL
You can continuously moni­tor a specific channel without scanning. This is useful if you hear an emergency broadcast on a chan nel and do not want to miss any de­tails (even though there might be periods of silence ) or if you simply want to mon­itor that channel.
Follow these steps to ma nu­ally select a channel.
1. Press
2. Enter the channel num-
3. Press
MANUAL
ber (1–200).
MANUAL
.
again.
27
20-313.fm Page 28 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
SPECIAL FEATURES
USING THE KEYLOCK
Once you program your scanner, you can protect it from accidental program changes by turning on the keylock feature. When the keypad is locked, the only controls that operate are
SCAN, MANUAL, KEYLOCK VOLUME
Note
: The keylock does not
prevent the scanner from scanning channels.
To turn the keylock on or off, turn on the scanner then hold down about 3 seconds. The scan­ner beeps and appears or disappears.
, and
SQUELCH
KEYLOCK
KEYLOCK
.
for
LOCKING OUT CHANNELS
frequency (see “Birdie Fre­quencies” on Page 34).
To lock out a channel, man­ually select the c hanne l then
.
L/OUT
press To remove the lockout from
a channel, manually select the channel then press
L/OUT
,
.
To unlock all me mory chan­nels, follow these steps.
1. While scanning, turn on the memory banks you want to unlock.
2. Press
3. Hold down least 3 seconds. The scanner beeps twice and unlocks all memory channels you prev iously locked out (in the selected banks).
Notes:
L/O
disappears.
MANUAL
L/O
L/OUT
appears.
.
for at
You can increase the effec­tive scanning s peed by l ock­ing out individual channels that have a continuous transmission, such as a weather channel (see “Na­tional Weather Frequen­cies” on Page 34) or a birdie
28
• Your scanner automati­cally locks out empty channels.
• You can still manually select locked-out chan­nels.
20-313.fm Page 29 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
DELAY
Many agencies use a two­way radio system that has a period of several seconds between a query and a re­ply. To avoid missing a re­ply, you can program a 2­second delay into an y chan­nel or frequency. When yo ur scanner stops on a channel or frequency with a pro­grammed delay, pears. The scanner con­tinues to monitor that fre­quency for 2 seconds after the transmission stops. Then the scanner resumes scan­ning or searching.
You can prog r am a 2-s ec o nd delay in any of these ways:
• If the scanner is scan­ning and stops on an active channel, quickly press resumes scanning.
• If the desire d channel is not selected, manually select the channe l, then press
• If the scanner i s search­ing, press appears and the scan­ner automatically adds a 2-second delay to every transmission it stops on
DELAY
DELAY
DLY
before it
.
DELAY
.
ap-
DLY
during a limit or direct search.
To turn off the 2-second de­lay on a channel or frequ en­cy, press scanner is monitoring that channel or frequency. disappears.
DELAY
while the
DLY
TURNING CHANNEL­STORAGE BANKS ON AND OFF
You can turn each channel­storage bank on and off. When you turn off a bank, the scanner does not scan any of the 20 channels in that bank.
While scanning, press the number key corresponding to the bank you wan t to turn on or off. (Press bank 10). If the memory bank indicator is on, the bank is turned on and the scanner scans all channels within that bank that are not locked out. If the indicator is off, the scanner does not scan any of the channels within that bank.
0
to select
29
20-313.fm Page 30 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Notes:
• You can manually sel ect any channel in a bank, even if the bank is turned off.
• You cannot turn off all banks. One bank is always active.
USING SEARCH SKIP MEMORY
You can skip specified fre­quencies during a l imit or di­rect search. This lets you avoid unwanted frequencies or ones you have already stored in a channel . Y ou c an program up to 20 frequen­cies to be skipped into the scanner’s memory.
To skip a frequency, press
S/S
when the scanner sto ps
on the frequency during a limit or direct search. (lockout) appears the next time you display that fre­quency.
