Deutz D2008, D2009 Service Manual

Workshop Manual D 2008/2009
0312 3422
Note for printers Color: white Paper: Ikonofix 250 g/m
2
en
Workshop Manual D 2008/2009
Workshop Manual
D 2008/2009
0312 3422 en
This document is subject to changes which may become necessary in the course of further de­velopment of the engines. Reprinting and reproductions of any kind, even in part, require our written permission.
The engine company.
DEUTZ AG Service Information Systems
Ottostraße 1 51149 Köln
Deutschland Tel.: +49 (0) 221-822-0
Fax: +49 (0) 221-822-5850
Web: http://www.deutz.com
Printed in Germany All rights reserved 1st Edition, 02/2006 Order No. 0312 3422 en
D 2008/2009
1 Foreword
2 General
3 User notes
3.1 General
3.2 Specifications
3.2.1 Safety regulations and rules for the prevention of accidents
3.2.2 Disposal regulations
3.3 Operating manual and workshop manual
3.4 Job cards
3.5 Explanation of symbols
4 Technical data
4.1 Testing and setting data
4.2 Tightening specifications
Table of contents
5 Job card overview
5.1 Sorted numerically
6Job cards
7Commercial tools
8 Special tools
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Table of contents
D 2008/2009
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DEUTZ engines
1 Foreword
Foreword
1
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Foreword
DEUTZ engines
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DEUTZ engines
Foreword
z Read and observe the information in this docu-
mentation. You will avoid accidents, retain the manufacturer's warranty and possess a fully functional and ready to operate engine.
z This engine is built exclusively for purpose ac-
cording to the scope of delivery - defined by the equipment manufacturer (use for the intended purpose). Any use above and beyond this is con­sidered improper use. The manufacturer will not be liable for damages resulting from this. The user bears the sole risk.
z Use for the intended purpose also includes ob-
servance of the operating, maintenance and re­pair instructions specified by the manufacturer. The engine may only be used, maintained and repaired by persons who are familiar with this and are aware of the risks involved.
z Make sure that this documentation is available to
everyone involved in the operation, maintenance and repair and that they have understood the contents.
z Failure to observe this documentation may lead
to malfunctions and engine damage as well as in­jury to persons for which the manufacturer will not accept any liability.
z Prerequisite for proper maintenance and repair is
the availability of all the necessary equipment, conventional and special tools and their perfect condition.
z Engine parts such as springs, clamps, elastic re-
taining rings etc. pose an increased risk of injury when handled incorrectly.
z The pertinent rules for the prevention of acci-
dents and other generally recognised health and safety regulations must be observed.
z Maximum economy, reliability and long life is only
guaranteed when using DEUTZ original parts.
z Repair of the engine must correspond to its use
for the intended purpose. Only parts released by the manufacturer for the respective purpose may be used for conversion work. Unauthorised mod­ifications to the engine exclude manufacturer lia­bility for resulting damages. Failure to observe this will void the warranty!
z The engines made by DEUTZ are developed for
a wide range of applications. A wide range of var­iants ensures that the respective special require­ments are met.
z The engine is equipped according to the installa-
tion case, i.e. not all the parts and components described in this documentation are installed in your engine necessarily.
z We have done our best to highlight the differenc-
es so that you can easily find the operating, main­tenance and repair instructions relevant to your engine.
We are at your service for any questions you may have in this matter.
Your DEUTZ AG
1
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Foreword
DEUTZ engines
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DEUTZ engines
2 General
General
2
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General
DEUTZ engines
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DEUTZ engines
DEUTZ engines are the product of years of re-
search and development. The profound expertise gained through this, in combination with high de­mands on quality, attests to the fact that our engines possess all the qualities of long life, high reliability and low fuel consumption. It goes without saying that the high environmental protection requirements are also met.
Maintenance and care are the only way the engine can satisfy the demands you make on it. Compli­ance with the prescribed maintenance times and the careful execution of maintenance and care work are therefore essential. Difficult operating conditions, deviating from normal operation, must be particular­ly heeded.
Please consult one of our service representatives responsible for operating faults and spare parts questions. Our trained specialist personnel ensures fast and professional repairs using original DEUTZ spare parts in the event of damage. Original spare parts from DEUTZ AG are always manufactured according to the state of the art.
General
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General
DEUTZ engines
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3 User notes
User notes
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User notes
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User notes
3.1 General
The documentation of the workshop manual has been created based on the engine available at the time of going to press. There may be deviations in the descriptions, illustra­tions and parts due to further developments.
The maintenance work described in the operation manual and in the workshop manual must be carried out on schedule and completely. The maintenance personnel must have the necessary technical knowledge to perform the work. Safety and protec­tion devices which are removed during maintenance work must be replaced again afterwards.
Caution!
The rules for the prevention of accidents and the safety regulations must be observed during mainte­nance work.
