This user manual describes all items concerning the operation of this CNC
system in detail. However, it is impossible to give particular descriptions for all
unnecessary or unallowable operations due to length limitation and product application
conditions;Therefore, the items not presented herein should be considered impractical
or unallowable.
Copyright is reserved to GSK CNC Equipment Co., Ltd. It is illegal for any
organization or individual to publish or reprint this manual. GSK CNC Equipment Co., Ltd.
reserves the right to ascertain their legal liability.
User Manual for DAH01 and DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit
Dear users,
We are honored by your purchase of all-digital AC servo drive units with high speed
and high precision of DAH series of GSK CNC Equipment Co., Ltd.
This manual comprehensively introduces the installation, connection, debugging,
operation and maintenance of the all-digital AC servo drive unit of DAH Series (including
DAH01 and DAH2075E) for your easy understanding as well as flexible and efficient
application. It provides related knowledge and safety items for the application of the drive
unit. Please read the safety notes carefully before using the product.
In order to give full play to the function of the all-digital AC servo drive unit with high
precision and high speed of DAH series and ensure your safety, please read the manual
carefully before using the product and operate the drive unit correctly in strict accordance
with the safety notes and operation methods in the manual.
z Improvement, specification and version for the product are subject to change without
Preface
notice.
If the user modifies the product, our company doest not assume any responsibility,
z
meanwhile, the warranty certificate is no longer available.
This user manual shall be kept by end user.
Sincere appreciation—— Thank you for your kind support when you are using the
products of Guangzhou CNC Equipment Co., Ltd.
II
Preface
To avoid operator and other personal injury and machine damage, please pay
special attention to the following warning labels while reading the manual.
The signs below indicate the danger levels during operation. The content of
them is extremely important and must be observed.
Warning
Danger
Incorrect operation will cause damage or death.
Incorrect operation will cause medium or slight injury, even
property loss.
Caution
Note
The following signs indicate what must be done and what must not be done.
If this label is not noticed, unexpected results and situation will occur.
Remind user of important requirements and instructions during the operation.
It indicates prohibition (must not be done)
!
It indicates enforcement (must be done)
III
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Danger
!
Please tighten each terminal of the main
circuit with appropriate force.
If the user does not obey the
!!
instruction, it will cause
connection loosing, wire spark
and even a fire.
Please make sure the power is off before
wiring.
If the user does not obey the
!!
instruction, it will cause
electric shock.
Wiring and overhaul must be done by
electric engineering professionals.
If the user does not obey the
!!
instruction, it will cause
electric shock or a fire.
Please mount the drive unit on
nonflammable subject, and keep it far
away from inflammable materials.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause a fire.
Install a breaker, interference filter and
AC reactor.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
lightning, fault or damage.
Operations of moving, wiring, checking
and maintenance can be done 5 minutes
after power off.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
electric shock.
The ground terminal PE of the servo
unit must be earthed.
If the user does not obey the
!!
instruction, it will cause
electric shock.
IV
Install an emergency switch.
If the user does Not obey the
instruction, it will cause Injury,
fault and equipment damage. .
Preface
!
Danger
Ensure the wiring is correct.
If the user does not obey the
!!
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage and electric
shock.
Please do not open the cover of the
terminal board in the state of Power On or
running.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
electric shock.
Please do not touch the switch with
wet hand.
Please tight the power terminal and motor
output terminal.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause a fire.
Please do not directly touch the
connection terminal of the main
circuit of the drive unit.
the user does not obey
If
the instruction, it will cause
electric shock.
Please do n ot put hands into the servo
unit.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it w ill cause
electric shock.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it w ill cause
electric shock.
V
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
!
Caution
The wiring between the drive unit and
motor should be performed strictly in term
of the wiring diagram.
If the user does not obey the
!!
Load operation can be done after
successful no-load trial operation.
!!
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
Please connect the brake resistance
according to the wiring diagram.
