YAMAHA RS90K, RS90RK, RSG90K, RS90MK, RST90K SERVICE MANUAL

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SERVICE MANUAL

MANUEL D’ATELIER

INSTRUKTIONSBOK

RS90K

RS90RK

RSG90K

RS90MK

RST90K

RST90TFK

8FJ-28197-J0

981097

NOTICE

This manual was written by the Yamaha Motor Company primarily for use by Yamaha dealers and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to put an entire mechanic’s education into one manual, so it is assumed that persons using this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha snowmobiles have a basic understanding of the mechanical concepts and procedures inherent in snowmobile repair. Without such knowledge, attempted repairs or service to this model may render it unfit and/or unsafe to use. Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all models manufactured by Yamaha. Modifications and significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized Yamaha dealers and will, where applicable, appear in future editions of this manual.

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:

The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BE ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!

WARNING

Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the snowmobile operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the snowmobile.

CAUTION:

A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the snowmobile.

NOTE:

A NOTE provides key information that can make procedures easier or clearer.

MANUAL FORMAT

All of the procedures in this manual are organized in a sequential, step-by-step format. The information has been compiled to provide the mechanic with an easy to read, handy reference that contains comprehensive explanations of all inspection, repair, assembly, and disassembly operations.

In this revised format, the condition of a faulty component will precede an arrow symbol and the course of action required to correct the problem will follow the symbol, e.g.,

Bearings

Pitting/damage → Replace.

RS90K, RS90RK, RSG90K,

RS90MK, RST90K, RST90TFK

SERVICE MANUAL

©2004 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st Edition, July 2004

All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.

Printed in Japan

EXPLODED DIAGRAM

Each chapter provides exploded diagrams before each disassembly section to facilitate correct disassembly and assembly procedures.

1

2

 

GEN

 

INSP

 

INFO

 

ADJ

 

3

4

 

CHAS

 

POWR

 

 

TR

 

 

 

 

5

6

 

ENG

 

COOL

 

7

8

 

CARB

 

ELEC

+

9

 

 

 

SPEC

 

 

 

0

A

B

 

 

 

T

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

R

 

 

 

.

 

C

D

E

 

F

G

H

 

 

LT

5

 

I

J

K

 

E

G

M

 

L

M

N

 

B

LS

M

 

O

 

 

 

New

 

 

 

ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS (Refer to the illustration)

Illustrated symbols 1 to 9 are designed as thumb tabs to indicate the chapter’s number and content.

1General information

2Periodic inspection and adjustment

3Chassis

4Power train

5Engine

6Cooling system

7Carburetion

8Electrical

9Specifications

Illustrated symbols 0 to F are used to identify the specifications which appear.

0 Filling fluid

ALubricant

BTightening

CWear limit, clearance

DEngine speed

ESpecial tool

FΩ, V, A

Illustrated symbols G to O in the exploded diagram indicate grade of lubricant and location of lubrication point.

GApply locking agent (LOCTITE®)

HApply Yamabond No.5®

IApply engine oil

JApply gear oil

KApply molybdenum disulfide oil

LApply wheel bearing grease

MApply low-temperature lithium-soap base grease

NApply molybdenum disulfide grease

OUse new one

INDEX

INDEX

INNEHÅLLSFÖRTECKNING

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

 

RENSEIGNEMENTS GENERAUX

GEN

1

ALLMÄN INFORMATION

INFO

PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

INSPECTIONS ET REGLAGES PERIODIQUES

PERIODISK INSPEKTION OCH JUSTERING

INSP

2

ADJ

CHASSIS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHASSIS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHAS

3

CHASSI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER TRAIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRAIN DE ROULEMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWR

4

DRIVENHET

TR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENGINE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOTEUR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ENG

5

MOTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COOLING SYSTEM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SYSTEME DE REFROIDISSEMENT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COOL

6

KYLSYSTEM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARBURETION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARBURATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARB

7

FÖRGASNING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ELECTRICAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

PARTIE ELECTRIQUE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ELEC

8

ELSYSTEM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CARACTERISTIQUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPEC

9

SPECIFIKATIONER

CHAPTER 1.

GENERAL INFORMATION

MACHINE IDENTIFICATION............................

1-1

FRAME SERIAL NUMBER .........................

1-1

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER........................

1-1

IMPORTANT INFORMATION ..........................

1-2

PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND

 

DISASSEMBLY...........................................

1-2

ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS.....................

1-2

GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS.....

1-3

LOCK WASHERS/PLATES

 

AND COTTER PINS ...................................

1-3

BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS .....................

1-3

CIRCLIPS ...................................................

1-3

LOCTITE® ...................................................

1-3

SPECIAL TOOLS .............................................

1-4

FOR TUNE UP............................................

1-4

FOR ENGINE SERVICE.............................

1-4

FOR POWER TRAIN SERVICE .................

1-7

FOR CARBURETION SERVICE ................

1-8

FOR ELECTRICAL SERVICE ....................

1-8

CHAPTER 2.

PERIODIC INSPECTION AND

ADJUSTMENT

INTRODUCTION...............................................

2-1

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART................

2-1

ENGINE ............................................................

2-3

SPARK PLUGS...........................................

2-3

FUEL LINE INSPECTION...........................

2-3

COOLING SYSTEM....................................

