JLG E45A-AJ Service Manual

Model
BS E N ISO 9001 CertificateN o. 6917
M45A M45AJ E45A E45AJ
CORPORATE OFFICE
JLG INDUST RIES, INC. 1 JLG Drive McConnellsburg, PA 17233-9533 USA Telephone: (717) 485-5161 Fax: (717) 485-6417
EUROPEAN OFFICE
JLG INDUSTRIES (EUROPE) Kilmartin Place, T a nnoc hs ide Park, Uddingston, Scotland, G71 5PH Telephone: 01698 811005 Fax: 0169 8 811055
AUSTRALIAN OFFICE
JLG INDUSTRIES (AUSTRALIA) P.0. Box 972 11 Bolwarra Road Port MacQuarie N.S.W. 44 Australia Telephone: 1 (065) 811111
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
INTRODUCTION
SECTION A. INTRODUCT ION - MAINT ENA NCE SA FETY
PRECAUTIONS
A GENERAL
This section contains the general s afety precaution s which must be observed during maintenance of the aerial platform. It is of utmost importance that maintenance per­sonnel pay strict attention to these warnings and precau­tions to avoid possible injury to themsel ves or others, or damage to the equipment. A maintenance program must be followed to ensure that the machine is safe to operate.
MODIFICATION OF THE MACHINE WITHOUT CERTIFICATION BY A RESPONSIBLE AUTHORITY THAT THE MACHINE IS AT LEAST AS SAFE AS ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED, IS A SAFETY VIOLA­TION.
The specific precautions to be observed during mainte­nance are inserted at the appropriate point in the manual. These precautions are, for the most part, those that apply when servicing hydraulic and larger machine component parts.
Your safety, and that of others, is the first considerat ion when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of weight. Never atte mpt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support is provided.
SINCE THE MACHINE MANUFACTURER HAS NO DIRECT CON­TROL OVER THE FIELD INSPECTION AND MAINTENANC E, SAFETY IN THIS AREA RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER/OPER­ATOR.
B HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SAFETY
It should be noted that the machines hydraulic systems operate at extremely high potentially dangerous pres­sures. Every effort should b e made to reli eve any s ystem pressure prior to discon nectin g or removin g any portio n of the system.
C MAINTENANCE
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS LISTED IN THIS SECTION MAY RESULT IN MACHINE DAMAGE, PERSONNEL INJURY OR DEATH AND IS A SAFETY VIOLATION.
• NO SMOKING IS MANDATORY. NEVER REFUEL DUR­ING ELECTRICAL STORMS. ENSURE THAT FUEL CAP IS CLOSED AND SECU RE AT ALL OTHER TIMES.
• REMOVE ALL RINGS, WATCHES AND JEWELRY WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE.
• DO NOT WEAR LONG HAIR UNRESTRAINED, OR LOOSE-FITTING CLOTHING AND NECKTIES WHICH ARE APT TO BECOME CAUGHT ON OR ENTANGLED IN EQUIPMENT.
• OBSERVE AND OBEY ALL WARNINGS AND CAU­TIONS ON MACHINE AND IN SERVICEMANUAL.
• KEEP OIL, GREASE, WATER, ETC. WIPED FROM STANDING SURFACES AND HAND HOLDS.
• USE CAUTION WHEN CHECKING A HOT, PRESSUR­IZED COOLANT SYSTEM.
• NEVER WORK UNDER AN ELEVATED BOOM UNTIL BOOM HAS BEEN SA FELY RESTRAINED FROM ANY MOVEMENT BY BLOCKING OR OVERHEAD SLING, OR BOOM SAFETY PROP HAS BEEN ENGAGED.
• BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS, LUBRICATING OR PERFORMING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE, SHUT OFF ALL POWER CONTROLS.
• BATTERY SHOULD ALWAYS BE DISCONNECTED­DURING REPLACEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPO­NENTS.
• KEEP ALL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND ATTACH­MENTS STOWED IN THEIR PROPER PLACE.
• USE ONLY APPROVED, NONFLAMMABLE CLEANING SOLVENTS.
Relieve system pressure by cycling the applicable control several times with the engine stopped and ignition on, to direct any line pressure back into the reservoir. Pressure feed lines to system components can then be discon­nected with minimal fluid loss.
3120884 – JLG Lift – A-1
INTRODUCTION
REVISON LOG
August 5, 1999 - Original Issue 2-40 - Updated 8-30-99 1-1 and 1-2 - Updated 10-7-99 2-50 - Updated 10-7-99 2-52 thru 2-54 - Updated 10-7-99 1-1 - Updated 2-15-00 3-1 - Updated 2-15-00 3-5 - Updated 2-15-00 3-16 - Updated 2-15-00
A-2 – JLG Lift – 3120884
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH PAGE NO. SECTION A - INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRE CAU TIONS
A General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
B Hydraulic System Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
C Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.2 Component Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.3 Performance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.4 Function Speeds (M45A/E45A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.5 Function Speeds (M45AJ/E45AJ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.6 Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1.7 Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1.8 Pressure Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.9 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.10 Major Component Weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.11 Critical Stability Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.12 Serial Number Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2 Servicing and Maintenance Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.3 Lubrication Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.4 Battery Maintenance and Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.5 Cylinders - Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.6 Cylinder Checking Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2.7 Cylinder Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2.8 Cylinder Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2.9 Wear Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
2.10 Boom Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
2.11 Rotator - Helac. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
2.12 Boom Limit Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
2.13 Articulating Jib Boom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
2.14 Swing Bearing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27
2.15 Mid and Lower Lift Cylinder Bleeding Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32
2.16 Boom Synchronizing Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32
2.17 Dri v e Hub. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32
2.18 Drive Brake - Mico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
2.19 Pins and Gar-max Bearing Repair Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
2.20 Speed Sensor Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36
2.21 Footswitch Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40
2.22 Positrac/Tilt module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40
2.23 Pressure Setting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41
2.24 JLG Control System Analyzer Kit Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-45
2.25 Gene r ator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-70
2.26 Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-76
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.2 Troubleshooting.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.3 Hydraulic Circuit Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3120884 – JLG Lift – i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1. Serial Number Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
1-2. Torque Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
1-3. Lubrication Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
2-1. On Board Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2-2. Batteries and Battery Charger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2-3. Cylinder Barrel Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-4. Capscr e w Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-5. Cylinder Rod Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-6. Tapered Bushing Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-7. Gar-Max Bearing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-8. Rod Seal Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-9. Wiper Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-10. Installation of Head Seal Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2-11. Piston Seal Kit Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2-12. Tapered Bushing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1 2
2-13. Seating the Tapered Bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2-14. Poly-Pak Piston Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2-15. Rod Assembly Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1 3
2-16. Upper Boom Lift Cylinder Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2-17. Mid Boom Lift Cylinder Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2-18. Lower Boom Lift Cylinder Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2-19. Upper Telescope Cylinder Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
