Eaton Transmission TRTS2000 Service Manual

4 (1)

Troubleshooting Guide

 

1

6

2

2

5

1

 

 

3

4

MY09 PEC

MY09 Inverter

MY09 Motor Generator

 

 

 

 

 

with Connectors

Eaton Hybrid Drive Systems MY09

TRTS2000 EN-US

October 2015

MY09 PEC Models

EH-8E406A-U/P

EH-8E406A-UP

EH-8E406A-UPG

EH-8E406A-CD

EH-8E406A-CDG

EH-8E406A-CDR

EH-8E406A-T

EH-6E706B-CD

EH-6E706B-P

EH-6E706B-UPG

TRTS2000

Table of Contents |

General Information

Warnings & Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 High-Voltage Warnings & Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Insulated Rubber Glove Test and High-Voltage Work Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Insulated Rubber Glove Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 High-Voltage Work Area Requirements . . . . . . . . . 3

High-Voltage Service Shutdown and Power-Up Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

High-Voltage Service Shutdown Procedure . . . . . . 5 High-Voltage Service Power-Up Procedure . . . . . . 5 Diagnostic Tools and Service Publications. . . . . . . . . . 6 Eaton Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 SPX/OTC Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Service Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Hybrid Diagnostic Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Hybrid Component and Connector Locations. . . . . . . . 9 Transmission Wiring Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Component Wiring Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Fault Code Retrieval and Clearing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 View Active and Inactive Faults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Clear Inactive Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

PDM will only work with the following Inactive codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Hybrid Light and Gear Display Descriptions . . . . . . . . 19 Red “Service” Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Amber “Check Hybrid” Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Red “Stop Hybrid” Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Blinking Amber “Check Hybrid” Light. . . . . . . . . . 19 “ST” in Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 “PD” in Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 “CA” in Gear Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 “OS” in Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 “F” in Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Dash “-” in Gear Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Stars “**” in Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Two Dashes “- -” in Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Blank Gear Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Pretest Procedure

Power-Up Sequence Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Electrical Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Hybrid Electrical Pretest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Fault Isolation Procedure

Fault Code 1 - Motor/Generator Current Sensor. . . . . 33 Fault Code 2 - Motor/Generator Temperature Sensor. 38 Fault Code 3 - Motor/Generator Temperature. . . . . . . 42 Fault Code 4 - Motor/Generator Rotation Speed

Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Fault Code 5 - Motor/Generator AC Cable. . . . . . . . . . 54 Fault Code 6 - No HCM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Fault Code 7 - Improper HCM Configuration . . . . . . . 63 Fault Code 8 - Loss of Switched Ignition Power

Fault (HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Fault Code 9 - Weak Battery Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Fault Code 10 - Low Battery Voltage (HCM). . . . . . . . 73 Fault Code 11 - No TECU Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Fault Code 12 - Improper ECU Configuration (TECU). 79 Fault Code 14 - Invalid Shifter Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Fault Code 16 - High Integrity Link (HIL) . . . . . . . . . . 87 Fault Code 17 - Start Enable Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Fault Code 18 - ECA Communication Fault . . . . . . . . . 98 Fault Code 19 - CAN ECA Message Fault (HCM). . . . 101 Fault Code 22 - J1939 ABS Message Fault (HCM) . . 107 Fault Code 24 - J1939 HCM Message Fault (TECU) . 110 Fault Code 26 - Clutch Slip Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Fault Code 27 - Clutch Disengagement Fault . . . . . . 117 Fault Code 32 - Loss of Switched Ignition

Power Fault (TECU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Fault Code 33 - Low Battery Voltage Fault (TECU) . . 124 Fault Code 34 - Weak Battery Voltage Fault (TECU) . 127 Fault Code 35 - J1939 Communication Link Fault (TECU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Fault Code 36 - J1939 Engine Message Faults . . . . . 135 Fault Code 37 - Power Supply Fault (TECU) . . . . . . . 138 Fault Code 38 - Battery Fan Relay Fault . . . . . . . . . . 142 Fault Code 39 - Heat Exchanger Relay Fault . . . . . . . 148 Fault Code 40 - Cooling Pump Relay Fault . . . . . . . . 153 Fault Code 48 - J1939 Transmission Message

Fault (HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Fault Code 49 - J1939 Engine Message Fault (HCM) 162 Fault Code 50 - J1939 Body Controller Message

Fault (HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Fault Code 51 - Rail Position Sensor Fault . . . . . . . . 168

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| Table of Contents

TRTS2000

Fault Code 52 - Gear Position Sensor Fault . . . . . . . 173 Fault Code 53 - DC/DC Converter Fault . . . . . . . . . . 178 Fault Code 54 - DC/DC Converter Output Voltage

Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 Fault Code 56 - Input Shaft Speed Sensor Fault. . . . 186 Fault Code 58 - Output Shaft Speed Sensor Fault . . 190 Fault Code 59 - J1939 Communication Link Fault

(HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Fault Code 60 - CAN Communication Link Fault . . . 199 Fault Code 61: Rail Motor Circuit Fault . . . . . . . . . . 203 Fault Code 63: Gear Motor Circuit Fault . . . . . . . . . . 215 Fault Code 64 - ECA Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Fault Code 65 - ECA Speed Sensor Fault . . . . . . . . . 231 Fault Code 66 - ECA Battery Voltage Fault . . . . . . . . 235 Fault Code 67 - ECA Ignition Voltage Fault. . . . . . . . 238 Fault Code 68 - Grade Sensor Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Fault Code 70 - Engine Failed to Respond Fault

(HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Fault Code 71 - Failed to Disengage a Gear . . . . . . . 250 Fault Code 72 - Failed to Select Rail Fault . . . . . . . . 254 Fault Code 73 - Failed to Engage a Gear Fault . . . . . 258 Fault Code 74 - Engine Failed to Respond Fault

(TECU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 Fault Code 75 - Power Down in Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 Fault Code 76 - High Voltage Battery 1 Potential Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268 Fault Code 78 - High Voltage Battery 1 Current Fault 271 Fault Code 82 - High Voltage Battery 1 Temperature Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 Fault Code 83 - Invalid Shift Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 Fault Code 84 - Shift Control Device Not Configured Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 Fault Code 85 - Shift Control Device Incompatible

Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 Fault Code 88 - Inverter CAN Message Fault (HCM) 294 Fault Code 89 - Battery Control Unit CAN Message

Fault (HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 Fault Code 94 - Transfer Case Message Fault . . . . . 308 Fault Code 95 - 12-Volt Cranking Relay Fault. . . . . . 311 Fault Code 97 - PTO Engagement Fault . . . . . . . . . . 316 Fault Code 101 - High Voltage Battery Fault. . . . . . . 322 Fault Code 103 - Battery Control Unit (BCU)

Communication Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325 Fault Code 105 - Battery Control Unit Fault . . . . . . . 329 Fault Code 107 - High Voltage Battery Leak

Detection Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332 Fault Code 108 - Battery Control Unit Power

Supply Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342

Fault Code 110 - Inverter Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346 Fault Code 111 - Inverter CAN Message Fault

(HCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Fault Code 112 - Inverter Voltage Fault . . . . . . . . . . 355 Fault Code 113 - Inverter Current Fault . . . . . . . . . . 359 Fault Code 114 - Inverter Power Supply Fault . . . . . 364 Fault Code 115 - Inverter Temperature Fault . . . . . . 368 Fault Code 116 - High Voltage Relays Fault . . . . . . . 373 Fault Code 117 - Battery Control Unit Relay Cut

Request Fault. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382 Fault Code 118 - Auxiliary High Voltage Relay

Control Circuit Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386 Fault Code 120 - APG Unit 1 - AC Voltage Fault . . . . 395 Fault Code 122 - APG Unit 1 Output . . . . . . . . . . . . 398 Fault Code 123 - APG Unit 1 High Voltage Battery. . 403 Fault Code 125 - APG Unit 1 - Over Temperature . . 406 Fault Code 126 - APG Unit 1 Configuration . . . . . . . 409 Fault Code 127 - APG Unit 1 Ambient Air Over Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412 Fault Code 128 - APG Unit 1 CAN Fault . . . . . . . . . . 415 Fault Code 165 - APG Unit 1 Configuration Error. . . 419

Symptom Isolation Procedure

Front Box Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423

Engine Crank Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428

Hybrid Performance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432

ServiceRanger Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436

Gear Engagement Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441

ePTO Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445

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© 2013 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

TRTS2000

Table of Contents |

Appendix

Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453

Hybrid Transmission ECU System Harness . . . . 453

Wiring Diagram with Push Button Shift

Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454

Connector Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456

Hybrid and Transmission Connector Pins. . . . . . 456

TECU and HCM Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457

Transmission Controller 38-Way (Vehicle Interface

Connector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458

Hybrid Controller 38-Way (Vehicle Interface

Connector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459

Hybrid Controller 38-Way (Hybrid System Interface

Connector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460

Push Button Shift Control Connector . . . . . . . . . 461

Push Button 30-Way Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461

Inverter Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 462

Power Electronics Carrier (PEC) Connectors . . . 464

PEC High-Voltage (DC) Connector to Inverter . . 465

Electric Clutch Actuator (ECA) Connectors . . . . . 466

Motor/Generator Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467

Typical DC/DC Converter Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469

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© 2013 Eaton. All rights reserved

iii

Warnings & Cautions | General Information

TRTS2000

Warnings & Cautions

Warnings and Cautions

Throughout this service manual there are paragraphs that are marked with a title of DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These special paragraphs contain specific safety information and must be read, understood, and heeded before continuing the procedure or performing the step(s).

DANGER

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE

You will be severely injured or killed if you do not follow the procedure. Components marked with DANGER High Voltage should be avoided. Service must be

performed by qualified personnel only.

!Danger: Danger indicates you will be severely injured or killed if do not follow the indicated procedure.

!Warning: Warning indicates an immediate hazard, which could result in severe personal injury if you do not follow the indicated procedure.

!Caution: Caution indicates vehicle or property damage could occur if you do not follow the indicated procedure.

Note: Note indicates additional detail that will aid in the diagnosis or repair of a component/system.

!Caution: Follow the specified procedures in the indicated order to avoid personal injury:

1.If the high-voltage cones are around the vehicle and the lockout is installed on the PEC, the only person that should be allowed to start the vehicle is the person who signed the lockout tag.

2.Before working on a vehicle or leaving the cab while the engine is running, you should place the Shift Lever in “N” set the parking brake, and block the wheels.

3.For safety reasons, always engage the service brakes prior to selecting gear positions from “N.”

4.Before starting a vehicle always be seated in the driver's seat, select “N” on the shift control, and set the parking brakes.

5.In vehicles with ePTO, the engine and/or Motor/Generator can start in ePTO mode. Never perform any maintenance or work on vehicle, while in this mode.

6.12-volt Battery (+) and (-) must be disconnected prior to any welding on any Hybrid equipped vehicle.

!Caution: Follow the specified procedures in the indicated order to avoid equipment malfunction or damage.

!Caution: Do not release the parking brake or attempt to select a gear until the air pressure is at the correct level.