The voltage level loaded on each terminal
must use the one specified in the user
manual.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
Eliminate the fault before operation when
an alarm occurs.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
Match the motor with a proper servo
unit.
If the user does not obey the
!!
Please do not change, dismantle or repair
the drive unit.
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
VI
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
Do not hold the cable and motor shaft
during motor transportation.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
Preface
Please do not touch the motor and radiator
of the servo unit which may be in high
temperature during operation.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, you will be burnt.
Do not connect power input wires R, S, T to
motor output terminals U, V, W.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
!
Caution
The parameters cannot be altered and
changed extremely.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
If the elements of the spindle drive unit are
incomplete or damaged, do not operate the
drive unit. Please contact the seller
immediately.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
The internal electronic devices of an
abandoned drive unit are not reusable and
taken as industrial waste.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause accident.
Please do not turn on/off the power
frequently.
If the user does not obey the
instruction, it will cause
equipment damage.
VII
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Safety Responsibility
Manufacturer Responsibility
——Be responsible for the danger which has been eliminated and/or controlled on
design and configuration of the provided servo unit and accessories.
——Be responsible for the safety of the provided servo unit and accessories.
——Be responsible for the provided information and advice for the users.
User Responsibility
——Be trained with the safety operation of the servo unit and familiar with the safety
operation procedures.
——Be responsible for the dangers caused by adding, changing or altering the original
servo unit and the accessories.
——Be responsible for the danger without following the operations, maintenances,
installations and storages described in the manual.
9.4 Calculation methods of servo drive unit and position controller selection······ 85
X
Chapter 1 Overview
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW
1.1Product Introduction
The AC servo drive unit (all digital AC drive unit with high precision and high speed) of DAH
series (including DAH01 and DAH2075E) is a new generation of high-precision and high-speed AC
servo product produced by our company. It can be used together with various open-loop and
closed-loop control systems. The servo unit uses an international advanced special chip for motor
control (TMS320F2812PGFA DSP), a large scale programmable gate array(CPLD/FPGA)and an
IPM intelligent power module. It is of high integrated level, small dimension, safe protection and
high reliability. Its performance has reached the advanced level of similar foreign products, for an
optimal PID algorithm is used to complete PWM control; besides, it can intelligently identify various
servo motor models and has parameter auto setting function. Its servo motor uses a 17 bits
high-precision absolute encoder. The servo drive unit of the series can be applied to mechanical
manufacture, CNC machines, printing and packing machines, textile machines, robots, automatic
manufacturing lines and other automation fields.
DAH series AC servo unit has the following advantages:
z Using the most advanced 32-bit DSP processor (F2812) of TI Company to shorten signal
processing time and improve current sampling precision. System processing capability has been
greatly improved due to the 150MIPS of frequency of F2812.
z The system uses a 17-bit absolute encoder with 131072 lines. Compared with incremental
encoders, absolute encoders are characterized by high positioning precision, strong
anti-interference ability, motor rotor position memory and convenient installation.
z Bus communication uses GSK-LINK communication mode, which can fully meet the control
requirement of more than five axes. Up to 254 servo drive units can be connected theoretically,
and data transmission rate is 100Mbit/s;
z Fully closed loop control between CNC and servo unit, on-line upload and download of servo
parameters, diagnostic message feedback of the servo and servo alarm monitoring can be
realized in bus communication mode; memorizing workpiece coordinate system after power-off
and returning to zero point without a stroke limit switch are realized too;
z Analog instruction interface uses a high–precision A/D (16 bits) convertor. It has strong
anti-interference ability and small zero drift.
zHigh speed and high precision: a servo unit can drive a servo motor of 6000r/min; speed ratio: 1:
60000; it has stable torque characteristics from low speed to high speed; rotary positioning
precision: 0.0762μm;
zIntelligent identification for motor models and auto-setting control for parameters: DAH series AC
servo unit intelligently reads various models and parameters into the servo unit when power is
turned on. When a motor is replaced with the one of different model, its corresponding default
parameter can be resumed automatically; in different load inertia ratios, it can accurately identify
system control models and has parameter auto-setting function.
