Kia Carnival 2008 User Manual

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2008 Kia Sedona EX

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Body (Interior & Exterior) - General - Sedona

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB

Body (Interior & Exterior) - General - Sedona

SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

HOOD

Type

Rear hinged, gas lifter type

FRONT DOOR

Construction

Front hinged, full door

 

 

construction

 

Regulator system

X-ARM type

 

Locking system

Pin-fork system

REAR DOOR

Construction

Sliding door construction

 

Regulator system

Wire drum type

 

Locking system

Pin-fork system

TAILGATE

Type

Inner hinged, gas lifter type

GLASS THICKNESS

Windshield glass

5 mm

 

Front door glass

4 mm

 

Rear door glass

4 mm

 

Rear window glass

3.5 mm

SEAT BELTS

Front

3 point type with Emergency

 

 

Locking Retractor (ELR)

 

Rear

3 point type with Emergency

 

 

Locking Retractor (ELR)

TIGHTENING TORQUE

TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Items

 

 

N.m

Kgf. m

Lbf. ft

Front and rear doors Door hinge to body

33.3-41.2

3.4-4.2

24.6-30.4

 

 

 

 

Door hinge to door

21.6-26.5

2.2-2.7

15.9-19.5

 

 

 

 

Striker

6.9-10.8

0.7-1.1

5.1-8.0

 

 

 

 

Glass mounting bolt

7.8-11.8

0.8-1.2

5.8-8.7

 

 

 

 

Outside handle

6.9-10.8

0.7-1.1

5.1-8.0

 

 

 

 

mounting bolt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rear channel

7.8-11.8

0.8-1.2

5.8-8.7

 

 

 

 

mounting nut

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tailgate

 

Tailgate hinge to

6.9-8.8

0.7-0.9

5.1-6.5

 

 

 

 

body

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tailgate hinge to

6.9-8.8

0.7-0.9

5.1-6.5

 

 

 

 

tailgate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tailgate lift

6.9-8.8

0.7-0.9

5.1-6.5

 

 

 

 

mounting bolt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:05:1108 PM

 

 

Page 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Body (Interior & Exterior) - General - Sedona

 

Key cylinder

6.9-10.8

0.7-1.1

5.1-8.0

 

mounting nut

 

 

 

Hood

Hood hinge to body

21.6-26.5

2.2-2.7

15.9-19.5

 

Hood hinge to hood

21.6-26.5

2.2-2.7

15.9-19.5

 

Hood latch to body

6.9-10.8

0.7-1.1

5.1-8.0

Seat

Front seat mounting

43.1-64.7

4.4-6.6

31.8-47.7

 

bolts

 

 

 

 

Rear seat mounting

43.1-64.7

4.4-6.6

31.8-47.7

 

bolts

 

 

 

Seat belt

Front seat belt

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

height adjuster

 

 

 

 

Front seat belt

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

buckle mounting

 

 

 

 

bolt

 

 

 

 

Front seat belt

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

anchor mounting

 

 

 

 

bolt

 

 

 

 

Front seat belt lower

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

anchor

 

 

 

 

Front seat belt upper

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

anchor

 

 

 

 

Rear seat belt

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

anchor attaching

 

 

 

 

bolt

 

 

 

 

Rear seat belt

39.2-53.9

4.0-5.5

28.9-39.8

 

retractor mounting

 

 

 

 

bolt

 

 

 

SPECIAL TOOLS

SPECIAL TOOLS REFERENCE CHART

 

 

Tool (Number and name)

Illustration

Use

09793-2100

 

Adjustment, removal and

Door hinge adjusting wrench

 

installation

 

 

Of the door hinge

09800-21000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trim removal

 

 

Ornament remover

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:05:08 PM

 

 

Page 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Body (Interior & Exterior) - General - Sedona

09853-31000

Removal of the headliner clips

Headliner clip remover

 

09861-31100

Cutting the sealant of the

Sealant cut-out tool

windshield

 

(Use with 09861-31200)

09861-31200

Cutting the sealant of the

Sealant cutting blade

windshield

 

(Use with 09861-31100)

09861-31300

 

