E-9425R Server
USERGUIDE
®
Contents
Chapter 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 System board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Hot-swap backplanes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 SAS/SATA backplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 LED information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Server Companion DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Gateway Web site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 2: Setting Up Your Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Setting up the hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Protecting from power source problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Mounting your server into a cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Installing the bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Removing the server from a cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Starting your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Understanding the power-on self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Turning off your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Setting up the operating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Initial hardware settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Chapter 3: Maintaining Your Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Caring for your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Cleaning your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Preparing for system recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Recording the BIOS configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 System administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Gateway Systems Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Server security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Identifying your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Updating the baseboard management controller firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Using your Server Companion DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Server Companion DVD contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Viewing documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Installing drivers and programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Booting the Server Companion DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Chapter 4: Installing Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Preparing to install components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Selecting a place to work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Gathering the tools you need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Preventing static electricity discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Opening the server case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Closing the server case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Installing and removing drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Removing and installing an optical drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Removing and installing a hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Installing an optional diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Filling empty drive bays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Installing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Non-redundant mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Mirroring mode: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Sparing mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Installing and removing PCI expansion cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Removing and installing the PCI riser assembly, a riser, or PCI card . . . . .39 Replacing system fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Replacing or adding a processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Replacing a power supply module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 Replacing the power distribution board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 Replacing the power cage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 Replacing the hot-swap backplanes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 Replacing the ROMB battery pack for the mezzanine RAID card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Installing and removing an optional mezzanine board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Replacing the CMOS battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Replacing the control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Replacing the system board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Chapter 5: Using the BIOS Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Opening the BIOS Setup utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Updating the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Recovering the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Resetting the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 Resetting BIOS passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59 Updating and recovering the BMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Updating the BMC firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Recovering the BMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Before calling Gateway Customer Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Tutoring and training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 First steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
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Beep codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 LED information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Diagnostic LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Optical drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Expansion cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Appendix A: Server Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
System specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 System board specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Electronic specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Memory map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Connector pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Additional specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Appendix B: BIOS Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Appendix C: Legal Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Appendix D: Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
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CHAPTER1
•Front
•Back
•Interior
•System board
•Hot-swap backplanes
•Getting Help
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CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server
Optical drive |
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Hard drives
Control panel
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2 USB ports |
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NIC status LED |
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Power button |
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System fault LED |
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ID button |
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Reset button |
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Power LED |
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NMI button |
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ID LED |
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Dual NIC |
PS/2 keyboard |
VGA |
Serial port |
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connectors |
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connector |
