Doosan purchased Bobcat Company from Ingersoll-Rand Company in
2007. Any reference to Ingersoll-Rand Company or use of trademarks,
service marks, logos, or other proprietary identifying marks belonging
to Ingersoll-Rand Company in this manual is his torical or nominative
in nature, and is not meant to suggest a current affiliation between
Ingersoll-Rand C
ompany and Doosan
Company or the products of
e
ith
er.
Revised (10-12)
2012
C 2000
1 Gerade BA 2012 9912en
Page 2
Safety guidelines / Accident prevention
● Please read and observe the information
given in this Operation Manual. This will
enable you to avoid accidents, preserve the
manufacturer’s warranty and maintain the
engine in peak operating condition.
● This engine has been built exclusively for
the application specified in the scope of
supply, as described by the equipment manufacturer and is to be used only for the
intended purpose. Any use exceeding that
scope is considered to be contrary to the
intended purpose. The manufacturer will
not assume responsibility for any damage
resulting therefrom. The risks involved are
to be borne solely by the user.
● Use in accordance with the intended purpose also implies compliance with the conditions laid down by the manufacturer for
operation, maintenance and servicing. The
engine should only be operated by personnel trained in its use and the hazards involved.
● The relevant accident prevention guidelines
and other generally accepted safety and
industrial hygiene regulations must be observed.
● When the engine is running, there is a risk of
injury through:
- turning/hot components
- engines with positive ignition
- ignition systems (high electrical voltage)
You must avoid contact at all times!
● Unauthorized engine modifications will invalidate any liability claims against the manufacturer for resultant damage.
Manipulations of the injection and regulating
system may also influence the performance
of the engine, and its emissions. Adherence
to legislation on pollution cannot be guaranteed under such conditions.
● Do not change, convert or adjust the cooling
air intake area to the blower.
The manufacturer shall not be held responsible for any damage which results from
such work.
● When carrying out maintenance/repair operations on the engine, the use of DEUTZ
original parts is prescribed. These are specially designed for your engine and guarantee perfect operation.
Non-compliance results in the expiry of the
warranty!
● Maintenance and cleaning of the engine
should only be carried out when the engine
is switched off and has cooled down.
You must ensure that the electrical systems
have been switched off and the ignition key
has been removed.
Accident prevention guidelines concerning
electrical systems (e.g. VDE-0100/-0101/0104/-0105 Electrical protective measures
against dangerous touch voltage) are to be
observed.
When cleaning with fluids, all electrical components are to be covered impermeably.
00_GB.p6504.02.2002, 14:232
Page 3
Operation ManualOperation Manual
Operation Manual
Operation ManualOperation Manual
20122012
2012
20122012
Engine Serial
Number:
Please enter the engine serial number here. This
number should be quoted when inquiring about
Customer Service, Repairs or Spare Parts (see
Section 2.1).
Technical modifications required to improve our
engines are reserved with regard to specification
data and other technical information contained in
this Operation Manual. No parts of this Manual
may be reproduced in any form or by any means
without our written approval.
Liquid-cooled DEUTZ engines are designed
for a large number of applications. Consequently, a wide range of variants are offered to
meet the requirements of specific cases.
Your engine is appropriately equipped for the
installation concerned, which means that not
all of the components described in this Operation Manual are necessarily mounted to your
engine.
We have endeavored to highlight any differences so that you will be able to locate the
operating and maintenance instructions relevant to your engine quickly and easily.
Please read this Manual before starting your
engine, and always observe the operating
and maintenance instructions.
We are available to help with any additional
inquiries
are the product of many years of research and
development. The resulting know-how, coupled
with stringent quality standards, guarantee their
long service life, high reliability and low fuel
consumption.
It goes without saying that DEUTZ Diesel Engines
meet the highest standards for environmental
protection.
Beware of Running Engine
Shut the engine down before carrying out maintenance or repair work. Ensure that the engine cannot
be accidentally started. Risk of accidents.
When the work is complete, be sure to refit any
panels and guards that may have been removed.
Never fill the fuel tank while the engine is running.
Observe industrial safety regulations when running
the engine in an enclosed space or underground.
Care and Maintenance
Sound care and maintenance practices will ensure
that the engine continues to meet the requirements
placed on it. Recommended service intervals must
be observed and service and maintenance work
carried out conscientiously.
Special care should be taken under abnormally
demanding operating conditions.
Safety
This symbol is used for all safety
warnings. Please follow them
carefully. The attention of operating
!
personnel should be drawn to these
and accident prevention regulations laid down by
law must also be observed.
safety instructions. General safety
Asbestos
Service
1
Please contact one of our authorized service
representatives in the event of breakdowns or for
spare parts inquiries. Our trained specialists will
carry out repairs quickly and professionally, using
only genuine spare parts.
