Casio CTK-750 User Manual

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CTK-750

CTK-750

ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD

CONTENTS

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Replacing the DSP (HG51A115A01FD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Circuit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Major Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

PCB View and Major Check Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Schematic Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

IC and Transistor Lead Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

— 14 —

SPECIFICATIONS

General

Number of Keys:

61

 

 

 

 

Polyphonic:

32-note

 

 

 

Preset Tones:

128

 

 

 

 

 

Tone Expander: Layer, Split

 

 

Keyboard Controls:

Touch Response: On/Off

 

 

 

Touch Sensitivity: Light/Middle/Heavy

 

Key Transpose:

Range from F# to F by

a half-note increment

 

Auto-Rhythms:

128

 

 

 

 

 

Tempo Control: 40 to 255

 

 

Auto-Accompaniment:

CASIO Chord/Fingered/Full-Range Chord

 

 

Controller: Variation, Fill-In, Intro/Ending

 

Magical Preset Variations:

128;

BREAK BEAT

16

MELODYCOMP

8

 

 

SHADOW DRUM

4

FREE SESSION

32

 

 

TONE STACK

40

KEY SPLIT

12

 

 

HYPERACTIVE

16

 

 

Digital Effects:

16; Reverb-1, Reverb-2, Reverb-3, Chorus, Tremplp, Phase Shifter,

 

 

Organ SP, Enhancer, Flanger, EQ Loudness, Delay-1, Delay-2,

 

 

Analog Delay, Tap Delay, Chorus Reverb, Tremolo Reverb

Sound/Control Pads:

6

 

 

 

 

Pad Variations:

32; Phrases: 10, Drums: 10, SE/Percussion: 10, Controller: 2

Song Memories:

2;

Tracks: 6

 

 

 

 

 

System: Real-time recording

 

 

 

Memory Capacity: Approx. 5,800 notes

 

Registration Memories:

10

 

 

 

 

Registration Items:

Tone Number, Rhythm Number, Tempo, Accompaniment Mode,

 

Accompaniment Volume, Effects, Layer On/Off, Split On/Off,

 

Pad Variation, Assignable Jack, Auto-Accompaniment On/Off,

 

Auto-Accompaniment Controller, MIDI (Channel On/Off, GM On/Off,

 

Local Control On/Off, Bend Range)

 

Tuning Control:

440Hz ± 100 cents

 

 

 

Terminals:

Headphone Jack [Output Impedance: 100 Ω, Output Voltage: 1.7 V(rms)

 

MAX], Assignable Jack, MIDI Jacks (IN, OUT), AC Adaptor Jack (12V)

Built-In Speakers:

12 cm dia. 1.1W Input Rating: 2 pcs.

 

Power Source:

2-way AC or DC source

 

 

 

 

AC: AC adaptor AD-12

 

 

 

 

DC: 6 D size dry batteries

 

 

 

Battery life: Approx. 5 hours by

manganese batteries R20P(SUM-1)

 

 

Approx. 5 hours by alkaline batteries LR20(AM1)

Auto Power Off:

Approximately 6 minutes after the last operation

 

Power Consumption:

18 W

 

 

 

 

Dimentions:

141 x 968 x 411 mm (HWD)

 

 

 

(5-11/16 x 38-1/16 x 16-5/16 inches) (HWD)

 

Weight:

7.0 kg (15.5 lbs) excluding batteries

 

Standard Accessory:

Music stand

 

 

 

— 1 —

Electrical

Current Drain with 12V DC:

390 mA ± 20%

No Sound Output

Maximum Volume

1700 mA ± 20%

with white keys D2 to D3 pressed in Synth-Bass-2 tone

 

and in Latin Fusion rhythm at initial setup tempo

 

Volume; maximum, Touch: maximum

 

Line Output Level (Vrms with 47 KΩ load each cannel):

 

with key D4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on L-ch

850 mV ± 20%

with key G4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on R-ch

800 mV ± 20%

Phone Output Level (Vrms with 8 Ω load each channel):

280 mV ± 20%

with key D4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on L-ch

with key G4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on R-ch

260 mV ± 20%

Speaker Input Level:

5200 mV ± 20%

with key D4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on L-ch

with key G4 pressed in FSynth-Bass-2 tone on R-ch

5600 mV ± 20%

Minimum Operating Voltage:

5.5 V

REPLACING THE DSP (HG51A115A01FD)

Note: To increase productivity ,the DSP HG51A115A01FD is sticked on the main PCB with a double-side adhesive tape, then its leads are soldered.

