Radio Shack PRO-2049 User Manual

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OWNER’S MANUAL
Please read before using this equipment.
Cat. No.
20-419
PRO-2049
90-Channel Direct Entry
Programmable Scanner
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FEATURES
Your RadioShack PRO-2049 90­Channel Direct Entry Programmable Scanner lets you in on all the action! This scanner gi ves you direct access to over 23,000 frequencies, including those used by police and fi re depart­ments, ambulance and transportation services, government agencies, and amateur radio services. You can se­lect up to 90 channels to scan and you can change selections at any time.
The scanner’s frequency bands let you search specif ic, preset ranges of frequencies quickly and easily.
Your scanner has all these special features:
Weather Band Key
— scans seven preprogrammed weather channels to keep you informed about current weather conditions.
Three 30-Channel Storage Banks
— let you store 30 channels in each of three banks to group channels so calls are easier to identify.
Three Monitor Memories
— let you temporarily save three frequencies lo­cated during a frequency search, so you can decide if you want to move them to permanent channel storage.
Priority Channels
— let you set the scanner to check up to thr ee channels every 2 seconds so you do not miss important calls.
Band Search
— lets you quickly an d easily search preset frequency rang­es, so you can find ne w and unlisted broadcasts.
Direct Search —
lets you search for a transmission starti ng from a specified frequency.
Search Skip
— lets you select up to 20 frequencies fo r the scanner t o skip during a search, so you can search more efficiently.
Two-Second Channel Scan/Search Delay
— lets you set the scanner so it delays scanning or searching for 2 seconds before moving to another channel/frequency, so you can hear more replies.
Lock-Out
— keeps chann els you se­lect from being scanned, so you can skip over busy channels such as those with a continuous transmission.
Key Confirmation Tones
— the scanner sounds a tone when y ou per­form an operation correctly and sounds an error to ne if you make an error.
Memory Backup
— keeps channel frequencies stored in memory for 3 days or more during a power loss.
1999 Tandy Cor p oration.
RadioShack is a registered tr ademark used by Tandy Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
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External Speaker Jack
— lets you connect an external speaker, or an earphone or headphones for private listening.
External Antenna Terminal
— lets you connect an ex ternal antenna (not supplied) for improved reception.
Your PRO-2049 scanner can receive all of these frequencies:
• 29–54 MHz (10-Meter Amateur Radio, VHF Lo, 6-Meter Amateur)
• 108–136.975 MHz (Aircraft)
• 137–174 MHz (Government, 2­Meter Amateur Radio, VHF Hi)
• 406–512 MHz (UHF Lo, 70-Centi­meter Amateur Radio, Govern­ment, UHF “T” Band)
This table shows the pr eset freq uency steps your sca nner uses for each fre­quency range.
Freq. Range
(MHz)
-54.000 5
29.000
108.000
137.000-144.000 5
144.000-148.000 5
148.000-174.000 5
406.000-450.000 12.5
450.000-470.000 12.5
470.000
Note:
-136.975 12.5
-512.000 12.5
The frequency steps are preset.
Freq. Step
(kHz)
You cannot change them. Your scanner can also receive these
preprogrammed weather channel fre­quencies:
• 162.400 MHz
• 162.425 MHz
• 162.450 MHz
• 162.475 MHz
• 162.500 MHz
• 162.525 MHz
• 162.550 MHz
We recommend you record your scan­ner’s serial number here. The number is on the scanner’s bottom panel.
Serial Number _________________
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FCC NOTICE
Your scanner m ight cause TV or rad io interference even when it is op erating properly. To determine whether your scanner is causing the interference, turn off your scanner. If the interfer­ence goes away, your scanner is causing it. Try to eliminate the interfer­ence by:
• moving your scanner away from the receiver
• connecting your scanner to an outlet that is on a different electri­cal circuit from the receiver
• contacting your local Radio Shack store for help
If you cannot eliminate the interfer­ence, the FCC requires that you s top using your scanner.
