Deutz BFM 1008F Service Manual

0 (0)

Workshop ManualB/FM 100

© 2001 / 0297 9984

Workshop ManualF4M 100

2M3M

BF4M 2M3M

F4M 100

0297 9985 en

In view of continuous designs, theimprovementstechnical orspe cifications and the illukstratiohopMansualshownare insubjectthis alteration. Reprinting andin reproduction,whole,are subjectin partto our written approval.

© 2001 / 0

© 2001 / 0297 9985

F O R E W O R D

Reliable engine operationexecutedis dependentrepairs ason welpro

This Workshop Manual describesationsfortheanyappreoparirat

engine and engine componentshiswork.Itwillis presumedbecarri.

The Manual has been laidhensionout toofensurethe contentsquick

placed adjacent to thelybriefshow textheworkinpassagesoperto

Aspects of operation andinmaintenancethe respectivare dealOp

For spare parts ordersataloguthe respectiveshould besparerefep

This

Workshop

Manualeerings notchangesubjectservicet tois

Therefore please

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toTechnicalthe informatioCirculaepair

General information:

 

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Please read carefullygivenandobservein thistheWor

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avoid

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Make sure that this WorkshopilableforManual this

 

or adjustments and thatstoodthe. contents a

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Non-compliance with thresulterepairin malfuncinstr

 

damage as well as personalanufacturerinjuriesshallfo

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liability.

 

 

The accident preventiongenreguralationslyrecogna

 

safety and occupational. medicine are t

-

A prerequisite for equiredsccssfulequipment,repair ih

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are available and in perfect working

Optimal operation economy,ityof reliabilitytheengine

-

when genuine

parts of DEUTZ AG are us

Engine components

suchngs,as springs,etc.may claca

 

handled with care.

 

-

Engine repairs must beithcarriintendedoutusein

 

equipment manufacturer. approvedForconversionby DEU

 

specific purpose should be used.

© 2001 / 0

INDEX

This manual contains pergtinentherepairinformationof DEUTZregardiwater

injection DieselB/FM engines1008/F.

type

 

 

INDEX

 

 

PAGE

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART - B/FM 1008/F SERIES9_________

 

SAFETY AND WARNING DECALS - SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS10

____

I

GENERAL _________________

12

 

 

POWER RATINGS FOR B/FM 1008/F GENSET SPEC DIESEL ENGI

 

B/FM 1008 SERIES - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND

 

 

CAPACITIES F2/3/4M 1008, BF4M 1008 __________________

 

FLUID CAPACITIES (STANDARD) F2/3/4M 1008, BF4M 1008 __

 

FM 1008 F SERIES - TECHNICACITIESLSP CIF2/3/4MICATIONS1008AND FCAP_____

 

FLUID CAPACITIES (STANDARD) F2/3/4M 1008 F___________

 

POWER, TORQUE AND SPECIFIC FUEL CONSUMPTION CURVES F2

 

POWER, TORQUE AND SPECIFIC FUEL CONSUMPTION CURVES B/

 

POWER, TORQUE AND SPECIFIC FUEL CONSUMPTION CURVES F2

 

GENERAL ENGINEERING DRAWINGS - F2/3M 1008 ___________

 

GENERAL ENGINEERING DRAWINGS - B/F4M 1008___________

 

GENERAL ENGINEERING DRAWINGS - F2/3/4M 1008 F _______

 

B/FM 1008/F SERIES MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE _____________

 

RECOMMENDED OIL______________________________________

 

DIESEL FUEL SPECIFICATIONS __________________________

 

ANTI-FREEZE / COOLANT SPECIFICATIONS / DETAILS - B/FM

 

DRIVING TORQUES FOR STANDARD SCREWS _________________

 

SEALANT AND THREAD LOCK LOCATIONS/DETAILS ___________

 

CRITICAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ______________________

 

SPECIAL TOOLS_______________________________________

II

DISASSEMBLY-

REASSEMBLY

31

 

 

Air filter support - (intake manifold) ______________

 

