JLG 19BD Service Manual

Page 1
Service and Maintenance Manual
Model(s)
15BD 19BD
P/N - 3121154
June 14, 2012
ANSI
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NOTES:
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FOREWORD
REMEMBER ANY EQUIPMENT IS ONLY AS SAFE AS THE OPERATOR.
BECAUSE THE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CONTROL OVER MACHINE APPLICATION AND OPERATION, PROPER SAFETY PRACTICES ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER AND HIS OPER­ATING PERSONNEL.
ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BASED ON THE USE OF THE MACHINE UNDER PROPER OPERATING CONDITIONS, WITH NO DEVIATIONS FROM THE ORIGINAL DESIGN. ALTERATION AND/ OR MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN, WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM JLG INDUSTRIES, PER OSHA REGULATIONS.
THIS "SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL" IS USED TO CALL ATTENTION TO POTENTIAL HAZARDS WHICH MAY LEAD TO SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH IF IGNORED.
Safety of personnel and proper use of the machine are of primary concern, DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE, INSTRUCTIONS and NOTE are inserted throughout this manual to emphasize these areas. They
are defined as follows:
DANGER INDICATES AN IMMINENTLY HAZARDOUS SITUA­TION WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED WILL RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
CAUTION INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUA­TION WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED, MAY RESULT IN MINOR OR MODERATE INJURY. IT MAY ALSO BE USED TO ALERT AGAINST UNSAFE PRACTICES.
Also in this Manual "Notes:" are used to provide infor­mation of special interest.
JLG INDUSTRIES, INC. MAY HAVE ISSUED SAFETY RELATED BULLETINS FOR YOUR JLG PRODUCT. CONTACT JLG INDUS­TRIES, INC. OR THE LOCAL AUTHORIZED JLG DISTRIBUTOR FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING SAFETY RELATED BULLE­TINS WHICH MAY HAVE BEEN ISSUED FOR YOUR JLG PRODUCT. ALL ITEMS REQUIRED BY THE SAFETY RELATED BULLETINS MUST BE COMPLETED ON THE AFFECTED JLG PRODUCT.
WARNING INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITU­ATION WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED COULD RESULT IN SERI­OUS INJURY OR DEATH.
IMPORTANT OR INSTRUCTIONS PROCEDURES ESSENTIAL FOR SAFE OPERATION AND WHICH, IF NOT FOLLOWED MAY RESULT IN A MALFUNCTION OR DAMAGE TO THE MACHINE.
Due to the continuous product improvements, JLG Industries, Inc. reserves the right to make specification changes without prior notification. Contact JLG Industries, Inc. for updated information.
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NOTES:
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INTRODUCTION - OPERATION/SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

INTRODUCTION - OPERATION/SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
All procedures herein are based on the use of the machine under proper operating conditions, with no devi­ations from original design intent ... as per OSHA regula­tions.
READ & HEED!
The ownership, use, service, and/or maintenance of this machine is subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations. It is the responsibility of the owner/user to be knowledgeable of these laws and regulations and to comply with them. The most prevalent regulations of this type are the Federal OSHA Safety Regulations*. Listed below, in abbreviated form are some of the requirements of Federal OSHA regulations in effect as of the date of publication of this handbook.
The listing of these requirements shall not relieve the owner/user of the responsibility and obligation to deter­mine all applicable laws and regulations and their exact wording and requirements, and to comply with the requirements. Nor shall the listing of these requirements constitute an assumption of responsibility of liability on the part of JLG Industries, Inc.
1. Only trained and authorized operators shall be per­mitted to operate the aerial lift.
2. A malfunctioning lift shall be shut down until repaired.
3. The controls shall be plainly marked as to their func­tion.
4. The controls shall be tested each day prior to use to determine that they are in safe operating condition.
5. Load limits specified by the manufacturer shall not be exceeded.
6. Instruction and warning placards must be legible.
7. Aerial lifts may be "field modified" for uses other than those intended by the manufacturer only if certified in writing by the manufacturer or an equivalent entity, such as a nationally recognized testing lab, to be in conformity to applicable OSHA safety regula­tions and to be at least as safe as it was prior to modification.
8. Aerial lifts shall not be used near electric power lines unless the lines have been deenergized or adequate clearance is maintained (see OSHA 29 CFR 1910.67 and 1926.400).
9. Employees using aerial lifts shall be instructed how to recognize and avoid unsafe conditions and haz­ards.
10. Ground controls shall not be operated unless per­mission has been obtained from personnel in the platform, except in case of an emergency.
11. Regular inspection of the job site and aerial lift shall be performed by competent persons.
12. Personnel shall always stand on the floor of the plat­form, not on boxes, planks, railing or other devices for a work position.
*Applicable Federal OSHA regulations, as of the date of publication of this manual include, but are not limited to, 29 CFR 1910.67, 29 CFR 1926.20, 29 CFR 1926.21, 29 CFR 1926.28, 29 CFR 1926.400 and 29 CFR 1926.453. Consult the current regulations for the exact wording and full text of the requirements and contact the closest Fed­eral OSHA office for specific interpretations.
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INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

General

This section contains the general safety precautions which must be observed during maintenance of the aerial platform. It is of utmost importance that maintenance per­sonnel pay strict attention to these warnings and precau­tions to avoid possible injury to themselves or others or damage to the equipment. A maintenance program must be established by a qualified person and must be followed to ensure that the machine is safe to operate.
MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE WITHOUT CERTIFICATION BY A RESPONSIBLE AUTHORITY THAT THE MACHINE IS AT LEAST AS SAFE AS ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED IS A SAFETY VIOLA­TION.
The specific precautions to be observed during machine maintenance are inserted at the appropriate point in the manual. These precautions are, for the most part, those that apply when servicing hydraulic and larger machine component parts.
Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of component weight and never attempt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that ade­quate support is provided.
SINCE THE MACHINE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CON­TROL OVER THE FIELD INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE, SAFETY IN THIS AREA IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER/ OPERATOR.

Maintenance Safety

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN THIS SECTION COULD RESULT IN MACHINE DAMAGE, PERSON­NEL INJURY OR DEATH AND IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
• REMOVE ALL RINGS, WATCHES, AND JEWELRY WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE.
• DO NOT WEAR LONG HAIR UNRESTRAINED, OR LOOSE FITTING CLOTHING AND NECKTIES WHICH ARE APT TO BECOME CAUGHT ON OR ENTANGLED IN EQUIPMENT.
• OBSERVE AND OBEY ALL DANGER, WARNING, CAU­TION AND OTHER INSTRUCTIONS ON MACHINE AND IN SERVICE MANUAL.
• KEEP STANDING SURFACES AND HAND HOLDS FREE OF OIL, GREASE, WATER, ETC.
• NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLATFORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVER­HEAD SLING.
• BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS, LUBRICATING OR PERFORMING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE, SHUT OFF ALL POWER CONTROLS.
•BATTERY SHOULD ALWAYS BE DISCONNECTED DURING REPLACEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPO­NENTS.
• KEEP ALL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND ATTACH­MENTS STOWED IN THEIR PROPER PLACE.
• USE ONLY APPROVED, NONFLAMMABLE CLEANING SOLVENTS.

Hydraulic System Safety

1. It should be particularly noted that the machines hydraulic systems operate at extremely high and potentially dangerous pressures. Every effort should be made to relieve any system pressure prior to dis­connecting or removing any portion of the system.
2. Relieve system pressure by activating the lift DOWN control with the platform completely lowered to direct any line pressure back into the return line to the reservoir. Pressure feed lines to system compo­nents can then be disconnected with minimal fluid loss.
b – JLG Lift – 3121154
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February 5, 2009 - Original Issue of Manual
June 14, 2012 - Manual Revised
EFFECTIVITY PAGE

EFFECTIVITY CHANGES

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d – JLG Lift – 3121154
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH PAGE NO.
OPERATION/SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A
MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B
Hydraulic System Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B
Maintenance Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B
EFFECTIVITY CHANGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Hydraulic Oil Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.2 COMPONENT DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Hydraulic Pump/Electric Motor Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.3 PERFORMANCE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Machine Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.4 TORQUE REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.5 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.6 CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.7 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.8 LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Lubrication Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
2.1 MACHINE PREPARATION, INSPECTION, AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Preparation, Inspection, and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Pre-Start Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Annual Machine Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Preventative Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2.3 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Safety and Workmanship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Cleanliness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Components Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Component Disassembly and Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Pressure-Fit Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Bolt Usage and Torque Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Hydraulic System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Lubrication and Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
Mast Chain Inspection Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.4 LUBRICATION INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Hydraulic System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Changing Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lubrication Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2.5 MACHINE BOLT DOWN SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2.6 AC JUNCTION BOX COMPONENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2.7 HYDRAULIC LIFT PUMP - SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
MONARCH BRAND PUMP - Brush Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Motor Assembly - Remove/Install - Reference Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Motor/Brush Cover - Remove/Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
Brush Carrier Assembly - Remove/Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Brush Assembly - Remove/Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
TANK AND PUMP REMOVAL - (All Pumps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Tank Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
Filter Screen Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
Pump Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
Pressure Adjust Valve Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Pressure Check Valve Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2.8 HYDRAULIC LIFT CYLINDER - REMOVAL, INSPECTION AND REBUILD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
Mast Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
Cylinder Removal From Mast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
Cylinder Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
Lift Cylinder Component Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Cylinder Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Cylinder Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
2.9 15BD- MAST ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
15BD - Mast Disassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
15BD - Mast Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Mast To Base Frame Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33
Mast Chains Adjustment - 15BD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
2.10 19BD - MAST ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
19BD - Mast Disassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
19BD - Mast Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40
Mast To Base Frame Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44
Mast Chains Adjustment - 19BD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
2.11 SEQUENCING CABLE ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
2.12 SEQUENCE CABLE REPLACEMENT KIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
Remove Old Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-47
Replacement Cable Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-47
Clamp Installation (Drum/Socket Type) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-47
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.2 TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.3 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CHECKS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - MULTIMETER BASICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Backprobing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Min/Max . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Polarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Continuity Measurement Over Long Distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Requirements: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3.5 ELECTRICAL SWITCH TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Basic Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Limit Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
ii – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 11
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Automatic Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Switch Wiring - Low Side, High Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1. Hydraulic Pressure Setting - Adjustment Screw Located at Base of Pump Motor . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-2. Lubrication Locations (See Table below). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-3. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 1 of 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-4. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 2 of 7)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
1-5. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 3 of 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
1-6. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 4 of 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
1-7. Torque Chart (METRIC Fasteners - Sheet 5 of 7)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1-8. Torque Chart (METRIC Fasteners - Sheet 6 of 7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
1-9. Torque Chart (METRIC Fasteners - Sheet 7 of 7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10
2-1. BD - Machine Bolt Down Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2-2. AC Junction Box - Internal Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-3. Lift Cylinder Internal Component Assembly Cross-Section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
2-4. Mast Section - Assembly Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
2-5. 15BD - Mast Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
2-6. Mast Chain Routing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
2-7. Mast Bottom End - Slide Pad Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
2-8. Mast Top End - Slide Pad Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
2-9. Mast Chain/Sequence Cable Adjustment Components. (15BD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
2-10. Mast Section - Assembly/Disassembly Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
2-11. 19BD Mast Assembly Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
2-12. 19BD Mast Chain Routing Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
2-13. Mast Chain/Sequence Cable Adjustment Components. (19BD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-45
3-1. Voltage Measurement (DC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3-2. Resistance Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
3-3. Continuity Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-4. Current Measurement (DC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-5. Hydraulic Schematic. (BD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
3-6. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 120V-AC - Standard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
3-7. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 120V-AC - CORNING) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
3-8. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 220V-AC - CORNING) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-2 Hydraulic Oil Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-3 Lubrication Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1-4 Lubrication Intervals for Various Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
2-1 Inspection and Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2-2 BD Model - Preventive Maintenance & Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2-3 Chain Stretch Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2-4 Mast Component Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
3-1 BD Model - Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3121154 – JLG Lift – iii
Page 12
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOTES:
iv – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 13

SECTION 1. SPECIFICATIONS

SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS

1.1 CAPACITIES

Hydraulic Oil Capacity

System Capacity – 5 qts. U.S. (4.7 ltr.)
Reservoir Size – 148 cu. in. (2.56 qts. U.S.) (2.42 Liter)
minimum usable

1.2 COMPONENT DATA

Hydraulic Pump/Electric Motor Assembly

AC Models - 120/240 Volt AC motor/pump
Motor - 100/200 - 230V-AC, 1HP, 2850/3450 RPM, 50/
60Hz
Pump Displacement – AFC 0.077 cu. in./rev. (1.26 cc/ rev.)
Pump Output – 1.37 GPM @ 1350 PSI @ 15 AMPS @ 115v-AC @ 45 Centistrokes (200 SSU)
Pressure Relief – Adjustable Range 1500 PSI (103.4 Bar) to 5000 PSI (344.7 Bar), Set to 1700 PSI (117.2 bar), adjust to lift maximum rated capacity.

1.3 PERFORMANCE DATA

Machine Specifications

SPECIFICATION
Maximum Occupants: (Persons) 1
Maximum Work Load (Platform Capacity):
Machine Stowed Height: 77.22 in.
Machine Stowed Width: 29.75 in. (75.5 cm)
Maximum Vertical Platform Height (Ground to Platform Floor - Platform Full y Exten ded):
Maximum Step-in Platform Height (Ground to Platform Floor - Platform Fully Lowered):
Working Height: 21 ft.
Standard Platform Size: 27 in. x 23 in.
Platform Speed (seconds) Lift Up: 20 22
( w/ m ax . r at e d l o ad ) L if t D ow n : 32 - 40 18 - 25
Machine Weight (Platform Empty ): 725 lb.
System Voltage: 12V DC/120 Volts-60Hz AC
Machine Base Mounting Footprint: 18 in. x 33 in.
15BD 19BD
350 lb. (160 kg)
77.81 in.
(1.96 m)
15.25 ft.
(4.65 m)
12.75 in. ( cm) 13.37 in. ( cm)
(6.4 m)
(68.5 cm x 58.5 cm)
(329 kg)
(45.72 cm x
83.82 cm)
0.75 Dia. Holes
(1.97 m)
18.75 ft.
(5.72 m)
24.75 ft.
(7.54 m)
830 lb.
(376 kg)
20 in. x 24 in.
(50.8 cm x
60.96 cm)
0.75 Dia. Holes

1.4 TORQUE REQUIREMENTS

When maintenance becomes necessary or a fastener has loosened, refer to the Fastener Torque Charts in this sec­tion to determine proper torque value per the size and grade of the fastener.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 1-1
Page 14
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
HYDRAULI C
OIL TANK
GROUND CONTROL
STATION
COVER
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW CAP
(SHOWN REMOVED)

1.5 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT

(See Figure 1-1.)
Set hydraulic pressure to 1700 PSI as a starting point. Adjust system pressure so that platform will raise to full height with maximum rated capacity in platform.
Turning adjustment screw clockwise, increases system
pressure, turning screw counterclockwise, decreases system pressure.
Do not adjust system pressure higher than required to raise the load. Make pressure adjustment with oil at nor­mal operating temperature. If pressure is set when oil is cold, platform may not raise rated load after oil has warmed.

1.7 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS

For machine identification, a serial number plate is affixed to the machine. The plate is located on the back of the mast, just above the mast support bracket.

1.8 LUBRICATION

(Figure 1-2. and Table 1-4 show required points of lubrica­tion for this machine.)

Hydraulic Oil

Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient chemical stabil­ity for mobile hydraulic system service. JLG Industries, recommends Mobilfluid 424 hydraulic oil, which has an SAE viscosity of 10W-30 and a viscosity index of 152.
For cold weather applications, i.e. when temperatures remain consistently below +20°F (–7°C) JLG recom­mends using Mobil DTE 13 hydraulic oil.
Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not con­tain the same required additives or be of comparable vis­cosities. If use of hydraulic oil other than Mobilfluid 424 is desired, contact JLG Industries for proper recommenda­tions.

