Gateway E-2500D User Manual

GatewayE-2500D

UserGuide

Contents

1 Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Help and Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Searching for a topic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Using Your Computer guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Online help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Gateway contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Identifying your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2 Checking Out Your Gateway Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Locating your serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Finding your specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

3 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Working safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Reducing eye strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Setting up your computer desk and chair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Setting up your computer and computer accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Sitting at your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Avoiding discomfort and injury from repetitive strain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Protecting from power source problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Checking the voltage selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Starting your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Waking up your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Turning off your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Restarting (rebooting) your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Using the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Standard keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Adjusting the volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Configuring the audio jacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Connecting the modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Connecting to a cable or DSL modem or to an Ethernet network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Installing a printer, scanner, or other peripheral device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4 Using Drives and Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	31
Using the diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	32
Using the Zip drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	33
Using the CD or DVD drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	34

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Identifying drive types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Inserting a CD or DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Playing a CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Playing a DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Creating CDs and DVDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

5 Maintaining Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Caring for your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Updating Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Protecting your computer from viruses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Cleaning your computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Cleaning the exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Cleaning the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Cleaning the monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Cleaning the mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Cleaning CDs or DVDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Restoring your system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Microsoft System Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Reinstalling programs and drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Restoring your computer to the original configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Preventing static electricity discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Opening the case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Removing the side panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Removing the front bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Replacing the front bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Closing the case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Replacing the side panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Installing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Replacing the system battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

6 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 First steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Add-in cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 CD or DVD drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 DVD drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 File management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Modem (dial-up) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

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Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

7 Networking Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	77
Introduction to Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	78
Using a router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	78
Creating an Ethernet network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	80
Installing Ethernet cards and drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	80
Making sure your broadband connection works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	81
Naming the computers and the workgroup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	81
Configuring the TCP/IP protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	82
Setting up an Ethernet network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	84
Configuring your router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	86
Testing your network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	88
Troubleshooting Your Ethernet network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	89
A Safety, Regulatory, and Legal Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	91

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

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Chapter 1

Getting Help

•Using the Gateway Web site

•Using Help and Support

•Using Your Computer guide

•Using online help

•Contacting Gateway

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Chapter 1: Getting Help

Thank you for purchasing our computer!

You have made an excellent decision choosing Gateway. We are sure that you will be pleased with the outstanding quality, reliability, and performance of your new computer. Each and every Gateway computer uses the latest technology and passes through the most stringent quality control tests to ensure that you are provided with the best product possible.

Please read this manual carefully to familiarize yourself with our range of services and support. We have highlighted some basic care and safety information to help you keep your computer in good operating condition.

Gateway stands behind our value proposition to our customers — to provide best-of-class service and support in addition to high-quality, brand-name components at affordable prices. If you ever have a problem, our knowledgeable, dedicated customer service department will provide you with fast, considerate service.

We sincerely hope that you will receive the utmost satisfaction and enjoyment from your new Gateway computer for years to come.

Thanks again, from all of us at Gateway.

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Help and Support

Help and Support

Your computer includes Help and Support, an easily accessible collection of help information, troubleshooters, and automated support. Use Help and Support to answer questions about Windows and to help you quickly discover and use the many features of your Gateway computer.

To start Help and Support:

■ Click Start, then click Help and Support. Help and Support opens.

You can find help information by clicking a link, performing a search, or browsing the index.

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Chapter 1: Getting Help

Searching for a topic

To search for a topic in Help and Support, type a word or phrase (keyword) in the Search box located at the top of any Help and Support screen, then click the arrow button.

For each search, you receive the following search result types:

■Suggested Topics - These topics are located in Help and Support and are relevant to your search topic.

■Full-text Search Matches - These topics are located in Help and Support and contain the words you entered in the Search box.

■Microsoft Knowledge Base - These topics are located on the Microsoft Web site and contain the words you entered in the Search box. You must be connected to the Internet to search for and access these topics.

To view a list of your search results, click the results header for the type of results you want to view.

To view a topic, click the topic name in the Search Results list.

Using Your Computer guide

In addition to this guide, the Using Your Computer guide has been included on your hard drive. The Using Your Computer guide includes information on using Windows, using the Internet, sending a fax, and changing power-saving settings as well as other topics.

To access the Using Your Computer guide:

■ Click Start, All Programs, then click Gateway Documentation.

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Online help

Online help

Many programs provide information online so you can research a topic or learn how to perform a task while you are using the program. You can access most online help information by selecting a topic from a Help menu or by clicking a Help button.

You can search for information by viewing the help contents, checking the index, searching for a topic or keyword, or browsing through the online help.