!Caution: To avoid damage to the transmission during towing place the Shift Lever in “N” and lift the drive wheels off the ground or disconnect the driveline.

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© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

TRTS2000

General Information | Warnings & Cautions

High-Voltage Warnings & Cautions

DANGER

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE

You will be severely injured or killed if you do not follow the procedure. Components marked with DANGER High Voltage should be avoided. Service must be

performed by qualified personnel only.

WARNING

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE

To reduce risk of possible serious injury (Shock, Burn or Death): Components marked with High Voltage should be avoided. Service must be performed by qualified personnel only.

Use CO2 or Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers.

The high-voltage wiring is covered in orange insulation or convoluted tubing and marked with warning labels at the connectors.

All Eaton® Hybrid Diesel/Electric vehicles will be marked 'Hybrid' on the outside of the vehicle, along with the shift label on the dash.

Refer to OEM for specific location of chassis mounted hybrid components.

Do NOT cut into the orange high-voltage cables.

Do NOT cut into or open the Power Electric Carrier (PEC).

Do NOT cut into or open the DC/DC converter.

Do NOT cut into or open the Inverter.

A buffer zone must be set up and high-voltage insulated rubber gloves (class 0 with leather protectors) are required prior to working on high-voltage. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

The rubber-insulated gloves that must be worn while working on the high-voltage system are class 0 with leather protectors. The rubber gloves should be tested before every use following the rubber insulation gloves testing procedure (see “Insulated Rubber Glove Test” on page 3). Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

Before inspecting or working on any high-voltage cables or components the “High-Voltage Service Shutdown Procedure” on page 5 should be followed. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

The Lockout and Tag-out devices should only be removed by the technician that placed the Lockout and Tag-out devices on the vehicle. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

High-voltage rubber insulated gloves (class 0 with leather protectors) must be worn when working on any high-voltage cables. The “High-Voltage Service Shutdown Procedure” on page 5 must be followed prior to removing any high-voltage cables. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

High-voltage cables and wiring are orange and contain a warning label at the connectors. High-voltage components are marked with a label. High-voltage rubber insulated gloves (class 0 with leather protectors) must be used when working on any of these components. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury

or death.

2015.10.20

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2

Insulated Rubber Glove Test and High-Voltage Work Area | General Information TRTS2000

Insulated Rubber Glove Test and High-Voltage Work Area

Insulated Rubber Glove Test

High-Voltage Work Area Requirements

! Warning: The rubber-insulated gloves that must be worn

! Warning: A buffer zone must be set up and ASTM Class 0

while working on the high-voltage system are class 0 with

electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors

leather protectors. The rubber gloves should be tested

are required prior to working on any high voltage. Failure to

before EVERY use by following the procedure below. Failure

follow these instructions may result in severe personal

to follow these instructions may result in severe personal

injury or death.

injury or death.

The buffer zone is required only when working on the

 

The insulated rubber gloves that must be worn while

high-voltage DC or AC systems and is called out both in the

working on the high-voltage system are class 0 rated.

“High-Voltage Service Shutdown Procedure” on page 5 and

They must be inspected before each use and must always

the individual repair procedures:

be worn in conjunction with the leather outer glove:

• Position the vehicle in the service bay.

 

Roll the glove up from the open end until the lower portion of the glove begins to balloon from the resulting air pressure. If the glove leaks any air it must not be used. Any hole in the insulated rubber glove is a potential entry point for high-voltage.

The gloves should not be used if they exhibit any signs of wear and tear.

The leather gloves must always be worn over the rubber insulating gloves in order to protect them.

Position 4 orange cones around the corners of the vehicle to mark off a 1m (3 ft.) perimeter around the vehicle.

Do not allow any unauthorized personnel into the buffer zone during repairs involving high voltage. Only personnel trained for service on the high-voltage system are permitted in the buffer zone.

The rubber insulating gloves must be ASTM Class 0 electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors.

3

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

High-Voltage Service Shutdown and Power-Up Procedure | General Information

TRTS2000

High-Voltage Service Shutdown and Power-Up Procedure

WARNING

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE

To reduce risk of possible serious injury (Shock, Burn or Death): Components marked with High Voltage should be avoided. Service must be performed by qualified personnel only.

DANGER

HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE

You will be severely injured or killed if you do not follow the procedure. Components marked with DANGER High Voltage should be avoided. Service must be

performed by qualified personnel only.

A buffer zone must be set up and ASTM Class 0 electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors are required prior to working on high-voltage. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

The rubber-insulated gloves that must be worn while working on the high-voltage system are class 0 with leather protectors. The rubber gloves should be tested before use following the rubber insulation gloves testing procedure (see “Insulated Rubber Glove Test” on page 3). Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

Before inspecting or working on any high-voltage cables or components the “High-Voltage Service Shutdown Procedure” on page 5 should be followed. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

The lockout and Tag-out devices should only be removed by the technician that placed the Lockout Tag-out devices on the vehicle. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

ASTM Class 0 electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors must be worn when working on any highvoltage cables. The “High-Voltage Service Shutdown Procedure” on page 5 must be followed prior to removing any high-voltage cables. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

High-voltage cables and wiring are orange and contain a warning label at the connectors. High-voltage components are marked with a label. ASTM Class 0 electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors must be used when working on any of these components. Failure to follow these instructions may result in severe personal injury or death.

4

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

High-Voltage Service Shutdown and Power-Up Procedure | General Information

TRTS2000

 

 

High-Voltage Service Shutdown

Procedure

1.Follow “High-Voltage Work Area” procedure (see “High-Voltage Work Area Requirements” on page 3).

