Philips EP1.1U Schematic

Color Television Chassis

EP1.1U
For manual LGE PDP panel see: 3122 785 15590
For manual FHP PDP panel see: 3122 785 14580
For manual SDI PDP panel see: 3122 785 14990
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Contents Page Contents Page
1. Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview 2
2. Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes 4
3. Directions for Use 6
4. Mechanical Instructions 7
5. Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding 13
6. Block Diagrams, Test Point Overviews, and
Waveforms
Wiring Diagram 42” & 50” 31 Block Diagram Video 32 Block Diagram Control & Clock Signals 34 I2C IC’s Overview 35 Supply Lines Overview 36
7. Circuit Diagrams and PWB Layouts Diagram PWB SSB: DC / DC (B1A) 37 68-73 SSB: Supply + RS232 (B1B)38 68-73 SSB: Chanel Decoder (B2A) 39 68-73 SSB: Main Tuner (B2B)40 68-73 SSB: MPIF Main: Video Source Selection (B3A)41 68-73 SSB: MPIF Main: Supply (B3B)42 68-73 SSB: MPIF Main: IF & SAW Filter (B3C)43 68-73 SSB: MPIF Main: Audio Source Selection (B3D)44 68-73 SSB: MPIF Main: Audio Amplifier (B3E)45 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: Audio / Video (B4A)46 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: DV I/O Interface (B4B)47 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: Tunnelbus (B4C)48 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: DDR Interface (B4D)49 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: Standby & Control (B4E)50 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: Supply (B4F)51 68-73 SSB: PNX2015: Display Interface (B4G)52 68-73 SSB: Viper: Control (B5A)53 68-73 SSB: Viper: Main Memory (B5B)54 68-73 SSB: Viper: A/V + Tunnelbus (B5C)55 68-73 SSB: Viper: Supply (B5D)56 68-73
©
Copyright 2006 Philips Consumer Electronics B.V. Eindhoven, The Netherlands. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of Philips.
SSB: Viper: EEPROM (B5E) 57 68-73 SSB: Miscellaneous (B5F)58 68-73 SSB: Video DAC (B6)59 68-73 SSB: HDMI: Supply (B7A)60 68-73 SSB: HDMI: I/O + Control (B7B)61 68-73 SSB: Analog I/O (B7C)62 68-73 SSB: UART (B7D)63 68-73 SSB: Audio: Amplifier (B8A)64 68-73 SSB: Audio: Connectors (B8B)65 68-73 SSB: SRP List Part 1 66 68-73 SSB: SRP List Part 2 67 68-73 Side I/O Panel: (42” & 50”) (D) 74 75 Control Panel (42” & 50”) (E)76 77 LED Panel (42” ME5FL) (J)78 79 Front IR / LED Panel (42” & 50” ME6) (J)80 80
8. Alignments 81
9. Circuit Descriptions, Abbreviation List, and IC Data Sheets 86 Abbreviation List 88 IC Data Sheets 91
10. Spare Parts List 101
11. Revision List 101
Published by WS 0662 Customer Service Printed in the Netherlands Subject to modification EN 3122 785 16300
EN 2 EP1.1U1.
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview

1. Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview

Index of this chapter:

1.1 Technical Specifications

1.2 Connection Overview

1.3 Chassis Overview
Notes:
Some models in this chassis range have a different mechanical construction. The information given here is therefore model specific.
Data below can deviate slightly from the actual situation, due to the different set executions.
Specifications are indicative (subject to change).
1.1 Technical Specifications

1.1.1 Vision

Display type : Plasma (SDI) Screen size : 42” (107 cm), 16:9
Resolution (HxV pixels) : 1024(*3)x768p (42”)
Min. contrast ratio : 10000:1 Min. light output (cd/m
2
) : 1200 (42”)
Viewing angle (HxV degrees) : 160x160 Tuning system : PLL TV Color systems : ATSC
Video playback : NTSC Cable : Unscrambled digital
Tuner bands : VHF, UHF, S, Hyper Supported video formats : 640x480i - 1fH
Supported computer formats : 640x480 @ 60Hz
: 50” (127 cm), 16:9
: 1366(*3)x768p (50”)
: 1300 (52”)
:NTSC
cable - QAM
: 640x480p - 2fH : 1280x720p - 3fH : 1920x1080i - 2fH
: 800x600 @ 60Hz : 1024x768 @ 60Hz : 1366x768 @ 60Hz

1.1.4 Miscellaneous

Power supply:
- Mains voltage (V
) : 110 - 240
AC
- Mains frequency (Hz) : 50/60
Ambient conditions:
- Temperature range (°C) : +5 to +40
- Maximum humidity : 90% R.H.
Power consumption (values are indicative)
- Normal operation (W) : 400 (42”) : 480 (50”)
- Standby (W) : < 1
Dimensions (WxHxD in inch) : 49.2x27.1x4.4 (42”)
: 56.1x30.9x4.4 (50”)
Weight, stand included (kg/lbs) : 40/87.6 (42”)
: 57/125.6 (50”)
1.2 Connection Overview
Note: The following connector color abbreviations are used
(acc. to DIN/IEC 757): Bk= Black, Bu= Blue, Gn= Green, Gy= Grey, Rd= Red, Wh= White, and Ye= Yellow.

1.2.1 Side Connections

1.1.2 Sound

Sound systems : AV Stereo
Maximum power (W
) : 2 x 15 W
RMS

1.1.3 Multimedia

Supported file formats : JPEG
USB input : USB1.1
:BTSC : Dolby Digital (AC3)
:MP3 : Slideshow (.alb)
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Figure 1-1 Side I/O connections
S-Video (Hosiden): Video Y/C - In
1 -Ground Y Gnd H 2 -Ground C Gnd H 3 -Video Y 1 V 4 -Video C 0.3 V
/ 75 ohm j
PP
P / 75 ohm j
PP
Cinch: Video CVBS - In, Audio - In
Ye -Video CVBS 1 V Wh - Audio L 0.5 V Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
EN 3EP1.1U 1.
Mini Jack: Audio Headphone - Out
Bk - Headphone 32 - 600 ohm / 10 mW ot
USB1.1
1234
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Figure 1-2 USB (type A)
1-+5V k 2 -Data (-) jk 3 -Data (+) jk 4 -Ground Gnd H

1.2.2 Rear Connections (under side)

Figure 1-3 Rear connections (under side)
AV3 S-Video (Hosiden): Video Y/C - In
1 -Ground Y Gnd H 2 -Ground C Gnd H 3 -Video Y 1 V 4 -Video C 0.3 V
/ 75 ohm j
PP
P / 75 ohm j
PP
AV3 Cinch: Video CVBS - In, Audio - In
Ye -Video CVBS 1 V Wh - Audio L 0.5 V Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
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Rd - Video Pr 0.7 V Wh - Audio L 0.5 V Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
AV1 Cinch: Video YPbPr - In, Audio - In
Gn -Video Y 1 V Bu -Video Pb 0.7 V Rd - Video Pr 0.7 V Wh - Audio L 0.5 V Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
HDMI 1 & 2: Digital Video, Digital Audio - In
19
18 2
1
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Figure 1-4 HDMI (type A) connector
1 -D2+ Data channel j 2 -Shield Gnd H 3 -D2- Data channel j 4 -D1+ Data channel j 5 -Shield Gnd H 6 -D1- Data channel j 7 -D0+ Data channel j 8 -Shield Gnd H 9 -D0- Data channel j 10 -CLK+ Data channel j 11 -Shield Gnd H 12 -CLK- Data channel j 13 -n.c. 14 -n.c. 15 -DDC_SCL DDC clock j 16 -DDC_SDA DDC data jk 17 -Ground Gnd H 18 -+5V j 19 -HPD Hot Plug Detect j 20 -Ground Gnd H
AV2 Cinch: Video YPbPr - In, Audio - In
Gn - Video Y 1 V Bu -Video Pb 0.7 V

1.3 Chassis Overview

CONTROL
E
BOARD
SMALL SIGNAL
B
BOARD
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
Aerial - In
- -F-type (US) Coax, 75 ohm D
SIDE I/O
PANEL
LED PANEL
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J
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Figure 1-5 PWB/CBA locations (42 and 50-inch models)

EN 4 EP1.1U2.
Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes

2. Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes

Index of this chapter:

2.1 Safety Instructions

2.2 Warnings

2.3 Notes

2.1 Safety Instructions
Safety regulations require that during a repair:
Connect the set to the Mains/AC Power via an isolation transformer (> 800 VA).
Replace safety components, indicated by the symbol h, only by components identical to the original ones. Any other component substitution (other than original type) may increase risk of fire or electrical shock hazard.
Safety regulations require that after a repair, the set must be returned in its original condition. Pay in particular attention to the following points:
Route the wire trees correctly and fix them with the mounted cable clamps.
Check the insulation of the Mains/AC Power lead for external damage.
Check the strain relief of the Mains/AC Power cord for proper function.
Check the electrical DC resistance between the Mains/AC Power plug and the secondary side (only for sets which have a Mains/AC Power isolated power supply):
1. Unplug the Mains/AC Power cord and connect a wire
between the two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
2. Set the Mains/AC Power switch to the "on" position
(keep the Mains/AC Power cord unplugged!).
3. Measure the resistance value between the pins of the
Mains/AC Power plug and the metal shielding of the tuner or the aerial connection on the set. The reading should be between 4.5 Mohm and 12 Mohm.
4. Switch "off" the set, and remove the wire between the
two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
Check the cabinet for defects, to avoid touching of any inner parts by the customer.
2.2 Warnings
All ICs and many other semiconductors are susceptible to electrostatic discharges (ESD w). Careless handling during repair can reduce life drastically. Make sure that, during repair, you are connected with the same potential as the mass of the set by a wristband with resistance. Keep components and tools also at this same potential. Available ESD protection equipment: – Complete kit ESD3 (small tablemat, wristband,
connection box, extension cable and earth cable) 4822 310 10671.
– Wristband tester 4822 344 13999.
Be careful during measurements in the high voltage section.
Never replace modules or other components while the unit is switched "on".
When you align the set, use plastic rather than metal tools. This will prevent any short circuits and the danger of a circuit becoming unstable.
2.3 Notes

2.3.1 General

Measure the voltages and waveforms with regard to the chassis (= tuner) ground (H), or hot ground (I), depending on the tested area of circuitry. The voltages and waveforms shown in the diagrams are indicative. Measure them in the
Service Default Mode (see chapter 5) with a color bar signal and stereo sound (L: 3 kHz, R: 1 kHz unless stated otherwise) and picture carrier at 475.25 MHz for PAL, or
61.25 MHz for NTSC (channel 3).
Where necessary, measure the waveforms and voltages with (D) and without (E) aerial signal. Measure the voltages in the power supply section both in normal operation (G) and in stand-by (F). These values are indicated by means of the appropriate symbols.
The semiconductors indicated in the circuit diagram and in the parts lists, are interchangeable per position with the semiconductors in the unit, irrespective of the type indication on these semiconductors.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. “Dolby”, “Pro Logic” and the “double-D symbol”, are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.

