Aprilia PEGASO 650 IE User Manual 2003

PEGASO I.E.650
use maintenance+ book
aprilia part# 8104312
© 2001 aprilia s.p.a. - Noale (VE)
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First edition: february 2001
Reprint: january 2002, february 2002,
Produced and printed by:
editing division Soave (VERONA) - Italy Tel. +39 - 045 76 11 911 Fax +39 - 045 76 12 241 E-mail: customer@stp.it www.stp.it
On behalf of:
aprilia s.p.a.
via G. Galilei, 1 - 30033 Noale (VE) - Italy Tel. +39 - 041 58 29 111 Fax +39 - 041 44 10 54 www.aprilia.com
The following precautionary warnings are used throughout this manual in order to convey the following messages:
Safety warning. When you find this
a
symbol on the vehicle or in the manual, be careful to the potential risk of personal injury. Non-compliance with the indications given in the messages preceded by this symbol may result in grave risks for your and other people’s safety and for the vehicle!
aWARNING
Indicates a potential hazard which may result in serious injury or even death.
aCAUTION
Indicates a potential hazard which may result in minor personal injury or dam­age to the vehicle.
NOTE The word “NOTE” in this manual
precedes important information or instruc­tions.
The operations preceded by this symbol must be repeated also on
the opposite side of the vehicle. If not expressly indicated otherwise, for the
reassembly of the units repeat the disas­sembly operations in reverse order.
The terms “right” and “left” are referred to the rider seated on the vehicle in the nor­mal riding position.
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Before starting the engine, carefully read this manual and in particular the section “SAFE DRIVE”.
Your and other people’s safety depends not only on your quickness of reflexes and on your agility, but also on what you know about the vehicle, on its efficiency and on your knowledge of the basic information for “SAFE DRIVE”. Therefore, get a thorough knowledge of the vehicle, in such a way as to be able to drive in the traffic safely.
NOTE Keep a stock of one bulb per type
with the vehicle (see technical data).
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NOTE This manual must be considered
as an integral part of the vehicle and must always accompany it, even in case of re­sale.
aprilia has carried out this manual with the maximum attention, in order to supply the user with correct and updated information. However, since aprilia constantly im- proves the design of its products, there may be slight discrepancies between the characteristics of your vehicle and those described in this manual. For any clarifica­tion concerning the information contained in this manual, do not hesitate to contact your aprilia Official Dealer.
For control and repair operations not ex­pressly described in this publication, for the purchase of aprilia genuine spare parts, accessories and other products, as well as for specific advice, contact exclusively aprilia Official Dealers and Service Cent­ers, which guarantee prompt and accurate assistance.
Thank you for choosing aprilia. We wish you a nice ride.
All rights as to electronic storage, repro­duction and total or partial adaptation, with any means, are reserved for all Countries.
NOTE In some countries the antipollu-
tion and noise regulations in force require periodical inspections.
The user of the vehicle in these countries must:
– contact an aprilia Official Dealer to have
the non-homologated components re-
placed with others homologated for use
in the country in question;
– carry out the required periodical inspec-
tions.
NOTE Soon after purchasing the vehi-
cle, write down the identification data indi­cated on the SPARE PARTS IDENTIFICA­TION LABEL in the table here below. This label is positioned on the left side of the saddle support; to read it, it is necessary to remove the saddle, see p. 21 (UNLOCK­ING/LOCKING THE SADDLE).
These data indicate:
– YEAR = year of manufacture (Y, 1, 2, ...); – I.M. = modification code (A, B, C, ...); – COUNTRY CODES = homologation coun-
try (I, UK, A, ...).
and are to be supplied to the aprilia Official Dealer as reference data for the purchase of spare parts or specific accessories of the model you have acquired.