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Server |
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PS/2 mouse |
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SAS JBOD connector |
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AC power |
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management |
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connector |
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ID LED |
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Feature |
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Feature |
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System board |
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Slimline DVD/CD-RW combo drive or |
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DVD-RW drive |
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System fans |
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SAS/SATA backplane |
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Fan board |
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ROMB battery backup |
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Hard drive bays |
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Riser card assembly |
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SMIL module (optional) |
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Power supply bay |
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Control panel |
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CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server
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Rear dual USB Port (J35) |
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DIMM7 socket (J24) |
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Serial port (J31) |
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DIMM8 socket (J25) |
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ID LED (CR16) |
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Fan power/fan tach connector (J99) |
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VGA port (J39) |
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Processor 1 (CPU1) socket |
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Feature |
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Feature |
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PS/2 mouse port (J15) |
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Processor 2 (CPU2) socket |
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PS/2 keyboard port (J6) |
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Processor power connector (J28) |
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Server management port (J59) |
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SMIL connector (J33) |
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Dual NIC connector (RJ-45) (J14) |
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Main power connector (J5) |
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PCI-E expansion slot (J4) |
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Internal USB port for USB floppy (J27) |
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PCI-X/PCI-E expansion slot (J9) |
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Control panel USB connector (J38) |
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Battery (B1) |
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Power supply I2C connector (J46) |
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System configuration jumper (J3) |
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Mini-SAS connector 1 (J1) |
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Front panel VGA connector (J13) |
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Control panel IDE connector (J7) |
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DIMM1 socket (J18) |
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Mini-SAS connector 2 (J2) |
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DIMM2 socket (J19) |
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Chassis intrusion connector (J17) |
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16 |
DIMM3 Socket (J20) |
35 |
PCI-E mezzanine board connector (J11) |
|
|
|
|
17 |
DIMM4 socket (J21) |
36 |
PCI-X mezzanine board connector (J36) |
|
|
|
|
18 |
DIMM5 socket (J22) |
37 |
Floppy connector (J26) |
|
|
|
|
19 |
DIMM6 socket (J23) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server
# |
Feature |
# |
Feature |
|
|
|
|
1 |
IDE connector |
7 |
SAS/SATA hard drive connector 3 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
Control panel USB connector (to |
8 |
Control panel USB connector (to |
|
control panel) |
|
system board) |
|
|
|
|
3 |
SSI connector |
9 |
JTAG connector |
|
|
|
|
4 |
SAS/SATA hard drive connector 0 |
10 |
SSI/IDE connector |
|
|
|
|
5 |
SAS/SATA hard drive connector 1 |
11 |
Backplane power connector |
|
|
|
|
6 |
SAS/SATA hard drive connector 2 |
12 |
SAS connector |
|
|
|
|
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See the following table for a description of this server’s LEDs and the information they provide:
LED Name |
Function |
Location |
Color |
Description |
|
|
|
|
|
ID |
Aid in server |
Control panel and |
Yellow |
On - Server identification |
|
identification |
back of system |
(front) |
enabled |
|
|
board |
Blue (back) |
|
System Fault |
Visible fault |
Control panel |
Red |
Off - System normal |
|
warning |
|
|
Blinking - Non-critical system |
|
|
|
|
fault |
|
|
|
|
On - Critical system fault |
|
|
|
|
(system needs to be shut down |
|
|
|
|
and serviced) |
|
|
|
|
|
Hard drive tray |
Indicate drive |
On each hard drive |
Blue or red |
LEDs |
status and activity |
tray |
|
Blue (On) - Hard drive present Blue (Blinking) - Hard drive activity
Red (On) - Hard drive fault Red (Blinking) - Hard drive rebuilding
Off - No hard drive access
NIC status LEDs Identify NIC states |
Control panel and |
Blue (front) |
Blue (On) - Link |
|
back I/O panel |
|
Blue (Blink) - Activity |
|
RJ-45 connectors |
|
Off - No link |
|
|
Green/ |
|
|
|
Orange |
|
|
|
(back) |
|
|
|
|
|
LED 1 Green (On) - NIC linked |
|
|
|
|
LED 1 Green (Blinking) - NIC 1 |
|
|
|
|
Gbps activity |
|
|
|
|
LED 1 (Off) - No link |
|
|
|
|
LED 2 Orange (On) Link speed |
|
|
|
|
1 Gbps |
|
|
|
|
LED 2 Green (On) - Link at |
|
|
|
|
100 Mbps |
|
|
|
|
LED 2 Green (Off) - Link at |
|
|
|
|
10 Mbps |
|
|
|
|
|
Power LED |
Identify the power |
Control panel |
Blue |
Off - Power is off |
|
state of the system |
|
|
Blinking - Power saving state |
|
|
|
|
(S1, S3, or S4) |
|
|
|
|
On - Power is on |
AC power LED |
Identify power |
Power supply |
Green or |
Green (On) - Power supply good |
|
supply fault |
module |
Orange |
and receiving power |
|
|
|
|
Orange (On) - Power supply |
|
|
|
|
critical event causing shutdown |
|
|
|
|
Orange (Blinking) - Close to |
|
|
|
|
protection threshold or over |
|
|
|
|
within 15 seconds |
|
|
|
|
Off - Power supply not receiving |
|
|
|
|
power |
|
|
|
|
|
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CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server
In addition to your operating system’s documentation, you can use the following information resources to help you use your server.
Use the Server Companion DVD to access file utilities, Windows Server 2003 drivers, and documentation for your server and its components. For instructions, see Using Your Server Companion DVD.
Gateway provides a variety of information on its Web site to help you use your server.
Visit the Gateway Web site at support.gateway.com for:
•Technical documentation and product guides
•Technical tips and support
•Updated hardware drivers
•Order status
•Frequently asked questions (FAQs)
You can access a wide range of services through your telephone, including customer service, technical support, and information services. For more information, see “Telephone support” on page 64.