2.3.2 Schematic Notes

All resistor values are in ohms and the value multiplier is often used to indicate the decimal point location (e.g. 2K2 indicates 2.2 kohm).
Resistor values with no multiplier may be indicated with either an "E" or an "R" (e.g. 220E or 220R indicates 220 ohm).
All capacitor values are given in micro-farads (µ= x10 nano-farads (n= x10
Capacitor values may also use the value multiplier as the decimal point indication (e.g. 2p2 indicates 2.2 pF).
An "asterisk" (*) indicates component usage varies. Refer to the diversity tables for the correct values.
The correct component values are listed in the Spare Parts List. Therefore, always check this list when there is any doubt.

2.3.3 Rework on BGA (Ball Grid Array) ICs

General
Although (LF)BGA assembly yields are very high, there may still be a requirement for component rework. By rework, we mean the process of removing the component from the PWB and replacing it with a new component. If an (LF)BGA is removed from a PWB, the solder balls of the component are deformed drastically so the removed (LF)BGA has to be discarded.
Device Removal
As is the case with any component that, it is essential when removing an (LF)BGA, the board, tracks, solder lands, or surrounding components are not damaged. To remove an (LF)BGA, the board must be uniformly heated to a temperature close to the reflow soldering temperature. A uniform temperature reduces the chance of warping the PWB. To do this, we recommend that the board is heated until it is certain that all the joints are molten. Then carefully pull the component off the board with a vacuum nozzle. For the appropriate temperature profiles, see the IC data sheet.
Area Preparation
When the component has been removed, the vacant IC area must be cleaned before replacing the (LF)BGA. Removing an IC often leaves varying amounts of solder on the mounting lands. This excessive solder can be removed with either a solder sucker or solder wick. The remaining flux can be removed with a brush and cleaning agent. After the board is properly cleaned and inspected, apply flux on the solder lands and on the connection balls of the (LF)BGA. Note: Do not apply solder paste, as this has shown to result in problems during re-soldering.
-9
), or pico-farads (p= x10
-12
-6
),
).
Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes
EN 5EP1.1U 2.
Device Replacement
The last step in the repair process is to solder the new component on the board. Ideally, the (LF)BGA should be aligned under a microscope or magnifying glass. If this is not possible, try to align the (LF)BGA with any board markers. So as not to damage neighboring components, it may be necessary to reduce some temperatures and times.
More Information
For more information on how to handle BGA devices, visit this URL: www.atyourservice.ce.philips.com (needs subscription, not available for all regions). After login, select “Magazine”, then go to “Repair Downloads”. Here you will find Information on how to deal with BGA-ICs.

2.3.4 Lead Free Solder

Philips CE is producing lead-free sets (PBF) from 1.1.2005 onwards.
Identification: The bottom line of a type plate gives a 14-digit serial number. Digits 5 and 6 refer to the production year, digits 7 and 8 refer to production week (in example below it is 1991 week 18).
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avoid mixed regimes. If not to avoid, clean carefully the solder-joint from old tin and re-solder with new tin.
Use only original spare-parts listed in the Service-Manuals. Not listed standard material (commodities) has to be purchased at external companies.
Special information for lead-free BGA ICs: these ICs will be delivered in so-called "dry-packaging" to protect the IC against moisture. This packaging may only be opened short before it is used (soldered). Otherwise the body of the IC gets "wet" inside and during the heating time the structure of the IC will be destroyed due to high (steam­)pressure inside the body. If the packaging was opened before usage, the IC has to be heated up for some hours (around 90°C) for drying (think of ESD-protection!). Do not re-use BGAs at all!
For sets produced before 1.1.2005, containing leaded soldering tin and components, all needed spare parts will be available till the end of the service period. For the repair of such sets nothing changes.
In case of doubt whether the board is lead-free or not (or with mixed technologies), you can use the following method:
Always use the highest temperature to solder, when using SAC305 (see also instructions below).
De-solder thoroughly (clean solder joints to avoid mix of two alloys).
Caution: For BGA-ICs, you must use the correct temperature­profile, which is coupled to the 12NC. For an overview of these profiles, visit the website www.atyourservice.ce.philips.com (needs subscription, but is not available for all regions) You will find this and more technical information within the "Magazine", chapter "Repair Downloads". For additional questions please contact your local repair help desk.
Figure 2-1 Serial number example
Regardless of the special lead-free logo (which is not always indicated), one must treat all sets from this date onwards according to the rules as described below.
P
b
Figure 2-2 Lead-free logo
Due to lead-free technology some rules have to be respected by the workshop during a repair:
Use only lead-free soldering tin Philips SAC305 with order code 0622 149 00106. If lead-free solder paste is required, please contact the manufacturer of your soldering equipment. In general, use of solder paste within workshops should be avoided because paste is not easy to store and to handle.
Use only adequate solder tools applicable for lead-free soldering tin. The solder tool must be able – To reach at least a solder-tip temperature of 400°C. – To stabilize the adjusted temperature at the solder-tip. – To exchange solder-tips for different applications.
Adjust your solder tool so that a temperature around 360°C
- 380°C is reached and stabilized at the solder joint. Heating time of the solder-joint should not exceed ~ 4 sec. Avoid temperatures above 400°C, otherwise wear-out of tips will rise drastically and flux-fluid will be destroyed. To avoid wear-out of tips, switch “off” unused equipment or reduce heat.
Mix of lead-free soldering tin/parts with leaded soldering tin/parts is possible but PHILIPS recommends strongly to

2.3.5 Practical Service Precautions

It makes sense to avoid exposure to electrical shock. While some sources are expected to have a possible dangerous impact, others of quite high potential are of limited current and are sometimes held in less regard.
Always respect voltages. While some may not be dangerous in themselves, they can cause unexpected reactions that are best avoided. Before reaching into a powered TV set, it is best to test the high voltage insulation. It is easy to do, and is a good service precaution.
As the software upgrade is a new feature, it is explained below.

3. Directions for Use

You can download this information from the following websites:
http://www.philips.com/support
http://www.p4c.philips.com
EN 6 EP1.1U3.
Directions for Use

4. Mechanical Instructions

Mechanical Instructions
EN 7EP1.1U 4.
Index of this chapter:

4.1 Cable Dressing

4.2 Service Positions
4.3 Assy/Panel Removal
4.4 Set Re-assembly
Notes:
4.1 Cable Dressing
Several models in this chassis range have a different mechanical construction, the instructions given in this chapter are therefore very model specific.
Figures below can deviate slightly from the actual situation, due to the different set executions.
Follow the disassemble instructions in described order.

Figure 4-1 Cable dressing (42-inch model)

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EN 8 EP1.1U4.
Mechanical Instructions

Figure 4-2 Cable dressing (50-inch model)

4.2 Se rvice Positions

For easy servicing of this set, there are a few possibilities created:
Foam bars (created for Service).
Aluminium service stands (created for Service).

4.2.1 Foam Bars

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Figure 4-3 Foam bars
The foam bars (order code 3122 785 90580 for two pieces) can be used for all types and sizes of Flat TVs. By laying the TV face down on the (ESD protective) foam bars, a stable situation is created to perform measurements and alignments. By placing a mirror under the TV, you can monitor the screen.
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4.2.2 Aluminium Stands

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Figure 4-4 Aluminium stands (drawing of MkI)
The new MkII aluminium stands (not on drawing) with order code 3122 785 90690, can also be used to do measurements, alignments, and duration tests. The stands can be (dis)mounted quick and easy by means of sliding them in/out the "mushrooms". The new stands are backwards compatible with the earlier models. Important: For (older) FTV sets without these "mushrooms", it is obligatory to use the provided screws, otherwise it is possible to damage the monitor inside!.
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Mechanical Instructions
EN 9EP1.1U 4.

4.3 Assy/Panel Removal

4.3.1 Metal Rear Cover

Caution: Disconnect the Mains/AC Power cord before you
remove the rear cover!
1. Place the TV set upside down on a table top, using the foam bars (see part "Foam Bars"). Caution: do not put pressure on the display, but let the monitor lean on the speakers or the Front cover.
2. Remove all T10 screws around the edges of the metal rear cover: “parker” screws around the outer rim, “tapping” screws around the connector plate.
3. Remove the four "mushrooms" from the rear cover.
4. Lift the metal rear cover from the set. Make sure that wires and flat foils are not damaged.

4.3.2 Speaker Compartment Cover

After removing the metal rear cover, you gain access to the Speaker Compartment covers.
1. Remove all screws [1] (see Figure “Speaker compartment cover removal”).
2. For removal of the right cover, note that the I/O connection cable has to be removed as well.
3. After removal of all the screws, put a screwdriver between the side of the cover and the front cabinet and slightly push it upwards so you can take the cover out.