Original parts from DEUTZ AG are always produced
in accordance with state-of-the-art technology.
Please turn to the end of this manual for further
service information.
California
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
4.4 Oil pressure sensor
5 Main oil pipe
6 Crankshaft bearing
7 Con-rod bearing
8 Camshaft bearing
9 Line to spray nozzle
10 Spray nozzle for piston cooling
11 Valve lifter with rocker arm impulse lubrica-
tion
12 Stop rod, oil supply for rocker arm lubrication
13 Rocker arm
14 Return line to oil pan
15 Oil line to turbocharger
16 Turbocharger
17 Oil line to compressor or hydraulic pump
18 Compressor
19 Hydraulic pump
20 Return line from compressor or hydraulic
pump
21 Line to the differential (2x)
22 Balancer shafts
23 Turbocharger return to crankcase
1 Fuel tank
2 Line to fuel pump
3 Fuel pump
4 Line to fuel filter
5 Fuel filter
6 Line to the injection pumps
7 Injection pump
8 Line to injection valve
9 Injection valve
10 Banjo bolt with pressure maintenance valve
11 Return line to fuel filter housing from
pressure maintenance valve
(with cup filter installation only)
12 Return line to fuel tank
13 Maintain maximum possible distance
As a rule, engines are delivered without oil.
Pour lube oil into the oil filler neck (arrow).
Oil capacity, see 9.1.
For oil grade and viscosity, see 4.1.
Fill oil cup 1 of the oil bath air cleaner (if
installed) with oil up to the arrow.
For oil grade and viscosity, see 4.1.
Never fill the fuel tank while the
engine is running. Ensure cleanliness! Do not spill fuel!
!
Page 21
3.1 Commissioning3.1 Commissioning
3.1 Commissioning
3.1 Commissioning3.1 Commissioning
3.1.33.1.3
Fill / Bleed Cooling SystemFill / Bleed Cooling System
3.1.3
Fill / Bleed Cooling System
3.1.33.1.3
Fill / Bleed Cooling SystemFill / Bleed Cooling System
3.1.43.1.4
Other PreparationsOther Preparations
3.1.4
Other Preparations
3.1.43.1.4
Other PreparationsOther Preparations
Engine OperationEngine Operation
Engine Operation
Engine OperationEngine Operation
3
● 2012: In accordance with the radiator suppli-
er’s specifications
● Unit engine: In accordance with the radiator
supplier’s specifications
● Check battery and cable connections, see
6.7.1.
Trial runTrial run
●
Trial run
Trial runTrial run
- After the engine has been prepared, carry out
a brief trial run for approx. 10 minutes, without
load if possible.
During and after the trial runDuring and after the trial run
During and after the trial run
During and after the trial runDuring and after the trial run
- Check the engine for leaks.
After the engine has been turned offAfter the engine has been turned off
After the engine has been turned off
After the engine has been turned offAfter the engine has been turned off
- Check oil level and top up if necessary,
see 6.1.2.
- Retension V-belts, see 6.5.
Breaking inBreaking in
●
Breaking in
Breaking inBreaking in
During the break-in phase - about 200 operating hours - check the oil level twice a day.
After the engine is broken in, checking once a
day will be sufficient.
In the event of commissioning enginesIn the event of commissioning engines
●
In the event of commissioning engines
In the event of commissioning enginesIn the event of commissioning engines
which have been preservedwhich have been preserved
which have been preserved
which have been preservedwhich have been preserved
Carry out removal of preservation in accordance with Chapter 8.1.
Before starting, make sure that
nobody is standing in the im-
!
been replaced and that all tools have been
removed from the engine.
When starting with glow plugs, do not use any
other starter substance (e.g. injection with
start pilot). Risk of accident!
Caution: If the speed regulator has beenCaution: If the speed regulator has been
Caution: If the speed regulator has been
Caution: If the speed regulator has beenCaution: If the speed regulator has been
removed, the engine must not be startedremoved, the engine must not be started
removed, the engine must not be started
removed, the engine must not be startedremoved, the engine must not be started
under any circumstances.under any circumstances.
under any circumstances.
under any circumstances.under any circumstances.
Disconnect the battery!Disconnect the battery!
Disconnect the battery!
Disconnect the battery!Disconnect the battery!
mediate vicinity of the engine
or driven machine.
After repair work:
Check that all guards have
3.2 Starting3.2 Starting
3.2 Starting
3.2 Starting3.2 Starting
without cold start assistancewithout cold start assistance
without cold start assistance
without cold start assistancewithout cold start assistance
Do not actuate the starter for more than 20
seconds. If the engine does not catch, wait for one
minute then try again.