8
CHAPTER2
•Setting up the hardware
•Protecting from power source problems
•Mounting your server into a cabinet
•Starting your server
•Setting up the operating system
•Initial hardware settings
9
CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server
To make sure that your working environment is safe:
•Use a clean, dry, flat, stable surface for your server. Allow at least 6 inches at the back of the server for cabling and air circulation.
•Use the instructions on your server’s setup poster to set up your hardware.
Caution
Your server comes with 3-wire AC power cords fitted with the correct plug style for your region. If these plugs do not match the connectors on your surge protector, UPS, or wall outlet, do not attempt to modify the plugs in any way. Use a surge protector, UPS, or wall outlet that is appropriate for the supplied AC power cords.
•Use a grounded (three-prong) surge protector. A surge protector helps protect against AC power fluctuations. For additional protection from power outages, we recommend that you use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
•Avoid subjecting your server to extreme temperature changes. Do not expose your server to direct sunlight, heating ducts, or other heat-generating objects. Damage caused by extreme temperatures is not covered by your warranty. As a general rule, your server is safest at temperatures that are comfortable for you.
Important
Keep the server boxes and packing material in case you need to ship the
server.
•Keep your server and magnetic media away from equipment that generates magnetic fields, such as unshielded stereo speakers. Strong magnetic fields can erase data on both diskettes and hard drives. Even a telephone placed too close to the server may cause interference.
Surge protectors, line conditioners, and uninterruptible power supplies can help protect your server against power source problems.
Surge protectors
Caution
High voltages can enter your server through the power cord and the modem and network connections. Protect your server by using a surge protector. If you have a modem, use a surge protector that has the appropriate type of modem jack. During an electrical storm, unplug the surge protector and the modem and network cables.
During a power surge, the voltage level of electricity coming into your server can increase to far above normal levels and cause data loss or server damage. Protect your server and peripheral devices by connecting them to a surge protector, which absorbs voltage surges and prevents them from reaching your server.
When you purchase a surge protector:
•Make sure that the surge protector meets the appropriate product safety certification for your location, such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL).
•Check the maximum amount of voltage the protector allows to pass through the line. The lower the voltage, the better the protection for your server.
•Check the energy absorption (dissipation) rating. The higher the energy absorption rating, the better the protection for your server.
Line conditioners
A line conditioner protects your server from the small fluctuations in voltage from an electrical supply. Most servers can handle this variation, called line noise, without problems. However, some electrical sources include more line noise than normal. Line noise can also be a problem if your server is located near, or shares a circuit with, a device that causes electromagnetic interference, such as a television or a motor.
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Some surge protectors and uninterruptible power supplies include simple line-conditioning capabilities.
Uninterruptible power supplies
Use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect your server from data loss during a total power failure. A UPS uses a battery to keep your server running temporarily during a power failure and lets you save your work and shut down your server. You cannot run your server for an extended period of time while using only the UPS. To buy a UPS, visit accessories.gateway.com.
Caution
Before attaching cabinet accessories, make sure that the server is turned off and all power cords are unplugged.
The fixed-rail cabinet mounting hardware included with your server should be used with standard 4-post cabinets that have front and back vertical posts. If your cabinet is a different type, obtain mounting hardware from the cabinet manufacturer.
Caution
The cabinet must provide sufficient airflow to the front of the server to maintain correct cooling.
The fixed-rail rackmount kit contents:
•Front server rails (2)
•Back server rails (2)
•Fastener pack (1)
•Locking screws (4)
•Mounting nuts (4)
•Mounting screws (4)
If you ordered the optional tooless-rail kit for your server, refer to the instructions included in the kit.
To mount your server in a cabinet:
1Align the slots in the front server rails with the studs on the side of the server, then engage the slots with the studs and slide the rails forward until they stop.
|
Front server rail (installed) |
|
Stud |
Stud |
Locking screw (installed) |
|
2Align the locking screw holes in the rails with the threaded screw holes in the server, then install one locking screw through the each front server rail.
11
CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server
3Align the slots in the back server rails with the studs on the side of the server, then engage the slots with the studs and slide the rail forward until it stops.
|
|
Back server rail |
|
Locking screw (installed) |
Stud |
(installed) |
Stud |
|
4Align the locking screw holes in the rails with the threaded screw holes in the server, then install one locking screw through the each back server rail.