Gateway contact information

For Technical Support, see the Gateway Business Service Plans guide that came with your system.

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Chapter 1: Getting Help

Identifying your computer

You can find your computer’s serial number on a label on the side of the computer case.

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Chapter 2

Checking Out Your

Gateway Computer

•Identifying features

•Locating your computer model and serial number

•Locating the Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity

•Locating the specifications for your computer

•Purchasing accessories

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Gateway Computer

Front

Your computer includes the following components.

DVD/CD drive

Empty 5.25-inch drive bay

Diskette drive (optional)

Power button/Power indicator

Microphone jack

Headphone jack

USB ports

Component	Icon	Description
DVD/CD drive		Use this drive to listen to audio CDs, install games and programs, watch
		DVDs, and store large files onto recordable discs (depending on drive
		type).
		This drive may be a CD, recordable CD, DVD, or recordable DVD drive.
		To identify your drive type and for more information about your drive, see
		“Identifying drive types” on page 34.

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		Front
Component	Icon	Description
Empty 5.25-inch		Install additional removable media drives (DVD, CD, or tape backup) in
drive bay		this empty drive bay.
Zip drive (optional -		Use a Zip drive to store larger files on Zip disks. For more information,
not shown)		see “Using the Zip drive” on page 33.
Diskette drive		Insert a standard 3.5-inch diskette into the optional diskette drive. For
(optional)		more information, see “Using the diskette drive” on page 32.
Power button /		Press this button to turn the power on or off. You can also configure the
Power indicator		power button to operate in Standby/Resume mode or Hibernate mode.
		The button lights when the computer is turned on.
Microphone jack		Plug a microphone into this jack. This jack is color-coded red or pink.
Headphone jack		Plug powered, analog front speakers, an external amplifier, or
		headphones into this jack. This jack is color-coded green.
USB ports		Plug a USB (Universal Serial Bus) device (such as a printer, scanner,
		camera, keyboard, or mouse) into this port. For more information, see
		“Installing a printer, scanner, or other peripheral device” on page 29.

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Gateway Computer

Back

Your computer includes the following components:

Power connector

Voltage switch

Case cover thumbscrew

Cover release lever

Case cover thumbscrew

Audio in/side speaker jack

Headphone/front speaker jack Microphone jack

Rear speaker jack (optional) Center/subwoofer jack (optional) Ethernet (network) jack

USB ports

Video port (integrated)

Parallel port

Serial port

PS/2 mouse port

PS/2 keyboard port

PCI card slots (behind

EMI shields)

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Back

Component	Icon	Description
Power connector		Plug the power cord into this connector.
Voltage switch		Before turning on your computer, make sure that this switch is
		in the correct position for the correct power available. The
		switch is preset at the factory with the correct voltage for your
		area.
		In the United States, the utility power is supplied at a nominal
		115 volts at 60 Hz. The power supply should always be set to
		this when your computer is operating in the United States. In
		other areas of the world, such as Europe, the utility power is
		supplied at 230 volts at 50 Hz. If your computer is operating
		in an environment such as this, the voltage switch should be
		moved to 230.
Case cover		Remove this screw before opening the case.
thumbscrew
Cover release lever		Squeeze this lever to the side of the case to open the computer
		cover.
Audio input (Line		If the back of your computer has five audio jacks, this jack is
in) jack (blue)		user configurable for one of the following:
-OR-		■	Stereo in: plug an external audio input source (such as a
Side speaker jack			stereo) into this jack so you can record sound on your
			computer (Default).
		■	Stereo out: plug your side left and right speakers into this
			jack.
		For information on configuring this jack, see “Configuring the
		audio jacks” on page 27.
		If the back of your computer has three audio jacks, this jack is
		the audio input (line in) jack. Plug an external audio input
		source (such as a stereo) into this jack so you can record sound
		on your computer.
Headphone/analog		If the back of your computer has five audio jacks, this jack is
speakers jack		user configurable for one of the following:
(green)		■	Headphone: plug headphones or amplified speakers into this
-OR-			jack (Default).
		■	Stereo out: plug your front left and right speakers into this

Front speakers jack

jack.

For information on configuring this jack, see “Configuring the audio jacks” on page 27.

If the back of your computer has three audio jacks, this jack is the headphone/analog speaker (line out) jack. Plug powered speakers, an external amplifier, or headphones into this jack.