Air restriction switch ______________________________

 

Alternator / cooling fan drive belt_________________

 

Camshaft journal / support bore specifications______

 

Camshaft journal / support measurement ______________

 

Camshaft lobe measurement procedure__________________

 

Camshaft lobe specifications ________________________

 

Camshaft removal / replacement ______________________

 

Camshaft timing pulley ______________________________

 

Connecting bearing / rod cap installation___________

 

Connecting rod / connectingions rod bearings specificat

 

Connecting rod alignment ____________________________

 

Connecting rod-piston assembly balance ______________

 

Cooling fan _________________________________________

 

Cooling fan support _________________________________

 

Crankcase vacuum regulator valve (B/FM 1008/F) ______

 

Crankshaft end play _________________________________

 

Crankshaft journal inspection / measurement _________

 

Crankshaft journal specifications ___________________

 

Crankshaft lubrication drillings-typical ____________

 

Crankshaft pulley ___________________________________

 

Crankshaft seals - front and rear ___________________

© 2001 / 0297 9985

4

 

 

 

INDEX

PAGE

Crankshaft timing pulley ________________________

Cylinder class __________________________________

Cylinder head installation_______________________

Cylinder head removal ____________________________

Cylinder head tightening procedureF4M 1008/F, B Cylinder head tightening procedureF2/3M 1008/F_ Cylinder inspection / dimensional specifications Cylinder surface finish __________________________

Dry type air filterstandard engine mounted _____

Exhaust manifold_________________________________

Flywheel / ring gear_____________________________

Front / rear main bearing caps / bearings________

Fuel rail ________________________________________

Fuel tank - (optional accessory) _________________

General piston notes ____________________________

Governor fork____________________________________

Governor springs_________________________________

Head gasket selection/ installation _____________

Hydraulic drive componentsno. 3 pto____________

Hydraulic pump pto- (no. 3 pto) __________________

Idler pulley _____________________________________

Injection pump control rod ______________________

Limiting speed governor _________________________

Main and connecting rod bearings ________________

Main bearing caps / bearingscenter _____________

Main bearing clearance ___________________________

No. 2 pto (crankshaft pulley) with “ringfeder”- F Oil bath air filter ______________________________

Oil pan removal / installation___________________

Oil pump assembly ________________________________

Oil pump assembly to the engine__________________

Oil pump inspection ______________________________

Piston / connecting rod disassembly and piston in Piston / connecting rod installation _____________

Piston balance ___________________________________

Piston class, weight imbalance and genuine Deutz Piston cooling jetsBF4M 1008 ___________________

Piston protrusion________________________________

Piston removal___________________________________

Piston ring assembly location ____________________

Piston ring end gap______________________________

Piston ring to piston land clearance ____________

Piston wrist pin installation / retaining snap ri Precision speed governor -(gensets)______________

Pre-combustion chamber installation ______________

Pre-combustion chamber removal___________________

Pre-combustion chamber ring nut __________________

Pre-combustion chamber-overview__________________

Rocker arm assembly______________________________

Speed governor___________________________________

Speed governor reassembly ________________________

Thrust bearings __________________________________

Thrust surface specifications-crankshaft end _____

play corrections_________________________________

Timing belt / timing pulley arrangement __________

Timing belt cover________________________________

Timing belt installationtiming procedure ______

Timing belt removal _____________________________

Timing belt tension procedure ____________________

Timing belt tensioning proceduresetup __________

Timing pulley - reference marks __________________

Undersized bearingsrod and main _______________

Unit injector check valve ________________________

Unit injector removal / installation _____________

Valve / rocker cover _____________________________

5

© 2001 / 0

INDEX

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

Valve

PAGE

/ rocker cover gasket _________________________

adjustment ____________________________________

guide installation guidelines and post installa guides / valve guide bore _____________________

recess and seat sealing width _________________

removal_______________________________________

seats _________________________________________

specifications ________________________________

springs _______________________________________

stem seal installation ________________________

timing angles _________________________________

timing confirmation____________________________

III TURBOCHARGER ___________

58

_

 