2.Locate the red Power Electric Carrier (PEC) service switch on the front of the PEC and push to the Off position.

3.Remove the service switch cover and install the Lockout Bracket (J48506).

4.Fasten tag to the Lockout Bracket.

5.Ensure the PEC service switch cannot move from the Off position.

6.Allow the system to set for a minimum of 5 minutes to discharge high-voltage.

7.Connect ServiceRanger and view the Data Monitor PID 116 “High-Voltage Battery Potential.” Use SPN 520323 for J1939 connection “Battery Voltage RB” (Relay Box).

8.The voltage should be 30 volts or less. If the voltage is above 30 volts, do not work on the vehicle and contact Eaton® at 1-800-826-HELP (4357).

9.Turn ignition key off and proceed to repair or troubleshooting step.

Note: The voltage drops to 0 when the key is turned off.

High-Voltage Service Power-Up

Procedure

1.Install all high-voltage connectors back into their locked positions.

2.Remove the Lockout Bracket and tag ONLY IF

YOU ARE THE PERSON WHO IS WORKING ON THE VEHICLE.

3.Reinstall the protection bracket over the service switch.

4.Pull the service switch out and let vehicle set for 2 minutes.

5.Start vehicle when appropriate.

5

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Diagnostic Tools and Service Publications | General Information

TRTS2000

Diagnostic Tools and Service Publications

Eaton Tools

• Visit Roadranger.com

Tool

Description

 

 

 

 

ServiceRanger version 3

ServiceRanger PC-based Diagnostic Tool

 

 

ServiceRanger version 4

ServiceRanger PC-based Diagnostic Tool

 

 

SPX/OTC Tools

Contact SPX / OTC at (800) 328-6657

Tool

Description

 

 

J49818

Eaton Hybrid Tool Safety Kit - Basic PPE (Items listed below can be ordered separately)

 

 

J48603

ASTM Class 0 electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors (1000 volt)

 

 

J48605

Hybrid Safety Cones (set of 4)

 

 

J48506

Lockout Switch Plate

 

 

J48906

Lockout Tags (per 25)

 

 

Tool

Description

 

 

J49819

Eaton Hybrid Tool Safety Kit - Basic Plus PPE (Items listed below can be ordered separately)

 

 

J48603

ASTM Class 0 electrical insulating rubber gloves with leather protectors (1000 volt)

 

 

J48605

Hybrid Safety Cones (set of 4)

 

 

J48506

Lockout Switch Plate

 

 

J48906

Lockout Tags (per 25)

 

 

J48907

Orange Magnetic Sign

 

 

J48608

Hybrid Non-Conductive Safety Pole

 

 

J48908

Glove Bag

 

 

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© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Diagnostic Tools and Service Publications | General Information

TRTS2000

 

 

Tool

Description

 

 

Misc. Service Tools

Items listed below are ordered separately

 

 

J48624

Nexiq USB-Link Communication Adapter

 

 

J43318-A*

Pin Adapter Kit - Interface Harness Diagnostics

 

 

J48735*

Alignment Pins - Hybrid Motor/Gen to Transmission Main Case

 

 

AMB-45*

Digital Megohmmeter - High-Voltage Leakage Detection

 

 

J49111*

Clutch Alignment Tool

 

 

J46708*

Fluke Digital Multimeter

 

 

J48505

Input Shaft Turning Socket

 

 

J48507

Lifting Fixture - Power Electronics Carrier

 

 

J48502

Jack Adapter Plate - Hybrid Drive Unit

 

 

5019

Transmission Jack - Low Lift

 

 

5078

Transmission Jack - High Lift

 

 

J48577

Engine/Transmission Stand Adapter Plate - Hybrid Drive Unit

 

 

J29109-A

Engine/Transmission Stand - 6000 lb. Rating

 

 

Tool

Description

 

 

J48893

Hybrid PPE/Service Tool Kit (includes J49819 kit and items from Miscellaneous Service Tools

 

highlighted with *)

 

 

Service Publications

 

1. Visit Roadranger.com

 

 

 

TRSM2000

Service Manual (covers external components on transmission and hybrid components)

 

 

TRSM0110

Service Manual (covers internal transmission repairs only)

 

 

TRTS2000

Troubleshooting Guide

 

 

TRTS2001

Troubleshooting Guide for Alternative PEC and Alternative APG

 

 

TRDR1000

Drivers Instructions

 

 

TRDR1110

First Responder Guide

 

 

CLMT-0365

Eaton 365 mm Clutch Installation Procedure

 

 

7

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Hybrid Diagnostic Procedure | General Information

TRTS2000

Hybrid Diagnostic Procedure

Note: If ServiceRanger fails to communicate, go to “ServiceRanger Test” (page 178)

Go to “Engine Crank

Test” (page 171)

Go to "ePTO Test” (page 187)

Go to "Gear Engagement Test” if solid “N” is displayed (page 183)

Go to “Front Box Test” if flashing gear number is displayed (page 167)

Go to "Hybrid Performance Test" (page 175)

 

 

 

Key ON

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Is Red "Stop Hybrid" or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amber “Check Hybrid”

 

 

 

 

Go to “Hybrid Light and

 

 

 

 

lamp blinking?

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

Gear Display Descriptions”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(page 20)

 

 

 

 

Retrieve Active Faults

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

with ServiceRanger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Codes?

