Page identificationPage number 1-3 is to be interpreted as: Chapter 1, page 3.
Document changesDocument changes will be released as new editions or supplements. In
general: this manual is subject to change without notice.
Editorial informationThe current edition of this technical document is:
1/08.04 = 1st edition, August 2004
2.2How to Use the Technical Document
Chapter 2: Important Information
Intended useThis technical document is intended for service technicians and is to be
used for first studies (to acquire a basic knowledge) and for reference
purposes (for TSC, maintenance and repair). The study of this
document, however, does not replace the training courses offered by
the manufacturer.
RequirementsKnowledge of the current Operating Instructions of the respective
system.
Background experience in mechanics, electrical and medical
engineering.
Note and Caution symbols
Explanation of the Note and Caution symbols used:
Note
Informs the operator that in case of a failure to follow the steps as
described, a specific function will be executed incorrectly or will not be
executed at all, or will not produce the desired effect.
Caution
Advises the operator against certain procedures or actions that could
cause damage to the equipment or may have adverse effects on
operators and patients.
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.042-1
Chapter 2: Important Information
2.3Precautions for Working on the System
Authorized personsAssembly, extensions, adjustments, modifications or repairs may only
be carried out by the manufacturer or persons authorized by him.
Measuring equipment and
accessories
PrecautionsBefore turning power on, repair any visible damage.
ESD precautionsWhen repairing the system and replacing spare parts, observe
Monitor support armIf the 5008 hemodialysis system is to be placed in a horizontal position
To be observed after
working on the system
To be observed after
aborting a disinfection
program
The activities described in this technical document require the
availability of the necessary technical measuring equipment and
accessories.
Prior to opening the system and when working on the open system, the
following precautions have to be taken:
– Protect the components against ingress of liquids.
– Do not touch live parts.
– All plugs, connections and components may only be disconnected or
connected if de-energized.
applicable ESC precautions (e.g. EN 100 015-1).
for servicing, the monitor support arm must be protected with the
transport protection to prevent it from flipping over.
A disinfection and a T1 test must be performed after working on the
system.
After a disinfection program has been aborted or if the system is to be
preserved, the hemodialysis system must be disconnected from the
water supply after a maximum of 3 days. When the system is returned
to use, check that the pressure of the water supply meets the prescribed
minimum pressure.
2.4Addresses
Please address any inquires to:
Fresenius Medical Care AG
61346 Bad Homburg
Germany
Phone: + 49 6172 609-0
www.fmc-ag.com
2-2Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM1/08.04
Chapter 2: Important Information
Service
Central Europe
Service
International
Local Service
Fresenius Medical Care
Deutschland GmbH
Geschäftsbereich Zentraleuropa
Kundendienst / Servicecenter
Steinmühlstraße 24 I
61352 Bad Homburg
Germany
Phone: +49 6172 609-7100
Fax: +49 6172 609-7102
E-mail: ServicecenterD@fmc-ag.com
Fresenius Medical Care
Deutschland GmbH
Service Support International
Hafenstraße 9
97424 Schweinfurt
Germany
Phone: +49 9721 678-333 (hotline)
Fax: +49 9721 678-130
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.042-3
Chapter 2: Important Information
2-4Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM1/08.04
3Specifications
ODimensions, weight and housing material
DimensionsHeight: approx. 162 cm (approx. 210 cm incl. IV pole)
Width: approx. 48 cm (on base incl. brake)
Depth: approx. 72 cm (approx. 86 cm with extended concentrate rack)
WeightApprox. 135 kg (without options)
Housing materialPU vacuum cast resin
OType label
Chapter 3: Specifications
1
2
3
4
1Type identification, serial number
2Power requirements
3Protection against ingress of liquids: drip-proof
4Caution, consult accompanying documents
