¾Fundamental principles and circuits of spindle servo drive
The spindle servo drive is composed of spindle servo unit and spindle servo motor (three-phase
AC asynchronous servo motor, hereinafter called servo motor). The servo unit rectifies AC to DC, and
by controlling the ON/OFF of power transistor, it generates current approximated to sinewave whose
phase difference is 120° in the three-phase stator winding of servo motor (i.e., DC-AC). Thus, a
magnetic field is created in the servo motor, and the rotator generates current as a result of magnetic
field induction. The interaction between the inductive current and magnetic field leads to the
generation of a torque which causes the rotator to work. Higher frequency of current which goes
through the servo motor winding corresponds to quicker servo motor speed; the larger current
amplitude corresponds to larger output torque of the servo motor (torque= force × arm length). Figure
1-1 shows the main circuit of servo unit; PG represents the encoder.
Fig. 1-1 Main circuit of spindle servo unit
¾ Basic structure of spindle servo drive
The servo unit receives speed (or position) commands from control device (also called upper
computer) such as CNC system. It controls the frequency and magnitude of current which goes
through the servo motor winding, so that the rotation speed (or angle) of servo motor rotator can be
approximated to the speed (or position) command value, and the difference between actual rotation
speed (or angle) and commanded value can be detected. By constantly adjusting the frequency and
magnitude of current, the servo unit can limit the differences within the required range. Figure 1-2
shows the basic structure of spindle servo drive.
1
Page 12
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Specify
CNC
System
¾ General concept of control
z
Control: A process of the characteristics (such as speed) of an object (such as servo motor)
reaching or approximating to the desired value is called CONTROL. The object herein is called
PLANT; and its characteristic is called CONTROLLED VARIABLES; the unit which realizes the
control is called CONTROL UNIT; the process of receiving the desired value by the control unit is
+
-
Spindle Servo Drive
Control
Unit
Fig. 1-2 Basic structure of spindle servo drive
Power Drive
Unit
Feedback
Detection
MotorMachine
called SPECIFY; the process of inputting and reacting to controlled variable is called FEEDBACK; the
unit that detects the controlled variables is called FEEDBACK UNIT; the feedback can be divided into
positive feedback (same direction) and negative feedback( reversed direction) according to the
controlled variables and output direction. The drive is composed of plant, feedback unit and control
unit. There are two kinds of drives: open-loop control device and closed-loop control device. They are
distinguished by the absence/presence of feedback unit and its position in drive. The closed-loop
control device described in this manual is negative feedback closed-loop control device.
In this manual, the spindle servo unit is the control unit; the plant is the servo motor; the motor
rotation speed (or angle) is the controlled variable; the encoder is the feedback unit; the speed
feedback is realized when actual speed is detected by encoder for speed control. Spindle servo unit
belongs to closed-loop control device.
z Open-loop control device: Feedback unit is absent in the control device, so the actual
controlled variables do not affect the output of control unit. Take stepper motor drive for example:
after the servo unit outputs the phase sequence changes of current, the rotator of stepper motor
should follow the change; however, since there is no feedback unit, the rotator may not catch up with
the changes due to overload or fast acceleration/deceleration, this is the so-called
“out-of-synchronism”. Shown in Figure 1-3.
Machine
Specify
Command
z Closed-loop control: The controlled variable is detected by feedback unit and sent to
2
Drive
Circuit
Fig. 1-3 Open-loop control device
Motor
Page 13
Chapter I Instruction
control unit. According to the detection points, the closed-loop control device can be divided into
full-closed-loop control and semi-closed-loop control. The former one is to detect the controlled
variables directly for feedback (see Fig. 1-4); the mechanical position is controlled variables; the
grating ruler mounted on the machine is taken as feedback unit; the encoder on the servo motor
serves as speed feedback unit. Thus the full-closed-loop control can be realized. If there is no grating
ruler, the encoder serves as both position and speed feedback unit (see Fig. 1-5). Thus, the
semi-closed-loop control can be realized.
Machine
Specify
Command
Specify
Command
+
+
Position
Comparision
Position
Comparision
+
Speed
Comparision
--
Speed
Feedback
Position
Feedback
Fig. 1-4 Full-closed-loop control device
+
Speed
Comparision
--
Fig. 1-5 Semi-closed-loop control device
Motor
PG
Machine
Motor
PG
z PID control: It is the most commonly used algorithm. “P” is Proportional, representing the
linear proportional relationship between input and output of control unit. The larger the value is, the
more sensitive the system is, and the smaller the steady-state error will be (impossible to eliminate);
however, too large proportional coefficient will lead to system instability. “I” is Integral, representing
the accumulation of past errors. Larger integral time constant means the system is more stable till the
stead-state error is eliminated; however, it also may lead to lower response of the system. “D” is
Differential, representing the prediction of future errors, based on current rate of change. It can
decrease the following error and improve the dynamic property. When the integral is too large, the
system will be unstable. P, I, D are interacted for the balance among system response, control
precision and stability. Since the integral control will easily cause impact and oscillation, PI control
(i.e., proportion and integral control) is mainly described in this manual.
¾ Concept about servo control
There are three kinds of control mode: position control, speed control and torque control. Shown
3
Page 14
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
in Fig. 1-6:
z
Position control: Specify the rotation direction and angle (position) of the motor in forms of
digital pulse or data communication.
z Speed control: Specify the rotation direction and speed of the motor in forms of analog
voltage or data communication.
z Torque control: Specify the magnitude and direction of output torque of the motor in forms of
analog voltage or data communication.
The servo drive described in this manual repels the torque control signal, therefore the torque
control mode is not provided here.
Fig. 1-6 Three-loop control system
¾ Performance norm of spindle servo drive
Dynamic performance:
spindle servo drive when the load is specified or changed. The following figure shows the dynamic
response of step signal specified by spindle servo drive (the full line represents the specified signal
and dashed line represents the output signal; similarly hereinafter).
means the response speed, dynamic error and steady-state error of
C(t)
Rmax(t)
R(t)
0.9R(t)
±5%R(t)
t r
s
t
Fig. 1-7 Dynamic response curve
Rise time tr: The duration that the rotation output value rises from 0 to 90% of the steady-state
value for the first time. It represents the speed of dynamic response.
4
t
Page 15
Chapter I Instruction
Settling time ts: The range -5%~+5% of the steady-state value is taken as permitted error zone.
The settling time is the minimum duration of the response curve to reach the zone (no excess any
more). It is used to measure the speed of the whole control process.
Percent overshoot σ: It is the maximum fraction by which the response overshoots the
steady-state value and expressed as a percentage, i.e.
)()(
−
σ
(%)
max
=
tRtR
×
)(
tR
%100
Steady-state error
: The difference between the steady-state output value to the reference input
value at steady state is called the steady state error of the system.
Static performance: Stability is the crucial factor of a spindle servo drive. The static
performance mainly refers to positioning accuracy which means the difference between the reference
state and actual state after the transient process. The static precision can be affected by
measurement device error as well as the system error which is related to the system structure and
parameters. Fig. 1-8 shows the static curve of position servo drive.
θ
Error
Following
Lag
Commanded
Position
Following
Response
t
Fig. 1-8 Static curve
Following error: The difference between the required position and actual position is called
following error. It equals to commanded position value minus actual position value.
Servo rigidity: The capacity of resisting deviation which is caused by load.
¾ Comparison between spindle servo drive and inverter drive
Although both two kinds of devices can realize the conversion of AC-DC-AC, and drive the
three-phase asynchronous motor, the spindle servo drive bears larger current frequency range and
wider valid regulating range. Since an encoder is mounted on servo motor, the spindle servo drive
belongs to closed-loop control device. Whereas, no encoder is mounted on an inverter-fed motor, the
inverter drive belongs to open-loop control device. Motor’s rotation speed will change as the load
changes; however, since feedback control function is not available, the inverter cannot recover the
speed like the servo unit does. To reduce cost, the overload capacity of inverter is 10%~20%, and
that of servo unit is greater than 50%. Higher overload capacity means faster acceleration and
response.
Compared with inverter drives, the spindle servo drives have the following advantages:
5
Page 16
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
z Both speed and position control are available; the control precision is high;
z Wider regulating range; capable of outputting valid torque in zero-speed state;
z Small speed fluctuation when load changes; quick to recover;
z Strong overload capacity; fast response; high efficiency; adaptable to sudden start/stop
conditions;
1.2 Product Confirmation
Check the following items after receiving the products. Please contact us or the supplier if you
come across any question.
Item Remark
Check the consistency of servo
unit and servo motor
Check the completeness of
accessories
Check whether the product is
damaged during delivery
Check whether the screw is
loose
Check the contents on packing list and contact
the supplier if an inconsistency is found.
Check for loose connection with a screwdriver.
Check the nameplate.
Check the overall appearance.
Caution
1. Spindle servo unit with loss or damage of parts should not be installed.
2. Servo unit should be matched with a servo motor with suitable power.
3. There are two types of GS series products: D-SUB and MDR. Make sure that the
used product meets the requirements.
1.2.1 Instruction of AC Spindle Servo Motor Model
¾ Nameplate of spindle servo motor:
Flange mounting plane B5
¾ Instruction of spindle servo motor model:
6
Page 17
Chapter I Instruction
1.2.2 Instruction of Spindle Servo Unit
Example: (nameplate)
Corresponding servo motor model
Product model
AC Asynchronous Spindle Servo Unit
Model:SVD:
GS3075Y-CP2-7.5
Servo Motor
Input Power
No.
R
Product number
Input power supply
Model instruction:
ZJY-208-7.5BH
Three-phase 380V(-15%~+10%)50/60Hz
100620
EXW. Date
GSK CNC Equipment Co., Ltd
Tel .020 -83969288 Fax.81997083
V3.04
2010/9
Software version
Ex-factory date
GS3075YCP
①② ③
GS Series MDR Servo Unit, G: GSK; S: SERVO
①
Voltage grade code, 2: 220V; 3: 380V; 4: 440V.
②
④
-
⑤⑥2⑦
7
Page 18
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Nominal current of power component (in three digits): 048, 050, 075, 100, 148, 150 (unit: A)
③
Motor type: T: synchronous servo motor; Y: asynchronous servo motor.