Application of the sealant to the

Sealant gun

 

windshield

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:05:08 PM

Page 3

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

2008 Kia Sedona EX

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Body (Interior & Exterior) - General - Sedona

09681-31400

Removal and installation of the

Glass holder

windshield

09681-31000

Removal of the windshield

Windshield molding remover

molding

09880-4F000

Installation of the hog ring clip

Hog ring clip installer

 

TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symptom

Suspect Area

Remedy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:05:08 PM

 

 

Page 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Body (Interior & Exterior) - General - Sedona

Water leaks from sunroof

Dirt accumulated in drain tube

Clear dirt inside of drain

 

Clogged drain tube

Blow air into drain to remove dirt

 

Broken or dislocated drain tube,

Check tube installation and Flange

 

defective

contact

 

Or cracked clip

 

 

Deteriorated roof lid weatherstrip

Replace

 

Excessive roof lid-to-body

Adjust

 

clearance and Improperly fitted

 

 

weatherstrip

 

Wind noise around sunroof

Loose or deformed deflector, gaps

Retighten adjust or replace

 

In body work

 

Sunroof lid makes a noise when

Foreign particles lodged in guide

Check drive cable and guide Rails

moving

rail

for foreign particles

 

Loose guide rails and lid

Retighten

Motor runs but sunroof does not

Foreign particles lodged in guide

Check drive cable and guide Rails

move or moves only partially

rail

for foreign particles

 

Incorrect engagement of motor

Check for loose motor installation

 

pinion With drive cable

And damaged pinion

Decrease in motor's clutch slipping Adjust force

Noise in motor (clutch slipping Noise from motor when sunroof Is fully opened or closed is not An unusual noise)

Increased sunroof sliding

Adjust or replace

resistance Or interference of

 

sunroof with drive cables,

 

weatherstrip, etc. due to

 

maladjustment of sunroof

 

Incorrect engagement of motor

Check pinion installation and

pinion With drive cable

Retighten motor

Worn out or damaged motor

Replace motor assembly

pinion bearing

 

Worn out or deformed drive cable

Replace

Door glass fails to operate Up and

Incorrect window glass installation Adjust position

down

Damaged or faulty regulator arm

Correct or replace

 

 

or regulator

 

 

 

Door does not open or close

Incorrect door installation

 

Adjust position

completely

Defective door check assembly

Correct or replace

 

 

Door hinge requires grease

 

Apply grease

Hood does not open or close

Striker and latch not properly

Adjust

completely

aligned

 

 

 

 

 

Incorrectly installed hood

 

Adjust

 

 

Incorrect hood bumper height

Adjust

Water leak through windshield

Defective seal

 

Fill with sealant

end rear window

Defective flange

 

Correct

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:05:08 PM

 

 

Page 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 BRAKES Brake System - General - Sedona

2008 BRAKES

Brake System - General - Sedona

SPECIFICATIONS

BRAKE SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS Item

Master cylinder

Type

I.D. mm (in)

Piston stroke mm (in)

Fluid level warning sensor Brake booster

Type

Boosting ratio

Front brake (Disc)

Type

Disc O.D.

Disc thickness

Pad thickness

Cylinder type

Cylinder I.D. Rear Brake (Disc)

Type

Disc O.D.

Disc thickness

Pad thickness

Cylinder type

Cylinder I.D Parking Brake

Type

Actuation

Drum

O.D=Outer Diameter

I.D=Inner Diameter

Specification

Tandem type 26.99/(1.063)

30 (1.18) Provided

8 + 9 in Tandem

9.0: 1

Floating type with ventilated disc 298 mm (11.73 in)

28 mm (1.10 in)

10.5 mm (0.41 in) Double piston Ø48 mm (Ø1.89 in)

Floating type with solid disc 302 mm (11.89 in)

12 mm (0.47 in)

10 mm (0.39 in) Single piston Ø42.9 mm (Ø1.69 in)

DIH (Drum in hat) Foot brake Ø190 mm (Ø7.48 in)

Microsoft

 

 

Saturday, May 22, 2010 6:55:041 PM

Page 1

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 BRAKES Brake System - General - Sedona

