54173
June 1989
54173/DM54173/DM74173 TRI-STATEÉ Quad D Registers
General Description
These four-bit registers contain D-type flip-flops with totempole TRI-STATE outputs, capable of driving highly capacitive or low-impedance loads. The high-impedance state and increased high-logic-level drive provide these flip-flops with the capability of driving the bus lines in a bus-organized system without need for interface or pull-up components.
Gated enable inputs are provided for controlling the entry of data into the flip-flops. When both data-enable inputs are low, data at the D inputs are loaded into their respective flipflops on the next positive transition of the buffered clock input. Gate output control inputs are also provided. When both are low, the normal logic states of the four outputs are available for driving the loads or bus lines. The outputs are disabled independently from the level of the clock by a high logic level at either output control input. The outputs then present a high impedance and neither load nor drive the bus line. Detailed operation is given in the function table.
To minimize the possibility that two outputs will attempt to take a common bus to opposite logic levels, the output control circuitry is designed so that the average output disable times are shorter than the average output enable times.
Features
YTRI-STATE outputs interface directly with system bus
YGated output control lines for enabling or disabling the outputs
YFully independent clock elminates restrictions for operating in one of two modes:
Parallel load
Do nothing (hold)
YFor application as bus buffer registers
YTypical propagation delay 18 ns
YTypical frequency 30 MHz
YTypical power dissipation 250 mW
YAlternate Military/Aerospace device (54173) is available. Contact a National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributor for specifications.
Connection Diagram |
Function Table |
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Dual-In-Line Package |
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Inputs |
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Output |
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Data Enable |
Data |
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Clear |
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Clock |
Q |
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G1 |
G2 |
D |
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H |
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X |
X |
X |
X |
L |
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L |
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L |
X |
X |
X |
Q0 |
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u |
H |
X |
X |
Q0 |
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L |
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u |
X |
H |
X |
Q0 |
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L |
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u |
L |
L |
L |
L |
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L |
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u |
L |
L |
H |
H |
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When either M or N (or both) is (are) high the output is disabled to the |
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high-impedance state; however, sequential operation of the flip-flops is |
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not affected. |
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H e high level (steady state) |
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L e low level (steady state) |
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u e low-to-high level transition |
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X e don't care (any input including transitions) |
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Q0 e the level of Q before the indicated steady state input conditions were |
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established |
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TL/F/6556 ± 1 |
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Order Number 54173DMQB, 54173FMQB, |
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DM54173J, DM54173W or DM74173N |
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See NS Package Number J16A, N16E or W16A |
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TRI-STATEÉ is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
Registers D Quad STATE-TRI 54173/DM54173/DM74173
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation |
TL/F/6556 |
RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A. |
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage |
7V |
Input Voltage |
5.5V |
Operating Free Air Temperature Range |
b55§C to a125§C |
DM54 and 54 |
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DM74 |
0§C to a70§C |
Storage Temperature Range |
b65§C to a150§C |
Note: The ``Absolute Maximum Ratings'' are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the ``Electrical Characteristics'' table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings. The ``Recommended Operating Conditions'' table will define the conditions for actual device operation.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol |
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Parameter |
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DM54173 |
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DM74173 |
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Units |
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Min |
Nom |
Max |
Min |
Nom |
Max |
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VCC |
Supply Voltage |
4.5 |
5 |
5.5 |
4.75 |
5 |
5.25 |
V |
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VIH |
High Level Input Voltage |
2 |
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2 |
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V |
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VIL |
Low Level Input Voltage |
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0.8 |
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0.8 |
V |
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IOH |
High Level Output Current |
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b2 |
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b5.2 |
mA |
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IOL |
Low Level Output Current |
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16 |
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16 |
mA |
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fCLK |
Clock Frequency (Note 4) |
0 |
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25 |
0 |
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25 |
MHz |
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tW |
Pulse Width |
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Clock |
20 |
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20 |
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ns |
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(Note 4) |
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Clear |
20 |
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20 |
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tSU |
Setup Time |
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Enable |
17 |
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17 |
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ns |
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(Note 4) |
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Data |
10 |
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10 |
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tH |
Hold Time |
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Enable |
2 |
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2 |
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ns |
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(Note 4) |
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Data |
10 |
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10 |
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tREL |
Clear Release Time (Note 4) |
10 |
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10 |
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ns |
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TA |
Free Air Operating Temperature |
b55 |
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125 |
0 |
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70 |
§C |
Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol |
Parameter |
Conditions |
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Min |
Typ |
Max |
Units |
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(Note 1) |
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VI |
Input Clamp Voltage |
VCC e Min, II e b12 mA |
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b1.5 |
V |
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VOH |
High Level Output |
VCC e Min, IOH e Max |
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2.4 |
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V |
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Voltage |
VIL e Max, VIH e Min |
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VOL |
Low Level Output |
VCC e Min, IOL e Max |
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0.4 |
V |
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Voltage |
VIH e Min, VIL e Max |
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II |
Input Current @ Max |
VCC e Max, VI e 5.5V |
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1 |
mA |
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Input Voltage |
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IIH |
High Level Input Current |
VCC e Max, VI e 2.4V |
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40 |
mA |
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IIL |
Low Level Input Current |
VCC e Max, VI e 0.4V |
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b1.6 |
mA |
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IOZH |
Off-State Output Current with High |
VCC e Max, VO e 2.4V |
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40 |
mA |
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Level Output Voltage Applied |
VIH e Min, VIL e Max |
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IOZL |
Off-State Output Current with Low |
VCC e Max, VO e 0.4V |
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b40 |
mA |
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Level Output Voltage Applied |
VIH e Min, VIL e Max |
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IOS |
Short Circuit |
VCC e Max |
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DM54 |
b30 |
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b70 |
mA |
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Output Current |
(Note 2) |
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DM74 |
b30 |
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b70 |
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ICC |
Supply Current |
VCC e Max (Note 3) |
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50 |
72 |
mA |
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Note 1: All typicals are at VCC e 5V, TA e 25§C. |
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Note 2: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time.
Note 3: ICC is measured with all outputs open, CLEAR grounded after a momentary connection to 4.5V: N, G1, G2 and all DATA inputs grounded: and the CLOCK input and M input at 4.5V.
Note 4: TA e 25§C and VCC e 5V.
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