2-20. Wear Pad Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
2-21. Platform Components and Attaching Hardware (M45A & E45A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
2-22. Location of Components - Boom Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
2-23. Rotator Assembly (Helac). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
2-24. Removing End Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2-25. Removing Shaft from Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2-26. Removing Sleeve from Housing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2-27. Actuator Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
2-28. Boo m Limit Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
2-29. Location of Component s - Articulating Ji b Boom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
2-30. Swing Bearing Feeler Gauge Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27
2-32. Swi ng Bearing Tolerance Measuring Po in t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27
2-31. Swing Bearing Tolerance Boom Placement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28
2-33. Swing Bearing Torquing Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30
2-34. Swi ng Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
2-35. Dri v e Hub - Cutaway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33
2-36. Drive Brake - Mico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35
2-37. Speed Sensor Orientation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-37
2-38. Frame Mounted Electrical Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38
2-39. Steering Components and Spindles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39
2-40. Dri v e Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40
2-41. Tilt Sensor Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41
2-42. Jib Valve Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42
2-43. Brake/Steer Valve Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-43
2-44. Mai n Valve Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 4
2-45. Control Module Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-45
2-46. Analyzer Flow Chart - Sheet 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-61
2-47. Analyzer Flow Chart - Sheet 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-62
2-48. Generator Componen t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-71
2-49. Generator System Analyzer Flow Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-74
ii – JLG Lift – 3120884
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES (continued)
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
3-1. Electrical Components Installation - Sheet 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 0
3-2. Electrical Components Installation - Sheet 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-21
3-3. Platform Electrical Schematic - Sheet 1 of 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
3-4. Platform Electrical Schematic - Sheet 2 of 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
3-5. Turntable Electrical Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24
3-6. Frame Electrical Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25
3-7. On Board Generator Electrical Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26
3-8. Hydraulic Schematic - M45A/E45A - Sheet 1 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28
3-9. Hydraulic Schematic - M45A/E45A - Sheet 2 of 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29
3-10. Hydraulic Schematic - M45AJ/E45AJ - Sheet 1 of 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-30
3-11. Hydraulic Schematic - M45AJ/E45AJ - Sheet 2 of 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1 Torque Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-2 Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-3 Lubrication Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1-4 Mobil DTE 11M Specs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1-5 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-6 Major Component Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-7 Critical Stability Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-8 Lubrication Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
2-1 Cylinder Head and Tapered Bushing Torque Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
2-2 Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specifications) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
2-3 Holding Valve Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
2-4 Wear Pad Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
2-4 Pressure Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42
2-5 Personality Ranges/Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-50
2-6 Machine Setup Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-53
2-7 JLG Control System Flash Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-54
2-8 Help Descriptions and Fault Flash Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-55
2-9 DIAGNOSTICS - Menu Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63
2-10 System Test Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-65
2-11 System Test Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-66
2-12 RBS Prestart Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-72
2-13 RBS Startup Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-72
2-14 RBS Shutdown Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-72
2-15 Generator System Flash Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-73
2-16 Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-77
3-1 Platform Assembly - Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3-2 Boom Assembly - Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-3 Turntable Assembly - Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
3-4 Chassis Assembly - Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
3-5 Hydraulic System - Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-15
3-6 Electrical System - Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
3120884 – JLG Lift – iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This Page Left Blank Intentionally .
iv – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 1. SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 CAPACITIES Hydraulic Oil Tank
19 liters (5 gallons)
Generator Fuel Ta nk
15.1 liters (4 gallons)
Drive Axle
Torque Hubs - 0.5 liters (19 oz.)
1.2 COMPONENT DATA Battery Charger
Input, 110 VAC,60 HZ Output, 48 VDC (25 Amps) Batteries (8) 6 Volt, 370 AmpHour (20 hour rate)
Drive System
Drive Motor - 48 VDC, 12.5 H.P. @ 3200 rpm. continuous, rotation - reversible
Drive Brake- spring-applied, hydraulic all y release d Tires - IN240/55-17.5 pneumatic or foam filled Tire Pressure - 6.2 Bar (90 psi)
1.3 PERFORMANCE DATA Travel Speed
5.2 kph (3.2 mph)
Gradeability
30% (16.7 degrees)
Turning Radius (Inside)
0.61 m (2ft. 0 in.)
Turning Radius (Curb to Curb)
3.15 m (10 ft. 4 in.)
Tail Swing (Any Position)
0
Upper Boom Speed
Lift Up - 27 seconds Lift Down - 26 seconds
Lower Boom Speed
Lift Up - 30 seconds Lift Down - 24 seconds.
Swing Speed - 360 Degrees
90 seconds / rev.
Hydraulic Pump/Electric Motor Assembly
Motor - 48 VDC, 2.14 H.P. @ 2700 rpm. Pump - 1.6 cm[3]/rev. (0.098 in.[3]/rev.) Pump Output - 11.2 lpm (2.96 gpm) @ 222 Bar (3200 psi)
Machine Weight
E45A - 5,811 kg (12,800 lb.) M45A - 5,811 kg (12,800 lb.) E45AJ - 6690 kg (14,750 lb.) M45AJ - 6690 kg (14,750.)
Max. Tire Load
M45A, E45A - 2,767 kg (6100 lbs.). M45AJ, E45AJ - 3,130 kg (6900 lbs.)
Updated 2-15-00
3120884 – JLG Lift – 1-1
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Ground Bearing Pressure
M45A, E45A - 6.2 Bar (95 psi) M45AJ, E45AJ - 7.6 Bar (110 psi)
Machine Height (stowed)
M45A, E45A - 1.99 m (6 ft. 6.25 in.) M45AJ, E45AJ - 2.0 m (6ft. 7 in.)
Machine Length (stowed)
M45A, E45A - 5.69 m (18 ft. 8.0 in.) M45AJ, E45AJ - 6.45 m (21 ft. 2 in.)
Up and Over Platform Height
M45A, E45A - 7.49 m (24 ft. 7 in.) M45AJ, E45AJ - 7.7 m (25 ft. 3in.)
Horizontal Reach @ Maximum Up and Over
M45 A, E45A - 7.0 m (23 ft. 1 in.) M45AJ, E45AJ - 7.24 m (23 ft. 9 in.)
Machine Width
1.75 m (5 ft. 9 in.)
Wheel Base
2.00 m (6 ft. 7.0 in.)
Working Height
15.54 m (51 ft. 0 in.)
1.4 FUNCTION SPEEDS (M45A/E45A)
Lift Up - 30-24 seconds Lift Down - 29-23 seconds Tower Lift Up - 33-27 seconds Tower Lift Down - 26-22 seconds Telescope Out - 18-14 seconds Telescope In - 28-23 seconds
Swing Left 360° - 81-67 seconds* Swing Right 360° - 81-67 seconds* Rotate Left 180° - 17-14 seconds Rotate Right 180° - 18-15 seconds High Drive - Fwd. & Rev. (60.9 m) - 42-44 seconds**
above Horiz. - Fwd. & Rev. (15.2 m) - 67-71 seconds**
Drive
*Swing Left to Swing Right should be within 10% of each other. **Drive Forward to Drive Reverse should be within 10% of each
other.
1.5 FUNCTION SPEEDS (M45AJ/E45AJ)
Lift Up - 30-24 seconds Lift Down - 29-23 seconds Tower Lift Up - 33-27 seconds Tower Lift Down - 26-22 seconds
Platform Height
13.72 m (45 ft. 0 in.)