If the engine does not catch after two attempts,
refer to the Fault Table (see 7.1).
should always remain in the green sector. It
should rarely enter the yellow-green sector.
If the pointer enters the orange sector, the
engine is overheating.
Turn off and establish the cause from the
Fault Table (see 7.1).
High Ambient TemperatureHigh Ambient Temperature
High AltitudeHigh Altitude
High Altitude
High AltitudeHigh Altitude
● Air density decreases as altitude or ambi-
ent temperature increase.
As a result of this, the engine’s maximum
output, the quality of the exhaust gas, the
temperature level and, in extreme cases,
starting behaviour, are impeded.
In the event of non-stationary operation,
use up to altitudes of 1000 m and tempera-
tures of 30 °C is permissible.
If the engine is to operate under unfavourable conditions (at higher altitudes or temperatures), it will be necessary to reduce
the injected fuel quantity and thus, engine
power.
CF
032
3.5 Operating Conditions3.5 Operating Conditions
3.5 Operating Conditions
3.5 Operating Conditions3.5 Operating Conditions
● If you have any doubts about engine opera-
tion under these or similar conditions, ask
your engine or equipment supplier whether
the engine has been derated in the interests of reliability, service life and exhaust
gas quality (smoke!). Otherwise contact
your service representative.
Lube oils are differentiated by
to their performance and quality class. Oils of
other, comparable specifications can be used.
Approved oils:Approved oils:
Approved oils:
Approved oils:Approved oils:
DeutzDeutz
DeutzDQC IDQC IIDQC III
DeutzDeutz
ACEAACEA
ACEAE2-96E3/96/E5-02 E4-99
ACEAACEA
APIAPI
API CF/CF-4CH-4/CG-4
APIAPI
DHDDHD
DHD-DHD-1-
DHDDHD
The precise assignment of the admissible
oil qualities to the engines is indicated in
chapter 6.1.1.
If in doubt, contact your service representative.
As the viscosity of lube oil is dependent on
temperature, the choice of SAE grade should
be governed by the ambient temperature
prevailing at the engine operating site.
Optimum operating behaviour will be attained
if you take the accompanying oil viscosity
diagram as a guide.
Should the temperature fall temporarily below
the limits of the SAE grade selected, cold
--
-
--
starting may be affected but the engine will
not be damaged.
In order to keep wear to a minimum, do not
exceed application limits for extended periods
of time.
Synthetic lube oils feature an improved
temperature and oxidation stability.
Only with preheating
30 298 1
Page 31
4.1 Lube Oil 4.1 Lube Oil
4.1 Lube Oil
4.1 Lube Oil 4.1 Lube Oil
4.1.2.14.1.2.1
Specific lube oilSpecific lube oil
4.1.2.1
Specific lube oil
4.1.2.14.1.2.1
Specific lube oilSpecific lube oil
definitionsdefinitions
definitions
definitionsdefinitions
Turbocharged engines with uprated power and
engines with high loading
The oils listed in enclosure 1 are to be used
for the following engines and applications:
COM/EPA II version and increased output
BF4M 2012/C > 95 kW
BF6M 2012/C > 143 kW (bore 101 + 98-MVS)
BF6M 2012/C > 135 kW (bore 98 mech. FIE)
all engines in CHP plants
all engines in gensets operating in parallel with
the mains/with each other
engines in combines with:
These are high-grade oils according to ACEA or
API. In addition most of these oils are partly
synthetic, some even fully synthetic (5W-40) and
thus achieve the thermal stability required for the
relevant application and are distinguished by a
low tendency to cause deposits in the turbocharger
and in the charge air pipes with closed-circuit
crankcase breather
Operating Media Operating Media
Operating Media
Operating Media Operating Media
Lube oils for engines with uprated power and engines with high loadingLube oils for engines with uprated power and engines with high loading
Lube oils for engines with uprated power and engines with high loading
Lube oils for engines with uprated power and engines with high loadingLube oils for engines with uprated power and engines with high loading
ProducerProducer
Producer
ProducerProducer
DEUTZDEUTZ
DEUTZ
DEUTZDEUTZ
AGIPAgip Sigma Ultra TFE10W-40worldwide
AGIPAutol Valve Ultra FE10W-40Germany
ARAL GmbHAral MegaTurboral10W-40worldwide
ARAL GmbHAral SuperTurboral5W-30worldwide
BAYWABayWa Super Truck 1040 MC 10W-40South Gemany
BAYWABayWa Turbo 400010W-40South Gemany
Castrol GmbHCastrol SYNTRUCK5W-40Europe, North America, Brazil
Castrol GmbHCastrol DYNAMAX7,5W-40Europe, North America, Brazil
CHEVRONChevron Delo 400 Synthtic5W-40North America
ESSOEssolube XTS 50110W-40Europe
FINAFINA KAPPA FIRST5W-30Europe
FINAFINA KAPPA ULTRA10W-40Europe
FUCHS DEADEA Cronos Synth5W-40Germany, Europe
FUCHS DEADEA Cronos Premium LD10W-40Germany, Europe
FUCHS DEAFuchs Titan Cargo MC10W-40worldwide
FUCHS DEADeutz Oel TLL 10W-40 MB10W-40Germany
FUCHS DEADEA Cronos Premium FX10W-40Europe
FUCHS DEAFuchs Titan Unic Plus MC10W-40worldwide
MOBIL OILMobil Delvac 1 SHC5W-40Europe, SE Asia, Africa
MOBIL OILMobil Delvac 15W-40worldwide
MOBIL OILMobil Delvac XHP Extra10W-40Europe, SE Asia
BP OIL International BP Vanellus HT Extra10W-40Europe
Shell International Shell Myrina TX /5W-30Europe, different
Shell International Shell Myrina TX /10W-40Europe, different
TOTALTOTAL RUBIA TIR 8600010W-40worldwide
Schmierölraffinerie Wintershall TFG10W-40Europe
Salzbergen GmbH
The table will be extended as and when required.