Reference is made in the workshop manual job cards to the regulations in chapter 3.2. These must be read before working on the engine and must be strictly followed.
The maintenance intervals and the work to be per­formed are specified in the maintenance schedule of the operation manual. The job cards contain tech­nical documentation on the execution of mainte­nance work.
3.2 Specifications
3.2.1 Accident prevention and safety regu­lations
The legally prescribed rules for the prevention of ac­cidents must be observed. These are available from professional associations or from dealers. These are dependent on the application site, operating mode and the operating and auxiliary materials be­ing used.
Special protection measures are specified depend­ing on the work being carried out, and are identified in the job description.
Among other things it generally applies that:
z for the personnel:
– Only briefed personnel may operate or main-
tain the engine. Unauthorised persons are prohibited access to the machine room.
– Wear close-fitting clothing and ear protectors
in the machine room when the engine is in op­eration.
– Only deploy trained personnel to do repairs
and maintenance work.
– Do not work on the fuel system when the en-
gine is running. The fuel system is under high pressure - danger of death.
– Go to the workshop immediately in case of
leaks in the fuel system.
z for the engine room:
– Ensure adequate ventilation (do not cover air
shafts).
– Provide first aid kit and suitable fire extinguish-
ers. Check the filling and readiness for opera­tion regularly.
– Only store inflammable materials in the ma-
chine room if they are essential for operation of the system.
– Smoking and naked flames are prohibited in
the machine room.
z for operation, maintenance and repairs on the
engine:
– After all work on the fuel system, it must be
bleeded - see the operation manual, chapter "6.2 Fuel system“.
– Only start the engine when all the protective
devices have been fitted. Make sure no-one is standing in the danger area.
– Cleaning, maintenance and repair work may
only be performed with the engine at a stand­still and secured against starting.
– Injection lines and high pressure pipes must
not be deformed.
– Damaged injection lines and high-pressure
pipes must be renewed.
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User notes
– Injection lines and high pressure fuel lines
must never be connected when the engine is running.
– Do not place hands near to a leak in the high
pressure fuel system.
– Also carefully check all high pressure compo-
3
nents visually before performing tests on the running engine. Wear suitable protective clothing (for example protective glasses). Leaks are a potential source of danger for workshop personnel.
– Even if no leaks are discernible on the high
pressure fuel system, the workshop personnel should avoid the immediate danger zone or wear suitable protective clothing (such as pro­tective glasses) when performing tests on the running engine and during the first trial run.
– Always stay out of range of a fuel jet, as it
could cause severe injury.
– Smoking is strictly prohibited when working on
the fuel system.
– Do not work near to sparks and flames.
3.2.2 Disposal regulations
The work described in the operation manual and workshop manual necessitates renewal of parts and operating materials among other things. The re­newed parts / operating materials must be stored, transported and disposed of according to regula­tions. The owner himself is responsible for this.
Disposal includes recycling and the scrapping of parts / operating materials, although recycling has priority.
Details of disposal and their monitoring are gov­erned by regional, national and international laws and directives which the system operator must ob­serve on his own responsibility.
3.3 Operation manual and workshop
manual
To structure the information to suit the user, the service documentation is divided into operation manual and workshop manual.
The operation manual contains a general descrip­tion and instructions for all other maintenance work.
It contains the following chapters:
1. Contents, General
2. Engine description
3. Operation
4. Operating media
5. Maintenance
6. Care and maintenance work
7. Faults, causes and remedies
8. Engine conservation
9. Technical data
10.Service
The workshop manual assumes knowledge of the contents of the operation manual. This applies es­pecially for the safety regulations. The workshop manual describes repairs to the engine and compo­nents for which more effort and appropriately quali­fied technicians are required.
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User notes
3.4 Job cards
The job cards are divided in the workshop manual into "W" and "I" job cards. The "W" job card documents standard repairs on the engine and/or its components. The necessary tools and special tools are also specified in the "W" job card. The "I" job card additionally documents the appro­priate work procedures for repairing the engine and/ or its components. The workshop must satisfy spe­cial conditions to perform these work procedures. Special tools and machine tools must be available, for example.
