MTS 505 User Manual

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Series 505 SilentFlo™ Hydraulic Power Unit Product Information
Model 505.07 Model 505.11
100-007-837 T
Copyright information © 1999–2010 MTS Systems Corporation. All rights reserved.
within the United States. These trademarks may be protected in other countries. DTE is a registered trademark of Exxon Mobil Corporation. Tellus is a registered
trademark of Shell Oil Corporation. Molykote is a registered trademark of Dow Chemical Corporation. Synasol is a registered trademark of Union Carbide Corporation. All other trademarks or service marks are property of their respective owners.
Publication information
MANUAL PART NUMBER PUBLICATION DATE
100-007-837 A July 1999 100-007-837 B August 1999 100-007-837 C March 2000 100-007-837 D July 2001 100-007-837 E September 2001 100-007-837 F May 2002 100-007-837 G February 2003 100-007-837 H July 2003
100-007-837J November 2003 100-007-837 K July 2005 100-007-837 L June 2006 100-007-837 M August 2006 100-007-837 N February 2008 100-007-837 P November 2008 100-007-837 R April 2009 100-007-837 S January 2010 100-007-837 T April 2010
Contents
Technical Support 5
How to Get Technical Support 5 Before You Contact MTS 5 If You Contact MTS by Phone 6 Problem Submittal Form in MTS Manuals 7
Preface 9
Before You Begin 9
Conventions 10
Documentation Conventions 10
Introduction 13
EU Declarations 13 Component Identification 14 Functional Description 15
505.07/.11 HPU Hydraulic Schematic 17 Auto-Cooling Valve (adjustable) 18 Electrical Control 18
505.07 HPU Electrical Schematic 19
505.11 HPU Electrical Schematic 21 Series 505 HPU General Specifications 23
Safety 25
General Safety Practices: Hydraulic Power Units and Hydraulic Service Manifolds 25
Installation 33
Install the HPU 33
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Contents
3
Operation 37
505.07/.11 HPU Controls 38 Operating the HPU Locally or Remotely 40 Recovering from an Interlock 41 Changing the Water Flow 42 Resetting the Thermal Overloads 43 Adjusting the Hydraulic Pressure 44 Adjusting the HPU Output Pressure Level 45 Adjusting the Auto-Cooling Level 45 Low/High Pressure Functionality 49
Maintenance 53
Routine Maintenance Overview Checklist 54
505.07/.11 HPU Maintenance Schedule 56 Checking the Hydraulic Fluid 58 Replacing the Return Line Filter 59 Sample the Hydraulic Fluid 62 Appearance of Hydraulic Fluid Sample 63 Replacing the Hydraulic Fluid 64
Accessories 67
High Pressure Filter Kit 68 Surge Suppressor Kit 69 Precharging the Surge Suppressor Accumulator 71 Lifting Kit 74 Caster Kit 75
Appendix A: HPU Maintenance and Service Logs 77
8 Hours/Daily 78 40 Hours/Weekly 79 160 Hours/Biweekly 80 500 Hours 81 1000 Hours 82 2000 Hours 83 5000 Hours 84 10,000 Hours 85
4
Contents
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

Technical Support

How to Get Technical Support

How to Get Technical Support
Start with your
manuals
Technical support
methods
The manuals supplied by MTS provide most of the information you need to use and maintain your equipment. If your equipment includes software, look for online help and README files that contain additional product inform ation.
If you cannot find answers to your technical questions from these sources, you can use the Internet, e-mail, telephone, or fax to contact MTS for assistance.
MTS provides a full range of support services after your system is installed. If you have any questions about a system or product, contact Technical Support in one of the following ways.
www.mts.com The web site provides access to our technical support staff by means of an
onlineform:
www.mts.com > Contact MTS > Service & Technical Support button
E-mail tech.support@mts.com
Telephone MTS Call Center 800-328-2255
Weekdays 7:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., Central Time
Fax 952-937-4515
Please include “Technical Support” in the subject line.
Outside the U.S. For technical support outside the United States, contact your local sales and
service office. For a list of worldwide sales and service locations and contact information, use the Global MTS link at the MTS web site:
www.mts.com > Global MTS > (choose your region in the right-hand column) > (choose the location closest to you)

