KEYENCE N-R4 User Manual

Page 1
Dedicated Communication Unit
DANG ER
WARNING
CAUTION
Note
TIPS
CAUTION
96M13456
Main unit Instruction manual
Connector for the RS-422A/485 Label for the connectors
(used when wiring RS-422A)
For 422 connector
1
E N-R4-IM
Dedicated Communication Unit RS-422A/485 Output Type
N-R4
Instruction Manual

General precautions

At startup and during operation, be sure to check that the functions and performance of the N-R4 is operating properly.
We recommend that you take substantial safety measures to avoid any damage in the event a problem occurs.
If the N-R4 is modified or used in any way other than described in the specifications, its function and performance cannot be guaranteed.
When the N-R4 is used in combination with other instruments, the function and performance may be effected by operating conditions and the surrounding environment.
Do not use the N-R4 for the purpose of protecting the human body.
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.

Notice

When this product is used under the circumstances and operating environments described below, adhere to the limitations of the ratings, take adequate measures to ensure safety such as fail-safe installations and consult a KEYENCE sales representative.
For use under circumstances or environments which are not described in the manual
For use with nuclear power control, railway, aircraft, vehicles, incinerators, medical equipment, entertainment equipment, safety devices etc.
For use in applications where death or serious property damage is possible and extensive safety precautions are required.

For properly using the product

Do not install the N-R4 in the following locations:
Locations subject to direct sunlight
Locations where the surrounding air temperature is outside the range of 0 to +50qC or locations subject to condensation as the result of severe changes in temperature
Locations where the ambient humidity is outside the range of 35 to 85%RH.
Locations subject to corrosive or flammable gases
Locations subject to dust, salts, iron dust, or oil smoke
Locations subject to shock or vibration
Locations subject to exposure of water, oil, or chemicals
Locations where strong magnetic or electric fields are generated

UL certification

The N-R4 complies with the following UL/CSA standards and has obtained the UL/C-UL certification.
Applicable standards UL508, UL60950-1
UL File No. E207185, E167973
UL category NRAQ/NRAQ7, NWGQ2/NWGQ8
Be sure to observe the following installation and environment conditions.
Pollution degree 2
Overvoltage category I
Caution - Do not connect directly to the branch circuit. This product must be supplied power by a suitable, approved isolated transformer or power supply not exceeding 200 VA max.

FCC regulations

The N-R4 complies with the following FCC EMI regulations.
FCC Part 15 Subpart B, Class B digital device

Canada IC (Industry Canada) regulations

The N-R4 complies with the following IC EMI regulations.
ICES-003, Class B digital apparatus

CE marking

The N-R4 complies with the following essential requirements of the EU Directive.
EMC Directive (2004/108/EC)
The following harmonized standards are applied to this product in order to confirm the compliance.
Applicable standards (EMI) EN55011, Class A
EN55022, Class B
Applicable standards (EMS) EN61000-6-2
EN61000-6-1
*The length of the communication and power cables should be less than 30 m.
DANGER
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to death or serious injury.
WARNING
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to injury.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to product damage (product malfunction, etc.).
Note
Provides additional information on proper operation.
TIPS
Indicates useful information or information that aids understanding of text descriptions.

For Safely Using the Product

CAUTION
Do not use the N-R4 in an environment subject to flammable, explosive, or corrosive gases.
Be sure that all screws are tightened securely.
Use crimp contacts of the specified size for wiring.
The N-R4 uses a 24 VDC power supply. Using a power
supply outside this range or an AC power supply may cause product failure.
Do not disassemble or modify the N-R4. This may cause product failure.
96M00269
CAUTION
Locate the cables as far as possible from high-voltage lines and power lines. Otherwise, generated noise may cause product failure or malfunctions.
The N-R4 is a precision instrument. If the unit is dropped or shock is applied, it may be damaged. Use caution when unpacking, carrying, and mounting.
Be sure to observe all warnings, cautions, and precautions specified in the manual.

