JLG 15VPSP Service Manual

Service and Maintenance Manual

Model

15VPSP

3120797

February 26, 2001

ANSI

FOREWORD

The purpose of this manual is to provide users with the operating procedures essential for the promotion of proper machine operation for its intended purpose. It is important to over-stress proper machine usage. All information in this manual should be READ and UNDERSTOOD before any attempt is made to operate the machine. YOUR OPERATING MANUAL IS YOUR MOST IMPORTANT TOOL - Keep it with the machine.
REMEMBER ANY EQUIPMENT IS ONLY AS SAFE AS THE OPERATOR.
BECAUSE THE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CONTROL OVER MACHINE APPLICATION AND OPERATION, PROPER SAFETY PRACTICES ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER AND HIS OPER­ATING PERSONNEL.
ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BASED ON THE USE OF THE MACHINE UNDER PROPER OPERATING CONDITIONS, WITH NO DEVIATIONS FROM THE ORIGINAL DESIGN. ALTERATION AND/ OR MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN, WITHOUT WRITTEN APPROVAL FROM JLG INDUSTRIES, PER OSHA REGULATIONS.
THIS "SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL" IS USED TO CALL ATTENTION TO POTENTIAL HAZARDS WHICH MAY LEAD TO SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH IF IGNORED.
Safety of personnel and proper use of the machine are of primary concern, DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, INSTRUCTIONS and NOTE are inserted throughout this manual to emphasize these areas.
They are defined as follows:
DANGER INDICATES AN IMMINENTLY HAZARDOUS SITUA­TION WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED WILL RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITU­ATION WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED COULD RESULT IN SERI­OUS INJURY OR DEATH.
IMPORTANT
CAUTION INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUA­TION WHICH, IF NOT AVOIDED, MAY RESULT IN MINOR OR MODERATE INJURY. IT MAY ALSO BE USED TO ALERT AGAINST UNSAFE PRACTICES.
Also in this Manual "Notes:" are used to provide infor­mation of special interest.
JLG INDUSTRIES, INC. MAY HAVE ISSUED SAFETY RELATED BULLETINS FOR YOUR JLG PRODUCT. CONTACT JLG INDUS­TRIES, INC. OR THE LOCAL AUTHORIZED JLG DISTRIBUTOR FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING SAFETY RELATED BULLE­TINS WHICH MAY HAVE BEEN ISSUED FOR YOUR JLG PRODUCT. ALL ITEMS REQUIRED BY THE SAFETY RELATED BULLETINS MUST BE COMPLETED ON THE AFFECTED JLG PRODUCT.
IMPORTANT OR INSTRUCTIONS PROCEDURES ESSENTIAL FOR SAFE OPERATION AND WHICH, IF NOT FOLLOWED MAY RESULT IN A MALFUNCTION OR DAMAGE TO THE MACHINE.
Due to the continuous product improvements, JLG Industries, Inc. reserves the right to make specification changes without prior notification. Contact JLG Industries, Inc. for updated information.

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INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

A. GENERAL

This section contains the general safety precautions which must be observed during maintenance of the aerial platform. It is of utmost importance that maintenance per­sonnel pay strict attention to these warnings and precau­tions to avoid possible injury to themselves or others or damage to the equipment. A maintenance program must be established by a qualified person and must be followed to ensure that the machine is safe to operate.
MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE WITHOUT CERTIFICATION BY A RESPONSIBLE AUTHORITY THAT THE MACHINE IS AT LEAST AS SAFE AS ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED IS A SAFETY VIOLA­TION.
The specific precautions to be observed during machine maintenance are inserted at the appropriate point in the manual. These precautions are, for the most part, those that apply when servicing hydraulic and larger machine component parts.
Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of component weight and never attempt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that ade­quate support is provided.
SINCE THE MACHINE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CON­TROL OVER THE FIELD INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE, SAFETY IN THIS AREA IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER/ OPERATOR.

C. MAINTENANCE

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN THIS SECTION COULD RESULT IN MACHINE DAMAGE, PERSON­NEL INJURY OR DEATH AND IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
• REMOVE ALL RINGS, WATCHES, AND JEWELRY WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE.
• DO NOT WEAR LONG HAIR UNRESTRAINED, OR LOOSE FITTING CLOTHING AND NECKTIES WHICH ARE APT TO BECOME CAUGHT ON OR ENTANGLED IN EQUIPMENT.
• OBSERVE AND OBEY ALL DANGER, WARNING, CAU­TION AND OTHER INSTRUCTIONS ON MACHINE AND IN SERVICE MANUAL.
• KEEP STANDING SURFACES AND HAND HOLDS FREE OF OIL, GREASE, WATER, ETC.
• NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLATFORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVER­HEAD SLING.
• BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS, LUBRICATING OR PERFORMING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE, SHUT OFF ALL POWER CONTROLS.
•BATTERY SHOULD ALWAYS BE DISCONNECTED DURING REPLACEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPO­NENTS.
• KEEP ALL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND ATTACH­MENTS STOWED IN THEIR PROPER PLACE.
• USE ONLY APPROVED, NONFLAMMABLE CLEANING SOLVENTS.

B. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY

1. It should be particularly noted that the machines hydraulic systems operate at extremely high and potentially dangerous pressures. Every effort should be made to relieve any system pressure prior to dis­connecting or removing any portion of the system.
2. Relieve system pressure by activating the lift DOWN control with the platform completely lowered to direct any line pressure back into the return line to the reservoir. Pressure feed lines to system compo­nents can then be disconnected with minimal fluid loss.
3120797 – JLG Lift – a
INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

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b – JLG Lift – 3120797

EFFECTIVITY CHANGES

February 28, 2000 – Original Issue of Manual October 19, 2000 – Revised – Complete Manual November 15, 2000 – Revised – Pages Affected: Section 1 - Pages 1-1 & 1-2
Section 2 - Pages 31 & 32.
February 26, 2001 – Revised – Pages Affected: Section 3 - Pages 3-8 & 3-9.
EFFECTIVITY PAGE
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EFFECTIVITY PAGE

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d – JLG Lift – 3120797
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH PAGE NO.
SECTION INTRODUCTION - - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
A GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
B HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
C MAINTENANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
EFFECTIVITY CHANGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .c
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.2 Component Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.3 Performance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.4 Torque Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.5 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1.6 Hydraulic Pressure Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1.7 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.8 Serial Number Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2 Servicing And Maintenance Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.3 Lubrication Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.4 Positioning Lift For Access To Components Located Under The Base Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.5 Drive Motor Component Service Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2.6 Platform Control Box Service Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
2.7 Battery Charger Assembly And Disassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
2.8 Mast Assembly And Disassembly Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2.9 Mast To Base Frame Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30
2.10 Mast Chains/Cables And Sequencing Cables Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
2.11 Sequence Cable Replacement Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33
2.12 Preventive Maintenance And Inspection Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.2 Troubleshooting Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.3 Hydraulic Circuit Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.4 Electrical Circuit Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.5 Troubleshooting Section - Table Of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
3.6 Ohm Ratings For Various Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3.7 Main Power Circuit Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
3.8 Drive Train Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16
3.9 Mast Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26
3.10 Hydraulic Leak Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-37
3.11 Base Frame Components Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-38
3120797 – JLG Lift – i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1. Hydraulic Pressure Setting - Adjustment Screw Located at Base of Pump Motor . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-2. Hydraulic Pressure Gauge Installation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-3. Lubrication Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1-4. Torque Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
2-1. Accessing Machine Underside Components by Lifting with a Fork Truck. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2-2. Check Torque Limit Clutch - Torque Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2-3. Torque Limit Clutch - Adjustment Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2-4. Brake Assembly Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2-5. Brake Armature Plate & Brake Disk Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2-6. Manual Release Brake Cable Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-7. Drive Motor Assembly Removal.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-8. Drive Motor Gear Box Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-9. Gear/Pinion Shaft Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2-10. Drive Shaft Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2-11. Drive Motor Brush Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
2-12. Drive Motor Brush Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
2-13. Correct/Incorrect Brush Spring Bracket Positions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2-14. Platform Control Box Assembly (Exploded View). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
2-15. Platform Control - Circuit Board Component Wiring Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
2-16. Mast Section - Assembly Reference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2-17. 15VPSP Mast Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
2-18. Mast Chain Routing Diagram.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27
2-19. Mast Chain/Cable/Sequence Cable Adjustment Components. (Typical) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32
3-1. LED Battery/Fault Code Indicator Strip on Platform Controller Box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3-2. Overview of Standard Electrical System. (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
3-3. VP Electrical Diagram. (VP Series - Standard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
3-4. Hydraulic Diagram. (VP Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1. Machine GVW and Wheel Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-2 Machine Interlock Switch Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-3. Hydraulic Oil Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-4. Lubrication Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-5. Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-6 Lubrication Intervals for Various Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
2-1 Chain Stretch Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2-2 VPSP Mast Component Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2-3 Preventive Maintenance & Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
3-1 MC-1 WARNING CODES (Indicated by 3 beeps, then slow flashing LED’s). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
3-2 MC-1 ERROR CODES (Indicated by rapid LED flashing and periodic beep) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-3 Ohm Ratings for Various Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3-4 Unit will not Power Up From Ground Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
3-5 No Power At Platform Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
3-6 Won’t Drive. (Platform Lowered or Elevated) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16
3-7 Elevation Switch Circuit Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16
3-8 Brake Limit Switch Circuit Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
3-9 Drive Motor/Circuit Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
3-10 Brake Switch/Circuit Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
3-11 Won’t Drive with Platform Elevated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
3-12 Tilt Sensor Circuit Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
3-13 PHP Limit Switch Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
ii – JLG Lift – 3120797
3-14 Won’t Climb Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20
3-15 Drives In Opposite Direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-21
3-16 Only Drives A Short Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22
3-17 E-Stop and Key Switch Circuit Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23
3-18 Won’t Drive Straight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24
3-19 Noise from Drive Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25
3-20 Platform Will Not Lift Up Using Platform Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26
3-21 Pump Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27
3-22 Pump Valves Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28
3-23 Platform Will Not Lower Using Platform Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29
3-24 Unit Will Not Lift Up From Ground Control Toggle Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-30
3-25 Unit Will Not Lower From Ground Control Toggle Switch.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31
3-26 Platform Will Not Lower Manually. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-32
3-27 Platform Lift Up and Down Jerky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-33
3-28 Mast Noisy when Lifting and Lowering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-34
3-29 Platform (Mast) Won’t Stay Elevated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-35
3-30 Platform (Mast) Descends Too Slowly.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-36
3-31 Hydraulic Leak Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-37
3-32 Caster Wheels Not Operating Freely. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-38
3-33 Pot Hole Protection (PHP) Bars Will Not Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-38
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3120797 – JLG Lift – iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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iv – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS

SECTION 1. SPECIFICATIONS

15VPSP

OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS

Maximum Occupants: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 person
Maximum Work Load (Capacity):
Total platform capacity: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 lb. (230 kg)
Maximum allowed on rear of platform: . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 lb. (115 kg)
Maximum allowed on front of platform:. . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 lb. (115 kg)
Maximum Travel Grade (Gradeability): . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10%
(Platform stowed ONLY)
Maximum Travel Grade (Side Slope): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Platform stowed ONLY)
Maximum Vertical Platform Height : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ft. (4.57 m)
Maximum Horizontal Plat form Reach:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45.5 in. (115.5 cm) (F i xe d le ng t h of p la tf o r m)
Turning Radius (inside): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.0 in. (0 cm)
Maximum Wheel Load: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1090 lb. (484 kg) (Reference decal on chassis adjacent to each wheel)
Maximum Drive Speeds:
Platform Raised: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 mph
(reduced automa tically with limit switch)
Platform Stowed: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 mph
Maximum Platfor m Speeds:
Platform Up: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 seconds (w/max. rated load)
Platform Down:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 - 25 seconds (w/max. rated load)
Gross Machine Weight (Platform Empty): . . . . . . . . . . 2,190 lb. (995 kg) (See serial number plate for actual weight)
3120797 – JLG Lift – 1-1
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS

1.1 CAPACITIES

System Voltage
All VP Models –24 Volt DC (2 - 12 volt DC batteries)
Hydraulic Oil Reservoir
All VP Models – 5 qts. U.S. (4.7 ltr.)

1.2 COMPONENT DATA

Hydraulic Pump/Pump Motor Assembly
Pump Motor - 24 Volt DC motor Pump Displacement –
15VPSP – .098 cu. in./rev. (1.6cc/rev.)
Pump Output (Max.) –
15VPSP - 1.20 gpm @ 2200 psi Hydraulic System Pressure Setting – 15VPSP - 1000 psi (68.95 bar)
Rear Wheel Drive Motors
Drive Motors -
24 Volt DC w/perm. magnet Right angle gear Maintenance free sealed gear Brake shaft and drive shaft,Integral to Motor Parking Brake (must be released for pushing)
Batteries/Battery Charger
Batteries (2) – 12 Volt / 100 Amp Hour –
Deep CycleMarine - RV
Battery Charger –
U.S.A.. - 120 Volt A.C. / 60 Hz input
24 volt, 10 amp output - with 2 amp finish Reset Circuit Breaker Automatic Charge Circuit Plug Interlock Circuit

1.3 PERFORMANCE DATA

Platform Capacity
15VPSP –500 lbs. (230 kg) (250 lb. Front/250 lb. Rear)
Platform Size
15VPSP – 28 in. width x 48 in. length (71 cm) x (122 cm)
Machine Height (In Stowed Position)
15VPSP - 82 in. (2.08m) height
Machine Weight
15VPSP - 2,190 lb. (995 kg) (See Table 1. below)
Base Footprint
15VPSP - 32 in. (81 cm) width
52.5 in. (133 cm) length
Max. Platform Height (mast extended)
15VPSP –15 ft.(4.5m)
Platform Working Height (average)
15VPSP –21 ft.(6.4m)
Machine Drive Speed (max.)*
Plat. Lowered - 2 mph (3.22 kph) Plat. Elevated - 0.5 mph (.81 kph)
(reduced by limit switch)
* Variable to maximum with speed cut back.
Amperage Draw (average)
Lift - 12 amps Drive - 20 amps

1.4 TORQUE REQUIREMENTS

When maintenance becomes necessary or a fastener has loosened, refer to the Torque Chart, Figure 1-3 to deter­mine proper torque value.
Table 1-1.
Machine GVW and Wheel Loads
VP MODEL CONFIG. GVW (no load)
15VPSP ANSI (U.S.) 2,190 lb. (995 k g) 1090 lb. (484 kg) 1090 lb. (484 kg)
DRIVE WHEEL
(ea) w/rated load
CASTER
(ea) w/rated load
1-2 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-2. Machine Interlock Switch Operating Conditions.
Mast Elevation
mast retracted bars raised (not tilted) engaged Full Drive and Lift
mast retracted bars raised (not tilted) disengaged Drive and Lift Disabled mast extended bars lowered (not tilted) engaged Drive 25% maximu m mast extended bars raised (blocked) (not tilted) engaged Drive Disabled mast extended bars lowered (tilt) engaged Drive and Lift disabled mast retracted bars raised (tilt) engaged Lift Disabled
mast retracted

1.5 LUBRICATION

Hydraulic Oil
Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient chemical stabil­ity for mobile hydraulic system service. JLG Industries, recommends Mobilfluid 424 hydraulic oil, which has an SAE viscosity of 10W-30 and a viscosity index of 152.
For cold weather applications, i.e. when temperatures
remain consistently below +20°F (–7°C) JLG recom­mends using Mobil DTE 13 hydraulic oil.
Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not con­tain the same required additives or be of comparable vis­cosities. If use of hydraulic oil other than Mobilfluid 424 is desired, contact JLG Industries for proper recommenda­tions.
Table 1-3. Hydraulic Oil Operating Range
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OPERATING
TEMPERATURE RANGE
0° F to +23° F
(-18° C to -5° C)
0° F to +210° F
(-18° C to +99° C)
50° F to 210° F
(+10° C to +210° C)
Drive Cutout
(PHP System)
bars raised/battery c harger
plugged-in
SAE VISCOSITY
GRADE
10W
10W-20, 10W-30
20W-20
Tilt Status Brake Status Controller Response
(not tilted) engaged Drive Disabled
Lubrication Specifications
Table 1-4. Lubrication Specifications
KEY SPECIFICATIONS
MPG - Multipurpose Grease having a minimum dripping point
of 350° F. Excelle nt water resistance and adhesive qual­ities, and being of extreme pressure type. (Timken OK 40 pounds minimum.)
EPGL - Extreme Pressure Gear Lube (oil) meeting API service
classification GL-5 or MIL-Spec MIL-L-2105.
HO - Hydraulic Oil. ISO-Vg grade 32, 46.

1.6 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT

Adjust system pressure so that platform will raise with rated capacity in platform.
The following are recommended factory pressure set­tings;
15VPSP –1000 psi
Turning adjustment screw clockwise increases system
pressure, turning screw counterclockwise decreases system pressure.
Make pressure adjustment with oil at normal operating temperature. If pressure is set when oil is cold, platform may not raise rated load after oil has warmed.
ONLY OPEN HYDRAULIC SYSTEM LINES WITH THE MAST LOW­ERED TO RELIEVE PRESSURE IN THE SYSTEM. CAREFULLY LOOSEN REQUIRED FITTINGS, WEAR SAFETY PROTECTION EQUIPMENT WHEN WORKING WITH HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS.
Connect pressure gauge as shown in Figure 1-2., Hydrau­lic Pressure Gauge Installation.
Select a T-Fitting to exactly match the thread size of the pump (.562 x 18 THD), pressure line (.562 x 18 THD) and gauge fitting as required.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 1-3
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW CAP
RETURN
LINE
Figure 1-1. Hydraulic Pressure Setting - Adjustment
Screw Located at Base of Pump Motor
(Remove Hex Head Cap as Shown)
REPLACE ELBOW WITH A T-FITTING
TO CONNECT
PRESSURE GAUGE
HERE
EXTEND
LINE
PRESSURE
GAUGE
Figure 1-2. Hydraulic Pressure Gauge Installation.

1.7 CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS

NOTE: All dimensions are given in inches (in), with the met-
ric equivalent, centimeters (cm), given in parenthe­ses.
Table 1-5. Cylinder Specifications
DESCRIPTION
15VPSP ­Lift Cylinder
BORE
in./(cm)
1.63
(4.14)
STROKE in./(cm)
41.50
(105.41)
ROD DIA.
in./(cm)
1.38
(3.50)

1.8 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS

For machine identification, a serial number plate is affixed to the machine. The plate is located on the back of the mast, just above the mast support bracket.
1-4 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
4
6
3
Figure 1-3. Lubrication Chart.
Table 1-6.Lubrication Intervals for Various Components
ITEM COMPONTENT
1 Hydraulic Oil
Drive Wheel
2
Bearings Drive Wheel
3
Gear Box
4 Caster Axles 2 - Gr ease Fitting MPG - Pressure Gun 5 Swivel Raceways 2 - Front Casters M PG - Pressure Gun
6 Mast Chains * 2 - Per Section
* Applies Only to Mast Sections with Chains.
Key to Lubricants: MPG - Multipurpose Grease
NO/TYPE
LUBE POINTS
Fill To Line on Reserv oir 5 Qt. Reservoir
4 - Grease Fittings MPG- Pressure Gun
2 - Gear Box Gear Oil
HO - Hydraulic Oil - See Section 1.5, "Lubrication" in Service Manual. GEAR OIL - Good Quality Worm Gear Oil - SAE 90 - AGMA#5 - EP Compounded
LUBE/METHOD
HO - Check Hyd. Oil L e ve l HO - Change Hyd. Oil
Chain Lube - Brush or Spray
1
2
5
INTERVAL HOURS
3 MONTHS 150 Hrs.
6 MONTHS 300 Hrs.
1
YEAR
600 Hrs.
2
YEARS
1200 Hrs.
COMMENTS
Check Hydraulic Oil every 10 hrs. Change Hydraulic Oil every 1200 hrs.
Change only when serviced
requires 6 oz. (175 cc ’s) to fill.
✔ ✔
Inspect, lubricate if dry or r usting.
Notes: 1. Be cer tain to lubricate like items on each side of the machine.
2. Recommended lubricating intervals are based on nor mal use. If machine is subjected to severe operating conditions,
such as a high number of cycles, location, corrosive/dir ty environment, etc., user must adjust lubricating requirements accordingly.
3. Prior to checking hydraulic oil level, operate machine through one complete cycle of lift function (full up and down). Failure t o do s o wi l l result in incorrect oil level reading on the hydraulic reservoir.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 1-5
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-4. Torque Chart.
1-6 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

SECTION 2. SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.1 GENERAL

This section provides general information to assist in the performance of maintenance on the personnel lift. Descriptions, techniques and specific procedures are designed to provide the safest and most efficient mainte­nance for use by personnel responsible for ensuring the correct installation and operation of machine components and systems.
WHEN AN ABNORMAL CONDITION IS NOTED AND PROCEDURES CONTAINED HEREIN DO NOT SPECIFICALLY RELATE TO THE NOTED IRREGULARITY, WORK SHOULD BE STOPPED AND TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED GUIDANCE OBTAINED BEFORE WORK IS RESUMED.

