Nikon D850 Manual

DIGITAL CAMERA

User's Manual (with Warranty)

En

To get the most from your camera, please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly and keep them where they will be read by all who use the product.

Symbols and Conventions

To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and conventions are used:

D This icon marks cautions; information that should be read before use to prevent damage to the camera.

A This icon marks notes; information that should be read before using the camera.

0 This icon marks references to other sections in this manual.

Menu items, options, and messages displayed in the camera monitor are shown in bold.

Throughout this manual, smartphones and tablets are referred to as “smart devices”.

Camera Settings

The explanations in this manual assume that default settings are used.

AFor Your Safety

Before using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Your Safety” (0 x).

Nikon User Support

Visit the site below to register your camera and keep up-to-date with the latest product information. You will find answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs) and can contact us for technical assistance. http://www.europe-nikon.com/support

D850 Model Name: N1608

The Menu Guide (PDF)

For more information on menu options and subjects such as how to connect the camera to a printer or television, download the camera Menu Guide from the Nikon website as described below. The Menu Guide is in pdf format and can be viewed using Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat Reader.

1On your computer, launch a web browser and open the Nikon manual download site at http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/

2Navigate to the page for the desired product and download the manual.

Online Manuals (HTML)

To view Nikon manuals in a web browser: 1 Launch the browser and open the Nikon

manual site at http://onlinemanual.nikonimglib.com/d850/en/

2 Select the desired product and open the online manual.

D Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories

Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety requirements. THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR NIKON WARRANTY.

i

Package Contents

Be sure all items listed here were included with your camera.

BF-1B body cap (019)

D850 digital camera (01)

EN-EL15a rechargeable Li-ion battery with terminal cover (014, 16) MH-25a battery charger (comes with either an AC wall adapter or power cable of a type and shape that varies with the country or region of sale; 014)

HDMI/USB cable clip	SnapBridge Connection Guide
UC-E22 USB cable	(for D-SLR Cameras)
AN-DC18 strap (014)	Warranty (printed on the back
User’s Manual (this guide)	cover of this manual)

Purchasers of the lens kit option should confirm that the package also includes a lens. Memory cards are sold separately.

Cameras purchased in Japan display menus and messages in English and Japanese only; other languages are not supported. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.

A ViewNX-i and Capture NX-D Computer Software

Use ViewNX-i to fine-tune photos or to copy pictures to a computer for viewing, or Capture NX-D to fine-tune pictures that have been copied to a computer and to convert NEF (RAW) images to other formats.

These applications are available for download from: http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/

You can also visit this website for the latest information on Nikon software, including system requirements.

ii

Table of Contents
Package Contents .........................................................................	ii
For Your Safety ..............................................................................	x
Notices..........................................................................................	xiv
Introduction	1
Getting to Know the Camera ......................................................	1
Camera Body ............................................................................................	1
The Control Panel ...................................................................................	5
The Viewfinder Display.........................................................................	7
The Diopter Adjustment Control ......................................................	9
Using the Tilting Monitor..................................................................	10
Using the Touch Screen ....................................................................	12
First Steps	14
Attach the Camera Strap...................................................................	14
Charge the Battery ..............................................................................	14
Insert the Battery and a Memory Card.........................................	16
Attach a Lens.........................................................................................	19
Basic Setup.............................................................................................	21
Tutorial	24
Camera Menus: An Overview....................................................	24
Using Camera Menus .........................................................................	25
Basic Photography and Playback.............................................	30
The Battery Level and Number of Exposures Remaining......	30
“Point-and-Shoot” Photography....................................................	32
Viewing Photographs ........................................................................	35

iii

Live View Photography	37
Autofocus......................................................................................	41
Choosing a Focus Mode ....................................................................	41
Choosing an AF-Area Mode .............................................................	42
Manual Focus ...............................................................................	44
Using the iButton ......................................................................	45
Split-Screen Display Zoom................................................................	48
Silent Live View Photography..........................................................	49
Negative Digitizer ................................................................................	52
The Live View Display .................................................................	54
The Information Display ....................................................................	55
Touch Photography (Touch Shutter).......................................	56
Movies	59
Recording Movies........................................................................	59
Indices ......................................................................................................	64
Using the iButton ..............................................................................	65
Image Area: Choosing a Movie Crop.............................................	68
Frame Size, Frame Rate, and Movie Quality ...............................	69
The Live View Display .........................................................................	71
The Information Display ....................................................................	72
Taking Photos in Movie Mode.........................................................	73
Viewing Movies............................................................................	76
Editing Movies .............................................................................	78
Trimming Movies .................................................................................	78
Saving Selected Frames.....................................................................	82