4.3.5 Side I/O Panel

You will find the Side I/O Panel on the inside of the right Speaker Compartment Cover. After removal of this cover, this panel is accessible.
1. Disconnect the cable(s) from the panel.
2. Remove the T10 mounting screws that hold the assy.
3. Take out the panel [1] from its bracket. When defective, replace the whole unit.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Figure 4-5 Speaker compartment cover removal

4.3.3 Control Panel

After removal of the left Speaker Compartment Cover, this panel is accessible. Release the clamps and take out the panel
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Figure 4-6 Side I/O panel removal

4.3.6 LED Panel

1. Disconnect the cable [1] from the panel.
2. Remove the T10 mounting screws [2] that hold the panel.
3. Take out the panel. When defective, replace the whole unit.
1
2
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4.3.4 Speakers

After removal of the Speaker Compartment Covers, you can access the speakers.
Figure 4-7 LED panel removal
EN 10 EP1.1U4.

4.3.7 Small Signal Board (SSB)

1. Remove all SSB bottom shielding fixation screws [1] and [3] at the connector plate (bottom side). See Figure “SSB bottom shielding”.
2. Remove the mains supply unit [2] after having unplugged the earthcable from the SSB top shielding plate.
3. Take out the SSB bottom shielding plate.
4. Remove all SSB top shielding fixation screws [1]. See Figure “SSB top shielding”.
5. Take out the SSB top shielding plate; it hinges at the left side.
6. Remove the fixation screws of the connector plate itself.
7. Unplug all cables on the SSB.
8. Lift the panel from the set.
1
21 1 1 1 11
1
3
Mechanical Instructions
Figure 4-8 SSB bottom shielding
1
Figure 4-9 SSB top shielding
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Mechanical Instructions
EN 11EP1.1U 4.

4.3.8 Plasma Display Panel / Glass Plate

1. Remove the T20 display panel mounting screws [1].
2. Remove the T10 [2] and the T15 [3] screws from the mounting frame.
3. Unplug all cable(s): – LVDS cable at SSB side (fragile connector!). – SSB supply cables at the Main Supply board. – Mains cable at the Main Supply board. – Side I/O cable at SSB side (fragile connector!).
1
– Cable at LED panel. – Keyboard cable at SSB side. – Audio Amplifier supply cable at the Main Supply board. – Loudspeaker cables (incl. ferrites) at the Audio panel.
4. Lift the metal frame (together with all PWBs) from the display panel (see figure “Frame lift”).
5. After removal of the frame, lift the PDP from the set.
2
2
1
2
3
2
Figure 4-10 Display panel removal (photo from LC4.9 chassis)
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Figure 4-11 Frame lift (photo from LC4.9 chassis)
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EN 12 EP1.1U4.

4.3.9 PDP Glass Plate

In order to remove/exchange the PDP glass plate:
1. Remove the PDP as described earlier.
2. Remove the LED panel [2] as described previously in this chapter.
3. Remove the T10 screws [1] from the mounting frame. See Figure “Glass plate removal (photo from LC4.9 chassis)”.
4. After removal of the frame, you can lift the glass plate from the set.
Mechanical Instructions
1
Figure 4-12 Glass plate removal (photo from LC4.9 chassis)

4.4 Set Re-assembly

To re-assemble the whole set, execute all processes in reverse order.
Notes:
While re-assembling, make sure that all cables are placed and connected in their original position. See figure "Cable dressing".
Pay special attention not to damage the EMC foams on the SSB shields. Ensure that EMC foams are mounted correctly.
2
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Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding

5. Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding

EN 13EP1.1U 5.
Index of this chapter:

5.1 Test Points

5.2 Service Modes

5.3 Stepwise Start-up
5.4 Service Tools
5.5 Error Codes
5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
5.7 Protections
5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
5.9 Software Upgrading
5.1 Test Points
As most signals are digital, it will be almost impossible to measure waveforms with a standard oscilloscope. Therefore, waveforms are not given in this manual. Several key ICs are capable of generating test patterns, which can be controlled via ComPair. In this way it is possible to determine which part is defective.
Perform measurements under the following conditions:
Service Default Mode.
Video: Color bar signal.
Audio: 3 kHz left, 1 kHz right.
5.2 Service Modes
Service Default Mode (SDM) and Service Alignment Mode (SAM) offer several features for the service technician, while the Customer Service Mode (CSM) is used for communication between a Customer Helpdesk and a customer.
There is also the option of using ComPair, a hardware interface between a computer (see requirements below) and the TV chassis. It offers the ability of structured troubleshooting, test pattern generation, error code reading, software version readout, and software upgrading.
Minimum requirements for ComPair: a Pentium processor, Windows 95/98, and a CD-ROM drive (see also paragraph “ComPair”).
in the channel map and could be different from the one corresponding to the physical channel 3.
All picture settings at 50% (brightness, color, contrast).
All sound settings at 50%, except volume at 25%.
All service-unfriendly modes (if present) are disabled, like: – (Sleep) timer. – Child/parental lock. – Picture mute (blue mute or black mute). – Automatic volume levelling (AVL). – Auto switch "off" (when no video signal was received
for 10 minutes). – Skip/blank of non-favorite pre-sets. – Smart modes. – Auto store of personal presets. – Auto user menu time-out.
How to Activate SDM
Use one of the following methods:
Use the standard RC-transmitter and key in the code “062596”, directly followed by the “MENU” button. Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main menu will appear. To switch it "off", push the “MENU” button again.
Short for a moment the two solder pads [1] on the SSB, with the indication “SDM”. They are located outside the shielding. Activation can be performed in all modes, except when the set has a problem with the Stand-by Processor. See figure “SDM and SDI service pads”.
12
SDMSPI

5.2.1 Service Default Mode (SDM)

Purpose
To create a pre-defined setting, to get the same measurement results as given in this manual.
To override SW protections (only applicable for protections detected by stand-by processor) and make the TV start up to the step just before protection (a sort of automatic stepwise start up). See paragraph “Stepwise Start Up”.
To start the blinking LED procedure (not valid in protection mode).
Specifications
Table 5-1 SDM default settings
Region Freq. (MHz)
Europe, AP-PAL/Multi 475.25 PAL B/G NAFTA, AP-NTSC, LATAM 61.25 (ch. 3) NTSC M
Tuning frequency 61.25 MHz for NTSC: The TV shall tune to physical channel 3 only if channel 3 is an analog channel or if there is no channel 3 installed in the channel map. If there is a digital channel installed in channel 3, then the frequency to which the set will tune, would be as specified
Default system
Figure 5-1 SDM and SDI service pads
After activating this mode, “SDM” will appear in the upper right corner of the screen (if you have picture).
How to Navigate
When you press the “MENU” button on the RC transmitter, the set will toggle between the SDM and the normal user menu (with the SDM mode still active in the background).
How to Exit SDM
Use one of the following methods:
Switch the set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
Via a standard customer RC-transmitter: key in “00”­sequence.