④
Communication bus code; N: none; C: GSK-CAN; L: GSK-Link
⑤
Feedback (encoder) interface type code; P: incremental encoder; A: Absolute encoder, no backup battery; B:
⑥
absolute encoder (with backup battery which is used when power-off).
Feedback (encoder) interface configuration code (in 1 digit); 1: The input interface CN2 for motor feedback
(i.e., the 1
⑦
feedback.
Position feedback signal interface type and configuration:
st
position feedback); 2: Input interfaces CN2 and CN3 for motor feedback and the 2nd position
⑥ ⑦
1
CN2; incremental encoder;
Instruction for feedback (encoder) interface type and configuration
P
2 CN2 and CN3; incremental encoder;
CN2; incremental encoder or absolute encoder (compatible with Biss and TAMAGAWA
1
A
(B)
communication protocols; automatic identification);
CN2 and CN3; incremental encoder or absolute encoder (compatible with Biss and
2
TAMAGAWA communication protocols; automatic identification);
1.2.3 Overall Appearance of Spindle Servo Unit
According to different signal interfaces, the GS Series Spindle Servo Unit can be divided into
D-SUB type and MDR type. The products that adopt D-SUB interfaces provided by WIESON
Company belong to D-SUB type. They are matched with incremental encoder and not equipped with
GSK-CAN. The products that adopt MDR interfaces provided by 3M Company belong to MDR type.
They are compatible with absolute encoder and equipped with GSK-CAN bus.
8
Page 19
Chapter I Instruction
z Overall Appearance of GS Series AC Spindle Servo Unit (D-SUB Type)
The figure below shows the structure of following products: GS3048Y-N Series, GS3050Y-N
Series, GS3075Y-N Series GS3100Y-N Series, GS3148Y-N Series, GS4048Y-N Series, GS4050Y-N
Return to the previous menu or
cancel the last operation.
Enter to a sub-menu or
confirm the operation
Indicator
‘CHARGE” is the indicator of DC
bus voltage in the main circuit.
ON: normal
OFF: the bus is discharged
When ‘CHARGE' indicator comes
ON, connecting or disconnecting the
servo unit line, power supply line, motor
line or braking resistor line is forbidden.
Terminal block of main circuit
Connection should be done
according to contents in Section
!
3.2.2 with suitable terminals, and
tighten the screw afterwards.
:input power ground; GND
of motor protective ground
R
S
r
e
i
e
s
C
A
e
S
o
v
r
M
t
o
r
o
D
i
r
e
v
U
n
t
i
C
H
A
G
R
E
P
O
W
E
R
C
N
3
C
N
2
C
N
1
LED monitoring window
Monitor the running status or
parameter modification and
management.
Indicator
‘POWER’ is the indicator of
power supply of control circuit.
ON: normal
OFF: power failure
CN1: Control signal interface
(44-pole DB female)
For external speed command signal,
position command signal and output
signal
CN2: encoder feedback input interface
For incremental encoder differential
signal, motor position feedback input
(25-pole DB female)
CN3: 2nd position encoder feedback
input interface
For incremental encoder differential signal,
spindle encoder position feedback input
(9-pole DB female)
Open
R
~380V
S
T
BRAKE
P
B
U
MOTOR
V
W
r
380V
t
Terminal block of main circuit
Check the nameplate before
!
connection; make sure that the input
power voltages R, S, T, r, t are
correct. Connect to U, V, W as
market at the terminal end; if Err-27
occurs, exchange any of the two
phases.
Fig. 1-9 (a) Overall appearance of GS Series AC spindle servo unit (D-SUB type)
9
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
The figure below shows the structure of following D-SUB products: GS3150Y-N Series,
GS4150Y-N Series.
Fig. 1-9 (b) Overall appearance of GS Series AC spindle servo unit (D-SUB type)
z Overall Appearance of GS Series AC Spindle Servo Unit (MDR Type)
The figure below shows the structure of following products: GS3048Y-C Series, GS3050Y-C
Return to the previous menu or
cancel the last operation.
Enter to a sub-menu or
confirm the operation
Indicator
‘CHARGE” is the indicator of DC
bus voltage in the main circuit.
ON: normal
OFF: the bus is discharged
When ‘CHARGE' indicator comes
ON, connecting or disconnec ting the
servo unit line, power supply line, motor
line or braking resistor line is forbidden.
Terminal block of main circuit
Connection should be done
according to contents in Section 3.2. 2
with suitable terminals, and tighten
!
the screw afterwards.
:input power ground; GND
of motor protective gr ound
R
S
r
e
s
i
e
A
C
S
e
o
r
v
M
o
o
r
t
D
v
r
i
e
U
n
i
t
C
R
A
H
E
G
P
O
R
E
W
C
N
3
C
N
2
C
N
1
C
N
4
C
N
5
LED monitoring window
Monitor the running sta tus or
parameter modification and
management.
Indicator
‘POWER’ is the indicator of power
supply of control circuit.
ON: normal
OFF: power failure
CN1: control signal interface
(50-pin high-density )
For external speed command signal, posit ion
command signal, input/output signal.
For incremental or absolute encoder
feedback input signal
CN3: 2nd position encoder feedback
input interface (20-pin high-density)
For spindle encoder position feedback
input, incremental or absolute input signal.
CN4, CN5: GSK-CAN
communication interface
Realize servo unit commissioning and
real-time monitoring.
10
Fig. 1-10 (a) Overall appearance of GS Series AC spindle servo unit (MDR type)
Page 21
Chapter I Instruction
The figure below shows the structure of following products: GS3150Y-C Series, GS4150Y-C Series.
LED monitoring window
Monitor the running status or
parameter modification and
management.
Indicator
‘CHARGE” is the indicator of DC
bus voltage in the main circuit.
ON: normal
OFF: the bus is discharged
When ‘CHARGE' indicator comes
ON, connecting or disconnecting the
servo unit line, power supply line, motor
line or braking resistor line is forbidden.
Terminal block of main circuit
Connection should be done
according to contents in Section 3.2.2
with suitable terminals, and tighten
!
the screw afterwards.
:input power ground; GND
of motor protective ground
Terminal block of control power line
Check the nameplate before
connection; make sure the r,t
!
power voltages are correct.
Fig. 1-10 (b) Overall appearance of GS Series AC spindle servo unit (MDR type)
R
C
A
H
S
e
r
i
e
S
e
r
v
o
P
O
W
~380V
BRAKE
MOTOR
380V
s
M
t
o
o
r
D
r
v
i
e
U
i
n
t
E
R
C
N
3
C
N
2
C
N
1
C
N
4
C
N
5
A
C
R
G
E
R
S
T
P
B
U
V
W
r
t
Increase parameter number
and value.
Decrease parameter
number and value.
Move to the digit to be edited.
Return to the previous menu or
cancel the last operation.
Enter to a sub-menu or
confirm the operation
Indicator
‘POWER’ is the indicator of power
supply of control circuit.
ON: normal
OFF: power failure
CN1: control signal interface (50-
pin high-density )
For external speed command signal, position
command signal, input/output signal.
Motor rotates at the speeds set by internal parameters (speed closed-loop control)\
Running speed is selected by input signal.
Motor rotates at the speed specified by external analog voltage (speed closed-loop control)
-10V~+10V or 0V~+10V, selected by parameters
Speed command frequency multiplication; frequency division coefficient:1~100
Motor rotates by position pulse command (position closed-loop control); the direction and
quantity of pulse command determine the rotation direction and angle; the pulse frequency
determines the rotation speed.
Command pulse frequency multiplication coefficient: 1~32767; Command pulse frequency
division coefficient: 1~32767
±0.088° (matched with incremental encoder with 1024 lines)
4-point orientation; 4 orientation angle is set by parameters; orientation position is selected
through input signal; orientation error is ±180°/C (C is the line number of position feedback
encoder)
GS3□□□Y-NP2 and GS4□□□Y-NP2(D-SUB type: adopt incremental encoder;
GS3□□□Y-C□2 and GS4□□□Y-C□2(MDR type: adopt incremental encoder or absolute
encoder (compatible with two communication protocols: Biss and TAMAGAWA).
GS3□□□Y-NP2(D-SUB type: adopt incremental encoder;
GS3□□□Y-C□2(MDR type: adopt incremental encoder or absolute encoder (compatible with
two communication protocols: Biss and TAMAGAWA).
nd
GS3□□□Y-NP2(D-SUB type: motor feedback input signal or 2
signal output in 1:1;
GS3□□□Y-C□2(MDR type): motor feedback input signal or 2
position feedback input
nd
position feedback input
signal output in frequency division; the range of numerator and dominator in position
feedback output gear ratio is 1~32767, and the dominator should be larger than or equal to
numerator;
GS3□□□Y-NP2 and GS4□□□Y-NP2(D-SUB type): no communication bus;
Undervoltage protection; overvoltage protection; servo unit overcurrent protection; servo
motor thermal overload protection; overspeed protection; overshoot protection; brake
abnormality protection; encoder abnormality protection; motor overheat protection.
5 keys for manual, JOG operation and parameter modification, setting, writing and backup;
6-digit LED displays rotation speed, current position, command pulse accumulation, position
deviation, motor torque, motor current, absolute position of rotator, I/O signal status etc.
Externally connected (no internal braking resistor)
Note: CCW means the motor rotates in counter clockwise direction (viewing from the shaft extension side).
CW means the motor rotates in clockwise direction (viewing from the shaft extension side).
14
Page 25
Chapter I Instruction
1.4 Ordering Guidelines
1.4.1 Model Selection Process
1.5,2.2,3.7,5.5,
7.5,11,15,18.5 are
optional (Unit: kW)
1. Low: 4500r/min;
2: Medium:7000r/min;
3. High: 10000r/min;
Rated rotation speed is
1000r/min (recommended in
turning machine)
Rated rotation speed is
1500r/min (recommended in
milling machine)
1. Flange mounting or foot
mounting;
2. With or without a keyway;
Pay attention to the
difference between
economical type and
universal type
Select motor
power
Select the rated
rotation speed
Select the max.
rotation speed
Select the
mounting method
Select the
encoder
Select the
motor model
Select the servo
unit model
After selecting the motor model, you can select the servo unit model according to the relationship
described in 1.4.2.
