Casio CTK-500 User Manual

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Casio CTK-500 User Manual

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CTK-500

CTK-500

ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD

CONTENTS

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Circuit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Major Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

PCB Views and Major Check Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Schematic Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

IC and Transistor Lead Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

- 2 -

SPECIFICATIONS

General

 

Number of Keys:

61

Polyphonic:

16-note

Preset Tones:

120

Auto-Rhythms:

40

Auto-Accompaniment:

CASIO Chord/Fingered

Jukebox Tunes:

40

Chord Memory:

Real-Time Recording

 

Memory Capacity: 128 chords (maximum)

Built-In Speakers:

12 cm dia. 1.1W Input Rating: 2 pcs.

Terminals:

Output Jack [Output Impedance: 50 Ω, Output Voltage: 1.4 V (rms)MAX],

 

AC Adapter Jack (DC 9 V)

Auto Power Off:

Approximately 6 minutes after the last operation

Power Source:

2-way AC or DC source

 

AC: AC adapter

 

DC: 6 D size dry batteries

Power Consumption:

6.7 W

Dimentions:

110 x 939 x 337 mm (HWD)

 

(4-5/16 x 36-15/16 x 13-1/4 inches) (HWD)

Weight:

4.5 kg (9.9 lbs) excluding batteries

Electrical

Current Drain with 9V DC:

125 mA ± 30%

No Sound Output

Maximum Volume

530 mA ± 30%

with keys C4 to D#5 pressed in Clarinet tone,

 

Volume; Maximum, Rhythm; Samba,

 

Tempo; Maximum

 

Output Level (Vrms with 8 Ω load each channel):

107 mV ± 30%

with key C4 pressed in Clarinet tone,

 

Volume; Maximum

 

Sound Pressure Level:

107 dB ± 10 dB

at 10 cm away from the speaker with key G6

 

in Brass-1 tone

 

Minimum Operating Voltage:

6.0 V

— 1 —

— 2 —

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Output

Main Volume

Control

Filter (R)

T5

Power Amp.

LA4127

IC2

Filter (L)

T6

Speakers

VDD AVDD VCC

Power IC

 

CA5668

(APO)

IC1

 

LEDs

 

 

 

 

 

LED Driver

 

 

Keys and Switches

 

 

 

 

 

 

IC3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KI1 ~ KI7

 

KO0 ~ KO16

 

 

 

 

 

KO0 ~ KO5, KO17

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROUT

 

 

 

CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OE

 

 

CPU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOUT

 

MSM6626-01

 

 

 

 

 

 

A0 ~ A16

 

 

 

 

 

ROM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LSI1

 

 

MN232000CUQ

 

 

 

 

 

KO18

 

 

 

D0 ~ D15

LSI2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43.45 MHz Clock

Reset IC

S8053ANO X1

IC4

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

Key and Switch Matrix

 

KI0

KI1

KI2

KI3

KI4

KI5

KI6

KI7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO0

C2

C#2

D2

D#2

E2

F2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO1

F#2

G2

G#2

A2

A#2

B2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO2

C3

C#3

D3

D#3

E3

F3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO3

F#3

G3

G#3

A3

A#3

B3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO4

C4

C#4

D4

D#4

E4

F4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO5

F#4

G4

G#4

A4

A#4

B4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO6

C5

C#5

D5

D#5

E5

F5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO7

F#5

G5

G#5

A5

A#5

B5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO8

C6

C#6

D6

D#6

E6

F6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO9

F#6

G6

G#6

A6

A#6

B6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO10

C7

 

 

 

Tempo

Tempo

 

 

 

 

 

Up

Down

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO11

Power

Normal

Fingered

CASIO

 

 

 

 

Off

Chord

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accomp.

Accomp.

Accomp.

Accomp.

Accomp.