5Degree of protection against electric shock: Type B
6CE mark
6
5
OElectrical safety (classification according to EN 60601-1, IEC 601-1)
Type of protection against
Safety class I
electric shock
Degree of protection
Type B, symbol:
against electric shock
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.043-1
Chapter 3: Specifications
Applicable only to the BPM
blood pressure cuff:
Degree of protection
against electric shock
Degree of protection
against ingress of liquids
Leakage currentsAccording to EN 60601-1
EMC specifications
according to EN 60601-1-2
(IEC 601-1-2)
OElectric supply
Line voltage100 to 230 V AC, ±10 %, 47 to 63 Hz
Type CF, symbol:
Drip-proof, symbol: IPX1
RFI emissions:
Limit class A according to EN 55011, Group 1
(The decisive criterion is the line voltage and the operating current
specified on the type label of the system)
Connection to power
supply
Operating current
dialysis
Power supply
(internal)
BatteryLead-acid battery (maintenance-free)
OFuses
Main power switch2 x G 16 A (miniature circuit-breaker) rear of power supply unit
OOperating conditions
Water inlet pressure1.5 to 6.0 bar
16 A at 230 V, regulation according to VDE 0100 part 0107
Approx. 6 A, (at 230 V)
at a water inlet temperature of 17 °C
Dialysate temperature 37 °C
Dialysate flow: 500 ml/min
+24 V ± 3 %, 20 A short-circuit proof
+18 V ± 3 %, 14 A short-circuit proof
480 W total power output
24 V, 7 Ah
Water inlet temperature5 °C to 30 °C
with "Integrated hot rinse": 85 °C to 95 °C
Water inlet rate1.5 l/min; at an inlet pressure of 1.5 bar
3-2Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM1/08.04
Chapter 3: Specifications
Water drain0 to 100 cm above the floor, minimum 5 cm free fall. The water drain
must be located at a lower level than the dialyzer position.
Concentrate supply0to-100mbar; maximum suction height 1m
with Central Delivery System (option): 0.05 to 2.0 bar
Heat dissipationDialysis:
approx. 400 Watt (at an ambient temperature of 20 °C)
Range of operating
temperature
Atmospheric pressure700700 hPa to 1060 hPa
Relative humidity30 % to 75 %, temporarily 95 %
Stability5°
IV pole load capacityMaximum: 5 kg
OExternal connection options
15 °C to 35 °C
Maximum load capacity of one hook: 5 kg
Caution
Any additional equipment connected to the analog and digital interfaces
of the machine must comply with the applicable EN specifications (e.g.
EN 60950 for data processing equipment and EN 60601 (IEC 601) for
electro-medical equipment).
Apart from this requirement, all configurations must comply with the
system standard EN 60601-1-1 (IEC 601-1-1), or their applicability with
regard to safety has to be proven by a certificate issued by a testing
agency authorized to test the ready-for-use machine.
The connection of additional equipment to the signal input or output
component affects the system configuration and anyone connecting
additional equipment is therefore responsible for compliance with the
system standard EN 60601-1-1 (IEC 601-1-1).
Caution
The external alarm indicators do not relieve the operator of the
obligation to observe the local alarms of the system.
LANInterface for the exchange of data.
Electrically isolated by transformer.
Port: RJ 45
RS232Interface for the exchange of data.
Electrically isolated by optocoupler.
Port: DSUB 9-pin
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.043-3
Chapter 3: Specifications
Service/diagnostics(Protected by cover!)
24 V(Protected by cover!)
Alarm outputFor the connection of an external alarm indicator (nurse call). (Potential-
OOverride conditions
Audible alarm suppressionMute alarm time: maximum 2 minutes
For inhouse computer diagnostics.
Port: DSUB 15-pin
24 V connection (2 A fuse)
Port: Flanged socket, 4-pin
free alarm output. Alternating contact maximum 24 V/24 W).
Port: 5-pin diode plug via a shielded line; shield grounded on either side.
When overriding a safety system the responsibility for the patient’s
safety rests with the operator of the machine.
(adjustable in the SETUP)
Alarm overrideAfter confirmation of the error message and start of the blood systems:
Blood leak overrideOverride time: maximum 2 minutes
Override air-bubble
detector
OOperating programs
T1 testAutomatic test for verification of the operating and safety systems.
