Philips Avalon FM40, Avalon FM50 Service manual

4.4 (9)

Obstetrical Care

S E R V I C E G U I D E

Avalon Fetal Monitor

FM40 / FM50

F E T A L M O N I T O R I N G

Printed in Germany

*M2703-9000C*

Part Number M2705-9000A

451261025951

S

M2705-9000A

Table of Contents

1

Introduction

1

 

Who Should Read This Guide

1

 

What to Do Next

1

 

Repair Strategy

2

 

Manufacturer’s Information

2

 

Passwords

3

 

Warnings and Cautions

3

2

Site Preparation

5

 

 

 

 

Introduction

5

 

Site Planning

5

 

Roles and Responsibilities

5

 

Site Preparation Responsibilities

5

 

Procedures for Local Staff

6

 

Procedures for Philips Personnel

7

 

Site Requirements

7

 

Space Requirements

7

 

Environmental Requirements

7

 

Safety Requirements (Customer or Philips)

8

 

Electrical Requirements (Customer or Philips)

8

 

Connecting Non-Medical Devices

8

 

Cabling Options and Requirements for Connection to OB TraceVue

9

 

Mounting Options

9

 

PS/2 Input Devices

10

 

Displays and Touch Devices

10

 

M8031B: 15” TFT Medical Grade Touch Display

10

 

M8033C: 17” TFT Medical Grade Touch Display

10

 

Video Cables for Remote Displays

11

3

Installation Instructions

13

 

 

 

 

Initial Inspection

13

 

Visual Inspection

13

 

Electrical Inspection

13

 

Claims for Damage

13

 

Repackaging for Shipment or Storage

14

 

Mounting Instructions

14

 

Line Voltage Selection

14

 

Rear View

15

 

Connecting the Monitor to AC Mains

15

i

 

Connecting the Monitor to Non-Medical Devices

15

 

Connecting a Remote Display via the MIB/RS232 Interface

16

 

Installing a Remote Display

16

 

Mounting Remote Displays

16

 

Before Using the Monitor

16

 

Checking and Setting Line Frequency

17

 

Checking/Setting Paper Scale

17

 

Checking/Setting Paper Speed

18

 

Configuring the Equipment Label

18

 

Configuring SmartKeys

18

 

PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse

18

4

Theory of Operation

19

 

 

 

 

Monitor Hardware Overview

19

 

Power Supply

20

 

Fetal Sensor Connector Block

20

 

API (All Peripheral Interfaces) Board

20

 

Main CPU Board

21

 

Fetal Recorder (Thermal Printer Unit)

21

 

Thermal Line Printhead (TLPH)

21

 

Paper Sensor

21

 

Stepper Motor

21

 

LCD Display and Touchscreen

21

 

Noninvasive Blood Pressure Assembly

21

 

SpO2 Assembly

21

 

Input/Output Interface Boards

22

 

Transducer Hardware Overview

22

 

Transducer Types

23

 

Functional Description of the Transducer CPU

23

 

CPU (Micro Controller)

23

 

Analog-to-Digital Converter

23

 

Communication Transceiver (CAN Bus Driver)

23

 

EEPROM

23

 

Toco Transducer Frontend

23

 

Ultrasound Transducer Frontend

23

 

Toco+ Transducer Frontends

24

 

Toco Frontend

24

 

IUP Frontend

24

 

ECG Frontend

24

 

Patient Module Frontends

24

 

Avalon CTS Interface Cable (TMIF)

24

5

Rear Interfaces

25

 

 

 

 

LAN / RS232 Interface

25

 

Dual PS/2 Interface

26

 

MIB / RS232 Interface

26

ii

Telemetry Interface

26

VGA Video Out

26

6 Connection to a Network

27

 

 

Network Infrastructure Requirements

27

Connection Indication Messages

27

Broadcast

27

Unicast

28

Equipment Label and OB TraceVue Fetal Monitor Domain Name

28

7 Testing and Maintenance

29

 

 

Recommended Frequency

29

When to Perform Test Blocks

30

Preventive Maintenance Procedures

31

Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement Calibration

31

Fetal Recorder Maintenance

31

Testing Sequence

31

Visual Inspection

32

Before Each Use

32

After Each Service, Maintenance or Repair Event

32

Safety Tests

32

Warnings, Cautions, and Safety Precautions

32

Safety Test Procedures

33

S(1): Protective Earth Resistance Test

34

S(2): Equipment Leakage Current Test - Normal Condition

34

S(3): Equipment Leakage Current Test - Single Fault Condition

35

S(4): Applied Part Leakage Current - Mains on Applied Part

35

System Test

37

What is a Medical Electrical System?