2.2 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES

General

The following information is provided to assist you in the use and application of servicing and maintenance proce­dures contained in this chapter.
selves. As soon as a line or component is disconnected, cap or cover all openings to prevent entry of foreign mat­ter.
Clean and inspect all parts during servicing or mainte­nance, and assure that all passages and openings are unobstructed. Cover all parts to keep them clean. Be sure all parts are clean before they are installed. New parts should remain in their containers until they are ready to be used.

Components Removal and Installation

Use adjustable lifting devices, whenever possible, if mechanical assistance is required. All slings (chains, cables, etc.) should be parallel to each other and as near perpendicular as possible to top of part being lifted.
Should it be necessary to remove a component on an angle, keep in mind that the capacity of an eyebolt or sim­ilar bracket lessens, as the angle between the supporting structure and the component becomes less than 90 degrees.
If a part resists removal, check to see whether all nuts, bolts, cables, brackets, wiring, etc., have been removed and that no adjacent parts are interfering.

Component Disassembly and Reassembly

Safety and Workmanship

Your safety, and that of others, is the first consideration when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of component weight. Never attempt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that ade­quate support is provided.
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLAT­FORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING.

Cleanliness

The most important single item in preserving the long ser­vice life of a machine is to keep dirt and foreign materials out of the vital components. Precautions have been taken to safeguard against this. Shields, covers, seals, and fil­ters are provided to keep the wheel bearings, mast sec­tions and oil supply clean; however, these items must be maintained on a scheduled basis in order to function properly.
At any time when oil lines are disconnected, clear adja­cent areas as well as the openings and fittings them-
When disassembling or reassembling a component, com­plete the procedural steps in sequence. Do not partially disassemble or assemble one part, then start on another. Always recheck your work to assure that nothing has been overlooked. Do not make any adjustments, other than those recommended, without obtaining proper approval.

Pressure-Fit Parts

When assembling pressure-fit parts, use an “anti-seize” or molybdenum disulfide base compound to lubricate the mating surface.

Bearings

When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable cleaning sol­vent and allow to drip dry. Compressed air can be used but do not spin the bearing.
Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers) are pit­ted, scored, or burned.
If bearing is found to be serviceable, apply a light coat of oil and wrap it in clean (waxed) paper. Do not unwrap reusable or new bearings until they are ready to install.
Lubricate new or used serviceable bearings before instal­lation. When pressing a bearing into a retainer or bore,
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-1
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
apply pressure to the outer race. If the bearing is to be installed on a shaft, apply pressure to the inner race.

Gaskets

Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand-fabricate a gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location, as blank gaskets can cause serious system damage.

Bolt Usage and Torque Application

Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long will bottom before the head is tight against its related part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough thread area to engage and hold the part properly. When replacing bolts, use only those having the same specifications of the origi­nal, or one which is equivalent.
Unless specific torque requirements are given within the text, standard torque values should be used on heat­treated bolts, studs, and steel nuts, in accordance with recommended shop practices. (See Figure 1-1.)

Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring

Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as well as their receptacles, when disconnecting or removing them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly reinstalled.

Hydraulic System

Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rubber par­ticles is found in the hydraulic system, drain and flush the entire system.
Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work sur­face. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as required, to aid assem­bly.

Lubrication and Servicing

Components and assemblies requiring lubrication and servicing are shown in the Lubrication Chart, (See Figure 1-2.). Service applicable components with the amount, type, and grade of lubricant recommended in this manual, at the specified intervals. When recommended lubricants are not available, consult your local supplier for an equiva­lent that meets or exceeds the specifications listed.

Batteries

Clean batteries, using a non-metallic brush and a solution of baking soda and water. Rinse with clean water. After cleaning, thoroughly dry batteries and coat terminals with an anti-corrosion compound.

Mast Chain Inspection Procedure

MAST CHAINS TO BE INSPECTED AND LUBRICATED EVERY THREE MONTHS.
Inspect mast chains for the following conditions: Wear: Always inspect that segment of chain that operates
over a sheave. As the chain flexes over the sheaves, joints
and plate edges very gradually wear. Chain “stretch” can be measured using a manufacturers wear scale or steel tape. When chains have elongated 3% they must be removed and replaced. Refer to Table 2-1 for proper chain specifications and allowable stretch tolerances. Peening and wear of chain plate edges are caused by sliding over a chain worn contact face of a sheave, or unusually heavy loads. All of the above require replacement of the chain and correction of the cause. Chain side wear, noticeable when pin heads and outside plates show a definite wear pattern, is caused by misalignment of the sheave/chain anchors and must be corrected promptly. Do not repair chains; if a section of chain is damaged, replace the entire chain set.
Rust and Corrosion: Rust and corrosion will cause a major reduction in the load carrying capacity of the chain, because these are primary reasons for side plate crack­ing. The initial lubrication at the factory is applied in a hot dip tank to assure full penetration into the joint. Do not steam clean or degrease chains. At time of chain installa­tion, factory lube must be supplemented by a mainte­nance program to provide a film of oil on the chains at all times. If chains are corroded, they must be inspected, especially the outside plates, for cracks in-line with the pins. If cracks are found, replace the chain; if no cracks are discovered, lubricate the chains by dipping in heated oil, and reinstall on the machine. Keep chains lubricated.
Table 2-1. Chain Stretch Tolerance
Chain Size

.50" pitch 12" or 24 pitches .24 in./12 in. spa n

.625 pitch 15" or 24 pitches . 30 in./15 in. span

Fatigue Cracks: Fatigue is a phenomenon that affects most metals, and is the most common cause of chain plate failures. Fatigue cracks are found through the link holes, perpendicular (90 degrees) from the pin in-line position. Inspect chains carefully after long time use and heavy loading for this type of crack. If any cracks are dis­covered, replace all chains, as seemingly sound plates are on the verge of cracking. Fatigue and ultimate strength failures on JLG Lifts are incurred as a result of severe abuse as design specs are well within the rated lift­ing capacity of these chains.
Pin to Pin
Measurement
Allowable Stretch
2-2 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
IMPORTANT
Tight Joints: All joints in the leaf chain should flex freely. On leaf chain, tight joints are usually caused by rust/corro-
sion, or the inside plates “walking” off the bushing. Limber up rusty/corroded chains (after inspecting care fully) with a heavy application of oil (preferably a hot oil dip). Tap inside “walking” plates inward; if “walking” persists, replace the chain. This type of problem is accelerated by poor lubrication maintenance practice, and most tight joint chains have been operated with little or no lubrica­tion. Tight joints on leaf chain are generally caused by:
a. Bent pins or plates. b. Rusty joints. c. Peened plate edges.

Oil rusty chains, and replace chains with bent or peened chain components. Keep chains lubricated.

Protruding or Turned Pins: Chains operating with inade­quate lube generate tremendous friction between the pin and plates (pin and bushing on leaf chain). In extreme cases, this frictional torque can actually turn the pins in the outside press-fit plates. Inspect for turned pins, which can be easily spotted as the “V” flats on the pin heads are no longer in line. Replace all chains showing evidence of turned or protruding pins. Keep chains lubricated.
Chain Anchors and Sheaves: An inspection of the chain must include a close examination of chain anchors and sheaves. Check chain anchors for wear breakage and misalignment. Anchors with worn or broken fingers should be replaced. They should also be adjusted to eliminate twisting the chain for an even load distribution.
Inspect the sheaves, sheave bearings, sheave grooves and pins for extreme wear, replace as necessary. A worn sheave can mean several problems, as follows:
a. Chains too tight. b. Sheave bearings/pin bad. c. Bent/misaligned chains.

Mast Cable Inspection Procedure

Inspection should be more frequent as cables approach the end of their useful lives.
Only the surface wires of the cable require inspection, do not attempt to open the cable. Any deterioration resulting in any loss of original strength, such as described below, shall be noted, and then a determination made if further use would constitute a hazard.
Mast cables must be replaced after machine has been in service for five (5) years, regardless of cable condition, or sooner if conditions dictate.
Conditions such as the following shall be sufficient reason for questioning continual use of the [cable] or increasing the frequency of inspection:
1. In running ropes, six randomly distributed broken wires in one lay or three broken wires in one strand in one lay.
2. One outer wire broken at the point of contact with the core of the rope which has worked its way out of the rope structure and protrudes or loops out from the rope structure. Additional inspection of this sec­tion is required.
3. Wear of one-third the original diameter of outside individual wires.
4. Kinking, crushing, birdcaging or any other damage resulting in distortion of the rope structure.
5. Evidence of any heat damage from any cause.
6. Reductions from nominal diameter of more than;
a. 1/64th in. (0.4mm) for diameters up to and
including 5/16th in. (8mm);
NOTE: A good indicator of a stretched extend/retract cable
is if the adjusting nuts are bottomed out. If no adjust­ment remains the cables have stretched and need replacemen t.
Also check for cracked, bent, worn, severely corroded, or improperly installed cable ends.
Inspect sheaves, sheave grooves, and sheave pins for excessive wear, replace as necessary.
MAST CABLES ARE TO BE INSPECTED EVERY THREE MONTHS OR MORE FREQUENTLY AS DESCRIBED FOLLOWING.
WEAR PROTECTIVE GLOVES TO PROTECT HANDS WHEN HAN­DLING CABLE.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-3
The periodic inspection shall cover the entire length of the cable. The inspection frequency shall be based on such factors as expected cable life as determined by experi­ence on the particular application or similar installations, severity of environment, percentage of capacity lifts, fre­quency rates of operation, and exposure to shock loads.

2.3 LUBRICATION INFORMATION

Hydraulic System
The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contamina­tion. Contaminants enter the system by various means, e.g., using inadequate hydraulic oil, allowing moisture, grease, filings, sealing components, sand, etc., to enter when performing maintenance, or by permitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient system warm-up or leaks in the pump supply.
The design and manufacturing tolerances of the compo­nent working parts are very close, therefore, even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter entering a system
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
can cause wear or damage to the components and gener­ally results in faulty operation. Every precaution must be taken to keep hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage.
Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which per­mits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or corrosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not contain the same required additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the ambient temperatures in which the machine is operating, are recommended for use.
NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil of new
machines due to the wear-in of meshing compo­nents.
Hydraulic Oil
For best performance, JLG recommends the use of ISO­Vg grade 32, 46 oil with a viscosity range between 15-250 SUS at 100 degrees F (32-54 cST at 40 degrees C). Refer to Section 1-5 of this Service Manual for recommended hydraulic oils.
Changing Hydraulic Oil
Use of any of the recommended hydraulic oils eliminates the need for changing the oil on a regular basis. If it is nec­essary to change the oil, use only those oils meeting or exceeding the specifications appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied with the machine, consult local supplier for assistance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and syn­thetic base oils. JLG Industries recommends changing the hydraulic oil annually.
Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean. If the oil must be poured from the original container into another, be sure to clean all possible contaminants from the service container.
While the unit is shut down, a good preventive mainte­nance measure is to make a thorough inspection of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as well as a functional check of each system, before placing the machine back in service.
Lubrication Specifications
Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component manufacturers, are always the best choice, however, multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which meet a variety of single purpose grease requirements. Should any question arise regarding the use of greases in maintenance stock, consult your local supplier for evalua­tion. Refer to Table 1-3 in this Service Manual for an expla­nation of the lubricant key designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.

2.4 POSITIONING LIFT FOR ACCESS TO COMPONENTS LOCATED UNDER THE BASE FRAME

Access to the underside of the VP lift can be obtained by lifting the machine with a fork lift truck, using the fork lift pockets in the base frame.
Lifting with a Fork Truck (See Figure 2-1.)
1. Choose a fork lift truck capable of safely handling
the full weight of the machine.
2. Locate work area on a firm, level surface.
KEEP MACHINE LEVEL OR SLIGHTLY TILTED TOWARD FORKLIFT TRUCK WHEN LIFTING TO PREVENT MACHINE FROM SLIDING OFF LIFTING TINES.
3. When lifting with a fork truck, lift only using the fork
lift-truck pockets running the length of the machine’s base frame from rear to front.
4. After lifting machine to desired work height, place support stands under the machine. The support stands must reach from the floor to the bottom of the machine and be capable of safely handling the weight of the machine.
LIFT USING ONLY THE FORK LIFT POCKETS RUNNING THE LENGTH OF THE BASE FRAME
PLACE SUPPORT STAND BETWEEN MACHINE AND FLOOR
Figure 2-1. Accessing Machine Underside
Components by Lifting with a Fork Truck.
2-4 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.5 DRIVE MOTOR COMPONENT SERVICE PROCEDURES