5.2.2 Service Alignment Mode (SAM)

Purpose
To perform (software) alignments.
To change option settings.
To easily identify the used software version.
G_16300_012.eps
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EN 14 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
To view operation hours.
To display (or clear) the error code buffer.
How to Activate SAM
Via a standard RC transmitter: key in the code “062596” directly followed by the “INFO” button. After activating SAM with this method a service warning will appear on the screen, you can continue by pressing the red button on the RC.
Contents of SAM:
Hardware Info.A. VIPER SW Version. Displays the software version
of the VIPER software (main software) (example: EP23U-1.2.3.4_12345 = AAAAB_X.Y.W.Z_NNNNN).
AAAA= the chassis name.
B= the region: A= AP, E= EU, L= Latam, U = US.
X.Y.W.Z= the software version, where X is the main version number (different numbers are not compatible with one another) and Y is the sub version number (a higher number is always compatible with a lower number). The last two digits are used for development reasons only, so they will always be zero in official releases.
NNNNN= last five digits of 12nc code of the software.
B. SBY PROC Version. Displays the software version
of the stand-by processor.
C. Production Code. Displays the production code of
the TV, this is the serial number as printed on the back of the TV set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after corruption, this production code has to be re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this.
Operation Hours. Displays the accumulated total of operation hours (not the stand-by hours). Every time the TV is switched "on/off", 0.5 hours is added to this number.
Errors. (Followed by maximal 10 errors). The most recent error is displayed at the upper left (for an error explanation see paragraph “Error Codes”).
Defective Module. Here the module that generates the error is displayed. If there are multiple errors in the buffer, which are not all generated by a single module, there is probably another defect. It will then display the message “UNKNOWN” here.
Reset Error Buffer. When you press “cursor right” and then the “OK” button, the error buffer is reset.
Alignments. This will activate the “ALIGNMENTS” sub­menu.
Dealer Options. Extra features for the dealers.
Options. Extra features for Service.
Initialise NVM. When an NVM was corrupted (or replaced) in the former EMG based chassis, the microprocessor replaces the content with default data (to assure that the set can operate). However, all preferences and alignment values are gone now, and option numbers are not correct. Therefore, this was a very drastic way. In this chassis, the procedure is implemented in another way: The moment the processor recognizes a corrupted NVM, the “initialize NVM” line will be highlighted. Now, you can do two things (dependent of the service instructions at that moment): – Save the content of the NVM via ComPair for
development analysis, before initializing. This will give the Service department an extra possibility for diagnosis (e.g. when Development asks for this).
– Initialize the NVM (same as in the past, however now it
happens conscious).
Note: When you have a corrupted NVM, or you have replaced the NVM, there is a high possibility that you will not have picture any more because your display option is not correct. So, before you can initialize your NVM via the SAM, you need to have a picture and therefore you need the correct display option. To adapt this option, use ComPair. The correct HEX values for the options can be found in the table below.
Table 5-2 Display option code overview (all FTV chassis)
Display Option
000 00 PDP SDI 42” 768p 001 01 PDP SDI 50” 768p 002 02 PDP FHP 42” 1024i 003 03 LCD LPL 30” 768p 004 04 LCD LPL 37” 768p 005 05 LCD LPL 42” 768p 006 06 SHARP 32” 768p 007 07 PDP SDI V3 42” 480p 008 08 PDP FHP 1024i 37” 1024i 009 09 LCOS XION - 720p 010 0A LCD AUO 30” 768p 011 0B LCD LPL 32” 768p 012 0C LCD AUO 32” 768p 013 0D LCD SHARP 37” 768p 014 0E LCD LPL 42” 1080p 015 0F P DP SDI 37” 480p 016 10 PDP FHP 37” 1080i 017 11 PDP FHP 42” 1080i 018 12 PDP FHP 55” 768p 019 13 LCOS VENUS - 720p 020 14 LCOS VENUS - 1080p 021 15 LCD LPL 26” 768p 022 16 LCD LPL 32” 768p 023 17 LG SD 42” 480p 024 18 PDP SDI V4 42” 480p 025 19 PDP SDI V4 42” 768p 026 1A PDP FHP A2 42” 1024i 027 1B PDP SDI HD V4 50” 768p 028 1C LCD Sharp 37” 1080p 029 1D LCD AUO 32” 768p 030 1E LCD Sharp 37” 1080p 031 1F L CD Sharp 37” 1080p 032 20 LCD LPL 20” 768p 033 21 LCD QDI 23” 768p 034 22 ECO PTV 51” 1080i 035 23 ECO PTV 55” 1080i 036 24 ECO PTV 61” 1080i 037 25 PDP FHP A3 42” 1024i 038 26 DLP 50” 720p 039 27 DLP 60” 720p 040 28 LCD Sharp 32” 768p 041 29 LCD Sharp 32” 768p 042 2A PDP SDI V4 63” 768p 043 2B LCD Sharp 37” 768p 044 2C LCD Sharp 37” 768p 045 2D LCD LPL 26” 768p
HEX Display Type Size Vertical
Resolution
Store. All options and alignments are stored when pressing “cursor right” and then the “OK”-button
SW Maintenance.SW Events. Not useful for service purposes. In case of
specific software problems, the development department can ask for this info.
HW Events. Not functional at the moment this manual
is released, description will be published in an update manual if the function becomes available.
Operation hours PDP. Displays the accumulated total of PDP operation hours.
How to Navigate
In SAM, you can select the menu items with the “CURSOR UP/DOWN” key on the RC-transmitter. The selected item will be highlighted. When not all menu items fit on the screen, move the “CURSOR UP/DOWN” key to display the next/previous menu items.
With the “CURSOR LEFT/RIGHT” keys, it is possible to: – (De) activate the selected menu item. – (De) activate the selected submenu.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 15EP1.1U 5.
How to Exit SAM
Use one of the following methods:
Press the “MENU” button on the RC-transmitter.
Switch the set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
Note: As long as SAM is activated, it is not possible to change a channel. This could hamper the White Point alignments because you cannot choose your channel/frequency any more. Workaround: after you have sent the RC code “062596 INFO” you will see the service-warning screen, and in this stage it is still possible to change the channel (so before pressing the “OK” button).

5.2.3 Customer Service Mode (CSM)

Purpose
When a customer is having problems with his TV-set, he can call his dealer or the Customer Helpdesk. The service technician can then ask the customer to activate the CSM, in order to identify the status of the set. Now, the service technician can judge the severity of the complaint. In many cases, he can advise the customer how to solve the problem, or he can decide if it is necessary to visit the customer. The CSM is a read only mode; therefore, modifications in this mode are not possible.
How to Activate CSM
Key in the code “123654” via the standard RC transmitter.
Note: Activation of the CSM is only possible if there is no (user) menu on the screen!
How to Navigate
By means of the “CURSOR-DOWN/UP” knob on the RC­transmitter, you can navigate through the menus.
Contents of CSM
SW Version (example: EP23U-1.2.3.4_12345). Displays the built-in main software version. In case of field problems related to software, software can be upgraded. As this software is consumer upgradeable, it will also be published on the Internet.
SBY Processor Version. Displays the built-in stand-by processor software version. Upgrading this software will be possible via a PC and a ComPair interface (see chapter Software upgrade).
Set Type. This information is very helpful for a helpdesk/ workshop as reference for further diagnosis. In this way, it is not necessary for the customer to look at the rear of the TV-set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after corruption, this set type has to be re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee a possibility to do this.
Production Code. Displays the production code (the serial number) of the TV. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after corruption, this production code has to be re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee a possibility to do this.
Code 1. Gives the latest five errors of the error buffer. As soon as the built-in diagnose software has detected an error the buffer is adapted. The last occurred error is displayed on the leftmost position. Each error code is displayed as a 2-digit number. When less than 10 errors occur, the rest of the buffer is empty (00). See also paragraph Error Codes for a description.
Code 2. Gives the first five errors of the error buffer. See also paragraph Error Codes for a description.
Headphone Volume. Gives the last status of the headphone volume, as set by the customer. The value can vary from 0 (volume is minimum) to 100 (volume is maximum). Change via”MENU”, “TV”, “SOUND”, “HEADPHONE VOLUME”.
Dolby. Indicates whether the received transmitter transmits Dolby sound (“ON”) or not (“OFF”). Attention: The presence of Dolby can only be tested by the software on
the Dolby Signaling bit. If a Dolby transmission is received without a Dolby Signaling bit, this indicator will show “OFF” even though a Dolby transmission is received.
Sound Mode. Indicates the by the customer selected sound mode (or automatically chosen mode). Possible values are “STEREO” and “VIRTUAL DOLBY SURROUND”. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “SOUND”, “SOUND MODE”. It can also have been selected automatically by signaling bits (internal software).
Tuner Frequency. Not applicable for US sets.
Digital Processing. Indicates the selected digital mode. Possible values are “STANDARD” and “PIXEL PLUS”. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “PICTURE”, “DIGITAL PROCESSING”.
TV System. Gives information about the video system of the selected transmitter. – M: NTSC M signal received – ATSC: ATSC signal received
Center Mode. Not applicable.
DNR. Gives the selected DNR setting (Dynamic Noise Reduction), “OFF”, “MINIMUM”, “MEDIUM”, or “MAXIMUM”. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “PICTURE”, “DNR”
Noise Figure. Gives the noise ratio for the selected transmitter. This value can vary from 0 (good signal) to 127 (average signal) and to 255 (bad signal). For some software versions, the noise figure will only be valid when “Active Control” is set to “medium” or “maximum” before activating CSM.
Source. Indicates which source is used and the video/ audio signal quality of the selected source. (Example: Tuner, Video/NICAM) Source: “TUNER”, “AV1”, “AV2”, “AV3”, “HDMI 1”, “SIDE”. Video signal quality: “VIDEO”, “S­VIDEO”, “RGB 1FH”, “YPBPR 1FH 480P”, “YPBPR 1FH 576P”, “YPBPR 1FH 1080I”, “YPBPR 2FH 480P”, “YPBPR 2FH 576P”, “YPBPR 2FH 1080I”, “RGB 2FH 480P”, “RGB 2FH 576P” or “RGB 2FH 1080I”. Audio signal quality: “STEREO”, “SPDIF 1”, “SPDIF 2”, or “SPDIF”.
Audio System. Gives information about the audible audio system. Possible values are “Stereo”, ”Mono”, “Mono selected”, “Analog In: No Dig. Audio”, “Dolby Digital 1+1”, “Dolby Digital 1/0”, “Dolby Digital 2/0”, “Dolby Digital 2/1”, “Dolby Digital 2/2”, “Dolby Digital 3/0”, “Dolby Digital 3/1”, “Dolby Digital 3/2”, “Dolby Digital Dual I”, “Dolby Digital Dual II”, “MPEG 1+1”, “MPEG 1/0”, “MPEG 2/0”. This is the same info as you will see when pressing the “INFO” button in normal user mode (item “signal”). In case of ATSC receiving there will be no info displayed.
Tuned Bit. Indicates if the selected preset is automatically tuned (via “Automatic Installation” in the setup menu) or via the automatic tuning system of the TV. In this case “Tuned bit” will show “YES”. If the TV was not able to auto-tune to the correct frequency, this item will show “NO”. So if “NO” is displayed, it could indicate that the customer has manually tuned to a frequency which was too far from a correct frequency, that the TV was not able to auto-tune any more.
Preset Lock. Indicates if the selected preset has a child lock: “LOCKED” or “UNLOCKED”. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “CHANNELS”, “CHANNEL LOCK”.
Lock After. Indicates at what time the channel lock is set: “OFF” or e.g. “18:45” (lock time). Change “MENU”, “TV”, “CHANNELS”, “LOCK AFTER”.
TV Ratings Lock. Indicates the “TV ratings lock” as set by the customer. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “CHANNELS”, “TV RATINGS LOCK”. Possible values are: “ALL”, “NONE”, “TV-Y”, “TV-Y7”, “TV-G”, “TV-PG”, “TV-14” and “TV-MA”.
Movie Ratings Lock. Indicates the “Movie ratings lock” as set by the customer. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “CHANNELS”, “MOVIE RATINGS LOCK”. Possible values are: “ALL”, “NR”, “G”, “PG”, “PG-13”, “R”, “NC-17” and “X”.
V-Chip Tv Status. Indicates the setting of the V-chip as applied by the selected TV channel. Same values can be shown as for “TV RATINGS LOCK”.
EN 16 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
V-Chip Movie Status. Indicates the setting of the V-chip as applied by the selected TV channel. Same values can be shown as for “MOVIE RATINGS LOCK”.
Options 1. Gives the option codes of option group 1 as set in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
Options 2. Gives the option codes of option group 2 as set in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
AVL. Indicates the last status of AVL (Automatic Volume Level): “ON” or “OFF”. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “SOUND”, “AVL”. AVL can not be set in case of digital audio reception (e.g. Dolby Digital or AC3)
Delta Volume. Indicates the last status of the delta volume for the selected preset as set by the customer: from “-12” to “+12”. Change via “MENU”, “TV”, “SOUND”, “DELTA VOLUME”.
HDMI key validity. Indicates the key’s validity.
IEEE key validity. Indicates the key’s validity (n.a.).
POD key validity. Indicates the key’s validity (n.a.).
Digital Signal Quality. Indicates quality of the received digital signal (0= low).
How to Exit CSM
Press any key on the RC-transmitter (with exception of the “CHANNEL +/-”, “VOLUME”, “MUTE” and digit (0-9) keys).