Before You Contact MTS

MTS can help you more efficiently if you have the following information available when you contact us for support.
Know your site
number and system
number
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Technical Support
The site number contains your company number and identifies your equipment type (such as material testing or simulation). The number is typically written on a label on your equipment before the system leaves MTS. If you do not know your MTS site number, contact your sales engineer.
Example site number: 571167
When you have more than one MTS system, the system job number identifies your system. You can find your job number in your order paperwork.
Example system number: US1.42460
5

If You Contact MTS by Phone

Know information from
prior technical
If you have contacted MTS about this problem before, we can recall your file based on the:
assistance
MTS notification number
Name of the person who helped you
Identify the problem Describe the problem and know the answers to the following questions:
How long and how often has the problem occurred?
Can you reproduce the problem?
Were any hardware or software changes made to the system before the
problem started?
What are the equipment model numbers?
What is the controller model (if applicable)?
What is the system configuration?
Know relevant
For a computer problem, have the following information available:
computer information
Manufacturer’s name and model number
Operating software type and service patch information
Amount of system memory
Amount of free space on the hard drive where the application resides
Current status of hard-drive fragmentation
Connection status to a corporate network
Know relevant
For software application problems, have the following information available:
software information
The software application’s name, version number, build number, and (if
available) software patch number. This information can typically be found in the About selection in the Help menu.
The names of other applications on your computer, such as:
Anti-virus software – Screen savers – Keyboard enhancers – Print spoolers – Messaging applications
If You Contact MTS by Phone
Technical Supp ort
6
A Call Center agent registers your call before connecting you with a technical support specialist. The agent asks you for your:
Site number
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

Problem Submittal Form in MTS Manuals

Name
Company name
Company address
Phone number where you can be reached
If your issue has a notification number, please provide that number. A new issue will be assigned a unique notification number.
Identify system type To enable the Call Center agent to connect you with the most qualified technical
support specialist available, identify your system as one of the following types:
Electromechanical material test system
Hydromechanical material test system
Vehicle test system
Vehicle component test system
Aero test system
Be prepared to
Prepare to perform troubleshooting while on the phone:
troubleshoot
Call from a telephone close to the system so that you can implement
suggestions made over the phone.
Have the original operating and application software media available.
If you are not familiar with all aspects of the equipment operation, have an
experienced user nearby to assist you.
Write down relevant
In case Technical Support must call you:
information
Verify the notification number.
Record the name of the person who helped you.
Write down any specific instructions.
After you call MTS logs and tracks all calls to ensure that you receive assistance for your
problem or request. If you have questions about the status of your problem or have additional information to report, please contact Technical Support again and provide your original notification number.
Problem Submittal Form in MTS Manuals
Use the Problem Submittal Form to communicate problems with your software, hardware, manuals, or service that are not resolved to your satisfaction through the technical support process. The form includes check boxes that allow you to indicate the urgency of your problem and your expectation of an acceptable response time. We guarantee a timely response—your feedback is important to us.
Access the Problem Submittal Form:
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Technical Support
7
Problem Submittal Form in MTS Manuals
In the back of many MTS manuals (postage paid form to be mailed to MTS)
www.mts.com > Contact Us > Problem Submittal Form button (electronic
form to be e-mailed to MTS)
Technical Supp ort
8
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

Before You Begin

Preface

Before You Begin
Safety first! Before you use your MTS product or system, read and understand the Safety
manual and any other safety information provided with your system. Improper installation, operation, or maintenance can result in hazardous conditions that can cause severe personal injury or death, or damage to your equipment and specimen. Again, read and understand the safety information provided with your system before you continue. It is very important that you remain aware of hazards that apply to your system.
Other MTS manuals In addition to this manual, you may receive additional manuals in paper or
electronic form. You may also receive an MTS System Documentation CD. It contains an
electronic copy of the manuals that pertain to your test system, such as:
Hydraulic and mechanical component manuals
Assembly drawings
Parts lists
Operation manual
Preventive maintenance manual
Controller and application software manuals are typically included on the software CD distribution disc(s).
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Preface
9