3.4.1 Numbering of job cards
The job card numbers follow the pattern W 02-04-
01. The individual parts of this pattern are explained
below:
z W 02-04-01: Documentation type
WWorkshop manual
– I...... Repair instructions
z W 02-04-01: Maintenance group
– 00... General / interdisciplinary activities
– 01... Cylinder head
02... Drive system
– 03... Crankcase
– 04... Engine control system
– 05... Speed governing
– 06... Exhaust system / Charging
– 07... Fuel system
– 08 ... Lube oil system
– 09... Cooling system
– 10... Compressed air system
– 11... Monitoring system
– 12... Other components
– 13... Electrical system
z W 02-04-01: Component grouping
z W 02-04-01: Consecutive number
3.4.2 Structure of a job card
1 2 3
16
15
14
13
12
11
1. DEUTZ AG,
publisher of service documentation
2. Engine type (e.g. TCD 2013 4V)
3. Maintenance group
4. Job card number or topic
5. Title of job card
6. Reference to other job cards
7. Chapter
8. Graphic or photo
9. DEUTZ internal creation number
10.Page number
11.Date of issue of job card
12.Note
13.Danger / Important
14.Work sequence
15.Special tools; auxiliary materials
16.Conventional tools
10
Triebwerk
W 02-04-01
9
4
3
575
6
6
8
8
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User notes
3.5 Explanation of symbols
Danger!
of death or to health. Must be observed! For example: The incorrect use or conver­sion of the turbocharger can lead to serious injury.
3
Caution!
Danger to the component/engine. Non­compliance can lead to destruction of the component/engine. Must be observed!
Note
General notes on assembly, environmental protection etc. No potential danger for man or machine.
Tool
Conventional and special tools required for the work.
Auxiliary materials
Working materials required in addition to the tools for performing the work (e.g. greases, oils, adhesives, sealants)
References
to important documents or job cards for the work process. For example: Job card W 04-05-05
Reference
to a document or a job card within the work process.
Test and setting data
The necessary values are specified here. If several values are necessary, a cross re­ference is given to the Test and Setting Va­lues table. For example: ID no. P01 61 = valve clearance, inlet
Tightening specification
The necessary values are specified here. If several values are necessary, a cross re­ference is given to the Tightening Specifi­cations table. For example: ID no. A01 001 = cylinder head screws
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D 2008/2009
4 Technical data
4.1 Testing and setting data
Technical data
4
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Technical data Testing and setting data
D 2008/2009
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D 2008/2009
Technical data
Testing and setting data
3
3
-
L3 538 mm
L4 627 mm
1
0
naturally aspirated
engine with indirect
injection
L3 155 kg
L4 189 kg
L3 1170 cm
L4 1560 cm
L3 1-2-3 -
L4 1-3-4-2 -
4
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P00 30 Total volume D 2008
P00 31 Bore D 2008 76 mm
P00 32 Stroke D 2008 86 mm
P00 40 Compression ratio D 2008 23,5 : 1 -
P00 50 Direction of rotation looking onto the flywheel D 2008 left -
P00 60 Max. declared speed D 2008 3000 [rpm]
P00 61 Min. idling speed D 2008 900 [rpm]
P00 71 Ignition sequence D 2008
Power train
P02 34 Permissible axial backlash of crankshaft D 2008 0,13 - 0,56 mm
P02 71 Piston, diameter, standard D 2008 74 mm
ID no. Name Information Series Value Unit
General engine data
P00 01 Length of engine D 2008
P00 02 Width of engine D 2008 480 mm
P00 03 Height of engine D 2008 620 mm
P00 04 Engine weight according to DIN 70020-A approx. D 2008
P00 10 Working procedure D 2008 four-stroke diesel -
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P00 20 Combustion system D 2008
Technical data Testing and setting data
°
D 2008/2009
4
0,008
0,003
120
(offset to each other)
D 2008 L3 110 °
D 2008 L3 110 °
D 2008 L3 not available °
D 2008 L4 110 °
D 2008 L4 110,5 °
D 2008 L4 not available °
Part number: 0411 4267,
at 1,500 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4267,
at 1,800 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4267,
at 3,000 rpm (variable speed)
Part number: 0411 4276,
at 1500 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4276,
at 1,800 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4276,
at 300 rpm (variable speed)
P02 75 Piston projection D 2008 0,65 - 0,9 mm
P02 78 Piston pin bore D 2008 25 mm
P02 79 Piston height D 2008 66,15 mm
P02 95 Position of the piston ring joints D 2008
Control system
P04 35 Camshaft, axial backlash Nominal D 2008 0,07 - 0,29 mm
Fuel system
ID no. Name Information Series Value Unit
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
Cooling system
P07 52 Nozzle opening pressure fuel injector D 2008 150 - 158 bar
P09 11 Coolant thermostat start of opening D 2008 86 - 90 °C
P09 13 Coolant thermostat, stroke distance D 2008 at least 8 mm
Other components
P12 11 Tension of the V-belt First assembly D 2008 450 N
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Technical data
D 2008/2009
20
20
Testing and setting data
4
D 2008 300 N
Check after 15 minutes running under
load
P12 21 Tension of the V-belt
ID no. Name Information Series Value Unit