iv

Image Recording Options	83
Image Area ...................................................................................	83
Image Quality...............................................................................	88
Image Size.....................................................................................	91
Using Two Memory Cards..........................................................	93
Focus	94
Autofocus .....................................................................................	94
Autofocus Mode...................................................................................	98
AF-Area Mode .....................................................................................	100
Focus Point Selection.......................................................................	105
Focus Lock............................................................................................	108
Manual Focus .............................................................................	111
Release Mode	113
Choosing a Release Mode........................................................	113
Power Source and Frame Rate......................................................	114
Self-Timer Mode (E) .................................................................	116
Mirror up Mode (MUP) ................................................................	118
ISO Sensitivity	119
Manual Adjustment..................................................................	119
Auto ISO Sensitivity Control ...................................................	121

v

Exposure	124
Metering.....................................................................................	124
Exposure Mode .........................................................................	126
P: Programmed Auto........................................................................	128
S: Shutter-Priority Auto....................................................................	129
A: Aperture-Priority Auto ................................................................	130
M: Manual .............................................................................................	131
Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only) ...................................	133
Shutter-Speed and Aperture Lock ........................................	136
Autoexposure (AE) Lock..........................................................	137
Exposure Compensation.........................................................	139
Bracketing..................................................................................	142
White Balance	156
White Balance Options ............................................................	156
Fine-Tuning White Balance ....................................................	161
Choosing a Color Temperature..............................................	163
Preset Manual ...........................................................................	165
Viewfinder Photography ................................................................	166
Live View (Spot White Balance)....................................................	169
Managing Presets..............................................................................	172
Image Enhancement	175
Picture Controls ........................................................................	175
Selecting a Picture Control ............................................................	175
Modifying Picture Controls............................................................	177
Preserving Detail in Highlights and Shadows.....................	180
Active D-Lighting ..............................................................................	180
High Dynamic Range (HDR) ..........................................................	182

vi

Optional Flash Units	187
Using a Flash ..............................................................................	187
On-Camera Flash Photography..............................................	190
Flash Modes ...............................................................................	192
Flash Compensation.................................................................	194
FV Lock ........................................................................................	196
Flash Info for Shoe-Mounted Units........................................	198
Remote Flash Units ...................................................................	202
Other Shooting Options	203
The RButton.............................................................................	203
Using the Command Dials.......................................................	207
The ibutton ..............................................................................	208
Two-Button Reset: Restoring Default Settings....................	209
Focus Shift Photography .........................................................	212
Non-CPU Lenses ........................................................................	218
Location Data.............................................................................	221
More About Playback	223
Viewing Images .........................................................................	223
Full-Frame Playback..........................................................................	223
Thumbnail Playback .........................................................................	223
Playback Controls ..............................................................................	224
Using the Touch Screen ..................................................................	226
The iButton........................................................................................	228
Photo Information ....................................................................	229
Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom...................................	238
Protecting Photographs from Deletion................................	240

vii

Rating Pictures ..........................................................................	241
Selecting Photos for Upload...................................................	243
Selecting Individual Photos...........................................................	243
Selecting Multiple Photos..............................................................	244
Deleting Photographs .............................................................	245
During Playback.................................................................................	245
The Playback Menu ..........................................................................	246
Menu List	248

A Camera Menus

More information on camera menus is available in a Menu Guide that can be downloaded from the Nikon website (0 i).