In this manual the various versions are in­dicated by the following symbols:
automatic light switching version
e
(Automatic Switch-on Device)
optional
m
TIBET version
coolant expansion version
catalytic version
o
VERSION:
I
U
a
p
F
B
d
f
E
G
O
Y
D
J
Italy
United King­dom
Austria
Portugal
Finland
Belgium
Germany
France
Spain
Greece
Holland
Switzerland
Denmark
Japan
Singapore
S
Slovenia
s
Israel
i
South Korea
¬
Malaysia
M
Chile
c
Croatia
H
Australia
A
United States of
u
America
Brazil
Ä
South Africa
R
New Zealand
n
Canada
C
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SAFE DRIVE ............................................................. 5
BASIC SAFETY RULES ...................................... 6
CLOTHING .......................................................... 9
ACCESSORIES ................................................. 10
LOAD ................................................................. 10
ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS ....... 12
ARRANGEMENT OF THE
INSTRUMENTS/CONTROLS .................................. 14
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS ....................... 15
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS TABLE ..... 16
MAIN INDEPENDENT CONTROLS ........................ 18
CONTROLS ON THE LEFT PART OF
THE HANDLEBAR ............................................. 18
CONTROLS ON THE RIGHT PART
OF THE HANDLEBAR ....................................... 19
IGNITION SWITCH ............................................ 20
STEERING LOCK .............................................. 21
AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT ....................................... 21
UNLOCKING/LOCKING THE SADDLE ............. 21
GLOVE/TOOL KIT COMPARTMENT ................ 22
ANTI-THEFT HOOK .......................................... 22
REAR LUGGAGE RACK ................................... 22
SPECIAL TOOLS
ACCESSORIES ................................................. 23
SIDE BAGS
equipment in the countries where required) ....... 24
REAR CASE
equipment in the countries where required) ....... 26
MAIN COMPONENTS ............................................. 27
FUEL .................................................................. 27
BRAKE FLUID - recommendations .................... 29
DISC BRAKES ................................................... 30
FRONT BRAKE ................................................. 31
REAR BRAKE .................................................... 33
COOLANT .......................................................... 34
TYRES ............................................................... 36
ENGINE OIL ...................................................... 37
CLUTCH ............................................................ 38
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE CONTROL
LEVER CLEARANCE ........................................ 39
AUTOMATIC LIGHT SWITCHING VERSION
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m
........................................ 23
m
(supplied as standard
m
(supplied as standard
e
.................................................... 39
o
CATALYTIC EXHAUST SILENCERS
EXHAUST SILENCERS .................................... 40
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE .................................... 40
GETTING ON AND OFF THE VEHICLE .......... 40
PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS ..... 42
PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS ..... 43
STARTING ........................................................ 44
DEPARTURE AND DRIVE ............................... 47
RUNNING-IN ..................................................... 50
STOPPING ........................................................ 51
PARKING .......................................................... 51
POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE
STAND .............................................................. 52
SUGGESTIONS TO PREVENT THEFT ........... 54
MAINTENANCE ..................................................... 55
REGULAR SERVICE INTERVALS CHART ...... 56
IDENTIFICATION DATA ................................... 58
JOINTS WITH CLICK CLAMPS AND
WITH SCREW CLAMPS ................................... 58
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
AND TOPPING UP ........................................... 59
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL AND THE OIL
FILTER .............................................................. 60
AIR CLEANER .................................................. 62
FRONT WHEEL ................................................ 64
REAR WHEEL .................................................. 66
POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE REAR SUPPORT STAND POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE FRONT SUPPORT STAND
DRIVE CHAIN ................................................... 70
REMOVAL OF THE FUEL TANK ...................... 72
REMOVING THE OIL SUMP GUARD .............. 73
REMOVING THE RIGHT AND LEFT SIDES .... 73
REMOVING THE DRIVE CHAIN
GUARDS ........................................................... 74
INSTALLING THE SIDE BAG SUPPORTS (supplied as standard equipment in the
countries where required) ................................. 74
INSTALLING THE REAR CASE SUPPORTS
m
(supplied as standard equipment in the
countries where required) ................................. 76
CHECKING THE STEERING ............................ 77
CHECKING THE REAR FORK
FULCRUM AXIS .............................................. 77
m
.......................... 69
m
......... 40
........................ 69
m
INSPECTING THE FRONT AND REAR
SUSPENSIONS ................................................ 77
FRONT SUSPENSION ..................................... 77
REAR SUSPENSION ........................................ 78
REAR SUSPENSION WITH HYDRAULIC PRELOAD ADJUSTMENT
CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WEAR .............. 80
IDLING ADJUSTMENT ..................................... 81
ADJUSTING THE ACCELERATOR CONTROL 82 ADJUSTING THE COLD START
CONTROL ......................................................... 82
REAR-VIEW MIRRORS .................................... 83
SPARK PLUG ................................................... 84
CHECKING THE STAND .................................. 86
BATTERY .......................................................... 87
CHECKING THE ELECTROLYTE LEVEL ........ 88
CHECKING AND CLEANING THE
TERMINALS ...................................................... 88
REMOVING THE BATTERY ............................. 89
RECHARGING THE BATTERY ........................ 90
INSTALLING THE BATTERY ............................ 90
LONG INACTIVITY OF THE BATTERY ............ 91
CHECKING THE SWITCHES ........................... 91
CHANGING THE FUSES .................................. 92
ADJUSTING THE VERTICAL
HEADLIGHT BEAM ........................................... 93
DASHBOARD LIGHTING .................................. 93
BULBS ............................................................... 94
CHANGING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS ............ 94
CHANGING THE FRONT DIRECTION
INDICATOR BULBS .......................................... 96
CHANGING THE REAR DIRECTION
INDICATOR BULBS .......................................... 96
CHANGING THE REAR LIGHT
BULB ................................................................. 97
CHANGING THE NUMBER PLATE BULB ....... 97
TRANSPORT .......................................................... 98
CLEANING ............................................................. 98
LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY .................. 100
TECHNICAL DATA .............................................. 101
LUBRICANT CHART ....................................... 104
Importers .................................................. 106-107
WIRING DIAGRAM - Pegaso 650 I.E. ............ 108
m
.......................... 79
safe drive
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To drive the vehicle it is necessary to be in possession of all the requirements pre­scribed by law (driving licence, minimum age, psychophysical ability, insurance, state taxes, vehicle registration, number plate, etc.).