1.6 CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS

NOTE: All dimensions are given in inches (in), with the met-
Figure 1-1. Hydraulic Pressure Setting - Adjustment
Screw Located at Base of Pump Motor
(Remove Hex Head Cap as Shown)
ric equivalent, centimeters (cm), given in parenthe­ses.
Table 1-1. Cylinder Specifications
DESCRIPTION
Lift Cylinder ­15BD
Lift Cylinder ­19BD
BORE
in./(cm)
1.50
(3.81)
1.63
(4.14)
STROKE
in./(cm)
56.50
(143.50)
53.50
(135.89)
ROD DIA.
in./(cm)
1.375 (3.50)
1.375 (3.50)
Table 1-2. Hydraulic Oil Operating Range
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OPERATING
TEMPERATURE RANGE
+0? F to +180? F
(-18? C to +83? C)
+0? F to +210? F
(-18? C to +99? C)
+ 50 ? F t o + 2 10 ? F (+10? C to +99? C)
SAE VISCOSITY
GRADE
10W
10W-20, 10W-30
20W-20

Lubrication Specifications

Table 1-3. Lubrication Specifications
KEY SPECIFICATIONS
MPG - Multipurpose Grease having a minimum dripping point
of 350° F. Excellent water resistance and adhesive qual­ities, and being of extreme pressure type. (Timken OK 40 pounds minimum.)
EPGL - Extreme Pressure Gear Lube (oil) meeting API service
c la ss if ic a ti on GL- 5 or MI L-S pe c MI L-L- 21 0 5.
HO - Hydraulic Oil. ISO-Vg grade 32, 46.
1-2 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 15
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1
2
Figure 1-2. Lubrication Locations (See Table below).
ITEM COMPONENT
1
Hydraulic Oil
2 Mast Chains
Key to Lubricants: MPG - Multipurpose Grease (See Table 1-3) HO - Hydraulic Oil
Notes: a.Be cer tain to lubricate like items on each side of the machine.
b.Recommended lubricating intervals are calculated on hourmeter hours (Hm.Hrs.= pump run cycle - lift up - only).
Recommended lubricating intervals are based on normal use. If machine is subjected to severe operating conditions, such as a high number of cycles, location, corrosive/dirty environment, etc., user must adjust lubricating requirements accordingly.
c. Prior to checking hydraulic oil level, operate machine through one complete c yc l e of l if t f un c t io n (f u ll u p an d do w n) . E ns u re platform is fully
lowered, failure to do so will result in incorrect oil level reading on the hydraulic reservoir.
NO/TYPE
LUBE POINTS
Fill To Line on Reservoir
(c)
5 Qt. (4.3 L) Reservoir
2 - Per Section Chain Lube - Brush
Table 1-4. Lubrication Intervals for Various Components
(a)
LUBE/METHOD
HO- Check Hyd.
Oil Level HO-Change H y d. O il
or Spray
MONTHS
5 hm. hrs.
INTERVAL HOURS
3
MONTHS
or
10 hm. hrs.
6
or
(b)
1
YEAR
or
20 hm. hrs.
2
YEARS
or
40 hm. hrs.
COMMENTS
Check hydraulic oil level daily. Change oil every 2 yrs. or after
every 40 Hourmeter Hrs. of opera­tion.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 1-3
Page 16
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
REFERENCE JLG ANEROBIC THREAD LOCKING COMPOUND
JLG P/N Loctite® P/N ND Industries P/N
Description
0100011
242
TM
Vibra-TITE
TM
121
Medium Strength (Blue)
0100019
271
TM
Vibra-TITE
TM
140
High Strength (Red)
0100071
262
TM
Vibra-TITE
TM
131
Medium - High Strength (Red)
Size TPI Bolt Dia
Tensile
Stress Area
Clamp Load
In Sq In LB IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m]
4 40 0.1120 0.00604 380 8 0.9 6 0.7
48 0.1120 0.00661 420 9 1.0 7 0.8
6 32 0.1380 0.00909 580 16 1.8 12 1.4
40 0.1380 0.01015 610 18 2.0 13 1.5
8 32 0.1640 0.01400 900 30 3.4 22 2.5
36 0.1640 0.01474 940 31 3.5 23 2.6
10 24 0.1900 0.01750 1120 43 4.8 32 3.5
32 0.1900 0.02000 1285 49 5.5 36 4
1/4 20 0.2500 0.0318 2020 96 10.8 75 9 105 12
28 0.2500 0.0364 2320 120 13.5 86 10 135 15
In Sq In LB FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m]
5/16 18 0.3125 0.0524 3340 17 23 13 18 19 26 16 22
24 0.3125 0.0580 3700 19 26 14 19 21 29 17 23
3/8 16 0.3750 0.0775 4940 30 41 23 31 35 48 28 38
24 0.3750 0.0878 5600 35 47 25 34 40 54 32 43
7/16 14 0.4375 0.1063 6800 50 68 35 47 55 75 45 61
20 0.4375 0.1187 7550 55 75 40 54 60 82 50 68
1/2 13 0.5000 0.1419 9050 75 102 55 75 85 116 68 92
20 0.5000 0.1599 10700 90 122 65 88 100 136 80 108
9/16 12 0.5625 0.1820 11600 110 149 80 108 120 163 98 133
18 0.5625 0.2030 12950 120 163 90 122 135 184 109 148
5/8 11 0.6250 0.2260 14400 150 203 110 149 165 224 135 183
18 0.6250 0.2560 16300 170 230 130 176 190 258 153 207
3/4 10 0.7500 0.3340 21300 260 353 200 271 285 388 240 325
16 0.7500 0.3730 23800 300 407 220 298 330 449 268 363
7/8 9 0.8750 0.4620 29400 430 583 320 434 475 646 386 523
14 0.8750 0.5090 32400 470 637 350 475 520 707 425 576
1 8 1.0000 0.6060 38600 640 868 480 651 675 918 579 785
12 1.0000 0.6630 42200 700 949 530 719 735 1000 633 858
1 1/8 7 1.1250 0.7630 42300 800 1085 600 813 840 1142 714 968
12 1.1250 0.8560 47500 880 1193 660 895 9 25 1258 802 1087
1 1/4 7 1.2500 0.9690 53800 1120 1518 840 1139 1175 1598 1009 1368
12 1.2500 1.0730 59600 1240 1681 920 1247 1300 1768 1118 1516
1 3/8 6 1.3750 1.1550 64100 1460 1979 1100 1491 1525 2074 1322 1792
12 1.3750 1.3150 73000 1680 2278 1260 1708 1750 2380 1506 2042
1 1/2 6 1.5000 1.4050 78000 1940 2630 1460 1979 2025 2754 1755 2379
12 1.5000 1.5800 87700 2200 2983 1640 2224 2300 3128 1974 2676
NO. 5000059 REV. J
Values for Zinc Yellow Chromate Fasteners (Ref 4150707)
SAE GRADE 5 BOLTS & GRADE 2 NUTS
Torque
(Dry)
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
or Vibra-
TITE
TM
131)
Torque
Lubricated
Torque
(Loctite® 242
TM
or 271
TM
OR Vibra-TIT E
TM
111 or
140)
3. * ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
Figure 1-3. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 1 of 7)
1-4 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 17
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Size TPI Bolt Dia
Tensile
Stress Area
Clamp Load
In Sq In
4 40 0.1120 0.00604
48 0.1120 0.00661
6 32 0.1380 0.00909
40 0.1380 0.01015
8 32 0.1640 0.01400
36 0.1640 0.01474
10 24 0.1900 0.01750
32 0.1900 0.02000
1/4 20 0.2500 0.0318
28 0.2500 0.0364
In Sq In
5/16 18 0.3125 0.0524
24 0.3125 0.0580
3/8 16 0.3750 0.0775
24 0.3750 0.0878
7/16 14 0.4375 0.1063
20 0.4375 0.1187
1/2 13 0.5000 0.1419
20 0.5000 0.1599
9/16 12 0.5625 0.1820
18 0.5625 0.2030
5/8 11 0.6250 0.2260
18 0.6250 0.2560
3/4 10 0.7500 0.3340
16 0.7500 0.3730
7/8 9 0.8750 0.4620
14 0.8750 0.5090
1 8 1.0000 0.6060
12 1.0000 0.6630
1 1/8 7 1.1250 0.7630
12 1.1250 0.8560
1 1/4 7 1.2500 0.9690
12 1.2500 1.0730
1 3/8 6 1.3750 1.1550
12 1.3750 1.3150
1 1/2 6 1.5000 1.4050
12 1.5000 1.5800
NO. 5000059 REV. J
3. * ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
LB IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m]
1320 43 5 1580 60 7 1800 68 8 2860 143 16 129 15 3280 164 19 148 17
LB FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m
4720 25 35 20 25 20 25 5220 25 35 25 35 20 25 7000456040 553550 7900 50 70 45 60 35 50
9550 70 95 65 90 50 70 10700 80 110 70 95 60 80 12750 105 145 95 130 80 110 14400 120 165 110 150 90 120 16400 155 210 140 190 115 155 18250 170 230 155 210 130 175 20350 210 285 190 260 160 220 23000 240 325 215 290 180 245 30100 375 510 340 460 280 380 33600 420 570 380 515 315 430 41600 605 825 545 740 455 620 45800 670 910 600 815 500 680 51500 860 1170 770 1045 645 875 59700 995 1355 895 1215 745 1015 68700 1290 1755 1160 1580 965 1310 77000 1445 1965 1300 1770 1085 1475
87200 1815 2470 1635 2225 1365 1855 96600 2015 2740 1810 2460 1510 2055
104000 2385 3245 2145 2915 1785 2430
118100 2705 3680 2435 3310 2030 2760 126500 3165 4305 2845 3870 2370 3225 142200 3555 4835 3200 4350 2665 3625
Torque
(Loctite® 242
TM
or 271
TM
OR Vibra-TITE
TM
111 or
140) K=.18
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
or Vibra-
TITE
TM
131)
K=0.15
SAE GRADE 8 (HEX HD) BOLTS & GRADE 8 NUTS*
Torque
(Dry or Loctite® 263)
K= 0.20
3121154 – JLG Lift – 1-5
Figure 1-4. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 2 of 7))
Page 18
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Size TPI Bolt Dia
Tensile
Stress Area
Clamp Load
See Note 4
In Sq In LB IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m]
4 40 0.1120 0.00604
48 0.1120 0.00661
6 32 0.1380 0.00909
40 0.1380 0.01015
8 32 0.1640 0.01400
36 0.1640 0.01474
10 24 0.1900 0.01750
32 0.1900 0.02000
1/4 20 0.2500 0.0318 2860 122 14 114 13
28 0.2500 0.0364 3280 139 16 131 15
In Sq In LB FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m]
5/16 18 0.3125 0.0524 4720 20 25 20 25 20 25
24 0.3125 0.0580 5220 25 35 20 25 20 25
3/8 16 0.3750 0.0775 7000 35 50 35 50 35 50
24 0.3750 0.0878 7900 40 55 40 55 35 50
7/16 14 0.4375 0.1063 9550 60 80 55 75 50 70
20 0.4375 0.1187 10700 65 90 60 80 60 80
1/2 13 0.5000 0.1419 12750 90 120 85 115 80 110
20 0.5000 0.1599 14400 100 135 95 130 90 120
9/16 12 0.5625 0.1820 16400 130 175 125 170 115 155
18 0.5625 0.2030 18250 145 195 135 185 130 175
5/8 11 0.6250 0.2260 20350 180 245 170 230 160 220
18 0.6250 0.2560 23000 205 280 190 260 180 245
3/4 10 0.7500 0.3340 30100 320 435 300 410 280 380
16 0.7500 0.3730 33600 355 485 335 455 315 430
7/8 9 0.8750 0.4620 41600 515 700 485 660 455 620
14 0.8750 0.5090 45800 570 775 535 730 500 680
1 8 1.0000 0.6060 51500 730 995 685 930 645 875
12 1.0000 0.6630 59700 845 1150 795 1080 745 1015
1 1/8 7 1.1250 0.7630 68700 1095 1490 1030 1400 965 1310
12 1.1250 0.8560 77000 1225 1665 1155 1570 1085 1475
1 1/4 7 1.2500 0.9690 87200 1545 2100 1455 1980 1365 1855
12 1.2500 1.0730 96600 1710 2325 1610 2190 1510 2055
1 3/8 6 1.3750 1.1550 104000 2025 2755 1905 2590 1785 2430
12 1.3750 1.3150 118100 2300 3130 2165 2945 2030 2760
1 1/2 6 1.5000 1.4050 126500 2690 3660 2530 3440 2370 3225
12 1.5000 1.5800 142200 3020 4105 2845 3870 2665 3625
NO. 5000059 REV. J
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH
CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED, ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS
Magni Coating (Ref 4150701)*
Torque
(Dry) K = .17
Torque
(Loctite® 242
TM
or 271
TM
OR Vibra-TITE
TM
111 or
140 OR Precoat 85®
K=0.16
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
or Vibra-
TITE
TM
131)
K=0.15
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
1-6 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Figure 1-5. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 3 of 7)
Page 19
Size TPI Bolt Dia
Tensile
Stress Area
Clamp Load
See Note 4
In Sq In LB IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m] IN-LB [N.m]
4 40 0.1120 0.00604
48 0.1120 0.00661
6 32 0.1380 0.00909
40 0.1380 0.01015
8 32 0.1640 0.01400
36 0.1640 0.01474
10 24 0.1900 0.01750
32 0.1900 0.02000
1/4 20 0.2500 0.0318 2860 143 16 129 15
28 0.2500 0.0364 3280 164 19 148 17
In Sq In LB FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m] FT-LB [N.m]
5/16 18 0.3125 0.0524 4720 25 35 20 25 20 25
24 0.3125 0.0580 5220 25 35 25 35 20 25
3/8 16 0.3750 0.0775 7000 45 60 40 55 35 50
24 0.3750 0.0878 7900 50 70 45 60 35 50
7/16 14 0.4375 0.1063 9550 70 95 65 90 50 70
20 0.4375 0.1187 10700 80 110 70 95 60 80
1/2 13 0.5000 0.1419 12750 105 145 95 130 80 110
20 0.5000 0.1599 14400 120 165 110 150 90 120
9/16 12 0.5625 0.1820 16400 155 210 140 190 115 155
18 0.5625 0.2030 18250 170 230 155 210 130 175
5/8 11 0.6250 0.2260 20350 210 285 190 260 160 220
18 0.6250 0.2560 23000 240 325 215 290 180 245
3/4 10 0.7500 0.3340 30100 375 510 340 460 280 380
16 0.7500 0.3730 33600 420 570 380 515 315 430
7/8 9 0.8750 0.4620 41600 605 825 545 740 455 620
14 0.8750 0.5090 45800 670 910 600 815 500 680
1 8 1.0000 0.6060 51500 860 1170 775 1055 645 875
12 1.0000 0.6630 59700 995 1355 895 1215 745 1015
1 1/8 7 1.1250 0.7630 68700 1290 1755 1160 1580 965 1310
12 1.1250 0.8560 77000 1445 1965 1300 1770 1085 1475
1 1/4 7 1.2500 0.9690 87200 1815 2470 1635 2225 1365 1855
12 1.2500 1.0730 96600 2015 2740 1810 2460 1510 2055
1 3/8 6 1.3750 1.1550 104000 2385 3245 2145 2915 1785 2430
12 1.3750 1.3150 118100 2705 3680 2435 3310 2030 2760
1 1/2 6 1.5000 1.4050 126500 3165 4305 2845 3870 2370 3225
12 1.5000 1.5800 142200 3555 4835 3200 4350 2665 3625
NO. 5000059 REV. J
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH
CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED, ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS
Torque
(Dry)
K = .20
Torque
(Loctite® 242TM or 271
TM
OR Vibra-TITE
TM
111 or
140 OR Precoat 85®
K=0.18
Zinc Yellow Chromate Fasteners (Ref 4150707)*
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
or Vibra-
TITE
TM
131)
K=0.15
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
3121154 – JLG Lift – 1-7
Figure 1-6. Torque Chart (SAE Fasteners - Sheet 4 of 7)
Page 20
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Size PITCH
Tensile
Stress
Area
Clamp
Load
Torque
(Dry or Loctite®
263
TM
)
Torque
(Lub)
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
OR Vibra-
TITE
TM
131)
Torque
(Loctite®
242
TM
or 271
TM
OR Vibra-
TITE
TM
111 or
140)
Sq mm KN [N.m] [N.m ] [N.m] [N.m]
3 0.5 5.03 2.19 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.4
3.5 0.6 6.78 2.95 2.1 1.6 1.9 2.3 4 0.7 8.78 3.82 3.1 2.3 2.8 3.4 5 0.8 14.20 6.18 6.2 4.6 5.6 6.8 6 1 20.10 8.74 11 7.9 9.4 12 7 1 28.90 12.6 18 13 16 19 8 1.25 36.60 15.9 26 19 23 28
10 1.5 58.00 25.2 50 38 45 55 12 1.75 84.30 36.7 88 66 79 97 14 2 115 50.0 140 105 126 154
16 2 157 68.3
219 164 197 241 18 2.5 192 83.5 301 226 271 331 20 2.5 245 106.5 426 320 383 469 22 2.5 303 132.0 581 436 523 639 24 3 353 153.5 737 553 663 811 27 3 459 199.5 1080 810 970 1130 30 3.5 561 244.0 1460 1100 1320 1530 33 3.5 694 302.0 1990 1490 1790 2090 36 4 817 355.5 2560 1920 2300 2690 42 4.5 1120 487.0 4090 3070 3680 4290
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED, ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
CLASS 8.8 METRIC BOLTS
CLASS 8 METRIC NUTS
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
NO. 5000059 REV. J
Figure 1-7. Torque Chart (METRIC Fasteners - Sheet 5 of 7))
1-8 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 21
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Size PITCH
Tensile
Stress
Area
Clamp
Load
Torque
(Dry or Loctite®
263
TM
)
K = 0.20
Torque
(Lub OR Loctite®
242
TM
or 271TM OR
Vibra-TITE
TM
111 or
140)
K= 0.18
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
OR
Vibra-TITE
TM
131)
K=0.15
Sq mm KN [N.m] [N.m] [N.m]
3 0.5 5.03 3.13
3.5 0.6 6.78 4.22 4 0.7 8.78 5.47 5 0.8 14.20 8.85 6 1 20.10 12.5 7 1 28.90 18.0 25.2 22.7 18.9 8 1.25 36.60 22.8 36.5 32.8 27.4
10 1.5 58.00 36.1 70 65 55 12 1.75 84.30 52.5 125 115 95 14 2 115 71.6 200 180 150
16 2 157 97.8
315 280 235 18 2.5 192 119.5 430 385 325 20 2.5 245 152.5 610 550 460 22 2.5 303 189.0 830 750 625 24 3 353 222.0 1065 960 800 27 3 459 286.0 1545 1390 1160 30 3.5 561 349.5 2095 1885 1575 33 3.5 694 432.5 2855 2570 2140 36 4 817 509.0 3665 3300 2750 42 4.5 1120 698.0 5865 5275 4395
CLASS 10.9 METRIC BOLTS
CLASS 10 METRIC NUTS
CLASS 12.9 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS M3 - M5*
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SAME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT
REPRESENT FULL STRENGTH CAPABILI TY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED,
ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
NO. 5000059 REV. J
3121154 – JLG Lift – 1-9
Figure 1-8. Torque Chart (METRIC Fasteners - Sheet 6 of 7)
Page 22
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Size PITCH
Tensile
Stress
Area
Clamp Load
See Note 4
Torque
(Dry or Loctite®
263
TM
)
K = .17
Torque
(Lub OR Loctite®
242
TM
or 271
TM
OR Vibra-TITE
TM
111 or 140)
K = .16
Torque
(Loctite® 262
TM
OR Vibra-TITE
TM
131)
K = .15
Sq mm kN [N.m] [N.m] [N.m]
30.55.03
3.5 0.6 6.78
40.78.78
50.814.20
6120.1012.5 13 12 11
7128.9018.0 21 20 19
8 1.25 36.60 22.8 31 29 27 10 1.5 58.00 36.1 61 58 54 12 1.75 84.30 52.5 105 100 95 14 2 115 71.6 170 160 150
16 2 157
97.8 265 250 235 18 2.5 192 119.5 365 345 325 20 2.5 245 152.5 520 490 460 22 2.5 303 189.0 705 665 625 24 3 353 220.0 900 845 790 27 3 459 286.0 1315 1235 1160 30 3.5 561 349.5 1780 1680 1575 33 3.5 694 432.5 2425 2285 2140 36 4 817 509.0 3115 2930 2750 42 4.5 1120 698.0 4985 4690 4395
CLASS 12.9 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREWS
M6 AND ABOVE*
4. CLAMP LOAD LISTED FOR SHCS IS SA ME AS GRADE 8 OR CLASS 10.9 AND DOES NOT
REPRESENT FULL STRENG TH CAPABILITY OF SHCS. IF HIGHER LOAD IS REQUIRED,
ADDITIONAL TESTING IS REQUIRED.
*3. ASSEMBLY USES HARDENED WASHER OR FASTENER IS PLACED AGAINST PLATED STEEL OR RAW ALUMINUM
NOTES: 1. THESE TORQUE VALUES DO NOT APPLY TO CADMIUM PLATED FASTENERS
2. ALL TORQUE VALUES ARE STATIC TORQUE MEASURED PER STANDARD AUDIT METHODS TOLERANCE = ±10%
NO. 5000059 REV. J
Magni Coating (Ref 4150701)*
Figure 1-9. Torque Chart (METRIC Fasteners - Sheet 7 of 7)
1-10 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 23
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