Torque Limiting Clutch Maintenance
VP Series machines are equipped with a torque limiting clutch coupling on each drive axle. The clutch is mounted inline on the drive axle between the drive wheel and the drive motor gear box. The clutch is designed to slip at a pre-set torque if the machines rear wheels are over-driven while the machine is being towed, pushed or forklifted, thus preventing damage to the drive gear box. Although factory pre-set, the clutch assembly and torque should be checked at the following interval:
• Every 3 months.
Visual Inspection and Limiting Torque Checking Procedure
1. Locate the machine on a firm level surface.
KEEP MACHINE LEVEL OR SLIGHTLY TILTED TOWARD FORKLIFT TRUCK WHEN LIFTING TO PREVENT MACHINE FROM SLIDING OFF LIFTING TINES.
2. Carefully raise the lift to gain access to the under­side of the base frame. Refer to Section 2.4, "Posi­tioning Lift For Access to Components Located Under the Base Frame".
3. Locate the clutch assembly on each rear drive axle and check for the following;
a. Check the coupling chains for any loose or miss-
ing parts, i.e. pins, links, etc., replace if neces­sary.
b. Check that the allen-head set screws on the
(large) clutch adjusting nut are in place and secure. Tighten or replace if necessary.
c. Check for any debris wedged in or wrapped
around the clutch coupling chains and axle shafts. Remove debris and clean area if neces­sary.
Checking Clutch - Torque Setting (ft. lb.)
NOTE: Check that the machines brakes are engaged before
applying torque to the rear drive wheels.
1. Remove the drive wheels from the drive axles.
2. Select a torque wrench capable of setting a torque
of at least 185 ft. lb. Insert special tool (P/N-
0080229) into a 3/4" socket on the torque wrench.
3. Slide the tool onto the end of the drive axle aligning the key on the axle shaft (install key on axle, if nec­essary), with key slot in the tool. (See Figure 2-2.)
4. Turn the torque wrench and note the torque setting when the torque limiting clutch releases. The torque (slip) setting should be set at 185 ft. lb. Check both rear drive axles.
NOTE: The allowable breaking torque for the torque limiting
clutch can be set as much as 35 ft. lb. less than the factory setting of 185 ft. lb., but never more than the 185 ft. lb. factory setting.
5. If torque setting is OK, re-install the wheels and lower machine, IF NOT, see the following note.
NOTE: If torque setting is outside the allowable range of
specifications, the torque limiting clutch will need adjustment. See Torque Limiting Clutch Adjustment following.
SERVICE TOOL
P/N-0080229
(REQUIRES A 1-3/4” SOCKET)
TORQUE
LIMITING
CLUTCH
LOCATION
Figure 2-2. Check Torque Limit Clutch -
Torque Setting.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-5
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
TORQUE LIMIT
CLUTCH
ADJUSTING NUT
ADJUSTING NUT
SET SCREWS
Torque Limiting Clutch Adjustment
NOTE: The large adjusting nut on the side of the clutch
assembly is a standard type thread. If the torqu e (slip) setting of the clutch assem bly is under spec (by more than 35 ft. lb.), the large adjust­ing nut must be (tightened) turned clockwise to increase the torque setting. If the torque (slip) setting is over spec (over 185 ft. lb.) the large adjusting nut must be (loosened), turned counter-clockwis e to dec rea se the torque set­ting.
1. Loosen the two (2) adjusting nut setscrews located on the large adjusting nut on the clutch assembly. (See Figure 2-3.)
2. Hold the drive axle steady using service tool (P/N-
0080229) and the torque wrench used to check the torque setting.
3. Depending on how far off the original torque setting was (see note at beginning of this procedure), tighten or loosen the adjusting nut accordingly, then recheck the (slip) torque setting.
4. When proper torque setting is achieved, re-tighten the two (2) adjusting nut, setscrews.
5. Re-install the drive wheels, remove the jack stand and lower the machine to ground.
Drive Motor Brake Adjustment/Removal
(See Figure 2-4. & Figure 2-5.) Mounted onto the front of each drive motor housing is a
brake assembly. The brakes are normally ENGAGED (brakes on) when the machine is parked and are RELEASED electrically (brakes off) under normal driving conditions, when the joystick is enabled and pushed in any direction. The brakes can also be RELEASED manu­ally using the manual brake release lever mounted on the side of the mast.
NOTE: The brakes are intended only as parking brakes to
keep the machine from moving while at rest. The brakes are not used to stop the machine during driv­ing operati ons, thi s braki ng is c ontro lled by the dri ve motors themselv e s . Und er no rmal driving cond itions, once released the brakes are not engaged again until the machine comes to a complete stop.
MANUAL
BRAKE
RELEASE
ARM
LIMIT
(MICRO)
SWITCH
MAGNETIC
COIL
HOUSING
MOUNTING
PLATE
ARMATURE
PLATE
FRICTION
BRAKE
DISK
SPRINGS
SHIM WASHERS
Figure 2-3. Torque Limit Clutch -
Adjustment Components.
(AS REQUIRED)
SPACER
Figure 2-4. Brake Assembly Components
2-6 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
FRICTION BRAKE DISK FRICTION BRAKE DISK
ARMATURE PLATE ARMATURE PLATE
MAGNETIC COIL
(Not Energized)
MANUAL
RELEASE ARM/
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
GAP SETTINGS - BRAKE ON
(Magnet Not Energized)
MOUNTING PLATE MOUNTING PLATE
0.006” GAP BETWEEN
ARMATURE PLATE AND
MAGNETIC COIL
0.020” GAP UNDER
SCREW HEAD
BETWEEN
ARMATURE
PLATE
MAGNETIC COIL
(Energized)
MANUAL
RELEASE ARM/
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
GAP SETTINGS - BRAKE RELEASED
Figure 2-5. Brake Armature Plate & Brake Disk Adjustment.
Operation (See Figure 2-4. & Figure 2-5.)
When the magnetic coil is not energized (brake on), the armature plate is pushed away from the magnetic coil sur­face by heavy springs internally mounted in the magnetic coil housing. This pressure forces the armature plate against the friction brake disk holding it tight between the armature plate and the mounting plate. The brake is not released until either the magnetic coil is energized pulling the armature plate away from the friction brake disk or the brake is manually released using the manual brake release handle.
A correctly adjusted brake will ideally have a measurment of approximately .006" (but will operate normally at .004" to .010") between the armature plate and magnetic coil housing surface when the brakes are ENGAGED (brakes
3. With the brakes ENGAGED measure the air gap between the armature plate and the magnetic coil housing. The correct setting should be .006", how­ever the brakes will operate properly if the measure­ment is a minimum of .004" and a maximum of .010". (See Figure 2-5.)
4. If the air gap falls outside the maximum allowable setting of .010" the friction disk has worn. To correct this replace the disk with a new one.
5. It the air gap is below the minimum allowable setting of .004", recheck the areas between the magnetic coil housing, armature plate, friction disk and mounting plate for debris. Clean as neccessary. Also check that the manual release arm screws are not tightened to tight.
on). Never allow any type of lubricant (oil, grease, hydraulic
fluid, etc.) to come in contact with the brake friction disk or
it’s contacting surfaces. Also if the brake becomes clogged with debris or dirt the brake may not release properly.
Manual Release Arm - Screw Adjustment
NOTE: Alwa ys c hec k the armature pl ate gap setting is withi n
spec before attem pting to adj ust th e manual release arm screw adjustment.
1. With the brakes ENGAGED (brakes on) the air gap
Checking/Adjusting Armature Plate Gap Setting
1. First inspect that all parts of the brake assembly are
tight and secure. Tighten as necessary.
2. Inspect the brake for any debris which may be lodged in the air gap between the armature plate and magnetic coil when the brakes are ENGAGED (brakes on); on either side of the friction disk when the brake is RELEASED (brakes off); or any dirt or debris lodged between the manual release arm and the magnetic coil housing. Clean and remove debris as necessary.
under the head of the manual release arm screw to the surface of the armature plate should be set at .020". Adjust using the locknut on the release arm end of the screw.
2. With the brakes electrically RELEASED (brakes off) the air gap under the screw head increases to approximately .026" due to the armature plate move­ment towards the magnetic coil, releasing the fric­tion brake disk. When the brakes are RELEASED (brakes off) manually the screw head pulls in against the armature plate releasing the friction brake disk.
0.006” GAP BETWEEN FRICTION DISK AND
ARMATURE
PLATE
0.026” GAP
UNDER
SCREW HEAD
BETWEEN
ARMATURE
PLATE
(Magnet Energized)
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-7
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Brake Assembly Removal
1. Lift the machine to gain access to the underside
(See Section 2-4., "Positioning Lift For Access To Components Located Under The Base Frame").
2. Disconnect the brake magnetic coil wiring connector and the brake limit (micro) switch wiring connector from their wiring harness connectors.
3. Disconnect the manual brake release cable from the manual brake release arm attached to the brake assembly.
4. Lower machine back down to ground level.
PLACE MACHINE ON A LEVEL SURFACE BEFORE BEFORE REMOVING THE BRAKE ASSEMBLIES. MACHINE MAY ROLL AWAY IF NOT SETTING ON A LEVEL SURFACE.
5. Using the Ground Control Switch, raise the platform to gain access to the brake assemblies mounted on the end of the drive motors located at the base of the mast.
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLAT­FORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING.
6. Remove the four (4) hex cap screws securing the brake assembly to the end of the drive motor and remove the brake assembly from the end of the drive motor.
6. Reconnect the manual release brake cable to the manual release lever (Y shaped lever) and adjust cable so brakes are released when manual release lever is in the down position. (See Figure 2-6.)
MANUAL
RELEASE
BRAKE CABLE
SET MANUAL
BRAKE RELEASE
HANDLE TO
FREE WHEELING
AND ADJUST HERE
UNTIL BRAKE DISK
IS COMPLETELY
RELEASED
TO MANUAL
RELEASE
BRAKE
HANDLE
MOUNTED
ON SIDE OF
MAST
BRAKES
ARE RELEASED
WHEN CABLE PULLS LEVER
IN THIS DIRECTION
Figure 2-6. Manual Release Brake Cable Adjustment.
Brake Assembly Installation
1. Guide the manual release lever, brake coil and brake
limit switch wiring connectors through the opening in the drive motor cover and base frame while slid­ing the brake assembly onto the front of the drive motor. Engage the teeth of the disk brake with the teeth on the drive motor brake gear.
2. If necessary, manually release the brake disk using the manual release lever to allow the brake assem­bly to turn and align the four holes in the brake mounting plate with the mating holes in the drive motor end plate.
3. Secure the brake assembly to the drive motor using four (4) hex cap screws with washers. Torque evenly to 44 in. lbs.
4. Lift the machine to gain access to the underside (See Section 2-4., "Positioning Lift For Access To Components Located Under The Base Frame").
5. Reconnect the brake coil and brake limit switch wir­ing connectors to their respective wiring harness connectors.
2-8 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
(2 EACH INSIDE FORK LIFT POCKET)
DRIVE MOTOR MOUNT
DRIVE MOTOR MOUNT
Drive Motor Removal
(See Figure 2-7.)
The VP drive motors consist of three sections, the gear box atttached to the rear of the drive motor, the electric drive motor itself, and the brake assembly mounded at the front of the drive motor. Each drive motor is mounted inde­pendently of the other on a completely removable drive assembly weldment at the back of the machine.
1. Disconnect the positive battery terminal from the left side battery.
2. Remove the rear plate weldment from the machine, (plate with the tie down lug) and set aside. Three (3) bolts hold the top of the rear plate weldment to the base frame, four (4) bolts attach it to the motor cover weldment (located under machine) at the back and on the sides.
3. Carefully raise the lift to gain access to the under­side of the base frame. Refer to Section 2.4, "Posi­tioning Lift For Access to Components Located Under the Base Frame".
4. Remove the remaining two (2) bolts attaching the motor cover to the base frame and set it aside.
DRIVE MOTOR/
BRAKE WIRING
CONNECTORS
DRIVE MOTOR
ASSEMBLY WELDMENT
5. Disconnect the wiring connectors to the drive motor
and the brake assembly on either or both sides, depending on which drive assembly(ies) is being removed.
6. Disconnect the manual release brake cable from the brake assembly arm on either or both drive motors if removing the complete drive assembly.
NOTE: If removing each dri ve motor seperately continue to
Step 7. If removing the complete drive assembly with both motors attached go to Step 11.
7. Remove the one (1) bolt, nut, and two (2) washers from the front of the drive motor mounting plate.
8. While holding the drive motor in place, remove the remaining two (2) bolts with washers holding the drive motor mounting plate to the drive motor assembly weldment.
9. Slide the drive motor and torque limiting clutch assembly towards the center of the machine, sliding the torque limiting clutch off the outer drive shaft.
10. Move drive motor assembly and torque limiting clutch to a suitable work bench for disassembly.
DRIVE MOTOR
ASSEMBLY
WELDMENT
ATTACH BOLTS
MANUAL
RELEASE
BRAKE
CABLE
DRIVE MOTOR
PLATE FASTENERS
(THREE ON EACH MOUNT
ALSO SEE INSET)
COVER
PLATE
REAR PLATE
WELDMENT
Figure 2-7. Drive Motor Assembly Removal.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-9
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Gear Box Disassembly/Assembly
IF REMOVING THE COMPLETE DRIVE ASSEMBLY, IT WEIGHS APPROXIMATELY XX LB. AND WILL REQUIRE ASSISTANCE TO LOWER. PREFERABLY USE A MOVABLE TRANSMISSSION OR OTHER HYDRAULIC JACK TO CAREFULLY LOWER ASSEMBLY FROM UNDER MACHINE.
11. Carefully remove the four (4) nuts and washers
(outer most holes on the drive assembly weldment)
from the carriage bolts attaching the drive motor assembly to the base frame. Be aware of the weight
of the assembly before completely removing the fas­teners, see the CAUTION above.
12. Lower the drive assembly and place on a suitable work surface.
(See Figure 2-8.)
The drive motor gear box is mounted on the rear of each drive motor transferring power from the electric drive motor to the rear drive wheels. It is a right angle worm gear type box with a 50:1 reduction drive ratio. The inter­nal gears and bearings of the gear box are lubricated by
175cc’s of gear oil in an unvented aluminum alloy hous­ing. Early VP machines included a oil drain plug on the rear surface of the gear box housing, later model machines do not. The following procedures disassemble and assemble the gear box housing internal components.
Gear Box Disassembly (See Figure 2-8.)
1. Remove the drive motor/gear box/brake assembly
from the machine using the procedure outlined pre­viously in this section of the manual.
Figure 2-8. Drive Motor Gear Box Assembly.
2-10 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
NOTE: The gear oil can be drained out when the side cover
is removed in th e next step. Remove the side cover from the gear box with the drive shaft si de pointing down, then tilt drive motor/gear box assembly to drain the oi l into a suit able container.
2. Remove the four (4) hex cap screws securing the side cover to the gear box housing, and remove the side cover and rubber seal ring. (Note: Early model
machines did not have the rubber seal ring and were sealed with sealant only.) Be careful not to scratch or
gouge the mating surfaces between the cover and the gear box housing. This area is sealed by the rub­ber ring/sealant and may leak oil if damaged.
3. Remove the wave washers from atop the large and small bearings and lay inside their respective holes in the side cover.
4. Using a suitable catch container, drain the gear oil from the gear box housing.
5. Remove the drive shaft assembly from the housing. Place the drive motor/gear box assembly on a hydraulic press with the open side of the gear box housing facing down. Support the gear box housing surface but do not block the free travel of the drive gear and bearings, on the drive shaft or the pinion gear assembly.
6. With the open surface of the housing properly sup­ported, carefully press the drive shaft down through until it is free of the housing. When the drive shaft assembly is free, slide it completely out of the hous­ing.
7. To remove the large (47mm) (cover side) bearing and (housing side) bearing from the drive shaft, use a suitable hydraulic press and press the bearing(s) off the shaft. Keep the spacer from between the cover side bearing and the drive shaft gear for reuse during assembly.
8. To remove the small (32mm) bearing(s) from the gear (brass) and pinion assembly, use a suitable hydrauic press and press the bearing(s) off the gear and pinion shaft.
9. To remove the (brass) worm gear from the pinion assembly, use a suitable hydraulic press and press the gear off the pinion shaft. Keep the (brass) gear key for reuse during assembly.
10. Inspect the drive shaft seal for cuts, cracks and wear, or if showing signs of leakage. Replace if nec­essary.
Gear/Pinion Shaft Assembly (See Figure 2-9.)
1. Locate the pinion gear/shaft, place the key for the
(brass) worm gear into the slot on the gear shaft.
2. Press the (brass) worm gear onto the pinion shaft and align the keyway in the (brass) worm gear with the key on the pinion shaft. Press the (brass) worm gear onto the shaft until it bottoms out against the pinion gear teeth.
NOTE: Press bearings onto the shaft pressing only against
the bearing inner race. Do not press against the outer race or damage could occur to the bearing.
3. Press the small (32mm) bearings onto the ends of the pinion shaft. The inner race of the bearing on the pinion gear side can be bottomed out against the pinion gear. Do not press the bearing on the (brass) worm gear side of the shaft in tight against the (brass) worm gear. This bearing must be flush with the end of the shaft on the outside, yet have clear­ance from the (brass) worm gear on the inside, so it can rotate freely.
Drive Shaft Assembly (See Figure 2-10.)
1. Slide the (housing side), 42mm x 25mm x 12mm
(thinner) bearing onto the long end of the drive shaft. Press the bearing inner race until it bottoms against the shaft shoulder between the drive gear and the bearing.
2. Slide the narrow spacer onto the drive gear end of the shaft and press the (cover side) 42mm x 20mm x 14mm (wider) bearing onto the drive shaft until it bottoms against the spacer. This bearing should be flush with the end of the drive shaft.
SIDE PROFILE
32mm
BEARING
WORM
GEAR
(BRASS)
PINION GEAR/
SHAFT
LEAVE
GAP HERE
32mm
BEARING
WORM GEAR
KEY
Figure 2-9. Gear/Pinion Shaft Assembly.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-11
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Final Gear Box Assembly
1. If necessary, install a new drive shaft lip seal into the
drive shaft hole in the gear box housing before assembling the drive shaft gear set into the gear box. Install the seal so it is even with the bottom of the chamfer in the drive shaft hole on the outside of the housing and flush with the bearing seat on the inside of the housing.
2. Lube the drive shaft seal with a thin film of oil before sliding the drive shaft over the seal.
3. Position the gear box with open cover side up, allow space under the gear box for the drive shaft to extend through without obstruction.
4. Hold the gear and pinion, and drive shaft assembies together with the pinion gear and the ring gear on the drive shaft meshing. Now carefully slide these assemblies into the gear box housing sliding the drive shaft through the drive shaft lip seal.
NOTE: While assembling the gear assemblies into the gear
box housing, be careful with the drive shaft seal and the softer brass worm gear and brass drive worm gear from the drive motor.
5. Continue to drop the gear assemblies into the gear box, align the bearings with the bearing seats in the housing on both assemblies. Drop the gear and pin­ion (smaller) bearing into it’s seat first, while wiggling
that gear set align the drive shaft bearing and wiggle it into it’s seat. When both are seated continue to next step.
6. With the gear box still positoned with the open cover side up, fill the gear box with six (6) ounces (U.S.) (175cc’s) of good quality worm gear oil (Specifica- tion - SAE 90 weight - AGMA#5 - EP Compounded). When pouring the gear oil, wet the gears and bear­ings with the oil.
7. Wet with gear oil and place the large wave washer on the end of the drive shaft bearing and the small wave washer on the end of the gear and pinion bear­ing.
8. Clean the mating surfaces of the side cover and the gear box and check that the cover dow guide pins are properly installed in the cover.
9. On older model gear boxes apply sealant to the cover mating surface on the gear box. On newer model gear boxes insert the rubber seal into the groove in the cover.
10. Using the cover dow guide pins, place the cover onto the gear box housing.
11. Secure using the four (4) hex cap screws, torque screws evenly to 90 in. lbs.
12. Install the drive motor back onto the machine.
PINION
GEAR
SPACER
PINION GEAR KEY
42mm x 25mm x 12mm
BEARING
DRIVE SHAFT
SIDE PROFILE
42mm x 20mm x 14mm
BEARING
Figure 2-10. Drive Shaft Assembly.
2-12 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
SPRING BRACKET
Drive Motor Brush Replacement
Each drive motor contains two (2) brushes, the brushes are located under the two (2) large round slotted brush caps on the front end of each drive motor.
BRUSH CAP
DRIVE MOTOR
BRUSH
ASSEMBLIES
LOCATED
INSIDE
HERE
BRUSH CAP
BRAKE
ASSEMBLY
Figure 2-11. Drive Motor Brush Location.
Brush Removal (See Figure 2-12.)
Removal of the brushes also requires the removal of the drive motor(s) from the machine, see procedure described earlier in this section for instructions to remove the drive motors. If not already done, disconnect the posi­tive (+) battery cable from the left side battery before pro­ceding.
1. Unscrew the large round brush caps from each side of the drive motor, use as large a screw driver as possible.
2. The brushes are retained by constant-force, roll-type springs. To remove the springs, press inward on the end of the spring retaining bracket using the tip of a pair of long nose pliers or other appropriate tool. The brushes should pop out, if not, they can be removed by pulling outward on the spring brackets with a pair of long nose pliers after the inside ends are unhooked.
3. Now pull the brush out of the brush box by it’s wire (pig-tail).
NOTE: If only inspecting the brushes, it is not necessary to
remove the pig-tail terminal from it’s connection to the brush box.
4. Loosen the the screw securing the pig-tail terminal end to the brush box and slide the terminal end out from under the screw completely removing the brush from the drive motor.
DISCONNECT THE POWER LEADS FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE INSPECTING OR REPLACING BRUSHES.
Brush Cleaning and Inspection
Brush wear rate varies depending on the individual appli-
cation’s duty cycle, and should be inspected at frequent intervals to determine an appropriate inspection schedule. Brushes should be replaced before they are less than .375 in. (9.5mm) in length. Carbon dust accumulation should be removed periodically. If the end shield has been removed from the drive, a clean, dry, non-linting cloth can be used for cleaning. DO NOT use solvents as they my damage non-metallic parts and adversely affect subse­quent brush commutation.
SPRING BRACKET
SPRING
BRACKET
HOOKS
BRUSH
PIGTAIL WIRE
Figure 2-12. Drive Motor Brush Installation.
BRUSH BOX
BRUSH BOX
INSULATOR
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-13
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Brush Reassembly (See Figure 2-12.)
MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE GROUND WIRE IS SECURELY RECON­NECTED TO THE GROUND TERMINAL IF REMOVED. LEADS, INTERNAL TO THE SHEILD, MUST BE ROUTED AWAY FROM THE ARMATURE, (E.G.: BE CLOSE TO THE INSIDE WALL OF THE ALUMINUM SHIELD) TO PREVENT A SAFETY HAZARD AND/OR DAMAGE TO THE MOTOR.
CORRECT
1. Install the brush (pig-tail) terminal end under the
screw on the brush box in the same manner as the old brush that was removed and tighten the screw.
2. Slide the body of the brush into the brush box, be certain that the wire (pig-tail) is aligned with the slot in the base of the brush box so that it can "feed" into the brush box slot as the brush wears down.
NOTE: The pig-tail wire should be formed to rest against the
nonmetallic insulator. It must be spaced from any metallic surfaces other than the brush box by a mini­mum of .125 in. (3mm).
3. Now install the brush retaining spring bracket. Grasp the tip of the spring bracket such that the roll-type spring will be on the "brush side" of the brush box, and resting on top of the brush when the brush spring is completely installed.
4. Push the spring bracket slowly into it’s slot while let­ting it’s two attaching hooks slide on the wall of the brush box.
5. Stop, but do not release the spring bracket when it’s hooks slip around the edge of the brush box.
6. While still grasping the spring bracket with the pliers, slowly bring the spring back out of the brush box until the hooks latch around the edge of the brush box.
7. Now release the spring bracket and check that it is lying flat against the brush box wall. If it is "cocked" it is improperly seated and will have to be reinstalled.
INCORRECT
Figure 2-13. Correct/Incorrect Brush Spring Bracket
Positions.
IMPORTANT
THE SPRING BRACKET MUST BE ALSO LIE COMPLETELY INSIDE THE BRUSH BOX AND NOT OUT OVER THE EDGE. THE ROLL END OF THE SPRING MUST BE CENTERED ON THE TOP OF THE BRUSH. (SEE FIGURE 2-13.)
8. Also apply slight pressure by pulling up on the spring bracket to be certain it is hooked securely around the brush box wall at the bottom of the brush box.
9. Screw the brush caps back into the end shield using the largest possible screwdriver.
10. Reinstall the drive motor(s) to the machine and reconnect the power source.
IMPORTANT
NEW BRUSHES MAY BE SEATED BY RUNNING THE DRIVE MOTOR AT NO LOAD. PROPER SEATING IS REQUIRED FOR LOWEST BRUSH NOISE LEVEL.
2-14 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.6 PLATFORM CONTROL BOX SERVICE PROCEDURES