1.4.2 Examples
1. The model of GS Series servo device (including ZJY Series spindle servo motor) is shown as
follows:
GS servo unit model — ZJY spindle servo motor model
Example: GS3075Y-NP2—ZJY208-7.5BM -B5LY1
Instruction: the model of spindle servo unit is GS3075Y-NP2, and the corresponding model
of spindle servo motor is ZJY208-7.5BM -B5ALY1. The accessories are the
standard ones (see Section 1.4.3).
2. The model of GS Series servo device (not including ZJY Series spindle servo motor) is shown
as follows:
GS servo unit model —
Example: GS3075Y-NP2—(ZJY208-7.5BM -B5LY1)
Instruction: the model of spindle servo unit is GS3075Y-NP2, and the ex-factory parameters
should be set according to the model in the brackets. The accessories are the
standard ones (see Section 1.4.3).
(Servo motor model )
15
Page 26
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Model list of GS Series servo unit and ZJY Series servo motor:
Servo Unit
Model
GS3048Y-NP2
GS3048Y-CP2
GS4048Y-NP2
GS4048Y-CP2
Major Parameters of Spindle Motor
Motor Model
ZJY182-1.5BH 1.5kW 1500 rpm10000rpm 7.3 A
ZJY182-2.2BH 2.2kW 1500 rpm10000rpm 7.5 A
ZJY208-2.2AM 2.2kW 1000rpm7000rpm 6.7A
ZJY208-2.2BM 2.2kW 1500rpm7000rpm 9.3A
ZJY182-3.7BH 3.7kW 1500 rpm
Rated
Power
Rated
Speed
Max. Speed
Rated
Current
7000rpm
15.5 A
(10000rpm)
Standard Encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
GS3050Y-NP2
GS3050Y-CP2
GS4050Y-NP2
GS4050Y-CP2
GS3075Y-NP2
GS3075Y-CP2
GS4075Y-NP2
GS4075Y-CP2
ZJY208-3.7AM 3.7kW 1000rpm7000rpm 10.2A
ZJY208-3.7BM
3.7kW 1500rpm
(ZJY208-3.7BH)
ZJY208-5.5BM
5.5kW 1500rpm
(ZJY208-5.5BH)
ZJY208-5.5AM 5.5kW 1000rpm7000rpm 15.5A
ZJY208-7.5BM
7.5kW 1500rpm
(ZJY208-7.5BH)
7000rpm
8.9A
(10000rpm)
7000rpm
13.7A
(10000rpm)
7000rpm
18.4A
(10000rpm)
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
16
ZJY265-7.5BM 7.5kW 1500rpm7000rpm 18A
incremental
encoder
Page 27
Chapter I Instruction
Servo Unit
Model
GS3100Y-NP2
GS3100Y-CP2
GS4100Y-NP2
GS4100Y-CP2
GS3148Y-NP2
GS3148Y-CP2
GS4148Y-NP2
GS4148Y-CP2
GS3150Y-NP2
GS3150Y-CP2
GS4150Y-NP2
GS4150Y-CP2
Major Parameters of Spindle Motor
Motor Model
ZJY265-7.5AM 7.5kW 1000rpm7000rpm 21A
ZJY265-11BM 11kW 1500rpm7000rpm 26A
ZJY265-11AM 11kW 1000rpm7000rpm 31A
ZJY265-15AM 15kW 1000rpm7000rpm 48.3A
ZJY265-15BM 15kW 1500rpm7000rpm 35A
Rated
Power
Rated
Speed
Max. Speed
Rated
Standard Encoder
Current
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
incremental
encoder
1024-line
ZJY265-18.5BM 18.5kW1500rpm7000rpm 48.7A
incremental
encoder
1.4.3 Standard Ex-factory Accessories
The standard ex-factory accessories are listed in the table below. If additional accessories
are needed otherwise, please contact our sales office or technical personnels.
z GS Series MDR product accessories list
Type Name Model NumberExplanation Remark
Servo unit
(separate
order
-no spindle
servo
motor)
DB-44 male plug and plastic
case
DB-25 male plug and plastic
case
DB-9 male plug and plastic case 1 CN3 connecting plug
Aluminum-shell braking resistor Including 1m connecting
1
1
CN1 connecting plug
CN2 connecting plug
line (refer to Appendix C
for the specification and
quantity)
17
Page 28
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Type Name Model NumberExplanation Remark
Servo unit
and spindle
servo
motor
Servo unit
(without
spindle
servo
motor) and
CNC
system
GS Series Spindle Servo Unit
Manual
DB-44 male plug and plastic
case
DB-9 male plug and plastic case1 CN3 connecting plug
Motor encoder line -00-761A1 Standard length: 3m
Motor encoder line -00-765*1 Standard length: 3m
Motor fan line -00-768A1 Standard length: 3m
Aluminum-shell braking resistor Including 1m connecting
GS Series Spindle Servo Unit
Manual
DB-25 male plug and plastic
case
DB-9 male plug and plastic case1 CN3 connecting plug
Aluminum-shell braking resistor Including 1m connecting
GS Series Spindle Servo Unit
Manual
1 Technical materials
1
1 Technical materials
1
CN1 connecting plug
line (refer to Appendix C
for the specification and
quantity)
CN2 connecting plug
line (refer to Appendix C
for the specification and
quantity)
Technical materials
1
Matched
with ZJY
Series
spindle
servo motor
CN1-CNC
signal
connecting
cable is
provided
together
with CNC
system
DB-9 male plug and plastic case1 CN3 connecting plug
CN1-CNC
signal
connecting
cable is
provided
together
with CNC
system
Servo unit,
spindle
servo
motor and
CNC
system
Motor encoder line -00-761A1 Standard length: 3m
Motor power line -00-765*1 Standard length: 3m
Motor fan line -00-768A 1 Standard length: 3m
Aluminum-shell braking resistor Including 1m connecting
line (refer to Appendix C
for the specification and
quantity)
GS Series Spindle Servo Unit
Manual
1 Technical materials
Note 1: A fan with 440V power should be selected to match with GS4000 Series spindle motor.
z GS Series MDR product accessories list
Type Name Model Number Explanation Remark
Servo unit,
servo
MDR20 (20pin) plug and plastic case 1 CN3 connecting plug
Motor encoder line -00-761A 1 Standard length: 3m
Servo signal
line,
18
Page 29
Chapter I Instruction
motor and
CNC
system
Motor power line -00-765* 1 Standard length: 3m; “*”
indicates the suffix letters
(see the Motor Power Line
Specification)
Aluminum-shell braking resistor Including 1m connecting
line; see Appendix C for
specification and quantity
GS Series Spindle Servo Unit Manual
1 Technical materials
GSK-CNC
communicati
on line and
terminal plug
are provided
together with
CNC system
Note 2: So far, GSK-CAN serial bus is supported in GSK988T. GS300Y-CP2 Series MDR spindle
servo unit is applicable.
1. Make clear the model, quantity of products to be ordered (servo unit, servo motor,
isolation transformer and CNC). When you need an exclusive software/hardware
version or optional accessories, write it on the order sheet.
2. Make clear the type, specification, quantity of non-standard accessories (such as special
cable or cable length, or special cable processing).
3. Make clear the code of shaft-extension, structure or leading-out pattern of servo motor.
Write special items on the order sheet.
4. When only servo unit (without servo motor) is ordered, write the model of servo model
behind the servo unit mode (for example: GS3050T-NP2
(ZJY182-3.7BH)). So that
relevant parameters can be set before delivery.
5. The spindle servo unit and servo motor with 3-phase AC440V input power are out of
stock. They are produced according to the order.
19
Page 30
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
20
Page 31
Chapter II Installation/Mounting
EFG
P
Q
L
KNA
CHAPTER II INSTALLATION/MOUNTING
2.1 Spindle Servo Motor
2.1.1 Dimensions for Spindle Motor Installation
φH
φJ
EF
T
S
φJ
G
Fig. 2-1 Flange mounting (B5)
4-φI
K
C
45°
B
φD
A
C
4-φ
Fig. 2-2 Foot mounting (B3)
E F
G
S
φJ
φH
PG
C L
4-φZ
K
45°
φD
4-φI
N
A
Fig. 2-3 Integrated Mounting (B35)
21
Page 32
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Table 2-1 Motor Dimensions
SPEC
DIM
Eternal Dimension
ZJY208-2.
2AM
A 208 208 208 265 265 265 182 182
B 104 104 104 132 132 132
C 188 188 188 216 216 216 126 126
D 215 215 215 265 265 265 185 185
E 60 80 80 110 110 110 60 60
F 413 468 523 443 533 578 324 351
G 237 292 347 260 350 395 198 225
H 180h7 180h7 180h7 230h7 230h7 230h7 150h7 150h7
I 15 15 15 15 15 15 12 12
J 28h6 38h6 38h6 48h6 48h6 48h6 28h6 28h6
K 272 272 272 300 300 300 184 184
L 106 106 106 135 135 135 93 93
N 180 180 180 230 230 230 156 156
P 40 40 40 40 40 40 32 32
Q 210 265 320 225 315 355 132 159
S 60 80 80 110 110 110 60 60
T 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4
Z 12 12 12 15 15 15 12 12
ZJY208-3.
7AM
ZJY208-5.
5AM
ZJY265-7.