SECTION 2. SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.1 MACHINE PREPARATION, INSPECTION, AND MAINTENANCE

General

This section provides the necessary information needed by those personnel that are responsible to place the machine in operation readiness and maintain its safe operating condition. For maximum service life and safe operation, ensure that all the necessary inspections and maintenance have been completed before placing the machine into service.

Preparation, Inspection, and Maintenance

It is important to establish and conform to a comprehen­sive inspection and preventive maintenance program. Table 2-1, Inspection and Maintenance outlines the peri­odic machine inspections and maintenance recom­mended by JLG Industries, Inc. Consult your national, regional, or local regulations for further requirements for aerial work platforms. The frequency of inspections and maintenance must be increased as environment, severity and frequency of usage requires.

Pre-Start Inspection

It is the User’s or Operator’s primary responsibility to per­form a Pre-Start Inspection of the machine prior to use daily or at each change of operator. Reference the Opera­tor’s and Safety Manual for completion procedures for the Pre-Start Inspection. The Operator and Safety Manual must be read in its entirety and understood prior to per­forming the Pre-Start Inspection.

Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent Inspection

The Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent Inspection shall be performed by a qualified JLG equipment mechanic. JLG Industries, Inc. recognizes a qualified JLG equipment mechanic as a person who, by possession of a recog­nized degree, certificate, extensive knowledge, training, or experience, has successfully demonstrated the ability and proficiency to service, repair, and maintain the subject JLG product model.
The Pre-Delivery Inspection and Frequent Inspection pro­cedures are performed in the same manner, but at differ­ent times. The Pre-Delivery Inspection shall be performed prior to each sale, lease, or rental delivery. The Frequent Inspection shall be accomplished for each machine in ser­vice for 3 months or 150 hrs; out of service for a period of more than 3 months; or when purchased used. The fre­quency of this inspection must be increased as environ­ment, severity and frequency of usage requires.
Reference the JLG Pre-Delivery and Frequent Inspection Form and the Inspection and Preventative Maintenance Schedule for items requiring inspection during the perfor­mance of these inspections. Reference the appropriate areas of this manual for servicing and maintenance proce­dures.

Annual Machine Inspection

The Annual Machine Inspection must be performed by a JLG Factory Certified Service Technician (Recommended) on an annual basis, no later than thirteen (13) months from the date of the prior Annual Machine Inspection. JLG Industries, Inc. recognizes a qualified JLG equipment mechanic as a person who has successfully completed the JLG Service Training School for the subject JLG prod­uct model. Reference the machine Service and Mainte­nance Manual and appropriate JLG inspection form for performance of this inspection.
Reference the JLG Annual Machine Inspection Form and the Inspection and Preventative Maintenance Schedule for items requiring inspection during the performance of this inspection. Reference the appropriate areas of this man­ual for servicing and maintenance procedures.
For the purpose of receiving safety-related bulletins, it is important that JLG Industries, Inc. has updated ownership information for each machine. When performing each Annual Machine Inspection, notify JLG Industries, Inc. of the current machine ownership.

Preventative Maintenance

In conjunction with the specified inspections, mainte­nance shall be performed by a qualified JLG equipment mechanic. JLG Industries, Inc. recognizes a qualified JLG equipment mechanic as a person who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, extensive knowledge, train­ing, or experience, has successfully demonstrated the ability and proficiency to service, repair, and maintain the subject JLG product model.
Reference Table 2-2, BD Model - Preventive Maintenance & Inspection Schedule., and the appropriate areas of this manual for servicing and maintenance procedures. The frequency of service and maintenance must be increased as environment, severity and frequency of usage requires.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-1
Page 24
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Table 2-1. Inspection and Maintenance
TYPE FREQUENCY
Pre-Start Inspection
Pre-Delivery Inspection
Frequent Inspection
Annual Machine Inspection
Preventative Maintenance
Prior to use each day; or At each Operator change.
Prior to each sale, lease, or rental delivery.
In service for 3 months; or Out of service for a period of more than 3 months; or Pur­chased used.
Annually, no later than 13 months from the date of the prior inspection.
At intervals as specified in the Ser vice and Maintenance Manual.
PRIMARY
RESPONSIBILITY
User or Operator User or Operator Operator and Safet y Manual
Owner, Dealer, or User Qualified
Owner, Dealer, or User Qualified
Owner, Dealer, or User JLG Factory
Owner, Dealer, or User Qualified JLG
SERVICE
QUALIFICATION
JLG
Mechanic
JLG
Mechanic
Certified Ser vice
Technician
(Recommended)
Mechanic
REFERENCE
Service and Maintenance Man­ual and applicable JLG inspec­tion form.
Service and Maintenance Man­ual and applicable JLG inspec­tion form.
Service and Maintenance Man­ual and applicable JLG inspec­tion form.
Service and Maintenance Man­ual

2.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION SCHEDULE

(See Table 2-2.)
The preventive maintenance and inspection checks are listed and defined in the following table. This table is divided into two basic parts, the “AREA” to be inspected and the “INTERVAL” at which the inspection is to take place. Under the “AREA” portion of the table, the various systems along with the components that make up that system are listed. The “INTERVAL” portion of the table is divided into five columns representing the various inspec­tion time periods. The numbers listed within the interval column represent the applicable inspection code for which that component is to be checked.
The checks and services listed in this schedule are not intended to replace any local or regional regulations that may pertain to this type of equipment nor should the lists be considered as all inclusive. Variances in interval times may occur due to climate and/or conditions and depend­ing on the location and use of the machine.
2-2 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 25
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
AREA ON MACHINE
Table 2-2. BD Model - Preventive Maintenance & Inspection Schedule.
(a)
PRE-DELIVERY (c) OR FREQUENT (d)
INSPECTION
PRE-START (b)
INSPECTION
INTERVAL
3 MONTH
PREV. MAINT.
5 Hm. Hrs.
ANNUAL (e)
INSPECTION
20 Hm. Hrs.
MAST ASSEMBLY
Mast Sections 12, 5
Chain Systems 1 14 3, 14 14, 25
Sequence Cable Systems 1 3 1, 2, 3
Support Bars 11, 2
Covers or Shields 11
Sheave Systems 11, 21, 2
Bearings 11, 2
Slide Pads 11, 2
PLATFORM ASSEMBLY
Platform 111
Guard Rails 1 1, 2, 4 1, 2, 4
Gate/Slide Bar 11, 51, 5
Floor 11, 21, 2
Lanyard Anchorage Point 11, 41, 4
CHASSIS ASSEMBLY
Properly Anchored to Work Surface 14
FUNCTIONS/CONTROLS
Platform Controls 1 5, 6, 7 5, 6, 7
Ground Controls 1 5, 6, 24 5, 6, 24
Function Control Locks, Guards, or Detents 155
Function Enable System 15
Emergency Stop Switches (Ground & Platform) 155
Function Limit or Cutout S witch Systems 15
Manual Descent or Auxiliary Power 155
POWER SYSTEM
AC Junction Box Assembly 1
HYDRAULIC/ELECTRIC SYSTEM
Hydraulic Pump 1 1, 2, 9 1, 2, 5, 9
Hydraulic Pump Cover 11
Hydraulic Cylinder 1 7, 9 2, 7, 9 2, 9
Cylinder Attachment Pi ns and Pin Retainers 11, 21, 2
Hydraulic Hoses, Lines, and Fittings 11, 9
Hydraulic Reservoir, Cap, and Breather 15, 75, 7
Hydraulic Filter 1
Hydraulic Fluid * 11 11 11
Electrical Connections 12020
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-3
Page 26
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Table 2-2. BD Model - Preventive Maintenance & Inspection Schedule.
(a)
PRE-DELIVERY (c) OR FREQUENT (d)
INSPECTION
ANNUAL (e)
INSPECTION
20 Hm. Hrs.
AREA ON MACHINE
PRE-START (b)
INSPECTION
INTERVAL
3 MONTH
PREV. MAINT.
5 Hm. Hrs.
GENERAL
Operator and Safety Manuals in Storage Box 21 21 21
ANSI and EMI Manuals/Handbooks Installed 21 21 21
Capacity Decals Installed, Secure, Legible 21 21 21
All Decals/Placards Installed, Secure, Legible 21 21 21
"Walk-Around" Inspection Perfor med 22
Annual Machine Inspection Due 21
No Unauthorized Modifications or Additions 21 21
All Relevant Safety Publications Incorporated 21 21, 22
General Structural Condition and Welds 2, 4 2, 4
All Fasteners, Pins, Shields, and Covers 1, 2
Grease and Lubricate to Specifications 22 22
Function Test of All Systems 22 22
Paint and Appearance 77
S ta mp I nsp e ct io n Da te o n Fr am e 22
Notify JLG of Machine Ownership 22
* Change hydraulic fluid every two years or 40 hourmeter hours.
Footnotes:
(a) Hm. Hrs. = Hourmeter Hours - Pump run cycle only
(b) Prior to use each day; or at each Operator change
(c) Prior to each sale, lease, or delivery
(d) In service for 3 months or 150 hrs.; or Out of service
for 3 months or more; or Purchased used
(e) Annually, no later than 13 months from the date of the prior inspection
Inspection and Maintenance Codes:
1. Check for proper and secure installation.
2. Visual inspection for damage, cracks, distortion, or excessive wear.
3. Check for proper adjustment.
4. Check for cracked or broken welds.
5. Operates properly.
6. Returns to neutral or "off" position when released.
7. Clean and free of debris.
8. Interlocks function properly.
9. Check for signs of leakage.
10. Decals installed and legible.
11. Check for proper fluid level.
12. Check for chafing and proper routing.
13. Check for proper tolerances.
14. Properly lubricated.
15. Torqued to proper specification.
16. No gouges, excessive wear, or cords showing.
17. Properly inflated and seated around rim.
18. Proper and authorized components.
19. Fully charged.
20. No loose connections, corrosion, or abrasions.
21. Verify.
22. Perform.
23. Sealed properly.
24. Overrides Platform controls.
25. Inspected per Service and Maintenance Manual.
2-4 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 27
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.3 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES

General

The following information is provided to assist you in the use and application of servicing and maintenance proce­dures contained in this chapter.
WHEN AN ABNORMAL CONDITION IS NOTED AND PROCEDURES CONTAINED HEREIN DO NOT SPECIFICALLY RELATE TO THE NOTED IRREGULARITY, WORK SHOULD BE STOPPED AND TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED GUIDANCE OBTAINED BEFORE WORK IS RESUMED.

Safety and Workmanship

Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of component weight. Never attempt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that ade­quate support is provided.
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLAT­FORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING.

Cleanliness

The most important single item in preserving the long ser­vice life of a machine is to keep dirt and foreign materials out of the vital components. Precautions have been taken to safeguard against this. Shields, covers, seals, and fil­ters are provided to keep the wheel bearings, mast sec­tions and oil supply clean; however, these items must be maintained on a scheduled basis in order to function properly.
At any time when oil lines are disconnected, clear adja­cent areas as well as the openings and fittings them­selves. As soon as a line or component is disconnected, cap or cover all openings to prevent entry of foreign mat­ter.
Clean and inspect all parts during servicing or mainte­nance, and assure that all passages and openings are unobstructed. Cover all parts to keep them clean. Be sure all parts are clean before they are installed. New parts should remain in their containers until they are ready to be used.

Components Removal and Installation

Use adjustable lifting devices, whenever possible, if mechanical assistance is required. All slings (chains, cables, etc.) should be parallel to each other and as near perpendicular as possible to top of part being lifted.
Should it be necessary to remove a component on an angle, keep in mind that the capacity of an eyebolt or sim­ilar bracket lessens, as the angle between the supporting structure and the component becomes less than 90 degrees.
If a part resists removal, check to see whether all nuts, bolts, cables, brackets, wiring, etc., have been removed and that no adjacent parts are interfering.

Component Disassembly and Reassembly

When disassembling or reassembling a component, com­plete the procedural steps in sequence. Do not partially disassemble or assemble one part, then start on another. Always recheck your work to assure that nothing has been overlooked. Do not make any adjustments, other than those recommended, without obtaining proper approval.

Pressure-Fit Parts

When assembling pressure-fit parts, use an “anti-seize” or molybdenum disulfide base compound to lubricate the mating surface.

Bearings

When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable cleaning sol­vent and allow to drip dry. Compressed air can be used but do not spin the bearing.
Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers) are pit­ted, scored, or burned.
If bearing is found to be serviceable, apply a light coat of oil and wrap it in clean (waxed) paper. Do not unwrap reusable or new bearings until they are ready to install.
Lubricate new or used serviceable bearings before instal­lation. When pressing a bearing into a retainer or bore, apply pressure to the outer race. If the bearing is to be installed on a shaft, apply pressure to the inner race.

Gaskets

Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand-fabricate a gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location, as blank gaskets can cause serious system damage.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-5
Page 28
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
H
5% of H
Exampl e:
H for a 1" chain = 0.950" Maximum Wear = 5% of 0.950 = 0.047" Minimum Pl ate Depth = 0.950" - 0.047 = 0.903"

Bolt Usage and Torque Application

Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long will bottom before the head is tight against its related part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough thread area to engage and hold the part properly. When replacing bolts, use only those having the same specifications of the origi­nal, or one which is equivalent.
Unless specific torque requirements are given within the text, standard torque values should be used on heat­treated bolts, studs, and steel nuts, in accordance with recommended shop practices. (See Torque Chart in Sec-
tion-1 of this manual.)

Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring

Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as well as their receptacles, when disconnecting or removing them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly reinstalled.

Hydraulic System

Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rubber par­ticles is found in the hydraulic system, drain and flush the entire system.
Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work sur­face. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as required, to aid assem­bly.

Mast Chain Inspection Procedure

MAST CHAINS TO BE INSPECTED AND LUBRICATED EVERY THREE MONTHS OR 5 HOURMETER HOURS.
Inspect mast chains for the following conditions:
Wear: Always inspect that segment of chain that operates over a sheave. As the chain flexes over the extend/retract sheaves, joints and plate edges very gradually wear. Chain “stretch” can be measured using a manufacturers wear scale or steel tape. When chains have elongated 3% they must be removed and replaced. Refer to Table 2-3 for proper chain specifications and allowable stretch toler­ances. Peening and wear of chain plate edges are caused by sliding over a chain worn contact face of a sheave, or unusually heavy loads. All of the above require replace­ment of the chain and correction of the cause. Chain side wear, noticeable when pin heads and outside plates show a definite wear pattern, is caused by misalignment of the sheave/chain anchors and must be corrected promptly. Do not repair chains; if a section of chain is damaged, replace the entire chain set.