Gradually get to know the vehicle by driv­ing it first in areas with low traffic and/or pri­vate areas.
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The use of medicins, alcohol and drugs or psychotropic substances notably increases the risk of accidents.
Be sure that you are in good psychophysi­cal conditions and fit for driving and pay particular attention to physical weariness and drowsiness.
Most road accidents are caused by the driver’s lack of experience. NEVER lend the vehicle to beginners and, in any case, make sure that the driver has all the requirements for driving.
Rigorously observe all road signs and na­tional and local road regulations.
Avoid abrupt movements that can be dan­gerous for yourself and other people (for example: rearing up on the back wheel, speeding, etc.), and give due consideration to the road surface, visibility and other driv­ing conditions.
Avoid obstacles that could damage the ve­hicle or make you lose control.
Avoid riding in the slipstream created by preceding vehicles in order to increase your speed.
Always drive with both hands on the han­dlebars and both feet on the footrests (or on the rider’s footboards), in the correct driving posture.
Avoid standing up or stretching your limbs while driving.
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OIL
COOLER
The driver should pay attention and avoid distractions caused by people, things and movements (never smoke, eat, drink, read, etc.) while driving.
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Use only the vehicle’s specific fuels and lu­bricants indicated in the “LUBRICANT CHART”; check all oil, fuel and coolant lev­els regularly.
If the vehicle has been involved in an acci­dent, make sure that no damage has oc­curred to the control levers, pipes, wires, braking system and vital parts.
If necessary, have the vehicle inspected by an aprilia Official Dealer who should care­fully check the frame, handlebars, suspen­sions, safety parts and all the devices that you cannot check by yourself.
Always remember to report any malfunc­tion to the technicians to help them in their work.
Never use the vehicle when the amount of damage it has suffered endangers your safety.
ONLY ORIGINALS
A12
345
Never change the position, inclination or colour of: number plate, direction indica­tors, lights and horns.
Any modification of the vehicle will result in the invalidity of the guarantee.
Any modification of the vehicle and/or the removal of original components can com­promise vehicle performance levels and safety or even make it illegal.
We recommend respecting all regulations and national and local provisions regarding the equipment of the vehicle.
In particular, avoid all modifications that in­crease the vehicle’s performance levels or alter its original characteristics.
Never race with other vehicles.
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Before starting, always wear a correctly fastened crash helmet. Make sure that it is homologated, in good shape, of the right size and that the visor is clean.
Wear protective clothing, preferably in light and/or reflecting colours. In this way you will make yourself more visible to the other drivers, thus notably reducing the risk of being knocked down, and you will be more protected in case of fall.
This clothing should be very tight-fitting and fastened at the wrists and ankles; strings, belts and ties should not be hang­ing loose; prevent these and other objects from interfering with driving by getting en­tangled with moving parts or driving mech­anisms.
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Do not keep objects that can be dangerous in case of fall, for example pointed objects like keys, pens, glass vials etc. in your pockets (the same recommendations also apply to passengers).