To clear a single frequency from search skip memory so the scanner can stop on it during a limit or direct search, press the search. Then press ▼ or
to select the frequency
HOLD
L/O
to hold
L/O
(where hold down appears.
To clear all the skip fre­quencies from search skip memory at once, during a search, hold down the scanner beeps twice.
Notes:
• If you program more than 20 skip frequen­cies, each new fre­quency replaces one you stored earlier, start­ing from the first stored frequency.
• Y ou can select a skipped frequency by usin g ▼ or
holding. when you select a skipped frequency.
appears). Then
S/S
when the scanner is
until
L/O
L/O
dis-
S/S
until
appears
USING PRIORITY
You can scan throug h chan­nels and still not miss impor­tant calls on specific chan­nels. You can program one stored channel i n each b ank as a priority chan nel (for up to a total of 10 stored chan­nels). As the sc anner scans the bank, if the priority fea­ture is turned on, the scan­ner checks the priority
30
20-313.fm Page 31 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
channel for activity every 2 seconds. whenever the scanner is set to use priority.
The scanner automatically designates each ba nk’s first channel as its priority chan­nel. Follow these steps to select a different cha nnel as the priority channel for a bank.
1. Press
2. Enter the channel num­ber you want to select as the priority channel, then press the right of the channel number.
3. Repeat Step 2 for the channel in each bank you want to program as a priority channel.
To turn on the priority fea­ture, press
SCAN
As you scan the bank, the scanner checks the bank’s priority channel ever y 2 sec­onds in each bank that is turned on, starting from the lowest to the highest­numbered priority channel.
PRI
PROG
PRI
PRI
appear.
appears
.
. P appears to
MAN
while
PRI
or
appears.
Notes:
• You cannot select a monitor memory when priority is turned on.
• You can lock out priority channels. If you lo ck out all priority channels,
CH
LOC Out
when you turn on the pri­ority feature.
appears
USING THE DISPLAY BACKLIGHT
You can turn on the display’s backlight for easy vi ewing in the dark. Press to turn on the display light for 15 sec­onds. To turn off the light sooner, press again.
Note:
The scanner locks the keypad (see “Us ing the Key­Lock” on Page 28) if you hold down . If this hap­pens, hold down until the scanner beeps (if the key tone is turned on) and
LOCK
disappears.
KEY-
P
To turn off the priority fea-
PRI
ture, press pears.
.
PRI
disap-
31
20-313.fm Page 32 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
T URNING THE KEY TONE ON OR OFF
The scanner is preset to sound a tone ea ch time you press any of its keys . Follow these steps to turn the scan ­ner’s key tone on or off.
1. If the scanner is turned on, turn terclockwise until it clicks to turn it off.
2. Hold down turn on the scanne r.
bEEP
off) or key tone is on) appe ars for about 3 seconds.
VOLUME
S/S
while you
coun-
no
(if the key tone is
On bEEP
(if the
LISTENING TO THE WEATHER BAND
WX Alert
Your scanner warns you of serious weather conditions by sounding an alarm if a National Weather Service broadcaster in your area broadcasts an alert tone. Follow these steps to set the scanner so it sounds an alarm when a weather alert tone is broadcast.
1. Press weather channels.
2. Press pears.
If the scanner detects the weather alert, it sounds an alarm and Press any key to turn of f the alarm. To cancel al l weather alert checking, press
WX
to scan the
ALERT
.
ALT
ALT
flashes.
ap-
ALERT
.
To hear your local forecast and regional weather infor­mation, press scanner begins to scan through the weather band.
Your scanner should stop within a few secon ds on your local weather broadcast. If the broadcast is weak, you can press
to resume scanning.
32
WX
WX
. Your
again or ▼ or
20-313.fm Page 33 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
AVOIDING IMAGE FREQUENCIES
You might discover on e of your regul ar stations o n another fre­quency that is not listed . It might be what is k nown as an image frequency. For ex ample, you m ight find a ser vice that reg ularly uses a frequency of 431.875 also on 474.675.
