Casio CTK-431 User Manual

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Casio CTK-431 User Manual

CTK-431

 

 

 

PHONES/

DC 9V

IN

OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

 

 

MIDI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TONE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RHYTHM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SONG BANK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STATUS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TEMPO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAIN VOLUME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MUSICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM

 

 

 

POWER/MODE

MAIN

SYNCHRO/ START/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

 

 

VOLUME

FILL-IN STOP

TEMPO

CHORD BOOK

M

m

7

M7

dim

TONE

SONG BANK

REW

STOP

FF

 

FINGERED

 

 

 

 

0

1

2

3

4

 

LEFT

 

 

RIGHT

ON

CASIO CHORD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ON/OFF

 

 

ON/OFF

 

NORMAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100 SONG BANK KEYBOARD

OFF

5

6

7

8

9

 

 

MUSICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM

 

 

 

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

ACCOMP VOLUME

aug

sus4

-5

add9

CLEAR

RHYTHM

TRANSPOSE/

 

TUNE/MIDI

PLAY

/PAUSE

CTK-431

INDEX

ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD

 

 

CONTENTS

Specifications ...................................................................................................................................

1

Block Diagram ..................................................................................................................................

2

Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................

3

Adjustment .......................................................................................................................................

7

Major Waveforms .............................................................................................................................

8

Printed Circuit Boards ......................................................................................................................

9

Schematic Diagrams ......................................................................................................................

10

Exploded View ...............................................................................................................................

14

Parts List ........................................................................................................................................

15

 

 

 

SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL

 

 

 

Keyboard:

49 standard-size keys, 4 octaves

Tones:

100

 

 

Polyphony:

12 notes maximum (6 for certain tones)

Auto accompaniment

 

 

 

Rhythm patterns:

100

 

 

Tempo:

Variable (236 steps, = 20 to 255)

Chords:

2 fingering methods (CASIO CHORD, FINGERED)

Rhythm controller:

START/STOP, SYNCHRO/FILL-IN

Accomp volume:

0 to 9 (10 steps)

Song bank

 

 

 

Tunes:

100

 

 

Controllers:

PLAY/PAUSE, STOP, REW, FF, LEFT ON/OFF, RIGHT ON/OFF

Musical dictionary

 

 

 

Name display:

TONE, RHYTHM, SONG BANK name/number, keyboard settings name/value

Tempo:

Tempo value, metronome, synchro standby, beat indicator

Chord:

Chord name, Chord form

Fingering:

Fingering indicators, parts, pedal (The pedal indicator is for received MIDI

 

data only.)

Song bank status:

PLAY, PAUSE, REW, FF

Staff:

4 octaves with sharp and flat indications

Keyboard:

4 octaves

MIDI:

5 multi-timbre receive

Other functions

 

 

 

Transpose:

12 steps (–6 semitones to +5 semitones)

Tuning:

Variable (A4 = approximately 440 Hz ± 50 cents)

Volume:

0 to 9 (10 steps)

Terminals

 

 

 

MIDI terminals:

IN, OUT

Phones/Output terminal:

Stereo standard jack (Output is monaural.)

 

Output Impedance: 60 Ω

 

Output Voltage: 5 V (RMS) MAX

Power supply terminal:

9 V DC

Power supply

Dual power supply system

Batteries:

6 AA-size batteries

Battery life:

Approximately 2 hours (SUM-3/R6P)/4 hours (AM3/LR6)

AC adaptor:

AD-5

Auto power off:

Turns power off approximately six minutes after last key operation. Can be

 

disabled manually.

Speaker output:

3.0 W (Output is monaural.)

Power consumption:

9 V

---

7.5 W

Dimensions (HWD):

958 × 310 × 132 mm (37-3/4 × 12-3/16 × 5-3/16 inches)

Weight:

Approximately 3.5 kg (7.7 lbs) (without batteries)

ELECTRICAL

Current drain with 9 V DC:

200 mA ± 20 %

No sound output

Maximum volume

750 mA ± 20 %

with 12 keys C1 to B1 pressed in Synth-Lead 1

 

Volume: 9 (Max.)

 

Phone output level (Vrms with 8 Ω load each channel):

95 mV ± 20 %

with key A4 pressed in Synth-Lead 1

Speaker output level (Vrms with 4 Ω load each channel):

1050 mV ± 20 %

with key C4 pressed in Synth-Lead 1

Output level (Vrms with 47 KΩ load each channel):

1100 mV ± 20 %

with key C1 pressed in Synth-Lead 1

Minimum operating voltage:

5.7 V

— 1 —

— 2 —

LCD

Phones/Output

Speaker

(L)

Power Amp.