5AM
ZJY265-1
1AM
ZJY265-1
5AM
ZJY182
-1.5BH
ZJY182
-2.2BH
DIM
Eternal Dimension
SPEC
ZJY182
-3.7BH
A 182 208 208 208 265 265 265 265 265
B 104 104 104 132 132 132 132 132
C 126 188 188 188 216 216 216 216 216
D 185 215 215 215 265 265 265 265 265
E 60 60 80 80 110 110 110 110 110
F 406 413 468 523 443 488 533 578 633
G 280 237 292 347 260 305 350 395 450
H 150h7 180h7 180h7 180h7 230h7 230h7 230h7 230h7 230h7
I 12 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
J 28h6 28h6 38h6 38h6 48h6 48h6 48h6 55h6 55h6
K 184 272 272 272 300 300 300 300 300
L 93 106 106 106 135 135 135 135 135
N 156 180 180 180 230 230 230 230 230
P 32 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Q 214 210 265 320 225 270 315 355 410
S 60 60 80 80 110 110 110 110 110
T 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Z 12 12 12 12 15 15 15 15 15
ZJY208
-3.7B
ZJY208
-5.5B
ZJY208
-7.5B
ZJY265
-7.5BM
ZJY265
-11BM
ZJY265
-15BM
ZJY265-
18.5BM
ZJY26522BM
22
Page 33
Chapter II Installation/Mounting
Standard Keyway Dimension
A: GB/T 1096—2003; dimension: 8×7×50; adaptable to motors ZJY182-1.5B, ZJY182-2.2B,
ZJY182-3.7B, ZJY208-3.7B. The shaft keyway dimension is shown in following figure:
2-R
5 50
60
24
0
-0.2
φ
-0.036
0
28h6
0
-0.013
8N9
B: GB/T 1096—2003; dimension: 10×8×70; adaptable to motors ZJY208-5.5B,
ZJY208-7.5B. The shaft keyway dimension is shown in following figure:
2-R
5 70
80
33
0
-0.2
0
φ
-0.036
38h6
10N9
0
-0.016
C: GB/T 1096—2003; dimension: 14×9×90; adaptable to motors ZJY265-7.5B, ZJY265-11B,
ZJY265-15B. The shaft keyway dimension is shown in following figure:
110
42.5
0
-0.2
φ 48h6
0
-0.016
2-R
7 90
2.1.2 Installation of Spindle Motor
Ambient for installation, storage and transportation:
Item Norm
Working Temperature
Storage and Transportation Temperature
Working Humidity
Storage and Transportation Humidity ≤95% (40)℃
Atmospheric Environment No corrosive and flammable gas, oil fog or dust
Altitude Below 1000m
0
-0.043
14N9
℃~40℃
0
℃~70℃
-40
~95% (Non-condensing)
30%
23
Page 34
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
plug
¾ B5 flange mounting (or B35 flange mounting)
Motor ZJY182 adopts M10×35 Bolt or hex socket head bolt. A homemade socket head wrench
whose length is greater than that of the motor can be used to detach the robber plug on the cooling
fan. The robber plug should be pushed back after the bolt at the rear end is fastened. Shown as
follows:
Homemade
Bolt
Robber plug
Motor ZJY208 and ZJY265 adopt M12×45 Bolt or hex socket head bolt.
¾ B3 foot mounting (or B35 foot mounting)
Detach the covers of two sides at the rear end. For B35, it is needed to detach the robber plug on
the foot hole (see the following figure). Motor ZJY182 and ZJY208 adopt M10 Bolt or hex socket head
bolt; ZJY265 adopts M12 Bolt or hex socket head bolt.
24
Robber
The covers at two sides of the rear end should be mounted after the motor is firmly
fixed; otherwise, the cooling effect will be reduced as a result of air leak, thus causing
motor overheat.
1. If the motor running speed needs to be more than 2000r/min, a motor with smooth shaft
is recommended. Fasten the belt pulley with keyless locking device. Both of them have
undergone the dynamic balancing and meet the requirement of G1; otherwise, great
vibration will occur during high-speed running.
2. Reserve a certain space near outlet box cover for the convenience of screw detaching
and wiring. Please contact us if you cannot do it by yourself. Do not change the structure of
the motor.
Page 35
Chapter II Installation/Mounting
g
Prevent the motor from direct sun light and rain splash. The mounting parts need
to be ventilated, dampproof and dust-proof.
Avoid flammable atmosphere in case of fire disaster.
Do not strike the spindle motor with hard objects during installation and
dismantling.
There are fragile components in the
encoder. Do not subject the
encoder to any force or shock
during installation!
Do not subject the
wheel belly to any
force or shock
durin
installation!
2.2 Spindle Servo Unit
The installation ambient greatly affects the servo unit function and life cycle; please pay
attention to the following cautions:
Caution
Storage and Transportation Temperature
Storage and Transportation Humidity
z Avoid rain splash and direct sunlight.
z
Install the servo unit in electrical cabinet to avoid the invasion of dust,
corrosive gas, conductive contents and combustibles.
z
The mounting parts need to be ventilated, dampproof and dust-proof.
z
Avoid flammable atmosphere in case of fire disaster.
z
Select a proper installation position for easy maintaining and inspection.
Item Norm
Working Temperature
Working Humidity
Atmospheric Environment No corrosive and flammable gas, oil fog or dust
Altitude Below 1000m
Vibration ≤0.6G(5.9m/s2)
Atmospheric Pressure
℃~40℃
0
-40
℃~70℃
30%
~95% (Non-condensing)
≤95%
(40℃)
86kPa
~106kPa
25
Page 36
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
2.2.1 Installation Dimension
The dimensions of GS Series spindle servo unit are shown as follows:
Fig. 2-4 GS3048, GS4048 Series installation dimension (Unit: mm)
2-6
6
Series
AC Servo Motor Drive Unit
CHARGE
POWER
C
N
3
C
N
2
258±0.25
C
N
1
C
N
4
C
N
5
2-R3
6
108±0.2
218
120
Fig. 2-5 GS3050, GS4050 Series installation dimension (Unit: mm)
270
26
Page 37
6
2-6
Chapter II Installation/Mounting
Series
AC Servo Mo to r Dr iv e Un it
CHARGE POWER
C
N
3
C
N
2
C
N
1
305
293±0.25
C
N
4
C
N
5
2-R6
6
118±0.2
130
248.5
Fig. 2-6 GS3075, GS4075 Series installation dimension (Unit: mm)
There is not 24V power output. It should be externally equipped. The specification
requirement is DC15V
supply as with output circuit.
When the input signal INx is connected to 0V, the input optical coupler conducts. The signal INx
is ON, and the input is valid. It can be checked through
is ON, the input is valid; if it is OFF, the input is invalid. In this case, the corresponding circuit should
be check for troubleshooting.
The status of monitoring contents is:
~24V, above 100mA. It is recommended to use the same power
. If the corresponding LED digit light
47
Page 58
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
SON and ALRS are general input signal. The sequence is shown as follows: (refer to Chapter 6
for the sequence of other signals)
¾ When SON is ON, the servo enable is ON,
under monitoring menu
.
Relevant
Meaning Unit
Parameter
When PA118=1, servo internal
enable; SON signal is not detected;
PA118
PA118=0, servo enable signal is
given by SON.
1. In position mode, manual mode, JOG mode and speed mode (when internal digital
command is valid):
2. Speed mode in which the -10V~10V analog command is valid, i.e., PA6=0:
will be displayed after
Default
Value
is pressed
Applicable
Mode
0 P, S
3. Speed mode in which the 0-10V analog command is valid, i.e., PA6=1:
48
Page 59
Chapter III Connection
If the spindle servo unit is faulty, the motor cannot be energized.
An alarm will be displayed in the monitoring window of spindle servo unit.
¾ When SON is OFF, and ALRS jumps from OFF to ON, the number 1~9 alarms can be reset.
The alarms whose number is larger than 9 can be automatically reset after power-on again.
When SON is ON, the ALRS signal function invalid.
3.3.5 Digital Output
1. Among the GS Series D-SUB product digital output signals, signals ALM, SRDY, ZSP
are single-ended transistor output. The output optical coupler emitter has been connected
to COM-. Other output signals are double-end transistor output.
2. Please note that some GS Series D-SUB products digital output signal and GS Series
MDR products digital output signals are double-end transistor output.
SON
ALM
ALRS
OFFON
No
alarm
AlarmAlarm
OFFONOFF
20ms
No
alarm
ON
z The connectivity of single-ended transistor output
Example1: applicable to 980TDa CNC system
Controller externally connected
Example 2: applicable to 983M CNC system
49
Page 60
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Relay externally
connected
z Connectivity of double-end transistor output
Controller externally connected
Relay externally
connected
When the output signal OUTx and COM- conduct, or OUTx and OUTx conduct, the output
signal is ON. It can be known from the monitoring window
. When the output signal is
ON, the corresponding LED light will come ON; when the output signal is OFF, the LED light will
come OFF.
50
¾ ALM is the output signal when abnormality is detected in the servo unit. The output
status is related to parameter PA122.
Page 61
Chapter III Connection
PA122=0 When an alarm is issued in servo unit, the ALM signal output optical coupler is OFF.
PA122=1 When an alarm is issued in servo unit, the ALM signal output optical coupler conducts.
¾ SRDY servo unit ready signal; when the motor is energized, the output optical coupler
of this signal conducts.
¾ ZSP is zero speed output; when the motor running speed is less than the setting value
of PA62, the output coupler of this signal conducts.
ZOUT+/ZOUT- are position feedback output Z pulse signal, i.e., the one-rotation signal;
PA33=1: Select the motor encoder Z pulse signal which is input by CN2;
nd
PA33=1: Select the Z pulse signal of 2
Servo Unit
position feedback signal which is input by CN3.
ZOUT+
ZOUT-
+24V
nPC
CNC
System
R
0V
Caution
1. The output signal is of open collector. The maximum load current is 100mA; the
maximum voltage of external DC power is 25V. If these requirements are not met or
the output signal is connected to power directly, the servo unit will be damaged.
2. If the load is inductive. FWD (free wheeling diode) should be connected in series at
two ends of the load; if the connection is reversed, the servo unit will be damaged.
51
Page 62
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
3.3.6 Position Signal Output
The PAO+/PAO-, PBO+/PBO-, PZO+/PZO- are the position signals output from the servo unit in
differential form. The signal is output position signal in proportion as 1:1 after the servo unit processes
the position signal which is input by CN2 and CN3 and feedbacked by encoder.
Output Form Position Signal Name Function
Differential output
Differential output
Differential output
Relevant
Parameter
PAO
+/PAO-
PBO
+/PBO-
PZO
+/PZO-
Name
Position feedback input signal
selection
A phase of encode feedback signal
B phase of encoder feedback signal
Z phase of encoder feedback signal
Parameter
Range
~1
0
Default
Value
Applicable
Mode
0 P, S
PA97
PA97=0, select the 2
nd
position input signal as the position input signal; CN3 must
be connected to the feedback signal of the 2
will occur in the servo unit.
Position output signal selection
PA33=1, select the motor encoder signal as the position input signal;
PA97=1, select the motor encoder signal as the position input signal;
PA33
PA33=0, select the 2
nd
position input signal as the position input signal; CN3 must
be connected to the feedback signal of the 2
will occur in the servo unit.