2-4

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ........

2-7

CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATION .....

2-13

ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT.....

2-14

THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY

 

ADJUSTMENT..........................................

2-15

THROTTLE OVERRIDE SYSTEM

 

(T.O.R.S.) CHECK ....................................

2-16

COMPRESSION PRESSURE

 

MEASUREMENT ......................................

2-17

ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION ..........

2-18

ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT .................

2-20

CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE

 

INSPECTION ............................................

2-23

CARBURETOR JOINTS INSPECTION ....

2-23

CHECKING THE AIR FILTER

 

ELEMENT .................................................

2-23

EXHAUST SYSTEM INSPECTION ..........

2-24

POWER TRAIN...............................................

2-25

SHEAVE OFFSET ADJUSTMENT ...........

2-25

DRIVE V-BELT..........................................

2-27

ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK..............

2-29

PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT............

2-30

BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION .......

2-30

BRAKE PAD INSPECTION.......................

2-31

BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION....................

2-31

AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE

 

SYSTEM) ..................................................

2-32

DRIVE CHAIN ...........................................

2-33

TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT............

2-35

SLIDE RUNNER INSPECTION ................

2-37

MAXIMIZING DRIVE TRACK LIFE ...........

2-37

CHASSIS ........................................................

2-39

SKI/SKI RUNNER .....................................

2-39

STEERING SYSTEM ................................

2-40

LUBRICATION ..........................................

2-41

ELECTRICAL .................................................

2-44

HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT .........

2-44

BATTERY INSPECTION...........................

2-44

FUSE INSPECTION..................................

2-52

SPEEDOMETER UNIT INSPECTION ......

2-54

TUNING ..........................................................

2-55

CARBURETOR TUNING ..........................

2-55

CLUTCH....................................................

2-62

GEAR SELECTION...................................

2-67

HIGH ALTITUDE TUNING ........................

2-73

FRONT SUSPENSION .............................

2-74

REAR SUSPENSION................................

2-75

CHAPTER 3.

CHASSIS

STEERING ........................................................

3-1

RS90/RS90R/RSG90/RST90/RST90TF .....

3-1

RS90M ........................................................

3-3

REMOVAL...................................................

3-7

INSPECTION ..............................................

3-7

INSTALLATION...........................................

3-8

SKI ..................................................................

3-12

RS90/RS90R/RSG90 “USA/Canada” .......

3-12

RSG90 “Europe”/RST90 “Europe”/

 

RST90TF...................................................

3-13

RS90M ......................................................

3-14

RST90 “USA/Canada”...............................

3-15

INSPECTION ............................................

3-16

INSTALLATION

 

(RST90 “USA/Canada”) ............................

3-17

FRONT SUSPENSION ...................................

3-18

HANDLING NOTES ..................................

3-20

INSPECTION ............................................

3-20

INSTALLATION ........................................

3-21

CHAPTER 4.

POWER TRAIN

PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT

....... 4-1

REMOVAL ..................................................

4-3

DISASSEMBLY...........................................

4-3

INSPECTION ..............................................

4-4

ASSEMBLY.................................................

4-6

INSTALLATION ..........................................

4-9

SECONDARY SHEAVE .................................

4-10

DISASSEMBLY.........................................

4-12

INSPECTION ............................................

4-12

ASSEMBLY...............................................

4-13

INSTALLATION ........................................

4-15

DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING ...............................

4-16

WITHOUT REVERSE MODEL .................

4-16

REMOVAL ................................................

4-18

INSPECTION ............................................

4-18

INSTALLATION ........................................

4-20

WITH REVERSE MODEL.........................

4-21

REMOVAL ................................................

4-24

INSPECTION ............................................

4-24

INSTALLATION ........................................

4-25

SECONDARY SHAFT ....................................

4-27

REMOVAL ................................................

4-28

INSPECTION ............................................

4-29

INSTALLATION ........................................

4-29

SECONDARY SHAFT AND DRIVE

 

CHAIN HOUSING INSTALLATION ..........

4-32

BRAKE ...........................................................

4-34

BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT .................

4-35

BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ...........

4-38

BRAKE CALIPER INSPECTION

 

AND REPAIR ............................................

4-38

BRAKE CALIPER ASSEMBLY .................

4-39

BRAKE CALIPER INSTALLATION...........

4-39

INSPECTION ............................................

4-41

BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER

 

ASSEMBLY...............................................

4-41

INSTALLATION ........................................

4-41

SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION............................

4-42

RS90/RS90R.............................................

4-42

RSG90 ......................................................

4-48

RS90M ......................................................

4-53

RST90 .......................................................

4-59

RST90TF...................................................

4-65

REMOVAL.................................................

4-72

INSPECTION ............................................

4-72

ASSEMBLY...............................................

4-73

INSTALLATION.........................................

4-75

FRONT AXLE AND TRACK ...........................

4-78

INSPECTION ............................................

4-79

INSTALLATION.........................................

4-79

CHAPTER 5.

ENGINE

SEAT AND FUEL TANK...................................

5-1

RS90/RS90R/RSG90/RS90M.....................

5-1

BACKREST AND PASSENGER SEAT ...........

5-2

RST90/RST90TF ........................................

5-2

RIDER SEAT AND FUEL TANK ......................

5-3

RST90/RST90TF ........................................