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10
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The owner of the vehicle is responsible for the choice, installation and use of any ac­cessory. Avoid installing accessories that cover horns or lights or that could impair their functions, limit the suspension stroke and the steering angle, hamper the operation of the controls and reduce the distance from the ground and the angle of inclination in turns. Avoid using accessories that hamper ac­cess to the controls, since this can prolong reaction times during an emergency. Big fairings and windshields installed on the vehicle may produce aerodynamic forc­es that affect the stability of the vehicle, es­pecially when riding at high speed.
Make sure that the equipment is well fas­tened to the vehicle and not dangerous during driving. Do not install electrical devices and do not modify those already existing to avoid elec­trical overloads, because the vehicle could suddenly stop or there could be a danger­ous current shortage in the horn and in the lights. aprilia recommends the use of genuine accessories (aprilia genuine accessories).
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Be careful and moderate when loading your luggage. Keep any luggage loaded as close as possible to the center of gravity of the vehicle and distribute the load uniform­ly on both sides, in order to reduce umbal­ance to the minimum. Furthermore, make sure that the load is firmly secured to the vehicle, especially during long trips.
KG!
Avoid hanging bulky, heavy and/or danger­ous objects on the handlebars, mudguards and forks, because the vehicle might re­spond more slowly in turns and its ma­noeuvrability could be unavoidably im­paired.
Do not place bags that are too bulky on the vehicle sides and do not ride with the crash helmet, because they could hit people or obstacles, making you lose control of the vehicle.
Do not carry any bag if it is not tightly se­cured to the vehicle.
Do not carry bags which protrude too much from the luggage-rack or which cover the lights, horn or indicators.
Do not carry animals or children on the glove compartment or on the luggage rack.
Do not exceed the maximum load allowed for each side-bag.
When the vehicle is overloaded, its stability and its manoeuvrability can be compro­mised.
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1) Headlight
2) Ignition switch/steering lock
3) Left rear-view mirror
4) Fuel tank filler cap
5) Fuel tank
6) Coolant expansion tank cap
7) Battery
9) Fuse carrier
10) Passenger grab rail
11) Glove/tool kit compartment
12) Rear luggage rack
13) Rear fork
14) Passenger left footrest (snapping, closed/open)
8) Electronic unit
15) Centre stand m (*)
16) Side stand
17) Rider left footrest
18) Shifting lever
19) Not provided . Coolant expansion
19A) . Coolant expan-
sion
20) Rear luggage rack m (*)
21) Left side bag m (*) (*) = Provided as standard
equipment in the countries where required
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1) Rear light
2) Passenger grab rail
3) Saddle lock
4) Saddle
5) Rear brake fluid tank
6) Air cleaner
7) Rear shock absorber
8) Engine oil level plug-dipstick
9) Front brake fluid tank
10) Right rear-view mirror
11) Horn
12) Engine oil tank
13) Idle speed adjusting knob
14) Engine oil filter
15) Rear brake control lever
16) Rider right footrest
17) Anti-theft hook (for shielded cable “Body-Guard” aprilia m)
18) Rear brake pump
19) Passenger right footrest
(snapping, closed/open)
20) Drive chain
21) Right side bag m (s upplie d
as standard equipment in the countries where re­quired)
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1) Clutch lever
2) Instruments and indicators
3) Ignition switch/steering lock (2 - 1 - &)
4) Front brake lever
5) Throttle grip
6) Engine stop switch (2 - 1)
7) Start push button (+)
8) Light switch (( - ' -
9) Direction indicator switch (6)
10) Horn push button (*)
11) Dimmer switch (8 - 7)
12) High beam signalling push button (7)
13) Cold start lever (0)
) (not provided for e)
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1) Revolution counter
2) Speedometer
3) Total kilometres odometer
4) Coolant temperature indicator ())
5) Partial kilometres odometer
6) Odometer trip control
7) Red engine oil pressure warning light (.)
8) Blue high beam warning light (7)
9) Red diagnostic warning light (û)
10) Amber low fuel warning light (-)
11) Green direction indicator warning light (6)
12) Green neutral indicator warning light (/)
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Description Function
Direction indicator warning light
High beam warning light
Revolution counter rpm
Low fuel warning light
Engine oil pressure Warning light
Neutral indicator warning light
Blinks when the direction indicators are on.
6
Comes on when the high beam bulbs are on or when the headlight signaller is operated.
7
Indicates the number of revolutions of the engine per minute.
aCAUTION
It comes on when the quantity of fuel still available in the fuel tank is less than 5 L.
-
In this case, top up as soon as possible, see p. 27 (FUEL).
Comes on whenever the ignition switch is in position “2” and the engine is not running, thus checking the functionality of the bulb.