PreparationDefined by the optical detector located below the venous bubble
Priming and rinsing the
blood lines
Arterial and venous pressure alarm for approx. 10 seconds (window
inactive)
Air detector alarm for approx. 2 seconds
Override time: after starting removal of air: approx. 4 seconds
The T1 test is mandatory,
– after power on (not following a power failure)
– after a cleaning program
catcher.
Preparation is terminated as soon as the optical detector senses
opaque fluid in the blood lines.
Minimum rinse volume 500 ml; automatic switching to rinsing, if level in
bubble catcher detected. Automatic raising of the fluid level during the
rinse phase.
ReinfusionReinfusion volume adjustable in the SETUP.
Return to dialysis still possible.
DialysisBicarbonate dialysis
ISO-UFUltrafiltration without dialysate flow (Bergström method)
Time adjustable in the TECHNICIAN's SETUP,
Temperature: approx. 37 °C,
Flow: 600, 800 ml/min (adjustable in the SETUP)
Cold disinfection/degreasing, cold disinfection:
Time adjustable in the TECHNICIAN's SETUP,
Temperature: approx. 37 °C,
Flow: max. 900 ml/min
Heat disinfection:
Time adjustable in the TECHNICIAN's SETUP,
Flow: max. 900 ml/min
In all programs:
Blood pump stops, arterial and venous line occlusion clamp closed.
Progress of the program (time-counting) is interrupted in the event of a
flow alarm.
The cleaning programs can be aborted.
The chemical disinfection program is followed by a mandatory rinse.
Chapter 3: Specifications
FlushRinsing of the water supply area
ODialysate circuit and safety systems
Blood leak detectorThreshold of response ≤ 0.5 ml blood loss per minute into the dialysate
at a hematocrit of 0.25.
(flow rate 100 ml/min to 1000 ml/min)
Transmembrane pressureDisplay range: –100 to 400 mmHg
Resolution: 5 mmHg
Definition:
TMP= P
TMP= Transmembrane pressure
P
bo
P
di
P
do
Offset =Flow-dependent pressure fluctuations
– (Pdi + Pdo) / 2 + Offset
bo
=Blood pressure on the outlet side of the dialyzer
=Dialysate pressure on the inlet side of the dialyzer
=Dialysate pressure on the outlet side of the dialyzer
UltrafiltrationSelectable UF rate: 0 ml/h to 4000 ml/h (in 10 ml increments)
Maximum rate internally adjustable to 1, 2, 3, or 4 l/h.
Pump volume accuracy: ±1 % (at P
> –500 mbar)
di
The UF rate/effective blood flow ratio is being monitored during the
treatment. If an incongruity occurs a warning will be displayed after
approx. 10 seconds.
Pressure holding testEvent-controlled
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.043-5
Chapter 3: Specifications
BalancingAccuracy: ±0.1 % related to the total dialysate volume
Maximum balancing error
F=
F=
F
UF
F
bil
F
+ F
UF
Bil
Maximum balancing error
=
Ultrafiltration error
=
Balancing error
Example:
Ultrafiltration error: with 1000 ml in 1 hour: ±1 % = ±10 ml/h
Balancing error: with 30 l fluid flow in 1 hour at a dialysate flow of
500 ml/min: ±0.1 %= ± 30 ml/h
Maximum balancing error:
F=F
UF+FBil
=(±10ml/h)+(±30ml/h)=±40ml/h
DegassingMethod: Negative pressure
Dialysate concentration
(conductivity)
Display range: 12.8 to 15.7 mS/cm
Resolution: 0.1 mS/cm
Accuracy: 0.1 mS/cm
Method:
Temperature-compensated electronic conductivity meter with
adjustable alarm limits.
ConcentratesEntering concentration types
Adjustment range: 125 to 151 mmol/l, depending on the concentrate
used ±10 % of the base value.