5-3

REMOVAL...................................................

5-4

INSTALLATION...........................................

5-4

OIL TANK .........................................................

5-5

ENGINE ASSEMBLY .......................................

5-6

HOSE AND LEADS.....................................

5-6

ENGINE ASSEMBLY ..................................

5-8

REMOVAL...................................................

5-9

INSTALLATION...........................................

5-9

EXHAUST PIPE AND MUFFLER ...................

5-11

INSTALLATION.........................................

5-12

CAMSHAFTS..................................................

5-14

CYLINDER HEAD COVER .......................

5-14

CAMSHAFTS ............................................

5-15

REMOVAL.................................................

5-16

INSPECTION ............................................

5-17

INSTALLATION.........................................

5-20

CYLINDER HEAD...........................................

5-24

REMOVAL.................................................

5-25

INSPECTION ............................................

5-25

INSTALLATION.........................................

5-26

VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ...................

5-28

REMOVAL.................................................

5-29

INSPECTION ............................................

5-30

INSTALLATION.........................................

5-34

A.C. MAGNETO ROTOR

 

AND STARTER CLUTCH...............................

5-37

REMOVAL ................................................

5-38

INSPECTION ............................................

5-39

INSTALLATION ........................................

5-40

OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP ..............................

5-42

REMOVAL ................................................

5-45

INSPECTION ............................................

5-45

INSTALLATION ........................................

5-47

CRANKCASE .................................................

5-49

CRANKCASE............................................

5-49

CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS .....

5-51

CRANKSHAFT

 

AND BALANCER SHAFT .........................

5-52

REMOVAL ................................................

5-54

INSPECTION ............................................

5-56

INSTALLATION ........................................

5-67

CHAPTER 6.

COOLING SYSTEM

HEAT EXCHANGER

........................................ 6-1

INSPECTION ..............................................

6-4

INSTALLATION ..........................................

6-5

THERMOSTAT .................................................

6-6

INSPECTION ..............................................

6-7

INSTALLATION ..........................................

6-7

WATER PUMP..................................................

6-9

REMOVAL ................................................

6-11

DISASSEMBLY.........................................

6-11

INSPECTION ............................................

6-12

ASSEMBLY...............................................

6-12

INSTALLATION ........................................

6-13

CHAPTER 7.

CARBURETION

CARBURETORS AND FUEL PUMP................

7-1

INSPECTION ..............................................

7-6

ASSEMBLY.................................................

7-8

INSTALLATION ..........................................

7-9

FUEL LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ...................

7-10

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (T.P.S.)

 

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ..........

7-11

INSPECTION ............................................

7-12

INSTALLATION ........................................

7-13

CHAPTER 8.

ELECTRICAL

SWITCH INSPECTION .....................................

8-1

SWITCH INSPECTION ...............................

8-1

INSPECTING A SWITCH SHOWN

 

IN THE MANUAL ........................................

8-1

IGNITION SYSTEM ..........................................

8-2

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM....................................

8-2

TROUBLESHOOTING ................................

8-3

IGNITION SPARK GAP ..............................

8-5

IGNITION COIL...........................................

8-5

PICKUP COIL .............................................

8-6

THROTTLE OVERRIDE SYSTEM

 

(T.O.R.S.)....................................................

8-7

ENGINE STOP SWITCH ............................

8-7

THROTTLE SWITCH ..................................

8-8

MAIN SWITCH ............................................

8-8

ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM ................

8-9

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM....................................

8-9

TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................

8-10

STARTER MOTOR ...................................

8-12

CHARGING SYSTEM .....................................

8-17

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM..................................

8-17

TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................

8-18

BATTERY..................................................

8-19

A.C. MAGNETO ........................................

8-19

LIGHTING SYSTEM .......................................

8-20

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM..................................

8-20

TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................

8-21

BULB(S) ....................................................

8-23

HEADLIGHT BEAM SWITCH ...................

8-23

HEADLIGHT RELAY.................................

8-23

LOAD CONTROL RELAY .........................

8-24

SIGNAL SYSTEM ...........................................

8-25

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM..................................

8-25

TROUBLESHOOTING ..............................

8-26

BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH ...........................

8-32

GEAR POSITION SWITCH

 

(RS90R/RSG90/RST90/RST90TF)...........

8-32

DC BACK BUZZER

 

(RS90R/RSG90/RST90/RST90TF)...........

8-32

COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR ....

8-33

OIL LEVEL SWITCH .................................

8-34

FUEL SENDER .........................................

8-34

SPEED SENSOR......................................

8-35

GRIP WARMER SYSTEM ..............................

8-36

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM..................................

8-36

TROUBLESHOOTING..............................

8-37

GRIP AND THUMB WARMER COIL ........

8-39

THUMB WARMER ADJUSTMENT

 

SWITCH....................................................

8-39

GRIP WARMER ADJUSTMENT

 

SWITCH....................................................

8-40

PASSENGER GRIP WARMER

 

(RST90/RST90TF)....................................

8-40

PASSENGER GRIP WARMER SWITCH

 

(RST90/RST90TF)....................................

8-41

PASSENGER GRIP WARMER RELAY

 

(RST90/RST90TF)....................................

8-41

CARBURETOR HEATER SYSTEM ...............

8-42

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM..................................

8-42

TROUBLESHOOTING..............................