 

 

 

KO12

Volume 1

Volume 5

 

 

 

Volume 2

Volume 3

Volume 4

 

 

 

 

(Min)

(Max)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO13

Reverb Off

Reverb 1

Reverb 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Synchro

 

Intro/

Chord

Chord

Ad-Lib

Jukebox

Beat

KO14

Start/Stop

Memory

Memory

/ Fill-In

Ending

Musician

Start/Stop

(Jukebox)

 

 

Record

Play

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO15

Bank A

Bank B

Bank C

Bank D

Bank E

Bank F

Bank G

Bank H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO16

Number 1

Number 2

Number 3

Number 4

Number 5

Solo

Duo

Ensenble

Sound

Sound

Sound

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

— 3 —

Nomenclature of Keys

C#2 D#2

F#2 G#2 A#2

C#3 D#3

F#3 G#3 A#3

C#4 D#4

F#4 G#4 A#4

C#5 D#5

F#5 G#5 A#5

C#6 D#6

F#6 G#6 A#6

C2

D2

E2

F2

G2

A2

B2

C3

D3

E3

F3

G3

A3

B3

C4

D4

E4

F4

G4

A4

B4

C5

D5

E5

F5

G5

A5

B5

C6

D6

E6

F6

G6

A6

B6

C7

CPU (LSI1: MSM6626-01)

The CPU reads sound data from the ROM in accordance with the pressed key and the selected tone; the CPU can read rhythm data simultaneously when a rhythm pattern is selected. Then it provides the left and the right channels' waveforms separately, by converting the data into the waveforms with two built-in DACs. The CPU also controls keys, switches, and LEDs.

The following table shows the pin functions of LSI1.

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

Function

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 ~ 10

KO0 ~ KO16

Out

Using time sharing, the terminals provide key and switch

74 ~ 80

scan signals, and LED drive signals.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

KO17

Out

Clock output for the LED driver

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

KO18 (APO)

Out

APO (Auto Power Off) signal output.

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

KO20

Out

Not used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

14 ~ 21

KI0 ~ KI7

 

In

Input terminals from the keys and switches

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

-MI

 

In

Power ON trigger pulse input.

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

-RESET

 

In

CPU reset signal input.

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

REFH

 

In

Low level reference voltage input for the built-in DAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

AVDD

 

In

+5 V source for the built-in DAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

ROUT

Out

Right channel sound signal output

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

LOUT

Out

Left channel sound signal output

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

AGND

 

In

Ground (0 V) source for the built-in DAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

29

REFL

 

In

High level reference voltage for the built-in DAC

 

 

 

 

 

 

30, 31

TEST1, TEST2

 

 

 

Not used. Connected to ground.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

GND

 

In

Ground (0 V) source

 

 

 

 

 

 

33, 34

COSI, COSO

In/Out

43.45 MHz clock input/output

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

VDD

 

In

+5 V DC source. Regardless of the power switch position,

 

the terminal always receives +5 V DC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36

-CE

Out

Chip enable signal output. Low effective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

-OE

Out

Read enable signal output. Low effective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

38 ~ 40

ADR17 ~ ADR19

Out

Not used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

41 ~ 57

ADR0 ~ ADR16

Out

Address bus for the ROM

 

 

 

 

 

 

58 ~ 73

DIN0 ~ DIN15

 

In

Data bus for the ROM

 

 

 

 

 

 

— 4 —

FIlter Block

Since the sound signall from the CPU is a stepped waveform, the filter block is added to smooth the waveform.

To main volume

VDD

2SC3112B

10K 10K 6.2K

1K

C331J

C562(H)

C222(H)

 

 

 

AG

AG

 

AG

From the CPU

Initial Reset Circuit

When batteries are set or an AC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU. The CPU then initializes its internal circuit.

 

Battery set

 

VDD

Reset IC

CPU

MSM6626-01

S8053ANO

LSI1

IC4

RESET

Power On/Off Circuit

When the power switch is turned on, a low level differential pulse is provided to terminal MI of the CPU. Upon receipt of the pulse, the CPU starts the power ON sequence and raises the APO signal to +5 V. When the switch is off, on receiving the KO11 signal at terminal KI0, the CPU drops the APO signal to ground level to shut down power.

VDD

VDD

ON

 

 

 

 

 

Power Switch

 

 

OFF

 

MI

 

 

 

 

ON

 

CPU

KO18

 

 

 

 

KI0

MSM6626-01

 

 

 

APO signal

OFF

 

 

KI1

LSI1

OFF: 0V

ON

 

 

ON: +5 V

 

 

 

 

KO11

 

 

— 5 —

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