37

General Requirements for a System

37

System Example

37

Performance Assurance Tests

38

Noninvasive Blood Pressure Performance Tests

38

Accuracy Test

38

Leakage Test

39

Linearity Test

39

Valve Test

40

Expected Test Results

40

SpO2 Performance Test

40

Expected Test Results

40

Measurement Validation

40

Reporting of Test Results

41

Carrying Out and Reporting Tests

42

Other Regular Tests

43

Transducers and Patient Modules: Functional Tests

43

Ultrasound Transducer Electrical Check

43

iii

 

Toco Transducer Electrical Check

44

 

Testing the Patient Module (M2738A)/Toco+ Transducer (M2735A): DECG Mode

45

 

Testing the Patient Module (M2738A)/Toco+ Transducer (M2735A): MECG Mode

46

 

Testing the Patient Module (M2738A)/Toco+ Transducer (M2735A): IUP Mode

47

 

Touchscreen Calibration

48

 

Disabling/Enabling Touch Operation

49

 

Checking the Fetal Recorder Offset

49

 

Setting the Fetal Recorder Offset

49

 

Fetal Recorder Selftest Report

50

8

Troubleshooting

53

 

 

 

 

Who Should Perform Repairs

53

 

Replacement Level Supported

53

 

Checking Revision Information

53

 

Trace Header

54

 

Hardware Revision Check

54

 

Software Revision Check

55

 

Obtaining Replacement Parts

55

 

Troubleshooting Guide

55

 

Checks for Obvious Problems

55

 

Checks Before Opening the Instrument

55

 

Checks with the Instrument Switched On, AC connected

55

 

Individual Parameter INOPs

56

 

Initial Instrument Boot Phase

57

 

Troubleshooting Tables

57

 

How to Use the Troubleshooting Tables

57

 

Boot Phase Failures

58

 

Screen is Blank

58

 

Touchscreen not Functioning

59

 

General Monitor INOP Messages

60

 

Network Status Icons

61

 

Alarm Tones

61

 

Alarm Behavior

61

 

Fetal Recorder

61

 

LAN / RS232

64

 

Keyboard/Mouse not Functioning

64

 

Remote Touch Display not Responding (MIB/RS232)

65

 

No Video on Remote Display

65

 

Transducers

66

 

Status Log

67

 

Troubleshooting with the Support Tool

68

 

Troubleshooting the Individual Measurements or Applications

68

9

Parts

71

 

 

 

 

Monitor

71

 

Transducers

73

iv

Patient Modules

74

Interface Cables

74

Assemblies and Kits

75

Front Bezel Assembly

75

Main CPU Board

76

API Board Kit

76

Noninvasive Blood Pressure Assembly

76

Recorder Assembly

77

Thermal Line Printhead (TLPH)

77

Loudspeaker Assembly

77

Top Cover

78

AC/DC Power Supply

78

SpO2 Board

78

Interface Boards

79

Fetal Sensor Socket Connector Kit

79

Rear (Telemetry) Connector Kit

79

SpO2 Connector Kit

80

Noninvasive Blood Pressure (NBP) Connector Kit

80

Camlock Kit

80

FM Small Parts Kit - Plastic Parts and Labels

81

FM Small Parts Kit - Screws and Cables

83

Transducer Cable Assembly

84

Belt Button Kit

84

10 Disassembly and Reassembly

85

 

 

Introduction

85

How to Use this Chapter

85

Tools Required

86

Screws Used

86

Screw Map

87

Serial Numbers

87

Removing the Top Cover

88

Refitting the Top Cover

89

Removing the Power Supply Assembly

90

Refitting the Power Supply Assembly

91

Removing the Loudspeaker Assembly

91

Refitting the Loudspeaker Assembly

92

Removing the Noninvasive Blood Pressure Assembly

92

Refitting the Noninvasive Blood Pressure Assembly

93

Removing the SpO2 Assembly

94

Refitting the SpO2 Assembly

94

Removing the Interface Boards

95

Refitting the Interface Boards

96

Removing the Main CPU Board

96

Refitting the Main CPU Board

98

Removing the Front Bezel Assembly

99

v

Refitting the Front Bezel Assembly

101

Removing the Telemetry Socket Connector Block

102

Refitting the Telemetry Socket Connector Block

102

Removing the Sensor Socket Connector Block

103

Refitting the Sensor Socket Connector Block Assembly

104

Removing the API Board

105

Refitting the API Board

107

Removing the Recorder Assembly

107

Refitting the Recorder Assembly

110

Removing the Thermal Line Printhead (TLPH)

111

Refitting the TLPH

112

Transducer Disassembly/Reassembly

113

Exchanging the Transducer Cable

113

Exchanging the Transducer Belt Button

115

11 Upgrades

117

 

 

FM40/50 Upgrade Options

117

Installing Upgrade Options

118

Option C73

118

Options J22 and J70

118

Software and Firmware Upgrades

118

12 Understanding Configuration

119

 

 

What is Configuration Mode?