Lubrication and Servicing

Components and assemblies requiring lubrication and servicing are shown in the Lubrication Chart, (See Sec- tion-1). Service applicable components with the amount, type, and grade of lubricant recommended in this manual, at the specified intervals. When recommended lubricants are not available, consult your local supplier for an equiva­lent that meets or exceeds the specifications listed.
Rust and Corrosion: Rust and corrosion will cause a major reduction in the load carrying capacity of the chain, because these are primary reasons for side plate crack­ing. The initial lubrication at the factory is applied in a hot dip tank to assure full penetration into the joint. Do not steam clean or degrease chains. At time of chain installa­tion, factory lube must be supplemented by a mainte­nance program to provide a film of oil on the chains at all times. If chains are corroded, they must be inspected, especially the outside plates, for cracks in-line with the pins. If cracks are found, replace the chain; if no cracks are discovered, lubricate the chains by dipping in heated oil, and reinstall on the machine. Keep chains lubricated.
2-6 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 29
EXAMPLE OF MEASURING A (.50") PITCH CHAIN
24 pitches = 12 inches on a NEW chain
Maximum allowable stretch across 24 pitches (12 inches) = 12.24 inches
TIGHT JOINTS
ABNORMAL PROTRUSION OR
TURNED PINS
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Table 2-3. Chain Stretch Tolerance
Chain Size
Pin to Pin
Measurement
Allowable Stretch
.50" pitch 12" or 24 pitches .24 in./12 in. span
.625 pitch 15" or 24 pitches .30 in./15 in. span
Fatigue Cracks: Fatigue is a phenomenon that affects most metals, and is the most common cause of chain plate failures. Fatigue cracks are found through the link holes, perpendicular (90 degrees) from the pin in-line position. Inspect chains carefully after long time use and heavy loading for this type of crack. If any cracks are dis­covered, replace all chains, as seemingly sound plates are on the verge of cracking. Fatigue and ultimate strength failures on JLG Lifts are incurred as a result of severe abuse as design specs are well within the rated lift­ing capacity of these chains.
Oil rusty chains, and replace chains with bent or peened chain components. Keep chains lubricated.
Protruding or Turned Pin s: Chains operating with inade­quate lube generate tremendous friction between the pin and plates (pin and bushing on leaf chain). In extreme cases, this frictional torque can actually turn the pins in the outside press-fit plates. Inspect for turned pins, which can be easily spotted as the “V” flats on the pin heads are no longer in line. Replace all chains showing evidence of turned or protruding pins. Keep chains lubricated.
Tight Joints: All joints in the leaf chain should flex freely. On leaf chain, tight joints are usually caused by rust/corro­sion, or the inside plates “walking” off the bushing. Limber up rusty/corroded chains (after inspecting carefully) with a heavy application of oil (preferably a hot oil dip). Tap inside “walking” plates inward; if “walking” persists, replace the chain. This type of problem is accelerated by poor lubrication maintenance practice, and most tight joint chains have been operated with little or no lubrica­tion. Tight joints on leaf chain are generally caused by:
a. Bent pins or plates.
b. Rusty joints.
c. Peened plate edges.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-7
Chain Anchors and Sheaves: An inspection of the chain must include a close examination of chain anchors and sheaves. Check chain anchors for wear breakage and misalignment. Anchors with worn or broken fingers should be replaced. They should also be adjusted to eliminate twisting the chain for an even load distribution.
Inspect the sheaves, sheave bearings, sheave grooves and pins for extreme wear, replace as necessary. A worn sheave can mean several problems, as follows:
a. Chains too tight.
b. Sheave bearings/pin bad.
c. Bent/misaligned chains.
Page 30
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.4 LUBRICATION INFORMATION

Hydraulic System

The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contamina­tion. Contaminants enter the system by various means, e.g., using inadequate hydraulic oil, allowing moisture, grease, filings, sealing components, sand, etc., to enter when performing maintenance, or by permitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient system warm-up or leaks in the pump supply.
The design and manufacturing tolerances of the compo­nent working parts are very close, therefore, even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter entering a system can cause wear or damage to the components and gener­ally results in faulty operation. Every precaution must be taken to keep hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage.
Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which per­mits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or corrosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not contain the same required additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the ambient temperatures in which the machine is operating, are recommended for use.
NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil of new
machines due to the wear-in of meshing compo­nents.

Hydraulic Oil

For best performance, JLG recommends the use of ISO­Vg grade 32, 46 oil with a viscosity range between 15-250 SUS at 100 degrees F (32-54 cST at 40 degrees C). Refer to Section-1 for recommended hydraulic oils.

Changing Hydraulic Oil

Use of any of the recommended hydraulic oils eliminates the need for changing the oil on a regular basis (See Lubrication Interval Table 1-4. in Section 1 of this manual). If it is necessary to change the oil, use only those oils meeting or exceeding the specifications appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied with the machine, consult local supplier for assistance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and synthetic base oils. JLG Industries recommends changing the hydraulic oil annually.
Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean. If the oil must be poured from the original container into another, be sure to clean all possible contaminants from the service container.
While the unit is shut down, a good preventive mainte­nance measure is to make a thorough inspection of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as well as a functional check of each system, before placing the machine back in service.

Lubrication Specifications

Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component manufacturers, are always the best choice, however, multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which meet a variety of single purpose grease requirements. Should any question arise regarding the use of greases in maintenance stock, consult your local supplier for evalua­tion. Refer to Table 1-2. for an explanation of the lubricant key designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.
2-8 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 31

2.5 MACHINE BOLT DOWN SPECIFICATION

33.000 in. (83.82 cm)
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
2
1
2
18.000 in. (46 cm)
4
1
3
1. Base Weldment 3. Mounting Fasteners
2. Factory drilled .750" (19mm) diameter 4. Solid, firm and level floor surface.
holes in base weldment (4 places) (a)
Notes: (a) Use .500" (13mm) diameter - grade 5 hardware (minimum) with large steel flatwashers. Torque fastener per rating
on torque chart in Section-1 of this service manual.
Figure 2-1. BD - Machine Bolt Down Specifications.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-9
Page 32
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
10
6
9
3
2
11
7
4
5
8

2.6 AC JUNCTION BOX COMPONENTS

HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK! ALWAYS DISCONNECT ELEC­TRIC POWER TO THE JUNCTION BOX BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO DISCONNECT ANY CIRCUITS OR WHEN REMOVING COMPO­NENTS.
WHEN TESTING CIRCUITS WITH ELECTRICAL POWER ON, USE ONLY INSTRUMENTS WITH INSULATED TEST LEADS KEEPING YOUR HANDS OUTSIDE THE BOX.
1. AC Box with Lid
2. 12VDC Starter Relay
3. 115VAC Coil Starter Relay
4. AC/DC -Transformer
5. Interlock Relay
6. Rectifier Switch
7. Plug
8. 20A Circuit Breaker
9. Terminal Strip
10. Harness Capacitor
11. AC Input Cable
NOTE: See wiring diagrams in Section-3 of this manual for wiring instructions.
Figure 2-2. AC Junction Box - Internal Components.
2-10 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 33

2.7 HYDRAULIC LIFT PUMP - SERVICING

3
4
1
2
2
3
1
4
5
5
Remove hydraulic pump from machine.

MONARCH BRAND PUMP - Brush Replacement

Motor Assembly - Remove/Install - Reference Marks

SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Pump Motor - Removal/Installation - Reference Marks
• For reference when reassembling, mark motor cover, housing and valve body position before disassembling.
1. Motor Top Cover 4. Housing/Motor Valve Body
2. Cover/Housing Reference Mark Reference Mark 5. Motor Valve Body
3. Motor Housing

Motor/Brush Cover - Remove/Install

Motor/Brush Cover - Removal/Installation
1. Motor/Brush Cover (a)
2. Cover Screws (b)
REMOVE THE MOTOR COVER CAREFULLY, THE (SHORT) POWER LEADS INSIDE THE COVER FROM THE (+/–) POSTS ARE SOL­DERED TO ATTACH CLIPS WHICH ARE FASTENED TO THE BRUSH CARRIER ASSEMBLY WITH SCREWS (ITEM-5). RAISE THE COVER STRAIGHT UP - REMOVE THE SCREWS - THEN HINGE THE COVER UP (SEE CENTER ILLUSTRATION) AND PRY THE CLIPS OFF OF THE BRUSH CARRIER ASSEMBLY TO COMPLETELY REMOVE THE MOTOR COVER.
NOTE: (a) Once cover screws are removed, you may need to tap lightly around the edge of the top cover to separate it from the motor housing.
Read the important note above before attempting to remove the cover. (b) These steel screws are threaded into the aluminum valve body, do not overtighten.
3. Washers
4. Power Leads to Lead Clips (Soldered)
5. Power Lead Clip Attach Screws
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-11
Page 34
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
2
3
4
1
4
2
3
3
5

Brush Carrier Assembly - Remove/Install

Brush Carrier Assembly - Remove/Install
1. Stator/Brush Carrier Screws (Pump Rear)
2. Stator/Brush Carrier Screws (Pump Front) (a)
NOTE: (a) Removed previously with motor cover disassembly (shown for reference only).

Brush Assembly - Remove/Install

Brush Assembly - Remove/Install
3. Mark Brush Carrier Position on Motor Housing
4. Brush Carrier Assembly
1. Brush Assembly (a)
2. Brush Carrier Socket
3. Brush Tab Slot
NOTE: (a) Slide brush assembly into socket until tab is in slot at
rear of socket.
4. Brush Terminal Screw
5. Brush Attach Terminal
2-12 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 35

TANK AND PUMP REMOVAL - (All Pumps)

1
2
2
3
4
1
2
12234
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

Tank I nstall ation

Tank Installation
1. Tank A sse m bly 3. O-Ring Seal
2. Tank Screws (4) 4. Use Screwdriver to pry tank
away from pump head.

Pump Installation

Pump Installation
1. Pump Assembly 3. Pump Shaft Seal
2. Pump Assembly Screws 4. Pump End Head

Filter Screen Installation

1. Filter Screen 2. Pump Pick-Up Tube
Filter Screen Installation
Pump O-Ring Installation
1. Pump Assembly 2. O-Ring Seal 3. O-Ring Seal
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-13
Page 36
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
2
3
4
6
5
1234567
Pressure Adjust Valve Installation Pressure Check Valve Installation

Pressure Adjust Valve Installation

1. Adjust Valve Cap 4. Valve Ball
2. Adjustment Screw 5. Adjust Valve Port
3. Valve Spring 6. Extend (Pressure) Port
(Shown Plugged)
Note: Adjust pressure per specification shown in Section-1 of this
Service Manual.

Pressure Check Valve Installation

1. Check Valve Assembly 5. Check Valve Por t
2. O-Ring Seal 6. Extend (Pressure) Port
3. O-Ring Seal 7. Return Port
4. Backing Ring
Note: Extend (Pressure) and Return Ports Shown Plugged
2-14 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 37
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.8 HYDRAULIC LIFT CYLINDER - REMOVAL, INSPECTION AND REBUILD

HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS ARE DESIGNED TO HOLD HYDRAULIC FLUID UNDER HIGH PRESSURE. BE SURE ALL APPROPRIATE MEASURES ARE TAKEN TO RELIEVE RESIDUAL PRESSURE IN THE CYLINDER BEFORE DISCONNECTING LINES.
Removal of the hydraulic cylinder from the mast assembly requires the removal of the mast assembly from the base frame. The mast assembly can then be supported on it’s back and partially disassembled to remove the hydraulic cylinder.

Mast Removal

NOTE: This procedure depends on enough clearance over
the top of the mast to lift the mast assembly out of the base frame. Otherwise the base frame assembly will need to be unbolted from the work surface.
1. Disconnect power source from the AC Junction Box.
2. Remove the platform assembly from the front of the mast assembly.
NOTE: The following step is done to prevent leakage of the
hydraulic fluid through the vented reservoir cap while the mast is laid on it’s back for disassembly.
3. Remove the vented hydraulic reservoir cap and seal the opening by layering plastic wrap over the cap opening and screwing the cap back on tight.
4. Loosen the bottom fasteners of the mast side sup­port rails, then remove the top fasteners attaching the supports to mast support bracket which is attached midway up the back of the mast. Rotate the side support brackets down out of the way.
5. Place a sling capable of lifting the weight of the mast assembly around and under the sides of the AC box/ Ground Station support beam bolted to the back of the mast. With the sling attached to the lifting device at the front of the mast.
6. Attach sling to an overhead crane or suitable fork lift and lift sling to remove any slack in the lifting sling.
NOTE: It is important not to allow the mast assembly to
move around too much once the mast mounting fas­teners are removed in the next step. To prevent the manual descent valve assembly located on the bot­tom of the mast from getting damaged.
7. Remove the four (4) mast mounting bolts, nuts and washers attaching the mast to the base frame at the back and bottom of the mast assembly. Lift mast slightly if required to remove the bolts.
8. Push the mast assembly forward to allow the man­ual descent valve to clear the circular opening in the back of the base frame, before lifting the mast assembly upwards.
9. Once the mast assembly is clear of the frame, move it to an area large enough to allow disassembly. When placing mast assembly on it’s back, place supports under the mast, do not allow the mast to rest on either the Ground Control or AC Junction Box, or the manual descent valve assembly at the bottom of the mast.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-15
Page 38
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
2
1
341
2

Cylinder Removal From Mast

1. At the base end, remove and cap the extend and return hydraulic lines.
2. Remove the mini covers from the tops of the mast sections.
3. Manually extend the mast assembly until the top of mast section-2 is extended approximately one (1) foot (31cm), to allow access to the sheave wheel­anchor block at the top of mast section-2 and the lift cylinder.
Extending Mast Sections
1. Mast Section-2 2. 1 ft. (31cm) Extended
5. Push mast sections-3, 4 and 5 back towards the base assembly allowing the top of mast section-2 to be completely exposed.
Exposing Top of Mast Section-2
1. Sections-3 and 4 - Pushed Back
2. Top of Mast Section-2 Exposed
6. Remove the cylinder/anchor block attach pin - snap ring from the back of the top of mast section-2.
4. Remove the adjust and lock nuts from the chain studs at the bottom of mast section-3.
Chain Assembly - Bottom of Mast Section-3
1. Mast Section-4 4. Adjust Nut
2. Mast Section-3 5. Lock Nut (b)
3. Chain Assembly Stud (a)
Note: (a) Remove nuts and push studs through anchor plate.
Snap Ring Installation
1. Back of Mast Section-2 3. Pin and Snap Ring
2. Cyl./Chain Anchor Block 4. Cylinder Rod
2-16 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 39
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
1
7. Remove the cylinder rod pin from the cylinder/chain anchor block.
Cylinder Rod Pin Installation
1. Cylinder Rod Pin 3. Cyl./Chain Anchor Block
2. Cylinder Rod
Cylinder To Mast Mount Removal - Machine S/N - 0130005748
1. At the base of the cylinder, remove the cylinder mount shoulder bolts and the cylinder mount screw.
2. At the bottom of mast section 2, slide the lift cylinder assembly out and place on a suitable work surface.
Cylinder Installation
1. Lift Cylinder Assembly up and out of Cylinder Mount.
Cylinder To Mast Mount Removal - All Machines Except S/N - 0130005748
1. At the base of the lift cylinder, remove one of the snap rings from either end of the cylinder attach rod. Tap the rod with a punch until the rod can be removed from the cylinder block and side mounting plates.
2. Slide the lift cylinder out though the bottom of the mast assembly.
1. Mount Shoulder Screws 3. Upper Half of Cylinder Mount
2. Cylinder Attach Screw 4. Cylinder Valve Block
Lift Cylinder Mount Installation
1. Lift Cylinder 3. Cylinder Attach Rod Snap Rings
2. Cylinder Attach Rod 4. Cylinder Side Mounting Plates
Lift Cylinder Mount Installation
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-17
Page 40
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
PISTON
LOCKNUT
(Torque
175-200 Ft. Lb.)
WEA R
RING
PISTON
SEAL
O-RI NG
O-RI NG
BACKUP
RING
CYLI NDER
HEAD
RETAINING
RING
RETAINING RING
GROOVE
ROD
SEAL
ROD
WI PE R
CYLI NDER
HEAD
WHEN ASS EMBLI NG
CYLI NDER
APPLY ANTI-SEI ZE
COMPOUND
AROUND THE HEAD
IN THIS AREA ONLY
CYLI NDER
TUBE
ASSEMBLY
CYLI NDER
ROD

Cylinder Disassembly

1. Before disassembling the cylinder, clean away all dirt and foreign substances from openings, particu­larly the head area.
NOTE: Always protect the chrome surface of the cylinder
rod during assembly and disassembly. Any damage to this surface will require replacement of the rod.
2. Extend the rod until the piston bottoms out against the cylinder head.
3. Compress the head retraining ring enough to allow the the cylinder head to be removed.
4. Carefully slide the head/rod/piston assembly out of the cylinder tube. A gentle tap on the head assembly
may be required to remove the head from the cylin­der tube.
5. Place the head/rod/piston assembly on a surface that will not damage the chrome.
6. Remove the piston locknut and separate the piston from the rod.
7. Slide the head off the rod from the piston end.
NOTE: When removing the old seals use only blunt tools, be
sure there are no sharp edges that may damage the seal grooves during removal. Scratching the groove may cause by-pass.
8. Remove and discard all old seals.
2-18 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Figure 2-3. Lift Cylinder Internal Component Assembly Cross-Section.
Page 41
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

Lift Cylinder Component Inspection

Cylinder Rod
There should be no scratches or pits deep enough to catch the fingernail. Pits that go to the base metal are unacceptable. Scratches that catch the fingernail but are not to the base metal, less than 0.5 inch long and primarily in the circumferential direction are acceptable provided they cannot cut the rod seal. Chrome should be present over the entire surface of the rod and the lack thereof is unacceptable. In the event that an unacceptable condition occurs, the rod should be repaired or replaced.
Cylinder Head
Visually inspect the inside bore for scratches or polishing. Deep scratches are unacceptable. Polishing indicates uneven loading and when this occurs, the bore should be checked for out-of-roundness. If out-of-roundness exceed
0.007", this is unacceptable. Check the condition of the dynamic seals (wiper, rod seals) looking particulary for metallic particles embedded in the seal surface. It is nor­mal to cut the static seal on the retaining ring groove upon disassembly. Remove the rod seal, static o-ring and backup and rod wiper. Damage to the seal grooves, par­ticularly on the sealing surfaces, is unacceptable. In the event that an unacceptable condition occurs, the head should be replaced.
Piston
Visually inspect the outside surface for scratches or pol­ishing. Deep scratches are unacceptable. Polishing indi­cates uneven loading and when this occurs, the diameter should be checked for out-of-roundness. If out-of-round­ness exceeds 0.007", this is unacceptable. Check the con­dition of the dynamic seals and bearings looking particularly for metallic particles embedded in the bearing and in the piston seal surface. Remove the seals and bearings. Damage to the seal grooves, particularly on the sealing surfaces, is unacceptable. In the event that an unacceptable condition occurs, the piston should be replaced.