5.3 Stepwise Start-up

The stepwise start-up method, as known from FTL/FTP sets is not valid any more. The situation for this chassis is as follows: when the TV is in a protection state detected via the Stand-by Processor (and thus blinking an error) and SDM is activated via shortcutting the pins on the SSB, the TV starts up until it reaches the situation just before protection. So, this is a kind of automatic stepwise start-up. In combination with the start-up diagrams below, you can see which supplies are present at a certain moment. Important to know here is, that if e.g. the 3V3 detection fails (and thus error 11 is blinking) and the TV is restarted via SDM,
the Stand-by Processor will enable the 3V3, but will not go to protection now. The TV will stay in this situation until it is reset (Mains/AC Power supply interrupted).
The abbreviations “SP” and “MP” in the figures stand for:
SP: protection or error detected by the Stand-by Processor.
MP: protection or error detected by the VIPER Main Processor.
Mains
“off”
- WakeUp requested
- Acquisition needed
Stand-by
(Off St-by)
- POD Card remove
- Tact SW pushed
- No data Acquisition required and no POD present
- Tact SW pushed
- WakeUp requested
- Acquisition needed
d
POD
Stand-by
On
Only applicable for sets with CableCARDTM slot (POD)
*
No data Acquisition
required and POD present
*
Off
Mains
“on”
Semi
Stand-by
GoToProtection
GoToProtec
tion
WakeUp
requested
- St-by requested
- Tact SW pushed
WakeUp
requested
Protection
Active
GoToProtection
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Figure 5-2 Transition diagram

Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 17EP1.1U 5.
Off
Mains is appl ied
Standby Supply starts running.
+5V2, 1V2Stb, 3V3Stb and +2V5D become present.
In case of PDP 3V3 Vpr to CPU PDP becomes present.
st-by µP resets
All I/O lines have a “high” default state:
- Assert the Viper reset.
- Sound-Enable and Reset-Audio should remain “high” .
- NVM power line is “high”, no NVM communication possible.
Initialise I/O pins of the st-by µP, start keyboard scanning, RC
detection, P50 decoding. Wake up reasons are “off”.
In case of FHP PDP: Switch PDPGO “low”
CPU GO (inverse of the stby I/O line P OD-M OD E) and P DP GO
are then both “low” and the PDP is in the “low power” mode.
Switch “low” the NVM power reset line. Add a 2ms delay
before trying to address the NVM to allow correct NVM
Switch “on” all supplies by switching LOW the POD-MODE
+5V, +8V6, +12VS, +12VSW and Vsound are switched on
Wait 50ms and then start polling the detect-
5V, detect-8V6 and detect-12V every 40ms.
initialization.
and the ON -M ODE I /O lines.
Stand-by or
Protection
If the protection state was left by short circuiting the SDM pins, detection of a protection condition during
startup will stall the startup. Protection conditions in a
playing set will be ignored. The protection mode will
- Switch Sound-Enable and Reset-Audio “high”.
not be entered.
They are “low” in the standby mode if the
standby mode lasted longer than 2s.
*
Switching the POD-MODE and the
Switching the POD-MODE low in an FHP PDP set makes the CP U GO go “hi gh” and starts the PDP CPU.
except in an FHP PDP Cold Boot
“on” mode “low” in an SDI PDP set makes the PDP supplies go to the
*
“on” mode. Within 4 second s, a
valid LVDS must be sent to the display to prev ent prote ction. (valid for V3 version)
*
The availability of the s upplies is chec k ed throu gh detect signals (delivere d by
dedicated detect-IC's) going to the st-by µP. These signals are available for
+12V, +8V6, +5V, +1V2 and +2V5. A low to high transition of the signals should
occur within a certain time after toggling the standby line. If an observers is
detected before the time-out elapses, of course, the process should continue in
order to minimize start up time.
action holder: M I P S
action holder: St-by
autonomous acti on
*
Switching the PDPGO “high” will give a visual arte fact a nd should only be done if really necessary.
detect-5V
received within
2900 ms after POD-MOD E
toggle?
Yes
activate +5V supply detection algorithm
detect-12VSW received within
2900 ms after POD -mode
toggle?
Yes
activate +12VSW supply
detection algorithm
*
No need to wait for the 8V6 detection at this point.
No
PDP should start: 5V, 8V6 and
Yes
No
FHP PDP Set?
Yes
Switch PDPGO high:
12V are activated
detect-5V
received within
2900 ms after PD PGO
toggle?
+12V error
SP
detect-8V6 received
within 6300 ms after POD-mode toggle?
Startup shall not wait for this detection
and continue startup.
No
No
+5V error
SP
*
Yes
Enable the +1V2 supply (ENABLE-1V2)
Start polling the detect-1V2 every 40ms
To part B To part B
Only applicable for sets with CableCARDTM slot (POD)
*

Figure 5-3 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 1)

No
+8V6 erro r
SP
activate +8V6 supply
detection algorithm
return
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020206
EN 18 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
From part A
No
From part B
detect-1V2
received within
250ms?
Yes
Enable the supply for
+2.5V and +3.3V (ENABLE-3V3)
Start polling the detect-3V3 every 40ms
detect-3V3
received within
250 ms?
Yes
Activate supply detection algorithms for
+1V2 and +3V3
SUP PLY -FAULT I/O l ine
is High?
Yes
Enable the supply fault detection
interrupt
action holder: MIPS
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
No
+1.2V error
SP
No separate enable and detect is present for the +2V5 supply in the Baby Jaguar.
+3.3V errorNo
SP
Supply fault errorNo
SP
No
No
Release viper reset
Feed warm boot script(2)
Set I²C slave address
of Standby µP to (A0h)
Detect EJ TAG debug probe
(pulling pin of the probe interface to
ground by inserting EJTAG probe)
EJTAG probe connected ?
No
Cold boot?
Yes
Release viper reset
Feed cold boot script(1)
Release PNX2015 reset 100ms after
Viper reset is released
Bootscript ready
in 1250 ms?
Yes
Set I²C slave address
of Standby µP to (64h)
RPC start (comm . protocol)
Yes
Release viper reset
Feed initializing boot script (3)
disable alive mechanism
Release PNX2015 reset 100ms
after Viper reset is released
No
Flash to RAM im age
transfer succeeded
within 30s?
Yes
Viper SW initialization
succeeded within 20s?
Code = 5
Switch Viper in reset
No
Code = 53
To part C To part C To part C To part C
F_15400_096b.eps

Figure 5-4 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 2)

260505
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 19EP1.1U 5.
From part B From part B From part B
Yes
Enable Alive check mechanism
from standby µP.
SDI PDP
Set?
No
FHP PDP
Set?
Switch “on” the LVDS output of
*
the PNX2015 with a correct
clock frequency within 4s after
Yes
switching the POD and “on” mode to prevent PD P dis play
supply protection.
These LVDS items are
SDI V3 display only !!
Yes
Send STBYEN = 1
to PDP display (I²C)
Wait until Viper starts to
PFCON = 1 VCCON = 1
communicate
3-th try?
Yes
Log Code as
error code
SP
Wait 10ms
Switch the NVM rese t
line HI GH .
Disable all supply related protections and
switch off the +2V5, +3V3 DC/DC converter.
Wait 5ms
switch off the remaining DC/DC
converters
Switch POD-MODE and ON-MODE
I/O line “hi gh”.
*
MIPS reads the wake up reason
Wait for the +8V6 to be d e te cted if not yet present. (if
it does not come, the standby µP will enter a
protection mode, this is not a dead end here)
PWR-OK-PDP
received within 10s
after POD and “on” mode
toggle ?
Yes
Init SDI PDP
Switch LVDS back off if
end state is not the active
state.
Switch PDPGO “ low”
*
action holder: M IPS
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
No
Log display
error and enter
protection mode
SP
No
Start 4 seconds preheating timer in case of
a LPL scanning backlight LCD set.
AVIP needs to be started before the MPIF in order to have a good clock distribution. AVIP default power-up mode is Standby. The Viper instructs AVIP via I²C to enable all the PLLs and clocks and hence enter to Full Power mode.
Initialize PNX2015 HD subsystem
MPI Fs shoul d be initialized MPIF should deliver 4 observers: POR= 0; normal operation MSUP = 1: Main supply is present ASUP = 1; audio supply is present ROK = 1; reference frequency is present (coming from AVIP)
All observers present with correct state?
Yes
Initialize tuners and HDMI
Initialize source selection
Initialize video processing ICs
- Spider (if available)
No
Init FHP PDP
Log appropriate Observer error
Do not enter semi-standby state in case of an LPL scanning backlight LCD set before 4 s preheating timer has elapsed.
Only applicable for sets with CableCARDTM slot (POD)
*

Figure 5-5 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 3)