119

Understanding Settings

120

Entering and Leaving Configuration Mode

120

Storing Changes in the User Defaults

121

Loading the Factory Default

122

Loading the User Defaults

122

Loading Configurations Using the Support Tool

123

About Configuration Files (.cfg)

123

Selecting the Correct Configuration

123

13 Configuration Settings Appendix

125

 

 

Documenting Monitor Configurations

125

Using the Configuration Tables

125

Configuration Table Example

126

Understanding Configuration Implications

126

Measurement-Related Settings

127

Color Configuration

127

Configuring FHR (Ultrasound)

127

FHR Configuration Implications

127

Configuring Toco

128

Configuring IUP

128

Configuring DFHR (DECG)

128

DFHR Configuration Implications

128

vi

Configuring MHR (ECG)/Pulse

129

ECG/Pulse Configuration Implications

129

Configuring SpO2

130

SpO2 Configuration Implications

130

Configuring Noninvasive Blood Pressure (NBP)

132

NBP Configuration Implications

132

Monitor-Related Settings

133

Configuring Alarms

133

Alarm Settings Configuration Implications

133

Configuring the NST Timer

134

NST Timer Configuration Implications

134

Configuring Fetal Recorder Settings

135

Recorder Configuration Implications

135

Configuring User Interface Settings

136

User Interface Configuration Implications

136

Configuring Global SmartKeys

138

Global SmartKeys Configuration Implications

138

Changing the Selection and Sequence of Global SmartKeys

138

Hardware Settings

139

Global Settings

139

Global Settings Configuration Implications

139

vii

viii

1

Introduction

This Service Guide contains technical details for the Avalon FM40 and FM50 Fetal/Maternal Monitors. It provides a technical foundation to support effective troubleshooting and repair. It is not a comprehensive, in-depth explanation of the product architecture or technical implementation. It offers enough information on the functions and operations of the monitoring systems so that engineers who repair them are better able to understand how they work. It covers the physiological measurements and the monitor hardware that acquires and displays them.

The Avalon FM40/FM50 Fetal Monitor Service Guide supplements the maintenance and troubleshooting procedures, carried out by the operator, that are described in the Instructions for Use. Refer to the Instructions for Use for maintenance and troubleshooting procedures that may be performed during normal operation.

Only qualified service personnel should attempt to install the system, disassemble the monitor, remove or replace any internal assemblies, or replace the transducer cable or belt buttons.

Who Should Read This Guide

This guide is for biomedical engineers or technicians responsible for troubleshooting, repairing, and maintaining Philips’ Avalon fetal monitors.

You must:

understand English

be familiar with standard medical equipment installation procedures

be familiar with current conventional technical terms as used throughout this guide

What to Do Next

Familiarize yourself with the contents of this guide and the Instructions for Use before attempting to service or repair the system.

1

1 Introduction

Repair Strategy

Repair Strategy

The Service Support Tool software helps you to determine whether a fault is a hardware or software problem. The main replaceable parts are:

unit exchange for the transducers

replacement of

the top cover

the power supply assembly

the loudspeaker assembly

the noninvasive blood pressure assembly

the SpO2 assembly

the interface boards (RS232/LAN, dual PS/2 and MIB/RS232)

the main CPU board

the front bezel assembly

the telemetry socket connector block

the sensor socket connector block

the API board

the recorder assembly

the thermal line printhead (TLPH)

the transducer cable

the transducer belt button

See Chapter 9, “Parts” for part numbers, and Chapter 10, “Disassembly and Reassembly” for repair details.

Repair or replacement of individual components on the boards is not supported, and should never be attempted.

For tests that you are required to perform after repairs, refer to “When to Perform Test Blocks” on page 30.

Manufacturer’s Information

© Copyright 2003 - 2008. Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.

All Rights Reserved.

Philips Medizin Systeme Böblingen GmbH

Hewlett-Packard-Str. 2

71034 Böblingen, Germany

2

Passwords

1 Introduction

Passwords

In order to access different modes within the monitor a password may be required. The passwords are listed below.

Monitoring Mode: No password required

Configuration Mode: 71034

Demo Mode: 14432

Service Mode: 1345

Refer to Chapter 12, “Understanding Configuration” before making any changes to the monitor configuration.

Warnings and Cautions

In this guide:

A warning alerts you to a potential serious outcome, adverse event or safety hazard. Failure to observe a warning may result in death or serious injury to the user or patient.