Foreign Regulations and Standards

Package Contents List

Main unit Instruction manual
Connector for the RS-422A/485 Label for the connectors
(used when wiring RS-422A)
For 422 connector
1
E N-R4-IM
Dedicated Communication Unit RS-422A/485 Output Type
N-R4
Instruction Manual
General precautions
At startup and during operation, be sure to check that the
functions and performance of the N-R4 is operating properly.
We recommend that you take substantial safety measures to
avoid any damage in the event a problem occurs.
If the N-R4 is modified or used in any way other than described in
the specifications, its function and performance cannot be guaranteed.
When the N-R4 is used in combination with other instruments, the
function and performance may be effected by operating conditions and the surrounding environment.
Do not use the N-R4 for the purpose of protecting the human
body.
The information contained in this manual is subject to change
without notice.
Notice
When this product is used under the circumstances and operating environments described below, adhere to the limitations of the ratings, take adequate measures to ensure safety such as fail-safe installations and consult a KEYENCE sales representative.
For use under circumstances or environments which are not
described in the manual
For use with nuclear power control, railway, aircraft, vehicles,
incinerators, medical equipment, entertainment equipment, safety devices etc.
For use in applications where death or serious property damage is
possible and extensive safety precautions are required.
For properly using the product
Do not install the N-R4 in the following locations:
Locations subject to direct sunlight
Locations where the surrounding air temperature is outside the
range of 0 to +50qC or locations subject to condensation as the result of severe changes in temperature
Locations where the ambient humidity is outside the range of 35
to 85%RH.
Locations subject to corrosive or flammable gases
Locations subject to dust, salts, iron dust, or oil smoke
Locations subject to shock or vibration
Locations subject to exposure of water, oil, or chemicals
Locations where strong magnetic or electric fields are generated
UL certification
The N-R4 complies with the following UL/CSA standards and has obtained the UL/C-UL certification.
Applicable standardsUL508, UL60950-1
UL File No. E207185, E167973
UL categoryNRAQ/NRAQ7, NWGQ2/NWGQ8
Be sure to observe the following installation and environment conditions.
Pollution degree 2
Overvoltage category I
Caution - Do not connect directly to the branch circuit. This product must be supplied power by a suitable, approved isolated transformer or power supply not exceeding 200 VA max.
FCC regulations
The N-R4 complies with the following FCC EMI regulations.
FCC Part 15 Subpart B, Class B digital device
Canada IC (Industry Canada) regulations
The N-R4 complies with the following IC EMI regulations.
ICES-003, Class B digital apparatus
CE marking
The N-R4 complies with the following essential requirements of the EU Directive.
EMC Directive (2004/108/EC)
The following harmonized standards are applied to this product in order to confirm the compliance.
Applicable standards (EMI)EN55011, Class A
EN55022, Class B
Applicable standards (EMS)EN61000-6-2
EN61000-6-1
*The length of the communication and power cables should be less than 30 m.
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to death or serious injury.
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to injury.
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to product damage (product malfunction, etc.).
Provides additional information on proper operation.
Indicates useful information or information that aids understanding of text descriptions.
For Safely Using the Product
Do not use the N-R4 in an environment subject to flammable, explosive, or corrosive gases.
Be sure that all screws are tightened securely.
Use crimp contacts of the specified size for wiring.
The N-R4 uses a 24 VDC power supply. Using a power
supply outside this range or an AC power supply may cause product failure.
Do not disassemble or modify the N-R4. This may cause product failure.
96M00269
CAUTION
Locate the cables as far as possible from high-voltage lines and power lines. Otherwise, generated noise may cause product failure or malfunctions.
The N-R4 is a precision instrument. If the unit is dropped or shock is applied, it may be damaged. Use caution when unpacking, carrying, and mounting.
Be sure to observe all warnings, cautions, and precautions specified in the manual.
Foreign Regulations and Standards
Package Contents List
Main unit Instruction manual
Connector for the RS-422A/485Label for the connectors