Initialize Columbus
Initialize 3D Combfilter
Initialize AutoTV
Semi-Stand-by
F_15400_096c.eps
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EN 20 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
42" / 50" SDI V4
action holder: MIPS
Semi Stand-by
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
RGB video blanking
and audio mute.
Initialize audio and video processing ICs and
functions.
Wait untill QVCP generates a valid LVDS
output clock
Switch “on” LVDS transmitter
(PNX2015) (if not already on).
Switch the SDI Picture Flag “low” to enable picture. 1.5
seconds later, the display will unblank automatically
and show the LVDS conten t.
Enable anti-aging
(if applicable).
Switch “off” RGB blanking after valid, stable video.
Switch Audio-Reset and sound enable “low” and demute.
Active

Figure 5-6 “Semi Stand-by” to “Active” flowchart

F_15400_097.eps
260505
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
42" / 50" SD I V4
Active
Mute all sound outputs.
Switch RESET_AUDIO and
SOUND_ENABLE lines “high”
EN 21EP1.1U 5.
action holder: MIPS
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
Blank PDP display.
Mute all video outputs.
Wait 600ms to prevent image
retention
(display er ror)
Switch “off” LVDS signal
(PNX2015).
Switch the SDI Picture Flag “high” to prevent
testpattern display in semi-standby mode
Semi Stand-by

Figure 5-7 “Active” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart

F_15400_098.eps
260505
EN 22 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
*
POD
Transfer Wake up reasons to the
Images are re-transferred to DDR-RAM from
Flash RAM (verification through checksum).
MIPS image completes the application reload,
stops DDR-RAM access, puts itself in a
sleepmode, and signals the standby µP when
the Stand-by mode can be entered.
DDR-RAM is put in self refresh mode and the images
are kept in the hibernating DDR-RAM.
Stand- by µP.
Wait 5ms
Semi Stand-by
action holder: MIPS
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
Important remark:
release RESET AUDIO and
SOUND_ENABLE 2 sec after entering stand-by to save power
Switch Viper in reset state
Wait 10ms
Switch the NVM reset line “high”.
Disable all supply related protections and switch “off”
the +2V5, +3V3 DC/DC converter.
Wait 5ms
Switch “off” the remaining DC/DC converters
Switch “off” all supplies by switching “high” the POD-
MODE and the ON-MODE I/O lines.
*
For PDP this means CPUGO becomes low.
Only applicable for sets with CableCARDTM slot (POD)
*

Figure 5-8 “Semi Stand-by” to “Stand-by” flowchart

Stand-by
F_15400_099.eps
020206
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 23EP1.1U 5.
action holder: MIPS
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
If needed to speed up this transition,
this block could be omitted. This is
depending on the outcome of the
safety investigations.
min. 0.5ms to max. 50ms after LVDS switch “off”. (for LCD sets)
MP
Log the appropriate error and
set stand-by flag in NVM
Redefine wake up reasons for protection
state and transfer to stand-by µP.
Switch “off” LCD lamp supply (for LCD sets)
Wait 250ms (min. = 200ms)
Switch “off” LVDS signal
Switch “off” 12V LCD supply within a time frame of
Ask stand-by µP to enter protection state
SP
Switch Viper in reset state
Wait 10ms
Switch the NVM reset line “high”.
Disable all supply related protections and switch “off”
the +2V5, +3V3 DC/DC converter.
Wait 5ms
Switch “off” the remaining DC/DC converters
Switch “off” all supplies by switching “high” the POD-
MODE and the ON-MODE I/O lines.
Flash LED in order to indicate
protection state.
*
Only applicable for sets with CableCARDTM slot (POD)
*

Figure 5-9 “Protection” flowchart

Protection
F_15400_102.eps
020206
EN 24 EP1.1U5.

5.4 Service Tools

5.4.1 ComPair

Introduction
ComPair (Computer Aided Repair) is a service tool for Philips Consumer Electronics products. ComPair is a further development on the European DST (service remote control), which allows faster and more accurate diagnostics. ComPair has three big advantages:
1. ComPair helps you to quickly get an understanding on how to repair the chassis in a short time by guiding you systematically through the repair procedures.
2. ComPair allows very detailed diagnostics (on I is therefore capable of accurately indicating problem areas. You do not have to know anything about I yourself because ComPair takes care of this.
3. ComPair speeds up the repair time since it can automatically communicate with the chassis (when the microprocessor is working) and all repair information is directly available. When ComPair is installed together with the Force/SearchMan electronic manual of the defective chassis, schematics and PWBs are only a mouse click away.
Specifications
ComPair consists of a Windows based fault finding program and an interface box between PC and the (defective) product. The ComPair interface box is connected to the PC via a serial (or RS-232) cable. For this chassis, the ComPair interface box and the TV communicate via a bi-directional service cable via the service connector(s).
The ComPair fault finding program is able to determine the problem of the defective television. ComPair can gather diagnostic information in two ways:
Automatically (by communicating with the television): ComPair can automatically read out the contents of the entire error buffer. Diagnosis is done on I ComPair can access the I ComPair can send and receive I the microcontroller of the television. In this way, it is possible for ComPair to communicate (read and write) to devices on the I
2
C/UART buses of the TV-set.
Manually (by asking questions to you): Automatic diagnosis is only possible if the microcontroller of the television is working correctly and only to a certain extent. When this is not the case, ComPair will guide you through the fault finding tree by asking you questions (e.g. Does the
screen give a picture? Click on the correct answer: YES / NO) and showing you examples (e.g. Measure test-point I7 and click on the correct oscillogram you see on the oscilloscope). You can answer by clicking on a link (e.g. text or a waveform picture) that will bring you to the next
step in the fault finding process.
By a combination of automatic diagnostics and an interactive question / answer procedure, ComPair will enable you to find most problems in a fast and effective way.
2
C/UART bus of the television.
2
C/UART commands to
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
2
C level) and
2
C commands
2
C/UART level.

5.4.2 LVDS Tool

Figure 5-10 ComPair interface connection
How To Order
ComPair order codes:
ComPair Software: ST4191.
ComPair Interface Box: 4822 727 21631.
AC Adapter: T405-ND.
ComPair Quick Start Guide: ST4190.
ComPair interface extension cable: 3139 131 03791.
ComPair UART interface cable: 3122 785 90630.
Note: If you encounter any problems, contact your local support desk.
Introduction
This service tool (also called “ComPair Assistant 1“) may help you to identify, in case the TV does not show any picture, whether the Small Signal Board (SSB) or the display of a Flat TV is defective. Furthermore it is possible to program EPLDs with this tool (Byte blaster). Read the user manual for an explanation of this feature.
Since 2004, the LVDS output connectors in our Flat TV models are standardized (with some exceptions). With the two delivered LVDS interface cables (31p and 20p) you can cover most chassis (in special cases, an extra cable will be offered).
When operating, the tool will show a small (scaled) picture on a VGA monitor. Due to a limited memory capacity, it is not possible to increase the size when processing high-resolution LVDS signals (> 1280x960). Below this resolution, or when a DVI monitor is used, the displayed picture will be full size.
Generally this tool is intended to determine if the SSB is working or not. Thus to determine if LVDS, RGB, and sync signals are okay.
How to Connect
Connections are explained in the user manual, which is packed with the tool.
TO
UART SERVICE
CONNECTOR
PC VCR I2CPower
TO I2C SERVICE CONNECTOR
9V DC
E_06532_021.eps
180804
How To Connect
This is described in the chassis fault finding database in ComPair.
Caution: It is compulsory to connect the TV to the PC as shown in the picture below (with the ComPair interface in between), as the ComPair interface acts as a level shifter. If one connects the TV directly to the PC (via UART), ICs will be blown!
Note: To use the LVDS tool, you must have ComPair release 2004-1 (or later) on your PC (engine version >= 2.2.05). For every TV type number and screen size, one must choose the proper settings via ComPair. The ComPair file will be updated regularly with new introduced chassis information.
How to Order
LVDS tool (incl. two LVDS cables: 31p and 20p): 3122 785 90671.
LVDS tool Service Manual: 3122 785 00810.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 25EP1.1U 5.

5.5 Error Codes

5.5.1 Introduction

The error code buffer contains all detected errors since the last time the buffer was erased. The buffer is written from left to right, new errors are logged at the left side, and all other errors shift one position to the right. When an error has occurred, the error is added to the list of errors, provided the list is not full or the error is a protection error. When an error occurs and the error buffer is full, then the new error is not added, and the error buffer stays intact (history is maintained), except when the error is a protection error. To prevent that an occasional error stays in the list forever, the error is removed from the list after 50+ operation hours. When multiple errors occur (errors occurred within a short time span), there is a high probability that there is some relation between them.
Basically there are three kinds of errors:
Errors detected by the Stand-by Processor. These errors will always lead to protection and an automatic start of the blinking LED for the concerned error (see paragraph “The Blinking LED Procedure”). In these cases SDM can be used to start up (see chapter “Stepwise Start-up”).
Errors detected by VIPER that lead to protection. In this case the TV will go to protection and the front LED will blink at 3 Hz. Further diagnosis via service modes is not possible here (see also paragraph “Error Codes” -> “Error Buffer” ­> “Extra Info”).
Errors detected by VIPER that do not lead to protection. In this case the error can be read out via ComPair, via blinking LED method, or in case you have picture, via SAM.

5.5.2 How to Read the Error Buffer

Use one of the following methods:
On screen via the SAM (only if you have a picture). E.g.:
00 00 00 00 00: No errors detected – 06 00 00 00 00: Error code 6 is the last and only
detected error
09 06 00 00 00: Error code 6 was first detected and
error code 9 is the last detected error
Via the blinking LED procedure (when you have no picture). See next paragraph.
•Via ComPair.

5.5.3 How to Clear the Error Buffer

Use one of the following methods:
By activation of the “RESET ERROR BUFFER” command in the SAM menu.
With a normal RC, key in sequence “MUTE” followed by “062599” and “OK”.
If the content of the error buffer has not changed for 50+ hours, it resets automatically.