NOTE:

ABS: Anti-Lock Brake System

 

ESC: Electronic Stability Control

Part

Item

 

System

HECU (Hydraulic

Type

and Electronic

 

Control Unit)

Operating voltage

 

Operating temperature

 

Operating voltage

Warning lamp

 

 

Current consumption

 

Supply voltage

 

Operating temperature

 

Output current low

Active wheel speed

Output current High

Frequency range

sensor

 

SPECIFICATION (ABS)

 

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS

Air gap

Front

Rear

Tone wheel

 

Output duty

 

SPECIFICATION (ESC)

 

Standard value

Remark

4 channel 4 sensor

 

(Solenoid)

 

Motor, valve relay

•ABS system: ABS

integrated type

& EBD control

8 V-16 V (DC)

 

-40 to 120°C (-40 to

 

248°F)

 

12 V

•ABS W/LABS

 

failure

 

•Brake W/L:

 

Parking, brake oil,

80 mA

EBD failure

 

DC 4.5-2.0 V

 

-40-150 °C

 

5.9-8.4 mA

Typ.7 mA

11.8-16.8 mA

Typ.14 mA

1-2500 HZ

 

0.15-1.5 mm

Typ.0.7 mm

0.2-1.2 mm

Typ.0.7 mm

48 teeth

 

30-70 %

 

ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

 

 

Part

Item

 

 

 

 

 

Standard Value

Remark

 

 

System

 

 

 

 

 

4 channel 4 sensor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Solenoid)

 

 

 

HECU (Hydraulic

Type

 

 

 

 

 

Motor, valve relay

•Total control (ABS,

and Electronic

 

 

 

 

 

 

integrated type

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBD, TCS, ESC)

Control Unit)

Operating voltage

 

 

 

 

 

8 V-16 V (DC)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating temperature

 

 

 

 

 

-40 to120°C (-40 to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

248°F)

 

 

 

Warning lamp

Operating voltage

 

 

 

 

 

12 V

•ESC Operating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lamp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

 

Saturday, May 22, 2010 6:55:01 PM

 

Page 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 BRAKES Brake System - General - Sedona

Active wheel speed sensor

Steering Wheel

Angle Sensor

Yaw-rate & Lateral G sensor

Current consumption Supply voltage Operating temperature Output current low Output current high Tone wheel Frequency range

Air gap

Front

Rear

 

Operating Voltage Current Consumption Operating Angular velocity Operating Voltage Current Consumption Output Voltage high Output Voltage low

Yaw Sensor Operating Range G Sensor Operating Range Reference voltage output

80 mA

ESC Warning Lamp

 

DC 4.5-20 V

 

-40-150 °C

 

5.9-8.4 mA

 

11.8-16.8 mA

 

48 teeth

 

1-2500 HZ

 

0.15-1.5 mm

Type. 0.7 mm

0.2-1.2 mm

Type. 0.7 mm

8V-16 V

 

Max 150 mA

 

Max ± 780 °/sec

 

8 V-16 V

 

Max. 120 mA

 

4.35 V-4.65 V

Type. 4.5 V

0.35-0.65 V

Type. 0.5 V

±100 ° /s

 

±1.8 G

 

2.464-2.536 V

Type. 2.5 V

SERVICE STANDARD

SERVICE STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS

 

Items

Standard value

Brake pedal height

192.4 mm (7.57 in)

Brake pedal full stroke

122 mm (4.8 in)

Adjust Brake pedal full stroke

60 mm (2.36 in)

Brake pedal free play

3-8 mm (0.11-0.31 in)

Stop lamp switch outer case to pedal stopper

1.0-1.5 mm (0.04-0.06 in)

clearance

 

Booster push rod to master cylinder piston clearance

0.6-1.7 mm (0.02-0.07 in) (at 500 mm.Hg)

Parking brake pedal stroke when pedal assembly is

145 mm (5.71 in) above

depressed with 294N (30kgf, 661b force)

 

Front disc brake pad thickness

10.5 mm (0.41 in)

Front disc thickness

28 mm (1.10 in)

Rear disc brake pad thickness

10 mm (0.394 in)