Joystick Calibration Procedure
1. Turn off all power to the platform control.
2. Move the joystick to the maximum forward position
and hold it there.
NOTE: Joystick will be held in the maximum forward position
until asked to release it in Step 5.
JOYSTICK ASSEMBLY
S/N- 02996 TO PRESENT
(INCLUDES DRIVE ENABLE BUTTON)
TOUCH PAD
UPPER
HOUSING
INTREGRATED
CIRCUIT
BOARD
SWITCH
3. Turn on power to the platform control, nine (9) LED’s
will flash rapidly on the platform control touch pad.
4. Depress the horn switch pad, the alarm will sound for about one (1) second, then release the horn pad.
5. Now release the joystick to the neutral position.
6. Turn off system power.
The joystick calibration is now complete.
JOYSTICK
ASSEMBLY
PRIOR TO
S/N- 02996
(USED THE
TOUCH PAD
ENABLE
SWITCH)
LOWE R
HOUSING
SPEED
CONTROL
KNOB
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
BUTTON
SPEED
CONTROL
SWITCH
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
Figure 2-14. Platform Control Box Assembly (Exploded View)
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-15
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT
Platform Control Box Disassembly
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DISASSEMBLE THE PLATFORM CONTROL BOX IF MACHINE IS STILL UNDER WARRANTY. OPENING THE PLATFORM CONTROL BOX WHILE THE MACHINE IS UNDER WARRANTY WILL VOID THE WARRANTY. IF UNDER WARRANTY REQUEST A REPLACEMENT BOX FROM THE FACTORY.
The VP Series platform control box allows for replacement of five (5) components internal to the box.
• Controller Integrated Circuit Board
• Joystick Assembly
• Emergency Stop Switch
• Speed Control Switch
• Touch Pad Switch Assembly
Except for the touch pad switch assembly, which plugs into the circuit board, replacement of each component requires unsoldering, then soldering each replacement components’ wiring to the controller’s integrated circuit board. Due to the small contact area when connecting each wire to the circuit board this soldering requires pre­cise temperatures and neatness of the soldered point itself so as not to destroy the circuit board or cross any of the circuit paths on the board.
Lower Half Of Housing Removal
1. Position the control box upside down and remove
the six (6) screws attaching the lower half of the housing to the upper half of the control box housing.
2. Lay screws and lower housing aside.
Joystick Assembly Removal
NOTE: To completely remove the joystick assembly, its wir-
ing will need to be unsoldered from the intregrated circuit board.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CAN DAMAGE COMPONENTS ON THE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT BOARD. PLACE THE PLATFORM CONTROL BOX ON A NON-CONDUCTIVE SURFACE WHEN OPEN­ING THE BOX AND WORKING DIRECTLY WITH THE CIRCUIT BOARD.
Removing Control Box From Platform
1. Turn off all power to the platfom control box.
2. Unhook the wiring harness cable at the quick-dis-
connect coupling. (Early VP models were not equipped with the quick-disconnect coupling, skip to Step 4.)
3. Remove the platform control box and box mount to a suitable work surface.
4. Remove the control box from the control box mount by removing the four (4) nuts from the studs on the bottom of the control box.
5. Unplug the wiring harness cable connector on the back of the lower housing half.
6. Lay control box mount and wiring harness assembly aside.
1. Remove the four (4) screws from the top of the bezel around the base of the joystick and slide the joystick assembly out of the upper housing.
2. Unplug the touchpad switch ribbon connector from the circuit board connector socket.
2-16 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
3. Remove the four (4) screws attaching the circuit board to the upper housing.
NOTE: If reusing the circuit board be careful when unsolder-
ing component wires DO NOT OVERHEAT BOARD.
4. Position the circuit board and unsolder the wires from the joystick assembly at the J2, J3 and J7 loca­tions on the circuit board. (See Figure 2-15.)
NOTE: (VP model joystick assemblies prior to S/N- 02996
did not have the d rive enable button on the joystick knob. Wires from this design were attached in the J3 location on the circuit board only.)
5. With all the joystick wiring unsoldered remove joy­stick assembly from the control box.
Emergency Stop Switch Removal
1. Remove the switch part of the emergency stop
switch by carefully prying upward at the corner of the switch using a straight blade screwdriver. This will seperate the switch from the reset button part of the emergency stop button assembly.
2. Position the circuit board and locate the emergency stop switch wires connected at locations J8, J9, J10 and J11. Unsolder the four (4) wires to the switch to remove the switch from the board. (See Figure 2-15.)
J2 - J7
JOYSTICK
WIRING
(2 WIRES)
(Later Models With
Enable Button On
Knob Only)
J8 - J9
J10 - J11
EMERGENCY
STOP
SWITCH
(4 WIRES)
TOUCHPAD
SWITCH
CONNECTOR
SOCKET
Figure 2-15. Platform Control - Circuit Board Component Wiring Connections.
J3
JOYSTICK
WIRING
(5 WIRES)
J5
SPEED
CONTROL
SWITCH
(3 WIRES)
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-17
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
WIRES FROM JOYSTICK
3. Remove the reset button part of the emergency stop
switch by unscrewing the collar on the inside end of the reset button assembly.
Speed Control Switch Removal
1. Remove the speed control knob by pulling up on the
knob until it is free of the switch shaft.
2. Loosen and remove the retaining nut and lock washer from the switch collar and pull the switch out of the housing.
Touch Pad Switch Removal
1. Unplug the touch pad ribbon cable connector from
the circuit board connector socket. (See Figure 2-
15.)
2. Using a thin tool, start by lifting an edge of the touch pad switch and slowly peel away it from the face of the upper housing until completely free.
Platform Control Box Assembly
To assemble the components back into the control box follow the previously outlined disassembly procedure and reverse the steps for the component being installed. The following are additional guidelines for assembling each component.
NOTE: Be careful when soldering component wires to the
circuit board DO NOT OVERHEAT BOARD.
Joystick Installation
1. Use the following illustrations to reattach the wires
from the joystick to the circuit board.
3. Position the circuit board and locate the speed con­trol switch wires connected at location J5. (See Fig- ure 2-15.) Unsolder the three (3) wires to the switch to remove the switch from the platform box.
CIRCUIT BOARD
COMPONENT SIDE
YELLOW BLUE BLACK RED WHITE
J3
CONTROL
2-18 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
ORANGE
WHITE W/ORG
CIRCUIT BOARD
COMPONENT SIDE
WIRES FROM SPEED
Speed Control Switch Installation
1. Use the following illustrations to reattach the wires
from the speed control switch to the circuit board.
WIRES
WHITE (light gauge)
FROM JOYSTICK CONTROL
(Later Model
Joystick
w/Drive
Enable
on Knob)
2. If damaged replace the gasket between upper hous­ing surface and the joystick mounting surface before assembling.
YELLOW (light guage)
CIRCUIT BOARD
COMPONENT SIDE
Emergency Stop Switch Installation
1. Use the following illustration to reattach the wires
from the emergency stop switch to the circuit board.
GREEN
J5
CONTROL SWITCH
Touch Pad Switch Installation
1. Thoroughly clean the surface of the upper housing
where the touch pad switch adheres to the upper housing.
2. Remove all traces of silicone sealant from around the slot where the ribbon cable connector passes through the housing.
CIRCUIT
BOARD
COMPONENT
SIDE
2. If damaged replace the gasket between the stop
switch base plate and the upper housing mounting surface.
RED (PIN 21) BLACK (PIN 13) BLACK (PIN 14) RED (PIN 22)
WIRES FROM
EMERGENCY
STOP SWITCH
APPLY SILICONE
SEALANT HERE
IN THIS SLOT
3. Remove the adhesive backing off the new touch pad
switch, keep this surface clean and free of debris during assembly.
4. Assemble the new touch pad switch to the upper housing surface by first sliding the ribbon cable con-
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-19
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
nector from the touch pad switch through the slot at the top of the housing. Before pressing the touch pad adhesive side to the upper housing mounting surface, visually align the touch pad edges with the edges of the recess in the housing mounting sur­face.
5. Once the touch pad is installed, on the underside of the housing apply just enough silicone sealant to fill the small slot around the ribbon cable to help seal the slot and also strengthen the ribbon cable con­nection at the touch pad surface.
6. Re-install the circuit board and plug the ribbon cable connector into the circuit board cable socket.
Lower Half Housing Installation
1. Before installing the lower half housing apply a non-
conductive grease to the square holes of the wiring harness connector socket on the inside of the hous­ing socket. This will help keep out dirt and moisture.
WIRING HARNESS
CONNECTOR SOCKET

2.7 BATTERY CHARGER ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY

General Information
IMPORTANT
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DISASSEMBLE THE BATTERY CHARGER IF MACHINE IS STILL UNDER WARRANTY. OPENING THE BAT­TERY CHARGER WHILE THE MACHINE IS UNDER WARRANTY WILL VOID THE CHARGER WARRANTY. IF UNDER WARRANTY REQUEST A REPLACEMENT CHARGER FROM THE FACTORY.
ALSO BEFORE REPLACING ANY COMPONENT, USE THE CHARGER MANUFACTURERS TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE INCLUDED WITH THE MACHINE FOR CHECKING THE INTERNAL AC AND DC CIRCUITS TO DETERMINE WHICH COMPONENT HAS FAILED. COMPLETE WIRING DIAGRAMS PERTAINING TO YOUR MODEL CHARGER ARE ALSO INCLUDED IN THE MANUFACTUR­ERS CHARGER MANUAL.
The VP Series battery charger allows for replacement of the following internal components. Consult your Illustrated Parts Manual for part numbers of these components which are available from the JLG Parts Department:
• Transformer
• Printed Circuit Board
2. Carefully slide the lower housing onto the upper half of the platform control box assembly until seated completely against the upper housing edges.
3. Secure lower half housing to the upper half housing using the six (6) screws removed during dissassem­bly.
• Shunt Assembly
• Interlock Relay
• SCR Rectifier
• AC Circuit Breaker
• DC Circuit Breaker
Replacement and troubleshooting of these components requires removal of the battery charger from it’s mounting position on the machine.
Battery Charger Removal
1. Remove the rear cover from the machine.
2. Unbolt and lower the MC-1 Controller Box.
3. Remove the four (4) capscrews securing the charger
to it’s mounting plate.
4. Disconnect the DC wiring from the positive/negative battery terminals and interlock connector from the wiring harness.
5. Remove the charger from the machine.
2-20 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Battery Charger Part Replacement
Cover Removal
1. Remove the eight (8) screws on the sides of the
charger cover and remove cover.
Transformer Replacement
1. Disconnect the wiring connecting the the trans-
former to other components within the charger assembly.
2. Remove the four nuts from the cap screws securing the transfromer brackets to the base of the charger chassis.
3. Remove transformer.
Printed Circuit Board Replacement
1. Disconnect the wide wiring connector from the end
of the circuit board.
2. Remove the four (4) screw attaching the card to the front face of the charger chassis.
3. Remove the circuit board.
Shunt Assembly Replacement
1. Carefully remove the screw from each end of the
shunt assembly. The white insulator may need to be restrained to keep it from turning while removing the shunt assembly fasteners. Also make note of the position of each washer, nut and wire connector when removing for later assembly.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-21
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Interlock Relay Replacement
1. Disconnect the wiring connected to the relay.
2. Remove the two (2) nuts securing the interlock relay
to the chassis base.
3. Remove the relay.
SCR Rectifier Replacement (Either Side)
1. Remove the wiring from the SCR Rectifier.
2. Remove the nut securing the rectifier to the insulated
aluminum chassis bracket.
3. Remove the SCR Rectifier.
AC Circuit Breaker Replacement
1. Disconnect wiring connected to the breaker poles.
2. Remove the two (2) nuts securing the AC breaker to
the chassis screws.
3. Remove the breaker from the chassis.
DC Circuit Breaker Replacement
1. Remove the wiring from the DC breaker terminals.
2. To remove the breaker from the front face of the
charger, on the inside of the charger front face, push in on the tabs located on the sides of the breaker assembly and remove the breaker out the front of the charger.
LOCKING
TABS
2-22 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.8 MAST ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURES

The VPSP personnel lift mast sections are contructed of extruded aluminum, protected with an anodized surface finish. The mast sections are interlocked into each other when assembled, by internally mounted slide pads at the top and bottom of each mast section. These slide pads run up and down in slide pad channels on each side of the mast.
The VPSP model mast assembly contains a different num­ber of mast sections as shown following;
Table 2-2. VPSP Mast Component Features
Model
No. of Mast
Sections

15VPSP 5 Chain

Assembly procedures for all mast sections is basically the same, carefully slide the mast sections together from bot­tom until mast ends are even. (When sliding the mast sec-
tions together, be careful not to scratch the anodized surface). Assemble the hardware to the bottom of mast
section first, slide this section out the top of previous sec­tion and assemble hardware to the top of mast, (See Fig- ure 2-1.). Always install slide pad shims with slide pads
Extend/Retract
Device
inserted into the slide pad channels, (ends of mast sec­tions even). Applying silicone spray onto the slide pads
and slide pad channels before assembly will help mast sections slide easier after slide pads have been properly shimmed.

Mast Disassembly Procedure

1. After the mast assembly has been removed from the
machine, lay the mast assembly down on a suitable work table with the platform mounting section on top, facing up.
2. Remove the sequencing cables and hardware from the sides of the mast assembly. Also remove the covers from the top of the mast assembly.
MAST SECTION-5 - REMOVAL
3. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of
chain attached to the chain anchor plate (lower) on BOTTOM end of mast section-5 (platform mounting section). Push threaded ends of chain through anchor plate.
4. At the TOP of mast section-5, pull chains out and allow to hang loose. (Be certain floor surface is
clean and free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains)
OPEN RAIL
(REFERS TO OPEN RAIL
FRONT OF MAST SECTION)
CLOSED RAIL
(REFERS TO CLOSED RAIL
BACK OF MAST SECTION)
TOP
(REFERS TO TOP END
OF MAST SECTION
WHERE COVER AND
SHEAVE WHEELS
ARE ATTACHED)
BOTTOM
(REFERS TO BOTTOM END OF
MAST SECTION WHICH SETS IN
MACHINE’S BASE FRAME)
Figure 2-16. Mast Section - Assembly Reference.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-23
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized surface in the slide pad channels.
5. Carefully slide mast section-5 out the BOTTOM of mast section-4 rails. Disassemble slide pads, shims and chain anchor plate from mast section-5, if nec­essary.
MAST SECTION-4 - REMOVAL
6. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of
chains attached to the chain anchor plate (lower) on BOTTOM end of mast section-4. Push threaded ends of chains through anchor plate.
7. At TOP of mast section-4, pull chains out and allow to hang loose. (Be certain floor surface is clean and
free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains)
8. Slide mast section-4 out the TOP of mast section-3 far enough to allow access to the chain sheave wheel assembly.
9. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-4 and remove sheave wheel assembly.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
10. Carefully slide mast section-4 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-3. Remove slide pads, shims and cable anchor plate, if necessary.
MAST SECTION-3 - REMOVAL
11. Remove chain adjust nuts from threaded ends of
chain attached to the chain anchor plate on BOT­TOM end of mast section-3. Push threaded ends of chain through the anchor plate.
12. At TOP of mast section-3, pull chains out and allow to hang loose, (be certain floor surface is clean and
free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains).
13. Slide mast section-3 out TOP of mast section-2 far enough to allow access to the chain sheave wheel assembly.
14. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-3 and remove the sheave wheel assembly.
15. While mast section-3 is still extended from section-2 remove the pin attaching the chain anchor plate to the TOP of mast section-3. Remove chains.
16. Carefully slide mast section-3 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-2. Remove slide pads, and shims, if necessary.
MAST SECTION-2 - REMOVAL
17. Slide mast section-2 out TOP of mast section-1 far
enough to allow access to the chain assembly anchor block/sheave wheel assembly.
18. Remove countersunk-flathead screws securing chain anchor block/sheave wheel assembly attach bars on both side rails at TOP of mast section-2.
19. Slide the chain anchor block/sheave wheel assem­bly and hydraulic cylinder out the TOP of mast sec­tion-2 far enough to allow removal of the sheave wheel attach bars, sheave wheels and sheave pin from chain assembly anchor block.
20. Remove the setscrew holding the hydraulic cylinder rod onto the chain assembly anchor block. Lay chain assembly/anchor block to side.
21. Remove the hydraulic cylinder through BOTTOM of mast section-2, be careful not to nick or score cylin­der rod surface while removing.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
22. Carefully slide mast section-2 out BOTTOM of sec­tion-1. Remove slide pads and shims, if necessary.
MAST SECTION-1 - DISASSEMBLY
23. Slide the TOP of remaining mast section-1 out over
edge of work surface and remove the pins attaching the chain anchor block to mast section-1. Remove chain/anchor block assemblies from mast and lay aside.
24. Remove slide pads and shims from mast section-1.
Mast disassembly should now be complete.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections apart, be careful not to
scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
2-24 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