To see if it is an image, do a little math. Note the new frequency 474.675 Double the intermediate frequency of 21.4 MHz (42.800) and subtract it from the new frequency –42.800 If the answer is the regular frequency 431.875
then you have tuned to an image. Occasionally, you might get interference on a weak or distant
channel from a stron g broadcast 42.8 MHz above or below the tuned frequency. This is rare, and the image signal is usually cleared whenever there is a broadcast on the actual frequency.
RESETTING THE SCANNER
If the scanner’s displ ay lock s up o r does no t work pr operly after you connect a power so urce , you mi ght n eed to res et the scan­ner.
Caution:
stored into the scanner. Bef ore you reset the scanner , try turn­ing it off and on to see if it begins working pro perly. Reset the scanner only when you are sure it is not working properly.
To reset the scanner, turn it off then turn it back on while holding the
This procedure clears all the information you have
2
and 9 keys.
CLEAr
appears.
33
20-313.fm Page 34 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
A GENERAL GUIDE TO SCANNING
Reception of the frequenci es cover ed by y our scann er is mai nly “line-of-sight.” Tha t me ans y ou us ual ly c an not hear stations that are beyond the horizon.
GUIDE TO FREQUENCIES
Ham Radio Frequencies
Ham radio operators often broadcast emergency information when other means of communication break down.
The following chart shows the voice frequencies that you can monitor:
Wavelength (Meters) Voice (MHz)
10-Meter 6-Meter 2-Meter 70-Centimeter
29.000–29.700 MHz
50.100–54.000 MHz
144.100–148.000 MHz
420.000–450.000 MHz
National Weather Frequencies
162.400 162.425 162.450 162.475
162.500 162.525 162.550
Birdie Frequencies
Every scanner ha s birdie fr equenci es. Bird ies are signals c reat­ed inside the scanner’s receiver. These operating frequencies might interfere w ith broadcast s on the sam e frequenci es. If you program one of these freque ncies, you hear only noise on that frequency. If the interference is not severe, you might be able to
SQUELCH
turn birdie frequency (in MHz) is 146.65 MHz
To find the birdies i n your individual scanner, beg in by discon­necting the antenna and moving it away from the scanner. Make sure that no other near by radio or TV sets are turned on near
34
clockwise to cut out the birdie. This scanner’s
.
20-313.fm Page 35 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
the scanner. Use the search function and search every frequen­cy range from its lowest freque ncy to the high est. Occasi onally , the scanner will stop sear ching a s if it had found a sig nal. Ho w­ever, the signal often i s silent. T hat is a b irdie. Make a list of all the birdies in your scanner for future reference.
GUIDE TO THE ACTION BANDS
Typical Band Usage (MHz)
VHF Band
Low Range 6-Meter Amateur U.S. Government 2-Meter Amateur High Range
29.00–50.00
50.00–54.00
137.00–144.00
144.00–148.00
148.00–174.00
UHF Band
U.S. Government 70-Centimeter Amateur Low Range FM-TV Audio Broadcast, Wide Band
406.00–420.00
420.00–450.00
450.00–470.00
470.00–512.00
Primary Usage
As a general rule, most of th e radio activity is concentra ted on the following frequencies:
VHF Band
Activities Frequencies (MHz)
2-Meter Amateur Band 144.000–148.000 Government, Police, and Fire 153.785–155.980 Emergency Services 158.730–159.460 Railroad 160.000–161.900
35
20-313.fm Page 36 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
UHF Band
Activities Frequencies (MHz)
70-Centimeter Amateur Band FM Repeaters Land-Mobile “Paired” Frequencies 450.000–470.000 Base Stations 451.025–454.950 Mobile Units 456.025–459.950 Repeater Units 460.025–464.975 Control St ations 465.025–469.975
Note:
Remote control stations and mobile units operate at 5
440.000–450.000
MHz higher than their associated base stations and relay re­peater units.
