Casio CTK-650 User Manual

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Casio CTK-650 User Manual

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CTK-650

CTK-650

ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD

CONTENTS

 

SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................................................

1

BLOCK DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................

2

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

 

CPU (HD6433298A16P : H8/329) .....................................................................

3

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR, LSI-S (HG51A115A01FD) ..........................

4

KEY TOUCH LSI (HG52E35P) ..........................................................................

5

POWER AMPLIFIER (LA4598) .........................................................................

6

BUTTON MATRIX .............................................................................................

7

KEY MATRIX .....................................................................................................

8

WIRING DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................

9

IC LEAD IDENTIFICATION AND INTERNAL CIRCUIT ..........................................

10

PCB VIEW AND MAJOR WAVEFORMS .................................................................

12

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ...........................................................................................

13

PARTS LIST .............................................................................................................

15

EXPLODED VIEW ....................................................................................................

19

SPECIFICATION

Number of keys:

61

 

 

 

Polyphony:

32-note(max.)

 

 

 

Preset tones:

128

 

 

 

Magical preset:

BREAK BEAT

16

MELODYCOMP

8

 

SHADOW DRUM

4

FREE SESSION

32

 

TONE STACK

40

KEY SPLIT

12

 

HYPERACTIVE

16

 

 

Auto-accompaniment:

Rhythm patterns

128

 

 

 

Tempo

Adjustable(40 - 255)

 

Chords

Three system: CASIO CHORD, FINGERD,

 

 

 

FULL-RANGE CHORD

 

Other

Variation pattern, fill-in pattern, intro/ending pattern for each

 

 

rhythm.

 

Song memory:

song:one

 

 

 

System:Real-time recording

 

Memory capacity:Up to 1,300 notes

Registration memory:

4 setups

 

 

Sound control pads:

Phrases

 

10

 

Drums

 

10

 

SE/Percussion

10

 

Controller

2

Digital effects:

REVERB 1, REVERB 2, REVERB 3, CHORUS, TREMOLO, PHASE

 

SHIFTER, ORGAN SP, ENHANCER, FLANGER, EQLOUNDNESS

DEMO tunes:

3 tunes

 

 

Other functions:

Transpose (F# ~ C ~ F : half-note)

 

Tuning adjustable A4 = 440KHz 50 cents increments

 

Volume control (Main /Accompaniment)

Speakers:

12cm diameter X 2 (Output:2W+2W)

I/O terminals:

Power supply

9V DC jack

 

Headphones

Stereo mini jack

 

 

 

Output impedance:100 ohm

 

 

 

Output voltage:4.5V(RMS. max)

 

Assignable jack

Standard jack

 

MIDI

 

IN, OUT

Power supply:

3-way AC/DC power sources;

 

Batteries

Six D-size

 

Battry life

Approximately 5 hours on R20P(SUM-1)

 

AC

 

Required optional AD-5 AC adaptor

 

Car battery

Required optional CA-5 car adaptor

Auto power off:

Approximately 6 minutes after the last operation

Power consumption:

7.7W

 

 

Dimensions:

942 X 367 X 135 mm(HWD)

 

31 7/16" X 14 1/2" X 4 3/8" inches(HWD)

Weight:

5.2kg(11.7lbs) excluding batteries

Accessory:

Score stand

 

— 1 —

BLOCK DIAGRAM

 

 

7-Segment

LO0~LO4

 

 

 

 

 

LED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RAM-1(64K)

 

La

 

LED driver

 

 

 

MN4464-08L-1

 

~Lp

 

BA612

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO0~4

 

KC0~KC7

Key Touch

D0~D7

 

CPU

 

KO0~KO5

 

 

 

 

 

LSI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HD6433298A16P

Buttons

 

 

Address Bus

Keyboard

 

 

 

 

(H8/329)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KI1~KI7

 

 

HG52E35P

 

 

 

 

SI0~SI7

 

 

 

 

 

FI0~FI7

 

 

 

 

 