Mast Assembly

(See Figure 2-2.)
MAST SECTION 1 - ASSEMBLY
1. Place mast section-1, rail (open) side up (See Figure
2-1.) on a clean, flat surface (preferably a table or work bench capable of supporting the weight of the entire mast assembly). Slide mast out over end of
work surface far enough to allow access to the chain anchor attach hole near the top of the mast.
2. Locate the two (2) single (wide) chain assemblies and attach to the large triangular shaped anchor plate (if not already attached). Lay out the chain/ anchor plate assembly with the anchor plate end towards top of the mast. (Be certain floor surface is
clean and free of any metal chips or debris which may stick to lubricated chains).
3. Insert the anchor plate/chain assembly end into the top of mast section-1 and secure using the large anchor plate attach pin, spacer, and pin keeper.
MAST SECTION 2 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
4. Locate mast section-2, carefully slide mast section-2 closed rail into section-1 open rail. Slide sections together until ends are even.
5. Insert slide pads into the slide pad channels at bot­tom end of mast between section-1 and -2, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards section-1.
6. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, (two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt), through holes in mast section-2 inside rail, into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
7. Shim slide pads using the following steps:
NOTE: Always use the an even amount of shim material
behind slide pads on both sides of the mast rails. This will keep mast sections centered in rail chan­nels and prevent any distortion of the mast section.
a. Start with a .036" thick shim and a .075" thick
shim per side at each slide pad.
b. Slide shims into place between slide pad and
mast rail. Tighten the slide pad mounting bolts, be sure there are no air gaps between shims, shim and mast or shim and slide pad when tight­ened.
c. Check mast section for side play. If play exists
add .015" shims dividing the thickness equally
between both sides of mast. Insert shims until the shims cannot be inserted halfway by hand with the mast pulled to the opposite side.
d. When mast slide pads are shimmed properly,
there should be no side to side movement of slide pad in rail channel. Mast sections should be snug in channels but still be able to slide in channel by hand.
8. Insert slide pads into the slide pad channels (top of mast) between section-1 and -2, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing in towards
section-2.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
9. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in mast section-1 outside rail (top of mast) and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
10. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
NOTE: If hydraulic cylinder needs to be extended, the pro-
tective caps on the extend and return ports will need to be temporarily removed. Be careful not to nick or scour rod surface when extending, also catch any oil draining out of cylinder to avoid spillage onto work area.
11. Slide mast section-2 out of mast section-1 approxi­mately one foot.
12. Locate the hydraulic lift cylinder, slide the lift cylinder into the closed rail side of mast section-2 with rod end to top and port end to bottom of mast. Cylinder should extend out of mast on both ends. Return tube should be on right side when facing bottom of mast assembly.
13. Assemble one of the narrow chains sets (#444) and to the small chain anchor plate using the pins, wash­ers and cotter keys. Set aside.
14. Locate the chain anchor block and slide it onto the hydraulic cylinder rod end.
15. Lay out the chain(#444)/anchor plate assembly with anchor plate end towards mast, (be certain floor sur-
face is clean and free of any metal chip or debris which may stick to lubricated chains or lay chains in a clean bucket).
16. Assemble the chain/anchor plate assembly and the chain anchor block to the cylinder rod end using the anchor plate/block attach pin and snap ring.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-25
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
MAST TOP COVER
(TOP OF HYD. CYL.)
CHAIN ANCHOR PLATE
SHEAVE WHEEL
SECTION-4
SHEAVE WHEEL
ASSY.
SECTION-4
MAST
SECTION-5
SECTION-3
ASSY.
MAST
CHAIN ANCHOR
PLATE
(UPPER)
CHAIN SET
SECTION-2
SHEAVE WHEEL
ASSY.
CHAIN
SET
CHAIN SET
CHAIN ANCHOR
PLATE
(UPPER)
ANCHOR PLATE
ATTACH PIN
ATTACH
PIN
KEEPER
SEQUENCE
CABLE
ATTACH AS SY.
(UPPER)
CHAIN
ANCHOR BLOCK
CHAIN ANCHOR
PLATE
SLIDE
PAD
MAST
SECTION-2
MAST
SECTION-3
SLIDE
PAD
(LOWER)
Figure 2-17. 15VPSP Mast Assembly.
HYDRAULIC LIFT
CYLINDER
CYLINDER MOUNT
PLATE
MAST
SECTION-1
CYLINDER MOUNT
SEQUENCE
CABLE
ATTA CH AS SY.
(LOWER)
2-26 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Figure 2-18. Mast Chain Routing Diagram.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-27
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
17. Assemble chain sheaves on chain assembly anchor block (attached to cylinder rod end) and attach to mast section-2 using following steps;
a. Insert sheave pin through anchor block and cyl-
inder rod on cylinder rod end.
b. Load three 1" flatwashers onto the sheave pin on
each side of the anchor block.
c. Place sheave wheels (for wide #544 chain) on
sheave pin, one each side of anchor block.
d. On the outside of each sheave wheel, place
another 1" flatwasher, a roll pin (into the slot in each end of the pin), and then place a sheave pin support bar (rectangular plate with threaded holes on each side of pin bore hole).
e. Slide the whole anchor block/cylinder assembly
with sheave pin, wheels and pin support bars into top of mast section-2.
f. Align the threaded holes in the attach bars on
each side of the mast and attach to top of mast section-2 using two (2) 3/8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk-flathead cap screws each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
18. Slide mast section-2 back into section-1 until ends are even.
MAST SECTION 3 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
19. Carefully slide mast section-3 into section-2 until ends are even.
20. Insert slide pads into the top end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing inward towards section-
3.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
21. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in outside rail, on top of mast section-2 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
22. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
23. Insert slide pads into the bottom end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards sec­tion-2.
24. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes on inside rail, on bottom end of mast section-3 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
25. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
26. Slide section-3 out the top of section-2 approxi­mately two (2) feet.
27. Locate one (1) of the chain (bottom) anchor plates (one with threaded holes horizontally aligned to out­side of bracket). Attach using outer set of holes in
bottom of mast section-3 with two (2) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
28. Locate the remaining narrow chain set (#444) and attach them to the remaining triangular shaped anchor plate using the attach pins, flatwashers and cotter keys.
29. Install the chain/anchor plate assembly into the top of mast section-3, using the remaining large pin and pin keeper. Allow to hang out the top of mast sec­tion-3 for later assembly.
30. Insert the threaded the ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-1), into the opening between mast section-2 and mast section-3. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom anchor plate attached to bottom of mast section-3. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assembly.
31. Assemble chain sheaves (for narrow chain assem- bly) to top of mast section-3 as follows;
a. Place four (4) of the 1" flatwashers onto one of
the remaining sheave pins. Locate two (2) nar­row chain sheave wheels and slide onto sheave pin on each side of the flatwashers.
b. Slide two (2) short spacer tubes onto sheave
pin, one each end of sheave pin to outside of sheave wheels.
c. Place two (2) sheave pin support bars, one each
end of sheave pin onto outside of spacer tubes. Place a roll pin in the slots at each end of the sheave pins and align with the cutouts in the pin support bars.
d. Holding complete sheave wheel assembly, slide
assembly into top of mast section-3 and align threaded holes in sheave pin support bars with holes in mast rails.
e. Attach to top of mast section-3 using two (2) 3/
8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk-
2-28 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
flathead cap screws, each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
32. Slide mast section-3 back into section-2 until ends are even. Check to make sure chain assembly (wide chains) are seating properly in chain anchor block chain sheave wheels attached to mast section-2.
MAST SECTION 4 - ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
33. Carefully slide mast section-4 into section-3 until ends are even.
34. Insert slide pads into the top end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing inward towards section-
3.
NOTE: Before fastening and shimming the slide pad on the
top left side of the mast, install a sequence cable bracket against the mast under the flatwasher.
35. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes in outside rail, on top of mast section-2 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
36. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
37. Insert slide pads into the bottom end mast rails between section-2 and -3, (one on each side of the mast), with beveled surface facing out towards sec­tion-2.
38. Thread slide pad attaching bolts, two (2) 1/4"­20UNC x 3/8" long hex head bolts, place a flat washer under head of each bolt, through holes on inside rail, on bottom end of mast section-3 and into the slide pad inserts. Thread in enough to hold pad in place.
plate attached to bottom of mast section-4. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assem­bly.
43. Assemble chain sheaves (for narrow chain assem- bly) to top of mast section-4 as follows;
a. Locate the remaining sheave pin and slide the
wide tube spacer onto the pin shaft.
b. Place two (2) of the narrow chain sheave wheels
onto the sheave pin on each side of the wide spacer.
c. Slide two (2) 1" flatwashers onto each end of
sheave pin to outside of sheave wheels.
d. Place two (2) sheave pin support bars, one each
end of sheave pin to outside of space tubes. Place a roll pin in the slots at each end of the sheave pins and align with the cutouts in the pin support bars.
e. Holding complete sheave wheel assembly, slide
assembly into top of mast section-4 and align threaded holes in sheave pin support bars with holes in mast rails.
f. Attach to top of mast section-4 using two (2) 3/
8"-16UNC x 1/2" long socket head-countersunk­flathead cap screws, each side. Coat threads with Loctite #171 and tighten.
NOTE: When sliding mast sections together, be careful not
to scratch or score the anodized finish in the slide pad channels.
44. Carefully slide mast section-4 into section-3 until ends are even. Check to make sure chain assembly (narrow chains) are seating properly in chain anchor block chain sheave wheels attached to mast sec­tion-3.
MAST SECTION 5 - ASSEMBLY
1. Locate the remaing mast section-5 (platform mount-
ing - mast section). Lay mast section on flat stable surface.
39. Shim per instructions in step 7, Mast Section 2 ­Assembly.
40. Slide section-4 out the top of section-3 approxi­mately two (2) feet.
41. Locate one (1) of the chain bottom anchor plates
(one with threaded holes horizontally aligned to cen­ter of bracket). Attach using holes in bottom of mast
section-4 with three (3) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
42. Insert threaded ends of chain assembly (attached to top of mast section-2), into the opening between
mast section-3 and mast section-4. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom anchor
2. Attach the remaining chain bottom anchor plate
(one with threaded holes aligned at the outside of bracket). Attach through set of holes in bottom of
mast section-5 with four (4) 1/4"-20UNC x 3/4" long bolts, place a flatwasher under head of each bolt.
NOTE: The platform mounting section slide pads, are
assembled differently than the slide pads for the other mast sections. Mast section-5 slide pads may need to be assemb led/d is assembled sev era l times in order to determine the co rrect shim stock re quired for proper fit.
3. Complete the following steps to determine shim stock thickness required for section-5;
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-29
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
NOTE: Always use the an even amount of shim material
behind slide pads on both sides of the mast rails. This will keep mast sections centered in rail chan­nels and prevent any distortion of the section.
a. Use two shim pieces per slide pad, a thick one
and a thin one.
b. Start with a total thickness of approximately
.035" and .075" thick shim stock.
c. Attach shim stock and slide pads to both sides
of mast section-5 using five (5) 1/4"-20UNC x 1­1/4" long, hex head cap screws per side, with flatwasher under each bolt head. (Assemble
shim stock and slide pad to mast section rail with shim stock against rail and slide pad with bev­eled side out).
d. Carefully thread the slide pad mounting bolts
with flatwashers through slide pads and shim stock into threads in mast section-5. Be certain there are no air gaps between shims, shim and mast or shim and slide pad when tightened.
NOTE: Mast section-5 in to se cti on-4 f it sh oul d be ver y s nug
but still be able to be pushed together by hand. If too tight, remove section-5, disassemble slide pad and reduce thickne ss of shim stock.
e. Begin sliding top of mast section-5 with closed
rail down engaging the slide pads into slide pad
channels at bottom of mast section-4’s open rail. Continue to push section-5 into section-4 until BOTTOM ends of mast sections are even.
f. Check mast section for side play. If play exists
use thicker shims dividing thickness equally between both sides of mast.
g. When mast slide pads are shimmed properly,
there should be no side to side movement of slide pad in rail channel. Mast sections should be very snug in channels but still be able to slide in channel by hand.
4. Slide mast section-5 out even with top of section-4.
5. Insert threaded ends of chain assembly (attached to
top of mast section-3) into the opening between mast section-4 and mast section-5. Slide the threaded ends through the holes in bottom chain anchor plate located on bottom of mast section-5. Loosely thread two (2) 3/8"-16UNC nuts onto stud threads on each chain. Chains will be adjusted later in assembly.
6. Slide mast section-5 back into mast section-4 until bottom ends of masts are even. Check to make sure chain set attached to top of section-3 is seating properly in cable sheave wheels attached to top of mast section-4. (Mast section-3 may need to be
restrained to keep it’s slide pads from pushing out the bottom of mast sections-2).
7. Adjust top and bottom ends of mast sections so they are all even with each other. At bottom of mast assembly, thread all chain adjusting nuts on threaded ends until they are snug against the bot­tom anchor plates and all slack is removed from chains. Check that chains are seated in their sheave wheels at top of mast assembly.
8. Assemble the mini covers to the top of each mast section and the sequencing cables and hardware to the side of the mast assembly.
9. Assemble the hydraulic cylinder mount to the bot­tom of mast section-1, shim the sides of the mount between the mount and the rail and place the rein­forcement plate on the outside of the rail to prevent any distortion of the mast while tightening. Attach the hydraulic cylinder to the mount. Also attach the PHP actuator support brackets to the cylinder mount before inserting the mount into mast section-1.
The mast assembly should now be ready to install on the machines base frame.

2.9 MAST TO BASE FRAME INSTALLATION

1. Using an overhead crane or suitable lifting device
capable of supporting the weight of the base frame, attach a sling strap or chain to the front crossmem­ber of the base frame, raise base frame.
2. Bring base frame into position in front of mast assembly, (base frame and mast assembly must be held at 90° angle to each other).
3. Carefully push mast assembly and base assembly together until the four (4) holes on bottom rear of mast align with holes in the base frame mast support crossmember.
4. Attach mast to base using four (4) 3/8"-16UNC x 1" long hex head bolts, locknuts and flatwashers,
(place a flatwasher under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of frame).
5. Fasten the PHP actuator support brackets to the PHP actuator bracket.
6. Locate the two (2) mast support braces, attach to the brackets on the base frame using a 3/8"-16UNC x 1" long hex head bolt, nut and flatwashers each brace, (place a flatwasher under bolt head and nut
and mount with nuts on inside of frame. Use access hole in bottom of frame to attach nut inside frame).
7. Before setting machine upright on base, install a
short 90° elbow fitting, flow control valve and another short 90° elbow fitting on the end of the flow control valve in the extend (left) port on bottom of hydraulic cylinder. Install a long 90° elbow fitting on
2-30 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
return (right) port. Use sealant tape on fitting threads. Cap ports until hydraulic lines are installed.
8. Carefully set machine in an upright position on its base frame wheels.
9. Locate the mast support bracket. Attach mast sup­port bracket to mounting holes halfway up back of mast using four (4) 3/8"-16UNC x 2-3/4" long hex head bolts, locknuts and flatwashers. (Place a flat-
washer under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of frame).
10. Using a 4 ft. level, ensure mast is set to vertical (plumb) on the base frame.
11. When mast is vertical (plumb), attach support braces, (bolted to base), to the mast support bracket, (bolted to mast), using 3/8"-16UNC x 2-3/4" long hex head bolts, nuts and flatwashers. (Place a
flatwasher under bolt head and nut and mount with nuts on inside of bracket).
12. After securing mast to base frame, using 4 ft. level again check that mast is vertical (plumb) on base frame.
13. Continue installing remaining components to mast assembly, (i.e. hydraulic pump/motor/reservoir, bat- tery charger, etc.).
Mast installation should now be complete.

2.10 MAST CHAINS/CABLES AND SEQUENCING CABLES ADJUSTMENT

3. Adjust one mast section at a time starting from the
back (section-3, section-4, etc.) of the mast and work forward. (i.e.. if three is OK, then jump to four, etc.)
4. To adjust, elevate the platform until the chain/cable anchor adjust nuts are accessible at the front and bottom of each mast section.
NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED PLATFORM UNTIL PLAT­FORM HAS BEEN SAFELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING.
5. Start with the mast section which needs adjustment and loosen the bottom (jam) nut on each chain/ cable.
6. Tighten (to raise mast section), or loosen (to lower mast section) the adjusting nut against the anchor
plate on each chain/cable. Adjust the nut the amount required to raise or lower the top of the mast section to match the side profile shown in Figure 2-
19. when the mast is retracted.
NOTE: It is more important that the (threaded ends) studs
protruding on the adjustments are equal side to side on a mast section, than it is that the tension in the chains is equal. The chain equalizers will always
assure equal tension, but if the adjustment isn’t equal as described, the chains may tend to pull to one side or t he other. The threaded end of the chain/cable may need to be restrained while tightening the adjust nut to keep the chain/cable from twisting.
Mast Chain/Cable Adjustment
The intention of this procedure is to assure equal load dis­tribution between the individual chains/cables of a mast section chain/cable set. Also to step each front mast sec­tion up approximately 7/16 in. (12mm) from the section behind it to allow clearance for the individual mast section covers.
Adjust using the following procedure;
1. With mast retracted, step into the platform and bounce your weight up and down a few times to be certain platform is at the bottom of travel. Be certain all chain/cable sets are seated in their sheaves prop­erly at the top of each mast section.
2. Then with no load in the platform check the side pro­file of the top of the mast for the amount of adjust­ment necessary to obtain the 7/16 in. (12mm) step for mast sections-3 and up. (See Figure 2-19.)
NOTE: Mast section-1 is fixed to the base and mast section-
2 is attached to the lift cylinder, these sections require no ad justment.
7. Retract the mast all the way and check if the top of the mast sections appear as shown in Figure 2-19.
8. Repeat steps (1) through (7) for remaining mast sec­tions.
9. Once mast section adjustment is completed, apply loctite #242 to the threads under the (jam) nuts that were loosened. Then re-tighten the loosened (jam) nuts until tight against the top (adjust) nut. Chain/ cable should have slight tension but should not be taut.
10. After all mast adjustments are complete, if neces­sary adjust the bumpers on the underside of the stock-picker platform so the platform rests slightly above the base frame when it is lowered and empty.
Sequencing Cable Adjustment
1. Retract mast completely, and check each sequenc-
ing cable on outside of masts for excessive slack. Adjust only to remove slack from cable.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-31
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
S
p
MAST SIDE PROFILE
CHECK IF OVERALL HEIGHT
OF MACHINE FROM
FLOOR TO TOP OF MAST
IS WITHIN SPECIFICATION
STEP APPROXIMATELY
7/16 in. (12mm)
SECTION-1
SECTION-2
EXTENDED BY
CYLINDER
SECTION-3
EXTENDED BY
EXTENDED BY CHAIN/CABLE
SEQUENCE CABLE
ADJUST NUT
FIXED
TO BASE
CHAIN
SECTION-4
MAST CHAIN/CABLE ADJUSTER
SECTION-5
(PLATFORM
HEADER SECTION)
EXTENDED BY CHAIN/CABLE
Note: When
is complete, before tightening the jam nut against the adjust nut,
ply Loctite #242 to the
a
threads under the jam nut.
Figure 2-19. Mast Chain/Cable/Sequence Cable Adjustment Components. (Typical)
2. Tighten nylock-nut just enough to remove excessive
slack from sequencing cable. The springs should not be compressed more than 25% after adjusting.
3. Run mast through several cycles to verify cable/ chain adjustments and ensure no interference exists between chain anchor brackets and mast.
chain adjustment
.
CHAIN/CABLE
ANCHOR PLATE
ADJUST NUT
JAM NUT
THREADED
CHAIN/CABLE
END
2-32 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
IMPORTANT

2.11 SEQUENCE CABLE REPLACEMENT KIT

A sequence cable replacement kit is available from the JLG Parts Department to service broken or worn sequence cables. This kit consists of a replacement sequence cable with the threaded (top) end attached same as the top end of the factory cable. Also included is a clamp (drum/socket type) to secure the bottom end of the cable. Use the following procedure to install the replacement cable and clamp kit.
Remove Old Cable
1. Remove the locking nut from the threaded end of
the cable at the top of the mast and then remove the spring cap, spring, and spacer washers if installed.
2. Slide the threaded top end out of the upper anchor bracket, then at the bottom end pull the cable out though the sheave pulley/anchor bracket until it is completely clear of the machine.
Replacement Cable Installation
1. Be certain the mast is completely retacted and at the
bottom of travel. Check the mast "Side Profile" at the top of the mast as shown in Figure 2-19., adjust mast sections to proper height if necessary.
2. To determine where the clamp will be installed at the bottom of the replacement cable, temporarily assemble the new replacement cable to the top cable anchor bracket on the mast using the wash­ers, spring, spring cap and lock nut previously dis­assembled. Thread the lock nut on until approximately 1/8 in. (3mm) of threads are exposed.
3. At the bottom of the mast, thread the loose end of the replacement cable through the proper sheave pulley and through the hole in the sheave pully/ anchor bracket on the mast section ahead of the sheave pulley.
4. Grasp the cable and pull on the cable until the spring at the top of the cable is slightly compressed. Use a black marker to mark the cable on the top side of the sheave pully/anchor bracket. This will determine where the clamp (drum/socket) sleeve will be positioned on the cable.
Clamp Installation (Drum/Socket Type)
IMPORTANT
THE MANUFACTURER OF THE DRUM/SOCKET CLAMP RECOM­MENDS THE USE OF THEIR CABLE CLAMP ASSEMBLY KIT (JLG P/N - 7023275) TO ASSEMBLE THE CLAMP TO THE WIRE ROPE. THE KIT CONSISTS OF VISE JAWS TO HOLD THE WIRE ROPE IN A VISE PROPERLY WITHOUT DAMAGING ANY ROPE STRANDS AND A PLUG DRIVER TO DRIVE THE PLUG INTO THE CENTER OF THE WIRE ROPE AND IS ALSO USED TO FORM THE STRANDS OF THE ROPE DURING ASSEMBLY.
NOTE: The tools in the clamp assembly kit may be frabri-
cated if necessary. The vise clamp consists of vise jaws with a hole drilled 1/32 in. smaller than the diameter of the wire rope you are working with (i.e. 1/8 in. rope - 3/32 in. hole.) The plug driver is a metal tube with a hole in the bot­tom to allow the strands of the wire rope to be shaped after the plug has been tapped into the cen­ter of the wire rope.
1. Using the recommended vise jaws, clamp the wire rope into a vise with the bottom edge of the black mark made on the wire rope resting just above the vise jaws.
2. Twist the sleeve from the clamp kit onto the rope until it is flat against the vise jaws at the mark made made on the wire rope.
DO NOT CUT THE CABLE AT THE MARKED POINT ON THE CABLE THIS IS ONLY USED AS A REFERENCE FOR POSITIONING THE CABLE SLEEVE WHICH WILL REST AGAINST THE ANCHOR BRACKET ONCE INSTALLED.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-33
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
3. Use a suitable tool and cut the cable as shown in the illustration following. For 1/8 in. cable the recom­mended length is 5/8 in. past the end of the sleeve.
4. Unlay the cable strands by gently forcing a screw­driver between the outer strands to unlay the cable. When done properly the outer strands will form a symmetrical basket. Do not straighten out the spiral lay of the strands, unlay any wires that make up the strand, or allow the strands to cross each other inside the sleeve.
6. Reclamp the assembly in the vise on the flats of the sleeve. Using the plug driver, a metal tube or pliers, bend the outer strands toward the center strands enough that the socket can be slipped over all the strands.
NOTE: When assembling stainless steel parts all threads
must be coated with a dry lubricant or an anti-sieze lubricant to prevent seizing.
7. Coat the threads of the socket and sleeve with lubri­cant and install the socket by twisting it over the strands of the cable and engage the threads of the sleeve with the socket. Tighten until four threads or fewer are visible. If more than four threads are visi­ble, proof load the cable and retighten the socket fit­ting. (There is no specific requirement for torque.)
5. Install the plug supplied with the kit by placing the plug in the center of the strands starting with the small tapered end of the plug. Use a metal tube (plug driver) and hammer to drive the plug into the sleeve while assuring that the strands are spaced somewhat equally around the plug. Drive the plug until it is firmly seated and no more than 1/3 of the plug is visible from above the sleeve.
8. Inspect for proper assembly prior to loading the cable. Strands visible through the inspection hole are your assurance of a proper assembly.
NOTE: The end of the rope may not be visible in the inspec-
tion hole after loading.
9. Install cable on machine and adjust per instructions shown previously in Section 2.10, MAST CHAINS/ CABLES AND SEQUENCING CABLES ADJUST­MENT
2-34 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES

2.12 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION SCHEDULE

(See Figure 2-3)
The preventive maintenance and inspection checks are listed and defined in the following table (See Figure 2-3, this chapter). This table is divided into two basic parts, the
“AREA” to be inspected and the “INTERVAL” at which the inspection is to take place. Under the “AREA” portion of the table, the various systems along with the components that make up that system are listed. The “INTERVAL” por­tion of the table is divided into five columns representing the various inspection time periods. The numbers listed within the interval column represent the applicable inspec­tion code for which that component is to be checked.
The checks and services listed in this schedule are not intended to replace any local or regional regulations that may pertain to this type of equipment nor should the lists be considered as all inclusive. Variances in interval times may occur due to climate and/or conditions and depend­ing on the location and use of the machine.
JLG Industries requires that a complete annual inspection be performed in accordance with the “Annual Machine Inspection Report” form. Forms are supplied with each new machine and are also available from JLG Customer Service. Form must be completed and returned to JLG Industries.
IMPORTANT
JLG INDUSTRIES REQUIRES THAT A COMPLETE ANNUAL INSPECTION BE PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
“ANNUAL MACHINE INSPECTION REPORT” FORM.
3120797 – JLG Lift – 2-35
SECTION 2 - SERVICE PROCEDURES
Table 2-3. Preventive Maintenance & Inspection Schedule.
AREA ON MACHINE INTERVAL
PLATFORM
Platform Controll er (all functions) 1,11 Placards and D ecals 1,2 Control Tags 1,2 Electrical Cables 1,8 Handrail and Bar Gate 1,4

MAST

Mast Chains and a ll mast component parts 1,4,7,9 12 Mast Section s 1,4,7 Mast Sequencing Cables 1,4,7,9 Speed/PHP Limit Switc hes 1,7,9

BASE FRAME

Batteries 1,3 5 Battery Charge 1 Power Cables To Platform 1,8 Electric Motor/H ydraulic Pump Unit 1 5 Hydraulic Hoses and Fittings 1 5 Hydraulic Oil Reservoir * 3 5 4 Hydraulic Oil Re servoir Breather 6,14 Manual Descent Valve 1,7 Lift Cylinder 1 5,6,13 4 Placards and D ecals 1,2 Wheels and Caste rs 1 8,9 12 Wheel Bearings 8 12 Electric Drive Whee l Motors 1 ,7 Electric Drive Whee l Gear Box ** Torque Limitin g Clutch 1,6,9 Power Switch (Ground Control Box) 1,11 Control Tags 1,2 Hoses and Cables 1,8 Bubble Level Indicator 1,2

* Inspection and Maintenance Code 10 to be performed every two years.
** Change only when serviced, requires 175cc’s to fill.
(10 HRS.)
DAILY
(50 HRS.)
WEEKLY
(200 HRS.) MONTHLY
(500 HRS.)
3 MONTHS
(1000 HRS.)
6 MONTHS
(2000 HRS.)
1 YEAR

Inspection and Maintenance Codes:

1. Check for proper and secure installation.

2. Check for visible damage and legibility.

3. Check for proper fluid level.

4. Check for any structural damage; cracked or broken
welds; bent/warped surfaces; broken cable strands.

5. Check for leakage.

6. Check for presence of excessive dirt or foreign
material.
7. Check for proper operation and freedom of move­ment.

8. Check for excessive wear or damage.

9. Check for proper tightness and adjustment.

10. Drain, clean and refill.

11. Check for proper operation while pump/motor is
running.

12. Check for proper lubrication.

13. Check for evidence of scratches, nicks or rust and
for straightness of rod.
14. Check for condition of element; replace as neces­sary.
2-36 – JLG Lift – 3120797
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

SECTION 3. TROUBLESHOOTING

3.1 GENERAL

This section contains troubleshooting information to be used for locating and correcting most operating problems. If a prob­lem should develop which is not presented in this section or which is not corrected by listed corrective actions, technically qualified guidance should be obtained before proceeding with any maintenance.