DThe Playback Menu: Managing Images..........................	248
CThe Photo Shooting Menu: Shooting Options..............	250
1The Movie Shooting Menu: Movie Shooting
Options..................................................................................	256
ACustom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera Settings............	260
BThe Setup Menu: Camera Setup.........................................	271
NThe Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies...........	278
OMy Menu/mRecent Settings .............................................	280

viii

Technical Notes	281
Compatible Lenses....................................................................	281
The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)...........................	288
Other Accessories......................................................................	296
Optional MB-D18 Battery Packs .............................................	299
Parts of the MB-D18..........................................................................	299
Using the Battery Pack.....................................................................	302
Specifications ......................................................................................	310
Caring for the Camera ..............................................................	311
Storage ..................................................................................................	311
Cleaning................................................................................................	311
Image Sensor Cleaning....................................................................	312
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions......................	319
Troubleshooting........................................................................	324
Battery/Display ...................................................................................	324
Shooting ...............................................................................................	325
Playback ................................................................................................	328
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (Wireless Networks) .................................	329
Miscellaneous .....................................................................................	329
Error Messages...........................................................................	330
Specifications.............................................................................	336
Lens Kits ......................................................................................	351
AF-S NIKKOR 24–120mm f/4G ED VR..........................................	351
Approved Memory Cards ........................................................	360
Memory Card Capacity.............................................................	362
Battery Life .................................................................................	365
Index............................................................................................	367
Warranty Terms - Nikon Europe Service Warranty .............	377

ix

For Your Safety

To prevent damage to property or injury to yourself or to others, read “For Your Safety” in its entirety before using this product.

Keep these safety instructions where all those who use this product will read them.

DANGER: Failure to observe the precautions marked with this icon carries a high risk of death or severe injury.

WARNING: Failure to observe the precautions marked with this icon could result in death or severe injury.

CAUTION: Failure to observe the precautions marked with this icon could result in injury or property damage.

WARNING

•Do not use while walking or operating a motor vehicle.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents or other injury.

•Do not disassemble or modify this product. Do not touch internal parts that become exposed as the result of a fall or other accident.

Failure to observe these precautions could result in electric shock or other injury.

•Should you notice any abnormalities such as the product producing smoke, heat, or unusual odors, immediately disconnect the battery or power source.

Continued operation could result in fire, burns or other injury.

•Keep dry. Do not handle with wet hands. Do not handle the plug with wet hands.

Failure to observe these precautions could result in fire or electric shock.

•Do not let your skin remain in prolonged contact with this product while it is on or plugged in.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in low-temperature burns.

•Do not use this product in the presence of flammable dust or gas such as propane, gasoline or aerosols.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in explosion or fire.

x

•Do not directly view the sun or other bright light source through the lens or camera.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in visual impairment.

•Do not aim the flash or AF-assist illuminator at the operator of a motor vehicle.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents.

•Keep this product out of reach of children.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury or product malfunction. In addition, note that small parts constitute a choking hazard. Should a child swallow any part of this product, seek immediate medical attention.

•Do not entangle, wrap or twist the straps around your neck.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents.

•Do not use batteries, chargers, or AC adapters not specifically designated for use with this product. When using batteries, chargers, and AC adapters designated for use with this product, do not:

-Damage, modify, forcibly tug or bend the cords or cables, place them under heavy objects, or expose them to heat or flame.

-Use travel converters or adapters designed to convert from one voltage to another or with DC-to-AC inverters.

Failure to observe these precautions could result in fire or electric shock.

•Do not handle the plug when charging the product or using the AC adapter during thunderstorms.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock.

•Do not handle with bare hands in locations exposed to extremely high or low temperatures.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in burns, or frostbite.

CAUTION

•Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun or other strong light sources.

Light focused by the lens could cause fire or damage to product’s internal parts. When shooting backlit subjects, keep the sun well out of the frame. Sunlight focused into the camera when the sun is close to the frame could cause fire.

xi

•Turn this product off when its use is prohibited. Disable wireless features when the use of wireless equipment is prohibited.

The radio-frequency emissions produced by this product could interfere with equipment onboard aircraft or in hospitals or other medical facilities.

•Remove the battery and disconnect the AC adapter if this product will not be used for an extended period.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or product malfunction.

•Do not touch moving parts of the lens or other moving parts.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury.

•Do not fire the flash in contact with or in close proximity to the skin or objects.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in burns or fire.

•Do not leave the product where it will be exposed to extremely high temperatures, for an extended period such as in an enclosed automobile or in direct sunlight.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or product malfunction.

DANGER (Batteries)

•Do not mishandle batteries.

Failure to observe the following precautions could result in the batteries leaking, overheating, rupturing, or catching fire:

-Use only rechargeable batteries approved for use in this product.