Conventions

DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
Conventions

Documentation Conventions

The following paragraphs describe some of the conventions that are used in your MTS manuals.
Hazard conventions Hazard notices may be embedded in this manual. These notices contain safety
information that is specific to the activity to be performed. Hazard notices immediately precede the step or procedure that may lead to an associated hazard. Read all hazard notices carefully and follow all directions and recommendations. Three different levels of hazard notices may appear in your manuals. Following are examples of all three levels.
Note For general safety information, see the safety information provided with
your system.
Danger notices indicate the presence of a hazard with a high level of risk which, if ignored, will result in death, severe personal injury, or substantial property damage.
Warning notices indicate the presence of a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if ignored, can result in death, severe personal injury, or substantial property damage.
Caution notices indicate the presence of a hazard with a low level of risk which, if ignored, could cause moderate or minor personal injury or equipment damage, or could endanger test integrity.
Notes Notes provide additional information about operating your system or highlight
easily overlooked items. For example:
Note Resources that are put back on the hardware lists show up at the end of
the list.
Special terms The first occurrence of special terms is shown in italics.
Illustrations Illustrations appear in this manual to clarify text. They are examples only and do
not necessarily represent your actual system configuration, test application, or software.
Electronic manual
conventions
This manual is available as an electronic document in the Portable Document File (PDF) format. It can be viewed on any computer that has Adobe Acrobat Reader installed.
10
Preface
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU
Documentation Conventions
Hypertext links The electronic document has many hypertext links displayed in a blue font. All
blue words in the body text, along with all contents entries and index page numbers, are hypertext links. When you click a hypertext link, the application jumps to the corresponding topic.
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Preface
11
Documentation Conventions
12
Preface
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

Introduction

Contents Component Identification 14

EU Declarations

The MTS Model 505.07 Hydraulic Power Unit (HPU) and Model 505.11 HPU provide high-pressure hydraulic fluid for test system operation. This section contains the functional description and the specifications of the HPU.
Functional Description 15
505.07/.11 HPU Hydraulic Schematic 17 Auto-Cooling Valve (adjustable) 18 Electrical Control 18
505.07 HPU Electrical Schematic 19
505.11 HPU Electrical Schematic 21 Series 505 HPU General Specifications 23
EU Declarations
EC Declaration of
Conformity (Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC
Annex II 1A)
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Introduction
If applicable, a Declaration of Conformity is supplied with the machinery; an example of the Declaration of Conformity is provided at the end of this manual.
13

Component Identification

Surge Supressor Mounted to Pump (optional)
Hydraulic and Water Connections
Water Flow Regulator
Drain Valve
High Pressure Filter Location (optional–not shown)
Output Pressure Control
Heat Exchanger
Temperature Gage
Return Filter
Power Discon Switch (other side of box)
Control Panel (other side of box)
Nameplate
Electrical Enclosure
Output Pressure Gage
Auto-Cooling Valve
Pressure Relief Valve
Control Manifold (shown rotated)
Filler Cap
Fluid Level Gage
Low Level/ Overtemperature Sensor
Fluid Sample Port
Component Identification
C
Auto-Cooling Valve
Control Panel
Electrical Enclosure
Filler Cap Filter
14
Component Descriptions (part 1 of 2)
OMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Keeps the hydraulic fluid clean and cool by circulating the fluid through the return filter and the heat exchanger while the HPU is in high pressure mode and the fluid demand by the external circuit is very low.
Controls the operation of the power unit and indicates the current status of several detectors.
Houses the electrical and control components of the HPU. The main power lines enter the unit at the top. The power disconnect switch removes electrical power whenever the enclosure door is opened.
Vents the hydraulic fluid reservoir. This is where you add hydraulic fluid. Filters particles out of the hydraulic fluid as it is returned to the HPU.
Introduction
Component Locations
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU
Component Descriptions (part 2 of 2)
C
OMPONENT DESCRIPTION