5Attach mounting nuts to the two front cabinet posts where you plan to install the server.
Front cabinet post |
Mounting nut |
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6Attach one mounting nut to each of the two back cabinet posts where you plan to install the server.
Hinged back rail mounting bracket
Back cabinet post |
Mounting nut |
7Hold the server in place in the cabinet and swing the hinged back rail mounting brackets into alignment with the mounting nuts, then secure the back in place with two mounting screws (one on each side).
Mounting screw
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CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server
Warning
You must support the server while installing or removing the front and back mounting screws. If the server is not supported, damage to the server or injury may result.
8Align the mounting screw holes in the server handles with the front mounting nuts, then secure the front in place with two mounting screws (one on each side).
Server
Mounting screw
To install the bezel:
1With the server pulled out from the cabinet, align the holes in the handles with the holes in the sides of the server.
2Attach the handles to the sides of the server with two mounting screws on each side.
Mounting screw
Handle
Server (side)
Mounting screw
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3Remove the bezel lock keys from the inside of the bezel, then insert the left side of the bezel into the left handle and swing the right side of the bezel in until it snaps into place.
4When the bezel is in place, lock the bezel by inserting the key into the lock in the lower right corner of the bezel and turning it clockwise until it stops.
5Put the key in a safe place.
To remove the server from a cabinet:
Warning
Screws are required to support the front and back of the server. You must support the server while removing the front screws and back screws. If the server is not supported, damage to the server or injury may result.
1While supporting the server, remove the front and rear mounting screws that hold the server in the cabinet.
2Remove the server from the cabinet.
15
CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server
Before you start your server for the first time:
•Make sure that the server and monitor are plugged into a power outlet or surge protector and that the surge protector (if you are using one) is turned on.
Caution
When you connect peripheral devices to the server, make sure that your server and devices are turned off and the power cords are unplugged.
•Make sure that all cables are connected securely to the correct ports and jacks on the back of the server.
To start the server:
1Turn on any peripheral devices connected to the server.
2Press the power button (1), the Power LED (2) lights.
If nothing happens when you press the power button:
•Make sure that the power cable(s) is plugged in securely and that your surge protector (if you are using one) is plugged in and turned on.
•Make sure that the monitor is connected to the server, plugged into the power outlet or surge protector, and turned on. You may also need to adjust the monitor’s brightness and contrast controls.
•If you cannot find the cause of the power loss, contact Gateway Customer Care. For more information, see “Getting Help” on page 8.
3The first time you turn on the server, any pre-installed operating system may begin asking you for configuration settings. See your operating system’s documentation for instructions on configuring advanced settings for your specific network.
When you turn on your server, the power-on self-test (POST) routine checks the server memory and components. If POST finds any problems, the server displays error messages. Write down any error messages that you see, then see “Error messages” on page 65 and “Beep codes” on page 70 for troubleshooting information.
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Every time you turn off your server, first shut down the operating system. You may lose data if you do not follow the correct procedure.
To turn off the server:
Caution
The power button on the server does not turn off server AC power. To remove AC power from the server, you must unplug the AC power cords from the wall outlet or power source. The power cords are considered the disconnect device to the main (AC) power.
1Use the instructions in the operating system’s documentation or online help to shut down the operating system. Whenever possible, you should use the operating system’s shut down procedure instead of pressing the power button.
2If your server did not turn off automatically, press the power button.
- OR -
Press the reset button to reset the server.
If you ordered your server with the operating system already installed by Gateway, in most cases it is completely installed and the basic settings are already configured. The Windows Small Business Server operating system may require additional installation, depending on the version you ordered. See your operating system’s documentation for instructions on completing the installation or configuring advanced settings for your specific network.
If you are installing an operating system because it was not already installed by Gateway, see the appropriate installation guide for instructions.
Your server comes from the manufacturer with the correct initial hardware settings to operate your server as configured. However, you might want to change settings to reflect a tasking change, a change in security requirements, or the addition of new resources to your server.