8-43

CARBURETOR HEATER RELAY ............

8-44

CARBURETOR HEATER .........................

8-44

SELF-DIAGNOSIS..........................................

8-45

SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE ........................

8-46

CHAPTER 9.

SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS .........................

9-1

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS ................

9-4

ENGINE ......................................................

9-4

POWER TRAIN...........................................

9-9

CHASSIS ..................................................

9-15

ELECTRICAL............................................

9-17

HIGH ALTITUDE SETTINGS....................

9-19

TIGHTENING TORQUE..................................

9-20

ENGINE ....................................................

9-20

POWER TRAIN.........................................

9-22

CHASSIS ..................................................

9-25

GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS .......

9-26

DEFINITION OF UNITS ..................................

9-26

CABLE ROUTING ..........................................

9-27

 

GEN

 

MACHINE IDENTIFICATION INFO

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

1

MACHINE IDENTIFICATION

 

 

FRAME SERIAL NUMBER

 

The frame serial number 1 is located on the right-hand side of the frame

 

(just below the front of the seat).

1

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER

The engine serial number 1 is located on the right-hand side of the crankcase.

NOTE:

Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.

1-1

GEN

IMPORTANT INFORMATION INFO

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY

1.Remove all dirt, mud, dust, and foreign material before removal and disassembly.

While cleaning, take care to protect the electrical parts, such as relays, switches, motor, resistors, controllers, etc., from high pressure water splashes.

2.Use proper tools and cleaning equipment. Refer to “SPECIAL TOOLS”.

3.When disassembling the machine, keep mated parts together. This includes gears, cylinders, pistons, and other parts that have been “mated” through normal wear. Mated parts must be reused or replaced as an assembly.

4.During disassembly of the machine, clean all parts and place them in trays in the order of disassembly. This will speed up assembly time and help ensure that all parts are reinstalled correctly.

5.Keep all parts away from any source of fire.

6.Be sure to keep to the tightening torque specifications. When tightening bolts, nuts, and screws, start with those that have larger diameters, and proceed from the inside to the outside in a crisscross pattern.

ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS

We recommend using genuine Yamaha parts for all replacements. Use oil and grease recommended by Yamaha for assembly and adjustments.

1-2

GEN

IMPORTANT INFORMATION INFO

GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS

1.All gaskets, seals, and O-rings should be replaced when an engine is overhauled. All gasket surfaces, oil seal lips, and O-rings must be cleaned.

2.Properly oil all mating parts and bearings during reassembly. Apply grease to the oil seal lips.

LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS

All lock washers/plates 1 and cotter pins must be replaced if they are removed. Lock tab(s) should be bent along the bolt or nut flat(s) after the bolt or nut has been properly tightened.

BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS

Install the bearings 1 and oil seals 2 with their manufacturer’s marks or numbers facing outwards. (In other words, the stamped letters must be on the side exposed to view.) When installing oil seals, apply a light coating of lightweight lithium base grease to the seal lips. Oil the bearings liberally when installing.

CAUTION:

Do not use compressed air to spin the bearings dry. This causes damage to the surface of the bearings.

CIRCLIPS

All circlips should be inspected carefully before reassembly. Always replace piston pin clips after one use. Replace misshapen circlips. When installing a circlip 1, make sure that the sharp edged corner 2 is positioned opposite to the thrust 3 it receives. See the sectional view.

4 Shaft

LOCTITE®

After installing fasteners that have LOCTITE® applied, wait 24 hours before using the machine. This will give the LOCTITE® time to dry properly.

1-3

SPECIAL TOOLS

SPECIAL TOOLS

GEN INFO

Some special tools are necessary for a completely accurate tune-up and assembly. Using the correct special tool will help prevent damage that can be caused by the use of improper tools or improvised techniques.

NOTE:

Be sure to use the correct part number when ordering the tool, since the part number may differ according to country.

For USA and Canada, use part number starting with “YB-”, “YM-”, “YU-”, “YS-” or “ACC-”.

For others, use part number starting with “90890-”.

FOR TUNE UP

Dial gauge P/N: YU-03097

90890-03097

This gauge is used for run out measurement.

• Fuel level gauge P/N: YM-01312-A 90890-01312

This gauge is used to measure the fuel level in the float chamber.

• Angle gauge

Use goods on the market.

This tool is used to tightening the torque.

Steering linkage alignment plate P/N: YS-01487

90890-01487

Locks steering relay arms in place while adjusting the steering linkage for front-end alignment.

FOR ENGINE SERVICE

Piston pin puller P/N: YU-01304

90890-01304

This tool is used to remove the piston pin.

1-4

SPECIAL TOOLS

Rotor holding puller P/N: YU-33270-B

90890-01362

Flywheel puller attachment

P/N: YM-33282 90890-04089

These tools are used to remove the magneto rotor.

GEN INFO

Cooling system tester P/N: YU-24460-01

90890-01325

Adapter

P/N: YU-33984

90890-01352

This tester and its adapter are used for checking the cooling system.

Oil filter wrench P/N: YM-01469

90890-01469

This tool is needed to loosen or tighten the oil filter cartridge.

Vacuum gauge P/N: YU-44456

90890-03094

This guide is used to synchronize the carburetors.

