DS90C383
November 2000
DS90C383/DS90CF384
+3.3V Programmable LVDS Transmitter 24-Bit Flat Panel Display (FPD) LinkÐ65 MHz, +3.3V LVDS Receiver 24-Bit Flat Panel Display (FPD) LinkÐ65 MHz
General Description
The DS90C383 transmitter converts 28 bits of LVCMOS/ LVTTL data into four LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) data streams. A phase-locked transmit clock is transmitted in parallel with the data streams over a fifth LVDS link. Every cycle of the transmit clock 28 bits of input data are sampled and transmitted. The DS90CF384 receiver converts the LVDS data streams back into 28 bits of LVCMOS/ LVTTL data. At a transmit clock frequency of 65 MHz, 24 bits of RGB data and 3 bits of LCD timing and control data (FPLINE, FPFRAME, DRDY) are transmitted at a rate of 455 Mbps per LVDS data channel. Using a 65 MHz clock, the data throughputs is 227 Mbytes/sec. The transmitter is offered with programmable edge data strobes for convenient interface with a variety of graphics controllers. The transmitter can be programmed for Rising edge strobe or Falling edge strobe through a dedicated pin. A Rising edge transmitter will inter-operate with a Falling edge receiver (DS90CF384) without any translation logic. Both devices are also offered in a 64 ball, 0.8mm fine pitch ball grid array (FBGA) package which provides a 44 % reduction in PCB footprint compared to the TSSOP package.
This chipset is an ideal means to solve EMI and cable size problems associated with wide, high speed TTL interfaces.
Features
n20 to 65 MHz shift clock support
nProgrammable transmitter (DS90C383) strobe select (Rising or Falling edge strobe)
nSingle 3.3V supply
nChipset (Tx + Rx) power consumption < 250 mW (typ)
nPower-down mode (< 0.5 mW total)
nSingle pixel per clock XGA (1024x768) ready
nSupports VGA, SVGA, XGA and higher addressability.
nUp to 227 Megabytes/sec bandwidth
nUp to 1.8 Gbps throughput
nNarrow bus reduces cable size and cost
n290 mV swing LVDS devices for low EMI
nPLL requires no external components
nLow profile 56-lead TSSOP package.
nAlso available in a 64 ball, 0.8mm fine pitch ball grid array (FBGA) package
nFalling edge data strobe Receiver
nCompatible with TIA/EIA-644 LVDS standard
nESD rating >7 kV
nOperating Temperature: −40ÊC to +85ÊC
Block Diagrams
Typical Application
DS012887-2
TRI-STATE® is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
(FPD) Display Panel Flat Color-Bit-24 LVDS Programmable 3V.+3 DS90C383/DS90CF384
MHz 65ÐLink
© 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation |
DS012887 |
www.national.com |
DS90C383/DS90CF384
Block Diagrams (Continued)
DS90C383
DS012887-1
Order Number DS90C383MTD or DS90C383SLC
See NS Package Number MTD56 or SLC64A
DS90CF384
DS012887-24
Order Number DS90CF384MTD or DS90CF384SLC
See NS Package Number MTD56 or SLC64A
www.national.com |
2 |
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (VCC) |
−0.3V to +4V |
CMOS/TTL Input Voltage |
−0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V) |
CMOS/TTL Output Voltage |
−0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V) |
LVDS Receiver Input Voltage |
−0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V) |
LVDS Driver Output Voltage |
−0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V) |
LVDS Output Short Circuit |
|
Duration |
Continuous |
Junction Temperature |
+150ÊC |
Storage Temperature |
−65ÊC to +150ÊC |
Lead Temperature |
|
(Soldering, 4 sec for TSSOP) |
+260ÊC |
Solder Reflow Temperature |
|
(20 sec for FBGA) |
+220ÊC |
Maximum Package Power Dissipation Capacity 25ÊC |
|
MTD56 (TSSOP) Package: |
|
DS90C383MTD |
1.63 W |
DS90CF384MTD |
1.61 W |
Package Derating: |
|
DS90C383MTD |
12.5 mW/ÊC above +25ÊC |
DS90CF384MTD |
12.4 mW/ÊC above +25ÊC |
|||
Maximum Package Power Dissipation Capacity 25ÊC |
|
|||
SLC64A Package: |
|
|
|
|
DS90C383SLC |
|
|
|
2.0 W |
DS90CF384SLC |
|
|
|
2.0 W |
Package Derating: |
|
|
|
|
DS90C383SLC |
10.2 mW/ÊC above +25ÊC |
|||