(used when wiring RS-422A)
For 422 connector
RS-422A/485 Output Type
N-R4
Instruction Manual
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to death or serious injury.
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to injury.
Failure to follow these instructions may lead to product damage (product malfunction, etc.).
Provides additional information on proper operation.
Indicates useful information or information that aids understanding of text descriptions.
For Safely Using the Product
General precautions
At startup and during operation, be sure to check that the
We recommend that you take substantial safety measures to
avoid any damage in the event a problem occurs.
If the N-R4 is modified or used in any way other than described in
the specifications, its function and performance cannot be guaranteed.
When the N-R4 is used in combination with other instruments, the
function and performance may be effected by operating conditions and the surrounding environment.
Do not use the N-R4 for the purpose of protecting the human
body.
The information contained in this manual is subject to change
without notice.
Notice
When this product is used under the circumstances and operating environments described below, adhere to the limitations of the ratings, take adequate measures to ensure safety such as fail-safe installations and consult a KEYENCE sales representative.
For use under circumstances or environments which are not
described in the manual
For use with nuclear power control, railway, aircraft, vehicles,
incinerators, medical equipment, entertainment equipment, safety devices etc.
For use in applications where death or serious property damage is
possible and extensive safety precautions are required.
For properly using the product
Do not use the N-R4 in an environment subject to flammable, explosive, or corrosive gases.
Be sure that all screws are tightened securely.
Use crimp contacts of the specified size for wiring.
The N-R4 uses a 24 VDC power supply. Using a power
supply outside this range or an AC power supply may cause product failure.
Do not disassemble or modify the N-R4. This may cause product failure.
Locate the cables as far as possible from high-voltage lines and power lines. Otherwise, generated noise may cause product failure or malfunctions.
The N-R4 is a precision instrument. If the unit is dropped or shock is applied, it may be damaged. Use caution when unpacking, carrying, and mounting.
Be sure to observe all warnings, cautions, and precautions specified in the manual.
Do not install the N-R4 in the following locations:
Locations subject to direct sunlight
Locations where the surrounding air temperature is outside the
range of 0 to +50°C or locations subject to condensation as the result of severe changes in temperature
Locations where the ambient humidity is outside the range of 35
to 85%RH.
Locations subject to corrosive or flammable gases
Locations subject to dust, salts, iron dust, or oil smoke
Locations subject to shock or vibration
Locations subject to exposure of water, oil, or chemicals
Locations where strong magnetic or electric fields are generated
Foreign Regulations and Standards
UL certification
The N-R4 complies with the following UL/CSA standards and has obtained the UL/C-UL certification.
Applicable standards UL508, UL60950-1
UL File No. E207185, E167973
UL category NRAQ/NRAQ7, NWGQ2/NWGQ8
Be sure to observe the following installation and environment conditions.
Pollution degree 2
Overvoltage category I
Caution - Do not connect directly to the branch circuit. This product must be supplied power by a suitable, approved isolated transformer or power supply not exceeding 200 VA max.
Attention - Ne raccordez pas l'unité directement au circuit de dérivation. Ce produit doit être alimenté par un transformateur adapté, isolé et approuvé ou une alimentation ne dépassant pas 200 VA.
FCC regulations
The N-R4 complies with the following FCC EMI regulations.
FCC Part 15 Subpart B, Class B digital device
Canada IC (Industry Canada) regulations
The N-R4 complies with the following IC EMI regulations.
ICES-003, Class B digital apparatus
CE marking
The N-R4 complies with the following essential requirements of the EU Directive.
EMC Directive (2004/108/EC)
The following harmonized standards are applied to this product in order to confirm the compliance.
Applicable standards (EMI) EN55011, Class A
EN55022, Class B
Applicable standards (EMS) EN61000-6-2
EN61000-6-1
* The length of the communication and power cables should be less than 30 m.
Package Contents List
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
Note
TIPS
CAUTION
1
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Page 2