A caution alerts you where special care is necessary for the safe and effective use of the product. Failure to observe a caution may result in minor or moderate personal injury or damage to the product or other property, and possibly in a remote risk of more serious injury.

3

1 Introduction

Warnings and Cautions

4

2

Site Preparation

Introduction

This section describes the procedures you should follow to plan and prepare a site for an Avalon FM40/FM50 fetal monitor installation.

Site planning.

Roles and responsibilities for local and Philips personnel.

Site Planning

The careful planning of the site for the FM40/FM50 monitor is essential for its safe and efficient operation. A consulting schedule should be established between the Customer and Philips Sales and Support Representatives, to ensure that all preparations are completed when the system is delivered.

The site planning phases prior to equipment installation are:

Location: Planning the location of the various system components.

Environment: Confirming and correcting, as necessary, the environment of the proposed installation site(s).

System Capabilities: Explaining the possibilities for system expansion.

Mounting: Referencing the mounting hardware information website for the listing of suitable mounting hardware recommended for use with the various system components, and all details on the available mounts and accessories.

Cabling: Identifying the requirements for the cabling, conduiting and faceplates for connecting the various system components.

Roles and Responsibilities

This section describes the procedures necessary to prepare a site for a system installation. The procedures are grouped into two parts: procedures that local staff or contractors are responsible for, and procedures that Philips personnel are responsible for.

Site Preparation Responsibilities

Local Staff

Ensure that all safety, environmental and power requirements are met.

Provide power outlets.

Prepare mounts, and consult Philips for detailed mounting requirements.

5

2 Site Preparation

Introduction

• Pull cables, install conduit, install wallboxes.

Philips Personnel

Provide the customer with the safety, environmental and power requirements.

Assemble mounts, as necessary.

Provide requirements for cabling.

Procedures for Local Staff

The following tasks must be completed before the procedures for Philips personnel may be started.

Providing Power Outlets

Provide a power outlet in the vicinity (1 m or 3 ft) or any peripheral equipment.

WARNING Only the power cables provided with the system may be used. For reasons of safety, power (mains) extension cables or adapters shall not be used.

Preparing Mounts

Where ceiling, wall, or shelf mounts are required for mounting the equipment, the customer is responsible for the following:

Providing and installing all hardware which is required to install the mounting hardware supplied by Philips as detailed in the installation notes.

Making sure that all ceilings, walls, and mounting rails that supports mounting hardware are suitable for their proposed load.

WARNING It is the customer's responsibility to have the attachment of the mounting hardware to the ceiling, wall, or mounting rail and the construction of the ceiling, wall, or mounting rail evaluated for structural integrity and compliance with all local, state and any other required codes by a registered, professional, structural and/or mechanical engineer.

Although considerable effort has been made to ensure the safety of the ceiling mount installation and or mounting guidelines, it is to be understood that the installation itself is beyond the control of Philips Medical Systems. Accordingly, Philips Medical Systems will not be responsible for the failure of any such installation.

Providing Conduit

Providing conduit and/or trunking of a sufficient cross-sectional area for the planned cables and possible future expansion (for additional components or systems).

Providing and/or installing suitable wall boxes to accommodate the faceplates.

Pulling Cables

WARNING NEVER run power cables through the same conduit or trunking used for system cables.

• Installing Wall Boxes

6

Site Requirements

2 Site Preparation

It is the customer's responsibility to provide and install wallboxes to house faceplates. The customer must notify the Philips installation coordinator of which size is to be used.

Procedures for Philips Personnel

Before you begin the procedures in the installation sections, ensure that the customer has completed all necessary preparations outlined in the previous section, “Procedures for Local Staff.”

Site Requirements

The site requirements are listed in this section.

Space Requirements

The situating of the monitor should be planned such that the nursing staff are able to monitor the patient with relative ease, with all patient connectors and controls readily available and the displays clearly visible. The location should also allow access to service personnel without excessive disruption and should have sufficient clearance all round to allow air circulation.

Dimensions and weight:

Monitor:

Size (W x H x D): 420 x 172 x 370 mm (16.5 x 6.8 x 14.6 in)

Weight; < 9.0 kg (19.8 lb)

Transducer:

Size (diameter): 83 mm (3.27 in)

Weight (without cable): 190g (6.7 oz.)

Environmental Requirements

The environment where the FM40/FM50 monitor will be used should be reasonably free from vibration, dust and corrosive or explosive gases. The ambient operating and storage conditions for the FM40/FM50 monitor must be observed. If these conditions are not met, the accuracy of the system will be affected and damage can occur.

.