Track Width
1.51 m (5 ft. 0 in.)
Ground Clearance
M45, E45 - 0.22 m (8.5 in.) M45AJ, E45AJ - 0.20 m (8 in.)
System Voltage
48 volts
Battery Life per Charge
7 hours continuous
Jib Up - 25-26 seconds Jib Down - 24-25 seconds Telescope Out - 12-9 seconds Telescope In - 19-15 seconds Swing Left 360° - 81-67 seconds* Swing Right 360° - 81-67 seconds* Rotate Left 180° - 17-14 seconds Rotate Right 180° - 18-15 seconds High Drive - Fwd. & Rev. (60.9 m) - 42-44 seconds**
above Horiz. - Fwd. & Rev. (15.2 m) - 107-112 seconds**
Drive
*Swing Left to Swing Right should be within 10% of each other. **Drive Forward to Drive Reverse should be within 10% of each
other.
Battery Recharge Time
Charger - 17 hours from full discharg e Generator - 6.2 hours
Updated 10-7-99
1-2 – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.6 TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-1.Torque Requirements
Description Torque V alue Interval Hours
Wheel Lugs 170 ft. lbs.
(230 Nm)
Swing Bearing
(Dry)
Swing Bearing
((Loctite)
* Check swing bearing bolts for security after first 50 hours of operation and every 600 hours thereaf­ter.
220 ft. lbs.
(298 Nm)
240 ft. lbs.
(326 Nm)
150
50/600*
50/600*
1.7 LUBRICATION Hydraulic Oil
Table 1-2.Hydraulic Oil
Hydraulic System
Operating
Temperature Range
+0 to + 180 F
(-18 to +83 C)
+0 to + 210 F
(-18 to +99 C)
+50 to + 210 F
(+10 to +99 C
NOTE: Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least
to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient chemical stability for mobile hydraulic system ser­vice.
Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not contain the same required additives or be of comparable viscos ities. If use of hydraulic oil ot her than Mobil DTE 11M is desired, contact JLG Indus­tries for proper recommendations.
S.A.E. Viscosity
Grade
10W
10W-20, 10W30
20W-20
Lubrication Specifications
Table 1-3.Lubrication Specifications.
KEY SPECIFICATIONS
MPG Multipurpose Grease having a minimum dripping point of
350 degrees F. Excellent water resistance and adhesive qualities; and being of extreme pressure type (Timken OK 40 pounds minimum).
EPGL Extreme Pressure Gear Lube (oil) meeting API Service
Classification GL-5 or Mil-Spec Mil-L-2105.
HO Hydraulic Oil. Mobil DTE-11M
OG* Open Gear Lube - Tribol Molub-Alloy 936 Open Gear Com-
pound. (JLG Part No. 3020027)
BG* Bearing Grease (JLG Part No. 3020029) Mobilith SHA 460.
LL Synthetic Lithium Lubricant, Gredag 741 Grease. (JLG
Part No. 3020022)
EO Engine (crankca se) Oil. Gas - API SF/SG cl ass, MIL-L-
2104. Diesel - API CC/CD class, MIL-L-2104B/MIL-L­2104C.
*MPG may be substituted for these lubricants, if neces­sary, but service intervals will be reduced.
NOTE: Refer to Lubrication Chart, Figure1-2, for specific
lubrication procedures.
Table 1-4. Mobil DTE 11M Specs
ISO Viscosity Grade #15
Gravity API 31.9
Pour Poi nt, Max -40 F (-40 C)
Flash Point, Min. 330 F (166 C)
Viscosity
at 40° C 15 cSt at 100° C 4.1 cSt at 100° F 80 SUS at 210° F 43 SUS
cp at -30° F 3.200
Viscosity Index 140
3120884 – JLG Lift – 1-3
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-5.Cylinder Specifications
Cylinder Bore Stroke Rod Dia.
Upper Lift Cylinder
3.00
(76.2)
28.3125 (719.1)
1.50
(38.1)
Mid Lift Cylinder 3.00
(76.2)
21.25
(539.7)
1.50
(38.1)
Lower Lift Cylinder 4.00
(101.6)
23.25
(590.5)
2.25
(57.1)
T elescope Cylinder 2.00
(50.8)
92
(2337)
1.25
(31.8)
Master Cylinder 2.00
(50.8)
9.375
(238.1)
1.00
(25.4)
Slave Cylinder 2.00
(50.8)
9.375
(238.1)
1.00
(25.4)
Rotator Cylinder 1.875
(47.6)
15.250 (387.3)
1.00
(25.4)
Steer Cylinder (Double Rod)
2.50
(63.5)
4.06
(103.1)
1.75
(44.5)
1.8 PRESSURE SETTINGS Main Valve
Upper Lift Down Relief - 38 bar (550 psi) Mid/Lower Lift Down Relief - 117 bar (1700 psi) Telescope In Relief - 148 bar (2150 psi) Platform Level Up Relief - 172 bar (2500 psi) Platform Level Down Relief - 83 bar (1200 psi)
Steer/Brake Valve
Steer Relief - 159 bar (2300 psi) Main Relief - 221 bar (3200 psi)
Jib Valve
Jib Relief (Up and Down) - 103 bar (1500 psi)
1.9 CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: All dimensions are given in inches (in.), with the met-
ric equivalent, millimeters (mm), given in parenthe­ses.
1.10 MAJOR COMPONENT WEIGHTS
Table 1-6.Major Component Weights
Component LB. KG.
Platform and Support 215 97.5 Upper Boom Complete 810 367 Mid Boom Complete 550 249 Lower Boom Complete 550 249 Upper Lift Cylinder 89 40 Mid Lift Cylinder 95 43 Lower Lift Cylinder 110 50 T elescope Cy linder 85 38 .5 Upper Upright 225 102 Lower Uprig ht 97 44 Turntable 948 430 Battery Box (incl. batteries) 600 272 Chassis (w/ pneu. tires) 4,295 1948 Chassis (w/ foam-filled tires) 4,695 2130 Counterweight 3850 1746 Machine Complete (E45A) 14,000 6356 Machine Complete (M45A) 14,300 6492
SELECT LIFTING EQUIPMENT WITH CAPACITY CAPABLE OF SAFELY SUPPORTING WEIGHT.
1.11 CRITICAL STABILITY WEIGHTS
Table 1-7.Critical Stability Weights
Component LB. KG.
Counterweight 3850 1746 Tire & Wheel (foam-filled) 207 94 Platform (4ft [1.2 m]) 90 41
1-4 – JLG Lift – 3120884
Platform (5 ft. [1.5 m]) 100 45 Battery (each) 120 54
DO NOT REPLACE ITEMS CRITICAL TO STABILITY WITH ITEMS OF DIFFERENT WEIGHT OR SPECIFICATION (FOR EXAMPLE: BATTERIES, FILLED TIRES, PLATFORM) DO NOT MODIFY UNIT IN ANY WAY TO AFFECT STABILITY.