DS90CF384SLC |
10.2 mW/ÊC above +25ÊC |
|||
ESD Rating |
|
|
|
> 7 kV |
(HBM, 1.5 kΩ, 100 pF) |
|
|
|
|
Recommended Operating |
|
|
||
Conditions |
|
|
|
|
|
Min |
Nom |
Max |
Units |
Supply Voltage (VCC) |
3.0 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
V |
Operating Free Air |
|
|
|
|
Temperature (TA) |
−40 |
+25 |
+85 |
ÊC |
Receiver Input Range |
0 |
|
2.4 |
V |
Supply Noise Voltage (VCC) |
|
|
100 |
mVPP |
Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Symbol |
Parameter |
|
|
Conditions |
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LVCMOS/LVTTL DC SPECIFICATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VIH |
High Level Input Voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
VCC |
V |
|
VIL |
Low Level Input Voltage |
|
|
|
|
|
GND |
|
0.8 |
V |
|
VOH |
High Level Output Voltage |
|
IOH = −0.4 mA |
|
2.7 |
3.3 |
|
V |
||
|
VOL |
Low Level Output Voltage |
|
IOL = 2 mA |
|
|
0.06 |
0.3 |
V |
||
|
VCL |
Input Clamp Voltage |
|
ICL = −18 mA |
|
|
−0.79 |
−1.5 |
V |
||
|
IIN |
Input Current |
VIN = VCC, GND, 2.5V or 0.4V |
|
±5.1 |
±10 |
µA |
||||
|
IOS |
Output Short Circuit Current |
|
VOUT = 0V |
|
|
−60 |
−120 |
mA |
||
|
LVDS DC SPECIFICATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOD |
Differential Output Voltage |
|
RL = 100Ω |
|
250 |
345 |
450 |
mV |
||
|
VOD |
Change in VOD between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
mV |
|
|
complimentary output states |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOS |
Offset Voltage (Note 4) |
|
|
|
|
|
1.125 |
1.25 |
1.375 |
V |
|
VOS |
Change in VOS between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
mV |
|
|
complimentary output states |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IOS |
Output Short Circuit Current |
|
VOUT = 0V, RL = 100Ω |
|
|
−3.5 |
−5 |
mA |
||
|
I |
Output TRI-STATE® Current |
|
|
|
±1 |
±10 |
µA |
|||
|
|
Power Down |
= 0V, |
|
|
||||||
|
OZ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VOUT = 0V or VCC |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
VTH |
Differential Input High Threshold |
|
VCM = +1.2V |
|
|
|
+100 |
mV |
||
|
VTL |
Differential Input Low Threshold |
|
|
|
|
|
−100 |
|
|
mV |
|
IIN |
Input Current |
VIN = +2.4V, VCC = 3.6V |
|
|
|
±10 |
µA |
|||
|
|
|
|
VIN = 0V, VCC = 3.6V |
|
|
|
±10 |
µA |
||
|
TRANSMITTER SUPPLY CURRENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICCTW |
Transmitter Supply Current |
|
RL = 100Ω, |
|
f = 32.5 MHz |
|
31 |
45 |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
CL = 5 pF, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worst Case |
|
Worst Case Pattern |
|
f = 37.5 MHz |
|
32 |
50 |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DS90C383/DS90CF384
3 |
www.national.com |
DS90C383/DS90CF384
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Symbol |
Parameter |
|
|
Conditions |
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TRANSMITTER SUPPLY CURRENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Figures 1, 3 ), TA = |
|
f = 65 MHz |
|
42 |
55 |
mA |
||
|
|
|
−40ÊC to +85ÊC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICCTG |
Transmitter Supply Current |
|
RL = 100Ω, |
|
f = 32.5 MHz |
|
23 |
35 |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
CL = 5 pF, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 Grayscale |
|
16 Grayscale Pattern |
|
f = 37.5 MHz |
|
28 |
40 |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Figures 2, 3 ), TA = |
|
f = 65 MHz |
|
31 |
45 |
mA |
||
|
|
|
−40ÊC to +85ÊC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICCTZ |
Transmitter Supply Current |
|
|
|
|
10 |
55 |
µA |
||
|
|
Power Down |
= Low |
|
|
||||||
|
|
Power Down |
|
Driver Outputs in TRI-STATE® under |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Power Down Mode |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RECEIVER SUPPLY CURRENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICCRW |
Receiver Supply Current |