If the light does not come on in this phase, contact an aprilia Official Dealer.
.
aCAUTION
means that the engine oil pressure in the circuit is insufficient. In this case, stop the engine immediately and contact an
Comes on when the gear is in neutral.
/
It comes on whenever the ignition switch is positioned on “2” and goes out a few seconds after the engine start.
aCAUTION
With the engine stop switch in position “
Diagnostic warning light
positioned on “
û
eration of the injection circuit. If the light does not come on in this phase, contact an aprilia Official Dealer.
aCAUTION
means that the electronic unit has detected an anomaly. In many cases the engine keeps running with limited functions; contact an
Never exceed the engine max. speed rate, see p. 50 (RUNNING-IN).
If the engine oil pressure warning light “ start or comes on during the normal operation of the engine, this
Do not carry out any operation on the components of the vehicle with the ignition switch in position
.” remains on after the
APRILIA
Official Dealer.
2”.
1”, it comes on whenever the ignition switch is
2” and remains on, with low light intensity, thus checking the correct op-
If the diagnostic warning light “ start or comes on during the normal operation of the engine, this
APRILIA
û” remains on after the engine
Official Dealer immediately.
Follow
ã
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Follow
ã
Description Function
Speedometer (km/h) It indicates the driving speed.
Total kilometres odometer It indicates the total number of kilometres covered.
It indicates the approximate temperature of the coolant in the engine. When the pointer starts moving beyond the “40” level, the temperature is sufficient for driving the vehicle. The normal operating temperature appears on the graduated area of the scale.
aCAUTION
the cooling fan works even when the engine is off and it is disconnected automatically.
Coolant temperature indicator
Partial kilometres odometer
Odometer trip control Rotate it anticlockwise to set the partial kilometres odometer to zero.
)
aCAUTION
If the pointer gets near the red area, stop the engine, wait until the cooling fan is disconnected and check the coolant level, see p. 34 (COOLANT).
If the pointer reaches the red area, stop the vehicle and let the engine idle for approximately two minutes, thus permitting the regular circulation of the coolant in the system; then, position the engine stop switch on “ the dashboard remains the same after the coolant level has been checked, do not start the ve­hicle and contact an aprilia Official Dealer.
It indicates the partial number of kilometres covered. To set it to zero, use the odometer trip con­trol.
The switching on and off of the cooling fan does not depend on the position of the ignition switch. To lower the coolant temperature,
If the maximum allowed temperature is exceeded (red area of the scale), the engine may be seriously damaged.
1” and check the coolant level, see p. 34 (COOLANT). If the situation on
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NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch
is in position “2”.
1) HORN PUSH BUTTON (*)
The horn is activated when the push button is pressed.
2) DIRECTION INDICATOR SWITCH (6)
To indicate the turn to the left, move the switch to the left; to indicate the turn to the right, move the switch to the right.
To turn off the direction indicator, press the switch.
3) DIMMER SWITCH (8 - 7) When the light switch is in position “(”: if the dimmer switch is in position “7”, the high beam comes on; while if it is in po- sition “8”, the low beam comes on.
3) DIMMER SWITCH (8 - 7) When it is in position “8” the parking lights, the dashboard light and the low beam are always on. When it is in position “7”, the high beam comes on.
4) HIGH BEAM SIGNALLING PUSH BUTTON (7)
It makes it possible to use the high beam for signalling to forthcoming vehicles while overtaking and in case of peril and/or emergency.
The high beam blinking is operated by pressing the push but­ton, independently of the position of the light switch (( - '
).
-
e
NOTE To disconnect the high beam blinking, release the push
button.
5) COLD START LEVER (0)
The starter for the cold start of the engine is operated by ro­tating the lever “0” downwards. To disconnect the starter, move the lever “0” to its initial posi- tion.
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NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch
is in position “2”.
1) ENGINE STOP SWITCH (2 - 1)
aWARNING
Do not operate the engine stop switch “2 - 1” in running conditions.
This is a safety or emergency switch. With the switch pressed in position “2”, it is possible to start the engine; when the switch is pressed to position “1”, the engine stops.
aCAUTION
With stopped engine and ignition switch in position “2”, the battery may discharge. When the vehicle has come to rest, after stopping the en­gine, move the ignition switch to position “1”.
2) LIGHT SWITCH (( - ' -
When the light switch is in position “”, the lights are off; when the switch is in position “'”, the parking lights and the dash­board light are on; when the switch is in position “(”, the parking lights, the dashboard light and the low beam are on. The high beam can be operated by means of the dimmer switch.