BAND ALLOCATION
To help decide whi ch frequenc y ranges to scan , use the follow­ing listing of th e typical services that use th e frequencies your scanner receives. These frequencies are subject to change, and might vary from area to area . For a more comple te listing, refe r to the
Services
Police Call Radio Guide including Fire and Emergency
, available at your local RadioShack store.
Abbreviations Services
AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft
BIFC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boise (ID) Interagency Fire Cache
BUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business
CAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civil Air Patrol
CB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Citizens Band
CCA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common Carrier
CSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conventional Systems
CTSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conventional/Trunked Systems
FIRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fire Department
HAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amateur (Ham) Radio
GOVT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Federal Government
GMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Mobile Radio
GTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Trunked
IND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial Services
(Manufacturing, Construction, Farming, Forest Products)
36
20-313.fm Page 37 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
MAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military Amateur Radio
MARI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maritime Limited Coast
MARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military Affiliate Radio System
MED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency/Medical Services
MIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. Military
MOV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motion Picture/Video Industry
NEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Mobile Narrow
NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Relay Press (Newspaper Reporters)
OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil/Petroleum Industry
POL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Police Department
PUB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Services
(Public Safety, Local Government, Forestry Conservation)
PSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Safety
PTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private Trunked
ROAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Road & Highway Maintenance
RTV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio/TV Remote Broadcast Pickup
TAXI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Taxi Services
TELB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile Telephone
(Aircraft, Radio Common Carrier, Landline Companies)
TELC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cordless Phones
TELM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone Maintenance
TOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tow Trucks
TRAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation Services
(Trucks, Tow Trucks, Buses, Railroad, Other)
TSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trunked Systems
TVn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FM-TV Audio Broadcast
USXX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government Classified
UTIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power & Water Utilities
WTHR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Weather
(Coast Guard, Marine Telephone,
Shipboard Radio, Private Stations)
HIGH FREQUENCY (HF) — (3 MHz–30 MHz) 10-Meter Amateur Band (28.0–29.7 MHz)
29.000–29.700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HAM
VERY HIGH FREQUENCY (VHF) — (30 MHz–300 MHz) VHF Low Band (29.7–50 MHz—in 5 kHz steps)
29.700–29.790 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND
29.900–30.550 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
30.580–31.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, PUB
32.000–32.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
33.020–33.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, IND, PUB
34.010–34.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
35.020–35.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, PUB, IND, TELM
36.000–36.230 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
36.230–36.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Spill Cleanup, GOVT, MIL
37.020–37.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB, IND
37
20-313.fm Page 38 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
38.000–39.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
39.020–39.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB
40.000–42.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, MARI
42.020–42.940 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POL
42.960–43.180 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND
43.220–43.680 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELM, IND, PUB
43.700–44.600 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRAN
44.620–46.580 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POL, PUB
46.600–46.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, TELC
47.020–47.400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB
47.420 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Red Cross
47.440–49.580 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, PUB
49.610–49.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MIL, TELC
6-Meter Amateur Band (50–54 MHz)
50.00–54.00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HAM
Aircraft Band (108–136 MHz)
108.000–121.490 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR
121.500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR Emergency
121.510–136.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR
U.S. Government Band (137–144 MHz)
137.000–144.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
2-Meter Amateur Band (144–148 MHz)
144.000–148.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HAM
VHF High Band (148–174 MHz)
148.050–150.345 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAP, MAR, MIL
150.775–150.790 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
150.815–150.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOW, Oil Spill Cleanup
150.995–151.475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ROAD, POL
151.490–151.955 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, BUS
151.985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELM
152.0075 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