PA34 Position output signal reversed
52
nd
position encoder; otherwise, Err-24
0
~1
nd
position encoder; otherwise, Err-24
~1
0
0 P, S
0 P, S
Page 63
Chapter III Connection
PA34=0, maintain the original relationship of CN1 position feedback output signal;
PA34=1, reverse the phase relationship of PA, PB. Shown as follows:
For example: When the position input signal is the TAMAGAWA incremental encoder signal, its
form is:
t
e=t±
Then, the position signal output wave includes two types:
-
2
The connectivity is:
Differential output
connected
externally
High-speed optical
coupler connected
externally
3.4 Connection of Position Feedback Signal
3.4.1 Motor Encoder Position Feedback Signal Interface CN2
53
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
z Interface CN2 of GS Series D-SUB servo unit
The interface CN2 is 25-pole female receptacle, therefore the connector should be 25-pin
male plug (type is G3151-25MBNS1X1, provided by WIESON company). The pin definition is
shown as follows:
1
3489572
6
1011
1213
1415
16
17
1819
20
21
2223
24
25
Fig. 3-6 CN2 DB 25-pole female receptacle drawing
Pin No. NameMeaning Pin No. NameMeaning
1 0V
2 0V 15 FG
3 0V 16 0V
4 0V 17 5V
5 5V
6 5V 19
7 W-
8 V-
9 U-
10 Z-
-
11
12
13 OH
B
-
A
Encoder power supply
(-)
Encoder power supply
(+)
Incremental encoder
feedback W-
Incremental encoder
feedback V-
Incremental encoder
feedback U-
Incremental encoder
feedback Z-
Incremental encoder
feedback B-
Incremental encoder
feedback A-
Motor temperature
sensor input end
14 FG
18 5V
+
W
20 V
21 U
22 Z
23 B
24
25 NC
+
+
+
+
A+
Shielding ground
Encoder power
supply (-)
Encoder power
supply (+)
Incremental
encoder feedback
W+
Incremental
encoder feedback
V+
Incremental
encoder feedback
U+
Incremental
encoder feedback
Z+
Incremental
encoder feedback
B+
Incremental
encoder feedback
A+
z Interface CN2 of GS Series MDR servo unit
The interface CN2 is 26-pole female receptacle, therefore, the connector should be 26-pin
male plug (the type is MDR10126-3000-PE, provided by 3M Company). Shown in the following
figure:
14
15
1
234
19
17
56789
21
23
10
11
26
25
13
12
24
22
20
18
16
Fig. 3-7 CN2 MDR male plug drawing (welded side)
54
Page 65
Chapter III Connection
Pin No. Name Meaning Pin No. Name Meaning
1 OH
2 NC
3 NC 16 0V
4 NC 17 0V
5 NC 18 NC
6 NC 19 5V
7 NC 20 5V
8 Z+ 21 5V
9 Z- 22 NC
10 B+ 23 MA+
-
11
12
13
B
+
A
-
A
Motor temperature
sensor input end
Incremental encoder
feedback signal
14 BAT3V6
15 0V
24
25
26
MA-
SL+
SL-
Power supply
Encoder power (-)
Encoder power (+)
Absolute encoder feedback
signal
z Position input signal connection circuit
1. Incremental encoder feedback signal line adopts differential connection; the connectivity
is shown as follows:
Encoder
X+
X-
Servo Unit
120
Ω
AM26LS32
X=A、B、Z、U、V、W
2. The input circuit of absolute encoder feedback signal is 4-channel differential bus
transceiver which meets the requirements of ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485 standard. The
connectivity is shown as follows:
Servo UnitEncoder
RS-485
DATA+SL+
DATA-
SL-
3. OH is used to connect the overheat detector in servo motor, thus motor overheat
protection function can be controlled by the servo unit. The connectivity is:
55
Page 66
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
If there is no motor temperature sensor, this signal is not connected.
zConnection of motor encoder line
Caution
1. The following figure is the standard diagram of GS Series D-SUB spindle servo unit and
1. The length of motor power line and motor encoder feedback signal line should be
within 20m, and the distance of the two lines should be more than 30cm. These two
lines cannot be in the same pipe or bound together.
2. Stranded shielding cable should be used as the signal lines and the cross section of
line should be 0.15mm
terminals.
2
~0.20mm
2
; The shielding layer must be connected with PE
incremental motor encoder connection. When other feedback signal line is used, this
diagram can also be a reference.
24
A+
12
A-
23
B+
11
B-
Z+
22
Z-
10
13OH
0V
16
5V
5
5V
6
5V
17
5V
18
0V
1
2
0V
0V
3
0V
4
14
PE
15
PE
Metal Shell
CN2 Economical Spindle Servo Unit
ZJY Spindle Servo Motor Encoder
A+
4
A-
7
B+
5
B-
8
Z+
6
Z-
9
2
Vcc
GND
3
PE
1
Metal Shell
56
Motor Side
Cable
Servo Unit Side
Fig 3-8 GS Series spindle servo unit and motor encoder connection diagram
2. The following figure is standard diagram of GS MDR spindle servo unit and incremental
motor encoder connection. When other feedback signal line is used, this diagram can
also be a reference.
Page 67
Chapter III Connection
ZJY Spindle Servo Motor Encoder
A+
4
A-
7
B+
5
B-
8
Z+
6
Z-
9
2
Vcc
GND
3
FG
1
Motor SideCableDrive Unit Side
12
13
10
11
8
9
19
20
21
16
17
1
Metal Shell
A+
AB+
BZ+
Z-
5V
5V
5V
0V
0V
OH
CN2 Universal Spindle Servo Unit
Fig 3-9 MDR spindle servo unit and motor encoder connection diagram
3. The following figure is standard diagram of GS MDR spindle servo unit and absolute
motor encoder connection. When other feedback signal line is used, this diagram can
also be a reference.
DATA-
DATA+
Absolute Encoder
CLOCK-
CLOCK+
5V
GND
FG
10
13
12
15
1
SL-
26
SL+
25
MA-
24
MA+
23
2
3
20
21
16
17
5V
5V
0V
0V
AC Servo Drive Unit
Metal Shell
Fig. 3-10 Absolute encoder connection diagram
3.4.2 2nd Position Feedback Signal Interface CN3
CN3 is the input interface for the 2nd position feedback signal (spindle encoder input signal). It is
9-pole female receptacle. The connector should be 9-pin male plug (type: G3151-09MBNS1X1,
provided by WIESON company). For example, the spindle encoder feedback signal is taken as the
nd
position feedback signal.
2
57
Page 68
GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
SCA+
SCASCB+
SCB-
SCZ+
SCZ-
VCC
GND
GND
Metal shell
5
9
4
8
7
CN3
3
1
2
6
Drive unit
side
nd
position
SCA+
5
SCA-
9
SCB+
4
SCB-
8
3
SCZ -
7
SCZ+
2
GND
6
VCC
1
YELLOW
TAMAGAWA encoder
WHITE
BLUE
GREEN
BROWN
ORANGE
RED
BLACK
Metal shell
Machine spindle
side
A+
AB+
B-
Z+
Z-
VCC
GND
Cable
Fig. 3-12 Connection between CN3 and TAMAGAWA TS5308n512 encoder (the 2
encoder)
3.4.3 Interface CN3 of GS Series MDR Products
CN3 is the input interface for the 2nd position feedback signal (spindle encoder input signal). It is
20-pole female receptacle. The connector should be 20-pin male plug (type: MDR10120-3000-PE,
provided by 3M company). The pin distribution is shown as follows:
11
12
1234567
13
14
15
16
17
19
2018
9
108
Fig 3-13 CN3 drawing (welded side)
Pin No. Name Meaning Pin No. Name Meaning
1 SCZ+
2 SCZ- 12 0V
nd
2
+
3
4
5
SCB
SCB
SCA
-
+
position
incremental
encoder signal
11 BAT3V6
13 NC
14 NC
15 NC
Absolute encoder battery
supply
-
6
7 SCSL-
8 SCSL+ 18 NC
9
10
SCA
SCMA
SCMA
nd
position
2
absolute encoder
-
feedback signal
+
16 NC
17 NC
19 0V Encoder power (-)
20 5V Encoder power (+)
The feedback signal interface (spindle encoder) of GS Series servo unit 2nd position encoder
can be connected to incremental encoder or absolute encoder. The connection method can be
58
Page 69
Chapter III Connection
referred to CN3 and CN2 respectively.
3.5 GSK-CAN Communication
The GS Series MDR servo unit has the GSK-CAN communication function. The interface
CN4 or CN5 is connected to GSK-CAN interface to realize the real-time communication. Through
GSK-CAN, the following function can be controlled by CNC system: parameter management of
servo unit (including parameter saving, modification, backup, etc.), monitoring of servo unit
position, speed, current, temperature and I/O status.
¾ The connection between CNC and servo unit is shown in following figure:
GSK988T
R
i
s
e
r
e
S
i
t
n
U
e
v
i
r
D
t
o
r
o
M
o
v
r
e
S
C
R
e
s
i
e
r
S
i
t
n
U
e
i
v
r
D
r
o
t
o
M
o
v
e
r
C
S
988T
A
E
R
O
W
P
G
E
R
H
A
C
A
E
R
W
O
P
E
R
G
A
C
H
R
M
v
o
r
e
S
C
A
R
W
E
O
P
G
E
R
A
H
C
System
RESET
设置
位置
程序 系统
转换
帮助
信息
图形
退格
取消删除
上档
输入
CAN terminal and a
120Ω resistor should
!
be equipped.
¾ GSK-CAN bus interface CN4, CN5 adopts IEEE1394 interface; the connectivity
diagram is:
Data signal
+12V
CANL
CANH
12
34
56
NC
NC
GND
e
s
i
r
e
S
t
n
i
U
e
i
v
r
D
r
o
t
o
PE
¾ The connection diagram of GSK988T CNC system and servo unit:
1394 plug to interface
CN4 or CN5
CANL
3
DB9 male plug to XS27
of 988T System
2
CANL
4
5
CANH
6
GND
Shell
7
CANH
GND
1
GND
4
Shell
59
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
¾ The diagram of communication connection between servo units:
CN4, CN5 of
Servo Unit A
CANL
3
4
CANH
5
6
GND
Shell
CN4, CN5 of
Servo Unit B
CANL
3
4
CANH
5
6
GND
Shell
¾ GSK-CAN terminals:
At the end of GSK-CAN link bus, a terminal is needed. A 120Ω resistor is internally
connected at CANL and CANH signal terminals of 1394 interface.