SCANNING LEGALLY
Your scanner covers frequencies used by many different group s includ­ing police and fire departments, ambu­lance services, government agencie s, private companies, a mateur rad io ser ­vices, military operations, pager ser­vices, and wireline (telephone and telegraph) service pro vide rs. It is leg al to listen to almo st every transmission your scanner can receive. However, there are some transmissions you should never intentionally listen to. These include:
• telephone conversations (cellular, cordless, or other private means of telephone signal transmission)
• pager transmissions
• any scrambled or encrypted trans­missions
According to th e Elec tronic Com muni­cations Privacy Act (ECPA), you are subject to fines and possible imprison­ment for intentionally listening to, us­ing, or divulging the contents of such a transmission unless you have the con­sent of a par ty to the communication (unless such activity is otherwise ille­gal).
This scanner has been designed to prevent reception of illegal transmis­sions. This is done to co mply with the legal requirement that scanners be manufactured so as to not be easily modifiable to pick up those transmis­sions.
Do not open your scanner’s case to make any modifications that c ould al­low it to pick up transmissions that it is not legal to listen to. Doing so could subject you to legal penalties.
We encourage responsible, legal scanner use.
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CONTENTS
Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Removing the Display Protector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connecting an Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connecting the Supplied Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connecting an Outdoor Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connecting Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Connecting an External Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Connecting an Earphone/Headphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Listening Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Understanding Your Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
A Look at the Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
A Look at the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Understanding Banks and Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Channel-Storage Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Monitor Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Frequency Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Turning On the Scanner/Setting Volume and Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Resetting the Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Manually Storing Frequencies Into Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Searching For and Temporarily Storing Active Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Band Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Direct Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Listening to Monitor Memories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Moving a Frequency from a Monitor Memory to a Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Deleting a Frequency from a Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Scanning Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Manually Selecting a Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Special Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Skipping Frequencies/Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Removing Skip from Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Removing Skip from Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Listening to the Weather Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Turning the Key Tone On or Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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A General Guide to Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Ham Radio Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
National Weather Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Birdie Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
United States Broadcast Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Guide to the Action Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Typical Band Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Primary Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Band Allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Avoiding Image Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Frequency Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Care and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
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PREPARATION
This scanner is designed for use in the home as a base station. You can place it on any flat s urface such as a desk, shelf, or table.
REMOVING THE DISPLAY PROTECTOR
Your scanner’s display is protected during shipment by a piece of film. Peel off this film before you use the scanner.
CONNECTING AN ANTENNA
Connecting the Supplied Antenna
You must install an antenna before you can operate the scanner.
The supplied telescoping antenna helps your scann er receive strong lo­cal signals. To install the antenna, thread it clockwise into the hole on the scanner’s top.
The scanner’s sensitivity depends on the antenna’s leng th an d v ariou s e nv i­ronmental condition s. For the best re­ception of the transm issions you want to hear, adjust the antenna’s length.
Frequency Antenna Length
29–54 MHz Extend fully
108–174 MHz Collapse one
segment
406–512 MHz Collapse both
segments
Connecting an Outdoor Antenna
Instead of the supplied antenna, you can connect an outdoor base-station antenna (not supplied) to your scan­ner. Your loca l Ra dio Shack store sells a variety of antennas. Choo se t he on e that best meets your needs.
When deciding on a base-station an­tenna and its loc ation, consider these points:
• The antenna should be as h igh as possible on the house.
• The antenna and its cable should be as far as possible from sources of electrical noise (appliances, other radios, etc.).
• The antenna shoul d be vertical for the best performance.
P8
!
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To connect an optional base-station antenna, first remove th e supplie d an­tenna from the scanner. Always use 50-ohm coaxial ca ble, such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect the base-station antenna. For lengths over 50 fe et, use RG-8 low-loss die lectric coa xial c able. If the antenna cable’s connec tor does not fit in the need an antenna plug adapter such as RadioShack Cat. No. 278-208. Your local RadioShack sto re carries a wide variety of coaxial antenna cable and connectors.
Once you choose an antenna, follow the mounting instructions supplied with the antenna. Then route the an­tenna’s cable to the scanne r and con­nect the cable to th e back of the scanner.
ANT.
jack, you might also
ANT
jack on the
CONNECTING POWER
The scanner’s supplied AC adapter lets you power the scanner from a standard AC outlet . To connect po wer to the scanner, insert the AC adapter’s barrel plug into the back of the scanner, the n plug the AC adapter into a standard AC outlet.