) (not provided for e)
3) START PUSH BUTTON (+)
When the start push button “+” is pressed, the starter makes the engine run. For the starting, see p. 44 (STARTING).
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The ignition switch (1) is positioned on the upper plate of the steering column.
NOTE The key operates the ignition
switch/steering lock, the fuel tank lock (2) and the saddle lock (3).
Two keys are supplied together with the vehicle (one spare key).
NOTE Do not keep the spare key on the
vehicle.
Position Function Key removal
Steering
lock
The steer­ing is locked. It is neither pos­sible to start the engine, nor to switch on the lights.
Neither the engine, nor the lights can be switched on.
The engine and the lights can be switched on.
It is possible to remove the key.
It is possible to remove the key.
It is not possi­ble to remove the key.
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aWARNING
Never turn the key to position “&” in running conditions, in order to avoid losing control of the vehicle.
OPERATION
To lock the steering:
Turn the handlebar completely leftwards.
Turn the key (1) to position “1”.
Press the key (1) and rotate it to position
&”.
Withdraw the key (1).
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Position the vehicle on the stand, see p.
52 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE STAND).
Insert the key (1) in the saddle lock (2).
Turn the key (1) clockwise and raise and
remove the saddle.
NOTE Before lowering and locking the
saddle, make sure that you have not left the key in the glove/tool kit compartment.
To lock the saddle:
Position the tangs (3) in the seat, lower
and press the saddle, making the lock snap.
aWARNING
Before leaving, make sure that the sad­dle is properly locked.
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To reach the glove/tool kit compart­ment, proceed as follows:
Remove the rider saddle, see p. 21 (UN-
LOCKING/LOCKING THE SADDLE).
The tool kit (1) includes:
– 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 mm bent hexagon spanners
(2); – 5. 5 – 7 mm double fork spanner (3); – 8 – 11 mm double fork spanner (4); – 10 – 13 mm double fork spanner (5); – 19 mm simple fork spanner (6); – 24 mm simple fork spanner (7); – 18 mm socket spanner for spark plug
(8); – socket spanner rod (9); – double-ended, cross-/cut-headed screw-
driver (10); – tool case (11);
Maximum allowed weight: 1.5 kg.
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The anti-theft hook (12) is positioned on the right side of the vehicle, near the rider footboard.
To prevent the vehicle from being stolen, it is advisable to secure it with the shielded cable “Body-Guard” aprilia m (13), avail­able at the aprilia Official Dealers .
aWARNING
Do not use the hook to lift the vehicle or for other purposes, since it has been designed exclusively to secure the vehi­cle once it has been parked.
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Maximum weight allowed for the rear luggage rack (14): 9 kg
30%#)!,4//,3m
To perform some specific operations, it is advisable to use the following special tools (to be requested to an aprilia Official Deal­er):
Tool Operations
Support pins (1) for the rear support stand, see p. 69 (PO­SITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE REAR SUPPORT
m
STAND
Rear support stand (2), see p. 69 (POSITIONING THE VEHI­CLE ON THE REAR SUP­PORT STAND
Front support stand (3), see p. 69 (POSITIONING THE VEHI­CLE ON THE FRONT SUP­PORT STAND
Washer (4) for front support stand, see p. 69 (POSITIO­NING THE VEHICLE ON THE FRONT SUPPORT STAND
m
Click clamp (5) installation pli­ers, see p. 58 (CLICK CLAMPS).
).
m
).
m
).
).
Positioning of the vehicle on the rear stand.
Rear wheel di­sassembly.
Drive chain adjustment.
Front wheel disassembly.
Front wheel disassembly.
Click clamp in­stallation.
!##%33/2)%3
The vehicle may be equipped with the fol­lowing accessories (to be requested to the aprilia Official Dealer):
– side bags m, see p. 24 [SIDE BAGS
m (supplied as standard equipment in the countries where required)];
– rear case m, see p. 26 [REAR CASE
m (supplied as standard equipment in the countries where required)];
– centre stand m (supplied as standard
equipment in the countries where re­quired).
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
23
3)$% "!'3 m SUPPLIED AS STANDARD EQUIPMENT IN THE COUNTRIESWHEREREQUIRED
Thanks to the use of the side bags it is pos­sible to transport clothes or other objects even in bad weather, so that they are pro­tected and do not constitute a hindrance or a risk for the rider.