 

Yes

 

Go to "Fault Code Isolation Procedure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Index" (page 17)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Does Gear Display

 

 

 

No

 

 

 

Go to “Hybrid Light and

 

 

 

 

 

Show an "N”?

 

 

 

 

 

Gear Display Descriptions”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(page 20)

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No

Does Engine Crank?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No

 

If equipped, does

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

vehicle operate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

normal in ePTO mode?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If a mode other than neutral is selected does

 

 

 

 

 

No

 

 

transmission engage a gear?

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE: Service Brake must be applied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

prior to selecting a gear.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Will vehicle move

 

 

 

No

 

 

Go to “Gear Engagement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from a stop?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Test” (page 183)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No

Is vehicle acceleration

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

performance acceptable?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inactive Faults = Go

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to “Product

 

 

 

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diagnostic Mode (PDM)”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clear faults and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(page 19)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

operate vehicle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Faults = Go to

 

 

based on customers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Fault Code Isolation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

concern

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Procedure Index”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(page 17)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No Fault = Test

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Complete

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Eaton Transmission TRTS2000 Service Manual

Hybrid Component and Connector Locations | General Information

TRTS2000

Hybrid Component and Connector Locations

Transmission Wiring Connections

Electronic Clutch Actuator

Top: 3-Way Connector

Bottom: 8-Way Connector

Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU)

Left: 38-Way Vehicle Connector

Right: 38-Way System Connector

Rail Position Sensor

Output Shaft Speed Sensor

Hybrid Control Module (HCM)

Left: 38-Way System Connector

Right: 38-Way Vehicle Connector

9

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

TRTS2000

General Information | Hybrid Component and Connector Locations

 

 

XY Shifter

High-Voltage 3-Way AC Connector

Transmission Diagnostic Port

Input Shaft Speed Sensor

Motor/Generator

Resolver Connector

Motor/Generator

Temperature Connector

2015.10.20

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

10

Hybrid Component and Connector Locations | General Information

TRTS2000

Component Wiring Connections

High Voltage DC Connector

Top: DC(-)

Bottom: (DC(+)

(-) (+)

12V DC(-)

DC/DC Converter

Coolant Ports

12V DC(+)

OEM Connection

 

Coolant Port Outlet

Inverter

HIgh Voltage 3-Way AC Connector

Low Voltage 40-Way Connector

Coolant Port Inlet

High-Voltage DC Connector to PEC

11

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

TRTS2000

General Information | Hybrid Component and Connector Locations

Power Electronics Carrier (PEC)

Air Exhaust (not shown)

Red Service Switch with Cover

Air Intake

DC Connector to

APG (Optional)

DC Connector to

DC/DC Converter

19-Pin Low-Voltage Connector

DC Connector to Inverter

2015.10.20

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

12

Fault Code Retrieval and Clearing | General Information

TRTS2000

Fault Code Retrieval and Clearing

All Eaton® Hybrid systems require the use of ServiceRanger for all diagnostics. To view fault codes or clear them, follow the procedures below.

View Active and Inactive Faults

1.Connect ServiceRanger to the 9-Way Diagnostic Connector.

2.Go to the Tools menu and select the “Communication” tab.

3.Select the appropriate communication device for J1587 and J1939.

4.Select “Connect” on the main page.

5.Select the “View Fault Codes” tab.

Note: Initial use requires all steps; however, subsequent uses require only steps 4 and 5.

Clear Inactive Faults

1.Connect ServiceRanger to the 9-Way Diagnostic Connector.

2.Go to the Tools menu and select the “Communication” tab.

3.Select the appropriate communication device for J1587 and J1939.

4.Select “Connect” on the main page.

5.Select the “View Fault Codes” tab.

6.Select the “Clear Faults” button.

Note: Initial use requires all steps, however subsequent uses require only steps 4 and 5.

13

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index | General Information TRTS2000

Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index

Fault Code

SPN

FMI

Description

Page Number

 

 

 

 

 

1

520225

0, 6, 15

Motor/Generator Current Sensor

page 33

 

 

 

 

 

2

520226

3

Motor/Generator Temperature Sensor

page 38

 

 

 

 

 

3

520227

0

Motor/Generator Temperature

page 42

 

 

 

 

 

4

520228

0, 2, 21–27

Motor/Generator Rotation Speed Sensor

page 48

 

 

 

 

 

5

520229

21–29

Motor/Generator AC Cable

page 54

 

 

 

 

 

6

629

13

No ECU Operation (HCM)

page 60

 

 

 

 

 

7

629

13

Improper ECU Configuration (HCM)

page 63

 

 

 

 

 

8

158

4

Loss of Switched Ignition Power Fault (HCM)

page 66

 

 

 

 

 

9

168

14

Weak Battery Voltage (HCM)

page 70

 

 

 

 

 

10

168

4

Low Battery Voltage (HCM)

page 73

 

 

 

 

 

11

629

12

No ECU Operation (TECU)

page 76

 

 

 

 

 

12

629

13

Improper ECU Configuration (TECU)

page 79

 

 

 

 

 

14

751

2, 3, 4

Invalid Shifter Range

page 82

 

 

 

 

 

16

625

2

High Integrity Link (HIL)

page 87

 

 

 

 

 

17

626

3, 4

Start Enable Relay

page 93

 

 

 

 

 

18

520200

2, 9

ECA Communication

page 98

 

 

 

 

 

19

520273

2, 9

CAN ECA Message

page 101

 

 

 

 

 

22

563

2, 9, 14

J1939 ABS Message (HCM)

page 107

 

 

 

 

 

24

525

9

J1939 HCM Message (TECU)

page 110

 

 

 

 

 