Type of lube oilType of lube oil
Type of lube oil
Type of lube oilType of lube oil
TXL-10W40 FETXL-10W40 FE
Use commercially available diesel fuel with
less than 0.5 % sulphur content. If the sulphur
content is higher, oil change intervals should
be reduced (see 6.1.1).
The following fuel specifications / standards
are approved:
DIN EN 590
BS 2869: A1 and A2
(with A2, take note of the sulphur content!)
ASTM D 975-88; 1-D and 2-D
NATO Code F-54 and F-75
Exhaust emission values which may be
determined in the case of type approval tests
always refer to the reference fuel prescribed
by the authorities for the type approval test.
The values listed below must not be exceeded.
In order to examine the quality of your water, a test
case can be ordered from DEUTZ under Order
No. 12130382.
Water qualitymin. max.
pH value at 20 °C6.58.5
Chloride ion content [mg / dm3]
Sulphate ion content [mg / dm3]
Total hardness [°dGH]320
-100
-100
In the case of liquid-cooled engines, special
attention must be paid to the treatment and
control of the coolant, as the engine may
otherwise become damaged as a result of
corrosion, cavitation and freezing.
The treatment of the coolant is carried out by
adding a cooling system protectant to the
cooling water.
The cooling system must be continuously monitored, see 5.1. In addition to checking the
coolant level, this also involves checking the
concentration of the cooling system protectant.
The cooling system protectant concentration
can be checked with commercially available
testers (example: gefo glycomat ®).
If nitrite-based cooling system
protectants are mixed with
!
amine-based agents, dangerous nitrosamines are formed.
DEUTZ cooling system protectant must be purchased in drums under Order No. 01011490 (5
litres) or 1221 1500 (210 litres). These are nitrite,
amine and phosphate-free, and provide effective
protection against corrosion, cavitation and freezing.
If the above mentioned cooling system protectant
is unavailable, the following products may be
used in exceptional cases.
ManufacturerProduct designation
AVIAAVIA Antifreeze Extra
ARALAntifreeze Extra
BASFGlysantin G 48
DEADEA Radiator Antifreeze
SHELLSHELLGlycoShell
The cooling system protectant in the coolant should
not fall below or exceed the following concentration:
Cooling system protectantWater
max. 45 Vol.%55%
min. 35 Vol.%65%
Filling volume, see chart over page in combination with specifications in Chapter 9.1.
The use of other cooling system protectants, e.g.
chemical anti-corrosion agents, is possible in
exceptional cases. Consult DEUTZ Service.
Cooling system protectants must
be disposed of in an environmen-
prior to or during 1st trial run, check 2x daily during the breaking in phase or
when commissioning new and overhauled engines
⇓
every 10 hours of operation or daily
Operating hours (OP) every
Years
250 500 1000
●●
■
■
●▲■
●●■
●●
●●■
●●▲
●●
●●■
* When the warning system responds (lamp/horn), the fuel pre-filter must be emptied immediately
1500 12000
■
●■
●
❍
12
■
■
Operation
Top lube oil up if necessary6.1.2/3.3.4
Lube oil (oil change intervals depending on engine use), see TR 0199-99-3002 6.1.1/ 6.1.2
Oil filter cartridge (at each lube oil change)6.1.3
Fuel filter cartridge6.2.1
Flexible fuel leak oil lines (replace completely)
Injection valve
Fuel pre-cleaner/ filter element(cleaning or replace if necessary)4.2/ 5.2
Coolant (additive concentration)4.3.1/ 2/ 3
Coolant pump
Coolant level–
Intake air cleaner (If available, maintain according to maintenance indicator)6.4.3 /6.4.4
Intercooler (drain lube oil/condensation)
Battery and cable connectors6.7.1
Engine monitoring system, warning system3.3
Valve clearance6.6.1
V-belts (retension or replace if necessary)6.5.1
Industrial engines
The specified engine maintenance values are
permissible recommended maximums.