Turbocharger identification _________________________

 

Turbocharger components _____________________________

 

Turbocharger pressure testing _______________________

 

Turbocharger waste gate adjustement-bench method ____

IV

LUBRICATION SYSTEM ______

60

 

 

Lubrication system __________________________________

 

Oil pick-up screen and oil drain back tube__________

 

Oil pump specification ______________________________

 

Oil filter __________________________________________

 

Oil pressure testing________________________________

V

COOLING SYSTEM ___________

63

 

 

B/FM 1008/F cooling system schematic ________________

 

Cooling system pressureoncheck/radiator cap inspecti

 

 

Coolant pump details ________________________________

 

Thermostat __________________________________________

VI

FUEL SYSTEM____________

65

 

 

Barrel and plunger detail- (typical) current ________

 

unit injectors (example- 6590-285) __________________

 

Barrel and plunger detailearly unit injectors (typi

 

Early unit injectors________________________________

 

Engine timing reference marks _______________________

 

Equalization tool installation, plumbing____________

 

Fuel filter assembly ________________________________

 

Fuel rate adjustment details ________________________

 

Fuel system schematic _______________________________

 

Fuel system special tools ___________________________

 

Fuel transfer pump __________________________________

 

Fuel transfer pump push rod protrusion ______________

 

Injector ____________________________________________

 

Injector nozzle protrusion __________________________

 

Late/ intermediate unit injectors ___________________

 

Static injection testnjectorsinstrumentationearly unit i

 

 

Static timing adjustment ____________________________

 

Tdc determination and ingstatic injection timing check

 

 

Unit injector _______________________________________

 

Unit injector components ____________________________

 

Unit injector delivery equalizationpreparation ____

 

Unit injector delivery equalizationpreparation (con

 

Unit injector fire ring _____________________________

 

Unit injector plunger reassembly ____________________

© 2001 / 0297 9985

6

 

 

INDEX

PAGE

Unit injector popping ntpressurelow prtessureting proceandadurejustm( intermediate unit injectors) _____________________

Unit injector popping pressure testing and adjust injectorsall ref. No’s other than 272, 272-, 27 Unit injector reassembly (cont.) _________________

Unit injector ring nut removal / replacement _____

Unit injector test stand specifications __________

VII ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 65

12V electrical schematic-marelli 14V-33A _________

12V electrical schematic - 20/30 A flywheel alter

12V electrical schematic-iskra 14V-33A ___________

Battery sizing ___________________________________

Battery sizing ___________________________________

Bosch 12V/1.1 kW starter motor (DW 12V) _________

BOSCH 12V/1.6 kW starter motor (DW 12V) __________

Electrical system service precautions / warning __ Engine side wiring harness for the Deutz supplied Flywheel alternator - 12V________________________

Glow plug ________________________________________

Glow plug controller / relay with coolant temp. S Iskra 14V/33A performance curve __________________

Iskra alternator - 14V/33A _______________________

Deutz supplied control panel ____________________

Marelli AA 125 R, 14V/45A performance curve ______

Marelli alternator (AA 125 R) - 14V-45A__________

Oil pressure (low) switch, coolant temperature (h Performance curve - 20A flywheel alternator______

Performance curve - 30A flywheel alternator______

Performance curve - BOSCH 12V/1.1 kW (DW 12V) sta Performance curve - BOSCH 12V/1.6 kW (DW 12V) sta Temperature sensor (thermistor)__________________

Voltage regulator connection details (flywheel al

VIII TESTING-OPERATIONAL-ADJUSTEMENTS 84

Governor / unit injector rack adjustment ________

High (maximum) speed adjustment __________________

Idle speed adjustment ____________________________

Injection pump control rod stroke limit adjustmen Power, torque device and speed adjustments-dynamo Torque device adjustment (without dynamometer) ___