Part Names and Functions

8. DIN rail mounting tab
1. Head port
2. Power LED
3. Communication status LED
4. RS-422A/485 connector
5. I/O status LED
6. I/O terminals
7. Power terminal
9. RS-422A/485 changeover switch
10. Terminating
resistance switch
KV-B16XC
Head port
OUT1 to 4IN1
Head
BL Series SR Series
Personal computer
Timing sensor
RS-422A or RS-485
RS-232C
RS-485
Personal computer
PLC
RS-485 master unit
N-410
Head (BL Series, SR Series)
CAUTION
CAUTION
Note
Round 12-pin jack
Power supply
24V+10%
-
20%
Twist pair cable
I/O terminal block
Number Name Function
1 Head port Used to connect the head.
2 Power LED Lights when the power is ON.
Communication status
3
4
5 I/O status LED Monitors the ON/OFF status of I/O terminals.
6 I/O terminals
7 Power terminal Terminal for 24V DC power supply input.
8 DIN rail mounting tab A tab for mounting the DIN rail.
9
10
LED
RS-422A/485
connector
RS-422A/485
changeover switch
Terminating resistance
switch
Monitors the status of communication with the head.
Used to connect to the host (personal computer, PLC).
Used to connect I/O signal lines of control units.
Used to switch between RS-422A and 485 communications.
Used to switch between ON and OFF of the terminating resistance.
States of RS-422A/485 changeover switch and terminating
resistance switch
Number
1 Left Right
2 Left Right
3
RS-422A
communication mode
--
* The factory setting is RS-485 communication mode and terminating
resistance OFF.
RS-485
communication mode
Terminating
resistance ON
-
-
Right

System Configuration Figure

When connecting RS-422A or RS-485 (1:1 connection)

Connection and Wiring Methods

Connecting the code reader

Connect the code reader to the head port of the N-R4. Pin layout of the head port
12
6
10
37485
9
1112
Install and remove connection cables with the power disconnected.
Pin
number
Name Signal name
1 OUT1 OUT1 input Input
2 OUT2 OUT2 input Input
3 RXD RS-232C Receive Input
4 RTS RS-232C Receivable Output
5 OUT4 OUT4 input Input
6 IN2 IN2 output Output
7 TXD RS-232C Transmit Output
8 CTS RS-232C Transmittable Input
9 OUT3 OUT3 input Input
10 IN1 IN1 output Output
11 +5V +5V power supply Output
12 GND(SG) Common GND
Signal
direction
-

Connecting the power supply

Connect the 24 VDC power supply to the power terminal of the N-R4.
Using a power supply other than 24 VDC may cause product failure.
The dimensions of crimp contacts used for wiring should be as follows:
Terminal Dimensions
Round Terminal a: 6 mm Max.
Y terminal a: 6 mm Max.
Item Description
Wire size AWG14-22 Tightening torque 0.49 N·m (4.34 lbf·in) Wire material Copper Wire type Stranded wire Electric wire temperature rating
+60°C max.

Layout and Wiring of the I/O Terminal Block

Layout of the I/O terminal block

RS-485 connection (multi-drop connection)

* At the end of the RS-485 trunk line, set the terminator to ON.
E N-R4-IM
Symbol Description
INCOM Common for IN terminal
IN1
Used as an input terminal for the code reader. Input
IN2
OUTCOM Common for OUT terminal
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
OUT4
Used as an output terminal from the code reader. Output
Signal
direction
-
-
For connection, use stranded copper wire having a
gage of AWG16 to 26 and temperature rating of 60°C or higher.
The tightening torque is 0.19 N·m (1.7 lbf·in).
2
Page 3
Wiring IN1 and IN2
Note
Note
Note
Circuit diagram
IN1, IN2
INCOM
Internal
circuit
OUT1 to 4
OUT COM
Load
Circuit diagram
Load
Load Load Load
Internal circuit
External equipment
N-R4
Recommended RS-422A cable (with shield)
Manufacturer: NIHON ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE Co., LTD Product name:Instrumentation cable Model: KNPEV-SB 0.75 mm
2
x 2P
N-R4
Recommended RS-485 cable (with shield)
Manufacturer: NIHON ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE Co., LTD Product name:Instrumentation cable Model: KNPEV-SB (1P) 0.75 mm
2
N-R4 N-R4
Sheath
About 70 mm
Contraction tube
About 40 mm
Shield stranded wire
Insulated wire
About 8 mm
2 mm or less
Top
Bottom
80 mm or more from the front
80 mm
50 mm
50 mm
Wiring OUT1 to 4