Functional Description

Drain Valve Fluid Level Gage Fluid Sample Port
Heat Exchanger
Hydraulic and Water Connections
Low level/Overtemperature Sensor
Output Pressure Control Output Pressure Gage Nameplate
Power Disconnect Switch
Drains the hydraulic fluid from the reservoir. Displays the level of the hydraulic fluid. Access port for obtaining hydraulic fluid samples from the HPU. A quick
disconnect port is provided. Use the optional sampling kit that includes a needle valve to regulate the flow through the sample port.
Cools the hydraulic fluid by using an oil-to-water heat exchanger. The heat exchanger removes most of the heat generated by the HPU.
Connection points for the hydraulic fluid distribution system, wate r source, and return lines.
Senses the hydraulic fluid level and temperature. Control interlocks automatically shut the HPU down if the fluid level drops too low or the hydraulic fluid temperature rises above the temperature sensor’s setting.
Sets the output pressure of the HPU. Displays the hydraulic pressure being output from the HPU. Provides basic product information such as model number, serial number, and
electrical information. Disconnects the incoming power from the HPU. The switch is a lockable,
mechanical latch. Power is removed whenever the door to the electrical enclosure is open (the switch is in the off position). However, incoming power lines to the switch are live unless power is removed externally.
Pressure Relief Valve Reservoir Temperature Gage Water Flow Regulator
Functional Description
Pump A variable volume pump draws hydraulic fluid from the reservoir and pressurizes
Pressure The start/low/high switch on the front panel of the electrical enclosure controls
Prevents the HPU from exceeding 22.4 MPa (3250 psi). Holds the hydraulic fluid and houses the hydraulic pump and motor. Displays the temperature of the hydraulic fluid. Sets the amount of water flowing through the heat exchanger. Adjust the water
flow to regulate the temperature of the hydraulic fluid.
it to the adjusted output pressure, typically 21 MPa (3000 psi). A check valve prevents hydraulic fluid from being siphoned back into the reservoir. The pressurized fluid is controlled by a control manifold that contains the high/low pressure solenoid valve and a non-adjustable relief valve set at 22.4 MPa (3250 psi).
the hydraulic pressure of the HPU. The start/low/high switch operates like an automotive ignition switch; turn and hold the switch in the start position until the motor starts running. The switch returns to the low position.
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Introduction
15
Functional Description
Filtering As hydraulic fluid returns to the reservoir, it is filtered by a 3-micron element.
Heat exchanger Hydraulic fluid temperature is maintained with a heat exchanger that cools the
The unit automatically starts in low pressure to reduce the amperage needed for starting, which will extend pump and motor life. When operating at this setting, low-pressure fluid is available to the hydraulic circuit. Low pressure is achieved by diverting a portion of the hydraulic fluid through the high pressure solenoid and returning it to the reservoir. Selecting high pressure blocks the low pressure return path and makes all of the pressurized hydraulic fluid available to the hydraulic circuit.
The output pressure can be adjusted from about 1 MPa (145 psi) to 21 MPa (3000 psi). The HPU is designed to provide 21 MPa (3000 psi). A nonadjustable relief valve is set at 22.4 MPa (3250 psi) to protect the hydraulic system from excessive pressure.
This ensures that all hydraulic fluid is filtered whether it travels out through the circuit or returns by way of the unit’s control manifold under low pressure. Filter cleanliness is automatically monitored. An indicator lights on the front panel signaling when the filter needs an element change.
fluid. The water-cooled heat exchanger cools the hydraulic fluid as it passes over water-filled plates. A regulating valve monitors the temperature of the hydraulic fluid and adjusts the flow of water through the plates. The flow of cooling water regulates the temperature of the hydraulic fluid.
The typical operating temperature range of the hydraulic fluid is
43–49°C (110–120°F).
If the hydraulic fluid temperature exceeds 55ºC (131ºF), a switch opens and
shuts down the HPU.
When the HPU is shut off, the flow of water is also stopped by a shutoff
solenoid valve.
Note For additional information see the Heat Exchanger Care and Water
Quality Guide (part number 015-164-000).
16
Introduction
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