LA4598

IC101

Speaker

(R)

VC VCC DVDD AVDD

DC + 9 V IN

Power Supply Circuit

 

 

Q101 ~ Q103, D104

BLOCK DIAGRAM

COM1 ~ COM16

 

 

LCD Driver

 

 

KS0066U-10B

 

 

LSI3

 

 

SEG1 ~ SEG40

 

 

 

RS

 

DB4 ~ DB7

R/W

KO8 ~

E

 

KO12

 

 

Filter

Q105 CPU MSM 6755C-17

LSI1

APO

Buttons

Keyboard

KI0 ~ KI6

KO0 ~ KO7

MD0 ~ MD7

ROM(2M-bit)

MA0 ~ MA17

UM23C2101M

7384/Q

LSI2

Power Switch

Reset IC

Oscillator

 

 

 

 

 

IC1

X1, Q1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

KEY MATRIX

 

KI0

KI1

KI2

KI3

KI4

KI5

KI6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO0

C2

G#2

E3

C4

G#4

E5

C6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO1

C#2

A2

F3

C#4

A4

F5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO2

D2

A#2

F#3

D4

A#4

F#5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO3

D#2

B2

G3

D#4

B4

G5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO4

E2

C3

G#3

E4

C5

G#5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO5

F2

C#3

A3

F4

C#5

A5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO6

F#2

D3

A#3

F#4

D5

A#5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO7

G2

D#3

B3

G4

D#5

B5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO8

+

0

Tempo

Tempo

Volume

Volume

Down

Up

Down

Up

 

 

 

 

KO9

3

2

1

Start/

Synchro/

Chord

Accomp

Stop

Fill-in

Book

Volume

 

 

 

 

KO10

6

5

4

Transpose/

Song

Rhythm

Tone

Tune

Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO11

9

8

7

Fingered

CASIO

Normal

Power Off

Chord

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KO12

FF

Right

Play/

Stop

Left

Rewind

 

Pause

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOMENCLATURE OF KEYS

C#2 D#2

F#2 G#2

A#2

C#3 D#3

F#3 G#3

A#3

C#4 D#4

F#4 G#4

A#4

C#5 D#5

F#5 G#5

A#5

C2

D2

E2

F2

G2

A2

B2

C3

D3

E3

F3

G3

A3

B3

C4

D4

E4

F4

G4

A4

B4

C5

D5

E5

F5

G5

A5

B5

C6

— 3 —

CPU (LSI1: MSM6755C-17)

The CPU reads sound data from the ROM in accordance with the pressed key and the selected tone; the CPU can read rhythm data simultaneously when a rhythm pattern is selected. Then it provides the left and the right channels’ waveforms separately, by converting the data into the waveforms with two built-in DACs. The CPU also controls key and button input. The following table shows the pin functions of LSI1.

Pin No.

Terminal

In/Out

Function

 

 

 

 

1

MA14

Out

Address bus

 

 

 

 

2, 3

NCO

Not used

 

 

 

 

4 ~ 19

MA0 ~ MA13

Out

Address bus

 

 

 

 

13

MRDB

Out

Read enable signal

 

 

 

 

17

MCSB

Not used

 

 

 

 

20 ~ 27

MD0 ~ MD7

In/Out

Data bus

 

 

 

 

28, 29

NC1, NC2

Not used

 

 

 

 

30

DGND

In

Ground (0 V) source

 

 

 

 

31

DVCC

In

+5 V source

 

 

 

 

32, 33

XTLO, XTLI

In/Out

20 MHz clock input/output

 

 

 

 

34

NC3

Not used

 

 

 

 

35

RSTB

In

Reset signal input

 

 

 

 

36

P24/RXD

MIDI signal input

 

 

 

 

37

P25/TXD

MIDI signal output

 

 

 

 

38

NMI

In

Power ON signal input. Connected to +5 V.

 

 

 

 

39

APO

Out

APO (Auto Power Off) signal output

 

 

 

 

40

NC4

Not used

 

 

 

 

41

REFH

Out

Terminal for the internal DAC

 

 

 

 

42, 43

NC5, NC6

Not used

 

 

 

 

44

DAOR

Out

Sound waveform signal output

 

 

 

 

45

NC7

Not used

 

 

 

 

46

AVdac

In

+5 V source for the internal DAC

 

 

 

 

47

DAOL

Out

Left channel sound waveform output

 

 

 

 

48

REFL

Out

Terminal for the internal DAC and ADC

 

 

 

 

49

AGdac

In

Ground source for internal DAC

 

 

 

 

50

AGadc

In

Ground source for internal ADC

 

 

 

 

51

ANI

In

Not used

 

 

 

 

52

AVadc

In

+5 V source for the internal ADC

 

 

 

 

53

NC8

Not used

 

 

 

 

54

MOD0

In

Mode selection terminal. Connected to +5 V.

 

 

 

 

55, 56

MOD1, MOD2

In

Mode selection terminal. Connected to ground.

 

 

 

 

57

P40

Not used

 

 

 

 

58 ~ 64

KI0/P30 ~ KI7/P36

In

Terminals for key/button input signal

 

 

 

 

65

KI7/P37

Not used

 

 

 

 

66 ~ 73

KO0/P50 ~ KO7/P57

Out

Terminals for key scan signal

 

 

 

 

— 4 —

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