Torque device details ____________________________

IX STORAGE ________________

86

Storage __________________________________________

Storage

- 1 to 6 months__________________________

Storage

-

in excess of 6

months _________________

Preparing

the engine for

use after storage _______

7

© 2001 / 0

NOTE

© 2001 / 0297 9985

8

Deutz BFM 1008F Service Manual

 

 

 

 

stops

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART-B/FM

 

 

 

start

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

consumption

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

crank

but

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART- B/FM 1008

 

 

 

not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rising

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

not

 

 

RPM

SYMPTOM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

pressure

oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

does

 

 

 

smoke smoke

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POSSIBLE CAUSEwill

starts,

 

 

 

 

 

smoke

 

level

exhaust

 

knocks

 

acceleration

 

 

 

 

 

oil

 

 

 

 

Engine Engine Engine Poor Unsteady Black White Blue Low Oil Excessive Wet Overheating Engine

Low fuel level

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel supply/ return lines• •clogged••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clogged fuel tank vent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel pump faulty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel entrained with air•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit injector(s) faulty/•

worn•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit injector settings

•incorrect•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Injection pump rack

sticking••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil level too high

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Improper oil viscosity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil diluted by fuel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil pressure relief valve faulty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil pick-up tube clogged

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil pump air entrained at pick-up tube

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glow plugs faulty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glow plug controller

faulty•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glow plug relay inoperable•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starter defective

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Battery voltage too

low•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Battery / battery cable• connections corroded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key switch defective

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air filter clogged

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excessive idle / light load operation• •

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Incomplete engine run-in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine overloaded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excessive parasitic load• •

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valve lash

insufficient•/ excessive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Injection timing out

of• spec-

advanced••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Injection timing out

of• spec-•

retarded•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Governor linkage

adjustment••

 

incorrect••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Governor spring

fatigued•

or

 

defective••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Idle rpm too low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Piston rings worn or stuck•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Piston worn or damaged •

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cylinders worn or damaged•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valves / valve guides worn•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valves sticking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bearings (main / rod) worn

 

malfunction•••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Governor /

governor

linkage••

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cylinder head gasket

damaged•

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermostat

stuck or malfunctioning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine seized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Radiator clogged (external or internal)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coolant pump faulty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turbocharger faulty

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

© 2001 / 0

SAFETY AND WARNING DECALS - SAFETY

SAFETY ANDRNINGW DECALS

DANGER

CAUTION

 

!

Failure to complyFailurewith tohe comply

instructions

couldinstructionsesult in could

damage to personstechnicaland damage

property

machine and/or syst

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

DeutzessentialEnginesfor areusersbuilttostructionsscomplyintoasupplysafewithgivenandtheirthelonginservicingperformathe-esults,lastingtherelatisafetceiniw recommendations listed below.

Themeetenginetheessentialhas beensafetymadeequisitesufaacandcordingturer'shealthhavetobeenspecificatisafeguardingmachinetakent,tolawsasnsmanr p

in merit. All uses of theficallyengineestablishedbeyond thosecannotasspect conforming to the use declinesfined byallDeutzliabilwhitychom forthussuchand operations.

Theconcerningfollowingengineindicationsoperationthofthearetheinrelativededicatparticular,machineroutinedintoorderalongthemainteksusewito

Thethisusercouldmustleadreadto theseseriousbecomeinstructionsdangerfamiliarfor carefullyhiswithpersonallurethe operaandtods vicinity of the machine.

Theoperationengineandmaytheonlyderivingbeisusednealsobydangersortechniciansessentialassembled.Thiswheoncowhonaveditareitsmachiall,ioncomad

extraordinary maintenancelatteropercase,tionsmustwhich,onlyecificallinbethecarr trained by Deutz and whoe existingwork compliancedocumentationwith. th

Variationsremoval of seals,tothe demountingfunctionne,ribedadjustmentslandparameinrefittingtheerstooperationoftheofthespeed,fuelpartsandngif

unauthorized personnel shall relieve Deutz from all comply with the laws in merit.