Compression gauge set

P/N: YU-33223 (compression gage) 90890-03081

P/N: YU-33223-4 (adapter)

90890-04136

These tools are used to measure engine compression.

Valve spring compressor set

P/N: YM-04019 (valve spring compressor) 90890-04019

P/N: YM-04108 (attachment) 90890-04108

These tools are used to remove or install the valve assemblies.

1-5

GEN

SPECIAL TOOLS INFO

40 and 50 mm bearing driver P/N: YM-04058

90890-04058

Mechanical seal installer

P/N: YM-04145 90890-04145

These tools are used to install the water pump seal.

Rotor holding tool P/N: YU-01235

90890-01235

This tool is used to hold the camshaft sprocket.

• Valve guide remover (ø5) P/N: YM-04097

90890-04097

This tool is used to remove or install the valve guides.

Valve guide installer (ø5) P/N: YM-04098

90890-04098

This tool is used to install the valve guides.

Valve guide reamer (ø5) P/N: YM-04099

90890-04099

This tool is used to rebore the new valve guides.

• Valve lapper

P/N: 90890-04101

This tool is needed to remove and install the valve lifters.

• Piston ring compressor P/N: YM-08037

90890-05158

This tool is used to compress the piston rings when installing the piston into the cylinder.

1-6

GEN

SPECIAL TOOLS INFO

Dynamic spark tester P/N: YM-34487

Ignition checker P/N: 90890-06754

This tool is used to check the ignition system component.

Engine mount spacer wrench P/N: YS-01489

90890-01489

Used to turn the engine mounting bolts when removing/installing engine.

Quick gasket®

P/N: ACC-QUICK-GS-KT

Yamaha bond No. 1215

P/N: 90890-85505

This bond is used to seal two mating surfaces (e.g., crankcase mating surfaces.)

FOR POWER TRAIN SERVICE

Sheave holder P/N: YS-01880-A

90890-01701

This tool is used to hold the primary sheave and A.C. magneto rotor.

Primary sheave puller (18 mm) P/N: YS-01881-A 1, YS-01881-1 2

90890-01898

This tool is used for removing the primary sheave.

Clutch spider separator P/N: YS-28890-C

90890-01711

This tool is used when disassembling and assembling the primary sheave.

• Clutch separator adapter P/N: YS-34480

90890-01740

This tool is used when disassembling and assembling the primary sheave.

• YXR clutch bushing jig kit P/N: YS-39752

This tool is used for removal and installation of primary clutch weight and roller bushings.

1-7

GEN

SPECIAL TOOLS INFO

• Clutch bushing press P/N: YS-42424

This tool is used for removing and installing the post bushings (primary sheave cap bush, sliding sheave bush and torque cam bush).

Track clip installer P/N: YS-91045-C

90890-01721

This tool is used for installing the track clip.

Secondary shaft slide & holder P/N: YS-01492

90890-01492

Remove and install secondary shaft bearing tapered collar.

Also used to hold the secondary shaft when used with the drive gear socket (YS-01490/90890-01490).

• Drive gear socket P/N: YS-01490

90890-01490

Remove and install drive chain sprocket nut (36 × 100 mm (1.4 × 4 in) deep well socket).

Ring nut wrench P/N: YU-01268

90890-01268

Remove and install secondary shaft bearing nut.

FOR CARBURETION SERVICE

Mity vac

P/N: YS-42423 90890-06756

This tool is used to check the fuel pump.

FOR ELECTRICAL SERVICE

Pocket tester P/N: YU-03112-C

90890-03112

This instrument is necessary for checking the electrical components.

• Electro tester P/N: YU-33260-A

90890-03021

This instrument is invaluable for checking the electrical system.

1-8

SPECIAL TOOLS

• Engine tachometer P/N: YU-08036-C

90793-80009

This tool is used to check engine speed.

GEN INFO

1-9

INTRODUCTION/ PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART

INSP ADJ

PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

INTRODUCTION

This chapter includes all information necessary to perform recommended inspections and adjustments. These preventive maintenance procedures, if followed, will ensure more reliable machine operation and a longer service life. In addition, the need for costly overhaul work will be greatly reduced. This information applies to machines already in service as well as new machines that are being prepared for sale. All service technicians should be familiar with this entire chapter.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART

Regular maintenance is most important for best performance and safe operation.

 

 

 

Initial

Every

 

 

Pre-opera-

1 month or

Seasonally

Item

Remarks

tion check

800 km

or 3,200 km

 

 

(Daily)

(500 mi)

(2,000 mi)

 

 

 

(40 hr)

(160 hr)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check condition.

 

 

 

Spark plugs

Adjust gap and clean.

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valve clearance

Check clearance.

Every 40,000 km (25,000 mi)

 

Adjust clearance when engine is cold.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine oil

Check oil level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Every

Engine oil filter cartridge

Replace.

 

 

20,000 km

 

 

 

 

(12,000 mi)

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel

Check fuel level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel filter

Check condition.

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel line

Check fuel hose for cracks or damage.

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check coolant level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine coolant

Air bleed the cooling system if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The coolant should be changed at least every season.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check throttle lever operation.

 

 

 

Carburetor

 

 

 

 

Adjust the jets.

Whenever operating condition (elevation/tem-

 

perature) is changed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine stop switch

Check operation.

 

 

 

Repair if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Throttle override system

Check operation.