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.12 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS
For machine identification, a serial number plate is affixed to the left rear of frame, in front of left rear wheel. If the serial number plate is damaged or missi ng, the machine
serial number is stamped on the top left side of the frame and the top left side of the turntable. In addition, the serial number is stamped on top of the end of the upper boom, mid boom, and lower boom at the left rear of the booms.
Figure 1-1. Serial Number Locations
3120884 – JLG Lift – 1-5
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-2. Lubrication Diagram
1-6 – JLG Lift – 3120884
Table 1-8. Lubrication Chart
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Interval Hours
3 Months
150 hrs
6 Months
300 hrs
1 Year
600 hrs
2 Years
1200 hrs
Comments
Components
Number/Type
Lube Points
Capacity Lube
Lubrication
Swing Bearing
1
Swing Bearing /
2
Worm Gear Teeth*
Hydraulic Fluid (Oil)
3
Hydraulic Filter
4
Wheel Drive Hub
5
Wheel Bearing
6
Spindles/Bushing
7
Boom Pivot Pins/
8
Bushing
Engine
9
NOTES: KEY TO LUBRIC ANTS
Lubrication intervals are base d on machine operation under nor mal conditions. For machines used in multi shift operations and/or ex posed to hostile environments or conditions, l ubrication frequencies must be increased accordingly .
* If necessary install grease fitt ings into worm gear housing and grease bea rings.
1 Grease Fittin g or by
brush
Spray On A/R Mobiltac
Fill Cap 15 liters (tank) HO X Check o il every 10 hou rs of operation.
N/A N/A N/A X Replace filter element after first 50 hours and
Fill Plug/Hal f Full 0.5 liter (1/2 Full) EPGL X Check o il level at side plug on hub dail y.
Repack A/R MPG X
N/A A/R LL At Spindle/Bushing Repl acement Coat I.D. of bushings pri or to installin g king
N/A A/R LL At boom pivot pin s/bushing re placement Coat I.D. of bushi ngs prior to in stalling pins.
Fill Cap R efer to Engi ne
A/R MPG X More freq uent lubricati on intervals may b e
X More freq uent lubricati on intervals may be
375NC
EO Check daily . Change in acco rdance with
Manual
EPGL
required
required.
Change oil every 1 200 hours of opera tion.
every 300 hours t hereafter .**
Change after fir st 150 hours then e very 1200 hours of operatio n.
pins.
engine manual.
EO
Engine Oil Extreme Pressure Ge ar Lube
HO
Hydraulic Fluid (Mobil DTE-11M)
MPG
Multi-Purpose Gre ase Synthetic Lithiu m Lubricant
LL
DO NOT OVERGREASE BEARINGS. OVERGREASING BEARINGS WILL RESULT IN BLOWING OUTER SEAL IN HOUSING.
** Under certain conditions, it may be necessary to replace the h ydraulic filter on a more frequent basis. A common symptom of a dirty filter is sluggish­ness experienced in hydraulic func tions.
3120884 – JLG Lift – 1-7
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Figure 1-3. Torque Chart
1-8 – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 2. PROCEDURES
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.1 GENERAL
This section provides information necessary to per form maintenance on the aerial platform. Descriptions, tech­niques and specific procedures are designed to provide the safest and most efficient maintenance for use by per­sonnel responsible for ensuring the correct installation and operation of machine components and systems.
WHEN AN ABNORMAL CONDITION IS NOTED AND PROCEDURES CONTAINED HEREIN DO NOT SPECIFICALLY RELATE TO THE NOTED IRREGULARITY, WORK SHOULD BE STOPPED AND TECHNICALLY QUALIFIED GUIDANCE OBTAINED BEFORE WORK IS RESUMED.
The maintenance procedures included consist of servic­ing and component rem oval and installation, disassembly, and assembly, inspection, lubrication and cleaning. Infor­mation on any special tools or test equipment is also pro­vided where applicable.
2.2 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES
General
The following inf ormation is prov ided to a ssist you in t he use and application of servicing and maintenance proce­dures contained in this chapter.
Safety and Workmanship
Your safety and that of others is the first consideration when engaging in the maintenance of equipment. Always be conscious of weight. Never atte mpt to move heavy parts without the aid of a mechanical device. Do not allow heavy objects to rest in an unstable position. When raising a portion of the equipment, ensure that adequate support is provided.
and fittings themselves. As soon as a line or compo­nent is disconnected, cap or cover all openings to prevent entry of foreign matter.
3. Clean and inspect all parts during servicing or main­tenance, and assure that all passages and openings are unobstructed. Cover all parts to keep them clean. Be sure all parts are clean before they are installed. New parts should remain in their contain­ers until they are ready to be used.
Component Removal and Installation
1. Use adjustable lifting devices, whenever possible, if mechanical assistance is required. All slings (chains, cables, etc.) should be parallel to each other and as near perpend icular as possibl e to top of par t being lifted.
2. Should it be necessary to remove a c omponent on an angle, keep in mind that the capacity of an eye­bolt or similar bracket lessens, as th e an gle between the supporting structure and the component becomes less than 90 degrees.
3. If a part resists removal, check to see whether all nuts, bolts, cables, brackets, wiring, etc. have been removed and that no adjacent parts are interfering.
Component Disassembly and Reassembly
When disassembling or r e assembling a compon ent, com­plete the procedural steps in sequence. Do not part ially disassemble or assemble one part, then start on another. Always recheck your work to assure that nothing has been overlooked. Do not make any adjustments, ot her than those recommended, without obtaining proper approval.
Pressure Fit Parts
When assembling pressure fit parts, use an “anti-seize” or molybdenum disulfid e base co mpound to l ubricate the mating surface.
Cleanliness
1. The most important single item in preserving the long service life of a machine is to keep dirt and for­eign materials out of the vital components. Precau­tions have been taken to safeguard against this. Shields, covers, seals and filters are provided to keep oil supplies clean; however, these items must be maintained on a s chedu led ba sis i n o rder to func ­tion properly.
2. At any time when hydraulic oil lines are discon­nected, clear adjacent areas as well as the openings
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-1
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Bearings
1. When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable cleaning solvent and allow to drip dry. Compressed air can be used but do not spin the bea ring.
2. Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers) are pitted, scored or burned.
3. If bearing is found to be serviceable, apply a light coat of oil and wrap it in clean (waxed) paper. Do not unwrap reusable or new bearings until they are ready to be installed.
4. Lubricate new or used serviceable bearings before installation. When pressing a bearing into a retainer or bore, apply pressure to the outer race. If the bear­ing is to be in sta lled on a sh aft, apply pres su re to the inner race.
Gaskets
Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand fabricate a gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location as blank gaskets can cause serious system damage.
Bolt Usage and Torque Application
1. Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long will bottom before the head is tight against its related part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough thread area to engage and hold the part properly. When replacing bolts, use only those having the same specifications of the original, or one which is equivalent.
Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring
Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as well as their receptacles, when discon nec ting or removing them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly reinstalled.
Hydraulic System
1. Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rub­ber particles are found i n the hydraulic system, drain and flush the entire system.
2. Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work surface. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as required, to aid assembly.
Lubrication
Service applicable components with the amount, type, and grade of lubricant recommended in this man ual, at the specified interval. When recommended lubricants are not available, consult your local supplier for an equivalent that meets or exceeds the specifications listed.
Batteries
Clean batteries using a non-metallic brush and a solution of baking soda and water. Rinse with clean water. After cleaning, thoroughly dry batteries and coat terminals with an anti-corrosion compound.
Lubrication and Servicing
Components and assemblies requiring lubrication and servicing are shown in Lubricati on Chart.
2. Unless specific torque requirements are given within the text, standard torque values should be used on heat treated bolts, studs and steel nuts, in accor­dance with recommended shop practices.
2-2 – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.3 LUBRICATION INFORMATION Hydraulic System
1. The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contam­ination. Contaminants enter the system by various means, e.g.; inadequate hydr aulic oil, allowi ng mois­ture, grease, filings, sealing componen ts, sand, etc. to enter when performing maintenance, or by per­mitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient sys­tem warm-up.
2. The design and manufacturing tolerances of the component working parts are very close, therefore, even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter entering a system can cause wear or damage to the components and generally results in faulty opera­tion. Every precaution must be taken to keep hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage. Hydraulic system filters should be checked, cleaned, and/or replaced at the specified intervals required in Section 1. Always examine filters for evi­dence of metal particles.
3. Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which permits organic gr ow t h, res ulting in oxidation or cor­rosion. If this conditi on occurs, the system mu st be drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
4. It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may not contain the same required additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the ambient temperatures in which the machine is oper­ating, are recommended for use.
NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil or filters of new
machines due to the wear-in of meshing compo­nents.
Hydraulic Oil
1. Refer to Section 1 for recommendations for viscosity ranges.
2. JLG recommends Mobil DTE-11 Hydra ulic O il, wh ich has an SAE viscosity of 10W and a viscosity index of
140.
NOTE: Start-up of hydraulic system with oil temperatures
below -29 degrees C. is not recommended. If it is necessar y to sta r t the sy ste m in a sub- zero envi ron ­ment, it will be necessary to heat the oil with a low density 100VAC heater to a minimum temperature of
-29 degrees C.
sesses the same antiwear and rust protection ch ar­acteristics as mineral oils, but will not adversely affect ground water or the environment when spilled or leaked in small amounts. Mobil EAL224H has a
viscosity of 34 cST at 40° C and a viscosity index of
213. The operating range of this oil is -18° C to +83° C.
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT MOBIL EAL224H HYDRAULIC OIL BE STORED ABOVE FREEZING (0 C) AS THE OIL MAY APPEAR
CLOUDY AFTER EXPOSURE TO LOW TEMPERATURES FOR EXTENDED PERIODS OF TIME. THE CLOUDINESS WILL DISAPPEAR WHEN THE OIL IS WARME D TO AT L EAST 1 0 C AND AG ITATED. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO "THIN" THE OIL WITH NO.2 DIESEL FUEL. FOR BEST RESULTS, STORE THE OIL ABOVE FREEZING.
NOTE: Accidentally mixing Mobil EAL224 H hydraulic oil wi th
other mineral oils will cause no loss of performance characteristics. However, biodegradability may be reduced and toxicity may be increased, depending on the oil and level of contamination.
Changing Hydraulic Oil
1. Use of any of the recommended hydraulic oils elimi­nates the need for changing the oil on a regular basis. However, filter elements must be changed after the first 50 hours of operation and every 300 hours thereafter. If it is necessary to change the oil, use only those oils meeting or ex ceeding the specifi­cations appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain the same type of oil supplied with the machine, con­sult local supplier for assistance in selecting the proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and syn­thetic base oils. JLG Industries recommends ch an g­ing the hydraulic oil every two years.
2. Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean. If the oil must be poured from the original container into another, be sure to clean all possible contami­nants from the service container. Always clean the mesh element of the filter and replace the cartridge any time the system oil is changed.
3. While the unit is shut dow n, a good preventive main­tenance measure is to make a thorough inspection of all hydraulic components, lines, fittings, etc., as well as a functional check of each system, before placing the machine back in service.
3. Some machines may be specially equipped with Mobil EAL224H biodegradable and non-toxic hydraulic oil. This oil is vegetable oil based and pos-
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-3
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Lubrication Specifications
Specified lubricants, as recommended by the component manufacturers, are always th e best choice, however, multi-purpose greases usually have the qualities which meet a variety of single purpose requirements. Should any question arise regarding the use of greases in mainte­nance stock, consul t your local supp lier for eval uation. Refer to Section 1 for an expl anation of the lub ricant ke y designations appearing in the Lubrication Chart.
2.4 BATTERY MAINTENANCE AND CHARGING
Battery Maintenance, Qu arterly
1. Open battery compartment cover to allow access to battery terminals and vent caps.
WHEN ADDING WATER TO BATTERIES, ADD WATER UNTIL ELEC­TROLYTE COVERS PLATES. DO NOT CHARGE BATTERIES UNLESS ELECTROLYTE COVERS THE PLATES.
NOTE: When adding distilled water to batteries , no n-metalli c
containers and/or funnels must be used. To avoid electrolyte overflow, add distilled water to
batteries after charging. When adding water to the battery, fill only to level
indicated or 9.5 mm above separators.
3. Remove battery cables from each battery post one at a time, negative first. Clean cables with acid neu­tralizing solution (e.g. baking soda and water or ammonia) and wire brush. Replace cables and/or cable clamp bolts as re quired.
4. Clean battery post with wire brush then re-connect cable to post. Coat non-contact surfaces with min­eral grease or petroleum jelly.
5. When all cables and terminal posts have been cleaned, ensure all cables are properly positioned and do not get pinched. Close battery compartment cover.
6. Start hydraulic system and ensure that it functions properly.
Optional On Board Generator
EXHAUST GAS HAZARD. RUN THE GENERATOR IN A WELL VEN­TILATED AREA ONLY.
WHEN THE GENERATOR EN ABLE CONTROL LOCATED IN T HE PLATFORM CONTROL BOX IS IN THE ON POSITION AND THE GROUND EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH IS ON (PULLED OUT), THE GENERATOR WILL START AUTOMATICALLY WHEN THE BAT­TERIES REACH A LOW-CHARGE STATE, AUTOMATICALLY CHARGING THE BATTERIES. THE GENERATOR WILL A LSO AUTOMATICALLY STAR T IF THE G ENERATOR ST ART BATTERY IS LOW.
2. Remove all vent caps and inspect electrolyte level of each cell. Electrolyte level should be to the ring approximately one inch from top of battery. Fill bat­teries with distilled water only. Replace and secure all vent caps.
2-4 – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-1. On Board Generator
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-5
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
NOTE: The engine will automatically shut down under the
following conditions: High Engine Oil Temperature
Low Engine Oil Pressure Engine Overspeed Generator Overvoltage Batteries fully charged
TO AVOID INJURY FROM AN EXPLOSION, DO NOT SMOKE OR ALLOW SPARKS OR A FLAME NEAR BATTERY DURING SERVIC­ING. ALWAYS WEAR EYE AND HAND PROTECTION WHEN SER­VICING BATTERIES.