Rear disc brake disc thickness

12 mm (0.47 in)

Rear parking brake liner thickness

4 mm (0.16 in)

TIGHTENING TORQUE

Microsoft

 

 

Saturday, May 22, 2010 6:55:01 PM

Page 3

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 BRAKES Brake System - General - Sedona

TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

 

Items

N.m

kgf.m

lb-ft

Master cylinder to booster mounting nut

8-12

0.8-1.2

5.8-8.7

Brake booster mounting nut

13-16

1.3-1.6

9.4-11.6

Bleeder screw

7-13

0.7-1.3

5.06-9.4

Brake tube nut, brake hose

13-17 1.3-1.7

9.4-12.3

Caliper guide rod bolt (Front)

22-32 2.2-3.2

15.9-23.1

Caliper guide rod bolt (Rear)

22-32 2.2-3.2

15.9-23.1

Caliper assembly to knuckle (Front)

85-100 8.5-10

61.5-72.3

Caliper assembly to knuckle (Rear)

50-60 5.0-6.0

36.2-43.4

Brake hose to front caliper

25-30 2.5-3.0

18.1-21.7

Brake pedal assembly bracket mounting nut

10-15 1.0-1.5

7.2-10.8

Brake pedal mounting nut

13-16

1.3-1.6

9.4-11.6

Stop lamp switch mounting nut

8-10

0.8-1.0

5.8-7.2

Active wheel speed sensor mounting bolt on the brake plate

7-10

0.7-1.0

5.1-7.2

HECU mounting bracket bolt

17-26

1.7-2.6

12.3-18.8

HECU mounting nut

6-10

0.6-1.0

4.3-7.2

Yaw rate & lateral acceleration sensor bolt

5-8

0.5-0.8

3.6-5.8

LUBRICANT

 

 

LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

Item

Recommended lubricant

Quantity

Brake fluid

DOT 3 or DOT 4

As required

Brake pedal bushing and brake pedal bolt

Chassis grease

As required

Parking brake shoe and backing plate contact surfaces

Bearing grease

As required

Caliper guide rod and boot

RX - 2 grease

0.8-1.3 g

Rear caliper guide rod and boot

Rubber grease

0.8-1.3 g

SPECIAL TOOL

SPECIAL TOOLS DESCRIPTION

 

 

Tool (Number and Name)

Illustration

Use

09581-11000

 

Spreading the front disc brake piston

Piston expander

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

Saturday, May 22, 2010 6:55:01 PM

Page 4

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 BRAKES Brake System - General - Sedona

TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the like cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace these parts

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Symptom

 

Suspect Area

 

Reference

Lower pedal or spongy pedal

1. Brake system (Fluid leaks)

repair

 

 

 

 

2.

Brake system (Air in)

 

air-bleed

 

 

 

 

3.

Piston seals (Worn or damaged)

replace

 

 

 

 

4.

Rear brake shoe clearance (Out

adjust

 

 

 

 

of adjustment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Master cylinder (Inoperative)

replace

 

 

Brake drag

1. Brake pedal freeplay

 

adjust

 

 

 

 

(Minimum)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Parking brake lever travel (Out

adjust

 

 

 

 

of adjustment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Parking brake wire (Sticking)

repair

 

 

 

 

4.

Rear brake shoe clearance (Out

adjust

 

 

 

 

of adjustment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Pad or lining (Cracked or

 

replace

 

 

 

 

distorted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Piston (Stuck)

 

replace

 

 

 

 

7.

Piston (Frozen)

 

replace

 

 

 

 

8.

Anchor or Return spring

 

replace

 

 

 

 

(Inoperative)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

Booster system (Vacuum leaks)

repair

 

 

 

 

10. Master cylinder (Inoperative)

replace

 

 

Brake pull

1. Piston (Sticking)

 

replace

 

 

 

 

2.

Pad or lining (Oily)

 

replace

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

 

Saturday, May 22, 2010 6:55:01 PM

 

 

 

Page 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 BRAKES Brake System - General - Sedona

Hard pedal but brake inefficient

Noise from brake

Brake fades

Brake vibration, pulsation

Brake Chatter

Microsoft

3.