Remove the DSP according to the following procedures.

1.Prepare isopropyl alcohol and a flat IC desoldering machine (Spot Heater HS-600).

2.Apply plenty of the alcohol to the adhesive tape from the reverse side of the main PCB. (Fig. 1) There is a hole on the PCB just under the LSI, and the adhesive tape can be seen through the hole.

3.Leave it more than one minute so that the alcohol weaken adhesive power fully.

4.Using a proper size of nozzle, apply heat to leads of the LSI with the desoldering machine.

5.Grasp the LSI with tweezers, and using gentle force vibrate the tweezers to feel melting solder. (Fig.2)

6.Remove the LSI after meltingsolder at every leads wholly.

Spot Heater HS-600

Alcohl

HG51A115A

LSI

- S

Fig.1

Fig.2

— 2 —

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Keyboard

FI0 ~ FI7

KC0 ~

SI0 ~ SI7

KC7

Key Touch LSI

HG52E35P

A0 ~ A2

Working Strage

RAM (256K-bit)

HM62256ALP-10

A0 ~ A14

 

7-Segment

LEDs

 

LED

LO0 ~ LO4

 

 

 

 

 

LED driver

 

 

 

BA612

 

Gate Array

 

KO0 ~ KO7

 

UPD65005C-578

 

 

 

 

LD0 ~ LD7

 

 

 

 

Buttons

D0~D7

 

CPU

KI1 ~ KI7

 

 

 

 

HD6433298A18P

VDD

 

 

A0 ~ A15

 

 

POWER

Power Switch

OUT IN

MIDI

APO

A0 ~ A3

 

EA0 ~ EA14

DSP

RA0 ~ RA19

Sound Source ROM

Effect RAM

 

 

 

 

 

(16M-bit)

(256K-bit)

HG51A115A01FD

 

 

 

TC5316200CP-C081

HM62256ALP-10

 

ED0 ~ ED7

 

RD0 ~ RD15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WCK1

SLOP

BCK

 

 

 

 

D/A Converter

 

 

 

 

 

UPD6376CX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VD

LVDD

DVDD

 

Filter

Filter

 

VCC

AVDD

VDD

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output

 

 

 

 

 

Speakers

 

Main

 

Power Supply Circuit

Volume

 

 

 

 

Q1 ~ Q7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power Amplifier

 

 

 

 

 

LA4620

 

 

 

 

— 3 —

Casio CTK-750 User Manual

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

Key Matrix

 

KC0

KC1

KC2

KC3

KC4

KC5

KC6

KC7

FI0

C2

1

C#2

1

D2

1

D#2

1

E2

1

F2

1

F#2

1

G2

1

SI0

C2

2

C#2

2

D2

2

D#2

2

E2

2

F2

2

F#2

2

G2

2

FI1

G#2

1

A2

1

A#2

1

B2

1

C3

1

C#3

1

D3 1

D#3

1

SI1

G#2

2

A2

2

A#2

2

B2

2

C3 2

C#3

2

D3

2

D#3

2

FI2

E3

1

F3

1

F#3

1

G3

1

G#3

1

A3

1

A#3

1

B3

1

SI2

E3

2

F3

2

F#3

2

G3

2

G#3

2

A3

2

A#3

2

B3

2

FI3

C4

1

C#4

1

D4

1

D#4

1

E4

1

F4

1

F#4

1

G4

1

SI3

C4

2

C#4

2

D4

2

D#4

2

E4

2

F4

2

F#4

2

G4

2

FI4

G#4

1

A4

1

A#4

1

B4

1

C5

1

C#5

1

D5

1

D#5

1

SI4

G#4

2

A4

2

A#4

2

B4

2

C5

2

C#5

2

D5

2

D#5

2

FI5

E5

1

F5

1

F#5

1

G5

1

G#5

1

A5

1

A#5

1

B5

1

SI5

E5

2

F5

2

F#5

2

G5

2

G#5

2

A5

2

A#5

2

B5

2

FI6

C6

1

C#6

1

D6

1

D#6

1

E6

1

F6

1

F#6

1

G6

1

SI6

C6

2

C#6

2

D6

2

D#6

2

E6

2

F6

2

F#6

2

G6

2

FI7

G#6

1

A6

1

A#6

1

B6

1

C7

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

SI7

G#6

2

A6

2

A#6

2

B6

2

C7

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Each key has two contacts, the first conatct 1 and second contact 2 .