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Gateway Computer

Component	Icon		Description
Microphone jack			Plug a microphone into this jack.
(red or pink)
Rear speaker jack			Plug your rear right and left speaker into this optional jack. For
(black) (optional)			information on configuring this jack, see “Configuring the audio
			jacks” on page 27.
Center/subwoofer			Plug your center speaker and subwoofer into this optional jack.
jack			For information on configuring this jack, see “Configuring the
(orange) (optional)			audio jacks” on page 27.
Ethernet (network)			Plug a 10/100 Ethernet network cable or a device (such as a
jack			DSL or cable modem for a broadband Internet connection) into
			this jack.
			For more information, see “Networking Your Computer” on
			page 77.
USB ports			Plug USB (Universal Serial Bus) devices (such as a printer,
			scanner, camera, keyboard, or mouse) into these ports. For
			more information, see “Installing a printer, scanner, or other
			peripheral device” on page 29.
Video port			Plug a monitor into this port if you do not have an add-in video
(integrated)			port.
Parallel port			Plug a parallel device (such as a printer) into this port. For more
			information, see “Installing a printer, scanner, or other
			peripheral device” on page 29.
Serial port			Plug a serial device into this port. For more information, see
			“Installing a printer, scanner, or other peripheral device” on
			page 29.
PS/2 mouse port			Plug a Personal System/2® (PS/2) keyboard into this port.
PS/2 keyboard port			Plug a PS/2 mouse into this port.
PCI card slots			Remove the EMI shield from the corresponding PCI card slot
			when installing a PCI card.

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Locating your serial number

Locating your serial number

The labels shown in this section are for informational purposes only.

Important	Label information varies by model, features ordered, and location.

The label on the side of your computer case includes your computer serial number. Gateway Technical Support will need this information if you call for assistance.

Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity

The Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label found on the back or side of your computer includes the product key code for your operating system.

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Gateway Computer

Finding your specifications

For more information about your computer, such as memory size, memory type, and hard drive size, visit Gateway’s Support page at support.gateway.com. The Support page also has links to additional Gateway documentation and detailed specifications.

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Accessories

Accessories

To order accessories, visit the Accessory Store at accessories.gateway.com.

Memory

Large programs, such as multimedia games or graphics programs, use a lot of memory. If your programs are running more slowly than you think they should, try adding more memory.

Printers

You can attach almost any type of printer to your computer. The most common types are inkjet and laser printers, which print in color or black and white. See “Installing a printer, scanner, or other peripheral device” on page 29 for more information about attaching a printer.

Inkjet printers and cartridges are relatively inexpensive, but they are slower than laser printers. Using an inkjet color printer, you can print pictures, banners, and greeting cards, as well as documents.

Laser printers and cartridges are more expensive, but they print much faster than inkjet printers. Laser printers are better than inkjet printers when you are printing large documents.

Storage Devices

If you need additional storage space or you want to back up your files, you can add storage devices to you computer.

With a recordable CD or DVD drive, you can free up hard drive space by backing up files, then removing them from your hard drive. Writable CDs can hold as much as 700 MB of data. Single layer writable DVDs can hold as much as 4700 MB of data. Dual layer writable DVDs hold as much as 8500 MB of data. For more information about using recordable drives, see “Creating CDs and DVDs” on page 36.

If you need to back up your entire system, you probably need a tape backup (TBU) drive. TBU drives, like tape recorders, use magnetic tape cartridges to store data. Tape drive cartridges can store 2 GB, 20 GB, 40 GB, 130 GB, or more of data.

If you want to increase your internal storage space, try replacing your existing hard drive with a larger drive.

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Chapter 2: Checking Out Your Gateway Computer

USB flash drive

Use a USB flash drive for storing files or transferring files to another computer.

Uninterruptible power supplies

A standby, uninterruptible power supply (UPS) protects your computer from data loss during a total power failure. A UPS uses a battery to keep your computer running temporarily during a power failure so you can save your work and shut down your computer correctly. A UPS may also provide protection from power surges.

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Chapter 3

Getting Started

•Using your computer safely

•Protecting your computer from power source problems

•Turning your computer on and off

•Adjusting the volume

•Configuring audio jacks

•Connecting the modem and network

•Installing peripheral devices

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

Working safely

Before using your computer, read the following recommendations for setting up a safe and comfortable work area and avoiding discomfort and strain.

Hands and arms are parallel to the floor

Top of screen is not higher than eye level

Screen is perpendicular to your line of sight

Feet are flat on the floor

Reducing eye strain

Sunlight or bright indoor lighting should not reflect on the monitor screen or shine directly into your eyes.

■Position the computer desk and monitor so you can avoid glare on your screen and light shining directly into your eyes. Reduce glare by installing shades or curtains on windows, and by installing a glare screen filter on your monitor.

■Use soft, indirect lighting in your work area. Do not use your computer in a dark room.