NOTE If the side bags are not installed
on the vehicle, before using them it is nec­essary to install the appropriate supports, see p. 74 [INSTALLING THE SIDE BAG SUPPORTS m (supplied as standard equipment in the countries where re­quired)].
Clean and lubricate the coupling lock on the bag every 6000 km (3750 mi) or 12 months.
NOTE The following information refers
to one unit only, but is valid for both.
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
24
To open the side bag, proceed as fol­lows:
Position the vehicle on the stand, see p.
52 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE STAND).
Introduce the key (1) in the lock.
Turn the key (1) anticlockwise.
Extract the key (1) and insert it in the oth-
er lock.
Turn the key (1) anticlockwise.
Lift the two parts of the lock (2).
Open the case (3).
Two keys are supplied together with the vehicle (one spare key).
NOTE Do not keep the spare key on the
vehicle.
aWARNING
If it is necessary to transport more than one object, distribute the load uniformly on the side bags. Secure the luggage by means of the ap­propriate elastic belts, in such a way as to avoid dangerous movements of the same during the trip. It is not advisable to use the vehicle with only one side bag installed.
Do not load the side bags excessively.
Maximum allowed weight: 5 kg (for each bag).
To remove the side bag, proceed as fol­lows:
Introduce the key (4) in the lock.
Turn the key (4) clockwise and at the
same time move the lower part of the bag slightly towards the outside (A).
Grasp the bag firmly with both hands, as
indicated in the figure.
Lift the bag (B) slightly and release it (C)
from the appropriate coupling seats (5) on the bag support.
Two keys are supplied together with the vehicle (one spare key).
NOTE Do not keep the spare key on the
vehicle.
aCAUTION
Handle the plastic and painted compo­nents with care to avoid scraping or damaging them.
aWARNING
Upon reassembly, make sure that the bag is properly anchored to its support.
Upper part: perfect fitting of the bag coupling pins in the coupling seats pro­vided on the support;
Lower part: perfect fitting of the support coupling pin in the relevant lock provid­ed on the bag; when the lock snaps, the coupling is correct.
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
25
2%!2 #!3% m  SUPPLIED AS STANDARD EQUIPMENT IN THE COUNTRIESWHEREREQUIRED
Thanks to the use of the rear case, you no longer have to carry the crash helmet or other bulky objects with you every time you park the vehicle.
NOTE Write down your personal data
on the appropriate plate positioned on the lock.
Clean and lubricate the coupling lock on the lower part of the case every 6000 km (3750 mi) or 12 months.
NOTE If the rear case is not installed on
the vehicle, before using it, it is necessary to install the appropriate supports, see p. 76 [INSTALLING THE REAR CASE SUP­PORTS m (supplied as standard equip­ment in the countries where required)].
To open the rear case, proceed as fol­lows:
Position the vehicle on the stand, see p.
52 (POSITIONING THE VEHICLE ON THE STAND).
Introduce the key (1) in the lock.
Rotate the key (1) clockwise.
Remove the handle (2).
Lift the lock (3).
Release the upper part (4) of the lock (3)
from the case (5).
Lift the upper part of the case to open it
(5).
NOTE The case can contain two
“CRASH” helmets.
Two keys are supplied together with the vehicle (one spare key).
NOTE Do not keep the spare key on the
vehicle.
aWARNING
Do not load the rear case excessively.
Maximum allowed weight: 5 kg.
To remove the rear case, proceed as fol­lows:
Introduce the key (1) in the lock.
Rotate the key (1) clockwise.
Extract the handle (2) and grasp it firmly
with one hand.
Press the appropriate push button (6).
Lift the case (7) and withdraw it from the
relevant front couplings.
aCAUTION
Handle the plastic and painted compo­nents with care to avoid scraping or damaging them.
aWARNING
Upon reassembly, make sure that the case is properly anchored to its sup­port.
Front part: perfect fitting of the support coupling elements into the seats pro­vided on the case;
Rear part: perfect fitting of the support coupling pin in the relevant lock on the case; when the lock snaps, the coupling is correct.
