BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Rider's Manual
C650GT
Vehicle data/dealership details
Vehicle data
Model
Vehicle Identification Number
Colour code
Date of first registration
Registration number
Dealership details
Person to contact in Service department
Ms/Mr
Phone number
Dealership address/phone number (company stamp)
Welcome to BMW
We congratulate you on your choice of a Maxi-Scooter from BMW Motorrad and welcome you to the community of BMW riders.
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new Maxi-Scooter. It contains important information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all this Scooter's technical features.
In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to help you maintain your vehicle's reliability and safety, as well as its value.
If you have questions concerning your Maxi-Scooter, your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer will gladly provide advice and assistance.
We hope that you will enjoy your Maxi-Scooter and wish you a safe and pleasant journey
BMW Motorrad.
01 41 8 566 131
*01418566131*
*01418566131*
Table of Contents
1 General instructions .... 5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General views ............ 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . 13 Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . 14 Multifunction switch, left . . . . 15 Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3 Status indicators ....... 19
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 20 Warning and telltale
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . 23 Distance ridden after fuel
down to reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Ambient temperature. . . . . . . . 24 Tyre pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Side View Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4 Operation................ 43
Ignition switch/steering
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Tank cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Emergency off switch (kill switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Daytime riding light. . . . . . . . . . 47 Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 51 Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Automatic Stability Con-
trol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Anti-theft alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 61 Seat heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Stowage compartments . . . . . 63 Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
5 Adjustment .............. 65
Backrest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Slipstream deflector . . . . . . . . . 68 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6 Riding .................... 71
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 72 Comply with checklist . . . . . . . 74 Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Side View Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Maxi-Scooter Parking . . . . . . . 80 Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Securing vehicle for transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
7 Engineering details..... 85
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 86 Brake system with
BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . 86 Automatic Stability Con-
trol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Tyre pressure monitoring (Reifendruck-Control)
RDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Side View Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
8 Maintenance ............ 93
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 94 Standard tool kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Rims and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 BMW Motorrad front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Body panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Diagnostic connector . . . . . . 122
9 Accessories ........... 125
General instructions . . . . . . . 126 Power sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Topcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Scooter Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Navigation system . . . . . . . . . 130
10 Care .................. 133
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . 134 Cleaning easily damaged components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Paint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Lay up the Maxi-
Scooter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Preserving paintwork . . . . . . 137 Restore the Maxi-Scooter
to use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
11 Technical data ...... 139
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 140 Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 143 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 147 Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 Wheels and tyres. . . . . . . . . . 149 Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Riding specifications . . . . . . 154 Anti-theft alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . 154
12 Service ............... 155
BMW Motorrad Service . . . 156 BMW Motorrad Mobility services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . 156 Maintenance schedule . . . . 159 Standard BMW service . . . . 160 Confirmation of mainten-
ance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Confirmation of service . . . . 166
13 Appendix............. 169
Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
14 Index ................. 171
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6 Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1
5 instructionsGeneral
1
6
General instructions
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual will provide you with an initial overview of your Maxi-Scooter. All maintenance and repair work on the vehicle is documented in Chapter 12. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on your vehicle is a precondition for generous treatment of goodwill claims.
When the time comes to sell your MaxiScooter, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the vehicle.
CAUTION Low-risk hazard. Non-avoidance can lead to
slight or moderate injury.
WARNING Medium-risk hazard. Non-avoidance can
lead to fatal or severe injury.
DANGER High-risk hazard. Non-avoidance leads
to fatal or severe injury.
ATTENTION Special notes and precautionary
measures. Non-compliance can lead to damage to the vehicle or accessory and, consequently, to voiding of the warranty.
NOTICE Specific instructions on how to operate,
control, adjust or look after items of equipment on the vehicle.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
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Reference to a page with |
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more detailed informa- |
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tion. |
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Indicates the end of a |
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passage relating to spe- |
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cific accessories or items |
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of equipment. |
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Tightening torque. |
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Technical data. |
ABS |
Anti-lock brake system. |
ASC |
Automatic Stability Con- |
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trol. |
CVT |
Continuously Variable |
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Transmission. |
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Transmission with step- |
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lessly variable transmis- |
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sion ratio. |
DWA |
Anti-theft alarm (Dieb- |
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stahlwarnanlage). |
EWS |
Electronic immobiliser. |
RDC |
Tyre pressure monitor- |
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ing. |
SVA |
Side View Assist. |
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Assistance system giv- |
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ing the rider visual indic- |
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ation of the presence of |
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a vehicle alongside. |
OE |
Optional extras. |
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The vehicles are as- |
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sembled complete with |
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all the BMW Motorrad |
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optional extras originally |
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ordered. |
OA |
Optional accessories. |
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You can obtain |
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BMW Motorrad |
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optional accessories |
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through your authorised |
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BMW Motorrad dealer; |
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optional accessories |
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have to be retrofitted to |
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the vehicle. |
When you ordered your MaxiScooter, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional extras (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your vehicle might not be exactly as illustrated
in this manual on account of country-specific differences.