■Avoid focusing your eyes on your computer screen for long periods of time. Look away from your computer occasionally, and try to focus on distant objects.

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Working safely

Setting up your computer desk and chair

When you are setting up your computer desk and chair, make sure that the desk is the appropriate height and the chair helps you maintain good posture.

■Select a flat surface for your computer desk.

■Adjust the height of the computer desk so your hands and arms are positioned parallel to the floor when you use the keyboard and mouse. If the desk is not adjustable or is too tall, consider using a keyboard drawer.

■Use an adjustable chair that is comfortable, distributes your weight evenly, and keeps your body relaxed.

■Position your chair so the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of your elbow. This position lets your shoulders relax while you type.

■Adjust the chair height, adjust the forward tilt of the seat, or use a footrest to distribute your weight evenly on the chair and relieve pressure on the back of your thighs.

■Adjust the back of the chair so it supports the lower curve of your spine. You can use a pillow or cushion to provide extra back support.

Setting up your computer and computer accessories

■Set up the monitor so the top is no higher than eye level, the monitor controls are within reach, and the screen is tilted to be perpendicular to your line of sight.

■Place your keyboard and mouse at a comfortable distance. You should be able to reach them without stretching.

■Set paper holders at the same height and distance as the monitor.

Sitting at your computer

■Avoid bending, arching, or angling your wrists. Make sure that they are in a relaxed position when you type.

■Do not slouch forward or lean far back. Sit with your back straight so your knees, hips, and elbows form right angles when you work.

■Take breaks to stand and stretch your legs.

■Avoid twisting your torso or neck.

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

Avoiding discomfort and injury from repetitive strain

■Vary your activities to avoid excessive repetition.

■Take breaks to change your position, stretch your muscles, and relieve your eyes.

■Find ways to break up the work day, and schedule a variety of tasks.

Protecting from power source problems

During a power surge, the voltage level of electricity coming into your computer can increase to far above normal levels and cause data loss or system damage. Protect your computer and peripheral devices by connecting them to a surge protector, which absorbs voltage surges and prevents them from reaching your computer.

High voltages can enter your computer through both the power cord Warning and the modem connection. Protect your computer by using a surge

protector. If you have a telephone modem, use a surge protector that has a modem jack. If you have a cable modem, use a surge protector that has an antenna/cable TV jack. During an electrical storm, unplug both the surge protector and the modem.

An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) supplies battery power to your computer during a power failure. Although you cannot run your computer for an extended period of time with a UPS, a UPS lets you run your computer long enough to save your work and shut down your computer normally.

Checking the voltage selection

A power supply is integrated into your computer to provide power to the system board, add-in cards, and peripheral devices. The voltage selection for your location is typically set at the factory. Use the power selection switch on the back of your computer to set the power supply to 115V or 230V. To verify that your system has the correct setting for your environment, check the voltage selection switch.

If you set the voltage selection switch incorrectly, your system will be Caution damaged. Make sure this switch is set correctly for your location

before turning on your computer.

In the United States, the utility power is supplied at a nominal 115 volts at 60 Hz. The power supply should always be set to this when your computer is operating in the United States. In other areas of the world, such as Europe, the utility power is supplied at 230 volts at 50 Hz. If your computer is operating in an environment such as this, the voltage switch should be moved to 230.

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Working safely

To set the voltage selection switch:

■Use a tool such as an opened paper clip to slide the voltage selection switch to the correct voltage position.

Voltage selection switch

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

Starting your computer

To start your computer:

1 Connect the monitor, keyboard, and mouse to your computer. See the setup poster for setup instructions.

2

3

Turn on your computer.

If you are starting your computer for the first time, follow the on-screen instructions to set up your computer.

Your computer has a built-in variable speed fan. In addition, your Important computer uses a powerful processor which produces heat. Both the

system fan and processor can run at different speeds at times to ensure correct system cooling. You may notice an increase in the fan noise when the fan is running at high speed and a decrease in the fan noise when it switches to normal speed.

4 Plug in and turn on any peripheral devices, such as printers or scanners, and see the documentation that came with the device for setup instructions.

Waking up your computer

When you have not used your computer for several minutes or have not turned off your computer, it may enter a power-saving mode called Standby. While in Standby, the power indicator flashes.

If your computer is in Standby mode, move the mouse or press the power button to “wake” it up.

For more information about changing the power button mode, see Tips & Tricks “Changing Power-Saving Settings” in Using Your Computer which has

been included on your hard drive. To access this guide, click Start,

All Programs, then click Gateway Documentation.