Battery Charging (On Board Charger)
1. For maximum battery life:
a. Avoid completely discharging the batteries. b. Fully charge the batteries each day the machine
is used.
c. Charge the batteries at available times between
charging.
d. Be sure the battery fluid covers the battery
plates before charging, but to avoid overflow, do not top off the fluid level until charging.
2. To charge the batteries, connect the charger to a 115 volt source with a 15 amp minimum capacity.
3. The Charger will shut off automatically when the bat­teries are fully charged.
4. The charge cycle is complete when the ammeter reads 0 amps. Any reading indicates the charge cycle is not complete.
5. Depleted batteries will take approximately 17 hours to charge.
2.5 CYLINDERS - THEORY OF OPERATION Upper Boom Lift, Mid Boom Lift, Lower
Boom Lift, T e lescope, Slave, Master , Rotator, and Steer
A double acting cylinder is one that requires oil flow to operate the cylinder rod in both directions. Directing oil (by actuating the corresponding control valve to the pis­ton side of the cylinder) forces the piston to travel toward the rod end of the barrel, extending the cylinder rod (pis­ton attached to rod). When the oil flow is stopped, move­ment of the rod will stop. By directing oil to the rod side of the cylinder, the piston will be forced in the opposite direc­tion and the cylinder rod will retract.
Figure 2-2. Batteries and Battery Charger
2-6 – JLG Lift – 3120884
Holding valves are used in the Lift circuits to prevent retraction of the cylin der rod should a hydr aulic line rup­ture or leak develop between t he cylin der and it s relat ed control valve.
2.6 CYLINDER CHECKING PROCEDURES
NOTE: Cylinder checks must be performed any time a cylin-
der component is repl ac ed o r wh en im pro pe r syste m operation is suspected.
Cylinder Without Counterbalance Valves (Steer, Master, and Rotate)
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate hydraulic system and fully extend cylinder to be checked. Shut down hydraulic system.
2. Carefully disconnect hydraulic ho se from retra ct port of cylinder. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid which can be caught in a suitable container. After initial discharge, there should be no further leakage from the retract port.
3. Activate hydraulic system, and activate cylinder extend function.
4. If cylinder retract port leakage is less than 6-8 drops per minute, carefully reconnect hose to retract port and retract cylinder. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must be made.
5. With cylinder fully retracted, shut down motor and carefully disconnect hydraulic hose from cylinder extend port.
6. Activate hydraulic system and activate cylinder retract function. Check extend port for leakage.
7. If extend port leakage is less than 6-8 drops per minute, carefully reconnect hose to extend port, then activate cylinder through one complete cycle and check for leaks. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must be made.
Cylinders With Single Counterbalanc e Valve (Upper Lift Cylinder)
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
WHEN WORKING ON THE UPPER BOOM LIFT CYLINDER RAISE THE UPPER BOOM TO HORIZONTAL AND PLACE A BOOM PROP APPROXIMATELY 2.5 CM BELOW THE MAIN BOOM. IF WORKING ON LOWER BOOM LIFT CYLINDER, RAISE LOWER BOOM HALF­WAY, FULLY ELEVATE UPPER BOOM AND ATTACH OVERHEAD CRANE TO THE UPRIGHT FOR SUPPORT, LEAVING APPROXI­MATELY 2.5 CM OF SLACK IN CHAIN O R SLING FOR TEST PUR­POSES.
2. After completing the above, shut down hydraulic system and allow machine to si t for 10-15 minutes. This is done to relieve pressure in the hydraulic lines. Carefully remove hydraulic hoses from appro­priate cylinder port block.
3. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid, which can be caught in a suitable container. After the initial discharge, there should not be any further leakage from the ports. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, the following cylinder repairs must be made. If the retract port is leaking, the piston is leaking, the piston seals are defective and must be replaced. If the extend port is leaking, the counterbalance is defective and must be replaced.
4. If no repairs are necessary or when repairs have been made, carefully reconnect hydraulic hoses to the appropriate ports.
5. Remove boom prop/overhead crane, activate hydraulic sy s t e m and run cyl inder throug h complete cycle to check for leaks and operation.
Cylinders With Dual Counterb alance Valve (Lower Lift, Mid Lift, Telescope, and Sla ve Cylinders)
OPERATE ALL FUNCTIONS FROM GROUND CONTROL STATION ONLY.
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate hydraulic system.
WHEN WORKING ON THE UPPER BOOM LIFT CYLINDER RAISE
THE UPPER BOOM TO HORIZONTAL AND PLACE A BOOM PROP OPERATE ALL FUNCTIONS FROM GROUND CONTROL STATION ONLY.
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate hydraulic system.
APPROXIMATELY 2.5 CM BELOW THE MAIN BOOM. IF WORKING ON LOWER BOOM LIFT CYLINDER, RAISE LOWER BOOM HALF­WAY, FULLY ELEVATE UPPER BOOM AND ATTACH OVERHEAD CRANE TO THE UPRIGHT FOR SUPPORT, LEAVING APPROXI­MATELY 2.5 CM OF SLACK IN CHAIN O R SLING FOR TEST PUR­POSES.
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-7
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2. When working on the platform slave cylinder, stroke platform slave level cylinder forward until platform sits at a 45 degree angle.
3. After completing the above, shut down hydraulic system and allow machine to sit f or 10-15 minutes. This is done to relieve pressure in the hydraulic lines. Carefully remove hydraulic hoses from appro­priate cylinder port block.
4. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid, which can be caught in a suitable container. After the initial discharge, there should not be any further leakage from the ports. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, the following cylinder repairs must be made. If the retract port is leaking, the piston is leaking, the piston seals are defective and must be replaced. If the extend port is leaking, the counterbalance is defective and must be replaced.
5. To check piston seals, carefully remove the counter­balance valve from the retract port. After initial dis­charge there should not be any further leakage from the ports. If leakage occurs at a rate of 6-8 drops per minute or more, the piston seals are defective and must be replaced.
6. If no repairs are necessary or when repairs have been made, carefully reconnect hydraulic hoses to the appropriate ports.
7. Remove boom prop/overhead crane, activate hydraulic system and run cylinder through complete cycle to check for leaks and operation.
source. Adequa te ly s upport the cylinder rod, if appli­cable.
3. If applicable, remove the cartridge-type holding valve and fittings from the cylinder port block. Dis­card o-rings.
4. Place the cylinder barrel into a suitable holding fix­ture.
Figure 2-3. Cylinder Barrel Support
5. Mark cylinder head and barrel with a center punch for easy realignment. Using an allen wrench, loosen the cylinder head retainer cap screws, and remove cap screws from cylinder barrel.
2.7 CYLINDER REPAIR
NOTE: The following are general procedures that apply to
all of the c ylinde rs on th is mac hine. Pr ocedur es that apply to a specific cylinder will be so noted.