-Do not expose batteries to flame or excessive heat.

-Do not disassemble.

-Do not short-circuit the terminals by touching them to necklaces, hairpins, or other metal objects.

-Do not expose batteries or the products in which they are inserted to powerful physical shocks.

•Do not attempt to recharge EN-EL15a rechargeable batteries using chargers not specifically designated for this purpose.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in the batteries leaking, overheating, rupturing, or catching fire.

•If battery liquid comes into contact with the eyes, rinse with plenty of clean water and seek immediate medical attention.

Delaying action could result in eye injuries.

xii

WARNING (Batteries)

•Keep batteries out of reach of children.

Should a child swallow a battery, seek immediate medical attention.

•Do not immerse batteries in water or expose to rain.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or product malfunction. Immediately dry the product with a towel or similar object should it become wet.

•Discontinue use immediately should you notice any changes in the batteries, such as discoloration or deformation. Cease charging EN-EL15a rechargeable batteries if they do not charge in the specified period of time.

Failure to observe these precautions could result in the batteries leaking, overheating, rupturing, or catching fire.

•Prior to disposal, insulate battery terminals with tape.

Overheating, rupture, or fire may result should metal objects come into contact with the terminals. Recycle or dispose of batteries in accord with local regulations.

•If battery liquid comes into contact with a person's skin or clothing, immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of clean water.

Failure to observe this precaution could result in skin irritation.

xiii

Notices

•No part of the manuals included with this product may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without Nikon’s prior written permission.

•Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance and specifications of the hardware and software described in these manuals at any time and without prior notice.

Notice for Customers in Canada

CAN ICES-3 B / NMB-3 B

Notices for Customers in Europe

•Nikon will not be held liable for any damages resulting from the use of this product.

•While every effort has been made to ensure that the information in these manuals is accurate and complete, we would appreciate it were you to bring any errors or omissions to the attention of the Nikon representative in your area (address provided separately).

CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.

This symbol indicates that electrical and electronic equipment is to be collected separately.

The following apply only

to users in European countries:

•This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.

•Separate collection and recycling helps conserve natural resources and prevent negative consequences for human health and the environment that might result from incorrect disposal.

•For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.

This symbol on the battery indicates that the battery is to be collected separately.

The following apply only to users in European countries:

•All batteries, whether marked with this symbol or not, are designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.

•For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.

xiv

Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.

The Battery Charger

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS—SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

DANGER—TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, CAREFULLY FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS

For connection to a supply not in the U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter of the proper configuration for the power outlet if needed. This power unit is intended to be correctly oriented in a vertical or floor mount position.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may causeharmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

CAUTIONS

Modifications

The FCC requires the user be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Nikon Corporation may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

Interface Cables

Use the interface cables sold or provided by Nikon for your equipment. Using other interface cables may exceed the limits of Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.

Notice for Customers in the State of California

WARNING: Handling the cord on this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road,

Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A.

Tel.: [phone]

xv

Power Cable

At voltages over AC 125 V (U.S.A. only): The power cable must be rated for the voltage in use, be at least AWG no. 18 gauge, and have SVG insulation or better with a NEMA 6P-15 plug rated for AC 250 V 15 A.

Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction

Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law.

•Items prohibited by law from being copied or reproduced

Do not copy or reproduce paper money, coins, securities, government bonds, or local government bonds, even if such copies or reproductions are stamped “Sample.”

The copying or reproduction of paper money, coins, or securities which are circulated in a foreign country is prohibited.

Unless the prior permission of the government has been obtained, the copying or reproduction of unused postage stamps or post cards issued by the government is prohibited.

The copying or reproduction of stamps issued by the government and of certified documents stipulated by law is prohibited.

•Cautions on certain copies and reproductions

The government has issued cautions on copies or reproductions of securities issued by private companies (shares, bills, checks, gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or coupon tickets, except when a minimum of necessary copies are to be provided for business use by a company. Also, do not copy or reproduce passports issued by the government, licenses issued by public agencies and private groups, ID cards, and tickets, such as passes and meal coupons.

•Comply with copyright notices

Under copyright law, photographs or recordings of copyrighted works made with the camera cannot be used without the permission of the copyright holder. Exceptions apply to personal use, but note that even personal use may be restricted in the case of photographs or recordings of exhibits or live performances.

xvi

Disposing of Data Storage Devices

Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s responsibility.

Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all data using commercial deletion software, or format the device and then completely refill it with images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Care should be taken to avoid injury when physically destroying data storage devices.

Before discarding the camera or transferring ownership to another person, you should also use the Reset all settings option in the camera setup menu to delete any personal network information.

xvii

AVC Patent Portfolio License

THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD (“AVC VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AVC VIDEO. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C. SEE http://www.mpegla.com

Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories

Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash accessories) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this electronic circuitry.

The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage

the camera and may void your Nikon warranty. The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with

normal operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating, igniting, rupturing, or leaking.

For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local authorized Nikon dealer.

xviii

A Before Taking Important Pictures

Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.

A Life-Long Learning

As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:

•For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/

•For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/

•For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/

Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography. Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the following URL for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/

xix

Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (Wireless LAN)

This product is controlled by the United States Export Administration Regulations (EAR). The permission of the United States government is not required for export to countries other than the following, which as of this writing are subject to embargo or special controls: Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria (list subject to change).

The use of wireless devices may be prohibited in some countries or regions. Contact a Nikon-authorized service representative before using the wireless features of this product outside the country of purchase.

Notice for Customers in the U.S.A. and Canada

This device complies with part 15 of FCC Rules and Industry Canada’s licenceexempt RSSs. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

FCC WARNING

The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Nikon Corporation may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

FCC Radio Frequency Interference Statement

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Co-location

This transmitter must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A. Tel.: [phone]

xx

FCC/IC RF Exposure Statement

The available scientific evidence does not show that any health problems are associated with using low power wireless devices. There is no proof, however, that these low power wireless devices are absolutely safe. Low power Wireless devices emit low levels of radio frequency energy (RF) in the microwave range while being used. Whereas high levels of RF can produce health effects (by heating tissue), exposure of low-level RF that does not produce heating effects causes no known adverse health effects. Many studies of low-level RF exposures have not found any biological effects. Some studies have suggested that some biological effects might occur, but such findings have not been confirmed by additional research. This product has been tested and found to comply with FCC/IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment and meets the FCC radio frequency (RF) Exposure Guidelines and RSS-102 of the IC radio frequency (RF) Exposure rules. Please refer to the SAR test report that was uploaded to FCC website.

Notices for Customers in Europe

Hereby, Nikon Corporation declares that the radio equipment type D850 is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU.

The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following internet address: http://imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/DoC_D850.pdf.

xxi

Security

Although one of the benefits of this product is that it allows others to freely connect for the wireless exchange of data anywhere within its range, the following may occur if security is not enabled:

•Data theft: Malicious third-parties may intercept wireless transmissions to steal user IDs, passwords, and other personal information.

•Unauthorized access: Unauthorized users may gain access to the network and alter data or perform other malicious actions. Note that due to the design of wireless networks, specialized attacks may allow unauthorized access even when security is enabled.

•Unsecured networks: Connecting to open networks may result in unauthorized access. Use secure networks only.

xxii

Introduction

Getting to Know the Camera

Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read through the rest of the manual.

Camera Body

	1		8		9		10
	2						11
	3						12
							13
	4						4
	5						14
	6
	7	17	16				15
1	Tbutton ...........................		88, 91	10	Power switch .................................		21
2	Release mode dial lock release			11	Shutter-release button................		32
	.......................................................		113	12	Ebutton..............................	139, 209
3	Release mode dial ......................		113	13	S/Qbutton..................	119, 271
4	Eyelet for camera strap................		14	14	Control panel....................................		5
5	Ubutton ...................................		156	15	Diopter adjustment control		..........9
6	Ibutton..................................		126	16	Focal plane mark (E) ...............		112
7	Ybutton......................................		124	17	Accessory shoe
8	Stereo microphone.......................		65		(for optional flash unit)...	187, 296
9	Movie-record button ...................		59

1

Camera Body (Continued)

1 3

4	14
5	15

				16
2			6	17
			7	18
			8	19
13	12	11	9
			10
20

1	...........................Self-timer lamp	116	12	....................Lens mounting mark	19
2	Meter coupling lever		13	Mirror....................................	118, 315
3	BKT button....................................	142	14	Flash sync terminal ....................	188
4	Flash sync terminal cover .........	188	15	Ten-pin remote terminal ..........	296
5	Ten-pin remote terminal cover		16	Headphone connector..........	67, 72
6	Audio connector cover		17	Connector for external
7	USB connector cover			microphone................................	296
8	HDMI connector cover		18	USB connector ............................	296
9	AF-mode button ..... 41, 42, 98, 100		19	HDMI connector .........................	296
10	Focus-mode selector ....41, 94, 111		20	Body cap.................................	19, 296
11	.......................Lens release button	20

D Close the Connector Cover

Close the connector cover when the connectors are not in use. Foreign matter in the connectors can interfere with data transfer.