3.2 TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION

Troubleshooting procedures applicable to this machine are listed and defined starting with Section 3.5, TROUBLESHOOT­ING SECTION - TABLE OF CONTENTS in this section of the manual.
Each malfunction within an individual group or system is followed by a listing of probable causes which will enable determi­nation of the applicable remedial action. The probable causes and the remedial action should, where possible, be checked in the order listed in the tables.
It should be noted that there is no substitute for a thorough knowledge of the equipment and related systems. It should be recognized that the majority of the problems arising in the machine will be centered in the hydraulic and electri-
cal systems. For this reason, every effort has been made to ensure that all likely problems in these areas are given the fullest possible treatment. In the remaining machine groups, only those problems which are symptomatic of greater problems which have more than one probable cause and remedy are included. This means that problems for which the probable cause and remedy may be immediately obvious are not listed in this section.
The first rule for troubleshooting any circuit that is hydraulically operated and electrically controlled is to determine if the cir­cuit is lacking hydraulic oil and electrical control power. This can be ascertained by overriding the bypass valve (mechani- cally or electrically) so that oil is available to the function valve, then overriding the function valve mechanically. If the function performs satisfactorily, the problem exists with the control circuit.

3.3 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CHECKS

(See Figure 3-4.)

The first reference for improper function of a hydraulic system, where the cause is not immediately apparent, should be the Hydraulic Diagram Circuit. The best place to begin the problem analysis is at the power source (pump). Once it is deter­mined that the pump is serviceable, then a systematic check of the circuit components, would follow.
NOTE: For aid in troubleshooting, refer to Figure 3-4. for HYDRAULIC DIAGRAM circuit.

3.4 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT CHECKS

General

The drive system on the VP series machine requires a microprocessor controlled electrical circuit to operate smoothly and accurately. All platform control functions are relayed to various machine components (i.e. platform up/down, drive functions, etc.) through the (MC-1) microprocessor box (mounted under the battery charger support bracket).
To help diagnose any problems with the components associated with the microprocessor, the MC-1 is designed with an internal fault messaging system which is displayed by LED flash sequences on the platform controller. When operating nor­mally the LED panel on the platform controller (center LED strip) indicates the battery voltage status using ten (10) green LEDs. If a malfunction occurs to any of the drive components, the platform controller, or the MC-1 unit itself, these LEDs will flash a fault code (Warning or Error type) to help locate the problem area. The possible causes of fault codes are outlined in the following sub-sections of this chapter, see Table 3-1 and Table 3-2.
NOTE: For aid in troubleshooting electrical problem, refer to Figure 3-3. for an ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM of the various circuits.
Also a pictorial overview of the Section, see Figure 3-2. “Pictorial Overview of VP Electrical System”.
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-1
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Figure 3-1. LED Battery/Fault Code Indicator Strip

LED INDICATOR STRIP

on Platform Controller Box.
LED Indicator Strip
When the machine is powered up, all function inputs should be open. If any function is active on power up, all functions will be made inoperative and a fault will be indicated at the platform controller box LED strip.
This strip has ten (10) green LEDs and is located on the platform controller box between the function touch pad buttons. See Figure 3-1.

Fault Code Reference Tables

Their are two types of fault codes which can occur to indicate a problem with the machine, these are WARNING codes and ERROR codes.
The fault codes can occur either at machine power up or during operation of the machine.

WARNING Codes

(See Table 3-1.)
The WARNING will be indicated for 4 seconds and will be repeated every minute if the problem is not corrected. An audible three beeps indication is given at the beginning of each warning displayed. WHEN A WARNING CODE IS INDICATED THE MACHINE WILL USUALLY FUNCTION, however some machine functions may be disabled. See Table 3-1. for explanation of WARNING codes.

ERROR Codes

(See Table 3-2.)
An ERROR is indicated by an audible beep and continuously fast flashing LED bar. The number of fast (rapidly) flashing LEDs indicate the particular error message. AN ERROR CONDITION WILL DISABLE THE MACHINE until the problem is cor­rected. The ERROR message is only reset by turning off the system, however if the problem has not been corrected the ERROR will be indicated again at machine power-up. See Table 3-2. for explanation of ERROR codes.
NOTE: As shown in the following WARNING and ERROR co de tables, a s pecific number of LEDs fla shing ca n indicat e more
than one WARNING or ERROR code. These tables suggest specific areas to check as the probable cause for the fault code which has occured. The fault code number is shown in the first column of the table and the number of LEDs flash­ing on the platform controller LED strip is shown in the second column of the table.
3-2 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-1. MC-1 WARNING CODES
(Indicated by 3 beeps, then slow flashing LED’s)
WAR NING
CODE
010
LED’S
FLASHING
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
Enter Code - Security Code has been activated and must be entered before operation
Enter Code or deactivate using MC-1 configuration software.
1 8 Charger Connected Unplug Charger
32
32
32
32
Brake Status Switch Open - Parking brake manually released
Brake manual release lever obstr ucted (located at drive motor brake)
Defective parking brake status switch (located at drive motor brake)
Defective pin 11 at X105 (BRN wire) connection or improper wiring
Reset Parking Brake
Clear obstruction and reset lever
Replace Switch
Properly attach wires or pin
3 2 Improper wiring at parking brake status switch Properly attach wires
32
45
56
Improper wiring from parking brake status switch to ground
Configuration Lost - Drive Characteristic has changed
Current Measurement faulty - Drive characteristic may have changed
Properly attach wires
Reprogram using MC-1 software
Cycle on-off and reprogram if necessary
6 7 High Temperature in controller Reduce power 7 7 Motor Stalled Check drive wheels and motors 9 1 Battery Low ( < 18v) and power reduced Charge Batteries
12 9 Speed Control Potentiometer defective Replace Joystick
13 4
13 4
13 4
14 3
Drive Cutout Input Open - PHP bar must be down to drive while elevated
PHP bar is down, but drive is disabled - Defective wir­ing at D-connector
PHP bar is down, but drive is disabled - Defective ground wiring
PHP bar is down, but drive is disabled - Defective switch
Lower PHP
Properly attach wire (RED/BLU) or pin 12 of X105 connector
Properly attach wires
Replace switch
14 3 Tilt Switch open - Slope greater than 2 degrees Lower Platform and move to level ground
14 3
No Tilt Switch - open circuit at Pin 2 of X101 (WHT wire)
Properly attach pin or wire connections
14 3 No Tilt Switch - open circuit to ground Check ground wire connections (BLK1 wire) 25 ---- Joystick E. Stop Counter Controller Log Only 26 ---- Configuration Access Counter Controller Log Only
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-3
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
(Indicated by rapid LED flashing and periodic beep)
Table 3-2. MC-1 ERROR CODES
ERROR
CODE
LED’S
FLASHING
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
0 8 System Overvoltage - Charger Unplug Charger 0 8 System Overvoltage - Driving down long steep grade Operate ground controls to reduce voltage 1 7 Controller Overtemperature Turn unit off and allow to cool
28
28
Drive Motor Plug - Open Circuit - check connectors X103 & X104
Drive Motor Plug - Open Circuit - check motor con­nections at motor
Properly attach wires or pins A1 & A2
Properly attach wires or pins (WHT & BLK wires)
3 6 Brake Safety Relay Replace Controller 4 2 Brake Shor t Circuit Replace Brake
52
52
52
62
Brake Left Open Circuit - D-connectors to X103 & X104 switched
Brake Left Open Circuit - Check pins 3 & 5 of X103 and brake wires
Brake Left Open Cir cuit - Check brake wires or plug at drive motor
Brake Right Open Circuit - Check pins 2 & 5 of X104 and brake wires
Switch D-connectors - Left Motor to X103; Right Motor to X104
Properly attach wires or pins
Properly attach wires or pins
Properly attach wires or pins
62
Brake Right Open Circuit - Check brake wires or plug at drive motor
Properly attach wires or pins
7 2 Brake Open Circuit on one or both brakes See above 8 9 Switch Shor t Circuit (Joystick) Replace Joystick Box 9 6 Power Circuit Defect Replace Controller
10 1 Battery Low (< 16.5 v) Charge Battery
11 9
Check pins & wire connections at X102 & joystick box connector
Properly attach wires or pins
11 9 Joystick defective Replace Joystick Box
12 8
Check pins & wire connections at X102 & joystick box connector
Properly attach wires or pins
12 8 Joystick Box Replace Joystick Box
16 7
Current Limiting - Motor Shor t Circuit - Gearmotor defective
Replace Gearmotor
21 6 36v supply Replace controller
24 5
Configuration Lost Reprogram using MC-1 software, if error reoccours
then replace controller
25 6 RAM ROM Replace controller
3-4 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-2. MC-1 ERROR CODES
(Indicated by rapid LED flashing and periodic beep)
ERROR
CODE
LED’S
FLASHING
PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
If voltage @ pin 5 (RED2) of X101 is 20v w/24v @ Batter y or if ground controls and operating lif t up clears error:
26 6
Defective main contactor Replace main contactor Battery cables loose or corroded Clean & tighten battery cables
26 6
If 0v @ pin 5 of X101, check connection @ pin 7 & 14 of X102
Properly attach wires or pins
26 6 Connection @ pin 5 of X101 bad Properly attach wires or pins 26 6 Defective Power Relay Replace Relay 26 6 Defective Power Relay ground wire Properly attach wire
27 6
27 6
27 6
Safety Circuit - Joystick - check pin 6 @ X102 (Red Wire)
Safety Circuit - Joystick - check pin 3 @ joystick connector (Red Wire)
Defective Joystick - Normal voltage @ pin 6 of X102 (Red Wire): Joystick centered 5v, Joystick not cen-
Properly attach wire or pin
Properly attach wire or pin
Replace Joystick
tered 0v 27 6 Safety Circuit - Defective Controller Replace Controller 28 6 Current Measurement Replace Controller 29 6 Drive Circuit Left - Defective Controller Replace Controller 31 6 Drive Circuit Right - Defective Controller Replace Controller
32 1
Output driver defect - check for short in Hourmeter,
Horn, Alarm or Power Relay
Replace defective component
32 1 Output Driver Defective - Defective Controller Replace Controller
35 8
35 8
Communication Error - Check Pins 5 & 13 of X102
(Orange & Blue Wires)
Communication Error - Check Pins 4 & 5 at Joystick
(Orange & Blue Wires)
Properly attach wires or pins
Properly attach wires or pins
35 8 Defective Joystick Replace Joystick 35 8 Defective Controller Replace Controller 36 6 Watch Dog Replace Controller 38 6 EEPROM Replace Controller 39 6 Software Error Replace Controller
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-5
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
BEACON
POT-HOLE
PROTECTION
BATTERY (LEFT SIDE)
HORN
(–
)
(+
ALARM
HOURMETER
BATTE RY (RIGHT SIDE)
(+
)
(–
)
TO PUMP MOTOR SOLENOID
)
F
R
O
C
M
O
X1
N
N
0
E
1
C
T
O
R
PUMP ST ART
CONTA CT OR
MANU AL OVERRIDE/ LIFT DOW N
VALVE
TO BATTERY TERMINAL
PUMP/MOTOR ASSEMBLY
DUMP
VALVE
GROUND CONTROL BOX
LIMIT
SWITCHES
Figure 3-2. Overview of Standard Electrical System Components. (Sheet 1 of 2)
MAIN
CONTA CTO R
RELAY
5
10
R
X
O
T
M
C
O
E
R
N
F
N
O
C
C
F
O
R
N
O
T
R
M
A
E
C
L
T
A
O
Y
R
3-6 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
TO
BA TTER Y
TERMINAL
BA TTER Y
TERMINAL
S
CONTROLLER BO X
LAPTOP COMPUTER
at X105 port on the MC -1 controller box
Requires P/N-2900868 Configuration Kit.)
X104
X101
X105
X103
(remove existing connector
and plug-in the laptop computer.
TILT SENSOR SWITCH
USE WIRING
DIAGRAM
FIGURE 3-3.
THIS SECTION
OF THE
MANUAL WITH
THIS PICTORIAL
WIRING DIAGRAM
ELEVATION
LIMIT
SWITCH
F
R
O
M
X
1
0
C
O
N
1
N
E
C
T
O
R
BATTERY
CHARGER
CUTOUT
SWITCH
TO
PLA TFORM
CONTROL
BOX
+
TO
5
0
1
R
X
O
M
T
O
C
R
E
F
N
N
O
C
GROUND
CONTROLS
SWITCH
(LIF T UP/LIFT DOWN)
GROUND
CONTROLS
RELAY
EXTERNAL
DRIVE/HORN
RELAY
CONT ACT OR
RELA Y
T
O
M
I
A
N
O
C
T
N
C
A
O
T
R
L
E
Y
A
PLATFO RM
CONTROLLER
BRAKE
RELEASE
WIRING
BRAKE
RELEASE
WIRING
R
BRAKE LIMIT
SWITCH
WIRING
DRIVE MOTO R
POW ER LEA DS
MOTOR/BRAKE
ASSEMBLY
(LEFT SIDE)

Figure 3-2. Overview of Standard Electrical System Components. (Sheet 2 of 2)

MC-1
DRIVE MOTOR
POW ER LEAD
MOT OR/BRAKE
ASSEMBL Y
(RIGHT SIDE)
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-7
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
PINS USED FOR COMMUNICATION TO SERIAL PORT ON LAPTOP OR PC.
X105 RX DO - RECEIVE DATA TX DO - TRANSMIT DATA GROUND LIFT UP LIFT DOWN PUMP CONTACTOR DRIVE C UTOUT BRAKE STATUS HORN ALARMS HOURMETER
X101 B+ B+ CONTROL MAIN POWER DISCONNECT ELEVATION SWITCH TILT CUTOUT CHARGER INTERLOCK B –
X102 B+ EMERGENCY S TOP CAN-LO CAN-HI CENTER DETECT
B– EMERGENCY S TOP
PIN
7 8
13
4 6
5 12 11 15 14
3
PIN
A1
3
5
1
2
4 A2
PIN
15 14 13
5
6
1
7
X104 – RIGHT MOTOR MOTOR 1 MOTOR 2 BRAKE 1 BRAKE 2
X103 – LEFT MOTOR MOTOR 1 MOTOR 2 BRAKE 1 BRAKE2
PIN
A1 A2
5
2
PIN
A1 A2
5
3
X105 X101 X104
X102 X103
END VIEW OF MC-1 BOX
SHOWING X CONNECTOR LOCATION
4933172_A
Figure 3-3. VPSP Electrical Diagram. (Sheet 1 of 2)
3-8 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
4933172_A

Figure 3-3. VPSP Electrical Diagram. (Sheet 2 of 2)

3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-9
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
CYLINDER
PRES. COMPENSATED FLOW VALVE
EXTEND TUBE
SOLENOID TWO POSITION/TWO WAY DUMP VALVE
FILTER/ SCREEN
RETURN TUBE
SOLENOID WITH MANUAL OVERRIDE
FILTER/SCREEN
CHECK VALVE
ADJ. RELIEF VALVE
PUMP ENDHEAD
MOTOR
TANK
Figure 3-4. Hydraulic Diagram. (VPSP)
3-10 – JLG Lift – 3120728
PUMP
FILTER/SCREEN
1282953
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.5 TROUBLESHOOTING SECTION - TABLE OF CONTENTS

OHM RATINGS FOR VARIOUS COMPONENTS PAGE
Ohm Ratings for Various Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
MAIN POWER CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING
Unit Will Not Power Up From Ground Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
No Power At Platform Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
DRIVE TRAIN TROUBLESHOOTING
Won’t Drive (Platform Lowered Or Elevated). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Won’t Drive (Platform Elevated Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Won’t Climb Grade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Drives In Opposite Direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21
Will Only Drive A Short Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Won’t Drive Straight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
Noise From Drive Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
MAST TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform Will Not Lift Up Using Platform Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Platform Will Not Lower Using Platform Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29
Platform Will Not Lift Up From Ground Control Toggle Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Platform Will Not Lower From Ground Control Toggle Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Platform Will Not Lower Manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Platform Lift Up And Down Jerky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Mast Noisy When Lifting And Lowering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Platform (Mast) Won’t Stay Elevated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Platform (Mast) Descends Too Slowly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
HYDRAULIC LEAK TROUBLESHOOTING
Miscellaneous Hydraulic Leak Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
BASE FRAME COMPONENTS TROUBLESHOOTING
Caster Wheels Not Operating Freely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Pot Hole Protection (PHP) Bars Will Not Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-11
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.6 OHM RATINGS FOR VARIOUS COMPONENTS

The following table contains ohm ratings for various VP Series machine components.
Table 3-3. Ohm Ratings for Various Components
COMPONENT NOMINAL RESISTANCE @ TEMPERATURE RESISTANCE RANGE POSSIBLE
Main Contactor 46.8ohm - 57.2ohm @ 68deg F 35.7ohm - 67.3ohm
Pump Motor 0.2ohm - 0.4ohm @ 77deg F 0.12ohm - 0.49ohm
Pump Relay 16.0ohm - 17.6ohm @ 77deg F 9.9ohm - 21.8ohm
Brake Coil 44.7ohm - 52ohm @ 68deg F 31.4ohm - 65.3ohm
Drive Motor (Bodine) .1 to .3ohm
(Can change depending on the rotation of the
armature and temperature.)
N/A
3-12 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.7 MAIN POWER CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING

Unit Will Not Power Up From Ground Control
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure tests the circuits from the Battery (+) terminal through the Ground Control Box and to the Main Contactor Relay and Main Contactor for 24 volts or more. Also the Lift Up/Down Relay circuit is tested.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Battery connections clean and tight.
• Key switch positioned to Ground (GRND) control.
• Emergency stop switch pulled out. (Reset Position)
Table 3-4. Unit will not Power Up From Ground Control.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check the 5 amp inline fuse on the Red 1-1 wire from the batter y (+) terminal to the ground control box, key switch. (Under pump/motor cover).
Ground Control Box Assembly (Disassembled)
2. Is there 24 volts or more reading at the key switch, terminal B.
3. Check for 24 volts or more on the Yel/Red, 2-7 wire from the key
switch to the E-stop switch.
4. Check for 24 volts or more on the Yel/Red, 2-8 wire from the E-stop to the Ground Control Relay, ter minal 86.
5. Check for 24 volts or more on the Yel/Red, 2-4 wire from the E-stop to the Main Contactor Relay, terminal 87.
Main Contactor Circuit
6. Check for 24 volts or more on the Yel/Red, 2-4 wire from the Main Contactor Relay, terminal 87 to the Main Contactor.
7. Did Main Contactor close? Go to Step 9 Go to Step 8
8. Is the Black ground wire connection from the Main Contactor to
ground OK?
9. At this point, 24 volts should be present at the following terminal points; • Terminal 86 on the Ground Control Relay.
• Main Contactor, Yel/Red, 2-4 wire.
10. With Main Contactor engaged, 24 volts or more should be present at the following terminal points;
• Pump Motor - 21’ cable #1.
• Yel/Red, 2-6 wire on the Pump Contactor.
• Yel/Red, 2-6 wires on the Lift Up/Down Relay.
24 volts OK, go to Step 2 Replace Fuse
Check Wiring
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 3
from Battery to
Terminal B.
Repair or Replace
Repair wiring or
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 4
Replace Key
Switch
Repair wiring or
—Go to Step 5
Replace E-Stop
Switch
Repair wiring or
—Go to Step 6
Replace E-Stop
Switch
Repair wiring or
—Go to Step 7
Replace Main
Contactor Relay
Replace Main
Contactor
Repair Ground
Wiring
———
———
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-13
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
No Power At Platform Control
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure checks voltage and ground starting from the power source (batteries) through the ground control station (key switch/E-stop) to the MC-1 box and finally to the platform control.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Keyswitch is turned to PLAT. (Platform)
• Both Emergency Stop Switches Reset (Ground/Platform). (Out)
• Connection of X102 Cable from MC-1 box to Platform Control, secure on both ends.
Table 3-5. No Power At Platform Control.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check if the inline 5 amp fuse is blown on the Red, 1-1 wire at the ground control station. (Ground control cover must be removed)
2. Check voltage to the Yel/Red, 2-2 wire at the MC-1 box, X101 con­nector, pin 3.
3. Check for Ground to the Black wire at the MC -1 box, X101 connec­tor, pin A2.
4. Check voltage to the Yel/Red, 2-3 wire at the MC-1 box, X101 con­nector, pin 5.
5. Check voltage to the Yel/Red, 2-5 wire at the MC-1 box, X101 con­nector, pin A1.
6. Check voltage to the Yel/Red, 2-2 wire at the MC-1 box, X101 con­nector, pin 3, from the Power Relay pin 30.
7. Check voltage to the Power Relay, pin 87. 24 volts Go to Step 9 Go to Step 8
8. Check for Ground to the Power Relay on the Black wire pin 85, to
Ground.
9. Check voltage to the Yel/Red, 2-4 wire at the Main Contactor from the Power Relay, pin 87.
10. Check for Ground, on the Black wire to the Main Contactor.
11. Check voltage at the Battery Cable from Battery to Main Contactor.
12. Check voltage to the Yel/Red, 2-5 wire at the Main Contactor.
If OK, go to Step 2 Replace Fuse
Per form the E-
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 3
Stop/Key Switch
Circuit Check
(Table 3-17)
Check connec-
Ground Go to Step 4
tion/wiring
between Battery
and X101, Pin A2
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 5
Replace MC-1
Control Box
24 volts Go to Step 13 Go to Step 6
Check the wire
24 volts Go to Step7
between the
Power Relay and
Connection
Check wiring to
Ground Replace Relay
Ground
Connection
24 volts Go to Step 10
Check the Yel/
Red, 2-4 Wiring
Check wiring to
Ground Go to Step 11
Ground
Connection
24 volts Go to Step 12
24 volts
Check Yel/Red 2-
5 Wire
Check Batter y
Cable
Replace Main
Contactor
3-14 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-5. No Power At Platform Control.
13. Check voltage on the Red/Blk wire at the MC-1 box, X102 connec-
tor, pin 15, to the Platform Control.
14. Check for Ground on the BRN wire at the MC-1 box, X10 2 connector, pin 1, to the Platform Control.
15. Check voltage on the Red/Blk wire, pin 9 on the Platform Control box.
16. Check for Ground on the BRN wire, pin 8 on the Platform Control box.
24 volts Go to Step 14
Ground Go to Step 15
24 volts Go to Step 16 Replace Cable
Ground
Replace Platform
Control
Replace MC-1
Box
Replace MC-1
Box
Replace Cable
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-15
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.8 DRIVE TRAIN TROUBLESHOOTING

Won’t Drive (Platform Lowered Or Elevated)
IF MACHINE WON’T DRIVE ONLY WHEN PLATFORM IS ELEVATED, SEE SECTION 4.4
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedures check the components and circuits that feed data to the MC-1 Controller box assuring it is receiv­ing the proper signals and conditions before engaging the machines’ drive motors.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Joystick Powered On
• Unit will Lift & Lower Platform
• Machine is not Tilted - (3 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
• PHP Device is not Obstructed - (4 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
• Brakes are not Released - (2 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
• Charger is not Plugged In - (8 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for ground from elevation limit switch in the X101 connector, pin 1 (49-5) at MC-1 box.
Table 3-6. Won’t Drive. (Platform Lowered or Elevated)
Check Elevation
—Go to Step 2
Circuit (Table 3-7)
2. Check for ground from charger circuit wire in the X101 connector, pin 4 (49-7) at MC-1 box. (Perform this check with the charger
Faulty Charger Go to Step 3
unplugged)
3. Check for ground from brake limit switches in the X105 connector, p in 1 1 at M C -1 b ox .
—Go to Step 4
Limit Switch Cir-
cuit (Table 3-8)
4. Check that brakes are releasing, (2 LEDs) when joystick is enabled & moved forward.
Check Drive
Motor Circuit
Switch/Circuit
(Table 3-9)
Table 3-7. Elevation Switch Circuit Check
• Perform these checks at the elevation switch which is located inside the top of mast section-1.
• Check with mast lowered.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for ground into the switch from ground connection.
2. Check for ground out of switch to the 49-5 wire.
3. Check for ground from switch to X101, Pin 1.
—Go to Step 2
—Go to Step 3
——
Adjust/Replace
Repair Wire or
Limit Switch
Check Brake
Check Brake
(Table 3-10)
Repair
Connection
Switch
Connection
3-16 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-8. Brake Limit Switch Circuit Check
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for ground into the switch from the ground connection on the left brake limit switch.
2. Check for ground on the 49-4 wire coming out of left brake limit switch.
3. Check for ground on the 49-4 wire going into the right brake limit switch.
4. Check for gound on the 49-3 side of the right brake limit switch.
—Go to Step 2
—Go to Step 3
—Go to Step 4
Replace
MC-1 box
Repair
Connection
Adjust/Replace
Switch
Repair/Replace
49-4 wire
Repair wire or
Connection
Table 3-9. Drive Motor/Circuit Check
• Perform these checks with the joystick enabled and pushed to the full forward position.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for 24 volts at the driv e motor on the 55-3 wire o n the right motor and the 55-7 wire on the left drive motor. (Positive Side)
2. Check for 24 volts at the 55-3 wire at the X104 connector, pin A2 (for right motor) and the 55-7 wire at the X103 connector, pin A1 (for lef t motor).
Table 3-10. Brake Switch/Circuit Check
24 volts
24 volts
Prob lem wit h
Motor
Check wiring and
connections
Go the Step 2
Problem in MC-1
box or Joystick
• Perform these checks with the joystick enabled and pushed to the full forward position.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for 24 volts at the wiring connectors on the 55-4 wire on the right drive motor brake unit and the 55-8 wire on the left drive motor brake unit.
2. Check for 24 volts at the 55-4 wire at the X104 connector, pin 5(for right motor) and the 55-8 wire at the X103 connector, pin 5 (for left motor).
24 volts
24 volts
Clean, Gap or
Replace Brake
Unit
Check wiring and
connections
Go to Step 2
Problem in MC-1
box or Joystick
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-17
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Won’t Drive (Platform Elevated Only)
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedures check the components and circuits that feed data to the MC-1 Controller box assuring it is receiv-
ing the proper signals and conditions before engaging the machines’ drive motors.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Joystick Powered On
• Unit will Lift & Lower Platform
• Machine is not Tilted - (3 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
• PHP Device is not Obstructed - (4 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
• Brakes are not Released - (2 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
• Charger is not Plugged In - (8 LEDs flashing at joystick control)
Table 3-11. Won’t Drive with Platform Elevated
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for ground on tilt circuit at MC-1 box, X101 connector, pin 2, (O/R, 49-6 wire).
2. Check for ground on PHP circuit at MC-1 box, X105 connector, pin 12, (O/R, 49-1 wire).
—Go to Step 2
Prob lem in MC -1
controller box
Check Tilt Sensor
Circuit (Table 3-
12)
Check PHP
Switch Circuit
(Table 3-13)
Table 3-12. Tilt Sensor Circuit Check
• No ground at MC -1 box, X101 connector, pin 2, (O/R, 49-6 wire).
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Is tilt sensor light on showing a tilt conditio n, even though machine is within tilt limit.
2. Check for ground on the Black wire (di rect to ground) running into tilt sensor. (Continuity to B-)
3. Check for 24 volts at the Green to (Y/R, 2-5) wire from the main con­tactor relay.
—Go to Step 3
—Go to Step 4
Adjust tilt sensor
if necessary
Go to Step 2
Connection
Check Connec-
tion to Main Con-
tactor Relay
4. Check for ground on the White to (O/R, 49-6) wire at connector.
Repair connec­tion at the X101 connector end/
broken wire O/R
Replace
Tilt Sensor
49-6
Repair
3-18 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-13. PHP Limit Switch Circuit
• No ground on PHP circuit at MC-1 box, X105 connector, pin 12, (O/R, 49-1 wire).
• With PHP bars up.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for ground on Black wire (direct to ground) on the right side PHP limit switch. (Continuity to B –)
2. Check for ground on O/R, 49-2 wire to left PHP limit switch.
3. Check for ground on O/R, 49-1 wire to MC-1 box, X105 connector,
pin 12.
—Go to Step 2
—Go to Step 3
Repair connec-
tion at the X105
connector end
Connection
Adjust/Replace
Right Switch
Adjust/Replace
Left Switch
Repair
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-19
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Won’t Climb Grade
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure checks the drive motor and attached components for component failure, misadjustment due to wear.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Batteries are Fully Charged (24 Volts)
• Speed Control is Set to Maximum
• Is Grade within the Maximum Allowable Specification of 15% Grade (8.5 degrees)
• Does the Travel Surface allow for Proper Drive Wheel Traction
• Is Platform Load within the Maximum Rated Capacity
Table 3-14. Won’t Climb Grade
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Does machine drive straight on a level surface?
2. Are both the left and right drive motor, slip-clutches, located between the drive motor and the drive wheels, working properly?
3. Do the left and right drive motor brakes release properly and allow the drive wheels to rotate freely ?
4. Check the amperage output of the on the drive motor leads. They should not exceed 70 amps while pulling a grade.
5. Check the condition of the drive motor brushes.
6. If all above is OK, Drive motors are working properly. Consult Fac-
tory.
—Go to Step 2
—Go to Step 3
—Go to Step 4
Controller will
Shut Drive Down
and will flash a 7
LED Code
OK, go to Step 6
———
Refer to Machine
Won’t Drive
Straight
(Table 3-18)
Repair, Replace
or Adjust Slip
Clutch
Dragging?
Repair, Replace
or Adjust Brakes
Go to Step 5
Worn down,
replace brushes
or drive motor
3-20 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Drives In Opposite Direction
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure checks that both the drive motor power wire connections correctly installed and are secure and tight. Also that the joystick control assembly for proper installation at the platform control box.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• If the Left Drive Motor (X103) connector is switched with the Right Drive Motor (X104) connector at the MC-1 box, you will immediately get an 2 LED flashing Error Code at the Platform Control when the machine is powered up.
• Check Joystick Calibration (See Procedure in Service Manual, Section-2).
Table 3-15. Drives In Opposite Direction
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check the connection of the Orange, 55-3 wire to the right drive motor at both ends;
• At the X104 connector on the MC-1 box, pin A1.
—Go to Step 2
• And the Black wire at the Drive Motor end.
2. Check the connection of the Orange, 55-6 wire to the right drive motor at both ends;
• At the X104 connector on the MC-1 box, pin A2.
—Go to Step 3
• And the White wire at the Drive Motor end.
3. Check the connection of the Orange, 55-7 wire to the l eft drive motor at both ends;
• At the X103 connector on the MC-1 box, pin A1.
—Go to Step 4
• And the Black wire at the Drive Motor end.
4. Check the connection of the Orange, 55-10 wire to the left drive motor at both ends;
• At the X103 connector on the MC-1 box, pin A2.
—Go to Step 5
• And the White wire at the Drive Motor end.
5. Is platform control box under warranty? ** Order New One Go to Step 6
6. Internal to the platform control - check that the joystick assembly
inside the platform control has not been installed backwards.
7. Internal to the platform control - check that the joystick assembly wiring to the platform control circuit card is not wired backwards.
Re-install Correctly
Re-install Correctly
* Repair or
Replace
Connection
* Repair or
Replace
Connection
* Repair or
Replace
Connection
* Repair or
Replace
Connection
Go to Step 7
Consult Factory
* Note: If the Orange, 55-3 or 55-6 wires to the right drive motor in the X104 connector or the Orange, 55-7 or 55-10 wires to
the left drive motor in the X103 connector at the MC-1 controller are crossed up that drive motor will run backwards.
** Note: If platform controller is not under warranty, the internal components of the platform controller are replaceable and
can be ordered and replaced seperately from the complete platform control box. See procedures in Section-2 of this Service Manual for Joystick Assembly/ Disassembly.
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-21
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Will Only Drive A Short Distance
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure will eliminate any problems found in the power circuit to the MC-1 controller box and also any objectionable environmental conditions.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Is Battery Voltage 24 Volts? (Fully Charge Batteries)
Table 3-16. Only Drives A Short Distance
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Is platform control ler staying powered up when ma chine stops driv­ing?
—Go to Step 2
2. Check the voltage out of the X101 connector, pin 5, to the power relay pin 86. Check continuity at pin 85. 24 Volts Go to Step 3
3. Check the voltage from pin 87 on the power relay to the main con­tactor. (Main contactor should be closed at this point)
24 Volts Go to Step 4
4. Check the voltage on the Yel/Red, 2-5 wire on the X101 connector, pin A1, from the main contactor. 24 Volts Go to Step 5
5. What type of surface is machine being operated on? Is surface soft, unstable or up a steep grade?
Machine will not
perform well on a
soft or unstable
surface, if motor
draw is over 70
amps, controller
machine down.
6. Are brakes releasing when trying to drive?
—Go to Step 7
7. Is drive system running free? No noise or dragging.
—Go to Step 8
8. Is machine being operated in an environment with high static
Machine may be
charge?
charge in the MC-
which will make
the drive system
will shut the
( 7 LED Code)
building static
1 controller,
shut down.
Check the E-Stop
& Key Switch
Circuit
(Table 3-17)
Repai r or Repla ce Wires, or Problem
with MC-1 Box
Repai r or Repla ce
Wires or Relay
Repai r or Repla ce
Wires or Main
Contactor
Go to Step 6
Repair/Replace
or Adjust Drive
Brakes
(See Procedure in
Service Manual)
Repair/Replace
or Adjust Drive
System
(See Procedure in
Service Manual)
3-22 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-17. E-Stop and Key Switch Circuit Check
• Batteries Fully Charged. (24 Volts)
• Ground Control Key Switch set to the Platform or on Ground position and the Emergency Stop Switch Reset to ON.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. KEY SET TO PLATFORM: Check voltage on the Yel/Red, 2-2 wire from the emergency stop switch to MC-1 controller box, pin 3 in the X101 connector and pin 30 on the Power Relay.
2. KEY SET TO GROUND: Check voltage on the Yel/Red, 2-4 wire com- ing out of the ground control box assembly to pin 87 on the power relay, and main contactor. Yel/Red 2-8 wire to pin 86 on the ground relay.
3. Open the Ground Control Box Assembly (housing with key switch and E-stop switch mounted inside) and check the voltage on t he Yel/
Red, 2-1 wire leading into the emergency stop switch from the Key switch.
4. Check voltage on the Red, 1-1 wire leading into the Key switch.
5. Check voltage and continuity through the 5 amp fuse mounte d inline
outside of the ground control box assembly, on the Red, 1-1 wire.
6. Check connection at batter y. 24 Volts Circuit OK N/A
24 Volts Circuit is OK Go to Step 2
24 Volts Circuit is OK Go to Step 3
Repair connec-
24 Volts
24 Volts
24 Volts Go to Step 6
tion to or replace
E-Stop switch
Repair connec-
tion to or replace
key switch
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
Replace Fuse or
Fuse Hol der if
damaged
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-23
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Won’t Drive Straight
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure examines the drive motor assembly weldments attaching the drive motors to the base frame. Also internal components of the the drive motors, gear box and a check of the components between the gear box and the drive wheels.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Nothing is lodged between one of the wheels and the base frame.
• A caster wheel on the front of the machine is seized up, creating resistance.
• Joystick properly calibrated per procedure in Section-2 of Service Manual.
Table 3-18. Won’t Drive Straight.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for the following on the drive assembly, drive attachment weldment; is bent, has broken welds, or loose hardware.
2. Check for the following on the drive assembly, drive motor mounting plates; are bent, are square with drive weldments, or is hardware loose?
3. Check for the following on the drive assembly, drive motor hard­ware; is hardware loose, flange bearing - bad/loose, slip clutch ­check torque settings or adjustment.
4. Check the left and right drive motor brakes for loose hardware & not releasing properly.
5. Inside the drive motor gear box check if; the drive shaft is exces­sively loose & conditon of drive shaft bearings. Are any gears broken or gear teeth excessively worn.
6. Is the electrical signal and amperage draw to the drive motors equal?
7. Check the drive motor brushes, do they need replaced?
8. Is the X102 wiring harness (from platform contol box to MC-1 box)
damaged, check wiring harness visually and individual wires with ohm meter.
9. Is joystick control defective? If possible, swap out with another platform control.
10. Is MC-1 control box defective or connections not tight? If possible, swap out with another MC-1 control box.
24 volts
15 amps
Repair/Replace/
Tighten weldment
Repair/Replace/
Tighten weldment
Repair/Replace/ Tighten compo-
nent
Tighten or Adjust
per procedure
in this
Service Manual
Repair/Replace components per procedure in this
Service Manual
Recheck Steps
1 thru 5
Replace per
procedure in this
Service Manual
Repair or Replace
Harness as
Required
Repair/Replace
Platform control
Tighten Connec-
tions or Replace
MC-1 box
Go to Step 2
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 6
Go to Step 7
Go to Step 8
Go to Step 9
Go to Step 10
3-24 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Noise From Drive Assembly
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure examines the drive motor assembly weldments attaching the drive motors to the base frame. Also internal components of the the drive motors, gear box and a check of the components between the gear box and the drive wheels.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Nothing is lodged between one of the wheels and the base frame.
• A caster wheel on the front of the machine is seized up, creating resistance.
Table 3-19. Noise from Drive Assembly.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check for the following on the drive assembly, drive attachment weldment; is bent, has broken welds, or loose hardware.
2. Check for the following on the drive assembly, drive motor mounting plates; are bent, are square with drive weldments, or is hardware loose?
3. Check for the following on the drive assembly, drive motor hard­ware; is hardware loose, flange bearing - bad/loose, slip clutch ­check torque settings or adjustment.
4. Check the left and right drive motor brakes for loose hardware & not releasing properly.
5. Inside the drive motor gear box check if; the drive shaft is exces­sively loose & conditon of drive shaft bearings. Are any gears broken or gear teeth excessively worn.
6. Is the electrical signal and amperage draw to the drive motors equal?
7. Check the drive motor brushes, do they need replaced?
24 volts
15 amps
Repair/Replace/
Tighten weldment
Repair/Replace/
Tighten weldment
Repair/Replace/
Tighten
Component
Tighten or Adjust
per procedure
in this
Service Manual Repair/Replace
components per
procedure in this
Service Manual
Recheck Steps
1 thru 5
Replace per
procedure in this
Service Manual
Go to Step 2
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 6
Go to Step 7
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-25
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.9 MAST TROUBLESHOOTING