If your MaxiScooter was supplied with equipment not described in this Rider's Manual, you will find these features described in separate manuals.
All dimensions, weights and power ratings stated in the Rider's Manual are quoted to the standards and comply with the tolerance requirements of the Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN). Versions for individual countries may differ.
The high safety and quality standards of BMW Scooters are maintained by constant development work on designs, equipment and accessories. Because of this, your vehicle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can BMW Motorrad entirely
1
7 instructionsGeneral
1
8
rule out errors and omissions. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
General instructions
General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2
9 viewsGeneral
2
10
General views
1Brake-fluid reservoir for the rear-wheel brake ( 100)
2Fuel filler neck (underneath tank cover) ( 81)
3Adjustable backrest ( 66)
4Adjuster, spring preload ( 69)
5Oil filler neck and oil dipstick (underneath footboard) ( 94)
2
11
General views
2
12
General views
1Brake-fluid reservoir for the front-wheel brake ( 99)
2Type plate (on the steering head tube right)
3Underneath the side panel: Battery ( 118)
Fuses ( 113) Diagnostic connector ( 122)
4Vehicle Identification Number VIN (on right frame tube)
5Coolant sight glass (through opening in side panel) ( 101)
6Coolant expansion tank (underneath footrest plate) ( 102)
7with seat heatingOE Rear-seat heating operation ( 62)
2
13
General views
2 |
Underneath the seat |
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1 |
Toolkit ( 94) |
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14 |
2 |
Payload table |
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Table of tyre pressures |
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Note on calibration of ASC |
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3 |
Rider's Manual |
General views |
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1Operation of high-beam headlight and headlight flasher ( 47)
2Control for hazard warning flashers ( 51)
3Windscreen control ( 67)
4Operation of the turn indicators ( 51)
5Horn
6TRIP/INFO rocker switch Selecting readings ( 52) Resetting tripmeter
( 52)
Resetting the average values ( 53)
Call up SETUP ( 53)
7with daytime running lightOE
2
15
General views
Operation of the daytime riding lights ( 47)
2
16
General views
1with heated handlebar gripsOE
Operation of the heated handlebar grips ( 61)
2with seat heatingOE Operation of seat heating ( 61)
3Emergency off switch (kill switch) ( 46)
4 Starter button ( 74)
1Speedometer
2Multifunction display ( 20)
Warning and telltale lights ( 22)
3Stowage compartment ( 63)
4Release for fuel-tank cover (integrated into ignition switch/steering lock)
( 81)
5Release for seat (integrated into ignition switch/ steering lock) ( 45)
6Stowage compartment ( 63)
Socket (in the stowage compartment) ( 126)
7Connector for optional accessories (underneath handlebar trim)
2
17
General views
2
18
General views
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Warning and telltale lights . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Distance ridden after fuel down to reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Tyre pressures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Side View Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3
19
Status indicators
3
20
Status indicators
1Fuel-gauge reading
2with seat heatingOE Selected heating stage ( 61)
3Text box for warnings ( 27)
4Warning symbols ( 27)
5Tripmeter ( 52) Service-due indicator ( 23)
Distance covered since fuel dropped to reserve ( 24)
6Rev. counter
7On-board computer read-
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ings ( 52) |
8 |
Clock ( 55) |
9with heated handlebar gripsOE
Selected heating stage ( 61)
10 |
with daytime running |
3 |
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lightOE |
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Automatic for daytime rid- |
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21 |
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ing light |
( 49) |
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Status indicators |
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22
Status indicators
1with daytime running lightOE
Telltale light for daytime riding lights ( 47)
2Telltale light for left turn indicators
3General warning light ( 27)
4Photosensor for registering ambient brightness
with alarm system (DWA)OE
Alarm system LED ( 59)
5Telltale light for right turn indicators
6ABS telltale and warning
light ( 34)
7Warning light for fuel down to reserve ( 32)
8Emissions warning light ( 33)
9High-beam headlight telltale light
10ASC telltale and warning light ( 35)
The service-due date 1 shows when a service is due within one month.
When a service is due within 1000 kilometres (US version,
700 miles), countdown
distance 2 is shown and counted down in steps of 100 kilometres (US version, 100 miles). This reading appears briefly after the Pre-Ride-Check completes.
If service is overdue, the due date or the odometer
reading at which service was due is accompanied by the 'Gener-
al' warning light showing yellow. The word SERVICE remains
permanently visible.