Piston (Frozen)

replace

4.

Disc (Scored)

replace

5.

Pad or lining (Cracked or

replace

distorted)

 

1.

Brake system (Fluid leaks)

repair

2.

Brake system (Air in)

air-bleed

3.

Pad or lining (Worn)

replace

4.

Pad or lining (Cracked or

replace

distorted)

 

5.

Rear brake shoe clearance (Out

adjust

of adjustment)

 

6.

Pad or lining (Oily)

adjust

7.

Pad or lining (Glazed)

replace

8.

Disc (Scored)

replace

9.

Booster system (Vacuum leaks)

repair

1.

Pad or lining (Cracked or

replace

distorted)

 

2.

Installation bolt (Loosen)

adjust

3.

Disc (Scored)

replace

4.

Sliding pin (Worn)

replace

5.

Pad or lining (Dirty)

clean

6.

Pad or lining (Glazed)

replace

7.

Anchor or Return spring

replace

(Inoperative)

 

8.

Brake pad shim (Damage)

replace

9.

Shoe hold-down spring

replace

(Damage)

 

1. master cylinder

replace

1. brake booster

replace

2. pedal free play

adjust

3. master cylinder

replace

4. caliper

replace

5. master cylinder cap seal

replace

6. damaged brake lines

replace

Brake chatter is usually caused by

 

loose or worn components, or glazed or burnt linings. Rotors with hard spots can also contribute to brake chatter. Additional causes of chatter are out-of-tolerance rotors, brake lining not securely attached to the shoes, loose wheel bearings and contaminated brake lining.

Saturday, May 22, 2010 6:55:01 PM

 

Page 6

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 ELECTRICAL Charging System - Sedona

2008 ELECTRICAL

Charging System - Sedona

DESCRIPTION

The charging system includes a battery, an generator with a built-in regulator, and the charging indicator light and wire.

The Generator has built-in diodes, each rectifying AC current to DC current.

Therefore, DC current appears at generator "B" terminal. In addition, the charging voltage of this generator is regulated by the battery voltage detection system.

The main components of the generator are the rotor, stator, rectifier, capacitor brushes, bearings and V-ribbed belt pulley. The brush holder contains a built-in electronic voltage regulator.

Fig. 1: Identifying Generator Components

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION

CAUTION:

Check that the battery cables are connected to the correct terminals.

 

Disconnect the battery cables when the battery is given a quick

 

 

charge.

 

Never disconnect the battery while the engine is running.

CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE

1. If 20 minutes have not passed since the engine was stopped, turn the ignition switch ON and turn on the

Microsoft

 

 

Saturday, May 22, 2010 4:06:14 PM

Page 1

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 ELECTRICAL Charging System - Sedona

electrical system (headlamp, blower motor, rear defogger etc.) for 60 seconds to remove the surface charge.

2.Turn the ignition switch OFF and turn off the electrical systems.

3.Measure the battery voltage between the negative (-) and positive (+) terminals of the battery. Standard voltage: 12.5-12.9V at 20°C (68°F)

If the voltage is less than specification, charge the battery.

CHECK THE BATTERY TERMINALS AND FUSES

1.Check that the battery terminals are not loose or corroded.

2.Check the fuses for continuity.

INSPECT DRIVE BELT

Visually check the belt for excessive wear, frayed cords etc.

If any defect has been found, replace the drive belt.

NOTE:

Cracks on the rib side of a belt are considered acceptable. If the belt has

 

chunks missing from the ribs, it should be replaced.

Fig. 2: Identifying Defective Drive Belt

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

VISUALLY CHECK GENERATOR WIRING AND LISTEN FOR ABNORMAL NOISES

1.Check that the wiring is in good condition.

2.Check that there is no abnormal noise from the alternator while the engine is running.

CHECK BATTERY WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT

1. Warm up the engine and then turn it off.

Microsoft

 

 

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2008 ELECTRICAL Charging System - Sedona

2.Turn off all accessories.

3.Turn the ignition switch "ON". Check that the battery warning light is lit.

4.Start the engine. Check that the light is lit.