Cylinder Assembly

(See Figure 2-3.)
1. Rinse the inside of the tube with hydraulic fluid and allow to drain. A high-pressure rinse followed by a wipe with a lint-free rag is preferable. Clean all inter­nal components of any foreign material.
2. Lubricate the head and all seals with hydraulic fluid prior to installation. Install the seal, wiper, o-ring, back-up ring, and retraining ring to the cylinder head.
3. Lubricate the piston and all components with hydraulic fluid. Install the seal and wear ring to the piston.
NOTE: Re-check that seals are not twisted or pinched and
are properly seated.
4. Place the rod on a clean table. Install the static o­ring seal into the groove on the piston end of the rod.
5. Install the head followed by the piston onto the rod noting the proper orientation of each component. Torque the piston nut to 175-200 ft. lbs.
6. When the rod assembly is ready to be installed into the tube, liberally apply an anti-seize lubricant to the head outer surface, especially the static seal.
7. Next dip the entire rod assembly into hydraulic fluid and stuff this assembly into the tube. Watch the seals as they pass over the rod port (if visible) to be sure they are not nicked or cut.
8. Install the head until the retaining ring seats in it’s groove.
Tube Assembly
Visually inspect the inside bore for scratches and pits. There should be no scratches or pits deep enough to catch the fingernail. Scratches that catch the fingernail but are less than 0.5 inch long and primarily in the circumfer­ential direction are acceptable provided they cannot cut the piston seal. The roughness of the bore should be between 10 and 20 μ inches RMS. Significant variation (greater than 8 μ inches difference) are unacceptable. In the event that an unacceptable condition occurs, the tube assembly should be repaired or replaced.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-19
Page 42
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

Cylinder Installation

To install the lift cylinder reverse the Lift Cylinder Removal instructions at the start of this section, however perform the following additional steps during re-assembly.
1. Apply Loctite #222 (purple) and torque to 85 ft. lbs. the cylinder mount shoulder screws securing the lift cylinder mount halves together at the bottom of the mast.
2. Check that the platform electrical control cables and the sequence cables are seated in their sheave wheel assemblies when extending mast sections for reassembly.
3. After assembly, readjust the chain at the bottom of mast section-3 and apply Loctite #242 to the lock nuts before final tightening.
4. Remove the plastic from under the hydraulic reser­voir tank cap.

2.9 15BD- MAST ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES

The mast sections are constructed of extruded aluminum, protected with an anodized surface finish. The mast sec­tions are interlocked into each other when assembled, by internally mounted slide pads at the top and bottom of each mast section. These slide pads run up and down in slide pad channels on each side of the mast.
The mast assembly contains a number of mast sections as shown following;
Table 2-4. Mast Component Features
Model
15BD 4 Chain
19BD 5 Chain
Assembly procedures for all mast sections is basically the same, carefully slide the mast sections together until mast ends are even. (When sliding the mast sections together, be careful not to scratch the anodized surface). Assemble the hardware to the bottom of mast section first, slide this section out the top of previous section and assemble hardware to the top of mast. Always install slide pad shims with slide pads inserted into the slide pad channels, (ends of mast sections even). Applying silicone spray onto the slide pads and slide pad channels before assembly will help mast sections slide easier after slide pads have been properly shimmed.
No. of Mast
Sections
Extend/Retract
Device

15BD - Mast Disassembly Procedure

NOTE: See Section 2.8 for Mast Assembly Removal Instruc-
tions.
1. After the mast assembly has been removed from the machine, lay the mast assembly down on a suitable work table with the platform mounting section on top, facing up.
2. Remove the sequencing cables and hardware from the sides of the mast assembly. Also remove the covers from the top of the mast assembly.
MAST SECTION-4 - REMOVAL
3. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of chain attached to the chain anchor plate (lower) on BOTTOM end of mast section-4 (platform mounting section). Push threaded ends of chain through anchor plate.
4. At the TOP of mast section-4, pull chains out and allow to hang loose. (Be certain floor surface is
clean and free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains)
2-20 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 43
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
OPEN RAIL
(REFERS TO OPEN RAIL
FRONT OF MAST SECTION)
CLOSED RAI L
(REFERS TO CLOSED RAIL
BACK OF MAST SECTION)
BOTTOM
(REFERS TO BOTTOM END OF
MAST SECTION WHICH SETS IN
MACHINE’ S BASE FRAME)
TOP
(REFERS TO TOP END
OF MAST SECTI ON
WHERE COVER AND
SHEAVE WHEELS
ARE ATTACHED)
Figure 2-4. Mast Section - Assembly Reference.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized surface in the slide pad channels.
5. Carefully slide mast section-4 out the BOTTOM of mast section-3 rails. Disassemble slide pads, shims and chain anchor plate from mast section-4, if nec­essary.
MAST SECTION-3 - REMOVAL
6. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of chain attached to the chain anchor plate on BOT­TOM end of mast section-3. Push threaded ends of chain through the anchor plate.
7. At TOP of mast section-3, pull chains out and allow to hang loose, (be certain floor surface is clean and
free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains).
8. Slide mast section-3 out TOP of mast section-2 far enough to allow access to the chain sheave wheel assembly.
9. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-3 and remove the sheave wheel assembly.
10. While mast section-3 is still extended from section-2 remove the pin attaching the chain anchor plate to the TOP of mast section-3. Remove chains.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
11. Carefully slide mast section-3 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-2. Remove slide pads, and shims, if necessary.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-21
Page 44
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
MAST SECTION-2 - REMOVAL
12. Slide mast section-2 out TOP of mast section-1 far enough to allow access to the chain assembly anchor block/sheave wheel assembly.
13. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain anchor block/sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-2.
14. Slide the chain anchor block/sheave wheel assem­bly and hydraulic cylinder out the TOP of mast sec­tion-2 far enough to allow removal of the sheave wheel attach bars, sheave wheels and sheave pin from chain assembly anchor block.
15. Remove the setscrew holding the hydraulic cylinder rod onto the chain assembly anchor block. Lay chain assembly/anchor block to side.
16. Remove the hydraulic cylinder through BOTTOM of mast section-2, be careful not to nick or score cylin­der rod surface while removing.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
17. Carefully slide mast section-2 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-1. Remove slide pads and shims, if necessary.
MAST SECTION-1 - DISASSEMBLY
18. Slide the TOP of remaining mast section-1 out over edge of work surface and remove the pins attaching the chain anchor block to mast section-1. Remove chain/anchor block assemblies from mast and lay aside.
19. Remove slide pads and shims from mast section-1.
Mast disassembly should now be complete.
2-22 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 45
DETAIL
A
SEE
DETAIL D
DETAIL
D
DETAIL
C
SEE
DETAIL A
SEE
DETAIL A
SEE
DETAIL C
CYLINDER INSTALLATION
FOR ONLYS/N 0130005748
SEE
DETAIL B
DETAIL
B
SEE
DETAIL D
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-23
Figure 2-5. 15BD - Mast Assembly.
Page 46
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Figure 2-6. Mast Chain Routing Diagram
2-24 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 47
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3

15BD - Mast Assembly

(See Figure 2-2.)
MAST SECTION 1 - ASSEMBLY
1. Place mast section-1, rail (open) side up (See Figure 2-1.) on a clean, flat surface (preferably a table or work bench capable of supporting the weight of the entire mast assembly). Slide mast out over end of
work surface far enough to allow access to the chain anchor attach hole near the top of the mast.
2. Locate the two (2) single (wide) chain assemblies and attach to the large equalizer anchor plate (if not already attached). Lay out the chain/anchor plate assembly with the anchor plate end towards top of the mast. (Be certain floor surface is clean and free
of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubri­cated chains).
3. Insert the chain/anchor plate assembly end into the top of mast section-1 and secure using the large anchor plate attach pin, spacers, and pin keeper.
MAST SECTION 2 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
4. Locate mast section-2, carefully slide mast section-2 closed rail into section-1 open rail. Slide sections together until ends are even.
5. Insert slide pads into the slide pad channels at bot­tom end of mast between section-1 and -2, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards section-1.
Chain/Anchor Plate Installation
(Mast Section-1 - Shown Cut-Away)
1. Anchor Plate Pin 4. Long Spacer
2. Short Spacer 5. Pin Keeper
3. Chain/Anchor Plate Assy. 6. Keeper Screw (a)
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
1. Slide Pads 2. Shim Stock 3. Slide Pad Bolts/Washers (a)
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
Figure 2-7. Mast Bottom End - Slide Pad Installation
(Typical)
6. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, (two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt), through holes in mast section-2 inside rail, into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
7. Shim slide pads using the following steps:
NOTE: Always use the an even amount of shim material
behind slide pads on both sides of the mast rails. This will keep mast sections centered in rail chan­nels and prevent any distortion of the mast section.
a. Start with a .036" thick shim and a .075" thick
shim per side at each slide pad.
b. Slide shims into place between slide pad and
mast rail. Tighten the slide pad mounting bolts, be sure there are no air gaps between shims, shim and mast or shim and slide pad when tight­ened.
c. Check mast section for side play. If play exists
add .015" shims dividing the thickness equally
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-25
Page 48
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
4
4
2
3
1
1
2
3
between both sides of mast. Insert shims until the shims cannot be inserted halfway by hand with the mast pulled to the opposite side.
d. When mast slide pads are shimmed properly,
there should be no side to side movement of slide pad in rail channel. Mast sections should be snug in channels but still be able to slide in channel by hand.
8. Insert slide pads into the slide pad channels (top of
mast) between section-1 and -2, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing in towards
section-2.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
LIFT CYLINDER INSTALLATION - EXCEPT FOR S/N- 0130005748
11. If not already installed, install the lift cylinder mount­ing plates onto the bottom rails of Mast Section 1.
Lift Cylinder Mounting Plates Installation
(ALL MACHINES EXCEPT S/N - 0130005748)
1. Cylinder Mount Plates 3. Mounting Screw Nuts
2. Plate Mounting Screws (a)
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
1. Slide Pads 3. Sequence Cable Bracket
2. Shim Stock 4. Slide Pad Bolts/Washers (a)
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
Figure 2-8. Mast Top End - Slide Pad Installation
(Typical)
9. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in mast section-1 outside rail (top of mast) and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
10. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
NOTE: Lift cylinder installation is to be completed next, there
are two different design lift cylinders following, check your serial number or compare visually for correct mounting procedure.
NOTE: If hydraulic cylinder needs to be extended, the pro-
tective caps on the extend and return ports will need to be temporarily removed. Be careful not to nick or scour rod surface when extending, also catch any oil draining out of cylinder to avoid spillage onto work area.
12. Slide mast section-2 out of mast section-1 approxi­mately one foot.
13. Slide the lift cylinder into the closed rail side of mast section-2 with rod end to top and port end to bottom of mast. Cylinder should extend out of mast on both ends of the mast with the port end resting in the cyl­inder mount at the bottom of the mount. The manual descent valve should be pointing down towards the back of the mast assembly.
14. At the base of the lift cylinder, align the through hole for the cylinder attach rod in the cylinder valve body and the cylinder mounting plates.
15. Install a snap ring on one end of the cylinder attach rod and slide the rod through the mounting plates and cylinder valve body.
16. Install the snap ring to the attach rod on the other end.
2-26 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 49
Lift Cylinder Mount Installation
3
4
1
2
1
2
3
4
(ALL MACHINES EXCEPT S/N - 0130005748)
1. Lift Cylinder 3. Cylinder Attach Rod Snap Rings
2. Cylinder Attach Rod 4. Cylinder Side Mounting Plates
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
thickness on each side to center the mount in the closed rail portion if necessary.
NOTE: If hydraulic cylinder needs to be extended, the pro-
tective caps on the extend and return ports will need to be temporarily removed. Be careful not to nick or scour rod surface when extending, also catch any oil draining out of cylinder to avoid spillage onto work area.
18. Slide mast section-2 out of mast section-1 approxi­mately one foot.
19. Slide the lift cylinder into the closed rail side of mast section-2 with rod end to top and port end to bottom of mast. Cylinder should extend out of mast on both ends of the mast with the port end resting in the cyl­inder mount at the bottom of the mount. The manual descent valve should be pointing down towards the back of the mast assembly.
20. Loosely assemble the cylinder mount cap onto the lift cylinder mount to hold the cylinder assembly in place.
CONTINUE NORMAL MAST ASSEMBLY AT STEP 21
LIFT CYLINDER INSTALLATION - FOR MACHINE S/N- 0130005748
Lift Cylinder Mount Installation
Lift Cylinder Mount Installation
1. Cylinder Mount 3. Mount Reinforcement Plate
2. Shim Stock 4. Mount Bolts/Washers (a)
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
(MACHINE S/N - 0130005748)
1. Mount Shoulder Screws 3. Upper Half of Cylinder Mount
2. Cylinder Attach Screw 4. Cylinder Valve Block
CONTINUE NORMAL MAST ASSEMBLY AT STEP 21
17. Slide the mount into mast section-1 and check for side to side clearance. Use mounting shims of equal
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-27
Page 50
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
2
3
4
5
1
12233
35
6
344
CONTINUE MAST SECTION-2 ASSEMBLY HERE
- ALL MACHINES
21. Assemble one of the narrow chains sets (#444) to the small chain equalizer anchor plate using the pins, washers and cotter keys. Set aside.
22. Locate the chain anchor block and slide it onto the hydraulic cylinder rod end sticking out the top of mast section 2.
23. Lay out the chain (#444) - anchor plate assembly with anchor plate end towards mast, (be certain floor
surface is clean and free of any metal chip or debris which may stick to lubricated chains or lay chains in a clean bucket).
24. Assemble the chain/anchor plate assembly and the chain anchor block to the cylinder rod end using the anchor plate/block attach pin and snap ring.
e. Slide the whole anchor block/cylinder assembly
with sheave pin, wheels and pin support bars into top of mast section-2.
f. Align the threaded holes in the attach bars on
each side of the mast and attach to top of mast section-2 using two (2) 3/8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk-flathead cap screws each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
26. Remove the cylinder mount cap - shoulder screws and apply Loctite #242 to the threads. Install the screws and torque to 85 ft. lbs.
27. Tighten the center lift cylinder mount screw, this screw keeps the cylinder assembly from rotating in the mount.
28. Slide mast section-2 back into section-1 until top and bottom ends are even.
Install Chain/Anchor Block to Top of Lift Cylinder
1. Attach Pin 4. Attach Pin - Snap Ring
2. Chain/Equalizer Assembly 5. Cylinder Rod (Extended)
3. Chain/Anchor Block
25. Assemble chain sheaves on chain assembly anchor block (attached to cylinder rod end) and attach to mast section-2, per the following steps;
a. Insert sheave pin through anchor block and cyl-
inder rod on cylinder rod end.
b. Load three 1" flat washers onto the sheave pin
on each side of the anchor block.
c. Place sheave wheels (for wide #544 chain) on
sheave pin, one each side of anchor block.
d. On the outside of each sheave wheel, place
2-28 – JLG Lift – 3121154
another 1" flatwasher, a roll pin (into the slot in each end of the pin), and then place a sheave pin support bar (rectangular plate with threaded holes on each side of pin bore hole).
1. Support Bar Screws(a) 4. Sheave Wheel Assy.
2. Pin Support Bars 5. Sheave Pin
3. Narrow Washer 6. Square Keys
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
Mast Section 2 - Chain/Anchor Block
(Sheave Wheel Assembly)
Page 51
MAST SECTION 3 - ASSEMBLY
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
29. Carefully slide mast section-3 into section-2 until ends are even.
30. Insert slide pads into the top end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing inward towards section-
3. (Same as Figure 2-8.)
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flat-washer.
31. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in outside rail, on top of mast section-2 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
32. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
33. Insert slide pads into the bottom end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards sec­tion-2. (Same as Figure 2-7.)
34. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes on inside rail, on bottom end of mast section-3 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
35. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
36. Slide section-3 out the bottom of section-2 approxi­mately one (1) foot.
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Mast Section 3 - Chain Anchor Bracket
(Bottom of Mast)
1. Chain Anchor Bracket 3. Anchor Bolts/Washers (a)
2. Mast Section 3
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
37. Locate one (1) of the chain (bottom) anchor brackets (one with threaded holes horizontally aligned to out­side of bracket). Attach using outer set of holes in
bottom of mast section-3 with two (2) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
38. Slide section-3 out the top of section-2 approxi­mately one (1) foot.
39. Locate the remaining narrow chain set (#444) and attach them to the remaining triangular shaped anchor plate using the attach pins, flat washers and cotter keys.
40. Install the chain/anchor plate assembly into the top of mast section-3, using the remaining large pin and
Mast Section 3 - Chain/Anchor Plate Installation
(Mast Section-3 Shown Cut-away)
1. Chain/Anchor Plate Assy. 4. Pin Keeper
2. Anchor Pin 5. Keeper Screw (a)
3. Spacer
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-29
Page 52
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
122
3
7
6
3
44
pin keeper. Allow to hang out the top of mast sec­tion-3 for later assembly.
41. Insert the threaded the ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-1), into the opening between mast section-2 and mast section-3. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in chain anchor bracket attached at the bottom of mast section-3. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain and remove any slack in the chains. Chains will be adjusted later in assembly.
42. Assemble chain sheaves (for narrow chain assem- bly) to top of mast section-3 as follows;
a. Place four (4) of the 1" flat washers onto one of
the remaining sheave pins. Locate two (2) nar­row chain sheave wheels and slide onto sheave pin on each side of the flat washers.
b. Slide two (2) short spacer tubes onto sheave
pin, one each end of sheave pin to outside of sheave wheels.
c. Place two (2) sheave pin support bars, one each
end of sheave pin onto outside of spacer tubes. Place a roll pin in the slots at each end of the sheave pins and align with the cutouts in the pin support bars.
d. Holding complete sheave wheel assembly, slide
assembly into top of mast section-3 and align threaded holes in sheave pin support bars with holes in mast rails.
e. Attach to top of mast section-3 using two (2) 3/
8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk­flathead cap screws, each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
Mast Section 3 - Sheave Wheel Assembly
1. Support Bar Screws (a) 5. Narrow Washer
2. Pin Support Bars 6. Sheave Pin
3. Wide Spacers 7. Square Keys
4. Sheave Wheel Assys.
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
43. Slide mast section-3 back into section-2 until ends are even. Check to make sure chain assembly (wide chains) are seating properly in chain anchor block chain sheave wheels attached to mast section-2.
2-30 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 53
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
MAST SECTION 4 - ASSEMBLY
44. Locate the remaining mast section-4 (platform mounting - mast section). Lay mast section on flat
stable surface.
45. Attach the remaining chain bottom anchor plate
(one with threaded holes aligned at the outside of bracket). Attach through set of holes in bottom of
mast section-3 with four (4) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
NOTE: The platform mounting section slide pads, are
assembled differently than the slide pads for the other mast sections. Mast section-4 slide pads may need to be assembled/disassembled several times in order to determine the correct shim stock required for proper fit.
46. Complete the following steps to determine shim stock thickness required for section-4;
NOTE: Always use the an even amount of shim material
behind slide pads on both sides of the mast rails. This will keep mast sections centered in rail chan­nels and prevent any distortion of the section.
a. Use two shim pieces per slide pad, a thick one
and a thin one.
b. Start with a total thickness of approximately
.035" and .075" thick shim stock.
c. Attach shim stock and slide pads to both sides
of mast section-4 using five (5) 1/4"-20UNC x 1­1/4" long, hex head cap screws per side, with flatwasher under each bolt head. (Assemble
shim stock and slide pad to mast section rail with shim stock against rail and slide pad with bev­eled side out).
d. Carefully thread the slide pad mounting bolts
with flat washers through slide pads and shim stock into threads in mast section-4. Be certain there are no air gaps between shims, shim and mast or shim and slide pad when tightened.
g. When mast slide pads are shimmed properly,
there should be no side to side movement of slide pad in rail channel. Mast sections should be very snug in channels but still be able to slide in channel by hand.
47. Slide mast section-4 out even with top of section-4.
48. Insert threaded ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-2) into the opening between mast section-4 and mast section-4. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom chain anchor plate located on bottom of mast section-4. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assembly.
49. Slide mast section-4 back into mast section-3 until bottom ends of masts are even. Check to make sure chain set attached to top of section-3 is seating properly in cable sheave wheels attached to top of mast section-4. (Mast section-3 may need to be
restrained to keep it’s slide pads from pushing out the bottom of mast sections-2).
50. At bottom of mast assembly, thread all chain adjust­ing nuts on threaded ends until they are snug against the bottom anchor plates and all slack is removed from chains. Check that chains are seated in their sheave wheels at top of mast assembly.
51. Do not assemble the mini covers to the top of mast sections until the mast chains have been adjusted properly.
52. Attach the lanyard attach assembly to the side of mast section 4.
53. Attach the sequencing cables and hardware to the sides of the mast assembly.
54. Install the mast chain guard to the top mast section
4.
NOTE: Mast section-4 into section-3 fit should be very snug
but still be able to be pushed together by hand. If too tight, remove section-4, disassemble slide pad and reduce thickness of shim stock.
e. Begin sliding top of mast section-4 with closed
rail down engaging the slide pads into slide pad channels at bottom of mast section-4’s open rail. Continue to push section-4 into section-3 until BOTTOM ends of mast sections are even.
f. Check mast section for side play. If play exists
use thicker shims dividing thickness equally between both sides of mast.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-31
Page 54
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
1
3
4
5
3
5
2
4
5
Mast Section 4 - Bottom End Components
(Chain Anchor Bracket and Slide Pad Installation)
1. Chain Anchor Bracket 2. Anchor Bracket Bolts/Washers (a) 3. Slide Pad 4. Long Slide Pad 5. Slide Pad Bolts/Washers (a)
Notes: (a) Apply Loctite #242 to threads.
Sequence Cable Bracket Installation
(Bottom End)
Lanyard Attach Installation (OPTION)
(Installed with OPTIONAL Gullwing Platform ONLY)
The mast assembly is now ready to install on the machines base frame.
2-32 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 55
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