Monitor (M2704A/M2705A)

Interface Cable for Avalon CTS (M2731-60001/M2732-60001)

Temperature Range

Operating

0°C to 45°C (32°F to 113°F)

 

Storage

-20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)

Humidity Range

Operating

<95% relative humidity @ 40°C/104°F

 

Storage

<90% relative humidity @ 60°C/140°F

Altitude Range

Operating

-500 to 3000 m/-1640 to 9840 ft.

 

Storage

-500 to 13100 m/-1640 to 43000 ft.

 

 

 

Transducers (M2734A/M2735A/M2736A/M2738A)

Temperature Range

Operating

0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)

 

Storage

-20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)

 

 

 

7

2 Site Preparation

Site Requirements

Transducers (M2734A/M2735A/M2736A/M2738A)

Humidity Range

Operating

<95% relative humidity @ 40°C/104°F

 

Storage

<90% relative humidity @ 60°C/140°F

Altitude Range

Operating

-500 to 3000 m/-1640 to 9840 ft.

 

Storage

-500 to 13100 m/-1640 to 43000 ft.

 

 

 

SpO2 Sensors

Operating Temperature Range

0°C to 37°C (32°F to 98.6°F)

 

 

Safety Requirements (Customer or Philips)

The monitor is an electrical Class I device in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but which includes an additional safety precaution, in that means are provided for the connection of the equipment to a protective earth conductor in the fixed wiring installation in such a way that accessible metal parts cannot become live in the event of a failure of the basic insulation.

WARNING • Always use the supplied power cord with the earthed mains plug to connect the monitor to an earthed AC mains socket. Never adapt the mains plug from the power supply to fit an unearthed AC mains socket.

Do not use additional AC mains extension cords or multiple portable socket-outlets. If a multiple portable socket-outlet without an approved separating transformer is used, the interruption of its protective earthing may result in equipment leakage currents equal to the sum of the individual earth leakage currents, so exceeding allowable limits.

Electrical Requirements (Customer or Philips)

Line Voltage Connection

The FM40/FM50 monitor uses < 60 W.

Line Voltage: the FM20/FM30 monitor may be operated on ac line voltage ranges of 100 to 240V (50/60 Hz).

Connecting Non-Medical Devices

The standard IEC/EN 60601-1-1 applies to any combination of devices, where at least one is a medical device. Therefore IEC/EN 60601-1-1 must still be met after all devices are connected.

WARNING • Do not use a device in the patient vicinity if it does not comply with IEC/EN 60601-1. The whole installation, including devices outside of the patient vicinity, must comply with IEC/EN 60601-1-1. Any non-medical device, including a PC running an OB TraceVue system, placed and operated in the patient’s vicinity must be powered via a separating transformer (compliant with IEC/EN 60601- 1-1) that ensures mechanical fixing of the power cords and covering of any unused power outlets.

• Do not connect any devices that are not supported as part of a system.

8

Site Requirements

2 Site Preparation

Whenever you combine equipment to form a system, for example, connecting the monitor to an OB TraceVue system, perform a system test according to IEC/EN 60601-1-1 (see “System Test” on page 38).

Figure 1 Equipment Location in the Patient Vicinity

Cabling Options and Requirements for Connection to OB TraceVue

For cabling options and requirements for connection to an OB TraceVue system, refer to the OB

TraceVue Site Preparation Guide and the OB TraceVue Service Guide.

Mounting Options

See “Mounting Hardware” on page 61 for a list of mounting options. Refer to “Mounting Instructions” on page 12, or contact your local Philips representative for advice on mounting the monitor.

9

2 Site Preparation

Site Requirements

PS/2 Input Devices

The following table describes the input devices which can be connected to the monitor via the optional PS/2 interface.

Product Option

Part Number

12NC Part

Description

Number

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

M8024A #A01

862454

989803124741

Slimline Keyboard with integrated Trackball

M8024A #B01

M4046-60104

451261000661

Optical Mouse USB / PS/2

M8024A #C01

M4046-60103

451261000651

Wired Track Ball USB / PS2

M8024A #C02

M4046-60105

451261000671

Wireless Track Ball

M8024A #C03

M4046-60106

451261000681

Wired off table Track Mouse

 

 

 

 

Displays and Touch Devices

The following two tables describe the remote displays that can be connected to the monitor’s video output connector.

For touch operation, the MIB/RS232 interface is required. See “Connecting a Remote Display via the MIB/RS232 Interface” on page 16.