Disassembly
DISASSEMBLY OF THE CYLINDER SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON A CLEAN WORK SURFACE IN A DIRT FREE WORK AREA.
1. Connect a suitable auxiliary hydraulic power source to the cylinder port block fitting.
DO NOT FULLY EXTEND CYLINDER TO THE END OF STROKE. RETRACT CYLINDER SLIGHTLY TO AVOID TRAPPING PRES­SURE.
2. Operate the hydraulic power source and extend the cylinder. Shut down and disconnect the power
NOTE: St eps 6 applies only t o the lower lift and tele scope
6. Using a spanner wrench, loosen the end cap or
7. Attach a suitable pulling device to the cylinder rod
2-8 – JLG Lift – 3120884
Figure 2-4. Capscrew Removal
cylinders.
head retainer, and remove from cylinder barrel.
port block end or cylinder rod end, as applicable.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN REMOVING THE CYL­INDER ROD, HEAD, AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD OFF­CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
8. With the barrel clamped securely, apply pressure to the rod pulling device and carefully withdraw the complete rod assembly from the cylinder barrel.
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
12. Remove the bushing from the piston.
Figure 2-6. Tapered Bushing Removal
13. Screw the piston CCW, by hand, and remove the piston from cylinder rod.
14. Remove and discard the piston o-rings, seal rings, and backup rings.
Figure 2-5. Cylinder Rod S upport
9. Using suitable protection, clamp the cylinder rod in a vise or similar holding fixture as close to the piston as possible.
10. Loosen and remove the cap screw(s), i f applicable, which attach the tapered bushing to the piston.
11. Insert the cap screw(s) in the threaded holes in the outer piece of the tapered bushing. Progressively tighten the cap screw(s) until the bushing is loose on the piston.
15. Remove piston spa cer, if applicable, from the rod.
16. Remove the rod from the holding fixture. Remove the cylinder head gland an d retainer plate, if app lica­ble. Discard the o-rings, back-up rings, rod seals, and wiper seals.
Cleaning and Inspection
1. Clean all parts thoroughly in an approved cleaning solvent.
2. Inspect the cylinder rod for scoring, tapering, ovality, or other damage. If necessary, dress rod with Scotch Brite or equivalent. Replace rod if necessary.
3. Inspect threaded portion of rod for excessive dam­age. Dress threads as necessary.
4. Inspect inner surface of cylinder barrel tube for scor­ing or other damage. Check inside diameter for tapering or ovality. Replace if necessary .
5. Inspect threaded portion of b arrel fo r dam age. Dress threads as necessary.
6. Inspect pist on surface f or damage and s coring and for distortion. Dress piston surface or replace piston as necessary.
7. Inspect threaded portion of piston for damage. Dress threads as necessary.
8. Inspect seal and o-ring grooves in piston for burrs and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces as nec­essary.
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-9
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-7. Gar-Max Bearing Installation
9. Inspect cylinder head inside diameter for scoring or other damage and for ovality and tapering. Replace as necessary.
10. Inspect threaded portion of head for damage. Dress threads as necessary.
11. Inspect seal and o-ring grooves in head for burrs and sharp edges. Dress applicable surfaces as nec­essary.
12. Inspect cylinder head outside diameter for scoring or other damage and ovality and tapering. Replace as necessary.
13. If applicable, inspect rod and barrel bearings for signs of correct excessive wear or damage. Replace as necessary.
a. Thoroughly clean hole, (steel bushing) of burrs,
dirt etc. to facilitate bearing installation.
b. Inspect steel bushing for wear or other damage.
If steel bushing is worn o r damaged, rod/bar rel must be replaced.
c. Lubricate inside of the steel bushing with WD40
prior to bearing installation.
d. Using an arbor of the correct size, carefully
press the bearing into steel bushing.
Assembly
NOTE: Prior to cylinder assembly, ensure that the proper
cylinder seal kit is us ed . Se e your JLG Parts Manua l. Apply a light film of hydraulic oil to all components
prior to assembly.
1. A speci al tool is use d to install a new rod seal into the applicable cylinder head gland groove.
NOTE: Install pin into the Gar-Max bearing dry. Lubrication
is not required with nickel plated pins and bearings.
14. Inspect travel limiting collar or spacer for burrs and sharp edges. If necessary, dress inside diameter surface with Scotch Brite or equivalent.
15. If applic able, inspect port block fitt ings and holdi ng valve. Replace as necessary.
16. Inspect the oil ports for blockage or the presence of dirt or other foreign material. Repair as necessary.
17. If applicable, inspect piston rings for cracks or other damage. Replace as nece s sa ry.
Figure 2-8. Rod Seal Installation
WHEN INSTALLING "POLY-PAK" PISTON SEALS, ENSURE SEALS ARE INSTALLED PROPERLY. REFER TO WIPER SEAL INSTALLA­TION FOR CORRECT SEAL ORIENTATION. IMPROPER SEAL INSTALLATION COULD RESULT IN CYLINDER LEAKAGE AND IMPROPER CYLINDER OPERATION.
2. Use a soft mallet to tap a new wiper seal into the applicable cylinder head gland groove. Install a new wear ring into the applicable cylinder head gland groove.
Figure 2-9. Wiper Seal Installation
2-10 – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
3. Place a new o-ring and back-up seal in the applica­ble outside diameter groove of the cylinder head.
Figure 2-10. Installation of Head Seal Kit
4. Install washer ring onto rod, careful ly instal l the head gland on the rod, ensuring that the wiper and rod seals are not damaged or dislodged. Push the head along the rod to the rod end, as applicable.
5. Carefully slide the piston spacer on the rod.
6. If applicable, correctly place new o-ring in the inner piston diameter gr oove. (The backup ring side fac­ing the O-ring is grooved.)
7. If applicable, correctly place new seals and guide lock rings in the outer piston diameter groove. (A tube, with I.D. slightly larger than the O.D.of the pis­ton is recommended to install the solid seal.)
NOTE: The backup rings for the solid seal have a radius on
one side. This side faces the solid seal.(See magni­fied insert in Figure 2-11.)The split of seals and backup rings are to be positioned so as not to be in alignment with each other.
Figure 2-11. Piston Seal Kit Installation
8. Using suitable protection, clamp the cylinder rod in a vise or similar holding fixture as close to piston as possible.
9. Carefully thread the piston on the cylinder rod hand tight, ensuring that the o-ring and back-up rings are not damaged or dislodged.
10. Thread piston onto rod until it abuts the spacer end and install the tapered bushing.
NOTE: When installing the tapered bushing, piston and ma t-
ing end of rod must be free of oil.
WHEN REBUILDING THE STEER, LOWER LIFT, LEVEL CYLINDER, OR UPPER LIFT CYLINDER, APPLY LOCTITE #242 TO TAPERED BUSHING BOLTS, THEN TIGHTEN SECURELY.
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-11
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-12. Tapered Bushing Installation
11. Assemble the tapered bushing loosely into the pis­ton and insert JLG capscrews (not vendor cap­screws) through the drilled holes in the bushing and into the tapped holes in the piston.