General hardware settings can be changed by using the BIOS Setup utility. For information on the BIOS Setup utility, see “Using the BIOS Setup Utility” on page 55. For information on BIOS settings, see “BIOS Settings” on page 89.
17
CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server
18
CHAPTER3
•Caring for your server
•Preparing for system recovery
•System administration
•Identifying your server
•Updating the baseboard management controller firmware
•Using your Server Companion DVD
19
CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server
To extend the life of your server:
•Be careful not to bump or drop your server.
•When transporting your server, we recommend that you put it in the original packaging materials.
•Keep your server and magnetic media away from equipment that generates magnetic fields, such as unshielded speakers.
•Avoid subjecting your server to extreme temperatures. Do not expose your server to heating ducts or other heat-generating objects. Damage caused by extreme temperatures is not covered by your warranty. As a general rule, your server is safest at temperatures that are comfortable for you.
•Keep all liquids away from your server. When spilled onto server components, almost any liquid can result in extremely expensive repairs that are not covered under your warranty.
•Avoid dusty or dirty work environments. Dust and dirt can clog the internal mechanisms and can cause the server to overheat.
Keeping your server clean and the vents free from dust helps keep your server performing at its best. Your server cleaning kit could include:
•A soft, lint-free cloth
•Glass cleaner
•An aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like extension
•Isopropyl alcohol
•Cotton swabs
•A tape drive cleaning cartridge (if a tape drive is installed)
•An optical drive cleaning kit
Warning
When you shut down your server, the power turns off, but some electrical current still flows through your server. To avoid possible injury from electrical shock, unplug the power cord and all other cables connected to the server.
•Always turn off your server and other peripheral devices before cleaning any components.
•Use a damp, lint-free cloth to clean your server and other parts of your server system. Do not use abrasive or solvent cleaners because they can damage the finish on components.
•Keep the cooling vents free of dust. With your server turned off and unplugged, brush the dust away from the vents with a damp cloth, but be careful not to drip any water into the vents.
You should clean the keyboard occasionally by using an aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like extension to remove dust and lint trapped under the keys.
If you spill liquid on the keyboard, turn off your server and turn the keyboard upside down to let the liquid drain. Let the keyboard dry completely before trying to use it again. If the keyboard does not work after it dries, you may need to replace it. Keyboard damage resulting from spilled liquids is not covered by your warranty.
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Caution
The computer screen is made of specially coated glass and can be scratched or damaged by abrasive or ammonia-based glass cleaners.
If your computer screen is an LCD monitor, use only a damp, soft cloth to clean it. Never spray water directly onto the screen.
- OR -
If your computer screen is not a flat panel display, use a soft cloth dampened with glass cleaner to clean the screen. Never spray cleaner directly onto the screen.
If you use a tape drive to back up your files, regular maintenance will lengthen the life of the drive. To maintain the drive’s reliability:
•Clean the drive monthly with the cleaning cartridge included with the drive.
•Remove the tape from the drive whenever the drive is not in use.
If your system files are corrupted, you may not be able to start the server from the hard drive. Startup diskettes are diskettes that let you start the server and attempt to fix the problem. See your operating system’s documentation or online help for instructions on creating startup diskettes.
Some operating systems also let you create an emergency repair diskette to back up critical operating system files. See your operating system’s documentation or online help for instructions on creating and using an emergency repair diskette.
To help keep track of your custom changes to BIOS settings and to prepare for system recovery, you should record your BIOS configuration after you have your server set up and working.
To record your BIOS configuration:
1Print the appendix for “BIOS Settings” on page 89.
2Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.
3Record the BIOS settings on your printout.
Gateway Systems Manager (GSM) lets you manage multiple computers on a Windows network from a single window, then implement commands and policies across the network with a single action. With Gateway Systems Manager, you can run system management tasks which are triggered by certain events or conditions.
For more information, refer to the Gateway Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) User Guide at http://support.gateway.com/support/default.asp# (by selecting this server from the list). You can also find additional information in the program’s online help.
21
CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server
To lock the server:
1Remove the bezel lock keys from the inside of the bezel, then snap on the bezel. The handles must be installed for the bezel to snap on. For instructions, see “Installing the bezel” on page 14.
2Insert the key into the lock and rotate it ¼ turn clockwise. To unlock it, rotate the key ¼ turn counter-clockwise.