M8031B: 15” TFT Medical Grade Touch Display

Product Number

Part Number

12NC Part

Description

 

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

M8031B

M8031-60001

45121001911

15” Medical Grade Display with Touch

-

M8031-68001

451261001941

Exchange 15” Medical Grade Display with Touch

-

M8031-60005

451261001921

Power Supply 12V for M8031B Display

-

M8031-64001

451261001931

Power Supply Mounting for M8031B Display

-

M8031-04701

451261001901

Monitor Desk Stand for M8031B/M8033C

-

2090-0860

453563463201

Backlights for M8031B

 

 

 

 

M8033C: 17” TFT Medical Grade Touch Display

Product Number

Part Number

12NC Part

Description

 

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

M8033C

M8033-60071

451261009151

17” Medical Grade Display with Touch

-

M8033-68071

451261009161

Exchange 17” Medical Grade Display with Touch

-

M8031-04701

451261001901

Monitor Desk Stand for M8031B/M8033C

-

M8033-64603

451920880311

Backlights for M8033C

 

 

 

 

10

Site Requirements 2 Site Preparation

Video Cables for Remote Displays

Product Option

Part Number

12NC Part

Description

Number

 

Number

 

 

 

 

 

M8022 #VA2

M3080-61606

453563484451

1.5 m Analogue Video Cable Kit

M8022 #VA3

M3080-61602

453563334661

3 m Analogue Video Cable Kit

M8022 #VA6

M3080-61603

453563334671

10 m Analogue Video Cable Kit*

 

 

 

 

Both ends are terminated with HDSUB15 (“VGA”) straight connectors. *Built on demand

11

2 Site Preparation

Site Requirements

12

3

Installation Instructions

The information contained in this chapter, in addition to that given in the Instructions for Use, should enable the monitor to be installed ready for use (the preparation and planning should be adhered to as specified in the “Site Preparation” chapter). Safety checks and inspection procedures for mounts are explained in the “Testing and Maintenance” chapter, and configuration of the system is explained in the “Configuration” chapter.

Please keep the packing materials until you have completed the initial inspection, in case there is a defect on arrival.

Initial Inspection

Inspect the delivery on arrival.

Visual Inspection

Open the shipping container(s) and examine each part of the instrument for visible damage, such as broken connectors or controls, or scratches on the equipment surfaces. If the shipping carton/container is undamaged, check the cushioning material and note any signs of severe stress as an indication of rough handling in transit. This may be necessary to support claims for hidden damage that may only become apparent during subsequent testing.

Electrical Inspection

The instrument has undergone extensive testing prior to shipment. Safety testing at installation is not required (except in situations where devices are interconnected forming a system, see “Connecting Non-Medical Devices” on page 8). An extensive self check may be performed. This recommendation does not supersede local requirements.

All tests are described in the “Testing and Maintenance” chapter of this manual.

Claims for Damage

When the equipment is received, if physical damage is evident or if the monitor does not meet the specified operational requirements of the patient safety checks or the extended self check, notify the carrier and the nearest Philips Sales/Support Office at once. Philips will arrange for immediate repair or replacement of the instrument without waiting for the claim settlement by the carrier.

13

3 Installation Instructions

Repackaging for Shipment or Storage

Repackaging for Shipment or Storage

If the instrument is to be shipped to a Philips Sales/Support Office, securely attach a label showing the name and address of the owner, the instrument model and serial numbers, and the repair required (or symptoms of the fault). If available and reusable, the original Philips packaging should be used to provide adequate protection during transit. If the original Philips packaging is not available or reusable please contact the Philips Sales/Support Office who will provide information about adequate packaging materials and methods.

Mounting Instructions

Every type of compatible mounting solution is delivered with a complete set of mounting hardware and instructions. Refer to the Site prep chapter for a list of mounting options. Refer to the documentation delivered with the mounting hardware for instructions on assembling mounts.

WARNING It is the customer's responsibility to have the attachment of the mounting hardware to the ceiling, wall, or mounting rail and the construction of the ceiling, wall, or mounting rail evaluated for structural integrity and compliance with all local, state and any other required codes by a registered, professional, structural and/or mechanical engineer.

Ensure that this commitment has been met before assembling mounts.

Line Voltage Selection

You do not need to set the line voltage, as this is done automatically by the power supply. The monitor has a wide-range power supply that allows you to operate the monitor from an AC (alternating current) power source of 100 V to 240 V (± 10%) and 50/60 Hz (± 5%).

14

Rear View

Rear View

1

2

3

4

(B)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(A)

 

6

9 8

3Installation Instructions

1Reserved for future use: protective earth intended for use in system installations.

2Equipotential grounding point

3Power cord connector

4Loudspeaker

5Slot 01 for optional LAN / RS232 system interface (for connection to an obstetrical information and surveillance system)

6Slot 02 for optional interfaces:

5

Either dual PS/2 system interface

(A) for mouse and keyboard

7connection)

Or MIB interface (B) for external touch screen connection

7Slot 03 reserved for future use

8Video output (VGA)

9Telemetry interface. If not using one of the fetal sensor sockets, one Avalon CTS can be connected at a time to either socket using the M2732-60001 interface cable (with black connector).