 

 

 

(T.O.R.S.)

Repair if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Throttle lever

Check operation.

 

 

 

Repair if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhaust system

Check for leakage.

 

 

 

Tighten or replace gasket if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive guard

Check for cracks, bends or damage.

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V-belt

Check for wear and damage.

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive track and idler wheels

Check deflection, and for wear and damage.

 

 

 

Adjust/replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Slide runners

Check for wear and damage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check operation and fluid leakage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brake and parking brake

Adjust free play and/or replace pads if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace brake fluid.

See NOTE on page 2-2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check for slight free play.

 

 

Every

Disc brake installation

 

 

1,600 km

Lubricate shaft with specified grease as required.

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000 mi)

 

 

 

 

2-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART

 

 

INSP

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADJ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Initial

 

 

Every

 

 

Pre-opera-

1 month or

 

Seasonally

Item

Remarks

tion check

 

 

800 km

 

or 3,200 km

 

 

(Daily)

 

(500 mi)

 

 

(2,000 mi)

 

 

 

 

 

(40 hr)

 

 

(160 hr)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive chain oil

Check oil level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive chain

Check deflection.

Initial at 500 km (300 mi) and every 800 km

Adjust if necessary.

(500 mi) thereafter.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check for wear and damage.

Skis and ski runners

Replace if necessary.

Check operation.

Steering system

Adjust toe-out if necessary.

Strap (RS90M)

Check for damage.

Replace if necessary.

Lights

Check operation.

Replace bulbs if necessary.

Battery

Check condition.

Charge if necessary.

 

Check engagement and shift speed.

 

 

Adjust if necessary.

Whenever operating elevation is changed.

 

 

 

Primary and secondary

Inspect sheaves for wear/damage.

 

Inspect weights/rollers and bushings for wear-for primary.

 

clutches

 

Inspect ramp shoes/bushings for wear-for secondary.

 

 

 

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

Lubricate with specified grease.

 

 

 

 

Steering column bearing

Lubricate with specified grease.

 

 

 

 

Ski and front suspension

Lubricate with specified grease.

 

 

 

 

Suspension component

Lubricate with specified grease.

 

 

 

 

Parking brake cable end and

Lubricate with specified grease.

 

 

 

Check cable damage.

 

lever end/throttle cable end

 

Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shroud latches

Make sure that the shroud latches are hooked.

 

Fittings and fasteners

Check tightness.

Repair if necessary.

Tool kit and recommended

Check for proper placement.

equipment

NOTE:

Brake fluid replacement:

1.When disassembling the master cylinder or caliper cylinder, replace the brake fluid. Normally check the brake fluid level and add the fluid as required.

2.On the inner parts of the master cylinder and caliper cylinder, replace the oil seals every two years. 3.Replace the brake hose every four years, or if cracked or damaged.

2-2

2

SPARK PLUGS/FUEL LINE INSPECTION

ENGINE

SPARK PLUGS

INSP ADJ

1

2

1.Remove:

Spark plug caps

Spark plugs

2.Inspect:

Electrodes 1

Damage/wear → Replace the spark plug.

Insulator color 2

3.Measure:

Spark plug gap a

Out of specification → Regap. Use a wire thickness gauge.

Spark plug gap:

0.7~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in)

If necessary, clean the spark plugs with a spark plug cleaner.

Standard spark plug:

NGK R CR8E (NGK)

Before installing a spark plug, clean the gasket surface and spark plug surface.

4.Install:

• Spark plugs

Spark plug:

13 Nm (1.3 m · kg, 9.4 ft · lb)

T .

R .

NOTE:

Finger-tighten a the spark plug before torquing b it to specification.

FUEL LINE INSPECTION

1.Inspect:

Fuel hoses 1

Fuel delivery hoses 2

Cracks/damage → Replace.

2-3

INSP

COOLING SYSTEM ADJ

COOLING SYSTEM

Coolant replacement

NOTE:

The coolant should be changed at least every season.

1. Place the machine on a level surface.

 

2. Make sure that the carburetor coolant shut-off

1

lever 1 is turned to “ON” a.

 

(for RS90M)

a

1

1

3.Remove:

• Coolant filler cap 1

WARNING

Do not remove the coolant filler cap 1 when the engine is hot. Pressurized scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out, which could cause serious injury. When the engine has cooled, place a thick rag or a towel over the coolant filler cap. Slowly turn the cap counterclockwise until it stop. This allows any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise to remove it.

4.Place an open container under the coolant hoses.

5.Disconnect:

• Coolant hoses 1

6.Drain the coolant.

NOTE:

Lift up the tail of the machine to drain the coolant.

2-4

 

 

 

COOLING SYSTEM

INSP

 

 

 

ADJ

 

 

 

7. Remove:

 

 

 

 

• Rear bumper cover 1

 

 

 

 

8. Disconnect:

 

 

 

 

• Coolant hoses 2

 

 

 

 

9. Drain the coolant.

 

 

 

 

NOTE:

 

 

1

 

Lift up the front of the machine to drain the coolant

 

 

completely.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WARNING

 

 

 

 

Coolant is poisonous. It is harmful or fatal if

 

 

 

swallowed.

 

 

 

 

• If coolant is swallowed, induce vomiting

 

 

 

immediately and get immediate medical atten-

 

 

 

tion.