12
120Ω
CANL
CANH
34
56
¾ Relevant parameters should to be set after the connection:
Relevant
Parameter
PA155
PA156
Default
Applicable
Name Unit Range
Value
Mode
GSK-CAN communication
1
~4 1 P, S
baudrate selection
PA155=1: baudrate is set to 500k;
PA155=2: baudrate is set to 600k;
PA155=3: baudrate is set to 800k;
PA155=4: baudrate is set to 1M.
Slave number of servo unit1
~5 1 P, S
There may more than one servo unit be connected to the CNC system,
therefore, corresponding servo axis number should be set for CNC control and
the servo axis number cannot be repeated.
Note: The slave number of servo unit which is connected to GSK-CAN
communication bus must be set and cannot be repeated.
3.6 Connection in Different Working Mode
3.6.1 Connection in Speed Mode
60
Page 71
Chapter III Connection
z D-SUB servo unit connection in speed mode
The input power of GS4□□□ Series spindle servo unit and motor cooling fan should adopt
~50/60Hz 440V.
3N
~
1
KM
P
3N~
50Hz
380V
Analog
command input
-10V~+10V
or 0V~+10V
Externally specified power
DC15V~24V
Servo enable input
CCW rotation enable input
CW rotation enable input
Speed loop gain 2
selection input
Orientation enable input
Spindle clamping
interlock input
Alarm clear input
Zero speed clamping input
Speed selection 1
#2
input
Speed selection 2
input
Position signal
output
DC
Power
grounding
line
*VCMD+ 44
*VCMD-
#1
OSTA
R
S
T
PE
r
t
CN
14
CN
*C O M+39
*SON 23
*SFR
20
*SRV
5
ZSL
6
8
21
36
37
34
35
GAIN
BREF
ALRS
SEC1
SEC2
CN1
19
PAO+
4
PAO-
PBO+
18
3
PBO-
31
PZO+
32
PZO-
Economical AC spindle
servo unit
1
OV
3.6k
1
Spindle Motor
Cooling
3N~50Hz
380V
B
U
V
W
PE
13OH
16
0V
1
2
3
U
V
W
PE
fan
M
~
Motor
3
#
M
3~
Encoder
CN2
PE
4
#
CN1
SRDY
40
PSR
41
42
ZSP
24
COM-
ALM+
9
ALM-
25
COIN+
12
COIN-
A
B
28
13
29
ZOUT+
ZOUT-
#3
Servo ready output
Position (speed) arrival output
Zero speed output
DC15V~24V power
grounding
Servo alarm output
Orientation completed
output
Z pulse output
PE
Z
PE
Fig. 3-14 (a) Connection in speed mode
The signals with “*” are the ones that need to be connected.
#1: The minimum power of externally specified DC 15V~24V switching power supply should
not be less than 35W.
#2: In speed mode, when PA4=1 and PA6=2, the SEC1, SEC2 are taken as internal speed
selection signal.
#3: OH is not connected when there is no temperature sensor in the servo motor.
#4: The metal shells of CN1 and CN2 are connected to PE of servo unit, and can be taken
as the welding point of shielding wire.
61
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
z MDR servo unit connection in speed mode
The input power of GS4□□□ Series spindle servo unit and motor cooling fan should adopt
~50/60Hz 440V.
3N
Spindle Motor
Cooling fan
1
2
3
U
V
W
PE
M
~
Motor
3
#
Encoder
CNC System
GS Series Servo
Unit
Servo ready signal
Zero signal output
Servo alarm output
Speed arrival output
Orientation
completed output
Z pulse output
M
3~
3N~
50Hz
380V
Analog
command input
-10V~+10V
or 0V~+10V
External specified power
DC15V~24V
Servo enable input
CCW rotation enable input
CW rotation enable input
Speed loop gain 2
selection input
Orientation enable input
Spindle clamping
interlock input
Alarm clear input
Zero speed clamping input
Speed selection 1
#2
input
Speed selection 2
input
Position signal
output
grounding line
DC
~
Power
#1
KM
1
*VCMD+ 24
*VCMD-
*COM+ 41
*COM+
*SO N 13
*SFR
*SRV
GAIN
OSTA
BREF
ALRS
ZSL
SEC1
SEC2
CN1
PAO+
PAO-
PBO+
PBO-
PZO+
PZO-
P
R
S
Universal AC Spindle
T
PE
Servo Unit
r
t
CN
1
25
OV
CN1
3.6k
39
11
10
36
37
9
12
34
8
7
4
3
2
1
27
26
A
B
Z
PE
B
U
V
W
PE
1OH
16
PE
4
#
1716SRDY+
21
20
23
22
15
40
45
44
47
46
0V
CN2
CN4
CN5
CN1
SRDY-
ZSP+
ZSP-
ALM+
ALM-
PSR+
PSR-
COIN+
COINZOUT+
ZOUT-
3N~50Hz
380V
#3
62
PE
Fig. 3-14 (b) Connection in speed mode
The signals with “*” are the ones that need to be connected.
#1: The minimum power of externally specified DC 15V~24V switching power supply should
not be less than 35W.
#2: In speed mode, when PA4=1 and PA6=2, the SEC1, SEC2 are taken as internal speed
selection signal.
#3: OH is not connected when there is no temperature sensor in the servo motor.
Page 73
Chapter III Connection
#4: The metal shells of CN1 and CN2 are connected to PE of servo unit, and can be taken
as the welding point of shielding wire.
3.6.2 Connection in Position Mode
z D-SUB servo unit connection in position mode
The input power of GS4□□□ Series spindle servo unit and motor cooling fan should adopt
~50/60Hz 440V.
3N
~
KM1
P
3N~
50Hz
380V
Power
grounding line
R
S
Economical AC Spindle
T
PE
Servo Unit
Spindle Motor
Cooling fan
3N~50Hz
380V
B
U
V
W
PE
2
3
U
V
W
PE
1
M
~
Motor
M
3~
Externally specified power
DC15V~24V
Servo enable input
Speed loop gain 2
selection input
Spindle clamping
interlock signal input
Alarm clear signal
Deviation clear
Pulse inhibition
Pulse
command
input
output
input
input
Position signal
#2
#1
CN1
*COM + 39
*SO N 23
GAIN
BREF
21
ALRS
36
CLE
34
INH
35
CN1
*PULS+
*PULS-
*SIGN+
*SIGN-
17
16
CN1
PAO+
19
PAO-
PBO+
18
PBO-
31
PZO+
PZO-
32
r
t
3.6k
13OH
16
0V
#3
Encoder
6
270
2
270
1
4
3
A
B
Z
#
4
PE
PE
40
41
24
25
13
29
9
CN2
CN1
SRDY
PSR
COM-
ALM+
ALM-
ZOUT+
ZOUT-
Servo ready output
Position arrival output
DC15V~24V power
grounding
Servo alarm output
Z pulse output
PE
Fig. 3-15 (a) Connection in position mode
The signals with “*” are the ones that need to be connected.
#1: The minimum power of external DC 15V~24V switching power supply should not be less
than 35W.
#2: In speed mode, CN1-34 is the position deviation clear signal (CLE), and CN1-35 is the
pulse command inhibition signal (INH).
#3: OH is not connected when there is no temperature sensor in the servo motor.
63
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
#4: The metal shells of CN1 and CN2 are connected to PE of servo unit, and can be taken
as the welding point of shielding wire.
z MDR servo unit connection in position mode
The input power of GS4□□□ Series spindle servo unit and motor cooling fan should adopt
~50/60Hz 440V.
3N
Spindle Motor
Cooling fan
1
2
3
U
V
W
PE
M
~
Motor
M
3~
3N~50Hz
380V
~
KM1
Power
grounding line
P
R
S
Economical AC Spindle
T
PE
Servo Unit
3N~50Hz
380V
B
U
V
W
PE
Externally specified power
DC15V~24V
Servo enable input
Speed loop gain 2
selection inpu t
Spindle clamping
interlock signal input
Alarm clear input
Deviation clear
Pulse inhibition
Pulse
command
input
input
input
input
Position signal
#2
#1
*COM+ 39
*SO N 23
GAIN
BREF
21
ALRS
36
CLE
34
INH
CN1
*PULS+
*PULS-
*SIGN+
*SIGN-
17
16
PAO+
PAO-
PBO+
PBO-
PZO+
PZO-
r
t
CN1
6
35
2
1
CN1
19
4
18
3
31
32
270
270
3.6k
#3
13OH
16
0V
Encoder
CN2
PE
4
#
CN1
SRDY
40
PSR
41
24
COM-
ALM+
PE
25
13
29
9
ALM-
ZOUT+
ZOUT-
A
B
Z
Servo ready output
Position arrival
signal output
DC15V~24V
power grounding
Servo alarm output
Z pulse output
64
PE
Fig. 3-15 (b) Connection in position mode
The signals with “*” are the ones that need to be connected.
#1: The minimum power of external DC 15V~24V switching power supply should not be less
than 35W.
#2: In speed mode, CN1-8 is the position deviation clear signal (CLE), and CN1-7 is the
pulse command inhibition signal (INH).
#3: OH is not connected when there is no temperature sensor in the servo motor.
#4: The metal shells of CN1 and CN2 are connected to PE of servo unit, and can be taken
Page 75
Chapter III Connection
as the welding point of shielding wire.
3.6.3 Connection in Speed/Position Mode
z D-SUB servo unit connection in speed/position mode
The input power of GS4□□□ Series spindle servo unit and motor cooling fan should adopt
~50/60Hz 440V.
3N
Fig. 3-16 (a) Connection in speed/position mode
The signals with “*” are the ones that need to be connected.
#1: The minimum power of external DC 15V~24V switching power supply should not be less
than 35W.
#2: In position mode, CN1-34 is the position deviation clear signal (CLE), and CN1-35 is the
pulse command inhibition signal (INH). In speed mode, CN1-34 is the speed selection 1
signal (SEC1), and CN1-35 is the speed selection 2 signal (SEC2).