VDD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MIDI

 

100K

 

 

 

 

OUT

IN

 

Power Switch

 

RA0~RA19

LSI-S

EA0~EA12

 

RAM-2(64K)

 

ROM(16M)

 

 

 

 

 

 

TC5316200CP-C079

 

HG51A115A01FD

 

 

MN4464-08L-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RD0~RD15

 

ED0~ED7

 

 

 

WCK1 SLOP BCK

D/A Converter

µPD6376CX

Filter Filter

Main

Output

Volume

 

Power Amplifier

Speakers

LA4598

— 2 —

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

CPU(HD6433298A16P : H8/329)

The 16-bit CPU contains a 32K-byte ROM, a 1K-byte RAM, an 8-bit A/D converter, timers and I/O ports. The CPU accesses to the DSP, Key Touch LSI, RAM, buttons and LEDs. But the CPU directly receives MIDI and pedal signals.

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

 

 

 

 

 

Function

1

P40/IRQ2

In

KO signal data.

2

P41/IRQ1

In

Timing signal for KO signal.

3

P42/IRQ0

In

APO signal output.

4

P43/-RD

Out

Read signal outpt.

5

P44/-WR

Out

Write signal output.

7

P46/PHI

Out

System clock output.

8

P47/-WAIT

In

Wait signal input

9

P50/Txd

Out

MIDI signal output.

10

P51/Rxd

In

MII signal input.

11

P52/SCK

Out

Reset signal output.

12

-RESET

In

Reset signal input.

13

-NMI

In

Power on signal input.(Low active)

14

Vcc

In

+5V source.

 

 

15

-STBY

In

Standby signal input. Connected to +5V.

16

Vss

In

Ground(0V) source.

17,18

XTAL,EXTAL

In/Out

20MHz clock pulse input/output. Connected to crystal.

19,20

MD1,MD0

In

Selection for system.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MD1

MD0

 

MODE

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

1

 

MODE-1 : Internal ROM mode

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

0

 

MODE-2 : Non internal ROM mode

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

MODE-3 : Single chip mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

AVss

In

Analog ground source.

22

P70/AN0

In

Connected to ground.

23~29

P71/AN0~P77/AN7

In

KI signal input.

30

AVcc

In

+5V source.

 

 

31~38

P60/FTCI~P67/TMO1

Out

Control signal for 7-segment LED.

39

Vcc

In

+5V source.

 

 

41~56

P26/A14~P10/A0

Out

Address bus.

 

 

48

Vss

In

Ground(0V) source.

57~64

P30/D0~P37/D7

In/Out

Data bus.

 

 

 

 

— 3 —

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR, LSI-S (HG51A115A01FD)

The LSI-S is a 16-bit DSP(Digital Signal Processor) and accessable to 16M-bit sound source ROM and to 64Kbit RAM. The DSP can read data of 32 polyphonic note from the ROM and provides two 16-bit serial dat with timing signals to each channel's D/A converter.

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

Function

1~7

D7~D0

I/O

Data bus.

11

GND7

In

Ground(0V) source.

12

CK16

Out

16.384MHz clock pulse output.

13

VCC6

In

+5V source

14

CK0

In

Clock pulse input. Connected to terinal CK16.

16

VCC1

In

+5V source.

17

GND1

In

Ground(0V) source.

18,19

XTI, XTO

In/Out

16.384MHz clock pulse input/output. Connected to crystal.

21

CCSB

I

Chip select signal input.

22~25

CA0~CA3

In

Address bus.

26

CE0

In

Connected to ground.(ROM interface ontrol terminal)

27

CWRB

In

Write enable signal.

28

CRDB

In

Read enebla signal.

33

RESB

In

Reset sna iput

34

TESB

In

Connected to +5V.

40~49

RD0~RD15

In

Data bus for sound source ROM.

52~57

 

 

 

50

VCC2

In

+5V source.

51

GND2

In

Ground(0V) source.

59

RA22

Out

Chip enable signal output for ROM.