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Technical data Testing and setting data
3
D 2008/2009
3
4
L3 180 kg
L3 597 mm
L4 680 mm
L4 205 kg
D 2009 L3 490 mm
TD 2009 L4 518 mm
D 2009 L3 612 mm
D 2009 L4 612 mm
TD 2009 L4 633 mm
D 2009 L3 1718 cm
D/TD 2009 L4 2289 cm
D 2009 19,6 : 1 -
TD 2009 18 : 1 -
D 2009 L3 1-2-3 -
D/TD 2009 L4 1-3-4-2 -
P00 10 Working procedure D/TD 2009 four-stroke diesel -
P00 20 Combustion system D/TD 2009 Direct injection -
P00 01 Length of engine TD 2009 L4 696 mm
ID no. Name Information Series Value Unit
General engine data
P00 01 Length of engine D 2009
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P00 02 Width of engine
P00 03 Height of engine
P00 04 Engine weight according to DIN 70020-A approx. D 2009
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P00 30 Total volume
P00 31 Bore D/TD 2009 90 mm
P00 32 Stroke D/TD 2009 90 mm
P00 40 Compression ratio
P00 50 Direction of rotation looking onto the flywheel D/TD 2009 left -
P00 71 Ignition sequence
P00 60 Max. declared speed D/TD 2009 3000 [rpm]
D 2008/2009
Technical data
Testing and setting data
°
0,5
0,5
0,008
0,030
120 (offset to each
other)
4
D 2009 L3 90 °
D 2009 L3 90 °
D 2009 L3 89 °
D 2009 L4 105 °
D 2009 L4 105 °
D 2009 L4 100 °
D 2009 L4 102,5 °
ID no. Name Information Series Value Unit
P00 61 Min. idling speed D/TD 2009 900 [rpm]
Power train
P02 34 Permissible axial backlash of crankshaft D/TD 2009 0,13 - 0,56 mm
P02 71 Piston, diameter, standard D/TD 2009 88 mm
P02 75 Piston projection D/TD 2009 0,70 - 1,0 mm
P02 78 Piston pin bore D/TD 2009 28 mm
P02 79 Piston height D/TD 2009 71,65 mm
P02 95 Position of the piston ring joints D/TD 2009
Control system
P04 35 Camshaft, axial backlash Nominal D/TD 2009 0,07 - 0,29 mm
Fuel system
Part number: 0411 2478,
at 1500 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 2476,
at 1,800 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4099,
at 3,000 rpm (variable speed)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
Part number: 0411 4088,
at 1,500 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4085,
at 1,800 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4421,
at 3000 rpm (fixed speed)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
Part number: 0411 2192,
at 3,000 rpm (variable speed)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
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Technical data Testing and setting data
20
4
20
D 2008/2009
TD 2009 L4 103,5 °
Part number: 0411 4102,
TD 2009 L4 not available °
at 1500 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4104,
TD 2009 L4 102,5 °
at 1,800 rpm (fixed speed)
Part number: 0411 4074,
at 3,000 rpm (variable speed)
D/TD 2009 300 N
Check after 15 minutes running under
load
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
ID no. Name Information Series Value Unit
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P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
P07 31 Start of pumping (static)
Cooling system
P07 52 Nozzle opening pressure fuel injector D/TD 2009 250 - 258 bar
P09 11 Coolant thermostat start of opening D/TD 2009 86 - 90 °C
P09 13 Coolant thermostat stroke distance D/TD 2009 at least 8 mm
Other components
P12 11 Tension of the V-belt First assembly D/TD 2009 450 N
P12 21 Tension of the V-belt
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D 2008/2009
4.2 Tightening specifications
Technical data
Tightening specifications
4
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Technical data Tightening specifications
D 2008/2009
4
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Post-clam-
ping value
Pre-clam-
ping value
41 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
D 2008/2009
35 Nm
60°
60°
35 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
27 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
27 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
41 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
D/TD 2008/
15 Nm 27 Nm
2009
41 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
21 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
Technical data
Tightening specifications
35 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
27 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
32 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
39 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
81 Nm
D/TD 2008/
2009
4
ID no. Name Screw type Notes / Remarks Series
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A00 003 Engine mounting on crankcase M10 x 1.5
A01 001 Cylinder head on crankcase M12 x 1.75 Use new screws
A01 002 Rocker arm bracket on cylinder head M8 x 1.25
A01 004 Cylinder head cover on cylinder head M8 x 1.25
A01 092 Lifting log on cylinder head M8 x 1.25
A02 010 Main bearing housing on crankcase M8 x 1.25
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A02 012 Main bearing housing on crankcase M10 x 1.5 Locking screw
A02 013 Main bearing housing (assembly) M8 x 1.25 Hexagon socket
A02 020 Big end bearing cap on connecting rod M8 x 1.0
A03 020 Gear case cover on crankcase M8 x 1.25
A03 030 Lubricating oil pan on crankcase M8 x 1.25
A03 031 Drain plug on lubricating oil pan M14 x 1.5
A03 080 Connection housing to crankcase M14 x 1.5
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