Depending on usage, reduced maintenance
intervals may be necessary, comply with the
unit manufacturer’s operating instructions.
# Maintenance must only be carried out by
authorised service personnel
prior to or during 1st trial run, check 2x daily during the breaking in phase or when
commissioning new and overhauled engines
every 10 hours of operation or daily
In hours of operation (HO) every
Years
250 500 1000
●●
●●
●●
Page 2 of 2Page 2 of 2
Page 2 of 2
Page 2 of 2Page 2 of 2
check= ●adjust= ❍clean= ▲replace= ■
Max. permissible reference times in operating hours (HO) every
prior to or during 1st trial run, check 2x daily during the breaking in
phase or when commissioning new and overhauled engines
every 10 hours of operation or daily
In hours of operation (HO) every
250500 1000
1500 12000
■
3000 6000
■
12
Years
12000
12
Operation
Check engine for leaks (visual inspection)–
Engine suspension (replace if damaged)9.2
Fastenings, hose connections / clamps
Basic overhaul
Operation
Injection valve
Industrial engines
The specified engine maintenance values
are permissible recommended maximums.
Depending on usage, reduced maintenance
intervals may be necessary, comply with the
unit manufacturer’s operating instructions.
# Maintenance must only be carried out by
authorised service personnel
Additions and modifications
for engines with EPA approval
The specified engine maintenance values arepermissible
recommended maximums. Depending on usage, reduced
maintenance intervals may be necessary, comply with the
unit manufacturer’s operating instructions.
# Maintenance must only be carried out by authorised
service personnel
Stop the engine before carrying out any maintenance work.
1
!
Page 39
5.2 Maintenance Chart5.2 Maintenance Chart
5.2 Maintenance Chart
5.2 Maintenance Chart5.2 Maintenance Chart
Routine MaintenanceRoutine Maintenance
Routine Maintenance
Routine MaintenanceRoutine Maintenance
The maintenance chart shown on this page is supplied as a self-adhesive label with each engine. It should be affixed where it can be seen
clearly on the engine or driven equipment.
Check that this is the case.
If necessary, ask your engine or equipment supplier for a fresh supply of labels.
Routine work should be carried out according to the schedule in 5.1.
6.1.1.2 Oil change intervals for vehicle engines6.1.1.2 Oil change intervals for vehicle engines
6.1.1.2 Oil change intervals for vehicle engines
6.1.1.2 Oil change intervals for vehicle engines6.1.1.2 Oil change intervals for vehicle engines
66
6
66
Deutz lube oil quality classDeutz lube oil quality class
Deutz lube oil quality class
Deutz lube oil quality classDeutz lube oil quality class
ACEA specification
API specification
worldwide specification
special DEUTZ release
ApplicationApplication
Application
ApplicationApplication
Site
vehicles/
busses
Local
traffic
Long
distance
traffic
If, for vehicle engines, lube oil change intervals are determined by operating hours, the lube oil change intervals indicated in table 4.1. for “Oil
use under normal duty” will apply.
Engine versionEngine version
Engine version
Engine versionEngine version
2525
20122012
25
2012Euro I10 00015 00020 000
2525
20122012
BF4M2012C > 95 kW
BF6M2012C > 143 kW
4040
20122012
40
2012Euro I15 00020 00030 000
4040
20122012
BF4M2012C > 95 kW
BF6M2012C > 143 kW
6060
20122012
60
2012Euro I20 00030 00040 000
6060
20122012
Average speed in km/h approx. ]
BF6M2012C > 143 kW
Euro II and Euro III,
bore 101 mm with or 98 mm with MV system
> 135 kW from Euro II
with mechanical injection system
Euro II and Euro III,
bore 101 mm with or 98 mm with MV system
> 135 kW from Euro II
bore 98 mm with mechanical injection system
Euro II and Euro III,
bore 101 mm with or 98 mm with MV system
> 135 kW from Euro II
bore 98 mm with mechanical injection system
6.1 Lubrication System6.1 Lubrication System
6.1 Lubrication System
6.1 Lubrication System6.1 Lubrication System
Schmieröl-QualitätSchmieröl-Qualität
Schmieröl-Qualität
Schmieröl-QualitätSchmieröl-Qualität
DQC IDQC I
DQC I
DQC IDQC I
E2-96E3-96/E5-02E4-99
CF/CF-4CG-4/CH-4-
-DHD-1-
--
Lube oil change intervals in kmLube oil change intervals in km
Lube oil change intervals in km
Lube oil change intervals in kmLube oil change intervals in km
filter depends on the amount of dust in the
air and the size of the air filter used. If a high
level of dust is anticipated, a cyclone-type
pre-cleaner can be fitted in front of the
combustion air filter.