Key

 

FI

Second contact 2

First contact 1

 

KC

 

SI

— 4 —

Nomenclature of Keys

C#2 D#2

F#2 G#2 A#2

C#3 D#3

F#3 G#3 A#3

C#4 D#4

F#4 G#4 A#4

C#5 D#5

F#5 G#5 A#5

C#6 D#6

F#6 G#6 A#6

C2

D2

E2

F2

G2

A2

B2

C3

D3

E3

F3

G3

A3

B3

C4

D4

E4

F4

G4

A4

B4

C5

D5

E5

F5

G5

A5

B5

C6

D6

E6

F6

G6

A6

B6

C7

Button Matrix

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KI1

 

 

 

KI2

 

 

 

 

KI3

 

 

 

KI4

 

 

 

KI5

 

 

 

 

KI6

 

 

 

KI7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO0

 

 

 

Split

 

 

Layer

 

 

Upper 1

 

Lower 1

 

 

Lower 2

 

 

Upper 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO1

 

 

Transpose

 

Tune

 

 

 

 

MIDI

 

 

Jack

 

 

Rhythm

 

 

 

Tone

 

Play Style

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Track 4

 

Track 5

 

 

Track 6

 

 

Track 2

 

 

Track 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chord 1

 

Chord 2

 

 

Chord 3

 

 

Rhythm

 

 

Bass

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

Demo

 

 

Touch

 

 

 

Digital

 

Resistration

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Responce

 

 

Effect

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO4

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

Track 1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO5

 

 

Accomp.

 

Song

 

 

Accomp.

 

Track

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volume

 

 

Memory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO6

 

 

Synchro/

 

Variation

 

 

Normal/

 

Intro

 

 

 

F

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending

 

 

/Fill-In

 

 

 

Fill-In

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO7

 

 

 

Mode

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

E

 

 

 

Start/

 

 

 

Tempo

 

 

Tempo

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stop

 

 

 

Down

 

 

Up

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reset Circuit

 

 

 

 

 

Battery set

VDD

 

VDD

 

DVDD

VDD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gate Array

 

DSP

RESET

 

 

UPD65005C-578

 

HG51A115A01FD

 

 

 

 

 

Reset IC

CPU

 

 

 

 

S8053ANO

-RESET

 

 

 

HD6433298A18P

 

 

 

POWER

 

WR

-SRAM

VDD

DVDD

 

 

 

 

 

From power switch

 

 

Working Strage RAM

Key Touch LSI

 

 

 

 

 

 

HM62256ALP-10

 

HG52E35

— 5 —

Initial reset

When batteries are set or an AC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU. The CPU then initializes its internal circuit and clears data in the working strage RAM.

Power ON reset

When the power switch is pressed, the CPU receives a low pulse of POWER signal. The CPU first raises APO signal to +5V to generat DVDD voltage, then raises RESET signal to +5V. During this period the gate array, the DSP and the key touch LSI initializes their internal circuit.

CPU (HD6433298A18P)

The 16-bit CPU contains a 32k-bit ROM, a 1k-bit RAM, seven 8-bit I/O ports, an A/D convertor and serial interfaces. The CPU accesses to the working strage RAM, the DSP and the key touch LSI. The CPU also controls buttons, LEDs, bender input and MIDI input/output.

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

Function

 

 

 

 

1

P40

Out

KO signal data output

 

 

 

 

2

P41

Out

Clock for KO signal data

 

 

 

 

3

P42

Out

APO (Auto Power Off) signal output. ON: High, OFF: Low

 

 

 

 

4

P43

Out

Read enable signal output

 

 

 

 

5

P44

Out

Write enable signal output

 

 

 

 

6

P45

 

Not used.