#3: OH is not connected when there is no temperature sensor in the servo motor.
65
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
#4: The metal shells of CN1 and CN2 are connected to PE of servo unit, and can be taken
as the welding point of shielding wire.
z MDR servo unit connection in speed/position mode
The input power of GS4□□□ Series spindle servo unit and motor cooling fan should adopt
~50/60Hz 440V.
3N
Servo Motor
Cooling fan
1
M
2
~
3
Motor
U
V
W
PE
M
3~
3
#
Encoder
CNC System
GS Series Servo
Unit
Servo re ady output
Control mode switching
completed output
Zero speed
signal output
Servo alarm
output
Position (speed) arrival output
Orientation completed output
Z pulse output
3N~50Hz
380V
Analog
command input
-10V~+10V
or 0V~+10V
Pulse command
input
Externally specified power
DC15V~24V
Servo enable input
Control mode
switching input
CCW rotation enable input
CW rotation enable input
Speed loop ga in 2
selection input
Orientation enable input
Spindle clamping
interlock signal input
Alarm c lear input
Zero spee d clamping in put
Speed selection 1
#2
Speed selection 2
Position signal
output
grounding line
DC
Power
#1
~
KM1
*VCMD+ 24
*VCMD-
*PULS+
*PULS-
*SIGN+
*SIGN-
*COM+ 41
*COM+
SEC1/CLE
SEC2/INH
*SO N 1 3
*PSTI 35
*SFR
*SRV
GAIN
OSTA
BREF
ALRS
ZSL
CN1
PAO+
PAO-
PBO+
PBO-
PZO+
PZO-
P
R
S
Universal AC Spindle
T
PE
Servo Unit
r
t
CN1
25
OV
CN1
270
6
5
270
31
30
CN1
3.6k
39
11
10
36
37
9
12
34
8
7
4
3
2
1
27
26
A
B
Z
PE
3N~50Hz
380V
B
U
V
W
PE
1OH
16
0V
CN2
PE
4
#
CN4
CN5
CN1
SRDY+
17
SRDY-
16
PSTO+
19
PSTO-
18
ZSP+
21
ZSP-
20
23
ALM+
ALM-
22
PSR+
15
40
PSR-
COIN+
45
44
COINZOUT+
47
ZOUT-
46
PE
66
Fig. 3-16 (b) Connection in speed/position mode
The signals with “*” are the ones that need to be connected.
#1: The minimum power of external DC 15V~24V switching power supply should not be less
than 35W.
#2: In position mode, CN1-8 is the position deviation clear signal (CLE), and CN1-7 is the
pulse command inhibition signal (INH). In speed mode, CN1-8 is the speed selection 1
signal (SEC1), and CN1-7 is the speed selection 2 signal (SEC2).
Page 77
Chapter III Connection
#3: OH is not connected when there is no temperature sensor in the servo motor.
#4: The metal shells of CN1 and CN2 are connected to PE of servo unit, and can be taken
as the welding point of shielding wire.
67
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
68
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Chapter IV Display and Operation
CHAPTER IV DISPLAY AND OPERATION
4.1 Operation Panel
¾ The functions of components on the servo unit panel are described in Section 1.2.2.
¾ The functions of keys are listed below:
Key Name Description
1. Increase the parameter No. and value;
Take key
Up
Down
Move
Return
Enter
2. Page up in secondary menu;
3. Increase the motor running speed in manual mode;
4. Activate CCW rotation in JOG mode;
1. Decrease the parameter No. and value;
2. Page down in secondary menu;
3. Decrease the motor running speed in manual mode;
4. Activate CW rotation in JOG mode;
1. Select the digit of parameter No. to be edited;
2. Select the digit of parameter value to be edited;
Return to previous menu or cancel the operation;
Go to sub-menu or confirm the data setting;
for example: how it changes the value of parameter PA126 from -2045 to 2045.
Flashing dot
Data to be edited;
flashing dot
Press 3 times
Press twice
Data being edit;
dot lights ON
,
Press
twice
Editing finished
69
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
1. For step 4, pressing once is to add 1000 based on -45 (-45+1000=955) rather
than change -45 to 1045. This is the calculation result of servo unit.
2. The dot on the right bottom of the LED keeps lighting ON when the data is being edit,
and it becomes flashing after
is pressed, indicating the validation of the data. If
is pressed before the dot flashes, the parameter setting is invalid.
4.2 Display Menu
The monitoring window of GS Series Products adopts LED display.
LED0LED1LED2LED3LED4LED5
When LED5, LED4 is flashing, it means the servo unit is in alarm state.
The primary menu includes contents about monitoring, parameter setting, parameter
management, manual running, JOG running. The selection and operations are shown below:
Secondary MenuPrimary Menu
Status Monitoring
(Refer to Section 4.3)
Param eter Se tting
(Refer to Section 4.4)
Parameter Manag ement
(Refer to Section 4.5)
Manual Running
(Refer to Section 5.1.1)
JOG Running
(Refer to Section 5.1.2)
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
70
Fig. 4.1 Menu Operation
Page 81
Chapter IV Display and Operation
4.3 Status Monitoring
is the status monitoring menu. Different kinds of status can be selected in this
menu. The value of PA03 which selects the initial monitoring status after power-on can be set.
Parameter
Value
PA3=0
PA3=1
PA3=2
PA3=3
PA3=4
PA3=5
PA3=6
PA3=7
PA3=8
PA3=9
PA3=10
PA3=11
PA3=12
PA3=13
PA3=14
PA3=15
PA3=16
PA3=17
PA3=18
PA3=19
PA3=20
PA3=21
PA3=22
PA3=23
Initial Status Operation Monitored DataDescription
Motor rotation speed is 1000r/min
Current motor position low-order 5 digits
(pulse)
Current motor position high-order 5 digits
(×10000 pulse)
Current motor position low-order 5 digits
(pulse)
Current motor position high-order 5 digits
(×10000 pulse)
Position deviation low-order 5 digits
(pulse)
The position command pulse frequency is
【2】
【2】
【2】
Position deviation high-order 5 digits
(×10000 pulse)
The current of motor is 2.3A.
The speed corresponding to analog
command is 1000r/min.
The speed command is 210r/min.
283.8KHZ.
20% of torque command value
70% of rated torque
The temperature of radiator is 32 ℃
The temperature of servo motor is 55 .℃
The DC bus voltage is 540V.
Error No. 9
Running 【3】
Reserved
Input terminal status 【4】
Output terminal status 【4】
Reserved
Hardware version No.
Software version No.
【1】
71
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Parameter
Value
PA3=24
PA3=25
PA3=26
PA3=27
PA3=28
PA3=29
PA3=30
PA3=31
PA3=32
PA3=33
PA3=34
PA3=35
Note:
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】in the table above represent the following:
Initial Status Operation Monitored DataDescription
The absolute position low-order digits of
nd
the 2
The absolute position high-order digits of
nd
position encoder is 6 【5】
the 2
The absolute position low-order digits of
st
position encoder are 3256 【5】
the 1
The absolute position high-order digits of
st
position encoder is 6 【5】
the 1
position encoder are 2577 【5】
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
【1】
“r” represents the motor rotation code; 1000 represents the rotation speed in
CCW direction; if the direction is CW, the displayed speed will be negative (
【2】The position value of encoder feedback is composed of POS. (high-order 5 digits) + POS
(low-order 5 digits).
For example:
Likewise, the position command pulse value is composed of CPO
× 100000 + =1845806 pulses;
. (high-order 5 digits) + CPO
(low-order 5 digits).
For example:
× 100000 + =1845810 pulses;
The relationship between CPO and POS is: (when position deviation EPO is 0)
Likewise, the position deviation is composed of EPO
. (high-order 5 digits) + EPO (low-order 5
digits).
For example:
× 100000 + =4 pulses
).
One rotation of the motor causes the change of displayed POS value be “encoder line
number×4” pulses. One pulse corresponds to the minimum angular displacement of servo
motor (360°/‘encoder line number×4’).
【3】Running status display
72
Page 83
Chapter IV Display and Operation
【4】Refer to Section 3.3.4 for input terminal status and Section 3.3.5 for output terminal status.
【5】The initial position of Z pulse is taken as zero-point position.
display the relative pulse between zero-point signal and zero-point position output by motor
nd
encoder and the 2
position encoder respectively. If the two encoder line numbers are 1024,
and
then, the displayed value range is 0
~4095. The value is used for the setting of pre-position for
spindle orientation. When the encoder is absolute type or reluctance type, and the position to be
displayed is beyond the displayed value range, high-order or low-order digits are used.
When the orientation is performed, the pre-position should be set according to the value
displayed on
or (Refer to Section 6.5.1).
Method of bringing up status monitoring menu:
Example: There are two ways to bring up the status monitoring menu under
:
(1). Select the status monitoring menu directly.
Press
11
times
(2). Select the status monitoring menu through parameters.
Press
twice
Dot
flashing
Dot
flashing
Increase
to 26
Data being edited;
The dot lights ON
Dot
flashing
Press
twice
Turn ON the
power again
After the motor rotates one
circle
73
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
¾ In method 1, indicates that the servo unit has detected the Z pulse, and
the displayed value is accurate.
¾ In method 2, indicates that the servo did not detect the Z pulse yet, the
displayed value is a random value and cannot be taken as reference value. After the
motor rotates one circle,
is displayed.
4.4 Parameter Setting
The values after parameter initialization are initial values; the values after parameter
recovery are default values.
zRestore the motor default parameter:
Relevant
Parameter
Parameter modifying
PA0=315
When PA0=315, parameters except PA1, PA2 can be modified.
PA1 Motor model code
For example, how to set the default parameter of ZJY208—7.5—B5:
Name Unit Range
0
~9999
password
500
~530
Default
Value
Applicable
Mode
315 P, S
0 P, S
The model code is 524 (refer to Appendix A), set PA1 to 524.
Press 7 times
Power On
Press
Twice
Dot flashing;
ones' place to be edited
Dot flashing;
ones' place to be edited
Dot flashing;
tens' place to be edited
Data being edit; dot lights
ON
Data has been edit; dot
lights OFF
Press 4
times
Press
Twice
Data has been edit;
dot lights OFF
Press
Twice
5 seconds
74
Page 85
Chapter IV Display and Operation
¾ 385 is the special password for setting motor default value. PA1 can be modified only
when PA0=385.