● Cleaning intervals must therefore be
determined from case to case.
● If dry type air filters are used, cleaning
should only be carried out according to the
service indicator or service switch.
● Filter servicing is needed when:
- Service indicator
the red signal 1 is fully visible when the engine
is off.
- Service switch
the yellow pilot light comes on when the en gine is running.
● After carrying out service work, press the
reset button on the service indicator. The
service indicator is now ready for operation
again.
Loosen fuel pump V-belt, see 6.5.3
Loosen screws 1, 2 and 4.
Adjust screw 3 until V-belt can be removed.
Position new belt.
Adjust screw 3 until the correct V-belt
tension has been achieved.
Retighten screws 1, 2 and 4.
Tension fuel pump V-belt, see 6.5.4.
Remove the cylinder head cover.
Position crankshaft as per schematic, see
6.6.1.1.
Before adjusting valve clearance, allow
engine to cool down for at least 30 minutes.
The oil temperature should be below 80 °C.
Check valve clearance 1 between rocker
arm / tappet contact face 2 and valve 3 with
feeler gauge 6 (there should be only slight
resistance when feeler blade is inserted).
For permissible valve clearance, see 9.1.
Crankshaft Position 1:Crankshaft Position 1:
Turn crankshaft until both valves in cylinder
1 overlap (exhaust valve about to close,
inlet valve about to open). Adjust valve
clearance according to schematic
in black)in black)
in black). Mark respective rocker arm with
in black)in black)
chalk to show that adjustment has been
carried out.
cells with a commercial hydrometer.
The hydrometer reading (see table on
following page) indicates the battery’s state
of charge. During measurement, the
temperature of the electrolyte should pref-
erably be 20 °C.
Page 69
6.7 Accessories6.7 Accessories
6.7 Accessories
6.7 Accessories6.7 Accessories
in [kg/ l]
Normal
1.28
Tropical
1.23
Electrolyte densityElectrolyte density
Electrolyte density
Electrolyte densityElectrolyte density
in [°Bé (Baumé scale)*]
Normal
32
Tropical
27
Charge status
well charged
Service and MaintenanceService and Maintenance
Service and Maintenance
Service and MaintenanceService and Maintenance
66
6
66
1.20
1.12
* Measurement of electrolyte density in ° Bé
(Baumé scale) is out of date and rarely
used today.
into contact with skin or clothing!
Wear protective goggles!
Do not rest tools on the battery!
1.12
1.08
The gases emitted by the battery
are explosive! Keep sparks and
naked flames away from the
battery!
Do not allow battery acid to come
Caution:Caution:
has been removed, the engine
must not be started under any
circumstances.
Disconnect the battery!Disconnect the battery!
Disconnect the battery!
Disconnect the battery!Disconnect the battery!
Page 73
7.1 Fault Table7.1 Fault Table
7.1 Fault Table
7.1 Fault Table7.1 Fault Table
Faults, Causes and RemediesFaults, Causes and Remedies
Faults, Causes and Remedies
Faults, Causes and RemediesFaults, Causes and Remedies
FaultsFaults
Faults
FaultsFaults
Engine does not start or is difficult to start (Starting speed is not achieved on starting)Check
Engine starts, but runs irregularly or failsAdjust
Engine becomes excessively hot. Temperature warning system respondsReplace
Engine output is deficientClean
Engine does not run on all cylindersTop up
Engine oil pressure is non-existant or excessively lowBleed
Engine oil consumption excessive
Engine smokes - blue
- white
- black
CauseCause
Cause
CauseCause
●
●●
●●
●●
●●●●
●●●
●
●●●
●●●
●●
●●●
●
●●
●
●●
●
●
●●
●
*CPD = Charge pressure-dependent full-load stop Table 1 of 2
●
Not declutched (where possible)
Below starting limit temperature
Engine shut-off lever still in stop position (shutoff magnet defective)
Oil level too low
Oil level too high
Excessive inclination of engine
Adjust throttle to half actuation travel
Air cleaner clogged / turbocharger defective
Air cleaner service switch / indicator defective
CPD* defective (connection line leaks)
Charge air line leaking
Coolant pump defective
Intercooler soiled
Coolant heat exchanger soiled
Cooling fan defective, torn or loose V-belt
(fuel pump in belt drive)
Cooling air temperature rise / heating short circuits
Battery defective or discharged
Faults, Causes and RemediesFaults, Causes and Remedies
Faults, Causes and Remedies
Faults, Causes and RemediesFaults, Causes and Remedies
7.1 Fault Table7.1 Fault Table
7.1 Fault Table
7.1 Fault Table7.1 Fault Table
7
FaultsFaults
Faults
FaultsFaults
Engine does not start or is difficult to start (Starting speed is not achieved on starting)Check
Engine starts, but runs irregularly or failsAdjust
Engine becomes excessively hot. Temperature warning system respondsReplace
Engine output is deficientClean
Engine does not run on all cylindersTop up
Engine oil pressure is non-existant or excessively lowReduce
Engine oil consumption excessive
Engine smokes - blue
- white
- black
CauseCause
Cause
CauseCause
●
●
●●●●●
●●●●
●
●●
●●●●●●●
●●●●
●●●●
●
●●●
●●●●
●
Cable connections, starter, electrical circuit loose or oxidised
Starter defective or pinion does not engage
Incorrect valve clearance
Injection line leaks
Ventilation line blocked (coolant heat exchanger)
Sheathed glow plugs defective
Injection valve defective