505.07/.11 HPU Hydraulic Schematic

PRDDWW
Water
Shutoff
Valve
Water
Regulator
Valve
Heat
Exchanger
Sight
Gage
Temperature
Gage
Pump Drain
Check Valve
0.007 MPa (1.0 psi)
Pump Drain
Check Valve
0.034 MPa (5.0 psi)
3 Micron
Filter
Reservoir
Pump
Motor
Surge
Suppressor
(optional)
Temperature
and Low Level
Sensor
Control Manifold
Pressure
Gage
Oil Sample
Port
Optional
Pressure
Port
Pressure
Filter
(optional)
Auto-cooling
Valve
(adjustable)
Check
Valve
Pressure
Relief Valve
(factory set at
22.4 MPa (3250 psi)
High Pressure
Solenoid Valve
Auto-cooling
Valve
(factory set)
Accumulator
0.06 inch Orifice
0.007 MPa (1.0 psi)
The hydraulic schematic shows the functional layout of the Series 505 Hydraulic Power Unit.
505.07/.11 HPU Hydraulic Schematic
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Introduction
17

Auto-Cooling Valve (adjustable)

Auto-Cooling Valve (adjustable)
The auto-cooling function is integrated into the control manifold. During periods of low flow demand from the external hydraulic circuit, this feature provides two important benefits: a re-circulating flow that ensures hydraulic fluid filtering whenever the unit is on, and safeguarding against hydraulic fluid over­temperature. It functions by opening a hydraulic flow path through the fluid conditioning circuit when external hydraulic demand for flow is low. When the external demand increases, this feature closes the path to provide the full flow of the HPU to the external demand.
The effective operating range of the auto-cooling circuit is between system pressures of 14 MPa (2000 psi) to 21 MPa (3000 psi). In order for the Auto­Cooling Valve to function properly, it must be re-adjusted anytime the output pressure will be changed for longer than 10 minutes.
Note If the test condition requires a maximum pressure level less than 14 MPa
(2000 psi), consult MTS.

Electrical Control

The HPU can be controlled locally using the front panel controls, or remotely through a controller via the J1 connector. The controls included in the electrical enclosure include the following:
A start/low/high switch ensures that the system starts in low pressure, and
permits quick selection of low or high pressure. Wye-delta starting (505.11 only) reduces the initial current rush to the motor when electrical service to the HPU is turned on.
Thermal overload indicators protect the HPU from excessive current draw.
A latchable Stop button prevents inadvertent starts.
Interlocks protect the HPU against low hydraulic fluid level,
overtemperature, and dirty filters.
Front panel indicators provide a quick indication of the unit’s condition.
These include power on, low level, overtemperature, and dirty filter lights. –A Reset button brings the unit back into operation after a fault has been
detected and corrected.
A dirty filter signal will not shut the unit down, but will prevent the
unit from starting.
An hour meter is provided to help you determine maintenance intervals.
The power disconnect switch on the door of the electrical enclosure ensures
that power is removed whenever the door is opened. It is a lockable, main­disconnect switch.
18
Introduction
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

505.07 HPU Electrical Schematic

The electrical schematic shows the electrical layout of the Model 505.07 Hydraulic Power Unit.
505.07 HPU Electrical Schematic
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Introduction
19
505.07 HPU Electrical Schematic
20
Introduction
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

505.11 HPU Electrical Schematic

The electrical schematic shows the electrical layout of the Model 505.11 Hydraulic Power Unit.
505.11 HPU Electrical Schematic
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Introduction
21
505.11 HPU Electrical Schematic
22
Introduction
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU

Series 505 HPU General Specifications

General Specifications
ARAMETER SPECIFICATION
P
Series 505 HPU General Specifications
Environmental
Operating temperature Humidity Heat load
Noise
Hydraulic fluid
Typical operating temperature range
Filtration Reservoir capacity
Heat exchanger
Flow requirements Water pressure Maximum pressure Cooling Water hose
*
rating at 1 m
For use in a controlled environment 5–40°C (41–104°F) 0–85% noncondensing <630 kcal/hr (2500 BTU/hr) 60 dB (A) fully compensated
Exxon Mobil DTE 25 or Shell Te llus 43–49°C (110–120°F)
3 microns nominal 174 L (46 gal) maximum Water-cooled stainless steel plate See “Water flow rating (input temperature)”
0.24–0.34 MPa (35–50 psi differential)
0.83 MPa (120 psi) see the Model Specific Specifications table 19 mm (0.75 in)–inside diameter
46 AW
Hydraulic connections
Pressure Return Drain
Water Connections -12 (3/4 in NPT) for both In and Out Electrical power
Line voltage Control voltage
Dimensions
Height Length Width
* Sound pressure level [db (A)] is expressed as a free field value. Readings may vary with
the acoustic environment.
Each requires an O-ring face seal
-12
-12
-8 and -6 (two connections)
200–575 V AC, 3 at 50/60 Hz 24 V DC
1067 mm (42 in) 990 mm (39 in) 711 mm (28 in)
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Introduction
23
Series 505 HPU General Specifications
Model Specific Specifications
ARAMETER 505.07 SPECIFICATION 505.11 SPECIFICATION
P
Pump/motor
Maximum Continuous pressure
Maximum Flow capacity
Motor rating
Water flow rating (input temperature)
10.0°C (50°F)
15.5°C (60°F)
21.1°C (70°F)
26.7°C (80°F)
32.2°C (90°F) Heat load (maximum) Weight with maximum oil
174 L (46 gal))
Line voltage starter configuration 21 MPa (3000 psi)
22.7 L/m (6 gpm) at 50 Hz
26.5 L/m (7 gpm) at 60 Hz
11.2 Kw (15 hp) at 50/60 Hz
3.8 L/m (1.0 gpm)
4.9 L/m (1.3 gpm)
6.1 L/m (1.6 gpm)
8.3 L/m (2.2 gpm)
15.9 L/m (4.2 gpm)
12.3 kW (42,000 Btu/hr) 450 kg (992 lb) 473 kg (1042 lb)
Wye-Delta starter configuration 21 MPa (3000 psi)
41.6 L/m (11 gpm) at 50/60 Hz
18.6 Kw (25 hp) at 50/60 Hz
7.2 L/m (1.9 gpm)
9.1 L/m (2.4 gpm)
12.1 L/m (3.2 gpm)
18.9 L/m (5.0 gpm)
49.2 L/m (13.0 gpm)
20.5 kW (70,000 Btu/hr)
24
Introduction
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU
General Safety Practices: Hydraulic Power Units and