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
26
-!).#/-0/.%.43
&5%,
aWARNING
The fuel used for internal combustion engines is extremely inflammable and in particular conditions it can become explosive. It is important to carry out the refuelling and the maintenance operations in a well-ventilated area, with the engine off. Do not smoke while refuelling or near fuel vapours, in any case avoid any con­tact with naked flames, sparks and any other heat source to prevent the fuel from catching fire or from exploding.
aWARNING
Further, prevent fuel from flowing out of the fuel filler, as it could catch fire when getting in contact with the red-hot sur­faces of the engine. In case some fuel has accidentally been spilt, make sure that the area has com­pletely dried and before starting the ve­hicle verify that there is no fuel inside the fuel filler neck. Since petrol expands under the heat of the sun and due to the effects of sun ra­diation, never fill the tank to the brim.
aWARNING
Screw the plug up carefully after refuel­ling. Avoid any contact of the fuel with the skin and the inhalation of vapours; do not swallow fuel or pour it from a re­ceptacle into another by means of a tube.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF FUEL IN THE EN­VIRONMENT.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
Use only unleaded petrol, in conformity with the DIN 51 607 standard, min. O.N. 95 (N.O.R.M.) and 85 (N.O.M.M.)
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
27
To refuel, proceed as follows:
Raise the flap (1).
Insert the key (2) in the tank plug lock
(3).
Turn the key clockwise, pull and open
the fuel flap.
FUEL TANK CAPACITY (reserve included): 21
TANK RESERVE: 5 L
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
28
L
aCAUTION
Do not put additives or other substanc­es into the fuel. If you use a funnel or other similar items, make sure that they are perfectly clean.
aWARNING
Do not fill the tank completely; the max­imum fuel level must remain below the lower edge of the filler neck (see figure).
aCAUTION
During the refilling operations, be care­ful to avoid damaging the inner parts of the tank with the fuel pump.
Refuel.
After refuelling:
NOTE The cap can be closed only when
the key (2) is inserted.
With inserted key (2), close the cap by
pressing it.
aWARNING
Make sure that the cap is properly closed.
Withdraw the key (2).
Close the flap (1).
"2!+%&,5)$RECOMMENDATIONS
NOTE This vehicle is provided with front
and rear disc brakes, with separate hy­draulic circuits.
The following information refers to a single braking system, but is valid for both.
aWARNING
Sudden resistance or clearance prob­lems on the brake lever may be due to troubles in the hydraulic system. For any doubt regarding the perfect functioning of the braking system and in case you are not able to carry out the usual checking operations, contact your APRILIA Official Dealer.
aWARNING
Make sure that the brake discs are nei­ther oily nor greasy, especially after maintenance or checking operations.
Check that the brake cables are neither twisted nor worn out.
Prevent water or dust from accidentally getting into the circuit.
In case maintenance operations are to be performed on the hydraulic circuit, it is advisable to use latex gloves.
If the brake fluid gets in contact with the skin or the eyes, it can cause serious ir­ritations.
aWARNING
Carefully wash the parts of your body that get in contact with the liquid. Con­sult a doctor or an oculist if the liquid gets in contact with your eyes.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF THE FLUID IN THE ENVIRONMENT.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
aCAUTION
When using the brake fluid, take care not to spill it on the plastic or painted parts, since it can damage them.
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
29
$)3#"2!+%3
aWARNING
The brakes are the parts that most en­sure your safety and for this reason they must always be perfectly working; check them before every trip.
A dirty disc soils the pads, with conse­quent reduction of the braking efficien­cy.
Dirty pads must be replaced, while dirty discs must be cleaned with a high-qual­ity degreaser.
The brake fluid must be changed every two years by an APRILIA Official Dealer.
Use brake fluid of the type specified in the lubricant chart, see p. 104 (LUBRI­CANT CHART).
use and maintenance Pegaso 650 I.E.
30
NOTE This vehicle is provided with disc
brakes with two, front and rear braking sys­tems having separate hydraulic circuits.
The front braking system is with single disc (left side).
The rear braking system is with single disc (left side).
The following information refers to a single braking system, but is valid for both.
When the disc pads wear out, the level of the fluid decreases to automatically com­pensate for their wear.
The front brake fluid tank is positioned on the right part of the handlebar, near the front brake lever coupling.
The rear brake reservoir is positioned on the right side of the vehicle, near the rear brake control lever.
NOTE Carry out the maintenance oper-
ations halving the intervals indicated, if the vehicle is used in rainy or dusty areas or on uneven surfaces.
Have the brake discs checked by an april- ia Official Dealer after the first 1000 km (625mi) and successively every 6000 km (3750 mi).
Before departure, check the brake fluid lev­el in the reservoirs, see p. 31 (FRONT BRAKE), p. 33 (REAR BRAKE), and the wear of the pads, see p. 80 (CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WEAR).
Have the brake fluid changed every two years by an aprilia Official Dealer.
aWARNING
Do not use the vehicle if the braking system leaks fluid.
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