26

522

10

Clutch Slip

page 114

 

 

 

 

 

27

788

7, 14

Clutch Disengagement

page 117

 

 

 

 

 

32

43

2

Loss of Switched Ignition Power (TECU)

page 121

 

 

 

 

 

33

168

4

Low Battery Voltage (TECU)

page 124

 

 

 

 

 

34

168

14

Weak Battery Voltage (TECU)

page 127

 

 

 

 

 

35

639

2

J1939 Communication Link

page 130

 

 

 

 

 

36

639

14

J1939 Engine Message (TECU)

page 135

 

 

 

 

 

37

610

5

Power Supply (TECU)

page 138

 

 

 

 

 

38

520243

3, 4, 5, 14

Battery Fan Relay

page 142

 

 

 

 

 

39

520247

3, 4, 5

Heat Exchanger Relay

page 148

 

 

 

 

 

40

520248

3, 4, 5, 14

Cooling Pump Relay

page 153

 

 

 

 

 

48

523

2, 9

J1939 Transmission Message (HCM)

page 159

 

 

 

 

 

49

190

2, 9

J1939 Engine Message (HCM)

page 162

 

 

 

 

 

50

701

2, 9

J1939 Body Controller Message (HCM)

page 165

 

 

 

 

 

51

60

2, 3, 4, 10

Rail Position Sensor

page 168

 

 

 

 

 

52

59

2, 3, 4

Gear Position Sensor

page 173

 

 

 

 

 

53

520244

12, 14

DC/DC Converter

page 178

 

 

 

 

 

54

520245

2, 4

DC/DC Converter Output Voltage

page 181

 

 

 

 

 

14

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index | General Information

TRTS2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fault Code

SPN

FMI

Description

Page Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

56

161

2, 3, 4, 5,

Input Shaft Speed Sensor

page 186

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58

191

2, 3, 4, 5

Output Shaft Speed Sensor

page 190

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59

639

2, 9

J1939 Communication Link (HCM)

page 194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

625

2, 9

CAN Communication Link (HCM)

page 199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

61

772

5, 6

Rail Select Motor

page 203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

63

773

5, 6

Gear Select Motor

page 215

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

64

788, 520198,

0, 12, 13,

ECA

page 227

 

 

 

520199, 524035

21–28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65

520203

2, 5

ECA Speed Sensor

page 231

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66

520271

3, 4, 14

ECA Battery Voltage

page 235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

67

520274

3, 4, 5

ECA Ignition Voltage

page 238

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68

520231

12, 13, 14

Grade Sensor

page 243

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

188, 518, 539, 544

0, 1, 2, 7

Engine Failed to Respond (HCM)

page 247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

71

520275

7

Failed to Disengage Gear

page 250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72

520277

7

Failed to Select Rail

page 254

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73

520278

7

Failed to Engage Gear

page 258

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74

93, 190

7

Engine Failed to Respond (TECU)

page 262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75*

520276

14

Power Down In Gear

page 265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

76

520250

3, 4, 16, 18

High-Voltage Battery 1 Potential Voltage

page 268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78

520232

6

High-Voltage Battery 1 Current

page 271

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

82

520233

0, 16

High-Voltage Battery 1 Temperature

page 274

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

83

751

12, 13

Invalid Shifter Range

page 279

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84

751

13

Shift Control Device Not Configured

page 284

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

85

639

12

Shift Control Device Incompatible

page 290

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88

520223

2, 9

Inverter CAN Message (HCM)

page 294

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

89

520234

2, 9

PEC CAN Message (HCM)

page 300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94

520237

9

Transfer Case Message

page 308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

95

520249

3, 4

12-volt Cranking Relay

page 311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

3460

3, 4, 5, 7,

PTO Engagement

page 316

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101

520238

0, 22–31

High-Voltage Battery

page 322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

103

520265

22–26

Battery Control Unit Communication

page 325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

105

520240

22–30

Battery Control Unit

page 329

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

107

520242

1

High-Voltage Battery Leak Detection

page 332

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

108

520268

3, 4

Battery Control Unit Power Supply

page 342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

110

520220

21–29

Inverter

page 346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

111

520260

12–28

Inverter Communication

page 349

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

112

520221

3, 4

Inverter Voltage

page 355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

TRTS2000

 

 

General Information | Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fault Code

SPN

FMI

Description

Page Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

113

520222

6, 14

Inverter Current

page 359

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114

520261

3, 4

Inverter Power Supply

page 364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

115

520223

0

Inverter Temperature

page 368

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

521210, 521211,

3, 4, 5

High-Voltage Relays

page 373

 

 

 

521212

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116

520224

10, 14, 20

High-Voltage Relays

page 373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

117

520251

3, 14, 29

PEC Relay Cut Request

page 382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

118

520252

3, 4, 5

Auxiliary High-Voltage Relay Control Circuit

page 386

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

520275

3, 4

APG Unit 1 - AC Voltage

page 395

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

122

520277

6, 14, 15

APG Unit 1 - Output

page 398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

123

520278

3, 4

APG Unit 1 - High Voltage Battery

page 403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

125

520280

0

APG Unit 1 - Over Temperature

page 406

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

126

520281

25, 26, 27

APG Unit - Configuration

page 409

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127

520282

0

APG Unit 1 - Ambient Air Over Temperature

page 412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

128

520283

9

APG Unit 1 - CAN

page 415

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

165

520320

2

APG Unit 1 -Configuration Error

page 419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015.10.20

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

16

Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index | General Information TRTS2000

Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index

Symptom

Isolation Procedure

Page Number

 

