ST L4931CD27-TR, L4931CD27-TRY, L4931ABPT27TR, L4931CD33-TR, L4931CPT33-TR User Manual

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L4931ABxx

L4931Cxx

Very low drop voltage regulators with inhibit

Features

Very low dropout voltage (0.4 V)

Very low quiescent current

(Typ. 50 µA in off mode, 600 µA in on mode)

Output current up to 250 mA

Logic-controlled electronic shutdown

Output voltages of 2.7; 3.3; 3.5; 5; 8; 12 V

Automotive Grade product: 2.7 V, 3.3 V, 3.5 V VOUT only in SO-8 package

Internal current and thermal limit

Only 2.2 µF for stability

Available in ± 1 % (AB) or 2 % (C) selection at 25 °C

Supply voltage rejection: 70 dB typ. for 5 V version

Temperature range: -40 to 125 °C

Description

The L4931ABxx L4931Cxx are very Low Drop regulators available in TO-220, SO-8, DPAK, PPAK and TO-92 packages and in a wide range of output voltages.

The very low drop voltage (0.4 V) and the very low quiescent current make them particularly suitable for low noise, low power applications and specially in battery powered systems.

A TTL compatible shutdown logic control function is available in PPAK and SO-8 packages.

TO-220

TO-92

PPAK

DPAK

SO-8

This means that when the device is used as a local regulator, it is possible to put a part of the board in standby, decreasing the total power consumption. It requires only a 2.2 µF capacitor for stability allowing space and cost saving.

The L4931 is available as Automotive Grade in SO-8 package only, for the options of output voltages whose commercial Part Numbers are shown in the Table 19 on page 34 (order codes). These devices are qualified according to the specification AEC-Q100 of the Automotive market, in the temperature range -40 °C to

125 °C, and the statistical tests PAT, SYL, SBL are performed.

Table 1.

Device summary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part numbers

 

 

 

 

 

 

L4931ABXX27

 

L4931CXX33

 

L4931ABXX50

L4931CXX80

 

 

 

 

 

 

L4931CXX27

 

L4931ABXX35

 

L4931CXX50

L4931ABXX120

 

 

 

 

 

 

L4931ABXX33

 

L4931CXX35

 

L4931ABXX80

L4931CXX120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 2008

 

 

 

Rev 17

1/36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.st.com

Contents

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

Contents

1

Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 5

2

Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. 6

3

Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

4

Application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

5

Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

6

Typical application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

7

Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25

8

Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34

9

Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35

2/36

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

List of figures

 

 

List of figures

Figure 1. Schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Figure 2. Pin connections (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 3. Test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 4. Line regulation vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 5. Dropout voltage vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 6. Supply current vs input voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 7. Supply current vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 8. Short circuit current vs dropout voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 9. SVR vs input voltage signal frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3/36

List of tables

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

List of tables

Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 3. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 4. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Table 5. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Table 6. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx27-TRY (Automotive Grade) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Table 7. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Table 8. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Table 9. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx33-TRY (Automotive Grade) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Table 10. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table 11. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx35-TRY (Automotive Grade) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Table 12. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Table 13. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Table 14. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 15. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Table 16. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Table 17. Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Table 18. Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Table 19. Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 20. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

4/36

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

Diagram

 

 

1 Diagram

Figure 1. Schematic diagram

5/36

ST L4931CD27-TR, L4931CD27-TRY, L4931ABPT27TR, L4931CD33-TR, L4931CPT33-TR User Manual

Pin configuration

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

2 Pin configuration

Figure 2. Pin connections (top view)

TO-220

 

SO-8

 

 

PPAK

 

DPAK

 

PIN 1

= VOUT

 

PIN 2

= GND

 

PIN 3

= VIN

 

BOTTOM VIEW

 

TO-92

 

6/36

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

Maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2.

 

 

Absolute maximum ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

 

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI

 

DC Input voltage

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

V

 

IO

 

Output current

 

 

 

 

Internally limited

 

mA

 

PD

 

Power dissipation

 

 

 

 

Internally limited

 

mW

TSTG

 

Storage temperature range

 

 

 

 

 

-40 to 150

 

 

°C

TOP

 

Operating junction temperature range

 

 

 

 

-40 to 125

 

 

°C

Note:

 

 

Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.

 

 

 

Functional operation under these condition is not implied

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 3.

 

 

Thermal data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

 

 

 

Parameter

 

TO-220

SO-8

DPAK

 

PPAK

 

TO-92

 

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RthJC

 

Thermal resistance junction-case

 

3

20

8

 

8

 

 

 

°C/W

RthJA

 

Thermal resistance junction-ambient

 

50

55

100

 

100

 

200

 

°C/W

7/36

Application circuit

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

4 Application circuit

Figure 3. Test circuit

8/36

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

Electrical characteristics

 

 

5 Electrical characteristics

Table 4.

Electrical characteristics of L4931ABxx27 (refer to the test circuits, TA = 25 °C,

 

 

CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified).