To prevent unauthorized use of the server, you can set server startup passwords. Set an administrator password to prevent unauthorized access to the BIOS Setup utility.
To set the BIOS security passwords:
1Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.
2Select the Security menu.
3Select Change Administrator Password.
4Type the password and press ENTER, then type it again and press ENTER.
5Save your changes and close the BIOS Setup utility.
To remove a BIOS security password:
Tip
Passwords can also be cleared using jumpers on the system board. For instructions, see “Resetting BIOS passwords” on page 59.
1Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.
2Select the Security menu, then select the password to remove.
3Enter the current password, then press ENTER.
4For the new password, leave the password field blank, then press ENTER. The password is removed.
While you are working on a cabinet that contains several slim servers, it can be difficult to keep track of which server or servers you are currently working on. The System ID indicators are a yellow LED (front) and a blue LED (back) that you can turn on to help you locate the correct server. For the System ID indicator to turn on, the server does not need to be turned on, but it does need to be plugged in.
To turn on the System ID indicator:
1Press the ID button on the control panel of the server. The yellow (front) and blue (back) System ID LED indicators turn on. For the location of these LEDs, see “LED information” on page 7, and “LED information” on page 7.
2To turn off the indicator, press the System ID button.
22
www.gateway.com
The baseboard management controller (BMC) performs several system management functions such as:
•Monitoring server components (FRU) and sensor data records (SDR) (the information provided depends on the option selected)
•Managing non-volatile storage for the system event log and sensor data records
•Interfacing with the emergency management port to send alerts and interact with remote management systems
•Fault resilient booting (the extent depends on the option selected)
You should update the BMC firmware when Gateway Customer Care has instructed you to update it.
To update the BMC firmware:
1Download the BMC firmware zip file from support.gateway.com.
2Read the release notes for the firmware update.
3Follow the instructions on the Web site or in the readme.txt file in the downloaded zip file to update the firmware.
4When the BMC update is complete, reboot your server.
You can use your Server Companion DVD to:
•Install hardware drivers
•Install programs
•View server documentation
The Server Companion DVD is a tool you can use to help maintain your server. The DVD contains:
•Computer and component documentation
•Drivers and utilities for servers running Windows 2003 Server
The DVD contains documents for your server and for some optional components. You can view the documents with the Acrobat® Reader® version 4.0 and above.
To view documents:
1Insert the Server Companion DVD into the DVD drive on a computer running the Windows operating system. The Gateway Application and Driver Recovery window opens.
- OR -
If the window does not open, run the file Runmenu.exe on the DVD.
2Click Documentation. The server document list opens.
3Click the title of the document you want to view. The document opens.
4To access files manually, open the Docs\Manuals folder on the Server Companion DVD.
23
CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server
To install Acrobat Reader 7:
•Click the link for Acrobat on the Documentation page. - OR -
Run Docs\Reader\app21279\Setup.exe from the Server Companion DVD.
You can install drivers and programs directly onto the server by using the Server Companion DVD. You can also extract drivers onto diskette from the DVD at any Windows workstation.
Important
The Server Companion DVD’s Gateway Application and Driver Recovery utility works only in Windows operating systems.
To install drivers and programs at the server:
1Insert the Server Companion DVD into your server’s DVD drive. The Gateway Application and Driver Recovery window opens.
- OR -
If the window does not open automatically, run the file Runmenu.exe on the DVD.
A list of programs and drivers that you can install appears in the Drivers and Application Recovery list.
2Click the program or driver you want to install, then click Install. Follow any on-screen instructions.
To access the files manually, open the Drivers folder on the Server Companion DVD, then open the appropriate subfolder.
To extract drivers and programs to diskettes:
1Insert the Server Companion DVD into your server’s DVD drive. The Gateway Application and Driver Recovery window opens.
- OR -
If the window does not open automatically, run the file Runmenu.exe on the DVD.
2Click Extract Drivers.
3Click your server model and server operation system at the right of the window, then click Search. A list of programs and drivers that you can create diskettes for appears in the
Drivers and Application Recovery list.
4Click the program or driver you want to extract, then click Extract. Follow any on-screen instructions.
To access the files manually, open the Drivers folder on the Server Companion DVD, then open the appropriate subfolder.
24