152.030–152.240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
152.270–152.480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, TAXI, BUS
152.510–152.840 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
152.870–153.020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, MOV
153.035–153.725 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, OIL, UTIL
153.740–154.445 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB, FIRE
154.490–154.570 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, BUS
154.585 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Spill Cleanup
154.600–154.625 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
154.655–156.240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED, ROAD, POL, PUB
156.255–157.425 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OIL, MARI
157.450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
157.470–157.515 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOW
38
20-313.fm Page 39 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
157.530–157.725 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, TAXI
157.740 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
157.770–158.100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
158.130–158.460 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, IND, OIL, TELM, UTIL
158.490–158.700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
158.730–159.465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POL, PUB, ROAD
159.480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OIL
159.495–161.565 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRAN
161.580–162.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OIL, MARI, RTV
162.0125–162.35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
162.400–162.550 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WTHR
162.5625–162.6375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
162.6625 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
162.6875–163.225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
163.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
163.275–166.225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
166.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, RTV, FIRE
166.275–169.400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, BIFC
169.445–169.505 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Mikes, GOVT
169.55–169.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
170.000–170.150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIFC, GOVT, RTV, FIRE
170.175–170.225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT
170.245–170.305 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Mikes
170.350–170.400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL
170.425–170.450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIFC
170.475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB
170.4875–173.175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, PUB, Wireless Mikes
173.225–173.5375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOV, NEWS, UTIL, MIL
173.5625–173.5875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MIL Medical/Crash Crews
173.60–173.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT
ULTRA HIGH FREQUENCY (UHF) — (300 MHz–3 GHz) U. S. Government Band (406–420 MHz)
406.125–419.975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, USXX
70-Centimeter Amateur Band (420–450 MHz)
420.000–450.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HAM
Low Band (450–470 MHz)
450.050–450.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RTV
451.025–452.025 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, OIL, TELM, UTIL
452.0375–453.00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, TAXI, TRAN TOW, NEWS
453.0125–454.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB, OIL
454.025–454.975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
455.050–455.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RTV
457.525–457.600 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
458.025–458.175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
460.0125–460.6375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIRE, POL, PUB
460.650–462.175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
462.1875–462.450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, IND
39
20-313.fm Page 40 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
462.4625–462.525 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, OIL, TELM, UTIL
462.550–462.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GMR, BUS
462.9375–463.1875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED
463.200–467.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
FM-TV Audio Broadcast, UHF Wide Band (470–512 MHz) (Channels 14 through 20 in 6 MHz steps)
475.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 14
481.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 15
487.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 16
493.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 17
499.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 18
505.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 19
511.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 20
Note:
Some cities use th e 470–512 MHz band for land /mobile
service.
FREQUENCY CONVERSION
The tuning location of a statio n can be expressed in frequency (kHz or MHz) or in wav elength (meter s). The following informa­tion can help you make the necessary conversions.
1 MHz (million) = 1,000 kHz (thousand)
• To convert MHz to kHz, multiply the num ber of megahertz by 1,000:
9.62 (MHz) × 1000 = 9620 kHz
• To convert from kHz to MH z, divide the number of kilohert z by 1,000:
2780 (kHz) ÷ 1000 = 2.780 MHz
• To convert MHz to meters, divide 300 by the number of megahertz:
300 ÷ 7.1 MHz = 42.25 meters
40
20-313.fm Page 41 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
TROUBLESHOOTING
If your scanner is n ot working as it should, these sugges tions might help you eliminat e the problem. If the scanner still does not operate properly , take it to your local R adioShack store for assistance.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Scanner is totally inopera­tive.
Poor or no reception
The AC or DC adapter is not con­nected.
The batteries are dead.
The scanner might be locked.
An antenna is not connected or is connected incor­rectly.
SQUELCH
not be set properly.
Programmed fre­quencies are the same as “birdie” frequencies.
might
Be sure the adapter’s barrel plug is fully inserte d into the
POWER
Replace the batteries with fresh ones, or recharge the rechargeable batteries.
Reset the scanner. “Resetting the Scanner” on Page 33.