Onthestarting,caseof manualmake surestartntallativethat-ups,astheactionspossible,makeengineurecanisunlessthtakeasittingdifferthehorizoplactherewal.m

or dangerous objects, alsomadeconsideringby the operatorthe movementord.Pull(thusexcluding self-winding startingenan only),emergencyis .not permit Make sure that the machine rturningisstable. to prevent the

© 2001 / 0297 9985

10

SAFETY AND WARNING DECALS - SA

Become familiar with how top adjusttheenginethe .rotation s

Nevermonoxide,startantheodourlessenginehereandinngthyaishighlyclosedstainsufficientspoisonousplaceinplacesorventilsgaswhercarwhests. this gas can lead to unconsciousness and death.

Theis dustenginethatmustcannoteasilyadequoperflacatmmableteechinandfireplmclearlyatceunlesrials,containdicatespecificintakeneingexpthe have been certified for the machine.

To prevent fire hazards, alwaysmeterkeepfromthebuildingsmachine

derivingChildren fromandanimalstheiroperationmustfrombe .keptoperating machinesduedista

Fuelthe fuelis inflammablecontaineraway.Thehenalongtheank enginewithmustanyonlyis ragsoffbel.filledsoakeandThorm

of porous material aresuresoakedthatinthefuelgroundor oiloris.floostaMak has not soaked up any fuel or oil.

Fullyspace fortightenthe fuelthetanktoingexpandplug.Do .eachnot filltime theafteranrefukaderi

Fuel vapour is highlyrtoxicin a.welOnlyventilatedrefueloutdoorsplace

Do not smoke or use naked flames when refuelling.

Theand/orenginemachinemustitselfbestarted.gpecificDoaidsnotn hatcomplianceuseinstructionswereauxiliarynotwithineinstaengith(rl Startpilot’).

Beforeguards havestarting,been refittedremoveserviceany.toolsthethatenginewereand/oallused

Duringparticularoperation,. the omesurfacedangerouslyof the enginehot.Avoidtemcan b

Beforewhilst proceedingtheengine withisrunningany operation. on the engin

Thein thiscoolantcase,fluidonlycircuitopencarrytheisoutradiatorunderany inspectionspressureplug d.orandNeveexpun

garments and goggles.doIfnotthereapproachis an theelectricenginesthefanw also start operating whentill.theOnlyenginecleanistheat coolanissta standstill.

Whensafeguardcleaningthe environmtheoil-thaterialcoolednt.theTheinairoldspongyoilfilter,-oilcooledfilteringismakediairnspooilsufirdsem

 

reservoir

of the separatorilled withpre-filteroil. must not be

allowThe oilthemustoilbetodrainedcomeilinto° TwhilstC)~.contact80Particularthe enginewithcaretheis skinishotnore.

safeguardMake sure

thethatenvironmentthe drainedtheoil.oil,tcontainstheoil

filterarewaydispinano

Pay attention to the temperaturelteritselfof theis

replacedoilfilte.

Onlycontainingcheck,nitritestopup andfromatchangethedobeinengineotgthemixedcontaincoolantiswithoffthesefluidothersandne",suc

dangerous for the health,idiscanpollutingform. Theandcoolantmustthehecf way to safeguard the environment.

Duringdisconnectoperationsand insulatethattteryinvtstheolveftpothesitipreaccessengineventwiretoaccidentatopand/ormovingofthe starter motor from being energized.

Only check belt tension when the engine is off.

Onlymachine;use inthethiseyeboltscase,einstallmanufacturertheengineyeboltse.d ThesbyDshouldeinstalledutzliftingobethemoveusebypoie

11

© 2001 / 0

I GENERAL

All pertinent informationicationneededan sparforenginepartsomidentifordtheringengi data plate. Additionally,“K”thenumbermaximumand engineapprovalspeed,enginecod s data plate. The location below,oftheisdataidenticalplate, forasustrialshowall engines. Please supply ationheengineto yourdataAuthorizedplate informwhenDEUTZ ordering replacement partsinquiriesor when. making technical

© 2001 / 0297 9985

12

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