Connecting the Monitor to AC Mains

The monitor is an electrical Class I device in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but which includes an additional safety precaution, in that means are provided for the connection of the equipment to a protective earth conductor in the fixed wiring installation in such a way that accessible metal parts cannot become live in the event of a failure of the basic insulation.

WARNING • Always use the supplied power cord with the earthed mains plug to connect the monitor to an earthed AC mains socket. Never adapt the mains plug from the power supply to fit an unearthed AC mains socket.

• Do not use AC mains extension cords or multiple portable socket-outlets.

Connecting the Monitor to Non-Medical Devices

Connect the monitor to an obstetrical surveillance system, such as OB TraceVue, via the optional system interface. For cabling requirements, refer to “Cabling Options and Requirements for Connection to OB TraceVue” on page 9. For safety-related information, refer to “Connecting NonMedical Devices” on page 8, and “System Test” on page 38.

15

3 Installation Instructions

Connecting a Remote Display via the MIB/RS232 Interface

Connecting a Remote Display via the MIB/RS232 Interface

The configuration of a specific MIB/RS232 port can be viewed in Configuration Mode and altered in Service Mode. This is required when a remote display with touchscreen is installed. To configure an MIB/RS232 port to support a slave display with touchscreen:

1Select Main Setup.

2Select Hardware.

3Select Interfaces.

4Select MIB/RS232.

5Select Touch 1.

NOTE Be aware that if you configure a port, this assignment is retained after a boot up. If the MIB/RS232 board is removed and replaced with a different type of board the settings are deleted. If the MIB/ RS232 board is then refitted, you must reconfigure the MIB/RS232 port. The configuration of MIB/ RS232 is not cloned between monitors.

After loading the Factory Defaults, you will need to reconfigure the MIB/RS232 port to re-enable the touch operation of the connected remote display.

Installing a Remote Display

The monitor is tested and approved for use with the following remote displays:

Philips M8031B 15” Remote Display

Philips M8033C 17” Remote Display

The monitor has an analog-only video output signal, with VGA resolution. Use a standard VGA video cable to connect the remote display to the video output on the rear of the monitor.

Mounting Remote Displays

Mounting solutions for the M8031B and M8033C remote displays must be purchased separately. Please refer to the installation instructions which ship with the mounting solution purchased.

Before Using the Monitor

WARNING Before starting monitoring, check that the configuration meets your requirements.

Check that the following configuration settings are suitable:

Line Frequency

Paper Scale

Paper Speed

Equipment Label

Configured SmartKeys

16

Before Using the Monitor

3 Installation Instructions

Input device configuration (if using an external keyboard or mouse)

Remote display settings (if using a remote display, see “Connecting a Remote Display via the MIB/ RS232 Interface” on page 16).

If you need to enter configuration mode to change settings:

1 In the Main Setup menu, select Operating Modes.

2Select Config and enter the passcode.

The passcode for configuration mode is given in the monitor’s service documentation.

The monitor displays Config at the right hand side of the status line and in the center of the Screen while you are in configuration mode.

Before you leave configuration mode, always be sure to store any changes you made. You must store changes made to each Settings Block and to each Profile, individually. As it may be difficult to remember whether the settings you changed belong to a Monitor Settings block or a Measurement Settings block, we recommend that you store each block before you leave configuration mode.

To leave configuration mode:

1Enter the Main Setup menu.

2Select Operating Modes.

3Select Monitoring.

Checking and Setting Line Frequency

Before using the monitor, check that the line frequency setting is correct for your location, and change the setting if necessary in Service Mode.

WARNING An incorrect line frequency setting can affect the ECG filter, and disturb the ECG measurement. Ensure the line frequency setting is correct.

To set the line frequency:

1Enter the Main Setup menu.

2Select Global Settings.

3Select Line Frequency and select 50Hz or 60Hz from the pop-up list.

Checking/Setting Paper Scale

Check the paper Scale Type (US for paper with a scale of 30-240, or Internat’l for paper with a scale of 50-210) in the Fetal Recorder menu. In Monitoring Mode, you can see this setting (grayed out), but you cannot change it. It can be changed in Configuration Mode.

1Enter the Main Setup menu by selecting the SmartKey .

2Select Fetal Recorder.

3Check the current setting for Scale Type. If it is not appropriate, change it in the Fetal Recorder menu in Configuration Mode:

Select Scale Type to toggle between US and Internat’l.