Make sure an antenna is properly connected to the scanner.
Be sure justed properly. See “Turn­ing On the Scanner/Setting Volume and Squelch” on Page 22.
Avoid programming fre­quencies listed under “Birdie Frequencies” on Page 34 or only listen to them manually.
jack.
SQUELCH
See
is ad-
Keypad does not work.
Keylock is turned on.
The scanner might need to be reset.
Turn off the keylock.
Reset the scanner (see “Resetting the Scanner” on Page 33
41
20-313.fm Page 42 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Scanner is on but will not scan
(continued)
During scan­ning, the scan­ner locks on frequencies that have an unclear trans­mission.
Only one channel is (or no channels are) stored.
The scanner is not set to scan.
All channels are locked out.
Programmed fre­quencies are the same as “birdie” frequencies.
SQUELCH
might
not be set properly.
Store frequencies into m ore than one channel.
SCAN
Press
.
Make sure at least two channels are not l ock ed out.
Avoid programming fre­quencies listed under “Birdie Frequencies” on Page 34, or only listen to them manually.
Be sure
SQUELCH
is ad­justed properly. See “Turn­ing On the Scanner/Setting Volume and Squelch” on Page 22.
42
20-313.fm Page 43 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
Your RadioShack 200-Channel VHF/UHF/Air Handheld Scan­ner is an example of superior design and craftsmans hip. The following suggestions will help you care for your scanner so you can enjoy it for years.
Keep the scanner dry. If it gets wet, wipe it dry immedi­ately. Liquids might co ntain minerals that can c orrode the electronic circuits.
Use and store the scanner only in norma l temperatur e environments. Temper ature extre mes can shorte n the life of electronic devices and distort or melt plastic parts.
Keep the scanner away from d ust and dirt, which can cause premature wear of parts.
Handle the scanner gently and carefully. Dropping it can damage circuit boa rds and cases and can cau se the scanner to work improperly.
Wipe the scanner with a damp cloth occasionally to keep it looking new. Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents, or strong detergents to clean the scanner.
Modifying or tampering with the scanner’ s internal compo nents can cause a malf unction and might inva lidate its warranty and void your FCC authoriz ation to operate i t. If you r scann er is not performing as it should, take it to your local RadioShack st ore for assistan c e.
43
20-313.fm Page 44 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency Coverage (MHz):
10 Meter Amateur Radio .................. 29–29.7 (in 5 kHz steps)
VHF Lo ............................................. 29.7–50 (in 5 kHz steps)
6 Meter Amateur Radio ....................... 50–54 (in 5 kHz steps)
Aircraft ................................. 108–136.975 (in 12.5 kHz steps)
Government .................................... 137–144 (in 5 kHz steps)
2 Meter Amateur Radio ................... 144–148 (in 5 kHz steps)
VHF Hi ............................................. 148–174 (in 5 kHz steps)
UHF/70-cm Amateur Radio ........ 406–512 (in 12.5 kHz steps)
Channels of Operation ...... 200 channels/10 monitor memories
Sensitivity (20 dB S/N with 60% modulation for AM; 3 kHz deviation for FM):
29–54 MHz .................................................................... 0.4 µV
108–136.975 MHz ......................................................... 2.0 µV
137–174 MHz ................................................................ 0.6 µV
406–512 MHz ................................................................ 0.5 µV
Spurious Reject ion :
40.84 MHz ...................................................................... 37 dB
162.4 MHz ...................................................................... 20 dB
Selectivity:
–6 dB ......................................................................... ±10 kHz
–50 dB ................ ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... .... ±17 kHz
Search Speed .......................................................20 Steps/Sec
Scan Speed .................................................... 17 Channels/Sec
Delay Time ............................................................... 2 Seconds
IF Frequencies:
1st IF .......................................................................... 21.4 MHz
2nd IF ........................................................................... 450 kHz
44
20-313.fm Page 45 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Squelch Sensitivity:
Threshold ................... 0.3 µV for VHF Lo, 0.4 µV for all others