62~73

RA0~RA19

Out

Address bus for sound source ROM.

75~82

 

 

 

74

GND5

In

Ground(0V) source.

84

VCC3

In

+5V source.

85

GND3

In

Ground source.

86

WOK1

Out

Ward clock for DAC.

88

SOLP

Out

16-bit serial data for L-channel DAC.

89

BOK

Out

Bit clock for DAC.

93

VCC5

In

+5V source.

95,97

 

 

 

99~105

EA0~EA12

Out

Address bus for RAM.

107,109

 

 

 

110,112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96

EWEB

Out

Write enable signal for RAM.

106

EOEB

Out

Read enable signal for RAM.

108

VCC7

In

+5V source.

111

ECEB

Out

Chip eneble signal for RAM.

118

VCC4

In

+5V source.

119

GND4

In

Ground(0V) source.

123~130

ED0~ED7

In/Out

Data bus for RAM.

131

GND6

In

Connected to Ground.

132

SSI

In

Connected to Ground.

133

SBCK

In

Connected to Ground.

134

SWCK

In

Connected to Ground.

— 4 —

KEY TOUCH LSI(HG52E35P)

By counting the time between the first key input signal FI and the second SI from the keyboard unit, the key touch LSI detects key velocity of 256-step. Then the LSI sends the CPU note numbers and their velocities.

 

 

 

Key Touch LSI

 

 

 

 

CPU

 

 

 

HG52E35P

 

 

 

 

HD6433298A16P

 

 

 

RESB

 

 

 

 

P52/SCK

 

 

 

CCSB

 

 

 

 

A12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A14

 

 

KC0~KC7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P44/-WR

 

 

 

CWRB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P42/IRQ0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keyboard

 

CRDB

 

 

 

 

P43/-RD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FI0~FI9

CKI

 

 

 

 

P46/PHI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SI0~SI9

P30/D0~P37/D7

 

D0~D7

 

CD0~CD7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P12/A2~P10/A0

 

A0~A2

 

CA0~CA2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

 

 

Function

 

 

1

REQB

Out

Interrupt request. Not used.

 

 

 

 

 

2,3

FI10,SI10

In

Connected to +5V.

 

 

 

 

 

4

VCC

In

+5V source.

 

 

 

 

 

5

CRDB

In

Read enable signal.

 

 

 

 

 

6

CWRB

In

Write enable signal.

 

 

 

 

 

7

CCBB

In

Chip select signal.

 

 

 

 

 

8

T

In

Test terminal. Connected to +5V.

 

 

9

STYB

In

Standby terminal. Connected to +5V.

 

 

10

RESB

In

Reset signal.

 

 

 

 

 

11

W

In

Test terminal. Connected to +5V.

 

 

12

CKI

In

External clock input.

 

 

 

 

 

13

TMD

In

Test terminal. Connected to ground.

 

 

14

TST

In

Test terminal. Connected to ground.

 

 

15

CKO

Out

External clock output. Not used.

 

 

16

GND

In

Ground(0V) source.

 

 

 

 

 

17

XIN

In

Clock pulse input. Connected to ground.

 

 

18

XOUT

Out

Clock pulse output. Not used.

 

 

19

TRES

In

Test terminal. Connected to ground.

 

 

20~28

CD0~CD7

In/Out

Data bus.

 

 

 

 

 

24

GND

In

Ground(0V) source.

 

 

 

 

 

29~31

CA0~CA2

Out

Address bus.

 

 

 

 

 

32

VCC

In

+5V source.

 

 

 

 

 

33~43

FI0~FI9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53~55

In

Key input signal.

 

 

 

 

 

SI0~SI9

 

 

 

 

 

57~63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

VCC

In

+5V source.

 

 

 

 

 

44~53

KC0~KC7

Out

Key scan signal.

 

 

 

 

 

48,56

GND

In

Ground(0V) source.

 

 

 

 

 

54

VCC

In

+5V source.

 

 

 

 

 

— 5 —

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