Bicarbonate readjustment range: corresponds to ±8 mmol/l
bibag
®
Bicarbonate concentrate preparation from the bibag
®
Temperature range: 15 to 35 °C
Dialysate temperatureAdjustment range: (prescribed temperature) 34.0 °C to 39.0 °C
Resolution: 0.5 °C
Measuring accuracy: ±0.2 °C
Dialysate flowDisplay range: 100 to 1000 ml/min
Resolution: 100 ml/min
Desired values: 100 to 1000 ml/min
Measurement by means of time pulse monitoring and balancing
chamber volume
Auto flow: dialysate flow controlled in relation to the blood flow,
determined by the dialyzer.
EcoFlow: dialysate flow automatically reduced to 100 ml/min in
Preparation
Rinse and chemical
disinfection temperature
Desired temperature: 37 °C
Resolution: 0.5 °C
Measuring accuracy: ±0.2 °C
Rinse and chemical
Desired value: 600 ml/min
disinfection flow
3-6Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM1/08.04
Chapter 3: Specifications
Hot rinse and heat
disinfection temperature
Desired temperature: 85 °C
Resolution: 0.5 °C
Measuring accuracy: ±2.0 °C
Hot rinse and heat
Desired value: 600 ml/min
disinfection flow
Concentration of
disinfectant
Dilution: Disinfectant is diluted with purified water in the dialysis system
at a ratio of 1+24.
Flow alarmDependent on the programmed flow
OExtracorporeal blood circuit and safety systems
Arterial pressure
measurement
Display range: –300 to +300 mmHg
Resolution: 5 mmHg
Accuracy: 7 mmHg (typical)
OD senses non-opaque presence:
Alarm window width: –300 to +300 mmHg
OD senses opaque presence:
Alarm window width: +40 to +200 mmHg
Default value adjustable in the SETUP, factory setting 120 mmHg
Blood pumpDelivery rate: 30 to 600 ml/min
Resolution: 10 ml/min (with a line diameter of 8 mm)
Accuracy: < 5 % (without lines)
Line diameter: 4.4 mm, 6.4 mm, 8.0 mm
Blood pump stop alarm: 60 seconds
Spring-loaded rollers, fully occluding, pressure-limited to 2 bar with 8 x
2.1 pump line segment (when using the prescribed tubing systems).
(The blood pump design allows manual operation, hand crank in the
rotor, in clockwise direction only.)
Venous pressure
measurement
Display range: –100 to +500 mmHg
Resolution: 5 mmHg
Accuracy: 7 mmHg (typical)
OD senses non-opaque presence:
Alarm window width: –100 to +500 mmHg
OD senses opaque presence:
Alarm window width: 40 to 200 mmHg
Default value adjustable in the SETUP,
Factory setting 120 mmHg
adjustable over a range of 20 to 500 mmHg
(adjustable from -100 to 500 mmHg via SETUP.)
Fill level detectorMethod:
Capacitive measurement
Switching point 13 mm, ±4 mm from upper edge
Optical detectorMethod:
Infrared transmission
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.043-7
Chapter 3: Specifications
Air bubble detectorMethod:
Distinguishes between
OD light (saline or air in the tubing system)
OD dark (blood in the tubing system).
Ultrasonic transmission measurement on the line
Sensitivity:
– Air bubbles:
Bubble volume ≥ 20 µl
– Blood foam (air-blood mixture)
Air alarm:
– BP rate < 100 ml/min:
Air bubble: Volume ≥ 20 µl
Blood foam
– BP rate ≥ 100 ml/min:
10 air bubbles with an air bubble volume of < 50 µl each
or 1 air bubble with an air bubble volume of ≥ 50 µl,
Blood foam
Heparin pumpDelivery rate: 0.5 to 10 ml/h
Audible alarmSetting range of the loudness of the audible alarm:
ODIASAFE
®
plus (option)
The specified data refer to the most unfavorable case with a BP rate of
0 to 600 ml/min when using the blood lines specified in chapter
Consumables.
Resolution: 0.1 ml/h
Accuracy: ±5 % for delivery rates of 0.5 to 10 ml/h and a measuring time
of 2 hours up to 1.2 bar counter-pressure
(calibrated for 30 ml Fresenius heparin syringes)
With delivery rates of <1.0 ml/h the tolerance may exceed the specified
±5 %.