5.5.4 Error Buffer

In case of non-intermittent faults, clear the error buffer before you begin the repair (before clearing the buffer, write down the content, as this history can give you significant information). This to ensure that old error codes are no longer present. If possible, check the entire contents of the error buffer. In some situations, an error code is only the result of another error code and not the actual cause (e.g., a fault in the protection detection circuitry can also lead to a protection). There are several mechanisms of error detection:
Via error bits in the status registers of ICs.
Via polling on I/O pins going to the stand-by processor.
Via sensing of analogue values on the stand-by processor.
Via a “not acknowledge” of an I
2
C communication
Take notice that some errors need more than 90 seconds before they start blinking. So in case of problems wait 2 minutes from start-up onwards, and then check if the front LED is blinking.
Table 5-3 Error code overview
Error Description Error/Prot Detected by Device Defective module Result
1
I2C1
2
I2C2
2
3
I
C3
2
4 5 VIPER does not boot (hardware failure) P Stby µP PNX8550 Protection + Error blinking
6 5V supply P Stby µP n.a. Protection + Error blinking 8 1.2V DC/DC P Stby µP n.a. Protection + Error blinking 11 3.3V DC/DC P Stby µP n.a. Protection + Error blinking 12 12V supply P Stby µP n.a. Protection + Error blinking 14 Supply Class D amplifiers P Stby µP Protection + Error blinking 17 MPIF1 Audio Supply (ASUP) E VIPER PNX3000 IF I/O Error logged 18 MPIF1 ref freq E VIPER PNX3000 IF I/O Error logged 25 Supply fault P Stby µP Protection + Error blinking 27 Phoenix E VIPER PNX2015B HD subsystem Error logged 29 AVIP1 E VIPER PNX2015 AV input processor 1 Error logged 32 MPIF1 E VIPER KN10241C Analog Front End 1 Error logged 34 Tuner1 E VIPER Tuner 1 Error logged 37 Channel decoder E VIPER NXT2003 Error logged 43 Hi Rate Front End E VIPER TDA8751 HDMI Error logged 45 Columbus 1 E VIPER PNX2015 Comb filter Error logged 53 VIPER does not boot (software failure) P Stby µP PNX8550 Protection + Error blinking 63 PDP Display P VIPER Display Protection + 3 Hz blinking
C4
I
P VIPER n.a. P VIPER n.a. P Stby µP n.a. P VIPER n.a.
I2C1_blocked I2C2_blocked I2C3_blocked I2C4_blocked
Protection + 3 Hz blinking Protection + 3 Hz blinking Protection + 3 Hz blinking Protection + 3 Hz blinking
EN 26 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Extra Info
Error 1 (I
2
C bus 1 blocked). When this error occurs, the TV will go to protection and the front LED will blink at 3 Hz. Now you can partially restart the TV via the SDM shortcut pins on the SSB. Depending on the software version it is possible that no further diagnose (error code read-out) is possible. With the knowledge that only errors 1, 2, 4, and 63 result in a 3 Hz blinking LED, the range of possible defects is limited.
Error 2 (I
2
C bus 2 blocked). When this error occurs, the TV will go to protection and the front LED will blink at 3 Hz. Now you can partially restart the TV via the SDM shortcut pins on the SSB. Due to hardware restriction (I the fast I
2
C bus) it will be impossible to start up the VIPER
2
C bus 2 is
and therefore it is also impossible to read out the error codes via ComPair or via the blinking LED method. With the knowledge that only errors 1, 2, 4, and 63 result in a 3 Hz blinking LED, the range of possible defects is limited. When you have restarted the TV via the SDM shortcut pins, and then pressed "CH+" on your remote control, the TV will go to protection again, and the front LED blink at 3 Hz again. This could be an indication that the problem is related to error 2.
Error 3 (I on I
2
C bus 3 blocked). There are only three devices
2
C bus 3: VIPER, Stand-by Processor, and NVM. The Stand-by Processor is the detection device of this error, so this error will only occur if the VIPER or the NVM is blocking the bus. This error will also be logged when the NVM gives no acknowledge on the I
2
C bus (see error 44). Note that if the 12 V supply is missing (connector 1M46 on the SSB), the DC/DC supply on the SSB will not work. Therefore the VIPER will not get supplies and could block I a missing 12 V can also lead to an error 3.
Error 4 (I
Error 5 (I severe hardware problem around the VIPER (supplies not OK, VIPER completely dead, I
2
C bus 4 blocked). Same remark as with error 1.
2
C bus 5 blocked). This error will point to a
2
C link between VIPER and
2
C bus 3. So,
Stand-by Processor broken, etc...).
Error 7 (8.6 V error). Except a physical problem with the
8.6 V itself, it is also possible that there is something wrong with the Audio DC Protection: see paragraph "Hardware Protections" for this.
Error 12 (12 V error). Except a physical problem with the 12 V itself, it is also possible that there is something wrong with the Audio DC Protection: see paragraph "Hardware Protections" for this.
Error 14 (Audio supply). This error is triggered in case of too low voltage of the audio supplies and therefore a drop of the audio supply voltage of below appr. 9 V per supply rail (or lower than 18 V rail to rail). Also a DC voltage of higher than 1 V DC on the speakers will lead to protection and error 14 blinking. For LCD sets this circuit can be found on schematic SA3, for PDP sets this can be found on schematic C. It should be noted that for 26-inch models there is only a supply link between the amplifiers and the stand-by µC whereas in all other models this link is implemented by Audio-Prot line pin 7 on 1 M02.
Error 29 (AVIP1). This error will probably generate extra errors. You will probably also see errors 32 (MPIF) and error 31 (AVIP 2). Error 29 and 31 will always be logged together due to the fact that both AVIPs are inside the PNX2015 and are on the same I
2
C bus. In this case start
looking for the cause around AVIP (part of PNX2015).
Error 31 (AVIP2). See info on error 29.
Error 34 (Tuner 1). When this error is logged, it is not sure that there is something wrong with the tuner itself. It is also possible that there is something wrong with the communication between channel decoder and tuner. See schematic B2B.
Error 37 (Channel decoder). This error will always log error 34 (tuner) extra. This is due to the fact that the tuner
2
C bus is coming from the channel decoder.
I
Error 44 (NVM). This error will never occur because it is masked by error 3 (I for error 3 checks on an I
2
C bus 3). The detection mechanism
2
C acknowledge of the NVM. If
NVM gives no acknowledge, the stand-by software assumes that the bus is blocked, the TV goes to protection and error 3 will be blinking.
Error 53. This error will indicate that the VIPER has started to function (by reading his boot script, if this would have failed, error 5 would blink) but initialization was never completed because of hardware peripheral problems (NAND flash, ...) or software initialization problems. Possible cause could be that there is no valid software loaded (try to upgrade to the latest main software version).

5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure

5.6.1 Introduction

The blinking LED procedure can be split up into two situations:
Blinking LED procedure in case of a protection detected by the stand-by processor. In this case the error is automatically blinked. This will be only one error, namely the one that is causing the protection. Therefore, you do not have to do anything special, just read out the blinks. A long blink indicates the decimal digit, a short blink indicates the units.
Blinking LED procedure in the “on” state. Via this procedure, you can make the contents of the error buffer visible via the front LED. This is especially useful for fault finding, when there is no picture.
When the blinking LED procedure is activated in the “on” state, the front LED will show (blink) the contents of the error-buffer. Error-codes > 10 are shown as follows:
1. “n” long blinks (where “n” = 1 - 9) indicating decimal digit,
2. A pause of 1.5 s,
3. “n” short blinks (where “n”= 1 - 9),
4. A pause of approx. 3 s.
5. When all the error-codes are displayed, the sequence finishes with a LED blink of 3 s,
6. The sequence starts again.
Example: Error 12 9 6 0 0. After activation of the SDM, the front LED will show:
1. 1 long blink of 750 ms (which is an indication of the decimal digit) followed by a pause of 1.5 s,
2. 2 short blinks of 250 ms followed by a pause of 3 s,
3. 9 short blinks followed by a pause of 3 s,
4. 6 short blinks followed by a pause of 3 s,
5. 1 long blink of 3 s to finish the sequence,
6. The sequence starts again.

5.6.2 How to Activate

Use one of the following methods:
Activate the SDM. The blinking front LED will show the entire contents of the error buffer (this works in “normal operation” mode).
Transmit the commands “MUTE” - “062500” - “OK” with a normal RC. The complete error buffer is shown. Take notice that it takes some seconds before the blinking LED starts.
•Transmit the commands “MUTE” - “06250x” - “OK” with a normal RC (where “x” is a number between 1 and
5). When x= 1 the last detected error is shown, x= 2 the
second last error, etc.... Take notice that it takes some
seconds before the blinking LED starts.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 27EP1.1U 5.

5.7 Protections

5.7.1 Software Protections

Most of the protections and errors use either the stand-by microprocessor or the VIPER controller as detection device. Since in these cases, checking of observers, polling of ADCs, filtering of input values are all heavily software based, these protections are referred to as software protections. There are several types of software related protections, solving a variety of fault conditions:
Protections related to supplies: check of the 12V, +5V, +8V6, +1.2V, +2.5V and +3.3V.
Protections related to breakdown of the safety check mechanism. E.g. since a lot of protection detections are done by means of the VIPER, failing of the VIPER communication will have to initiate a protection mode since safety cannot be guaranteed anymore.
Remark on the Supply Errors
The detection of a supply dip or supply loss during the normal playing of the set does not lead to a protection, but to a cold reboot of the set.
Protections during Start-up
During TV start-up, some voltages and IC observers are actively monitored to be able to optimize the start-up speed, and to assure good operation of all components. If these monitors do not respond in a defined way, this indicates a malfunction of the system and leads to a protection. As the observers are only used during start-up, they are described in the start-up flow in detail (see paragraph “Stepwise Start-up").