¾ Whether the default parameter is applicable to the used motor or not can be known
from the value of PA1. If there is no corresponding motor model code, the motor may
not run normally.
¾ The modification is valid after key is pressed; if key
pressed, the parameter value will recover to the one of pre-modification.
rather than is
4.5 Parameter Management
This section detailedly describes the operations of parameter writing, reading, backup, recovery
and calling the default value. The data storage relationship is shown as follows:
Power ON
PAR. Writing
PAR. Reading
PAR. Backup
PAR. Recovery
Call default value
:
:
:
zEE-SEt Parameter Writing
EEPROM PAR. area
RAM
EEPROM PAR. area
RAM
EEPROM
Backup Area
PAR. Default
Value
RAM
EEPROM PAR. area
RAM
EEPROM PAR. area
RAM
RAM
EEPROM PAR. area
It means storing the parameter in RAM to EEPROM parameter area. Since the modified
parameter is valid only in RAM and will become the original value after power-on, the parameter
writing function can store the modified parameter forever. The modified parameter will be stored
in EEPROM parameter area and can be used after power-on.
z EE-rd Parameter reading
It means reading the data in EEPROM parameter area into RAM. During this process, the
power will be turned ON automatically. At first, the parameter value in RAM is the same with the
one in EEPROM parameter area; after modification, the value in RAM will be changed. When the
modified parameter does not meet the need or is disrupted, the parameter reading can be
performed: read the data in EEPROM parameter area into RAM to recover the original
parameters.
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
z EE-bA Parameter backup
In case of wrong parameter modification, parameters are backed up in EEPROM backup
area so that user can call the original parameter if needed. Parameter backup should be done as
soon as commissioning has been performed.
z EE-rs Recovery
Read the parameters in EEPROM backup area into the RAM. The parameters need to be
stored; otherwise, they will become original parameters after power-on.
z EE-dEF Call default value
It means the default value which is related to a certain model of motor will be read into RAM
and written into EEPROM parameter area. It will become the default value after power-on (refer
to Section 4.4 for parameter setting).
The operation of parameter management:
PAR. writing
PAR. reading
PAR. backup
Backup recovery
Default value
recovery
Take parameter writing for example:
Power ON
Press
twice
Press 5
times
Dot flashing;
ones’ place to be edit
Finished
Press
twice
76
Dot flashing;
ones’ place to be edit
Modify
Data being ediited; dot
lights ON
Data has been edited; dot
lights OFF
5 seconds
Page 87
Commissioning of servo unit is described in this chapter according to the working mode
listed below:
Chapter V General Commissioning
CHAPTER V GENERAL COMMISSIONING
Relevant
Parameter
PA4
Parameter
Default
Applicable
Name Unit
Working mode selection
Range
0
~10
Value
Mode
1 P, S
PA4=0: Position mode;
Digital pulses determine the rotation direction and angle. The servo unit makes
the rotor work with the determined direction and angle. In position mode, the
rotation angle (position) and speed are controllable.
PA4=1: Speed mode;
The rotation direction and speed are determined by the analog voltage. The
servo unit makes the rotor work with the determined direction and speed. This
mode not only improves the motor response capability, but also enhances the
capability of anti-disturbance.
PA4=3: Speed/Position mode;
In this mode, when the input point PSTI (speed/position switch) is OFF, the
servo unit will be in speed mode after being enabled; when the PSTI is ON,
orientation is performed first, after PSTO (speed/position status) signal is
output, the servo unit is switched to position mode.
PA4=9: Manual mode
It is operated in
through keys
or .
menu. Acceleration/deceleration can be performed
PA4=10: JOG mode;
It is operated in
parameter PA124. CCW/ CW rotation can be selected through keys
menu. The motor works at the JOG speed set by
or
.
Usually, the following four steps are needed before a new servo unit runs.
Correct
Connection
Parameter
Setting
General
Commissioning
Functionality
Testing
In this chapter, the first three steps are described in details for quick commissioning. For
detailed information about individual functions, please refer to Chapter 6 Functionality Testing.
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
5.1 Running in Manual/JOG Mode
z When the servo unit is used for the first time, it is advised to perform manual or JOG
running without load, thus ensuring the servo unit and motor can work normally after
transportation, vibration and installation.
z On the condition that the drive unit is working normally without load, it is necessary to
carry out commissioning in speed mode or position mode after CN1 control signal is
connected.
z The drive unit can run with load after signal connection, parameter setting and motor
running are proved to be normal.
The servo unit and motor should be connected according to Section 3.2.1 Connection
Diagram of Servo Unit Main Circuit before performing manual or JOG running, and the motor
should be disconnected to load. After connection, the following items should be checked before
power-on.
Item Method
Whether the specification of the servo unit and
motor are appropriate.
Whether correct circuit breaker, contactor and
isolation transformer are connected.
Whether the connection between R, S, T, P,
B1, B and U, V, W, PE are correct.
Whether the motor encoder feedback signal
lines are connected correctly.
Whether the screws of main circuit terminals
are tightened.
Refer to the User Manual for the details of
the servo unit and nameplate of the motor.
Refer to Appendix B for the selection of
Peripheral Equipments.
Check the power circuit and measure it with
universal meter if necessary.
Refer to Section 3.4.
Check if the screw is loose with screw
driver.
Turn ON the power after checking the above items. The power sequence is shown as
follows:
78
Power
Alarm
Output
Drive
Enable
Servo
Ready
(ALM
(SON
(SRDY)
OFF
)
)
<0.5s
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
4ms
ONOFF
No Alarm
OFF
PA148
ON
ON
Alarm
OFF
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Chapter V General Commissioning
Caution! When the servo unit works for the first time, bring up the motor current monitoring
window after power-on. When the SON is ON, check whether the motor current exceeds
the rated current; if it does, turn OFF the SON, and then check the connection and
parameter setting of the servo unit; otherwise, the motor may be damaged.
5.1.1 Manual Running
After the servo unit is power-on, in normal condition, will be displayed; if the
servo unit is faulty,
Chapter 8.
Relevant
Parameter
PA4 Working mode selection
PA118 Internal enable
The procedures of manual running (PA4=9):
Name Unit
1.
of motor running speed.
will be displayed. The remedies for faults are described in
Parameter
Range
0
~10
0
~1
is displayed after power-on. It is the monitoring window
Default
Value
Applicable
Mode
0 P, S
0 P, S
Press
Twice
Acc.
Dec.
During manual running, if
becomes
after pressing “Enter”, indicating that there is no enable signal from the
2. Check PA1 first; if it is not set correctly (see Appendix A), call the
default parameter corresponding to servo motor in the servo unit (see
Section 4.4).
3. Set PA4 to 9 to select the manual running mode.
4. Set PA118 to 1 to turn ON Internal enable (set PA118 to 0 to turn
OFF). (make sure the motor rotation is safe)
5. Proceed to the manual running according to the left figure (parameter
setting is omitted).
6. Press down
maintains after loose the key; press down
, the motor starts acceleration, and the speed
, the motor starts
deceleration, and it starts acceleration in opposite direction after the
speed decreases to 0.
is displayed on the monitoring window, and it
servo unit, please set PA118 to 1; if
becomes
wrong, please set PA4 to 9.
after pressing “Enter”, indicating that the working mode of servo unit is
is displayed on the monitoring window, and it
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GS Series Spindle Servo Drive Unit User Manual
During manual running, if abnormalities such as vibration and noise occur on the motor,
adjust the speed loop parameters such as PA15, PA16, and PA18 etc. The adjustment
method is shown in Section 6.1.
5.1.2 JOG Running
After the servo unit is power-on, in normal condition, will be displayed; if the
servo unit is faulty,
Chapter 8.
Relevant
Parameter
PA4 Working mode selection
PA124 JOG running speed r/min
PA118 Internal enable
As with manual running, JOG running is operated through the operation panel.
The procedures of JOG running (PA4=10) are:
will be displayed. The remedies for faults are described in
Name Unit
1.
speed.
2. Check PA1 first; if it is not set correctly (see Appendix A), call the
default parameter corresponding to servo motor in the servo unit (see
Section 4.4).
3. Set PA4=10 to select the JOG running mode;
Set PA124 to 500; the JOG running speed is 500r/min.
4. Set PA118 to 1 to turn ON Internal enable (set PA118 to 0 to turn
OFF). (make sure the motor rotation is safe)
5. Proceed to the manual running according to the left figure (parameter
setting is omitted).
6. Press down
is displayed after power-on; it shows the motor running
the motor starts acceleration, and the speed
,
Parameter
Range
0
~10
-6000
~6000
0
~1
Default
Value
0 P, S
300 S
0 P, S
Applicable
Mode
80
During manual running, if
becomes
after pressing “Enter”, indicating that there is no enable signal from the
maintains after loose the key; press down
deceleration, and it starts acceleration in opposite direction after the
speed decreases to 0.
is displayed on the monitoring window, and it
, the motor starts
Page 91
Chapter V General Commissioning
servo unit, please set PA118 to 1; if is displayed on the monitoring window, and it
becomes
wrong, please set PA4 to 10.
During manual running, if abnormalities such as vibration and noise occur on the motor,
adjust the speed loop parameters such as PA15, PA16, and PA18 etc. The adjustment
method is shown in Section 6.1.
after pressing “Enter”, indicating that the working mode of servo unit is
5.2 Running in Speed Mode
5.2.1 Analog Speed Command
. Connection should be done according to Section 3.6.1 (A) Connection Diagram. Note that the ①
following input signal should be connected.
Input Signal
D-SUB
Interface
MDR Interface
Function
*COM+ CN1-39 CN1-39
*VCMD+
*VCMD-
*SON CN1-23 CN1-13 Servo enable signal
*SFR CN1-20 CN1-11
*SRV CN1-5 CN1-10
. After connection, maintain all the input signals OFF, then, turn ON the power and set the ②
essential parameters.
Parameter Description
PA4=1 Select speed mode;
PA6=0
Select the external analog voltage -10V
The motor speed corresponding to default analog voltage (10V) is 6000r/min.