Platform Will Not Lift Up Using Platform Control
Overview Of Procedure
This procedure examines the complete pump motor, ground control and pump valves electrical circuits.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Platform loaded within maximum allowable capacity.
• Hydraulic oil is within it’s specified operating temperature range.
Table 3-20. Platform Will Not Lift Up Using Platform Control.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Will platform lift from ground control switch? Note: Key switch must be set to GRND to test this.
2. Does pump motor run?
3. Are the down and dump valves opening/closing properly?
Note: If machine will not lift and hydraulic oil is visible flowing in the hydraulic tank, the dump valve is stuck in the open position.
4. Is the pressure set properly on the pump?
5. Is the lift cyl inder OK?
6. Are the mast sections operating freely?
Go to Step 2 See (Figure 3-24)
See Pump Circuit
—Go to Step 3
(Table 3-21 )
See Pump Valves
—Go to Step 4
Circuit Check (Table 3-22 )
Set to correct
—Go to Step 5
pressure specifi-
cation per this
Service Manual
—Go to Step 6
Consult
Factory
Replace Lift Cyl.
Check
Rebuild or
Check Mast,
Rebuild
if Necessary
3-26 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-21. Pump Circuit
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Key switch set to Platform .
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. At the pump motor, check for 24 volts at both ends of the batter y cable running from the main contactor to the pump case stud. (left side)
PUMP CONTACTOR RELAY CIRCUIT
2. Check the connection of the ground cable (attached to 5/16" stud, left side) to t he pump contactor, is t ight and connecte d on other end to B- at the right side battery.
3. Check the connection of the ground cable (other side) is tight and connected to the pump case stud (center).
4. Check the Yel/Red, 2-6 wire connected to the positive post on the pump case for tightness and 24 volt reading.
5. Check the Tan, 55-1 wire connected to both the Ground control switch and the MC-1 box, X105 connector, pin 5 through the pump contactor relay. Without any lift functions activated, it should show 24 volts, with a lift function activated it should show ground.
DUMP VALVE CIRCUIT
6. Check the Yel/Red, 2-6 wire connected to the positive (+) post on the pump case for 24 volts.
7. Check the Tan, 3-1 wire connected to both the Ground control switch and the MC-1 box, X105 connector, pin 4 through the lif t up valve. Without any lift function activated, it should show 24 volts, with a lift function activated it should show ground.
DOWN VALVE CIRCUIT
8. Check the Yel/Red, 2-6 wire connected to the positive (+) post on the pump case for 24 volts.
9. Check the Tan, 4-1 wire connected to both the Ground control switch and the MC-1 box, X105 connector, pin 6 through the lif t down valve. Without any lift functions, it should show 24 volts, with a lift function it should show ground.
MAIN CONTACTOR CIRCUIT
10. Check the battery cable from the B+ (left side) battery for 24 volts.
11. Check the battery cable going out to the pump case (left side) stud
for 24 volts.
12. Check the Yel/Red, 2-5 (10 ga.) wire to the MC -1 box, X101 connec­tor, pin A1 for 24 volts.
13. Check the Yel/Red, 2-4 wire to the Power Relay, pin #87 for 24 volts.
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 2
Ground Go to Step 3
Ground Go to Step 4
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 5
Ground Go to Step 6
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 7
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 8
2 4 v ol ts G o t o S te p 9
24 volts Go to Step 10
24 volts Go to Step 11
24 volts Go to Step 12
24 volts Go to Step 13
24 volts Go to Step 14
Connection or Replace Cable
if Necessary
Connection or Replace Cable
if Necessary
Connection or Replace Cable
if Necessary
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten
Tighten
Tighten
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-27
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 3-21. Pump Circuit
14. Check the Black to ground on the pump contactor.
POWER RELAY CIRCUIT
15. Check the Yel/Red, 2-4 wire, #87 on the Power Relay to the main contactor, and to diode at E-Stop for 24 volts. N ot e: Po w er w i ll s to p a t d io de , s il v e r l i ne s ho u ld be a w ay f r om t he E­Stop.
16. Check the Yel/Red, 2-2 wire, #30 on the Power Relay to the E-stop and to the MC -1 box, X101 connector pin 3, for 24 volts.
17. Check the Black, #85 pin on the Power Relay for connection to ground at pump contactor.
18. Check the Yel/Red, 2-3 wire, #86 on the Power Relay to the MC-1 box, X101 connector pin 5, for 24 volts when the platform control is powered up.
Table 3-22. Pump Valves Circuit
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Set key switch to Platform and set the Emergency Stop Button to the RESET position.
• Down Valve should be normal (closed).
• Dump Valve (up) should be normal (open).
• If machine will not lift and hydraulic oil is visible flowing in the hydraulic tank, the dump valve is stuck open.
Ground Go to Step 15
24 volts Go to Step 16
24 volts Go to Step 17
Ground Go to Step
—Go to Step
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
Tighten/Repair
Connection
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
LIFT UP - (CONDITIONS WHEN PUMP MOTOR IS RUNNING)
1. Pump Contactor Coil: Yel/Red, 2-6 wire - 24 volts Tan, 55-1 wire - Ground
2. Lift Up Valve Coil: Yel/Red, 2-6 wire - 24 volts
Tan, 3-1 wire - Ground
LIFT UP - (CHECK WHEN PUMP MOTOR IS NOT RUNNING)
3. Pump Contactor Coil: Yel/Red, 2-6 wire - 24 volts Tan, 55-1 wire - 24 volts
4. Lift Up Valve Coil: Yel/Red, 2-6 wire - 24 volts
Tan, 3-1 wire - 24 volts
LIFT DOWN - (CHECK WHEN DOWN AND ENABLE PADS ARE PUSHED ON THE PLATFORM CONTROL)
5. Lift Down Valve Coil:Yel/Red, 2-6 wire - 24 volts
Tan, 4-1 wire - Ground
LIFT DOWN - (CHECK WHEN NO FUNCTION ARE ENABLED ON THE PLATFORM CONTROL)
6. Lift Down Valve Coil:Yel/Red, 2-6 wire - 24 volts
Tan, 4-1 wire - 24 volts
———
———
———
———
———
———
3-28 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform Will Not Lower Using Platform Control
Overview Of Procedure
This procedure tests for ground coming out of the MC-1 box to the dump valve circuit and through to the ground control tog­gle switch.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Hydraulic oil is within it’s specified operating temperature range.
Table 3-23. Platform Will Not Lower Using Platform Control.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Will machine lower manually, using the manual descent knob? Go to Step 2 See (Table 3-26)
2. Will machine lower from ground control switch?
Note: Key switch must be set to GRND to check this.
3. Check for ground on the Tan, 4-1 wire at the MC-1 box, X105 con­nector, pin 6.
4. Check for ground on the Tan, 4-1 wire at the lift down coil.
5. Check complete pump motor circuit . (See Table 3-21)
Go to Step 3 See (Table 3-23)
Repair/Replace
—Go to Step 4
Joystick/
MC-1 Box
Replace/Repair
—Go to Step 5
Wire or
Connection
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-29
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform Will Not Lift Up From Ground Control Toggle Switch
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure examines the complete ground control circuit from the battery all the way to the pump motor for wiring or components which could be causing a failure of that circuit.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Battery connections clean and tight.
• Key switch positioned to Ground (GRND) control.
• Emergency stop switch pulled out. (Reset Position)
• Ground control power supply and wiring, OK (Table 3-4).
• Manual descent valve closed.
• 5 amp fuses on power and pump circuits, OK.
• Hydraulic oil level, OK.
• Weight in platform does not exceed machine maximum capacity.
Table 3-24. Unit Will Not Lift Up From Ground Control Toggle Switch.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Does the pump motor r un when lift up is selected at the ground con­trol switch?
Note: Steps 2 thru 9 are to be performed with LIFT UP selected at the ground control.
2. Check terminal 30 and 85 on the ground control relay for ground. Is ground contact OK?
3. Check continuity across terminals 87 and 30 on the ground control relay. Is there continuity? (Relay must be energized)
4. Check the Black wire from terminal 87 on the ground control relay to the lift up/down ground control switch. Is there continuity with B –?
5. Check for continuity across the ter minals (Black to Tan 3-1 and Tan 55-1) of the lift up/down ground control toggle switch. Is there con­tinuity?
6. Check the Tan, 3-1 wire for continuity from the lif t up/down ground switch to the lift up coil. Is there continuity?
7. Check the Tan, 55-1 wire from the lift up/down ground switch to the pump contactor for continuity. Is there continuity?
8. Check the Yel/Red, 2-6 wire from the pump motor to the pump con­tactor and lift-up coil for voltage. Is there voltage?
9. Check the wire from the lift switch (Tan 55-1) pump contactor to the battery (-) terminal for continuity. Is there continuity?
10. Check the pump motor pressure relief setting. Is it within specifica­tion per Service Manual?
Go to Steps 5,6
and 10
Ground Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4 Replace Relay
—Go to Step 5
—Go to Step 6
—Go to Step 7
—Go to Step 8
24 Volts Go to Step 9
——
Set as Required
Check Ground
Power Circuit
(Table 3-4)
Before Continu-
ing to Step 3
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Replace Lift Up/
Down Ground
Control Switch
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Repair Wiring or
Connection
3-30 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform Will Not Lower From Ground Control Toggle Switch
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure examines the complete ground control circuit from the battery all the way to the pump motor for wiring or components which could be causing a failure of that circuit.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Battery voltage 24 volts. (Fully charge batteries)
• Battery connections clean and tight.
• Key switch positioned to Ground (GRND) control.
• Emergency stop switch set to the Reset position)
• Ground control power supply and wiring, OK (Table 3-4).
• 5 amp fuses on power and pump circuits, OK.
• Hydraulic oil level, OK.
Table 3-25. Unit Will Not Lower From Ground Control Toggle Switch.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Will machine lower manually? Go to Step 3 Go to Step 2
2. Check for obstructions in the mast, cylinder, hydraulic lines and lift
down valve.
3. Check terminal 30 and 85 on the ground control relay for ground. Is ground contact OK? Continuity with B–.
4. Check continuity across terminals 87 and 30 on the ground control relay. Is there continuity? (Relay must be energized)
5. Check the Black wire from terminal 87 on the ground control relay to the lift up/down ground control switch. Is there continuity with B –?
6. Check for continuity across the ter minals (Black to Tan, 4-1 wire) of the lift up/down ground control toggle switch. Is there continuity with the switch activated?
7. Check the Tan, 4-1 wire for continuity from the lif t up/down ground switch to the lift-down coil. Is there continuity?
8. Check the Yel/Red, 2-6 wire from the pump motor to the lift-down coil for voltage. Is there voltage?
Ground Go to Step 4
Ground Go to Step 5 Replace Relay
—Go to Step 6
—Go to Step 7
—Go to Step 7
24 volts
Repair, Replace
or Adjust
Go to Step 3
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Replace Lift Up/
Down Ground
Control Switch
Repair Wiring or
Connection
Repair Wiring or
Connection
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-31
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform Will Not Lower Manually
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure suggests components on the machine which might attribute to problems with the manual descent circuit.
Table 3-26. Platform Will Not Lower Manually.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check manual override solenoid with manua l override (knob open). Go to Step 2 Open
2. Check Steps 1 thru 6 of ( Table 3-30) Repair Go to Step 3
3. Place the maximum capacity of weight in the Platform.
Does it Lower?
Consult Factory
3-32 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform Lift Up And Down Jerky
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure suggests areas on the machine which might attribute to erratic movement of the platform during lift up and down.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• If mast is not running smooth or has tight and rough spots, refer to the Mast Section Rebuild.
• Hydraulic oil level in reservoir tank at full level.
• Hydraulic oil no milky (presence of water), or not foamy (full of air).
Table 3-27. Platform Lift Up and Down Jerky.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
CONTROLS (ELECTRICAL)
1. Is platform control, enable, up or down pad defective or worn out? Replace pad Go to Step 2
2. Loose connections , ground and power.
3. Valve coils or solenoids keep opening and closing.
4. Problem internal to the MC-1 co ntrol box. Replace box Go to Step 5
HYDRAULIC
5. Are the hydraulic valves working properly. Replace Valve Go to Step 6
6. Pump drive cavitates. Replace Pump Go to Step 7
7. Lift cylinder
Repair
connection
Repair Connec-
tion or Replace
Val ve
Rebuild or
Replace Cylinder
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-33
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Mast Noisy When Lifting And Lowering
Overview Of Procedure
This procedure examines components of the mast itself and as well as it’s lifting components for dirt, debris, proper lubrica­tion and operation.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Do slide pads and slide pad channels need to be cleaned of dust, dirt, or other debris?
2. Do chain/cables need to be lubricated per JLG specification in the Service Manual?
3. Are the chain/cable sheave wheels dry and need lubrication? Note: Plastic wheels will howl on the sheave pin when they are dry. Sheave wheels may seize to the sheave pin and the pin may turn in the pin retainer blocks.
Table 3-28. Mast Noisy when Lifting and Lowering.
Clean Pads and
Channels
Lubricate as
Required
Lubricate or
Replace Sheave
Pins and Wheels
4. Are the sequence cables (located on the side of mast) chattering when the springs are compressed? Note: This noise is normal at the sequence cable sheave wheels when the mast is completely lowered. However if the sequence cable chattering is happeni ng no matter what position the mast is in, it could be a result of the mast being shimmed to tight or dir t and
Clean Slide Pads/
Channels or Re-
shim Mast per
Service Manual
debris in the slide pad channels causing the mast to be tight.
5. Is the bore of the lif t cylinder dry?
6. Are the bearings in the lift pump motor and pump drive worn?
7. Are the hydraulic lines vibrating together?
8. Check if the pump motor is loose to it’s mounting plate.
Replace Packing
or Lift Cylinder
Repair or Replace
Pump
Adjust the Posi­tion of the Lines
Tighten pump
mounting fasteners
9. Hydraulic oil could be cavatating inside the pump.
Repair or Replace
Pump
Go to Step 2
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 6
Go to Step 7
Go to Step 8
Go to Step 9
3-34 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform (Mast) Won’t Stay Elevated
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure requests that the lift down, dump, and pump internal valves be checked to see if any are stuck open, it also examines the lift down and dump valve circuits. Also suggests that the lift cylinder packing could be leaking internally.
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Manual descent valve is closed tight.
Table 3-29. Platform (Mast) Won’t Stay Elevated.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Is the lift down valve stuck open?
2. Check the valve inside the pump, it could be stuck open. Replace Pump Go to Step 3
3. Lift down valves could be open due to incorrect electrical signal.
4. Dump valve could be open due to incorrect electrical signal. —
5. Oil could be passing around the lift cylinder bore packing. —
Repair or Clean
Val ve
Check Pump
Valve Electrical
Circuit
(Table 3-22)
Check Pump
Valve Electrical
Circuit
(Table 3-22)
Replace or
Rebuild the Lift
Cylinder
Go to Step 2
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-35
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
Platform (Mast) Descends Too Slowly
Overview Of Procedure
The following procedure examines the mast some hydraulic components for obstructions and defects.
Table 3-30. Platform (Mast) Descends Too Slowly.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check mast slide pads shimmed to tight. Reshim Mast Go to Step 2
2. Is there an obstruction in the mast?
3. The lift cylinder packing could be too tight in the bore of the cylinder
barrel.
4. Check the flow valve on the extend hydraulic line for a restriction, i.e. dirt.
5. Check if the lift down valve is opening completely.
6. Is there a restricted hydraulic line (smashed)?
Remove
Obstruction
Rebuild or
Replace Cylinder Clean or Replace
Flow Valve
Clean or Replace
Val ve
Replace Hydrau-
lic Line
Go to Step 3
Go to Step 4
Go to Step 5
Go to Step 6
3-36 – JLG Lift – 3120728
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.10 HYDRAULIC LEAK TROUBLESHOOTING

Miscellaneous Hydraulic Leak Troubleshooting
Overview Of Procedure
This series of steps gives remedies for various areas of the machine where leaks could occur.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Oil leaking around the lif t cylinder rod.
Table 3-31. Hydraulic Leak Troubleshooting
Replace the Seal
at the end of the
Piston and
Cylinder Barrel
2. Oil leaking around the cylinder fitting/flow valve.
3. Oil leaking around the hydraulic lines.
Tighten or
Replace Fittings
Tighten or
Replace
Hydraulic Lines
4. Oil leaking around the lif t up valve.
5. Oil leaking around the lift down valve.
6. Oil leaking around the (Red) manual descent valve.
Note: Do not overtighten the nut on the solenoid in steps 4, 5, and 6.
Tight Cartridge in
Pump Case
Tighten Cartridge
in Pump Case
Replace Lift Down Valve
3120728 – JLG Lift – 3-37
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.11 BASE FRAME COMPONENTS TROUBLESHOOTING

Caster Wheels Not Operating Freely
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Is machine operating on a smooth, level surface?
Table 3-32. Caster Wheels Not Operating Freely.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Is the caster rotating freely?
2. Is the wheel spinning freely?
3. Is debris stuck in the plastic wheel?
—Go to Step 2
Go toStep 3
Remove Debris or
Replace Wheel
Replace Caster
Replace Wheel
Lubricate or
Housing
Lubricate or
Pot Hole Protection (PHP) Bars Will Not Set
Check For These Obvious Conditions First:
• Obstruction under pot hole bar on either side of machine.
• Obstruction around the actuator assembly at the base of the mast.
Table 3-33. Pot Hole Protection (PHP) Bars Will Not Set.
STEP ACTION SPEC YES NO
1. Check the actuator cables for adjustment or damage. Adjust or Replace Go to Step 2
2. Check the PHP limit switch(s) at both sides of the machine for dam-
age, adjustment and for continuity through switch to ground when bars are down.
Replace, Adjust
or Repair Wiring
3-38 – JLG Lift – 3120728
McConnellsburg PA. 17233-9533
Customer Support Toll Free: (877) 554-5438
JLG Worldwide Locations
Corporate Office
JLG Industries, Inc.
1 JLG Drive
USA
Phone: (717) 485-5161
Fax: (717) 485-6417
JLG Industries (Australia) P.O. Box 5119 11 Bolwarra Road Port Macquarie N.S.W. 2444 Australia Phone: (61) 2 65 811111 Fax: (61) 2 65 810122
JLG Latino Americana Ltda. Rua Eng. Carlos Stevenson, 80-Suite 71 13092-310 Campinas-SP Brazil Phone: (55) 19 3295 0407 Fax: (55) 19 3295 1025
JLG Industries (Europe) Kilmartin Place, Tannochside Park Uddingston G71 5PH Scotland Phone: (44) 1 698 811005 Fax: (44) 1 698 811055
JLG Industries (UK) Unit 12, Southside Bredbury Park Industrial Estate Bredbury Stockport SK6 2sP England Phone: (44) 870 200 7700 Fax: (44) 870 200 7711
JLG Europe B.V. Jupiterstraat 234 2132 HJ Foofddorp The Netherlands Phone: (31) 23 565 5665 Fax: (31) 23 557 2493
JLG Industries (Pty) Ltd. Unit 1, 24 Industrial Complex Herman Street Meadowdale Germiston South Africa Phone: (27) 11 453 1334 Fax: (27) 11 453 1342
JLG Deutschland GmbH Max Planck Strasse 21 D-27721 Ritterhude/lhlpohl Bei Bremen Germany Phone: (49) 421 693 500 Fax: (49) 421 693 5035
JLG Industries (Norge AS) Sofeimyrveien 12 N-1412 Sofienyr Norway Phone: (47) 6682 2000 Fax: (47) 6682 2001
Plataformas Elevadoras JLG Iberica, S.L. Trapadella, 2 P.I. Castellbisbal Sur 08755Castellbisbal Spain Phone: (34) 93 77 24700 Fax: (34) 93 77 11762
JLG Industries (Italia) Via Po. 22 20010 Pregnana Milanese - MI Italy Phone: (39) 02 9359 5210 Fax: (39) 02 9359 5845
JLG Polska UI. Krolewska 00-060 Warsawa Pol an d Phone: (48) 91 4320 245 Fax: (48) 91 4358 200
JLG Industries (Sweden) Enkopingsvagen 150 Box 704 SE - 175 27 Jarfalla Sweden Phone: (46) 8 506 59500 Fax: (46) 8 506 59534
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