 

 

Power-up no crank and gear display shows a dash “-”

Front Box Test

page 423

 

 

 

Power-up no crank and gear display shows a “N”

Engine Crank Test

page 428

 

 

 

Power-up no crank and gear display shows double

Power Up Sequence Test

page 21

dash “--”, double stars “**” or blank

 

 

 

 

 

Power-up vehicle cranks and gear display shows “--”,

Refer to OEM for gear display issue

N/A

“**” or blank

 

 

 

 

 

Vehicle acceleration performance is not acceptable

Hybrid Performance Test

page 432

 

 

 

Transmission will not engage a gear from neutral and

Gear Engagement Test

page 441

warning tone sounds (solid N in gear display)

 

 

 

 

 

Transmission will not move from a stop (solid gear

Gear Engagement Test

page 441

number in gear display)

 

 

 

 

 

Transmission will not engage a gear from neutral

Front Box Test

page 423

(flashing gear number in gear display).

 

 

 

 

 

Red Service light on the Push Button Shift Control is

Fault Code Retrieval and Clearing

page 13

on/blinking

 

 

 

 

 

Amber “Check Hybrid” light on the dash is on

Fault Code Retrieval and Clearing

page 13

 

 

 

Red “Stop Hybrid” light on the dash is on

Fault Code Retrieval and Clearing

page 13

 

 

 

ePTO mode does not operate as expected

ePTO Test

page 445

 

 

 

17

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM) | General Information

TRTS2000

Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM)

Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM) is used to help diagnose Inactive codes that may have been set during normal driving. This diagnostic mode increases the sensitivity of the fault sensing capabilities.

This procedure tests loose, degraded and intermittent connections. See “Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index” on page 14. Use the Index as a guide to the wiring and connectors that are associated with the Inactive fault codes. Flex the wiring harness and connectors and attempt to recreate the fault after activating PDM.

PDM is only to be used by a trained service technician in an authorized dealer.

To enter PDM mode:

Note: The vehicle will not start in Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM). Turn vehicle key “OFF” and allow the system to power down to exit PDM.

1.Vehicle must be stationary, engine must not be running, vehicle parking brake must be set.

2.Connect ServiceRanger to the 9-Way Diagnostic Connector.

3.Select the “View Fault Codes” screen.

4.Perform two key clicks of the ignition switch starting with the key on, and ending with the key on.

Note: An "88" may show up in the dash at key on, which is a normal power-up test of the display.

5.The gear display will flash a solid “PD” (Product Diagnostic Mode) and the mode will be activated.

6.Flex the wiring harness and connectors and attempt to recreate the fault.

7.If a fault becomes Active during PDM, ServiceRanger will display the fault with a status of Active.

8.If a fault is detected, exit PDM mode and perform the corresponding fault code troubleshooting procedure. See “Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index” on page 14.

Note: Active codes set during PDM mode will not be stored as Inactive.

9.To exit PDM mode, power the system down by turning the key off.

PDM will only work with the following Inactive codes

9, 10, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 24, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 76, 87, 88, 89, 95, 118

18

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

Hybrid Light and Gear Display Descriptions | General Information

TRTS2000

Hybrid Light and Gear Display Descriptions

All Eaton® hybrid systems use a combination of 3 lights to indicate failures of different operating systems and the ability of the vehicle to drive. These lights include the red “Service” light, amber “Check Hybrid” light, and the red “Stop Hybrid” light.

Red “Service” Light

Light is located on the Push Button Shift Control and reads “Service”.

Light is turned on and off by the Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU) for automated transmissions faults over the High Integrity Link (HIL).

Light also comes on momentarily at key on as part of the TECU self-test.

Amber “Check Hybrid” Light

Light is located near the middle of the dash. It is amber and reads “Check Hybrid.”

Light is turned on and off indirectly by the Hybrid Control Module (HCM) and directly by the Body Controller over J1939.

Light is turned on when a hybrid system fault is Active.

When the amber light is on, the vehicle can still be driven; however, the vehicle may operate without hybrid electric assist.

Red “Stop Hybrid” Light

Light is located near the middle of the dash. The light is red and reads “Stop Hybrid”.

Light is turned on and off indirectly by the HCM and directly by the Body Controller over J1939.

Light is turned on when a hybrid system fault is Active.

When the light is on, vehicle should not be driven. Transport the vehicle to the OEM truck dealership.

Blinking Amber “Check Hybrid” Light

The majority of vehicles have a red Stop Switch on the front of the Power Electric Carrier (PEC). If this switch is pushed in, the amber “Check Hybrid” light will blink.

To reset, pull switch out and turn key off for 2 minutes. Continue to the diagnostic test for the fault that is currently Active.

If the light remains on, go to “Hybrid Diagnostic Procedure” on page 8 and start with step 3 “Retrieve Active Faults with ServiceRanger.”

There should be an Active Fault Code 76 FMI 4, or Fault Code 116, FMI 10.

“ST” in Gear Display

“ST” in the gear display indicates a driver triggered Snapshot was recorded. Snapshot is a diagnostic tool used to capture specific data from the HCM at the time of a fault. Snapshot is only available on models with an Eaton Push Button Shift Control. It is triggered through two different means:

Fault code triggered - Specific faults will trigger the HCM to capture a Snapshot file for later retrieval. This method will not display an “ST” in the gear display.

Driver triggered - If the driver chooses to capture a Snapshot of an event he/she needs to decide if he/she wants TECU or HCM data. To capture a TECU Snapshot select, “Low” and the up button twice. To capture a HCM Snapshot select, “Drive” or “Low” and the up button and down button in the following order: up, down, up, down.