Wiring the RS-422A/485 connector

Layout of RS-422A pins
Symbol Description Signal direction
SD+ Data transmission + side Output
SD– Data transmission – side Output
SG Signal ground
RD+ Data reception + side Input
RD– Data reception – side Input
The extended distance of the cable must not exceed
1.2 km.
For both the N-R4 and external equipment, set the terminating resistance to ON. (The terminating resistance of the N-R4 is 100 Ω.)
Wiring the RS-422A
Use a twisted pair cable

Processing the communication cable

1 Remove the sheath of the cable by 70 mm.
2 Cover the bare shield mesh wires and the sheath portion
with a contraction tube of about 40 mm.
3 Make stranded wires from the shield mesh wires and
prepare the required number of wires including the insulated wires. (5 wires are required for the RS-422A and 3 wires are required for the RS-485)
4 Remove the cover of each insulated wire by about 8 mm
from the tip.
-
5 Perform preliminary soldering on each wire by about 6 mm
from the tip. The external diameter of the preliminarily soldered bare wire must not exceed 2 mm.
Layout of RS-485 pins
The extended distance of the cable must not exceed
1.2 km.
For the N-R4 at the end of the RS-485 trunk line, set the terminating resistance to ON.
Wiring the RS-485 (wiring to the N-410)
Do not wire the RS-485 cable via the terminal block.
Do not install the RS-485 cable and the power line on
Do not branch the RS-485 line.
Use stranded copper wire having a gage of AWG12 to
The tightening torque is 0.56 to 0.79 N·m (5 to 7 lbf·in).
the same piping.
30 and temperature rating of 60°C or higher.
Symbol Description Signal direction
485+ RS-485 + side I/O
485– RS-485 – side I/O
SG Signal ground
-

Installing the N-R4

Surrounding space

Install the N-R4 vertically.
When the installation direction changes, provide adequate surrounding space so that heat does not build up.
For ventilation, maintain a space of 50mm or more
from the top and bottom of the N-R4. As long as the N-R4 is the only source of heat generation, the N-R4 can be installed without space on the right and left sides. Provide a space of 80 mm or more in front of the N­R4 to connect the BL head.
50 mm or more on the top and bottom; no space is required on the right and left sides

Installation precautions

When installing the N-R4, do not block the ventilation slots on the
top and bottom of the unit. Otherwise, heat builds up inside the unit, causing product failure.
If the temperature of the N-R4 will foreseeable exceed the upper
limit of the operating temperature (50°C), take the appropriate measures such as performing forced air cooling or ensuring proper ventilation so that the temperature does not exceed the upper limit of the normal operating temperature (50°C).
3
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Page 4
Copyright (c) 2015 KEYENCE CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
13456E 1015-1 96M13456 Printed in Japan
Mounting tab
DIN rail
Protrusion
DIN rail
Protrusion
Mounting tab
1. Hook
2. Push
Installing the N-R4 to the DIN rail
Lower with a screw driver or another tool.
A B
Mounting tab

Installing and removing the N-R4 to and from the DIN rail

Installing the N-R4 to the DIN rail
1 Lower the mounting tab on
the back of the N-R4.
Check that the mounting tab is placed in the position shown in the following diagram.
2 Install the N-R4 to the DIN
rail as shown in the following diagram.

Communication specifications

Connector 1 (12-pin round connector)
Communication standards RS-232C compliant
Head interface
Host interface
Communication rate
Data bit length 7/8 bits
Parity check None/even/odd
Stop bit length 1/2 bits
Flow control Hardware/software/none selectable
Connector 1 (removable 5-pole connector)
Communication standards
Total extended length 1.2 km or less
4800, 9600, 19200, 31250, 38400, 115200 bit/s
Switching RS-422A/RS-485 (maximum

Dimensions diagram

45
R40
122.3
number of units connected: 31)
44.2
41.8
28.3
35.8
Removing the N-R4 from the DIN rail
1 Lower the mounting tab as shown in B in the following
diagram, and then remove the N-R4.
2 After the N-R4 is removed,
return the mounting tab to the state shown in A.