Air in the fuel system
Fuel filter / fuel pre-cleaner soiled
Oil filter defective
Incorrect engine lube oil SAE class or quality
Fuel quality not as per operation manual
Coolant deficiency
If the engine is to remain idle for an extended
period of time, it is necessary to take protective measures to prevent the formation of
corrosion. The preservative measures described here will protect the engine for up to
approx. 6 months. The procedure will have to
be reversed before the engine is
recommissioned.
Anti-corrosion oils to specification:
Recommended cleaning agent to remove
PreservationPreservation
Preservation
PreservationPreservation
- MIL-L 21260B
- TL 9150-037/2
- Nato Code C 640 / 642
pre servatives:
-
Petroleum benzine (hazardous materials class
A3)
Preserve engine:Preserve engine:
Preserve engine:
Preserve engine:Preserve engine:
Clean engine (poss. with cold cleaner).
Radiator cleaning, see 6.3.2.
Run engine until warm, then turn off.
Drain engine oil, see 6.1.2, and fill with anti-
corrosion oil.
Drain coolant, see 6.3.3.
Top up anti-corrosion agent, see specifica-
tions.
Clean oil bath air filter if necessary, see
6.4.3, and top up anti-corrosion oil.
Drain fuel tank.
Make up a mixture of 90 % diesel fuel and
10 % anti-corrosion oil, and refill fuel tank.
Allow the engine to run for approx. 10 mins.
Switch off the engine.
Manually turn the engine over several times.
When turning over with starter, set shutoff
lever to stop position.
9.1 Engine Specifications and Settings9.1 Engine Specifications and Settings
9.1 Engine Specifications and Settings
9.1 Engine Specifications and Settings9.1 Engine Specifications and Settings
ModelModel
Model
ModelModel
9
Number of cylinders------------------ 4 --------------------------------------- 4 ---------------------------------------- 6 --------------Cylinder arrangement----------------------------------------------------- vertical in line ------------------------------------------------Bore[mm] ---------------------------------------------------------- ø 101 ------------------------------------------------------Stroke[mm] ----------------------------------------------------------- 126 --------------------------------------------------------
Total displacement[cm3] ---------------- 4.04 ----------------------------------- 4.04 ----------------------------------- 6.06 ------------Compression ratio[ε]. ------------------------------------------------------------ 19 ---------------------------------------------------------
Working cycle-------------------------------------------------- Four-stroke diesel ---------------------------------------------Combustion system---------------------------------- with turbocharging and direct fuel injection -----------------------------Charge air cooling--------------- without --------------------------------- with ------------------------------------ with ------------Direction of rotation-------------------------------------------------- counter-clockwise----------------------------------------------Weight 2012/ C including cooling system
to DIN 70020-A [approx.kg]------------------------------------------------- Refer to head-office ---------------------------------------------
Engine output[kW] ------------------ 75 ------------------------------------ 103 ------------------------------------ 155 ------------Max. speed[1/rpm] ---------------------------------------------------------- 2500 ------------------------------------------------------Valve clearance with cold engine (PTs)[mm] ----------------------------------------- Inlet 0.3
Valve clearance with cold engine standard [mm] ------------------------------------ Adjustment with special tool, see 6.6.1 --------------------------------Injector opening pressure[bar] ----------------------------------------------------------- 250 -------------------------------------------------------Start of feed[°CS BTOC] -------------------------------------------------------------1). --------------------------------------------------------Firing order of the engine-------------- 1-3-4-2 ------------------------------- 1-3-4-2 ----------------------------- 1-5-3-6-2-4 -------V-belt tension:-------------------------------------------- Pre-tension / re-tension 2) ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Alternator / fan[N] ----------------------------------------------------- 450 / 300
Fuel pump - coolant pump[N] ----------------------------------------------------- 450 / 300
Compressor[N] ----------------------------------------------------- 550 / 450
Ribbed V-belt tension spring-loaded tension roller
Lubrication-------------------------------------------------Pressure lubrication --------------------------------------------Oil temperature in oil pan[°C] ----------------------------------------------------------- 125 --------------------------------------------------------
Min. oil pressure when warm
(120 °C and SAE oil 15 W 40 ) and low idle
Oil plate filling quantity without filter [approx.ltr.] --------------- 8.5
Oil plate filling quantity with filter[approx.ltr.] ---------------- 10
3)
Approx. values may vary depending on version. The upper oil dipstick mark is always authoritative.