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Turning off your computer

Turning off your computer

When you turn off your computer, certain components in the power Warning supply and system board remain energized. In order to remove all

electrical power from your computer, unplug the power cord and modem cable from the wall outlets. We recommend disconnecting the power cord and modem cable when your computer will not be used for long periods.

To turn off your computer:

1

2

Click Start, then click Turn Off Computer. The Turn Off Computer dialog box opens.

Click Turn Off. Windows shuts down and turns off your computer.

If for some reason you cannot use the Turn Off Computer option in Important Windows to turn off your computer, press and hold the power button

for about five seconds, then release it.

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

Restarting (rebooting) your computer

If your computer does not respond to keyboard or mouse input, you may have to close programs that are not responding. If closing unresponsive programs does not restore your computer to normal operation, you may have to restart (reboot) your computer.

To close unresponsive programs and restart your computer:

1

2

3

4

5

Press CTRL+ALT+DEL. The Task Manager window opens.

Click the Applications tab, then click the program that is not responding.

Click End Task.

Click X in the top-right corner of the Windows Task Manager dialog box.

If your computer does not respond, turn it off, wait ten seconds, then turn it on again.

	Important	If your computer does not turn off, press and hold the power button
		for about five seconds, then release it.

As a part of the regular startup process, a program to check the disk status runs automatically. When the checks are finished, Windows starts.

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Using the keyboard

Using the keyboard

Standard keyboard

This keyboard is the basic model of keyboard available with your computer.

Function keys

Navigation keys Indicators

Windows keys	Application	Directional	Numeric
	key	keys	keypad

Press these keys...	To...
Function keys	Start program actions. Each program uses different function keys for
	different purposes. See the program documentation to find out more
	about the function key actions.
Navigation keys	Move the cursor to the beginning of a line, to the end of a line, up the
	page, down the page, to the beginning of a document, or to the end of
	a document.
Indicators	Show if your NUM LOCK, CAPS LOCK, or SCROLL LOCK keys are
	activated. Press the corresponding key to activate the function.
Windows keys	Open the Windows Start menu. These keys can also be used in
	combination with other keys to open utilities like F (Search utility), R (Run
	utility), and E (Explorer utility).
Application key	Access shortcut menus and help assistants in Windows.
Directional keys	Move the cursor up, down, right, or left.
Numeric keypad	Type numbers when the numeric keypad (NUM LOCK) is turned on.

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

Adjusting the volume

You can use the volume controls to adjust the overall volume and the volume of specific sound devices in your computer.

To adjust the overall volume level using hardware controls:

■ If you are using external speakers, turn the knob on the front of the speakers.

For instructions on how to adjust the volume in Windows, see Tips & Tricks “Adjusting the Volume” in Using Your Computer which has been

included on your hard drive. To access this guide, click Start,

All Programs, then click Gateway Documentation.

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Configuring the audio jacks

Configuring the audio jacks

If the back of your computer has five audio jacks, they are universal jacks (which use a round mini-jack connector). The five jacks can be used for more than one purpose. For example, the blue jack on the computer can be a stereo in jack or a stereo out jack. For more information on how each jack can be used, see “Back” on page 10. To use the universal audio jacks for something other than the default audio device, you need to configure them.

To configure the universal audio jacks:

1 Connect your audio device(s) to the computer audio jack(s).

2 Click Start, then click Control Panel. The Control Panel window opens. If your Control Panel is in Category View, click Sounds, Speech, and Audio Devices. Click/Double-click Sounds and Audio Devices, then click Advanced under Speaker Settings. The Advanced Audio Properties dialog box opens.

-OR-

If your computer has the Realtek Sound Effect Manager installed, double-click the Sound Effect Manager icon on the taskbar. The Realtek dialog box opens.

3 Configure the audio jacks for your speaker setup.

Connecting the modem

If your computer has a dial-up modem installed, connect it to a standard telephone line as follows.

Warning	To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger
	telecommunications line cord.

To connect the modem:

1 Insert one end of the modem cable into the modem jack										on the back of your
computer.

2 Insert the other end of the modem cable into a telephone wall jack. The modem will not work with digital or PBX telephone lines.

3 Start your computer, then start your communications program.

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Chapter 3: Getting Started

Connecting to a cable or DSL modem or to an Ethernet network

Your computer has a network jack that you can use to connect to a cable or DSL modem or to an Ethernet network.

Your computer is equipped with a built-in Ethernet port.

Important

For information about setting up a wired or wireless Ethernet network, see “Networking Your Computer” on page 77.

To connect to an Ethernet network:

1 Insert one end of the network cable into the network jack				on the back of your
computer.

2 Insert the other end of the network cable into a cable modem, DSL modem, or Ethernet jack.

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