12. Tighten the capscrews evenly and progressively in rotation to the specified torque value. (See T able 2-1, Cylinder Head and Tapered Bushing Torque Specifi­cations.)
13. After the screws have been torqued, tap the tapered bushing with a hammer (500 to 750 gram) and brass shaft (approximately 19 mm in diameter) as follows;
b. Tap each space once; this means the tapered
bushing is tapped 3 times as there are 3 spaces between the capscrews.
Figure 2-13. Seating the Tapered Bearing
14. Retorque the capscrews evenly and progressively in rotation to the specified torque value. (See Table 2-1, Cylinder Hea d an d Tapered Bushing Torque Specifi­cations.)
15. Remove the cylinder rod from the holding fixture.
16. Place new guide locks and seals in the applicable outside diameter grooves of the cylinder piston. (See Figure 2-11., Piston Seal Kit Installation)
a. Place the shaf t against the cylinder rod and in
contact with the bushing in the spaces between the capscrews.
Figure 2-14. Poly-Pak Piston Seal Installat ion
2-12 – JLG Lift – 3120884
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
17. Position the cylinder barrel in a suitable holding fix­ture.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN INSTALLING THE CYLINDER ROD, HEAD, A ND PISTON. AVOID PULLING TH E ROD OFF-CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
18. With barrel clamped securely, and while adequately supporting the rod, insert the piston end into the barrel cylinder. Ensure that the piston loading o-ring and seal ring are not damaged or dislodged.
19. Continue pushing the rod into the barrel until the cyl­inder head gland can be inserted into the barrel cyl­inder.
20. Secure the cylinder head gland using the washer ring and socket head bolts.
Table 2-1.Cylinder Head and Tapered Bushing Torque
Specifications
Description
E.A.R. Cylinder
Level Cylinder (M45AJ)
Master Cylinder
(M45AJ)
Table 2-2. Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specifications)
Description
Upper Lift Cylinder
Mid Lift Cylinder
Head Torque V alue
(Wet)
30 ft. lbs (41 Nm)
30 ft. lbs (41 Nm)
30 ft. lbs.
(41 Nm)
Nut Torque Valve (Wet)
200 ft. lbs.
(270 Nm)
400 ft. lbs.
(542 Nm)
Tapered Bushing
Torque Value (Wet)
5 ft. lbs.
(7 Nm)
5 ft. lbs.
(7 Nm)
5 ft. lbs.
(7 Nm)
Setscrew
Torque Value
(Dry)
100 in. lbs.
(11 Nm)
100 in. lbs.
(11 Nm)
Figure 2-15. Rod Assembly Installation
21. After the cylinder has been reassembled, the rod should be pushed all the way in (fully retracted) prior to the reinstallation of any holding valve or valves.
22. If applicable, install the cartridge-type holding valve and fittings in the rod port block, using new o-rings as applicable. (See Table 2-3, Holding Valve Torque Specifications).
IF THE CYLINDER IS TO BE TESTED PRIOR TO INSTALLATIO N ON THE MACHINE, EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE USED TO INSURE THAT THE OUTER END OF THE ROD IS SUPPORTED. USE EITHER A TRAVELING OVERHEAD HOIST, FORK-LIFT, OR O THER MEANS TO SUPPORT THE OVERHANGING WEIGHT OF THE EXTENDING ROD.
Lower Lift Cylinder
Level Cylinder (M45 A) 80 ft. lbs.
Master Cylinder (M45A)
Table 2-3. Holding Valve Torque Specificatio ns
Description Torque Value
SUN - 7/8 HEX M20 X 1.5 THDS. 30-35 ft. lbs.
SUN - 1 1/8 HEX 1 -14 UNS THDS. 45-50 ft. lbs.
SUN - 1 1/4 HEX M36 X 2 THDS. 150-160 ft. lbs.
RACINE - 1 1/8 HEX 1 1/16 - 12 THDS. 50-55 ft. lbs.
RACINE - 1 3/8 HEX 1 3/16 - 12 THDS. 75-80 ft. lbs.
400 ft. lbs.
(542 Nm)
(108 Nm)
80 ft. lbs.
(108 Nm)
100 in. lbs.
(11 Nm)
100 in. lbs.
(11 Nm)
100 in. lbs.
(11 Nm)
(41-48 Nm)
(61-68 Nm)
(204-217 Nm)
(68-75 Nm)
(102-109 Nm)
RACINE - 1 7/8 HEX 1 5/8 - 12 THDS. 100-110 ft. lbs.
(136-149 Nm)
3120884 – JLG Lift – 2-13
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
Figure 2-16. Upper Boom Lift Cy linder Removal
2.8 CYLINDER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Upper (Main) Boom Lift Cylinder Removal
1. Place the machine on a flat and level surface. Place the Upper Boom in a horizontal position. Place Lower and Mid Booms 5 degree above horizontal. Shut down machine and prop boom.
2. Tag, disco nnec t a nd ca p th e up per boom lift cylind er hydraulic lines and ports.
3. Remove the hardware securing the cylinder rod attach pin #1 to the boom. Using a suitable brass drift, drive out the cylinder rod attach pin #1.
3. Remove cylinder port plugs and hydraulic line caps and correctly attach lines to cylinder ports.
4. With function speed switch at its slowest setting, extend the cylinder rod until attach pin hole aligns with those in boom. Using a suitable drift, drive the cylinder rod attach pin #1 through the aligned holes. Secure the pin in place with pin retaining hardware.
5. Cycle cylinder completely to check for proper func­tioning. Place boom in stowed position. Check hydraulic fluid level and adjust accordingly.
Mid Boom Lift Cylinder Removal
1. Place machine on flat and level surface. Place the Upper Boom in a horizontal position. Place the Mid Boom in a 10 degree elevated position. Support Upper Boom with a prop. Support upright with an overhead cran e.
2. Using slings, restrain the lower lift cylinder.
3. Remove the hardware securing the cylinder rod attach pin #3 to the boom. Using an appropriate brass drift, drive out the cylinder rod attach pin #3.
4. Secure the cylinder with suitable slings or supports as required. Remove the hardware securing the bar­rel end attach pin #2. Using a suitable brass drift, drive out the barrel end attach pin #2.
5. Remove the cylinder from the boom and place in a suitable work area.
Upper (Main) Boom Lift Cylinder In stallation
NOTE: Coat I.D. of bushings with specified lubricant prior to
installing pins.
1. Install Lift Cylinder in place using suitable slings or supports, aligning attach pin mounting holes on upright.
2. Using a suitable drift, drive the barrel end attach pin #2 through the mounting holes in the lift cylinder and upright. Secure in place with pin retaining hard­ware.
Figure 2-17. Mid Boom Lift Cylinder Removal
4. Tag, disconnect and cap the lift cylinder hydraulic lines and ports.
5. Remove the hardware securing the barrel end attac h pin #4 to the boom. Using an appropriate brass drift, drive out the cylinder barrel pin #4.
6. Carefully remove cylinder from boom. Place in a suitable work area.
2-14 – JLG Lift – 3120884
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