 

 

 

 

7

P46

Out

10MHz clock output

 

 

 

 

8

P47

In

Wait signal input. Connected to +5V.

 

 

 

 

9

TXD

Out

MIDI signal output

 

 

 

 

10

RXD

In

MIDI signal input

 

 

 

 

11

P52

Out

Reset signal output

 

 

 

 

12

-RESET

In

Reset signal input

 

 

 

 

13

-NMI

In

Power ON signal input.

 

 

 

 

14

VCC

In

+5V source

 

 

 

 

15

-STBY

In

Standby signal input. Connected to +5V.

 

 

 

 

16

VSS

In

Ground (0V) source

 

 

 

 

17

XTAL

In

20MHz clock input

 

 

 

 

18

EXTAL

In

20MHz clock input

 

 

 

 

19, 20

MD1, MD0

In

Mode selection input. (Internal ROM mode --- MD1: Hight, MD0: Low)

 

 

 

 

21

AVSS

In

Ground (0V) source for internal DAC

 

 

 

 

22

AN0

In

Analog input. Connected to the bender volume.

 

 

 

 

23 ~ 29

P71 ~ P77

In

Button input signal input

 

 

 

 

30

AVCC

In

+5V source for internal DAC

 

 

 

 

31 ~ 38

P60 ~ P67

Out

LED segment signal output

 

 

 

 

39

VCC

In

+5V source

 

 

 

 

40 ~ 56

P27 ~ P10

Out

Address bus

 

 

 

 

48

VSS

In

Ground (0V) source

 

 

 

 

57 ~ 64

P30 ~ P37

Ijn/Out

Data bus

 

 

 

 

— 6 —

Gate Array (UPD65005C-578)

Functions of the gate array are;

(1)To decode chip select signals for the working strage RAM, the DSP and the key touch LSI.

(2)To hold the following signals on "Low" during power off.

Read/write enable signals for the DSP and the key touch LSI 10MHz clock for the key touch LSI

(3) To generate button scan / LED drive signals.

The following table shows the pin functions of the gate array.

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

Function

 

 

 

 

1

-RESET

In

Reset signal input

 

 

 

 

2

-RDAPO

Out

Read enable signal output

 

 

 

 

3

-WRAPO

Out

Write enable signal output

 

 

 

 

4

-LSIS

Out

Chip select signal for the DSP

 

 

 

 

5

-HG

Out

Chip select signal for the key touch LSI

 

 

 

 

6

PHAPO

Out

10MHz clock for the key touch LSI

 

 

 

 

7

-SRAM

Out

Chip select signal for the working strage RAM

 

 

 

 

8 ~ 9

KO8 ~ KO9

 

Not used.

 

 

 

 

10 ~ 17

KO7 ~ KO0

Out

Button scan / LED drive signal output

 

 

 

 

18 ~ 20

 

 

Not used.

 

 

 

 

21

GND

In

Ground (0V) source

 

 

 

 

22

PHA

In

10MHz clock input

 

 

 

 

23

-WR

In

Write enable signal input

 

 

 

 

24

-RD

In

Read enable signal input

 

 

 

 

25

-APO

In

APO (Auto Power Off) signal input

 

 

 

 

26

KOC

In

KO signal data input

 

 

 

 

27

KOD

In

Clock for KO signal data

 

 

 

 

28 ~ 39

A15 ~ A4

In

Address bus

 

 

 

 

40, 41

D0, D1

In

Data bus

 

 

 

 

42

VDD

In

+5V source

 

 

 

 

LSIS

A4 ~ A15

Address decoder HG

SRAM

D0, D1

RD

 

RDAPO

 

WRAPO

WR

Controller

 

PHA

 

 

PHAPO

APO

 

 

KOD

Shift register

KO0 ~ KO7

KOC

 

 

(Chip select sigal for the DSP)

(Chip select signal for the key touch LSI)

(Chip select signal for the working strage RAM)

(Read enable signal controlled by APO)

(Write enable signal controlled by APO)

(10MHz clock for the key touchLSI. Controlled by APO)

(Button scan / LED drive signal)

RESET

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