17

3 Installation Instructions

Before Using the Monitor

Checking/Setting Paper Speed

Check the paper speed before using the monitor. You can choose a paper speed of 1, 2, or 3 centimeters per minute (cm/min). The default setting is 3 cm/min. In Monitoring Mode, you can see this setting (grayed out), but you cannot change it. It can be changed in Configuration Mode.

As a change in paper speed results in a change in the appearance of a FHR trace, you are advised to ensure ALL monitors in your institution are set to the same speed.

To set the paper speed:

1Enter the Main Setup menu using the SmartKey .

2Select Fetal Recorder.

3In the Recorder menu, you can see the current speed setting. Select Recorder Speed.

4Select the desired speed from the given choices: 1, 2 or 3 cm/min.

Configuring the Equipment Label

OB TraceVue requires a unique equipment label. In OB TraceVue, is possible to prevent connection to monitors with specific equipment labels by means of a filtering mechanism. For more details, see the OB TraceVue Instructions for Use.

1 Select the Bed Label screen element to call up the Bed Info menu.

2Select Equipment Label to call up the onscreen keyboard.

3Enter the system identifier.

Configuring SmartKeys

Check that the configured SmartKeys are suitable. Configure the SmartKeys preferred by the institution from a global list Global Smart Keys. The global list of SmartKeys is stored as a unique monitor setting in the monitor configuration. See the section “Configuring Global SmartKeys” on page 138 for details on how to configure the global SmartKey list.

PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse

Switch off the monitor before connecting any PS/2 compatible device.

Connect the PS/2 connector to the PS/2 Interface board in the monitor at the slot indicated by the appropriate symbol.

The default keyboard language setting for all initial configurations is “US”.

To configure the keyboard language manually, go to Service Mode, select Main Setup -> Hardware -> Keyboard and then select the proper language. Please note that this setting does not clone.

18

Philips Avalon FM40, Avalon FM50 Service manual

4

Theory of Operation

This chapter describes the functional operation of the monitor and the transducers. It incorporates features of the mechanical design, indicating the physical relationship of the assemblies and components.

Monitor Hardware Overview

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power

 

Standby

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interrupt

 

Button

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bleeper

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC-DC

 

 

Stand-by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Control

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Main CPU Board

NBP

API

Peripheral Interfaces Board)

 

(All

IF Board 1 (LAN/ RS232)

IF Board 2

Telemetry

Telemetry

 

 

Connector Block

 

 

Interface

 

 

 

 

 

Audio

 

Loudspeaker

 

Amplifier

 

 

 

 

 

 

Printhead

 

 

Printer

Paper

 

 

Control

 

 

Sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stepper

 

 

 

Motor

 

 

Touch

 

Touch

 

Control

 

Screen

 

 

Display

Display

 

Display

Adapter

Panel

 

 

 

 

Control

 

Backlight

 

 

 

 

 

Block

Converter

VGA

Bus

 

Connector

 

 

Master

Connector

 

 

SpO2

 

 

 

 

 

Floating

Sensor

 

 

 

 

 

Isolation

Fetal

 

 

 

 

 

 

optional boards

 

standard boards

19

4 Theory of Operation

Power Supply

The monitor consists of the following main functional components:

Power supply

API (All Peripheral Interfaces) Board

Main CPU Board

Fetal Recorder (Thermal Printer Unit)

Fetal Sensor Connector Block

Noninvasive Blood Pressure Board

SpO2 Board

Input /Output Interface Boards:

LAN / RS232

Dual PS/2 (optional)

MIB / RS232 (optional)

Power Supply

The power supply is a wide-range input switching unit, with an output of 24V. It is located in the chassis assembly.

Fetal Sensor Connector Block

Any compatible fetal transducer can be connected in any order to the monitor via the sockets on the Connector Block. The Connector Block is located on the Bus Master section of the All Peripheral Interfaces (API) Board, and is exchangeable.

API (All Peripheral Interfaces) Board

The All Peripheral Interfaces (API) Board is connected to the Main CPU Board by a 154-pin 0.5 mm pitch press fit connector.

The recorder is controlled by the Printer Control section of the API Board, which is connected to the Stepper Motor and the Thermal Printer Unit.

The signals from the transducers or sensors are conveyed from the sensor sockets to the Bus Master section of the API Board. The Telemetry Interface is also integrated into the API Board.

The Bus Master section is responsible for transducer detection, communicates with the connected transducers via a CAN bus, and communicates parameter data to the Main CPU Board via a serial link for further processing and display. It has floating power isolation.

The API Board also controls the display panel and the backlight converter, and also controls the touchscreen. The display panel is connected to the API Board. The VGA connector is also connected to the API Board.

The API Board incorporates an audio amplifier which controls the loudspeaker.

20

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