2

1						6
2						7
3						8
4					10	9
5
1	Sub-command dial			7	CPU contacts
2	Pv button .............	44, 127, 268, 270		8	Contact cover for optional MB-D18
3	Fn1 button ...........................		268, 270		multi-power battery pack .......	299
4	Battery-chamber cover latch ..... 16			9	Tripod socket
5	Battery-chamber cover		.........16, 18	10	Power connector cover
6	Lens mount ...........................		19, 112

D The Speaker

Do not place the speaker in close proximity to magnetic devices. Failure to observe this precaution could affect the data recorded on the magnetic devices.

3

Camera Body (Continued)

1	12		13	14
2				15
3				16
4				17
5				18
6				19
7
8				20
9
				21
10
11	24	23		22

1	............................Viewfinder			7, 9, 116
2	Eyepiece shutter lever			............... 116
3	O/Qbutton................			36, 245, 271
4	Kbutton ...............................			35, 223
5	Gbutton............................			24, 248
6	L/Z/Qbutton........			25, 175, 240
7	Xbutton.................................			40, 238
8	W/Mbutton.....	192, 194, 223, 238
9	Jbutton ................................			25, 224
10	Fn2 button ..................		242, 268, 270
11	Tilting monitor...	10, 12, 37, 59, 223
12	Viewfinder eyepiece ..............			9, 116
13	Speaker .......................................			3, 76

14	Sub-selector
	................... 106, 108, 137, 268, 270
15	AF-ON button........	99, 109, 261, 268
16	Main command dial
17	Multi selector.........		25, 34, 268, 269
18	Focus selector lock		.....................	105
19	Memory card slot cover ........			16, 18
20	Rbutton ...............		55, 72, 198, 203
21	Live view selector...................			37, 59
22	abutton ...............		37, 59, 169, 270
23	ibutton .................		45, 65, 208, 228
24	Memory card access lamp...........			32

4

The Control Panel

The control panel shows a variety of camera settings when the camera is on. The items shown here appear the first time the camera is turned on; information on other settings can be found in the relevant sections of this manual.

1 2	3		4	5
15
14				6
13				7
12
11	10	9		8

1	...........................Exposure mode	126	9
2	Photo shooting menu bank .....250		10
3	Shutter speed .....................	129, 131	11
4	Battery indicator ...........................	30	12
5	Aperture (f-number) ..........	130, 131
6	XQD card icon ..........................	16, 93	13
7	SD card icon .............................	16, 93	14
8	Number of exposures		15
	.............................remaining	31, 362

AF-area mode ..............................	100
Autofocus mode ...........................	98
White balance..............................	156
Image size (JPEG and TIFF
images) ..........................................	91
Image quality ................................	88
B(“clock not set”) indicator
Metering .......................................	124

A The B(“clock not set”) Indicator

The camera clock is powered by an independent, rechargeable power source, which is charged as necessary when the main battery is installed or the camera is powered by an optional power connector and AC adapter (0 296). Two days of charging will power the clock for about three months. If the Bicon flashes in the control panel, the clock has been reset and the date and time recorded with any new photographs will not be correct. Set the clock to the correct time and date using the Time zone and date > Date and time option in the setup menu (0 271).

5

Power switch

A LCD Illuminators

Rotating the power switch

toward Dactivates the backlights for the buttons and control panel, making it easier

to use the camera in the dark. After the power switch is released, the backlights will remain lit for a few seconds while the standby timer is active

or until the shutter is released or the power switch is rotated toward D again.

D The Control Panel and Viewfinder Displays

The brightness of the control panel and viewfinder displays varies with temperature, and the response times of the displays may drop at low temperatures. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction.

6