Stop time: 0 minutes up to 2 hours.
Resolution: 1 minute
Bolus injection: 1.0 up to 20.0 ml
Resolution: 0.1 ml
30 ml Fresenius heparin syringe
Factory setting ≥ 65 db (adjustable)
Minimum setting: ≥ 65 db
Filter life: maximum 12 weeks.
Monitored by the dialysis system and a warning (Filter change) is
displayed.
3-8Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM1/08.04
OOCM (option)
OONLINEplus™ (option)
Chapter 3: Specifications
When using ONLINEplus™ (option):
Filter life: maximum 100 treatments.
Monitored by the dialysis system and a warning (Filter change) is
displayed. If the warning is ignored, ONLINEplus™ will be disabled after
the respective number has been exceeded.
After 90 treatments the number of the remaining treatments will be
displayed in the cleaning programs.
Measuring accuracy of the clearance: ± 6 % standard deviation
Shortest measuring interval: 25 min
Time scale of the display: 10 s
Delivery rate: 25 to 600 ml/min (inside line diameter: 8.0 mm)
Resolution: 1 ml/min
OSingle Needle (option)
Blood pump
stop alarm
Single Needle pump
Exchange volume: substituate goal 500 l adjustable in relation to
treatment parameters
Accuracy: < 5 % (without lines)
(This specification only applies to the range from 30 to 350 ml/min. With
delivery rates of < 30 ml/min the deviation may be greater.)
Volume counter display: 0.1 to 210 liters
Resolution: 0.1 liter
Spring-loaded rollers, fully occluding, pressure-limited to < 1.3 bar.
(The blood pump design allows manual operation, hand crank in the
rotor, in clockwise direction only.)
Auto sub: The sub rate is determined as a function of:
–UF rate
– Blood flow
– Hematocrit (HCT)
– Total protein (TP)
– Filter performance
During Single Needle operation 180 seconds.
Stroke volume10 to 50 ml in increments of 5 ml
External compliance
50 ml or 60 ml stroke volume
chamber
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.043-9
Chapter 3: Specifications
Auto SN
Delivery rate of the
Single Needle pump
OBPM (option)
Blood pressureDisplay Area
PulseDisplay range: 20 to 245 1/min
OBTM (option)
Required blood flow for
accurate BTM function
+20 % (programmable in the Operator setup.)
– Systole: 30 mmHg to 280 mmHg
– Diastole: 10 mmHg to 240 mmHg
– MAP: 20 mmHg to 255 mmHg
Resolution: 1 mmHg
Accuracy of measured value ±3 mmHg
Resolution: 1/min
≥120 ml/min
(The measuring and control functions of the BTM are deactivated if the
blood flow is < 100 ml/min.)
Temperature
measurement
Accuracy of the fistula temperatures (if correct ambient temperature is
indicated): ± 0.5 °C
Error in fistula temperatures per °C error of the set ambient temperature
0.08 °C (at a blood flow of 100 ml/min)
0.03 °C (at a blood flow of 300 ml/min)
Body temperature change accuracy: ± 0.2 °C
Recirculation
measurement
Accuracy of recirculation measurement
(for 2.5 °C venous bolus amplitude): ± 2 %
Maximum bolus amplitude: – 3 °C or + 3 °C
Maximum duration of the bolus: up to 10 min
Maximum dialysate temperature range used by the BTM:
33.5 °C to 39.5 °C
Body temperature controlAllowed range of desired values for body temperature change rate:
– 0.5 °C/h to + 0.5 °C/h
Maximum dialysate temperature range used by the BTM:
33.5 °C to 39.5 °C
3-10Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.04
ONetwork (option)
Chapter 3: Specifications
Caution
The responsible organization of the network is responsible for
protecting the machine from excessive network load (e.g. by
accumulation of broadcast messages or port scans). If necessary, the
connection to the network must be established via a router or a firewall,
for example.
The system configurator is responsible for the further secure data
processing, e.g. in PC software applications.
The responsible organization of the network is responsible for the
protection of the not encrypted, transferred data.