Simple and flexible control: set the operation mode and operation characteristics of the servo
z
drive unit by modifying parameters to meet different requirements.
1
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
1.1.1 Technical Specification of DAH Series Servo Drive Unit
Adaptive motor capacity
Input
Main circuit
power
supply
Control circuit
Control mode
Feedback mode 17-bit absolute encoder
conditions
Ambient
Temperature
Relative humidity
Vibration/impact
resistance
Speed control range
(based on no locked rotor
occurs at rated load)
Speed control mode
Speed variation rate
Speed frequency
response
Time of acceleration/
deceleration
External speed command
input
0.1kW~6kW
Single-phase or three-phrase AC (0.85~1.1)×220V
50Hz/60Hz
Single phase AC (0.85~1.1)×220V 50Hz/60Hz
Three-phase full wave rectification, IGBT PWM sine wave
drive
Working temperature: 0℃~+40℃
Storage temperature: -40℃~+70℃
< 90% (no dewing free from condensation)
<0.5G(4.9m/s
2
)/10Hz~60Hz(non-continuous operation)
1: 60000
0~100% load: ±0.01﹪
Rated voltage±10%:±0.01﹪
≥200Hz
0~10s
±10V input voltage
Internal speed setting Internal setting for four kinds of speed
Display and operation 6-bit LED digital tube, 4 buttons
abnormality, encoder abnormality, encoder communication
failure, invalid motor model setting, control power
abnormality, position deviation, etc.
Motor speed, current position pulse number, position
command pulse number, position deviation, motor torque,
motor current, straight-line speed, rotor absolute position,
command pulse frequency, running state, input/output
terminal signal, currently given voltage, etc.
Pulse output: 16~32768 (pulse/revolution)
adjustable dividing frequency
3
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
1.2 Confirmation of the Arrived Goods
1) Please check the received goods in accordance with the following items:
(1) Check whether the packing box is in good condition and the products are damaged in delivery.
(2) Confirm whether the products are the ordered ones according to the nameplates of the servo
drive units and servo motors.
(3) Confirm whether the accessories in the packing box are complete in terms of the packing list.
Note
2) Instruction for Motor Model
DAH series AC servo drive units can be matched with a variety of servo motors with TAMAGAWA
absolute encoders at home and abroad. Users can choose one of these motors in their orders.
Information about GSK SJT series servo motors with absolute encoders is provided in chapter eight
in the manual, while relative information about servo motors of other models is provided together with
the servo motors.
A damaged or incomplete AC servo unit can not be installed.
An AC servo unit should be used together with its adaptive servo motor.
Any questions, please feel free to contact suppliers or our company.
4
Chapter 1 Overview
3) Mechanical Characteristics of Servo Motor
Speed (r/min)
nMAX
nN
Continuous
working area
0
T
———— rated torque ; T
N
———— rated speed ; n
n
N
4) Order Model Instruction
1※ :Gsk servo motors with absolute encoders can be matched optionally by placing an order. The default
parameters of AC servo drive units only match the servo motors of SJT series. When other servo
motors are used, the ex-factory parameter has been backuped in EEPROM area and can be
recovered. When restoring the factory parameters, execute Backup Restoration instead of Default
Parameter Restoration.
2※ :Medium and small power (≤1.5KW) is standard configuration, medium power (>1.5W, ≤ 6KW)
uses thickened radiator.
Acceleration/
deceleration
area
TNTMAX
MAX
MAX
Torque(N.m)
———— maximum torque ;
———— maximum speed.
5
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Order models of servo drive units matching SJT series servo motors with absolute
encoders are as follows:
Note 1: Signal cable (standard 3m) can be provided when it is matched with our position controller.
Note 2: Users can select feedback cables (standard 3m) when our servo motors are provided.