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

 

 

 

Test conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VO

Output voltage

IO = 5 mA, VI = 4.7 V

 

2.673

2.7

2.727

V

IO = 5 mA, VI = 4.7 V, TA=-25 to 85°C

2.646

 

2.754

 

 

 

 

VI

Operating input voltage

IO = 250 mA

 

 

 

 

 

20

V

Iout

Output current limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

mA

VO

Line regulation

VI = 3.4 to 20 V, IO = 0.5 mA

 

3

15

mV

V

Load regulation (1)

V

I

= 3.6 V, I

O

= 0.5 to 250 mA

 

3

15

mV

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quiescent current

VI = 3.6 to 20 V, IO = 0 mA

 

0.6

1

mA

Id

ON MODE

VI = 3.6 to 20 V, IO = 250 mA

 

4

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF MODE

VI = 6 V

 

 

 

 

 

50

100

µA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 120 Hz

 

74

 

 

SVR

Supply voltage rejection

IO = 5 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 1 kHz

 

71

 

dB

 

 

VI = 4.6 ± 1 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

eN

Output noise voltage

B = 10 Hz to 100 kHz

 

50

 

µV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vd

Dropout voltage (1)

IO = 250 mA

 

 

 

 

0.4

0.6

V

IO = 250 mA, TA= -40 to 125°C

 

 

0.8

V

 

 

 

 

VIL

Control input logic low

TA = -40 to 125°C

 

 

 

0.8

V

VIH

Control Input Logic High

TA = -40 to 125°C

 

2

 

 

V

II

Control input current

VI = 6 V, VC = 6 V

 

 

10

 

µA

CO

Output bypass

ESR = 0.1 to 10 Ω, IO = 0 to 250 mA

2

10

 

µF

capacitance

 

1. For SO-8 package the maximum limit of load regulation and dropout is increased by 20 mV.

9/36

Electrical characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 5.

Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx27 (refer to the test circuits, TA = 25 °C,

 

 

CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified).

 

 

 

 

 

Symbol

Parameter

 

 

Test conditions

Min.

 

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VO

Output voltage

IO = 5 mA, VI = 4.7 V

 

2.646

 

2.7

2.754

V

IO = 5 mA, VI = 4.7 V, TA=-25 to 85°C

2.592

 

 

2.808

 

 

 

 

 

VI

Operating input voltage

IO = 250 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

V

Iout

Output current limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300

 

mA

VO

Line regulation

VI = 3.4 to 20 V, IO = 0.5 mA

 

 

3

18

mV

V

Load regulation (1)

V

= 3.6 V, I

O

= 0.5 to 250 mA

 

 

3

18

mV

O

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quiescent current

VI = 3.6 to 20 V, IO = 0 mA

 

 

0.6

1

mA

Id

ON MODE

VI = 3.6 to 20 V, IO = 250 mA

 

 

4

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF MODE

VI = 6 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

100

µA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 120 Hz

 

 

74

 

 

SVR

Supply voltage rejection

IO = 5 mA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 1 kHz

 

 

71

 

dB

 

 

VI = 4.6 ± 1 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz

 

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

eN

Output noise voltage

B = 10 Hz to 100 kHz

 

 

50

 

µV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vd

Dropout voltage (1)

IO = 250 mA

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

0.6

V

IO = 250 mA, TA= -40 to 125°C

 

 

 

0.8

V

 

 

 

 

 

VIL

Control input logic low

TA = -40 to 125°C

 

 

 

 

0.8

V

VIH

Control Input Logic High

TA = -40 to 125°C

 

2

 

 

 

V

II

Control input current

VI = 6 V, VC = 6 V

 

 

 

10

 

µA

CO

Output bypass

ESR = 0.1 to 10 Ω, IO = 0 to 250 mA

2

 

10

 

µF

capacitance

 

 

1. For SO-8 package the maximum limit of load regulation and dropout is increased by 20 mV.

10/36

L4931ABxx - L4931Cxx

 

 

 

Electrical characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 6.

Electrical characteristics of L4931Cxx27-TRY (Automotive Grade) (refer to the test

 

circuits, TA = -40 to 12 5°C, CI = 0.1 µF, CO = 2.2 µF unless otherwise specified).

 

Symbol

Parameter

Test conditions

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VO

Output voltage

IO = 5 mA, VI = 4.7 V, TA = 25°C

2.646

2.7

2.754

V

IO = 5 mA, VI = 4.7 V

 

2.592

 

2.808

 

 

 

 

 

VI

Operating input voltage

IO = 250 mA

 

 

 

20

V

Iout

Output current limit

TA = 25°C

 

 

300

 

mA

VO

Line regulation

VI = 3.4 to 20 V, IO = 0.5 mA

 

 

20

mV

VO

Load regulation

VI = 3.6 V, IO = 0.5 to 250 mA

 

 

38

mV

 

Quiescent current

VI = 3.6 to 20 V, IO = 0 mA

 

 

1

mA

Id

ON MODE

VI = 3.6 to 20 V, IO = 250 mA

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFF MODE

VI = 6 V

 

 

 

100

µA

 

 

IO = 5 mA

 

f = 120 Hz

 

74

 

 

SVR

Supply voltage rejection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI = 4.6 ± 1 V

 

f = 1 kHz

 

71

 

dB

 

 

TA = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f = 10 kHz

 

55

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

eN

Output noise voltage

B = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = 25°C

 

50

 

µV

Vd

Dropout voltage

IO = 250 mA, TA = 25°C

 

0.4

0.6

V

IO = 250 mA

 

 

 

0.82

V

 

 

 

 

 

VIL

Control input logic low

 

 

 

 

 

0.82

V

VIH

Control Input Logic High

 

 

 

2

 

 

V

II

Control input current

VI = 6 V, VC = 6 V, TA = 25°C

 

10

 

µA

CO

Output bypass

ESR = 0.1 to 10 Ω, IO = 0 to 250 mA,

2

10

 

µF

capacitance

TA = 25°C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11/36

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