If the light does not go off as specified, troubleshoot the discharge light circuit.

INSPECT CHARGING SYSTEM

VOLTAGE DROP TEST OF GENERATOR OUTPUT WIRE

This test determines whether or not the wiring between the generator "B" terminal and the battery (+) terminal is good by the voltage drop method.

PREPARATION

1.Turn the ignition switch to "OFF".

2.Disconnect the output wire from the generator "B" terminal. Connect the (+) lead wire of ammeter to the "B" terminal of generator and the (-) lead wire of ammeter to the output wire. Connect the (+) lead wire of voltmeter to the "B" terminal of generator and the (-) lead wire of voltmeter to the (+) terminal of battery.

Fig. 3: Charging System Circuit Diagram

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

TEST

1.Start the engine.

2.Turn on the headlamps and blower motor, and set the engine speed until the ammeter indicates 20A.

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And then, read the voltmeter at this time.

RESULT

1.The voltmeter may indicate the standard value. Standard value: 0.2V max

2.If the value of the voltmeter is higher than expected (above 0.2V max.), poor wiring is suspected. In this case check the wiring from the alternator "B" terminal to the battery (+) terminal. Check for loose connections, color change due to an overheated harness, etc. Correct them before testing again.

3.Upon completion of the test, set the engine speed at idle.

Turn off the headlamps, blower motor and the ignition switch.

OUTPUT CURRENT TEST

This test determines whether or not the generator gives an output current that is equivalent to the normal output.

PREPARATION

1.Prior to the test, check the following items and correct as necessary.

Check the battery installed in the vehicle to ensure that it is in good condition. The battery checking method is described in BATTERY.

The battery that is used to test the output current should be one that has been partially discharged. With a fully charged battery, the test may not be conducted correctly due to an insufficient load.

Check the tension of the generator drive belt. The belt tension check method is described in INSPECT DRIVE BELT.

2.Turn off the ignition switch.

3.Disconnect the battery ground cable.

4.Disconnect the generator output wire from the alternator "B" terminal.

5.Connect a DC ammeter (0 to 150A) in series between the "B" terminal and the disconnected output wire. Be sure to connect the (-) lead wire of the ammeter to the disconnected output wire.

NOTE:

Tighten each connection securely, as a heavy current will flow. Do not rely

 

on clips.

6.Connect a voltmeter (0 to 20V) between the "B" terminal and ground. Connect the (+) lead wire to the alternator "B" terminal and (-) lead wire to a good ground.

7.Attach an engine tachometer and connect the battery ground cable.

8.Leave the engine hood open.

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Fig. 4: Output Current Circuit Diagram

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

TEST

1.Check to see that the voltmeter reads as the same value as the battery voltage. If the voltmeter reads 0V, and the open circuit in the wire between alternator "B" terminal and battery (-) terminal or poor grounding is suspected.

2.Start the engine and turn on the headlamps.

3.Set the headlamps to high beam and the heater blower switch to HIGH, quickly increase the engine speed to 2,500 RPM and read the maximum output current value indicated by the ammeter.

NOTE:

After the engine start up, the charging current quickly drops.

 

Therefore, the above operation must be done quickly to read the maximum

 

current value correctly.

RESULT

1.The ammeter reading must be higher than the limit value. If it is lower but the generator output wire is in good condition, remove the generator from the vehicle and test it.

Limit value: 91A min. (130A alternator)

NOTE:

The nominal output current value is shown on the nameplate affixed

 

to the generator body.

 

The output current value changes with the electrical load and the

 

temperature of the generator itself.

 

The nominal output current may not be obtained if the temperature of

 

the generator itself or ambient temperature is too high.

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In such a case, reduce the temperature before testing again.

2.Upon completion of the output current test, lower the engine speed to idle and turn off the ignition switch.

3.Disconnect the battery ground cable.

4.Remove the ammeter and voltmeter and the engine tachometer.

5.Connect the generator output wire to the generator "B" terminal.

6.Connect the battery ground cable.

REGULATED VOLTAGE TEST

The purpose of this test is to check that the electronic voltage regulator controls voltage correctly.