The data transfer of alarm states via the network must not be used as
an external alarm alert (nurse call).
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.043-11
Chapter 3: Specifications
3-12Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.04
4Installation
4.1Preface
Instructions for all technicians who are authorized to commission
our hemodialysis systems.
We, as manufacturers, permanently aim at delivering systems of
highest quality.
To reach this aim, we need your support.
Please commission our hemodialysis systems by uniformly using the
enclosed "initial start-up report" and enter the values determined in the
columns provided.
The following is applicable:
Corrections are necessary only if the measured values are outside
of the tolerances specified!
Chapter 4: Installation
We will then evaluate the initial start-up reports, which will enable us to
monitor the quality of our systems on their delivery.
After initial start-up, please asap send – by mail or by fax – the
completed form (Initial Start-Up Report) back to the following address:
Fresenius Medical Care
Deutschland GmbH
Werk Schweinfurt
Herrn Alfred Laus, Abt. BM
Hafenstraße 9
97424 Schweinfurt
Fax: 09721/ 678450
Thank you very much for your help!
4.2Important Information on Initial Start-Up
This technical document is intended for initial start-up only. It is not
intended for restarting hemodialysis systems that have been shut down
or have been put out of service temporarily.
The initial start-up must be performed by the Technical Service of
Fresenius Medical Care or a person authorized by them!
Any information on initial start-up and the specifications in the Operating
Instructions must be observed.
When bringing the hemodialysis system from a cooler to a warmer
room, allow approx. 2 hours for the system to adjust to the ambient
temperature before turning the unit on.
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.044-1
Chapter 4: Installation
4.3Initial Start-Up Report
5008 Initial Start-Up Report
Fresenius
Technician's name: Service report number:
Customer/Customer no.:
Inventory no.: Device no. Operating hours:
Device type including option(s):
Med ical
Care
4-2Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM1/08.04
Chapter 4: Installation
No.DescriptionMeasure-
ment
value
1 Preparation
1.1Hemodialysis system without visible shipping damage.T
1.2Remove the transport protection for the monitor support arm.T
Install the IV pole.T
1.3Connect the water supply tubing.T
Connect the drain and the flush tubings.T
Protect the tubings from slipping out.T
Standard: Length 3 m, internal diameter 6 mm
T
Tubing dimensions, adjusted: Length _____ m, internal diameter_____ mm
1.4Connect the CDS tubings and protect them from slipping out.
Apply a shrink tube marking for the CDS tubings.T
CDS 1T
CDS 2T
BICT
1.5Remove the shipping plugs from the overflows.T
1.6When turning the hemodialysis system on, perform an audible check of the watchdog alarm.T
1.7Rinse out the anti-freeze.T
1.8Select the Filter change program.
Connect the filter. DIASAFE
®
plus/ONLINEplus™
T
In the service mode, delete mandatory disinfection.
Then completely run the rinse program.
3Check – water inlet flow / adjustment – degassing
3.1Check MaxWaterFlow.
Desired value: 1300 ml/min to 1550 ml/min
________Corr.:
T Yes
T No
3.2Perform the degassing adjustment.T
4Check – dialysate flow
4.1Check flow at 800 ml/min.
________T
Desired value: 770 ml/min to 830 ml/min
Fresenius Medical Care 5008 SM 1/08.044-3
Chapter 4: Installation
No. Description Measure-
ment
value
5 Check – temperature
5.1Check PT07 (temperature) at 37 °C. (flow 500 ml/min)
Desired value: 36.8 °C to 37.2 °C (display on hemodialysis system)
Measure the reference temperature with an external measuring instrument.
Difference = Reference temperature minus PT07
Desired value – difference: –0.5 °C to +0.2 °C
Measure the reference conductivity with an external measuring instrument.
Difference = Reference conductivity minus CD7
Desired value – difference: ±0.2 mS/cm
7Check – blood leak detector
7.1Check the blood leak:
Desired value: 4.8 V to 5.2 V
7.2Check the dimness:
Desired value: 4.8 V to 5.2 V