Mast To Base Frame Installation

1. Using an overhead crane or suitable lifting device capable of supporting the weight of mast assembly, attach a sling strap around the mast assembly at the AC Junction Box/Ground Control Station support bracket.
NOTE: When lowering mast assembly into the base frame
carefully guide the manual descent valve assembly into the recess at the rear of the base frame to avoid damage to the valve.
2. Carefully lift the mast assembly and lower into the base frame until the four (4) mounting holes on bot­tom rear of mast align with holes in the base frame mast support at the rear of the base frame.
3. Attach mast to base using four (4) 3/8"-16UNC x 1" long hex head bolts, locknuts and flatwashers,
(place a flatwasher under bolt head (on outside of frame) and under the nut, mount with nuts on the inside of base frame on mast rail).
4. Swing the two (2) mast support braces up attached to sides of base frame support brackets.
NOTE: Do not completely tighten the mast side support
bracket bolts until mast is checked for vertical align­ment (plumb).
5. Attach support braces to the mast support bracket, (bolted to mast), using 3/8"-16UNC x 2-3/4" long hex head bolts, nuts and flatwashers. (Place a flatwasher
under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of bracket).
6. Using a 4 ft. level, ensure mast is set to vertical (plumb) on the base frame.
7. When mast is vertical (plumb), secure mast side supports to base frame bracket and mast support bracket. Using 4 ft. level again check that mast is vertical (plumb) on base frame. If not vertical loosen side brace bolts slightly, plumb mast, retighten side brace bolts.
8. Reattach platform assembly.
9. Run mast assembly up and down a few times check­ing chain and sequence cable adjustment.
Mast installation should now be complete.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-33
Page 56
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

Mast Chains Adjustment - 15BD

The intention of this procedure is to assure equal load dis­tribution between the individual chains of a mast section chain set. Also to step each front mast section up approxi­mately 1/4 in. (6.5mm) from the section behind it to allow clearance for the individual mast section covers.
Adjust using the following procedure;
1. With mast retracted, step into the platform and bounce your weight up and down a few times to be certain platform is at the bottom of travel. Be certain all chain sets are seated in their sheaves properly at the top of each mast section.
2. Then with no load in the platform check the side pro­file of the top of the mast for the amount of adjust­ment necessary to obtain the 1/4 in. (6.5mm) step for mast sections-3 and up. (See Figure 2-9.)
NOTE: Mast section-1 is fixed to the base and mast section-
2 is attached to the lift cylinder, these sections require no adjustment.
3. Adjust one mast section at a time starting from the back (section-3, section-4, etc.) of the mast and work forward. (i.e.. if three is OK, then jump to four, etc.)
4. To adjust, elevate the platform until the chain anchor adjust nuts are accessible at the front and bottom of each mast section.
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLAT­FORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING.
5. Start with the mast section which needs adjustment and loosen the bottom (jam) nut on each chain.
6. Tighten (to raise mast section), or loosen (to lower mast section) the adjusting nut against the anchor plate on each chain. Adjust the nut the amount required to raise or lower the top of the mast section to match the side profile shown in Figure 2-9. when the mast is retracted. Be certain each chain pair is adjusted to equal tension. (The threaded end of the
chain will need to be restrained while tightening the adjust nut to keep the chain from twisting.)
7. Retract the mast all the way and check if the top of the mast sections appear as shown in Figure 2-9.
8. Repeat steps (1) through (7) for remaining mast sec­tions. ENSURE THAT ALL CHAIN PAIRS HAVE EQUAL TENSION.
9. Once mast section adjustment is completed, apply loctite #242 to the threads under the (jam) nuts that were loosened. Then re-tighten the loosened (jam) nuts until tight against the top (adjust) nut. Chain should have slight tension but should not be taut.
2-34 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 57
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
SECTION- 1
FIXED
TO BASE
SEQUENCE CABLE
ADJUST NUT
SECTI ON-2
EXTENDED BY
CYLINDER
SECTION- 4
(PLATFORM
HEADER SECTION)
EXTENDED BY
CHAIN
CHAIN
ANCHOR PLATE
ADJUST NUT
JAM NUT
THREADED CHAIN END
SECTI ON-3
EXTENDED BY
CHAIN
STEP APPROXI MATELY
1/4 in. (6.5mm)
MAST SIDE PROFILE
MAST CHAIN ADJUSTERS
Not e: When
pply Loctite #242 to
the threads under the
jam nut.
chain adjust ment is complete, before tightening the jam nut
against t he adjust nut,
a
Figure 2-9. Mast Chain/Sequence Cable Adjustment Components. (15BD)
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-35
Page 58
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
TOP
(REFERS TO TOP END
OF MAST SECTI ON -
END WITH COVER
AND SHE AVE WHEE LS
ATTA CHED )
BOTTOM
(REFERS TO BOTTOM END
OF MAST SECT ION -
END WHICH SETS AT
MACH I N E S BAS E F RA ME )
CLOSED RAI L
(REFERS TO CLOSED RAIL BACK OF MAST SE CTION)
OPEN RAI L
(REFERS TO OPEN RAIL
FRONTOFMASTSECTION)

2.10 19BD - MAST ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE

(See Figure 2-10., Figure 2-11. and Figure 2-12.)

19BD - Mast Disassembly Procedure

1. After the platform and other hardware have been removed from the mast, and mast has been removed from machine, lay mast assembly down with the shortest mast section-5 on TOP and facing up.
2. Remove the sequencing retract cables from sides of mast assembly, the chain guard, and the mini covers from the top of each mast section.
MAST SECTION - 5 - REMOVAL
3. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of chain attached to the chain anchor plate on BOT­TOM end of mast section-5 (short, platform mounting section). Push threaded ends of chain through anchor plate
4. At TOP of mast section-5, pull chains out and allow to hang loose.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
5. Carefully slide short mast section-5 out BOTTOM of mast section-4 rails. Disassemble slide pads, shims and cable anchor plate from mast section-5, if nec­essary.
MAST SECTION - 4 - REMOVAL
6. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of chain attached to the chain anchor plate on BOT­TOM end of mast section-4. Push threaded ends of cable through anchor plate.
7. At TOP of mast section-4, pull chains out and allow to hang loose, (be certain floor surface is clean and
free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains or lay chains in a clean bucket).
8. Slide mast section-4 out TOP of mast section-3 far enough to allow access to the chain sheave wheel assembly.
9. Remove countersunk flathead screws securing chain sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-4 and remove sheave wheel assembly.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
10. Carefully slide mast section-4 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-3. Remove slide pads, shims and chain anchor plate, if necessary.
2-36 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Figure 2-10. Mast Section - Assembly/Disassembly Reference.
Page 59
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
MAST SECTION - 3 - REMOVAL
11. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of chain attached to the chain anchor plate on BOT­TOM end of mast section-3. Push threaded ends of chain through anchor plate.
12. At top of mast section-3, pull chains out and allow to hang loose.
13. Slide mast section-3 out TOP of mast section-2 far enough to allow access to the chain sheave wheel assembly.
14. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at top of mast section-6 and remove sheave wheel assembly.
15. While mast section-3 is still extended from section-2 remove the bolts attaching the two (2) chain assem­bly anchor eyelets to the TOP of mast section-3. Remove chains.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
16. Carefully slide mast section-3 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-2. Remove slide pads, shims and chain anchor plate, if necessary.
MAST SECTION - 2 - REMOVAL
17. Slide mast section-2 out TOP of mast section-1 far enough to allow access to the chain anchor block/ sheave wheel assembly.
18. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain anchor block/sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-2.
19. Slide the chain anchor block/sheave wheel assem­bly and hydraulic cylinder out the TOP of mast sec­tion-2 far enough to allow removal of the sheave wheel attach bars, sheave wheels and sheave pin from the chain assembly anchor block.
20. Remove the snap ring from the pin attaching the chain anchor block and chain anchor plate assem­bly to the hydraulic cylinder rod end, then remove the pin. Lay the chain anchor block and chain assembly to side.
22. Carefully slide mast section-2 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-1. Remove slide pads and shims, if necessary.
MAST SECTION - 1 - DISASSEMBLY
23. Slide the TOP of the remaining mast section-1 out over edge of work surface and remove the bolts attaching the anchor blocks of the two (2) chain assemblies to mast section-1. Remove chain assem­blies from mast and lay aside.
24. Remove the hydraulic lift cylinder from it’s mount attached to mast section-1, if necessary.
25. Remove slide pads and shims from mast section-1, is necessary.
Mast disassembly should now be complete.
21. Remove the hydraulic cylinder through the BOTTOM of mast section-2, be careful not to nick or score cyl­inder rod surface while removing.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-37
Page 60
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
MAST
SECTION-1
MAST
SECTION-2
MAST
SECTION-3
MAST
SECTION-4
MAST
SECTION-5
LIFT
CYLINDER
Apply Krytox Lubricant to the INSIDE front and rear slide pad wear surfaces on ALL mast sections before assembly.
NEW DESIGN LIFT CYLINDER
AND MOUNT
ORIGINAL
DESIGN
LIFT
CYLINDER
AND
MOUNT
2-38 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Figure 2-11. 19BD Mast Assembly Components.
Page 61
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Figure 2-12. 19BD Mast Chain Routing Diagram.
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-39
Page 62
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