Safety

General Safety Practices: Hydraulic Power Units and Hydraulic Service Manifolds

The hydraulic power unit (HPU) provides high pressure hydraulic fluid to system components for system operation. The hydraulic service manifold (HSM) controls distribution of that hydraulic fluid pressure. Th is section provi des general information about safety issues that pertain to system hydraulic supply and distribution components. These issues include statements to the intended use and foreseeable misuse of the system and definition for the graphical hazard labeling that is affixed to your product, and other (more general) safety information that relates to the high-pressure and high-performance characteristics of MTS servohydraulic and electromechanical systems.
When you prepare to operate a system that includes environmental components, ensure the following:
Do not use or allow personnel to operate the system who are not
experienced, trained, or educated in the inherent dangers associated with high-performance servo hydraulics and who are not experienced, trained, or educated with regard to the intended operation as it applies to this test system.
Do not disable safety components or features (including limit detectors,
light curtains, or proximity switches/detectors).
Do not attempt to operate the system without appropriate personal safety
gear (for example, hearing, hand, and eye protection).
Do not modify the system or replace system components using parts that are
not MTS component parts or effect repairs using parts or components that are not manufactured to MTS specifications.
Do not use the system in a test area where uncontrolled access to the test
system is allowed when the system is in operation.
For servohydraulic systems, do not operate the system unless an interlock is
installed to monitor supply pressure into the HSM and initiate a system interlock if a low or no pressure event occurs.
If you have system related responsibilities (that is, if you are an operator, service engineer, or maintenance person), you should study safety information carefully before you attempt to perform any test system procedure.
You should receive training on this system or a similar system to ensure a thorough knowledge of your equipment and the safety issues that are associated with its use. In addition, you should gain an understanding of system functions by studying the other manuals supplied with your test system. Contact MTS for information about the content and dates of training classes that are offered.
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Safety
25
General Safety Practices: Hydraulic Power Units and
It is very important that you study the following safety information to ensure that your facility procedures and the system’s operating environment do not contribute to or result in a hazardous situation. Remember, you cannot eliminate all the hazards associated with this system, so you must learn and remain aware of the hazards that apply to your system at all times. Use these safety guidelines to help learn and identify hazards so that you can establish appropriate training and operating procedures and acquire appropriate safety equipment (such as gloves, goggles, and hearing protection).
Each test system operates within a unique environment which includes the following known variables:
Facility variables (facility variables include the structure, atmosphere, and
utilities)
Unauthorized customer modifications to the equipment
Operator experience and specialization
Test specimens
Because of these variables (and the possibility of others), your system can operate under unforeseen circumstances that can result in an operating environment with unknown hazards.
Improper installation, operation, or maintenance of your system can result in hazardous conditions that can cause death, personal injury, or damage to the equipment or to the specimen. Common sense and a thorough knowledge of the system’s operating capabilities can help to determine an appropriate and safe approach to its operation.
Read all manuals Study the contents of this manual and the other manuals provided with your
system before attempting to perform any system function for the first time. Procedures that seem relatively simple or intuitively obvious may require a complete understanding of system operation to avoid unsafe or dangerous situations.
Locate and read
hazard placards/labels
Specimen temperature
changes
Know facility safe
procedures
Find, read, and follow the hazard placard instructions located on the equipment. These placards are placed strategically on the equipment to call attention to areas such as known crush points, electrical voltage, and high pressure hazards.
During environmental testing, the specimen temperature can become hot enough to cause burns. Wear personal protection equipment (gloves) when handling specimens.
Most facilities have internal procedures and rules regarding safe practices within the facility. Be aware of these safe practices and incorporate them into your daily operation of the system.
Know controls Before you operate the system for the first time, make a trial run through the
operating procedures with the power off. Locate all hardware and software controls and know what their functions are and what adjustments they require. If any control function or operating adjustment is not clear, review the applicable information until you understand it thoroughly.
26
Safety
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU
General Safety Practices: Hydraulic Power Units and
Have first aid available Accidents can happen even when you are careful. Arrange your operator
schedules so that a properly trained person is always close by to render first aid. In addition, ensure that local emergency contact information is posted clearly and in sight of the system operator.
Know potential crush
and pinch points
Be aware of
component movement
with hydraulics off
Know electrical
hazards
Be aware of potential crush and pinch points on your system and keep personnel and equipment clear of these areas.
Remember, when hydraulic power is interrupted on a servohydraulic system, it is likely that stored accumulator pressure will persist for some time within the system. In addition, it is likely that as stored energy dissipates, gravity will cause portions of the system to move.
The actuator rod can also drift down when hydraulics are turned off hitting anything in its path. This uncommanded movement is because of oil movement between the pressure/return ports and oil blow by across the piston hub. Be aware that this can happen and clear the area around the actuator rod when hydraulics are turned off.
When the system electrical power is turned on, minimize the potential for electrical shock hazards. Wear clothing and use tools that are properly insulated for electrical work. Avoid contact with exposed wiring or switch contacts.
Whenever possible, turn off electrical power when you work on or in proximity to any electrical system component. Observe the same precautions as those given for any other high-voltage machinery.
Make sure that all electrical components are adequately grounded. Grounds must remain connected and undisturbed at all times.
Keep bystanders
safely away
Keep bystanders at a safe distance from all equipment. Never allow bystanders to touch specimens or equipment while the test is running.
Wear proper clothing Do not wear neckties, shop aprons, loose clothing or jewelry, or long hair that
could get caught in equipment and result in an injury. Remove loose clothing or jewelry and restrain long hair.
Remove flammable
fluids
Check bolt ratings and
torques
Remove flammable fluids from their containers or from components before you install the container or component. If desired, you can replace the flammable fluid with a non-flammable fluid to maintain the proper proportion of weight and balance.
To ensure a reliable product, fasteners (such as bolts and tie rods) used in MTS­manufactured systems are torqued to specific requirements. If a fastener is loosened or the configuration of a component within the system is modified, refer to information in this product manual to determine the correct fastener, fastener rating, and torque. Overtorquing or undertorquing a fastener can create a hazardous situation due to the high forces and pressures present in MTS test systems.
On rare occasions, a fastener can fail even when it is correctly installed. Failure usually occurs during torquing, but it can occur several days later. Failure of a fastener can result in a high velocity projectile. Therefore, it is a good practice to avoid stationing personnel in line with or below assemblies that contain large or long fasteners.
Model 505.07/.11 SilentFlo™ HPU Safety
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