PREPARATION

1.Prior to the test, check the following items and correct if necessary.

Check that the battery installed on the vehicle is fully charged. The battery checking method is described in BATTERY.

Check the alternator drive belt tension. The belt tension check method is described in INSPECT DRIVE BELT.

2.Turn ignition switch to "OFF".

3.Disconnect the battery ground cable.

4.Connect a digital voltmeter between the "B" terminal of the alternator and ground. Connect the (+) lead of the voltmeter to the "B" terminal of the alternator. Connect the (-) lead to good ground or the battery (-) terminal.

5.Disconnect the alternator output wire from the alternator "B" terminal.

6.Connect a DC ammeter (0 to 150A) in series between the "B" terminal and the disconnected output wire. Connect the (-) lead wire of the ammeter to the disconnected output wire.

7.Attach the engine tachometer and connect the battery ground cable.

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Fig. 5: Output Current Circuit Diagram

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

TEST

1.Turn on the ignition switch and check to see that the voltmeter indicates the following value. Voltage: Battery voltage

If it reads 0V, there is an open circuit in the wire between the generator "B" terminal and the battery and the battery (-) terminal.

2.Start the engine. Keep all lights and accessories off.

3.Run the engine at a speed of about 2,500 RPM and read the voltmeter when the generator output current drops to 10A or less

RESULT

1.If the voltmeter reading agrees with the value listed in the regulating voltage table below, the voltage regulator is functioning correctly. If the reading is other than the standard value, the voltage regulator or the alternator is faulty.

REGULATING VOLTAGE TABLE

REGULATING VOLTAGE CHART

Voltage regulator ambient temperature °C (°F) Regulating voltage (V)

-30

(-22)

14.2-15.3

25

(77)

14.2-14.8

135

(275)

13.3-14.8

2.Upon completion of the test, reduce the engine speed to idle, and turn off the ignition switch.

3.Disconnect the battery ground cable.

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4.Remove the voltmeter and ammeter and the engine tachometer.

5.Connect the generator output wire to the generator "B" terminal.

6.Connect the battery ground cable.

ALTERNATOR

REMOVAL

1.Disconnect the battery negative terminal first, then the positive terminal.

2.Disconnect the alternator connector, and remove the cable from alternator "B" terminal.

3.Remove the drive belt.

4.Pull out the through bolts and then remove the alternator (A).

Fig. 6: Locating Generator

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

5. Installation is the reverse of removal.

COMPONENT

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Fig. 7: Exploded View Of Generator

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

DISASSEMBLY

1. Remove the generator cover (A) using a screwdriver (B).

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Fig. 8: Identifying Generator Cover

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

2.Remove the slip ring guide (A).

3.Loosen the mounting bolts (B) and disconnect the brush holder assembly (C).

Fig. 9: Identifying Slip Ring Guide And Mounting Bolts

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

4. Remove the rectifier (A) with 4 screw.

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Fig. 10: Identifying Rectifier

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

5. Remove the nut, pulley (A) and spacer.

Fig. 11: Identifying Pulley

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

6. Loosen the 4 nuts (A).

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Fig. 12: Identifying Bolts

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

7. Disconnect the rotor (A) and cover (B).

Fig. 13: Identifying Rotor And Cover

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

8. Reassembly is the reverse order of disassembly.

INSPECTION

INSPECT ROTOR

1. Check that there is continuity between the slip rings (A).

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Fig. 14: Identifying Slip Rings, Rotor And Rotor Shaft

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

2.Check that there is no continuity between the slip rings and the rotor (B) or rotor shaft (C).

3.If the rotor fails either continuity check, replace the generator.

INSPECT STATOR

1. Check that there is continuity between each pair of leads (A).

Fig. 15: Identifying Leads

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

2.Check that there is no continuity between each lead and the coil core.

3.If the coil fails either continuity check, replace the alternator.

BATTERY

DESCRIPTION

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1.The maintenance-free battery is, as the name implies, totally maintenance free and has no removable battery cell caps.

2.Water never needs to be added to the maintenance-free battery.

3.The battery is completely sealed, except for small vent holes in the cover.