19BD - Mast Assembly

(See Figure 2-11. and Figure 2-12.)
MAST SECTION - 1 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: Apply Krytox lubricant (JLG P/N-3020041) to the
INSIDE front and rear wear surfaces of ALL slide pad rails on each mast section just before assembly. Spray on at room temperature, uniformly, from approximately 8 to 10 inches away from surface.
1. Place mast section-1, rail (open) side up (See Table 2-10.) on a clean, flat surface (preferably a table or work bench capable of supporting the weight of the entire mast assembly). Slide mast out over end of
work surface far enough to allow access to the chain anchor attach holes at top of mast.
2. Locate the two (2) single (wide) chain assemblies. Lay out each chain assembly with anchor block end towards mast, and notched end of block down, (be
certain floor surface is clean and free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains or lay chains in a clean bucket).
3. Insert the block anchor end (with notched end on bottom) into the top of mast section-1 and secure using two (2) 3/8"-16UNC x 2-1/2" long hex head bolts, flatwashers and nuts for each attach block. Place a flatwasher under bolt head and nut.
MAST SECTION - 2 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
NOTE: Apply Krytox lubricant (JLG P/N-3020041) to the
INSIDE front and rear wear surfaces of ALL slide pad rails on each mast section just before assembly. Spray on at room temperature, uniformly, from approximately 8 to 10 inches away from surface.
4. Locate mast section-2, carefully slide mast section-2 closed rail into section-1 open rail. Slide sections together until ends are even.
5. Insert slide pads into the slide pad channels at bot­tom end of mast between section-1 and -2, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards section-1.
6. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, (two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt), through holes in mast section-2 inside rail, into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
7. Shim slide pads using the following steps:
NOTE: Always use the an even amount of shim material
behind slide pads on both sides of the mast rails. This will keep mast sections centered in rail chan­nels and prevent any distortion of the mast section.
a. Start with a .036" thick shim and a .075" thick
shim per side at each slide pad.
b. Slide shims into place between slide pad and
mast rail. Tighten the slide pad mounting bolts, be sure there are no air gaps between shims, shim and mast or shim and slide pad when tight­ened.
c. Check mast section for side play. If play exists
add .015" shims dividing the thickness equally between both sides of mast. Insert shims until the shims cannot be inserted halfway by hand with the mast pulled to the opposite side.
d. When mast slide pads are shimmed properly,
there should be no side to side movement of slide pad in rail channel. Mast sections should be snug in channels but still be able to slide in channel by hand.
8. Insert slide pads into the slide pad channels (top of
mast) between section-1 and -2, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing in towards
section-2.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
9. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in mast section-1 outside rail (top of mast) and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
10. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
NOTE: If hydraulic cylinder needs to be extended, the pro-
tective caps on the extend and return ports will need to be temporarily removed. Be careful not to nick or scour rod surface when extending, also catch any oil draining out of cylinder to avoid spillage onto work area.
11. Locate the hydraulic lift cylinder, slide the lift cylinder into the closed rail side of mast section-2 with rod end to top and port end to bottom of mast. Cylinder should extend out of mast on both ends. Return tube should be on right side when facing bottom of mast assembly.
12. Original Design Cylinder Mount: Install the cylin­der mount and cylinder mounting plates into the bot­tom of the mast section-1. Shim to eliminate any
2-40 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 63
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
side clearance to prevent any strain on the sides of the mast when the bolts are tightened.
13. New Design Cylinder Mount: Install the cylinder mounting plates at the bottom of the mast section-1. Mount plates two each side, using the the (2) two long pass through bolts and nuts, apply Loctite #242 to the bolt threads before tightening nuts.
14. Original Design Cylinder: Clamp the cylinder in the mounting journal of the cylinder mount. Apply Loc­tite #242 to the journal bolt threads and torque to 85 ft. lbs. Align the hole in the mounting journal with the hole in the cylinder and Install the (1) 5/16" bolt.
15. New Design Cylinder: Install the mounting pin through the side mounting brackets and the cylinder valve body and through the mounting brackets on the other side of the mast. Install the snap rings to each end of the mounting pin.
16. Slide the chain anchor block onto the cylinder rod end at the top of the lift cylinder. Locate the narrow chain assembly set (single anchor plate with two narrow chains). Lay out chain assembly with anchor plate end towards mast, (be certain floor surface is
clean and free of any metal chip or debris which may stick to lubricated chains or lay chains in a clean bucket).
17. Align the holes in the cylinder rod, the chain anchor block and chain anchor plate and slide the attach pin through all, secure pin with snap ring.
18. Slide mast section-2 out of mast section-1 approxi­mately one foot.
19. Assemble chain sheaves on chain assembly anchor block (attached to cylinder rod end) and attach to mast section-2 using following steps;
a. Insert sheave pin through anchor block on cylin-
der rod end.
b. Place sheave wheels (for wide chain) on sheave
pin, one each side of anchor block.
c. On outside of each sheave wheel, place a
sheave pin attach bar, (rectangular plate with threaded holes on each side of pin bore hole).
d. Slide the whole anchor block assembly with
sheave pin, wheels and pin attach bars into top of mast section-2. (Position anchor block with narrow chains facing up).
e. Attach to top of mast section-2 using two (2) 3/
8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk­flathead cap screws each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
20. Slide mast section-2 back into section-1 until end are even.
MAST SECTION - 3 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
NOTE: Apply Krytox lubricant (JLG P/N-3020041) to the
INSIDE front and rear wear surfaces of ALL slide pad rails on each mast section just before assembly. Spray on at room temperature, uniformly, from approximately 8 to 10 inches away from surface.
21. Locate mast section-3, carefully slide section-3 closed rail into section-2 open rail. Slide sections together until ends are even.
22. Locate one (1) of the chain bottom anchor plates
(one with threaded holes horizontally aligned to out­side of bracket). Attach using outer set of holes in
bottom of mast section-3 with two (2) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
23. Slide mast section-3, approximately two feet out of the top of mast section-2.
24. Install the triangular shaped chain upper anchor plate to the top of mast section-3, using the remain­ing large pin and pin keeper.
25. Locate the remaining narrow chain set and attach them to the anchor plate just attached to the top of mast section-3 in the previous step. Allow to hang out the top of mast section-3 till later.
26. Insert the threaded the ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-1), into the opening between mast section-2 and mast section-3. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom anchor plate attached to bottom of mast section-3. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assembly.
27. Assemble chain sheaves (for narrow chain assem- bly) to top of mast section-3 as follows;
a. Locate the two (2) narrow chain sheave wheels
and slide onto sheave pin.
b. Slide two (2) short spacer tubes onto sheave
pin, one each end of sheave pin to outside of sheave wheels.
c. Place two (2) sheave pin attach bars, one each
end of sheave pin to outside of space tubes.
d. Holding complete sheave wheel assembly, slide
assembly into top of mast section-3 and align threaded holes in sheave pin attach bars with holes in mast rails.
e. Attach to top of mast section-3 using two (2) 3/
8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk-
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-41
Page 64
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
flathead cap screws, each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
28. Carefully slide mast section-3 into section-2 until ends are even. Check to make sure chain assembly (wide chains) are seating properly in chain anchor block chain sheave wheels attached to mast sec­tion-2.
29. Insert slide pads into the top end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing inward towards section-
3.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
30. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in outside rail, on top of mast section-2 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
31. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
32. Insert slide pads into the bottom end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards sec­tion-2.
33. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes on inside rail, on bottom end of mast section-3 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
34. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
MAST SECTION - 4 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
NOTE: Apply Krytox lubricant (JLG P/N-3020041) to the
INSIDE front and rear wear surfaces of ALL slide pad rails on each mast section just before assembly. Spray on at room temperature, uniformly, from approximately 8 to 10 inches away from surface.
35. Locate mast section-4, carefully slide section-3 closed rail into section-3 open rail. Slide sections together until ends are even.
36. Locate one (1) of the chain bottom anchor plates
(one with threaded holes horizontally aligned to cen­ter of bracket). Attach using holes in bottom of mast
section-4 with three (3) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
37. Slide mast section-4, approximately two feet out of the top of mast section-3.
38. Insert threaded ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-2), into the opening between mast section-3 and mast section-4. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom anchor plate attached to bottom of mast section-4. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assem­bly.
39. Assemble chain sheaves (for narrow chain assem- bly) to top of mast section-4 as follows;
a. Locate the two (2) narrow chain sheave wheels
and slide onto sheave pin.
b. Slide two (2) short spacer tubes onto sheave
pin, one each end of sheave pin to outside of sheave wheels.
c. Place two (2) sheave pin attach bars, one each
end of sheave pin to outside of space tubes.
d. Holding complete sheave wheel assembly, slide
assembly into top of mast section-4 and align threaded holes in sheave pin attach bars with holes in mast rails.
e. Attach to top of mast section-4 using two (2) 3/
8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk­flathead cap screws, each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
40. Carefully slide mast section-4 into section-3 until ends are even. Check to make sure chain assembly (narrow chains) are seating properly in chain anchor block chain sheave wheels attached to mast sec­tion-3.
41. Insert slide pads into the top end mast rails between section-3 and -4, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing inward towards section-
4.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
2-42 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 65
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
42. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in outside rail on top of mast section-3 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
43. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
44. Insert slide pads into the bottom end mast rails between section-3 and -4, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards sec­tion-3.
45. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes on inside rail on bottom end of mast section-4 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
46. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
MAST SECTION - 5 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: Apply Krytox lubricant (JLG P/N-3020041) to the
INSIDE front and rear wear surfaces of ALL slide pad rails on each mast section just before assembly. Spray on at room temperature, uniformly, from approximately 8 to 10 inches away from surface.
47. Locate the remaing mast section-5 (platform mount­ing - mast section). Lay mast section on flat stable
surface.
48. Attach the remaining chain bottom anchor plate
(one with threaded holes aligned at the outside of bracket). Attach through set of holes in bottom of
mast section-5 with four (4) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
NOTE: The platform mounting section slide pads, are
assembled differently than the slide pads for the other mast sections. Mast section-5 slide pads may need to be assembled/disassembled several times in order to determine the correct shim stock required for proper fit.
49. Complete the following steps to determine shim stock thickness required for section-5;
NOTE: Always use the an even amount of shim material
behind slide pads on both sides of the mast rails. This will keep mast sections centered in rail chan­nels and prevent any distortion of the section.
a. Use two shim pieces per slide pad, a thick one
and a thin one.
b. Start with a total thickness of approximately
.035" and .075" thick shim stock.
c. Attach shim stock and slide pads to both sides
of mast section-5 using five (5) 1/4"-20UNC x 1­1/4" long, hex head cap screws per side, with flatwasher under each bolt head. (Assemble
shim stock and slide pad to mast section rail with shim stock against rail and slide pad with bev­eled side out).
d. Carefully thread the slide pad mounting bolts
with flatwashers through slide pads and shim stock into threads in mast section-5. Be certain there are no air gaps between shims, shim and mast or shim and slide pad when tightened.
NOTE: Mast section-5 into section-4 fit should be very snug
but still be able to be pushed together by hand. If too tight, remove section-5, disassemble slide pad and reduce thickness of shim stock.
e. Begin sliding top of mast section-5 with closed
rail down engaging the slide pads into slide pad channels at bottom of mast section-4’s open rail. Continue to push section-5 into section-4 until BOTTOM ends of mast sections are even.
f. Check mast section for side play. If play exists
use thicker shims dividing thickness equally between both sides of mast.
g. When mast slide pads are shimmed properly,
there should be no side to side movement of slide pad in rail channel. Mast sections should be very snug in channels but still be able to slide in channel by hand.
50. Slide mast section-5 out even with top of section-4.
51. Insert threaded ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-3) into the opening between mast section-4 and mast section-5. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom chain anchor plate located on bottom of mast section-5. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assembly.
52. Slide mast section-5 back into mast section-4 until bottom ends of masts are even. Check to make sure chain set attached to top of section-3 is seating properly in cable sheave wheels attached to top of mast section-4. (Mast section-3 may need to be
restrained to keep it’s slide pads from pushing out the bottom of mast sections-2).
53. Adjust top and bottom ends of mast sections so they are all even with each other. At bottom of mast assembly, thread all chain adjusting nuts on threaded ends until they are snug against the bot­tom anchor plates and all slack is removed from
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-43
Page 66
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
chains. Check that chains are seated in their sheave wheels at top of mast assembly.
54. Assemble the mini covers to the top of each mast section and the sequencing cables and hardware to the side of the mast assembly.
Mast assembly should now be complete.

Mast To Base Frame Installation

1. Using an overhead crane or suitable lifting device capable of supporting the weight of base frame, attach a sling strap or chain to the front crossmem­ber of the base frame, raise base frame.
2. Extend hydraulic cylinder out from bottom of mast assembly approximately one (1) foot. (Caps on
extend and return ports will need to be removed to extend cylinder. Catch any hydraulic fluid expelled from return port in a container to prevent spillage onto work area).
3. Bring base frame into position in front of mast assembly, (base frame and mast assembly must be held at 90° angle to each other).
4. Slide port end of hydraulic cylinder through hole in base frame cylinder mounting channel. (Return port
(tube side) of cylinder must be on right side facing bottom of base and mast).
5. Align threaded hole in side of hydraulic cylinder head with hole in tab on bottom side of cylinder mounting channel. Secure hydraulic cylinder to cyl­inder mounting channel tab using a 5/16"-18UNC x 5/8" long hex head bolt and flat washer.
6. Carefully push mast assembly and base assembly together until the four (4) holes on bottom rear of mast align with holes in the base frame mast support crossmember.
7. Attach mast to base using four (4) 3/8"-16UNC x 1" long hex head bolts, locknuts and flatwashers,
(place a flatwasher under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of frame).
8. Locate the two (2) mast support braces, attach to sides of base frame using a 3/8"-16UNC x 1" long hex head bolt, nut and flatwashers each brace,
(place a flatwasher under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of frame. Use access hole in bottom of frame to attach nut inside frame).
9. Before setting machine upright on base, install a short 90° elbow fitting, flow control valve and another short 90° elbow fitting on the end of the flow control valve in the extend (left) port on bottom of hydraulic cylinder. Install a long 90° elbow fitting on return (right) port. Use sealant tape on fitting threads. Cap ports until hydraulic lines are installed.
10. Carefully set machine in an upright position on its base frame wheels.
11. Locate the mast support bracket. Attach mast sup­port bracket to mounting holes halfway up back of mast using four (4) 3/8"-16UNC x 2-3/4" long hex head bolts, locknuts and flatwashers. (Place a flat-
washer under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of frame).
12. Using a 4 ft. level, ensure mast is set to vertical (plumb) on the base frame.
13. When mast is vertical (plumb), attach support braces, (bolted to base), to the mast support bracket, (bolted to mast), using 3/8"-16UNC x 2-3/4" long hex head bolts, nuts and flatwashers. (Place a
flatwasher under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of bracket).
14. After securing mast to base frame, using 4 ft. level again check that mast is vertical (plumb) on base frame.
Mast installation should now be complete.

Mast Chains Adjustment - 19BD

(See Figure 2-9.)
The intention of this procedure is to assure equal load dis­tribution between the individual chains of a mast section chain set. Also to step each front mast section up approxi­mately 1/4 in. (7mm) from the section behind it to allow clearance for the individual mast section covers.
Adjust using the following procedure;
1. With mast retracted, step into the platform and bounce your weight up and down a few times to be certain platform is at the bottom of travel. Be certain all chain sets are seated in their sheaves properly at the top of each mast section.
2. Then with no load in the platform check the side pro­file of the top of the mast for the amount of adjust­ment necessary to obtain the 1/4 in. (7mm) step for mast sections-3 and up. (See Figure 2-9.)
NOTE: Mast section-1 is fixed to the base and mast section-
2 is attached to the lift cylinder, these sections require no adjustment.
3. Adjust one mast section at a time starting from the back (section-3, section-4, etc.) of the mast and work forward. (i.e.. if three is OK, then jump to four, etc.)
4. To adjust, elevate the platform until the chain anchor adjust nuts are accessible at the front and bottom of each mast section.
2-44 – JLG Lift – 3121154
Page 67
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
SECTION- 1
FIXED
TO BASE
SEQUENCE CABLE
ADJUST NUT
MAS T RET RACT
SEQUENCE CABLES
CHECK IF OVERALL HEIGHT
OF MACHINE FROM
FLOOR TO TOP OF MAST
IS WITHIN SPECIFICATION
SECTION- 2
EXTENDED BY
CYLINDER
SECTI ON-5
(PLATFORM
HEADER SECT ION)
EXTENDED BY
CHAIN
CHAIN
ANCHOR PLATE
ADJUST NUT
JAM NUT
THREADED
CHAIN E ND
(STUD)
SECTION- 4
EXTENDED BY
CHAIN
SECTION- 3
EXTENDED BY
CHAIN
STEP APPROXIMATELY
1/4 in. (7mm)
MAST SIDE PROFILE
MAST CHAIN ADJUSTERS
Note:
Whe n
pply Loctit e #242 t o the
threa ds under the j am nut.
chain adjust ment
is complete, before tightening
the jam nut against the adjust
nut, a
Figure 2-13. Mast Chain/Sequence Cable Adjustment Components. (19BD)
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLAT­FORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING.
5. Start with the mast section which needs adjustment and loosen the bottom (jam) nut on each chain.
6. Tighten (to raise mast section), or loosen (to lower mast section) the adjusting nut against the anchor plate on each chain. Adjust the nut the amount required to raise or lower the top of the mast section
3121154 – JLG Lift – 2-45
NOTE: It is more important that the (threaded ends) studs
to match the side profile shown in Figure 2-9. when the mast is retracted.
protruding through the anchor plates are equal side to side than it is that the tension in the chains is equal. The chain equalizer plate will always assure equal tension, but if the adjustment isn’t equal as described, the chains may tend to pull to one side or the other. The threaded end (stud) of the chain may need to be restrained while tightening the adjust nut to keep the chain from twisting.
Page 68
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
7. Retract the mast all the way and check if the top of the mast sections appear as shown in Figure 2-9.
8. Repeat steps (1) through (7) for remaining mast sec­tions.
9. Run mast through several cycles to verify chain adjustments and ensure no interference exists between chain anchor brackets and mast.
10. Once mast section adjustment is completed, apply loctite #242 to the threads under the (jam) nuts that were loosened. Then re-tighten the loosened (jam) nuts until tight against the top (adjust) nut. Chain should have slight tension but should not be taut.

2.11 SEQUENCING CABLE ADJUSTMENT

(See Figure 2-9. or Figure 2-13.)
1. Retract mast completely, and check each sequenc­ing cable on the outside of masts for excessive slack. Adjust only to remove slack from cable.
2. To adjust, tighten the locking nut on the upper end of the cable (on top of the spring at the sequence
cable bracket located at the top and side of the mast). Adjust enough to remove excessive slack
from the sequencing cable. Normally the springs should not be compressed more than 25% after adjusting.
NOTE: If slack can not be adjusted out of the cable, then the
cable has stretched and must be replaced. See Sec­tion 2.12, Sequence Cable replacement kit, for cable replacement procedure.
3. Run mast through several cycles to verify cable adjustments are correct.
2-46 – JLG Lift – 3121154
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SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.12 SEQUENCE CABLE REPLACEMENT KIT

A sequence cable replacement kit is available from the JLG Parts Department to service broken or worn sequence cables. This kit consists of a replacement sequence cable with the threaded (top) end attached same as the top end of the factory cable. Also included is a clamp (drum/socket type) to secure the bottom end of the cable. Use the following procedure to install the replacement cable and clamp kit.

Remove Old Cable

1. Remove the locking nut from the threaded end of the cable at the top of the mast and then remove the spring cap, spring, and spacer washers if installed.
2. Slide the threaded top end out of the upper anchor bracket, then at the bottom end pull the cable out though the sheave pulley/anchor bracket until it is completely clear of the machine.

Replacement Cable Installation

1. Be certain the mast is completely retacted and at the bottom of travel. Check the mast "Side Profile" at the top of the mast as shown in Figure 2-9., adjust mast sections to proper height if necessary.
2. To determine where the clamp will be installed at the bottom of the replacement cable, temporarily assemble the new replacement cable to the top cable anchor bracket on the mast using the wash­ers, spring, spring cap and lock nut previously dis­assembled. Thread the lock nut on until approximately 1/8 in. (3mm) of threads are exposed.
3. At the bottom of the mast, thread the loose end of the replacement cable through the proper sheave pulley and through the hole in the sheave pully/ anchor bracket on the mast section ahead of the sheave pulley.
4. Grasp the cable and pull on the cable until the spring at the top of the cable is slightly compressed. Use a black marker to mark the cable on the top side of the sheave pully/anchor bracket. This will determine where the clamp (drum/socket) sleeve will be positioned on the cable.