 

 

 

 

• If coolant splashes in your eyes, thoroughly

 

 

 

wash them with water and consult a doctor.

2

 

2

• If coolant splashes on your skin or clothes,

 

quickly wash it away with soap and water.

 

 

 

 

 

 

10. Connect:

 

 

 

 

• Front coolant hoses

 

 

 

 

11. Connect:

 

 

 

 

• Rear coolant hoses

 

 

 

 

12. Fill:

 

 

 

 

• Cooling system

 

 

 

 

Recommended coolant:

 

 

 

High quality silicate-free ethylene

 

 

 

glycol antifreeze containing corro-

 

 

 

sion inhibitors

 

 

 

 

Coolant mixing ratio (coolant:water):

 

 

 

3:2 (60%:40%)

 

 

 

 

Total amount:

 

 

 

 

RS90/RS90R/RSG90

 

 

 

4.8 L (4.22 Imp qt, 5.07 US qt)

 

 

 

RS90M

 

 

 

 

6.3 L (5.55 Imp qt, 6.66 US qt)

 

 

 

RST90 “USA/Canada”/RST90TF

 

 

 

“Canada”

 

 

 

 

5.2 L (4.58 Imp qt, 5.50 US qt)

 

 

 

RST90 “Europe”/RST90TF

 

 

 

“Europe”

 

 

 

 

5.4 L (4.75 Imp qt, 5.71 US qt)

 

 

 

CAUTION:

 

 

 

 

• Hard water or salt water is harmful to engine

 

 

 

parts. If soft water is not available, use boiled

 

 

 

or distilled water.

 

 

 

 

• Do not use water containing impurities or oil.

 

 

 

13. Bleed the air from the cooling system.

2-5

INSP

COOLING SYSTEM ADJ

2

3

1

1

1

14.Inspect:

Cooling system

Decrease of pressure (leaks) → Repair as required.

Inspection steps:

Attach the cooling system tester 1 and adapter 2 to the coolant filler 3.

Cooling system tester: 90890-01325, YU-24460-01

Adapter:

90890-01352, YU-33984

Apply 100 kPa (1.0 kg/cm2, 14 psi).

Measure the pressure with the gauge.

Air bleeding

1.Remove:

• Rear bumper cover 1

2.Bleed air from the cooling system.

Air bleeding steps:

Lift up the tail of the machine.

Remove the bleed bolt 1 on the heat exchanger.

While slowly adding coolant to the coolant filler, drain the coolant until no more air bubbles appear.

Tighten the bleed bolt 1.

Bleed bolt:

13 Nm (1.3 m · kg, 9.4 ft · lb)

T .

R .

• Add coolant to the coolant cold level a.

2-6

INSP

COOLING SYSTEM/VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ADJ

1

a

Install the coolant filler cap.

Apply and lock the parking brake. Start the engine and run it at approximately 2,500 ~ 2,700 r/min until the coolant circulates (approximately 3 ~ 5 minutes). The rear heat exchanger will be warm to the touch.

WARNING

To avoid severe injury or death:

Make sure the machine is securely supported with a suitable stand.

Do not exceed 2,800 r/min. Drive line damage and excessive V-belt wear could occur, or the machine could unexpectedly move forward if the clutch engages.

Operate the engine only in a well-ventilated area.

Remove the coolant filler cap and bleed the

cooling system again, as described above. No air bubbles → OK.

Pour coolant into the coolant reservoir 1 until the coolant level reaches the “COLD LEVEL” level mark a.

3.Install:

• Rear bumper cover

Rear bumper cover bolt:

4 Nm (0.4 m · kg, 2.9 ft · lb)

T .

R .

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT

NOTE:

Valve clearance adjustment should be made on a cold engine, at room temperature.

When the valve clearance is to be measured or adjusted, the piston must be at the top dead center (TDC) on the compression stroke.

1.Drain:

Coolant

Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM”.

2.Drain:

Engine oil

Refer to “ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT”.

3.Remove:

Oil tank

Refer to “A.C. MAGNETO ROTOR AND

STARTER CLUTCH” in CHAPTER 5.

2-7

YAMAHA RS90K, RS90RK, RSG90K, RS90MK, RST90K SERVICE MANUAL

 

 

INSP

 

 

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ADJ

 

 

4. Remove:

 

 

• Cylinder head cover

1

2

Refer to “CAMSHAFTS” in CHAPTER 5.

 

• Timing mark accessing screw 1

 

 

 

 

• Crankshaft end accessing screw 2

b

a

1

5.Measure:

Valve clearance

Out of specification → Adjust.

Valve clearance (cold): Intake valve:

0.15~ 0.22 mm

(0.0059 ~ 0.0087 in) Exhaust valve:

0.21 ~ 0.25 mm

(0.0083 ~ 0.0098 in)

Checking steps:

Turn the crankshaft clockwise.

When piston #3 is at TDC on the compression stroke, align the TDC mark a on the A.C. magneto rotor with the mark b on the A.C. magneto cover.

NOTE:

TDC on the compression stroke can be found when the camshaft lobes are turned away from each other.

Measure the valve clearance with a thickness gauge 1.

NOTE:

If the valve clearance is incorrect, record the measured reading.

Measure the valve clearance in the following sequence.