5.7.2 Hardware Protections

There is one hardware protection in this chassis: “Audio DC Protection”. This protection occurs when there is a DC voltage on the speakers. In that case the main supply is switched "off", but the stand-by supply is still working. For the Samsung V4 PDP displays, the 8V6 supply is switched "off" and the LED on the display’s Main Supply blinks eleven times, which means there is an overvoltage protection. The front LED of the TV will blink error 7 (8V6 error). In case of LCD supplies, the 12V supply will drop. This will be detected by the stand-by processor, which will start blinking the 12 V error (error 12).
Repair Tip
It is possible that you have an audio DC protection because of an interruption in one or both speakers (the DC voltage that is still on the circuit cannot disappear through the speakers).

5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips

Read also paragraph "Error Codes" - "Extra Info".

5.8.1 Exit “Factory Mode”

When an "F" is displayed in the screen's right corner, this means that the set is in "Factory" mode, and it normally happens after a new SSB has been mounted. To exit this mode, push the "VOLUME minus" button on the TV's keyboard control for 5 seconds and restart the set

5.8.2 MPIF

Important things to make the MPIF work:
Supply.
Clock signal from the AVIP.
2
•I
C from the VIPER.

5.8.3 AVIP

Important things to make the AVIP work:
Supplies.
Clock signal from the VIPER.
2
C from the VIPER (error 29 and 31).
•I

5.8.4 DC/DC Converter

Introduction
The best way to find a failure in the DC/DC converters is to check their starting-up sequence at power "on" via the Mains/AC Power cord, presuming that the Stand-by Processor is operational.
If the input voltage of the DC/DC converters is around 12 V (measured on the decoupling capacitors 2U17/2U25/ 2U45) and the ENABLE signals are "low" (active), then the output voltages should have their normal values.
First, the Stand-by Processor activates the +1V2 supply (via ENABLE-1V2).
Then, after this voltage becomes present and is detected OK (about 100 ms), the other two voltages (+2V5 and +3V3) will be activated (via ENABLE-3V3).
The current consumption of controller IC 7U00 is around 20 mA (that means around 200 mV drop voltage across resistor 3U22).
The current capability of DC/DC converters is quite high (short-circuit current is 7 to 10 A), therefore if there is a linear integrated stabilizer that, for example delivers 1.8V from +3V3 with its output overloaded, the +3V3 stays usually at its normal value even though the consumption from +3V3 increases significantly.
The +2V5 supply voltage is obtained via a linear stabilizer made with discrete components that can deliver a lot of current. Therefore, in case +2V5 (or +2V5D) is short­circuited to GND, the +3V3 will not have the normal value but much less.
The supply voltage +12VSW is protected for over-currents by fuse 1U04.
Fault Finding
Symptom: +1V2, +2V5, and +3V3 not present (even for a short while ~10ms).
1. Check 12V availability (fuse 1U01, resistor 3U22,
power MOS-FETs) and enable signal ENABLE-1V2 (active low).
2. Check the voltage on pin 9 (1.5 V).
3. Check for +1V2 output voltage short-circuit to GND that
can generate pulsed over-currents 7-10 A through coil 5U03.
4. Check the over-current detection circuit (2U12 or 3U97
interrupted).
EN 28 EP1.1U5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Symptom: +1V2 present for about 100 ms. Supplies +2V5 and +3V3 not rising.
1. Check the ENABLE-3V3 signal (active "low").
2. Check the voltage on pin 8 (1.5 V).
3. Check the under-voltage detection circuit (the voltage
on collector of transistor 7U10-1 should be less than
0.8 V).
4. Check for output voltages short-circuits to GND (+3V3,
+2V5 and +2V5D) that generate pulsed over-currents of 7-10 A through coil 5U00.
5. Check the over-current detection circuit (2U18 or 3U83
interrupted).
Symptom: +1V2 OK, but +2V5 and +3V3 present for about 100 ms. Cause: The SUPPLY-FAULT line stays "low" even though the +3V3 and +1V2 is available. The Stand-by Processor is detecting that and switches all supply voltages "off".
1. Check the drop voltage across resistor 3U22 (this
could be too high)
2. Check if the +1V2 or +3V3 are higher than their normal
values. This can be due to defective DC feedback of the respective DC/DC converter (3U18 or 3UA7).
Symptom: +1V2, +2V5, and +3V3 look okay, except the ripple voltage is increased (audible noise can come from the filtering coils 5U00 or 5U03). Cause: Instability of the frequency and/or duty cycle of one or both DC/DC converters. – Check resistor 3U06, the decoupling capacitors, the
AC feedback circuits (2U20 + 2U21 + 3U14 + 3U15 for +1V2 or 2U19 + 2U85 + 3U12 + 3U13 for +3V3), the compensation capacitors 2U09, 2U10, 2U23 and 2U73, and IC 7U00.
Note 1: If fuse 1U01 is broken, this usually means a pair of defective power MOSFETs (7U01 or 7U03). Item 7U00 should be replaced as well in this case.

5.9 Software Upgrading

Table 5-4 SSB service kits (for EL and EP chassis)
Model Number New SSB order code
26PF5321D/37 3139 267 27681 32PF5321D/37 3139 267 27711 32PF7321D/37 3139 267 27731 37PF7321D/37 3139 267 27691 42PF5421D/37 3139 267 27671 42PF7321D/37 3139 267 27661 42PF7421D/37 3139 267 27721 50PF7321D/37 3139 267 27701

5.9.2 Main Software Upgrade

The software image resides in the NAND-Flash, and is formatted in the following way:
Partition 1
Trimedia2 image Trimedia1 image MIPS image
Partition 0
USB Download Application
uBTM (boot block)
Figure 5-11 NAND-Flash format
Executables are stored as files in a file system. The boot loader (uBTM) will load the USB Download Application in partition 0 (USB drivers, bootscript, etc). This application makes it then possible to upgrade the main software via USB.
Installing "Partition 0" software is possible via an external EJTAG tool, but also in a special way with the USB stick (see description in paragraph “Partition 0“).
USB CUSTOMER
USB SERVICE
EJTAG E_14700_082.eps
120505

5.9.1 Introduction

The set software and security keys are stored in a NAND-Flash (item 7P80), which is connected to the VIPER via the PCI bus.
It is possible for the user to upgrade the main software via the USB port. This allows replacement of a software image in a standalone set, without the need of an E-JTAG debugger. A description on how to upgrade the main software can be found in chapter 3 "Directions For Use".
Important: When the NAND-Flash must be replaced, a new SSB must be ordered, due to the presence of the security keys!!! See table “SSB service kits” for the order codes. Perform the following actions after SSB replacement:
1. Set the correct option codes (see sticker inside the TV).
2. Update the TV software (see chapter 3 for instructions).
3. Perform the alignments as described in chapter 8.
4. Check in CSM menu 5 if the HDMI and POD keys are valid.
Partition 1 (Customer)
To do a main software upgrade (partition 1) via USB, the set must be operational, and the "Partition 0" files for the VIPER must be installed in the NAND-Flash!
The new software can be uploaded to the TV by using a portable memory device or USB storage compliant devices (e.g. USB memory stick). You can download the new software from the Philips website to your PC.
Partition 0 (Service)
If the "Partition 0" software is corrupted, the software needs to be re-installed. To upgrade this “USB download application” (partition 0 except the bootblock), insert an USB stick with the correct software, but press the “red” button on the remote control (in ”TV” mode) when it is asked via the on screen text.
Caution:
The USB download application will now erase both partitions (except the boot block), so you need to reload the main SW after upgrading the USB download application. As long as this is not done, the USB download application will start when the set is switched “on”.
When something goes wrong during the progress of this method (e.g. voltage dip or corrupted software file), the set will not start up, and can only be recovered via the EJTAG tool!
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding

5.9.3 Manual Start of the Main Software Upgrade Application

Normally, the software upgrading procedure will start automatically, when a memory device with the correct software is inserted, but in case this does not work, it is possible to force the TV into the software upgrade application. To do so:
Disconnect the TV from the Mains/AC Power.
Press the “OK” button on a Philips DVD RC-6 remote control (it is also possible to use the TV remote in "DVD" mode).
Keep the “OK” button pressed while connecting the TV to the Mains/AC Power.
The software upgrade application will start.
When a memory device with upgrade software is connected, the upgrade process will start.

5.9.4 Stand-by Software Upgrade

It will be possible to upgrade the Stand-by software via a PC and the ComPair interface. Check paragraph "ComPair" on how to connect the interface. To upgrade the Stand-by software, use the following steps:
1. Disconnect the TV from the Mains/AC Power.
2. Short circuit the SPI pins [2] on the SSB. They are located outside the shielding (see figure “SDM and SPI service pads” earlier in this chapter).
3. Keep the SPI pins shorted while connecting the TV to the Mains/AC Power.
4. Release the short circuit after approx. two seconds.
5. Start up HyperTerminal (can be found in every Windows application via Programs -> Accessories -> Communications -> HyperTerminal. Use the following settings: –COM1 – Bits per second = 38400 – Data bits = 8 – Parity = none – Stop bits = 1 – Flow control = Xon / Xoff.
6. Press “Shift U” on your PC keyboard. You should now see the following info: – PNX2015 Loader V1.0 – 19-09-2003 – DEVID=0x05 –Erasing – MCSUM=0x0000 –=
7. If you do not see the above info, restart the above procedure, and check your HyperTerminal settings and the connections between PC and TV.
8. Via “Transfer” -> “Send text file ...”, you can send the proper upgrade file to the TV. This file will be distributed via the Service Organization.
9. After successful programming, you must see the following info: – DCSUM=0xECB3 –:Ok – MCSUM=0xECB3 – Programming – PCSUM=0xECB3 – Finished
10. If you do not see this info, restart the complete procedure.
11. Close HyperTerminal.
12. Disconnect and connect Mains/AC Power again.
EN 29EP1.1U 5.
EN 30 EP1.1U5.
Personal Notes:
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
E_06532_012.eps
131004
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