Clamp Installation (Drum/Socket Type)

THE MANUFACTURER OF THE DRUM/SOCKET CLAMP RECOM­MENDS THE USE OF THEIR CABLE CLAMP ASSEMBLY KIT (JLG P/N - 7023275) TO ASSEMBLE THE CLAMP TO THE WIRE ROPE. THE KIT CONSISTS OF VISE JAWS TO HOLD THE WIRE ROPE IN A VISE PROPERLY WITHOUT DAMAGING ANY ROPE STRANDS AND A PLUG DRIVER TO DRIVE THE PLUG INTO THE CENTER OF THE WIRE ROPE AND IS ALSO USED TO FORM THE STRANDS OF THE ROPE DURING ASSEMBLY.
NOTE: The tools in the clamp assembly kit may be frabri-
cated if necessary. The vise clamp consists of vise jaws with a hole drilled 1/32 in. smaller than the diameter of the wire rope you are working with (i.e. 1/8 in. rope - 3/32 in. hole.) The plug driver is a metal tube with a hole in the bot­tom to allow the strands of the wire rope to be shaped after the plug has been tapped into the cen­ter of the wire rope.
1. Using the recommended vise jaws, clamp the wire rope into a vise with the bottom edge of the black mark made on the wire rope resting just above the vise jaws.
2. Twist the sleeve from the clamp kit onto the rope until it is flat against the vise jaws at the mark made made on the wire rope.
DO NOT CUT THE CABLE AT THE MARKED POINT ON THE CABLE THIS IS ONLY USED AS A REFERENCE FOR POSITIONING THE CABLE SLEEVE WHICH WILL REST AGAINST THE ANCHOR BRACKET ONCE INSTALLED.
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SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
3. Use a suitable tool and cut the cable as shown in the illustration following. For 1/8 in. cable the recom­mended length is 5/8 in. past the end of the sleeve.
4. Unlay the cable strands by gently forcing a screw­driver between the outer strands to unlay the cable. When done properly the outer strands will form a symmetrical basket. Do not straighten out the spiral lay of the strands, unlay any wires that make up the strand, or allow the strands to cross each other inside the sleeve.
6. Reclamp the assembly in the vise on the flats of the sleeve. Using the plug driver, a metal tube or pliers, bend the outer strands toward the center strands enough that the socket can be slipped over all the strands.
NOTE: When assembling stainless steel parts all threads
must be coated with a dry lubricant or an anti-sieze lubricant to prevent seizing.
7. Coat the threads of the socket and sleeve with lubri­cant and install the socket by twisting it over the strands of the cable and engage the threads of the sleeve with the socket. Tighten until four threads or fewer are visible. If more than four threads are visi­ble, proof load the cable and retighten the socket fit­ting. (There is no specific requirement for torque.)
5. Install the plug supplied with the kit by placing the plug in the center of the strands starting with the small tapered end of the plug. Use a metal tube (plug driver) and hammer to drive the plug into the sleeve while assuring that the strands are spaced somewhat equally around the plug. Drive the plug until it is firmly seated and no more than 1/3 of the plug is visible from above the sleeve.
8. Inspect for proper assembly prior to loading the cable. Strands visible through the inspection hole are your assurance of a proper assembly.
NOTE: The end of the rope may not be visible in the inspec-
tion hole after loading.
9. Install cable on machine and adjust per instructions shown previously in Section , Mast Chains Adjust­ment - 15BD.
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

SECTION 3. TROUBLESHOOTING

3.1 GENERAL

This section contains troubleshooting information to be used for locating and correcting most of the operating problems which may develop in the aerial platform. If a problem should develop which is not presented in this section or which is not corrected by listed corrective actions, technically qualified guidance should be obtained before proceeding with any maintenance.

3.2 TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION

The troubleshooting procedures applicable to the aerial platform are listed and defined in Table 3-1, BD Model ­Troubleshooting.
Each malfunction within an individual group or system is followed by a listing of probable causes which will enable determination of the applicable remedial action. The prob­able causes and the remedial action should, where possi­ble, be checked in the order listed in the tables.
It should be noted that there is no substitute for a thor­ough knowledge of the equipment and related systems.
It should be recognized that the majority of the problems arising in the machine will be centered in the hydraulic and electrical systems. For this reason, every effort has been made to ensure that all likely problems in these areas are given the fullest possible treatment. In the remaining machine groups, only those problems which are symptomatic of greater problems which have more than one probable cause and remedy are included. This means that problems for which the probable cause and remedy may be immediately obvious are not listed in this section.
The first rule for troubleshooting any circuit that is hydrau­lically operated and electrically controlled is to determine if the circuit is lacking hydraulic oil and electrical control power. This can be ascertained by overriding the bypass valve (mechanically or electrically) so that oil is available to the function valve, then overriding the function valve mechanically. If the function performs satisfactorily, the problem exists with the control circuit.

3.3 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CHECKS

(See Figure 3-5.)
The first reference for improper function of a hydraulic sys­tem, where the cause is not immediately apparent, should be the Troubleshooting Chart. The best place to begin the problem analysis is at the power source (pump). Once it is determined that the pump is serviceable, then a system­atic check of the circuit components, beginning with the control, would follow.
NOTE: For aid in Hydraulic troubleshooting, refer to Figure
3-5. HYDRAULIC Schematic at the end of this sec­tion. For ELECTRICAL Diagram refer to Figure 3-6. at the end of this chapter.

3.4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - MULTIMETER BASICS

A wide variety of multi-meters or Volt Ohm Meters (VOM) can be used for troubleshooting your equipment. A digital meter with reasonable accuracy (within 7%) is recom­mended for the measurements in these procedures. This section shows diagrams of a common, digital VOM con­figured for several different circuit measurements. Instruc­tions for your VOM may vary. Please consult the meter operator’s manual for more information.

Grounding

"Grounding the meter" means to take the black lead (which is connected to the COM (common) or negative port) and touch it to a good path to the negative side of the voltage source.

Backprobing

To "backprobe" means to take the measurement by accessing a connector’s contact on the same side as the wires, the back of the connector. Readings can be done while maintaining circuit continuity this way. If the connec­tor is the sealed type, great care must be taken to avoid damaging the seal around the wire. It is best to use probes or probe tips specifically designed for this tech­nique, especially on sealed connectors. Whenever possi­ble insert probes into the side of the connector such that the test also checks both terminals of the connection. It is possible to inspect a connection within a closed connec­tor by backprobing both sides of a connector terminal and measuring resistance. Do this after giving each wire a gentle pull to ensure the wires are still attached to the con­tact and contacts are seated in the connector.
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

Min/Max

Use of the "Min/Max" recording feature of some meters can help when taking measurements of intermittent condi­tions while alone. For example, you can read the voltage applied to a solenoid when it is only operational while a switch, far from the solenoid and meter, is held down.

Polarity

Finding a negative voltage or current reading when expecting a positive reading frequently means the leads are reversed. Check what reading is expected, the loca­tion of the signal and that the leads are connected to the device under test correctly. Also check that the lead on the "COM" port goes to the ground or negative side of the sig­nal and the lead on the other port goes to the positive side of the signal.

Scale

M = Mega = 1,000,000 * (Displayed Number)
k = kilo = 1,000 * (Displayed Number)
m = milli = (Displayed Number) / 1,000
μ = micro = (Displayed Number) / 1,000,000
Example: 1.2 k = 1200
Example: 50 mA = 0.05 A

Continuity Measurement Over Long Distances

When trying to determine continuity of a harness or wire, longer than the reach of standard instrument leads, is possible to perform the check without excessively long leads. Using the other wires in the harness one can deter­mine the condition of a particular wire in the harness.

Requirements:

• Harness with at least three separate wires including the wire under test.
• These wires must be able to be isolated from other wires, etc.
• Jumper or method to connect contacts on one side of harness.
• Meter that can measure resistance or continuity.

Procedure

Test multimeter leads resistance. Subtract this value from the measured resistance of the wires to get a more accu­rate measurement.
Consult the circuit schematic to determine which wires to use in addition to wire under test, here called wire #1 and wire #2, and how to isolate these wires. These wires should appear in the same connectors as the wire under test or are within reach of the jumper.
1. Disconnect all connections associated with the wire under test and the two additional wires. If harness is not completely isolated disconnect battery terminals also, as a precaution.
2. Measure continuity between all three wires, the wire under test, wire #1 and wire #2. These should be open. If not, repair the shorted wires or replace the harness.
3. On one side, jumper from contact of wire #1 and wire #2.
4. Measure continuity between wire #1 and wire #2. If there is continuity, both wires are good and can be used for this test. If there is not continuity, either wire could be bad. Check connections and measurement setup. Redo measurement. If still no continuity, repair wires or consult schematic for other wires to use for test.
5. Jumper from wire under test to wire #1.
6. Measure continuity. If there is continuity, the wire under test is good. Resistance of a wire increases as the length increases and as the diameter decreases.
One can find the continuity of two wires, here #1 and #2, at once by following steps 1 through 4. If there is a prob­lem the third wire is used to troubleshoot the other wires. To find the problem, start at step 1 and use the entire pro­cedure.
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Voltage Measurement Resistance Measurement
Figure 3-1. Voltage Measurement (DC) Figure 3-2. Resistance Measurement
• If meter is not auto ranging, set it to the correct range (See multimeter’s operation manual)
• Use firm contact with meter leads
• First test meter and leads by touching leads together. Resistance should read a short circuit (very low resis­tance)
• Circuit power must be turned OFF before testing resistance
• Disconnect component from circuit before testing
• If meter is not auto ranging, set it to the correct range (See multimeter’s operation manual)
• Use firm contact with meter leads
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Continuity Measurement Current Measurement
Figure 3-3. Continuity Measurement Figure 3-4. Current Measurement (DC)
• Some meters require a separate button press to enable audible continuity testing
• Circuit power must be turned OFF before testing con­tinuity
• Disconnect component from circuit before testing
• Use firm contact with meter leads
• First test meter and leads by touching leads together. Meter should produce an audible alarm, indicating continuity
• Set up the meter for the expected current range
• Be sure to connect the meter leads to the correct jacks for the current range you have selected
• If meter is not auto ranging, set it to the correct range (See multi meter’s operation manual)
• Use firm contact with meter leads
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.5 ELECTRICAL SWITCH TESTING

Basic Check

The following check determines if the switch is functioning properly, not the circuit in which the switch is placed. A switch is functioning properly when there is continuity between the correct terminals or contacts only when selected.
1. De-energize the circuit.
2. Isolate the switch from the rest of the circuit if possi­ble. If not possible, keep in mind it may affect read­ings.
3. Access the terminals to the switch.
4. If the switch has two terminals:
a. Measure resistance across the terminals.
b. Change the switch position.
c. Measure resistance again with the leads in the
same positions. If the meter was reading short, it should read an open. If the meter was reading open it should read short.
5. If the switch has more than two terminals, consult the schematic or switch diagram to determine what terminals will be connected. The test is similar to testing a switch with two terminals.
a. Place one meter lead on the common contact
and the other on a different contact in the same circuit.
b. Cycle through all positions of the switch. The
meter should read short only when the switch connects the two terminals and open otherwise.
c. If the switch has more than one common contact
repeat the process for that circuit.

Limit Switches

Limit switches are used to control movement or indicate position. Mechanical limit switches are just like manually operated switches except that the moving object operates the switch. These switches can be tested the same way as a standard switch by manually operating the sensing arm.
Another type of limit switch used by JLG is the inductive proximity switch, also referred to as a "prox switch". Induc­tive proximity switches are actuated only by ferrous metal (metal that contains Iron, such as steel) near the switch. They do not require contact, and must be energized to actuate. These types of switches can be used to detect boom or platform position, for example. These switches have a sensing face where the switch can detect ferrous metal close to it. To find the sensing face, take note how the switch is mounted and how the mechanisms meet the switch. Test this type of switch as follows:
1. Remove prox switch from its mount.
2. Reconnect harness if it was disconnected for step 1, and turn on machine.
3. Hold switch away from metal and observe switch state in the control system diagnostics using the Analyzer. See vehicle or control system documenta­tion on how to do this.
4. Place sensing face of switch on the object to be sensed by the switch. If that is not available, use a piece of ferrous metal physically similar to it. The switch state in the control system diagnostics should change.
5. When reinstalling or replacing switch be sure to fol­low mounting instructions and properly set the gap between the switch and object sensed.

Automatic Switches

If the switch is actuated automatically, by temperature or pressure for example, find a way to manually actuate the switch to test it. Do this either by applying heat or pres­sure, for example, to the switch. These switches may need to be energized to actuate.
1. Connect instrumentation to monitor and/or control the parameter the switch is measuring.
2. Observe switch state in control system with the Ana­lyzer. See vehicle or control system documentation on how to do this.
3. Operate system such that the switch actuates. This could be going over a certain pressure or tempera­ture, for example. The state indicated in the control system should change.

Switch Wiring - Low Side, High Side

When controlling a load, a switch can be wired between the positive side of the power source and the load. This switch is called a "high side" switch. The switch supplies the power to the load. When a switch is wired between the negative side of the power source and the load, it is a "low side" switch. The switch provides the ground to the load.
A low side switch will allow voltage to be present on the load. No power is applied because the switch is stopping current flow. This voltage can be seen if the measurement is taken with one test lead on the load and the other on the battery negative side or grounded to the vehicle. What is actually being measured is the voltage drop across the switch. This could mislead a technician into thinking the load is receiving power but not operating. To produce an accurate picture of power or voltage applied to the load, measure voltage across the load’s power terminals. Also, the technician can measure the voltage at both power ter­minals with respect to battery ground. The difference between those two measurements is the voltage applied to the load.
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-1. BD Model - Troubleshooting
TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
Platform does not rise.
Unit lowers by itself.
Unit leaking hydraulic oil.
Unit lowers very slowly.
Red emergency stop button is engaged (PUSHED IN) on either ground control station or on platform.
Control relay not functioning. Replace control relay.
Motor start relay not functioning. Replace motor start relay.
Unit wiring not properly grounded. Check all ground connections in the
Manual descent valve open. Close manual descent valve.
Hydraulic hose and/or fittings loose causing a hydraulic pressure leak.
Lift DOWN solenoid valve not function­ing.
Hydraulic hose and/or fittings loose. Tighten hydraulic hose and/or fittings.
Valve and/or plug loose. Tighten valve and/or plug.
Breather cap on tank is saturated or clogged with oil.
Hydraulic oil tank over-filled. Lower oil level to full mark on dipstick.
Flow control valve not functioning. Replace flow control valve.
Disengage (TURN CLOCKWISE) red emergency button until it pops out.
wiring.
Tighten hydraulic hose and/or fittings.
Replace Lift DOWN solenoid valve.
Replace breather cap on tank.
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2792491_A
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-5. Hydraulic Schematic. (BD)
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-6. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 120V-AC - Standard)
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
1001111740 A
VAC JUNCTION BOX
3120752 – JLG Lift – 3-9
Figure 3-2. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 120V-AC -Standard)
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
1001133268_B
Figure 3-7. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 120V-AC - CORNING)
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
1001133268_B
Figure 3-2. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 120V-AC - CORNING))
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
1001144701_A
Figure 3-8. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 220V-AC - CORNING)
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
1001144701_A
3120752 – JLG Lift – 3-13
Figure 3-2. Electrical Diagram. (BD - 220V-AC - CORNING))
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SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTES:
3-14 – JLG Lift – 3120752
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CALIFORNIAN PROPOSITION 65
BATTERY WARNING
Battery posts,
terminals and related
accessories contain
lead and lead compounds,
chemical known to the
State of Califormia
to cause cancer and
reproductive harm.
WASH HANDS
AFTER HANDLING!
Page 86
3121154
JLG Worldwide Locations
Corporate Office
JLG Industries, Inc.
1 JLG Drive
McConnellsburg PA. 17233-9533
USA
(717) 485-5161 (717) 485-6417
JLG Industries (Australia) P.O. Box 5119 11 Bolwarra Road Port Macquarie N.S.W. 2444 Australia
+61 2 65 811111
+61 2 65 810122
JLG Deutschland GmbH Max-Planck-Str. 21 D - 27721 Ritterhude - Ihlpohl Germany
+49 (0)421 69 350 20
+49 (0)421 69 350 45
Plataformas Elevadoras JLG Iberica, S.L. Trapadella, 2 P.I. Castellbisbal Sur 08755 Castellbisbal, Barcelona Spain
+34 93 772 4700
+34 93 771 1762
JLG Latino Americana Ltda. Rua Eng. Carlos Stevenson, 80-Suite 71 13092-310 Campinas-SP Brazil
+55 19 3295 0407
+55 19 3295 1025
JLG Equipment Services Ltd. Rm 1107 Landmark North 39 Lung Sum Avenue Sheung Shui N. T. Hong Kong
(852) 2639 5783
(852) 2639 5797
JLG Sverige AB Enkopingsvagen 150 Box 704 SE - 176 27 Jarfalla Sweden
+46 (0)850 659 500
+46 (0)850 659 534
www.jlg.com
JLG Industries (UK) Ltd Bentley House Bentley Avenue Middleton Greater Manchester M24 2GP - England
+44 (0)161 654 1000
+44 (0)161 654 1001
JLG Industries (Italia) s.r.l. Via Po. 22 20010 Pregnana Milanese - MI Italy
+39 029 359 5210
+39 029 359 5845
JLG France SAS Z.I. de Baulieu 47400 Fauillet France
+33 (0)5 53 88 31 70
+33 (0)5 53 88 31 79
Oshkosh-JLG Singapore Technology Equipment Pte Ltd. 29 Tuas Ave 4 Jurong Industrial Estate 639379 - Singapore
+65-6591-9030
+65-6591-9031
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