Fig. 16: View Of Battery

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

INSPECTION

BATTERY DIAGNOSTIC TEST (1)

CHECKING FLOW

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Fig. 17: Battery Diagnostic Test Flow Diagram

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

LOAD TEST

1.Perform the following steps to complete the load test procedure for maintenance free batteries.

2.Connect the load tester clamps to the terminals and proceed with the test as follow:

1.If the battery has been on charge, remove the surface charge by connecting a 300 ampere load for 15 seconds.

2.Connect the voltmeter and apply the specified load.

3.Read the voltage after the load has been applied for 15 seconds.

4.Disconnect the load.

5.Compare the voltage reading with the minimum and replace the battery if battery test voltage is below that shown in BATTERY TEST VOLTAGE.

BATTERY TEST VOLTAGE

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Voltage

Temperature

 

9.6V

20°C (68.0°F) and above

 

9.5V

16°C (60.8°F)

 

9.4V

10°C (50.0°F)

 

9.3V

4°C (39.2°F)

 

9.1V

-1°C (30.2°F)

 

8.9V

-7°C (19.4°F)

 

8.7V

-12°C (10.4°F)

 

8.5V

-18°C (-0.4°F)

 

NOTE:

If the voltage is greater than shown in BATTERY TEST VOLTAGE, the

 

 

battery is good.

 

 

 

If the voltage is less than shown in BATTERY TEST VOLTAGE, replace the battery.

BATTERY DIAGNOSTIC TEST (2)

1.Make sure the ignition switch and all accessories are in the OFF position.

2.Disconnect the battery cables (negative first).

3.Remove the battery from the vehicle.

CAUTION: Care should be taken in the event the battery case is cracked or leaking, to protect your skin from the electrolyte.

Heavy rubber gloves (not the household type) should be wore when removing the battery.

Fig. 18: Disconnecting Negative Battery Cable

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

4.Inspect the battery tray for damage caused by the loss of electrolyte. If acid damage is present, it will be necessary to clean the area with a solution of clean warm water and baking soda. Scrub the area with a stiff brush and wipe off with a cloth moistened with baking soda and water.

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5.Clean the top of the battery with the same solution as described above.

6.Inspect the battery case and cover for cracks. If cracks are present, the battery must be replaced.

7.Clean the battery posts with a suitable battery post tool.

8.Clean the inside surface of the terminal clamps with a suitable battery cleaning tool. Replace damaged or frayed cables and broken terminal clamps.

9.Install the battery in the vehicle.

10.Connect the cable terminals to the battery post, making sure tops of the terminals are flush with the tops of the posts.

11.Tighten the terminal nuts securely.

12.Coat all connections with light mineral grease after tightening.

CAUTION: When batteries are being charged, an explosive gas forms beneath the cover of each cell. Do not smoke near batteries being charged or which have recently been charged. Do not break live circuit at the terminals of batteries being charged. A spark will occur when the circuit is broken. Keep open flames away from battery.

Fig. 19: View Of Battery

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

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Kia Carnival 2008 User Manual

2008 Kia Sedona

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Interior - Sedona

CRASH PAD

COMPONENTS

Fig. 7: Identifying Crash Pad Components

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

REPLACEMENT

CLUSTER FASCIA PANEL REPLACEMENT

 

NOTE:

When prying with a flat-tipped screwdriver, wrap it with protective tape,

 

 

and apply protective tape around the related parts, to prevent damage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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2008 Kia Sedona

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Interior - Sedona

Put on gloves to protect your hands.

1.Tilt the steering column down.

2.Remove the screws, and detach the clips.

3.After disconnecting the connector (A), remove the cluster fascia panel (B).

Fig. 8: Identifying Connector And Cluster Fascia Panel

Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

4. Installation is the reverse of removal.

NOTE:

Make sure the connector is plugged in properly.

CENTER FASCIA PANEL REPLACEMENT

NOTE:

When prying with a flat-tipped screwdriver, wrap it with protective tape,

 

and apply protective tape around the related parts, to prevent damage.

Put on gloves to protect your hands.

1.Detach the clips, then remove the center fascia panel (A).

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