“PD” in Gear Display

A “PD” in the gear display indicates the TECU and HCM are in a special diagnostic mode called Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM). For more details on the mode and its operation, See “Product Diagnostic Mode (PDM)” on

page 18.

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2015.10.20

TRTS2000

General Information | Hybrid Light and Gear Display Descriptions

“CA” in Gear Display

“CA” in gear display indicates HCM is detecting a clutch abuse situation.

If the HCM detects a clutch abuse situation it will first tone the Push Button Shift Control and flash a “CA” in the gear display.

If the clutch abuse situation continues, the hybrid system will allow only an electric launch in addition to continuing the tone and the “CA.”

If the clutch abuse continues while driving, the hybrid system will open the clutch when vehicle speed is below 5mph and allow the clutch to cool.

“OS” in Gear Display

“OS” in the gear display indicates the HCM is detecting a motor overspeed situation. The vehicle will upshift in Drive and Low automatically; however, if the vehicle is in manual mode, close to motor overspeed and the driver fails to upshift, the vehicle will:

Display an “OS” indicating the driver needs to press the service brake pedal to slow the vehicle; or,

The HCM will either upshift the vehicle or reduce torque to prevent the motor from going overspeed.

“F” in Gear Display

“F” in the gear display indicates the TECU has detected an Active fault. This fault can be accessed with ServiceRanger. See “Fault Code Isolation Procedure Index” on page 14.

Dash “-” in Gear Display

A “-” in the gear display indicates the transmission is stuck in gear. See “Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index” on page 17.

Stars “**” in Gear Display

Two stars “**” in the gear display indicates the gear display

has power, but no communication on the data link. See “Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index” on page 17.

Two Dashes “- -” in Gear Display

Two dashes “- -” in the gear display indicates the gear display has power, and there is no communication present on the data link, or the TECU isn’t communicating with the display. See “Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index” on page 17.

Blank Gear Display

A blank gear display indicates the display has lost power, or the TECU isn’t communicating with the gear display. See “Symptom-Driven Diagnostics Index” on page 17.

2015.10.20

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TRTS2000

Electrical Pretest Procedures | Power-Up Sequence Test

Power-Up Sequence Test

Overview

This test must be performed only when experiencing a “vehicle won’t crank” with a double dash “- -”, double star “**”, or blank gear display. The Electrical Pretest must be performed prior to this procedure.

Detection

The power-up self-check is performed automatically at each key on. Turn key on and watch the “Service” light. If power up stops with the “Service” light constantly on, or it never comes on, self-check has failed.

Fallback

There is no fallback for this test and the vehicle will not crank if the Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU) or power supply harness has failed.

Possible Causes

This may be caused by any of the following:

TECU power supply

TECU

Additional Tools

Basic hand tools

Battery load tester

Eaton® Test Adapter Kit J43318

Digital volt/ohm meter J46708

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TRTS2000

Electrical Pretest Procedures | Power-Up Sequence Test

Component Identification

See “Wiring Diagrams” on page 453.

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Power-Up Sequence Test | Electrical Pretest Procedures

TRTS2000

Power-Up Sequence Test

A Purpose: Perform Electrical Pretest

1.Perform the “Electrical Pretest” on page 24.

2.Is problem still present after the Electrical Pretest?

Yes, replace the Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU). Return to the “Hybrid Diagnostic Procedure” on page 8.

No, test is complete. Return to the “Hybrid Diagnostic Procedure” on page 8.

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© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

2015.10.20

TRTS2000

Electrical Pretest Procedures | Electrical Pretest

Electrical Pretest

Overview

This test must be performed prior to diagnosing certain specific hybrid faults. This test verifies the quality of the standard battery system and the main power and ground supplies to the Hybrid Control Module (HCM), Transmission Electronic Control Unit (TECU), and Electronic Clutch Actuator (ECA).

Note: This test is called out in the procedures when it is required.

Detection

The power-up self-check is performed automatically each time the key is turned on. Turn the key on and watch the “Service” light. If power-up stops with the “Service” light constantly on, or it never comes on, self-check has failed.

Fallback

A weak power supply can cause many issues such as shift performance, power-up or failure to crank.

Possible Causes

Low-voltage can be caused by the following:

Low batteries

Charging system

Power harness connections or fuses to TECU, HCM or ECA

Additional Tools

Basic hand tools

Battery load tester

Eaton® Test Adapter kit J43318

Digital volt/ohm meter J46708

ServiceRanger

2015.10.20

© 2015 Eaton. All rights reserved

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Electrical Pretest | Electrical Pretest Procedures TRTS2000

Component Identification

 

Front View

 

 

 

 

Front View

 

(TECU - Vehicle Interface Connector)

1

 

29

(HCM - Vehicle Interface Connector)

34

6

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

12

 

 

23

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

35

 

 

 

37

38

 

22

 

 

13

13

 

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

38

37

 

 

 

35

36

 

28

 

23

 

7

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

6

34

 

29

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECA -Pack 8-Way Connector

ECA - 3-Way Connector

C

B

A

A

B

C

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

G

F

E

NOTE: Refer to the Eaton Hybrid Component and Connector Location page for connector locations

TECU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Battery

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TECU Power

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Neg (-)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TECU Ground

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TECU Ignition

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plus (+)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ignition Relay

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HCM

 

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HCM Ignition (Vehicle)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECA Power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HCM Ground (Vehicle)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

 

ECA Ground

HCM Power (Vehicle)

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clutch Ignition (System)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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2015.10.20

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