Valve clearance measuring sequence Cylinder #3 #2 #1

2-8

INSP

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ADJ

ÈFront

For each cylinder, starting with cylinder #3 at TDC, turn the crankshaft clockwise as specified in the fol-

lowing table.

É Degrees that the crankshaft is turned clockwise Ê Cylinder

Ë Combustion cycle

#2 Cylinder

120°

 

 

#1 Cylinder

240°

 

 

6.Loosen:

Timing chain tensioner cap bolt Refer to “CAMSHAFTS” in chapter 5.

7.Remove:

Intake camshaft

Exhaust camshaft

NOTE:

Refer to “CAMSHAFTS” in CHAPTER 5.

When removing the timing chain and camshafts, fasten a wire to the timing chain to retrieve it if it falls into the crankcase.

8.Adjust:

• Valve clearance

Adjustment steps:

Remove the valve lifter 1 and the valve pad 2 with a valve lapper 3.

NOTE:

Cover the timing chain opening with a rag to prevent the valve pad from falling into the crankcase.

Make a note of the position of each valve lifter 1 and valve pad 2 so that they can be installed in the correct place.

2-9

INSP

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ADJ

Select the proper valve pad from the following table.

Valve pad thickness

Available valve pads

range

 

 

 

 

 

1.20 ~

25 thicknesses in

Nos.

2.40 mm

0.05 mm (0.0020 in)

120 ~ 240

(0.047 ~

increments

 

0.094 in)

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE:

The thickness a of each valve pad is marked in hundredths of millimeters on the side that touches the valve lifter.

Since valve pads of various sizes are originally installed, the valve pad number must be rounded in order to reach the closest equivalent to the original.

Round off the original valve pad number according to the following table.

Last digit

Rounded value

 

 

0 or 2

0

 

 

5

5

 

 

8

10

 

 

EXAMPLE:

Original valve pad number = 148 (thickness = 1.48 mm (0.058 in))

Rounded value = 150

Locate the rounded number of the original valve pad and the measured valve clearance in the valve pad selection table. The point where the column and row intersect is the new valve pad number.

NOTE:

The new valve pad number is only an approximation. The valve clearance must be measured again and the above steps should be repeated if the measurement is still incorrect.

2-10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT

 

 

 

INSP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADJ

 

 

 

VALVE PAD SELECTION TABLE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTAKE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INSTALLED PAD NUMBER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clearance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

 

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.00 ~ 0.04

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

 

200

205

210

215

220

225

 

 

0.05 ~ 0.09

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

 

205

210

215

220

225

230

 

 

0.10 ~ 0.14

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

 

210

215

220

225

230

235

 

 

0.15 ~ 0.22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

exa

0.23 ~ 0.27

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

 

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.28 ~ 0.32

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

 

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

0.33 ~ 0.37

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

0.38 ~ 0.42

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.43 ~ 0.47

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.48 ~ 0.52

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.53 ~ 0.57

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.58 ~ 0.62

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.63 ~ 0.67

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.68 ~ 0.72

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.73 ~ 0.77

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.78 ~ 0.82

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.83 ~ 0.87

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.88 ~ 0.92

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.93 ~ 0.97

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.98 ~ 1.02

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.03 ~ 1.07

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.08 ~ 1.12

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALVE CLEARANCE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.13 ~ 1.17

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.15 ~ 0.22 mm (0.0059 ~ 0.0087 in)

 

 

1.18 ~ 1.22

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Installed is 150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.23 ~ 1.27

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measured clearance is 0.25 mm (0.0098 in)

 

 

1.28 ~ 1.32

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace 150 pad with 160 pad

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.33 ~ 1.37

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.38 ~ 1.42

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHAUST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measured

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INSTALLED PAD NUMBER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clearance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

 

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.00 ~ 0.02

 

 

 

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

 

190

195

200

205

210

215

 

 

0.03 ~ 0.07

 

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

 

195

200

205

210

215

220

 

 

0.08 ~ 0.12

 

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

 

200

205

210

215

220

225

 

 

0.13 ~ 0.17

 

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

 

205

210

215

220

225

230

 

 

0.18 ~ 0.20

 

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

 

210

215

220

225

230

235

 

 

0.21 ~ 0.25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

exa

0.26 ~ 0.30

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

 

220

225

230

235

240

 

0.31 ~ 0.35

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

 

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

0.36 ~ 0.40

135

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

0.41 ~ 0.45

140

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.46 ~ 0.50

145

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.51 ~ 0.55

150

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.56 ~ 0.60

155

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.61 ~ 0.65

160

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.66 ~ 0.70

165

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.71 ~ 0.75

170

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.76 ~ 0.80

175

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.81 ~ 0.85

180

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.86 ~ 0.90

185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.91 ~ 0.95

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.96 ~ 1.00

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.01 ~ 1.05

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.06 ~ 1.10

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMPLE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.11 ~ 1.15

210

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VALVE CLEARANCE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.16 ~ 1.20

215

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.21 ~ 0.25 mm (0.0083 ~ 0.0098 in)

 

 

1.21 ~ 1.25

220

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Installed is 175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.26 ~ 1.30

225

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measured clearance is 0.35 mm (0.0138 in)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Replace 175 pad with 185 pad

 

 

1.31 ~ 1.35

230

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.36 ~ 1.40

235

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.41 ~ 1.45

240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-11

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