Tight (FM) ...................................................... (S + N)/N 25 dB
Tight (AM) ...................................................... (S + N)/N 17 dB
IF Rejection (at 162.4 MHz) ............................................. 75 dB
Priority Sampling ...................................................... 2 Seconds
Antenna Impedance ................................................... 50 Ohms
Audio Power (Maximum):
FM .................................... ...................................... 230 mW
AM .............................. ...................................... ...... 250 mW
3
8
Built-In Speaker ........................... 1
/
Inches (36 mm), 8 Ohms
(–20
°
to 140° F
°
to 60° C)
Operating Temperature .......................................... –4
Power Requirements ..................... +6 Volts DC, 4 AA Batteries
Optional AC and DC Adapter ......................9 Volts DC, 300 mA
Current Drain ................................................................. 300 mA
3
9
Dimensions (HWD) (without antenna) 5
4
×
/
2
11
16
/
× 1
16
/
Inches
(147 × 64.5 × 42.5 mm)
Weight (without antenna) ............................................... 7.76 oz
(220 g)
Supplied Accessories .................................................. Antenna
Belt Clip
Specifications ar e typical; ind ividual units might vary . Specifica­tions are subject to change and improvement without notice.
45
20-313.fm Page 46 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
NOTES
46
20-313.fm Page 47 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
47
20-313.fm Page 48 Friday, January 7, 2000 3:09 PM
Limited One-Year Warranty
This product is warr anted by RadioShack aga inst manufacturing defects in material and workmanship u nder normal use for one (1) year fro m the date o f purchase fro m RadioShack company-owned stores and authorized RadioShack franchisees and dealers. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED HEREIN, RadioShack MAKES NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF MER­CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE DURATION OF THE WRITTEN LIMITED WARRANTIES CON­TAINED HEREIN. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED HEREIN, RadioShack SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY OR RESPONSIBILITY TO CUSTOMER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LIABILITY, LOSS OR DAMAGE CAUSED DI­RECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT OR ARISING OUT OF ANY BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF TIME, DATA, PROPERTY, REVENUE, OR PROFIT OR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF RadioShack HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty la sts or th e ex­clusion or limitation of incident al or consequential dam ages, so the above limitat ions or exclusions may not apply to you. In the event of a product defect during the warranty period, take the product and the RadioShack sales receipt as proof of purcha se date to any RadioShack store. Ra­dioShack will, at its option, unless otherwise provided by law: (a) correct the defect by product repair withou t charge for part s and labor; (b ) replace the pro duct with one of the same or similar design; or (c) refund the purchase price. All repla ced parts and products, and products on which a refund is made, become the property of Ra­dioShack. New or reco nditione d parts and products m ay be use d in the p erforman ce of warranty service. Repaired or replaced parts and products are warranted for the re­mainder of the original warranty period. You will be charged for repair or replacement of the product made after the expiration of the warranty period. This warranty does not cover: (a) damage or failure caused by or attributable to acts of God, abuse, accident, misuse , improper or abnor mal usage, failure to fol low instruc­tions, improper inst allation or mainten ance, alteration , lightning or othe r incidence of excess voltage or cu rre nt; ( b) an y r ep airs other than those p rov i ded b y a Ra di oSh ack Authorized Service Facility; (c) consumables such as fuses or batte ries; (d) cosmetic damage; (e) transportati on, shipping or insurance costs; or (f) costs of pr oduct re­moval, installation, set-up service adjustment or reinstallation. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
RadioShack Customer Relations, 200 Taylor Street, 6th Floor, Fort Worth, TX 76102
We Service What We Sell
12/99
RadioShack
A Division of Tandy Corporation
Fort Worth, Texas 76102
UBZZ01308ZZ
12A99 Printed in the Philippines
Loading...