Warning:
er’s polarized plug with an extension cord receptacle u nless the blades ca n be fully inserted to prevent blade ex­posure.
Do not use the AC adapt-
AC 10V
jack on the
Cautions:
• Do not run the cable over sharp edges or moving par ts that might damage it.
• Do not run the cable next to power cables or other antenna cables.
• Follow all cautions and warnings included with your antenna.
Cautions:
You must use a Class 2 pow­er source that supplies 10 volts AC and delivers at le ast
300 mA. Its plug must fit the scanner's
AC 10V
meets these specifications. Using an adapter that does not meet these specifications could damage the scan­ner or the adapter.
jack. The supplied adapter
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• Use only the supplied AC adapter to power your scanner. Using another adapter could damage your scanner. A replacement adapter is available by special order through your local RadioShack store.
• Be sure to connect the AC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to an AC outlet, and disconne ct the AC adapter from the AC outlet before you disconnect it from the scanner.
CONNECTING AN EXTERNAL SPEAKER
You can connect an optional external speaker with a to the scanner. Use an 8-ohm external speaker that can handle at least 2.5 watts of power. Your local Ra­dioShack stor e se ll s sc a nne r a ccess o­ries, including external speakers.
1
8
/
-inch (3.5-mm) plug
Note:
Plugging in an external speak er disconnects the scanner’s internal speaker.
CONNECTING AN EARPHONE/ HEADPHONES
You can connect an optional ear­phone or pair of monaural head­phones with a to the scanner. Your local RadioShack store sells a complete line of ear­phones and headphones.
Insert the earphone ’s or headphones’ plug into the of the scanner.
1
8
/
-inch (3.5-mm) plug
EXT. SP.
jack on the back
Insert the speaker ’s plug into the
SP.
jack on the back of the scanner.
EXT.
Note:
Plugging in an earphone or headphones disconnects the scan­ner’s internal speaker.
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Listening Safely
To protect your hearing, follow these guidelines when you us e an ear phone or headphones.
•Set
OFF/VOLUME
to the lowest setting before you begin liste ning. After you put on the ear phone or headphones, adjust
OFF/VOLUME
to a comfortable level.
• Do not listen at extremely high volume levels. Extended high-vol­ume listening can lead to perma­nent hearing loss.
• Once you set
OFF/VOLUME
, do not increase it. Over time, your ears adapt to the volume level, so a volume level that does not cause discomfort might still damage your hearing.
10
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UNDERSTANDING YOUR SCANNER
A LOOK AT THE FRONT PANEL
A quick glance at this section should help you understand each control’s function.
VOLUME
SQUELCH
Turns the scanner on or off and adjusts the volume. Adjusts the scanner’s squelch. See “Turning On the Scan-
ner/Setting Volume and Squelch” on Page 17.
/ Enters the search direction.
BAND
Searches a band yo u select. See “Frequency B ands” on Page 15.
DELAY
PRIORITY
MONITOR
Programs a 2-second delay for the selected channel. Sets and turns on or off priority for a particular channel. Stores frequencies into and accesses the three monitor
memories. See “Monitor Memories” on Page 15.
S/S-LOCKOUT
Skips a specified frequency during a band or direct search
(search/skip/lockout) or locks out selected channels during scanning.
WEATHER
PROGRAM
SCAN
Scans the seven preprogrammed weather channels. Programs frequencies into channels. Scans through the channels.
11
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MANUAL
1–9, HOLD/0
CLEAR/
E (Enter)
.
Stops scanning to let you l isten to a monitor memory or directly enter a channel number.
Each key has a single-digit label, and the 1–3 keys also have a range of numbers. Use the digits on the keys to enter the n umber s for a ch annel or a fr equen­cy. Use the range of numbers above the key (
61–90
for example) to select the channels in a channel-s tor­age bank. See “Chann el-Storag e Banks” on Page 15. Also, pressing
HOLD (0)
during a search pauses the
scanner. Clears an incorr ect entry, or enters th e decimal point
when you enter a frequency. Stores frequencie s into c han nel s. See “Manually Stor-
ing Frequencies into Channels” on Page 18.
,
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