|
C L = 8 pF, |
|
f = 32.5 MHz |
|
49 |
65 |
mA |
|
|
|
Worst Case |
|
Worst Case Pattern |
|
f = 37.5 MHz |
|
53 |
70 |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Figures 1, 4 ), TA = |
|
f = 65 MHz |
|
78 |
105 |
mA |
||
|
|
|
−40ÊC to +85ÊC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICCRG |
Receiver Supply Current, |
|
C L = 8 pF, |
|
f = 32.5 MHz |
|
28 |
45 |
mA |
|
|
|
16 Grayscale |
|
16 Grayscale Pattern |
|
f = 37.5 MHz |
|
30 |
47 |
mA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Figures 2, 4 ), TA = |
|
f = 65 MHz |
|
43 |
60 |
mA |
||
|
|
|
−40ÊC to +85ÊC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ICCRZ |
Receiver Supply Current |
|
|
|
|
10 |
55 |
µA |
||
|
|
Power Down |
= Low |
|
|
||||||
|
|
Power Down |
|
Receiver Outputs Stay Low during |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Power Down Mode |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1: ªAbsolute Maximum Ratingsº are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. They are not meant to imply that the device should be operated at these limits. The tables of ªElectrical Characteristicsº specify conditions for device operation.
Note 2: Typical values are given for VCC = 3.3V and TA = +25C.
Note 3: Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of device pins is defined as negative. Voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise specified (except VOD and VOD).
Note 4: VOS previously referred as VCM.
Transmitter Switching Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and −40ÊC to +85ÊC ranges unless otherwise specified
Symbol |
Parameter |
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LLHT |
LVDS Low-to-High Transition Time (Figure 3 ) |
|
|
0.75 |
1.5 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LHLT |
LVDS High-to-Low Transition Time (Figure 3 ) |
|
|
0.75 |
1.5 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TCIT |
TxCLK IN Transition Time (Figure 5 ) |
|
|
|
5 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TCCS |
TxOUT Channel-to-Channel Skew (Figure 6 ) |
|
|
250 |
|
ps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos0 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 0 (Figure 17 ) |
f = 65 MHz |
−0.4 |
0 |
0.3 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos1 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 1 |
|
1.8 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos2 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 2 |
|
4.0 |
4.4 |
4.7 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos3 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 3 |
|
6.2 |
6.6 |
6.9 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos4 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 4 |
|
8.4 |
8.8 |
9.1 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos5 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 5 |
|
10.6 |
11 |
11.3 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPPos6 |
Transmitter Output Pulse Position for Bit 6 |
|
12.8 |
13.2 |
13.5 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TCIP |
TxCLK IN Period (Figure 7) |
|
15 |
T |
50 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TCIH |
TxCLK IN High Time (Figure 7) |
|
0.35T |
0.5T |
0.65T |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TCIL |
TxCLK IN Low Time (Figure 7) |
|
0.35T |
0.5T |
0.65T |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TSTC |
TxIN Setup to TxCLK IN (Figure 7 ) |
f = 65 MHz |
2.5 |
|
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THTC |
TxIN Hold to TxCLK IN (Figure 7 ) |
|
0 |
|
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TCCD |
TxCLK IN to TxCLK OUT Delay 25ÊC, VCC = 3.3V (Figure 9 ) |
|
3.0 |
3.7 |
5.5 |
ns |
www.national.com |
4 |
Transmitter Switching Characteristics (Continued)
Over recommended operating supply and −40ÊC to +85ÊC ranges unless otherwise specified
Symbol |
Parameter |
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPLLS |
Transmitter Phase Lock Loop Set (Figure 11 ) |
|
|
10 |
ms |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPDD |
Transmitter Power Down Delay (Figure 15 ) |
|
|
100 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receiver Switching Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and −40ÊC to +85ÊC ranges unless otherwise specified
Symbol |
Parameter |
|
Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CLHT |
CMOS/TTL Low-to-High Transition Time (Figure 4 ) |
|
|
2.2 |
5.0 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHLT |
CMOS/TTL High-to-Low Transition Time (Figure 4 ) |
|
|
2.2 |
5.0 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos0 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 0 (Figure 18 ) |
f = 65 MHz |
0.7 |
1.1 |
1.4 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos1 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 1 |
|
2.9 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos2 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 2 |
|
5.1 |
5.5 |
5.8 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos3 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 3 |
|
7.3 |
7.7 |
8.0 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos4 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 4 |
|
9.5 |
9.9 |
10.2 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos5 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 5 |
|
11.7 |
12.1 |
12.4 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSPos6 |
Receiver Input Strobe Position for Bit 6 |
|
13.9 |
14.3 |
14.6 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSKM |
RxIN Skew Margin (Note 5) (Figure 19 ) |
f = 65 MHz |
400 |
|
|
ps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RCOP |
RxCLK OUT Period (Figure 8) |
|
15 |
T |
50 |
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RCOH |
RxCLK OUT High Time (Figure 8 ) |
f = 65 MHz |
7.3 |
8.6 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RCOL |
RxCLK OUT Low Time (Figure 8) |
|
3.45 |
4.9 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSRC |
RxOUT Setup to RxCLK OUT (Figure 8 ) |
|
2.5 |
6.9 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RHRC |
RxOUT Hold to RxCLK OUT (Figure 8 ) |
|
2.5 |
5.7 |
|
ns |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RCCD |
RxCLK IN to RxCLK OUT Delay 25ÊC, VCC = 3.3V (Figure 10 ) |
|
5.0 |
7.1 |
9.0 |
ns |
RPLLS |
Receiver Phase Lock Loop Set (Figure 12 ) |
|
|
|
10 |
ms |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RPDD |
Receiver Power Down Delay (Figure 16 ) |
|
|
|
1 |
µs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5: Receiver Skew Margin is defined as the valid data sampling region at the receiver inputs. This margin takes into account the transmitter pulse positions (min and max) and the receiver input setup and hold time (internal data sampling window-RSPOS). This margin allows for LVDS interconnect skew, inter-symbol interference (both dependent on type/length of cable), and clock jitter (less than 250 ps).
AC Timing Diagrams
DS012887-3
FIGURE 1. ªWorst Caseº Test Pattern
DS90C383/DS90CF384
5 |
www.national.com |
DS90C383/DS90CF384
AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
DS012887-4
FIGURE 2. ª16 Grayscaleº Test Pattern (Notes 6, 7, 8, 9)
Note 6: The worst case test pattern produces a maximum toggling of digital circuits, LVDS I/O and CMOS/TTL I/O.
Note 7: The 16 grayscale test pattern tests device power consumption for a ªtypicalº LCD display pattern. The test pattern approximates signal switching needed to produce groups of 16 vertical stripes across the display.
Note 8: Figures 1, 2 show a falling edge data strobe (TxCLK IN/RxCLK OUT).
Note 9: Recommended pin to signal mapping. Customer may choose to define differently.
DS012887-5
FIGURE 3. DS90C383 (Transmitter) LVDS Output Load and Transition Times
DS012887-6
FIGURE 4. DS90CF384 (Receiver) CMOS/TTL Output Load and Transition Times
www.national.com |
6 |