4)
Only necessary in winter operation, see 3.5.1.
5)
Engine content without radiator only. Content of external cooling system depending on cooling system version.
6)
Other output groups have different values, consultation with head office is required.
7)
In the case of external cooling systems with outlet regulation, the thermostat begins to open at 87 °C
8)
In the case of external cooling systems with outlet regulation, the thermostat is fully open at 102 °C
9)
Consultation with head office is required (differ depending on engine version)
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its
constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.
Warning in the Manual
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its
constituents are known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.
or
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and
other reproductive harm.
Page 84
Notes
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65INFORMATION
TO CALIFORNIA CUSTOMERS AND
TO CUSTOMERS SELLING DIESEL ENGINE EQUIPMENT INTO OR
FOR USE IN CALIFORNIA.
Proposition 65, a California law, requires warnings on products which expose individuals in California to chemicals listed under that law,
including certain chemicals in diesel engine exhaust.
Obligations of Manufactures of Diesel-Powered Off-Road Equipment. The California Superior Court has approved either of the following
two methods of compliance with Proposition 65 requirements by manufactures of off-road equipment containing diesel engines. (The court
order containing these provisions is attached.)
1.
On-Equipment Warning. Place the warning pictured in attachment 1 on all equipment shipped by you into or for sale in California after
January 1, 1996. The warning must be in a location where it is easily visible to the operator of the equipment when (s)he is operating the
equipment. The warning must be secured to the equipment. If warnings or operating instructions are provided through a digital display,
you may usee that method of providing warning.
2. Operator Manual Warning. When the operator manual is next revised or by December 31, 1995 whichever is earlier, place the warning
in attachment 2 in the operator manual. The warning may be either printed in the manual or on a sticker.
The warning must appear in one of the following locations:
●
Inside The front cover
●
Inside the back cover
●
Outside the front cover
●
Outside the back cover
●
As the first page of text
Under either alternative, the warning must appear in the same size, print and format as the attachment selected or be of an equally conspicuous
size and format. If the warning is provided in an on-screen display, the warning must contain the language in the attachment and must be
provided at the time of or in connection with ignition in the same manner as other safety warnings electronically communicated on screen.
Obligation of Resellers of Diesel Engines. This letter must accompany any loose diesel engine sold in California.
Should you have any questions, please call Deutz Corporation Product Support Department.
en
Page 85
Service
en
Knowing it’s DEUTZ
DEUTZ has always stood for excellence in motor
construction, pioneering many developments in
the industry. As an independent motor manufacturer, we offer — worldwide — a comprehensive range of diesel and gas motors
spanning from 4kW to 7,400kW. Our products are
perfectly tailored to meet our customers’ individual
requirements.
Over 1.4 million DEUTZ motors do their job
reliably all over the world. We are determined to
preserve the high standard of performance and
dependability of our motors, thus keeping our
customers satisfied at all times. Therefore we are
represented worldwide through a network of highly
competent service partners who will meet the
needs of our customers, wherever they are.
This is why DEUTZ is not only the name for motors
which pack a lot of inventive genius. DEUTZ also
means reliable service and comprehensive support
to enhance your motor’s performance.
Order-No.: 0312 0806
10
This index Sales & Service offers you an overview
of the DEUTZ partners in your vicinity, including the
products for which they are responsible and the
range of services provided. But even when no direct
product responsibility is mentioned, your DEUTZ
partner will be happy to help you with expert advice.
The Index is constantly updated. Please ask your
DEUTZ service partner for the latest edition.
DEUTZ AG — at your service.
Obtainable from the local service Partner reponsible
for you or from:
Order-No.: 0312 0807 (CD-ROM)
DEUTZ AG
Deutz-Mülheimer Str. 147-149
D-51057 Köln
Phone: 0049-221-822-0
Telefax: 0049-221-822-5304
Telex:8812-0 khd d
http://www.deutz.de