Specifications

General specifications

Model N-R4
Power supply for the code reader 5 VDC ± 5% (650 mA)
Display
Terminating resistance 100 Ω
Operating surrounding air temperature
Storage ambient temperature -20 to 60°C
Operating ambient humidity 35 to 85%RH (no condensation)
Operating atmosphere No dust or corrosive gases present
Vibration resistance
Environment resistance
Power voltage 24 VDC (+10%, -20%)
Consumption current 380 mA or less
Rating
Mass Approx. 135 g (excluding the connector)

I/O specifications

Number of pins 2 (IN1 and IN2)
Input format Bidirectional voltage input
Input
Terminal block
Output
E N-R4-IM
Input maximum rating 26.4 VDC
Minimum ON voltage 15 VDC
Maximum OFF current 1 mA
Number of pins 4 (OUT1 to 4)
Output format Photo MOS relay output
Output rating load 30 VDC, 100 mA
OFF time leak current 0.1 mA or less
ON time residual voltage 1 V or less
9 LEDs (power supply status, data transmission/
reception status, I/O terminal status)
0 to 50°C
10 to 55 Hz, complex amplitude 1.5 mm, 2 hours in each of X, Y, and Z directions
4.2
(128.5)
57.4

Warranties and Disclaimers

(1) KEYENCE warrants the Products to be free of defects in materials and workmanship
for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment. If any models or samples were shown to Buyer, such models or samples were used merely to illustrate the general type and quality of the Products and not to represent that the Products would necessarily conform to said models or samples. Any Products found to be defective must be shipped to KEYENCE with all shipping costs paid by Buyer or offered to KEYENCE for inspection and examination. Upon examination by KEYENCE, KEYENCE, at its sole option, will refund the purchase price of, or repair or replace at no charge any Products found to be defective. This warranty does not apply to any defects resulting from any action of Buyer, including but not limited to improper installation, improper interfacing, improper repair, unauthorized modification, misapplication and mishandling, such as exposure to excessive current, heat, coldness, moisture, vibration or outdoors air. Components which wear are not warranted.
(2) KEYENCE is pleased to offer suggestions on the use of its various Products. They are
only suggestions, and it is Buyer's responsibility to ascertain the fitness of the Products for Buyer’s intended use. KEYENCE will not be responsible for any damages that may result from the use of the Products.
(3) The Products and any samples ("Products/Samples") supplied to Buyer are not to be
used internally in humans, for human transportation, as safety devices or fail-safe systems, unless their written specifications state otherwise. Should any Products/ Samples be used in such a manner or misused in any way, KEYENCE assumes no responsibility, and additionally Buyer will indemnify KEYENCE and hold KEYENCE harmless from any liability or damage whatsoever arising out of any misuse of the Products/Samples.
(4) OTHER THAN AS STATED HEREIN, THE PRODUCTS/SAMPLES ARE PROVIDED
WITH NO OTHER WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER. ALL EXPRESS, IMPLIED, AND STATUTORY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT OF PROPRIETARY RIGHTS, ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL KEYENCE AND ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES BE LIABLE TO ANY PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF INFORMATION, LOSS OR INACCURACY OF DATA, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF SAVINGS, THE COST OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTED GOODS, SERVICES OR TECHNOLOGIES, OR FOR ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCTS, EVEN IF KEYENCE OR ONE OF ITS AFFILIATED ENTITIES WAS ADVISED OF A POSSIBLE THIRD PARTY’S CLAIM FOR DAMAGES OR ANY OTHER CLAIM AGAINST BUYER. In some jurisdictions, some of the foregoing warranty disclaimers or damage
limitations may not apply.
BUYER'S TRANSFER OBLIGATIONS:
If the Products/Samples purchased by Buyer are to be resold or delivered to a third party, Buyer must provide such third party with a copy of this document, all specifications, manuals, catalogs, leaflets and written information provided to Buyer pertaining to the Products/Samples.
4
E 1101-3
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