NOTICE
If the service-due indicator appears more than a month before the service date, the current date has to be corrected. This situation can occur if the battery was disconnected.
3
23
Status indicators
3
24
Status indicators
The distance you ride after the fuel level drops to reserve is shown at 1 along with symbol 2. This distance counter is reset and the reading disappears as soon as you refuel and top up the tank to above the reserve level.
If the outside temperature drops below 3 °C the temperature display flashes to draw your attention to the risk of black
ice forming. The display automatically switches from any other mode to the temperature reading when the temperature drops below this threshold for the first time.
with tyre pressure monitoring (RDC)OE
The tyre-pressure readings are based on a tyre air temperature of 20 °C. The front tyre pressure is on the left 1; the reading on the right 2 is the rear tyre
pressure. : appears directly after the ignition is switched on, because the sensors do not transmit tyre pressures until the first time the vehicle accelerates to more than 30 km/h.
If "General" warning light 4 flashes red, accompanied
by symbol 3, the reading is a warning. The top arrow beside the tyre symbol indicates a problem with the front wheel, the bottom arrow indicates a problem with the rear wheel.
The detailed description of BMW Motorrad RDC starts on page ( 89).
The oil-level indicator 1 gives you an indication of the engine oil level. You can call up this reading only when the vehicle is at a standstill.
The preconditions for the oil level check are as follows:
Engine at operating temperature.
Engine idling for at least ten seconds.
Side stand retracted. Maxi-Scooter is upright.
The meanings of the readings that can appear at position 1 and 2 are as follows:
OIL OK: Oil level is correct. OIL CHECK: Check the oil level the next time you stop for fuel.
OIL : Oil level cannot be measured (conditions as stated above not satisfied).
The appropriate warning symbol shows if the oil level
is too low.
with Side View AssistOE
Telltale lights
The SVA telltale lights give the rider notification of the presence of vehicles in the blind spot or approaching from behind.
NOTICE
Side View Assist is not a substitute for the rider's personal judgement of the traffic situation. Remain constantly alert and observe the traffic situation and the vehicle's surroundings at all times, even if the telltale lights do not indicate the presence of a vehicle.
Remember that you must double-check for vehicles approaching from behind, so make full use of your mirrors and always turn your head and look back over your shoulder before turning off or changing lanes.
3
25
Status indicators
3
26
Status indicators
Telltale light 1 shows if a vehicle is detected in the blind spot on the left-hand side of the vehicle.
Telltale lights 1 and 2 flash in sync if a vehicle is detected in the blind spot on the left-hand side while the left turn indicator is on.
Telltale light 3 shows if a vehicle is detected in the blind spot on the right-hand side of the vehicle.
Telltale lights 3 and 4 flash in sync if a vehicle is detected in the blind spot on the righthand side while the right turn indicator is on.
Pre-RideCheck
The instrument cluster runs a test of telltale lights 1 and 3 when you switch on the ignition. The telltale lights show briefly to indicate that the test is in progress.
Communication fault
NOTICE
If there is no communication between the instrument cluster and the SVA control unit, telltale lights 1 and 3 quick-flash.
You can continue to ride the vehicle, but make due provision for the fact that the SVA function is not available.
Have the fault rectified by a specialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
See the section entitled "Riding" ( 77) for information about bank angles, the range of activation speed and speed differential. See the section entitled "Engineering in detail" ( 90) for information about the surroundings sensors.
Mode of presentation
Warnings are indicated by the corresponding warning lights.
Warnings for which there is no dedicated warning light are indicated by 'General' warning light 1 showing in combination with a
warning text appearing at position 2, such as EWS!, or a
warning symbol 3 appearing on the multifunction display.
The 'general' warning light shows red or yellow, depending on the urgency of the warning.
If two or more warnings occur at the same time, all the appropriate warning lights and warning symbols appear, alternating with warning words as applicable. The possible warnings are listed on the next pages.
3
27
Status indicators
3
28
Status indicators
Warnings, overview |
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Warning and telltale |
Warning symbols in the |
Meaning |
lights |
display |
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General warning |
EWS! appears on |
EWS active ( 32) |
light shows yellow |
the display |
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lights up |
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Fuel down to reserve ( 32) |
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General warning |
appears on the |
Coolant temperature too high ( 32) |
light shows red |
display |
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General warning |
appears on the |
Engine-oil level too low ( 33) |
light shows yellow |
display |
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OIL CHECK |
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appears on the |
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display |
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lights up yellow |
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Emissions warning ( 33) |
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General warning |
appears on the |
Engine in emergency-operation mode |
light shows yellow |
display |
( 33) |
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