Note 3: Standard accessories of servo motors are provided according to servo motor manual.
Remark
The
provided
cables
are
welded.
7
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
交流伺服驱动单
全数字式
系列
ncoder feetback signal
uttons
1.3 Product Appearance
1) DAH 2075E Servo Drive Unit
Fig. 1-2-1 DAH2075E (bus communication mode) Servo Drive Unit Appearance
2) Appearance of DAH01 Servo Drive Unit
Radiator
LED
Panel
B
PowerTB
R
D A H 0 1
元
+
CN1 控制信号
bracket
cabinet
Brake terminal
Bus 1
Bus 2
E
CN2 反馈信号
CN2
Fig. 1-3-2 Appearance of DAH01 (bus communication mode) Servo Drive Unit
8
Chapter 1 Overview
ottons
ontrol signal
anel
adiator
交流伺服驱动单
全数字式R系列
R
LED
bracket
P
D A H 0 1
B
Power TB
元
cabinet
C
Encoder feetback
Fig. 1-3-3 Appearance of DAH01 (matched with DB44 female connector) Servo Drive Unit
2) Appearance of Servo Motor
交流伺服电动机
N
U :220V
N
: 2500r/min
S/N:
N
I :10A
081016100D0000107H
NS
max
: 3000 r/min
M: 17 bit
IP65INS.CLASS: B
Fig. 1-3-4 Appearance of Servo Motor
9
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
Note
2.1 Ambient Conditions
Item
Operation
temperature/humidity
Storage
temperature/humidity
Atmospheric
environment
Elevation
Vibration
Protection grade IP43 IP65
Servo drive unit of DAH
series
0℃~+40℃ (no frost)
<90%RH (no dewing)
-40℃~+70℃
90%RH(no dewing)
No corrosive air, flammable
air, oil mist and dust in the
control cabinet.
Elevation< 1000m Elevation< 1000m
<0.5G(4.9m/s
2
)10Hz~60Hz (non-continuous running)
2.2 Installation for Servo Drive Unit
Note
AC servo motor of GSK SJT
series
0℃~+40℃(no frost)
90%RH 以下 (no dewing)
-40℃~+70℃
<90%RH(no dewing)
Indoor environment (no insolation): no
corrosive air, flammable air, oil mist and
dust.
1) Installation environment
(1) Protection
The structure of the servo drive unit has no protection, so it must be installed into an electricity
cabinet with good protection and kept away from corrosive and flammable air, conductive objects,
metal dust, oil mist and liquid.
(2) Temperature and humidity
Environment temperature 0℃~+40, ℃ ensure good radiating conditions.
10
Chapter 2 Installation
A
(3) Vibration and impact
Avoid vibration when installing the drive unit, vibration reducing measures should be taken to
2
keep vibration under 0.5G(4.9m/s
installation.
2) Installation Method
(1) Installation Dimension and Installation Method for DAH01
DAH01 can be installed with base-plate installation or panel installation, with its installation
direction perpendicular to mounting surface. Figure 2-1 is the sketch map for base-plate installation;
Figure 2-2 is the sketch map for panel installation.
) , and drive unit should not bear weight and impact during its
R
DAH01
全数字式
交流伺服驱动单元
抱
闸
总
线
1
总
线
2
Fig. 2-1 Base-plate Installation Mode for Drive Unit
图2-1 驱动单元底板安装方式
pplication of wool felt
Sealing against dust
贴羊毛毡
密封防尘
R
DAH01
全数字式
交流伺服驱动单元
抱
闸
总
线
1
总
线
CN2
反
馈
信
号
2
CN2
反
馈
信
号
User installation
用户安装加工图
processing drawing
Fig. 2-2 Panel Installation Mode for Drive Unit
图2-2 驱动单元面板安装方式
11
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
(2) DAH01 Installation Interval
Figure 2-3 shows installation intervals for a single drive unit, figure 2-4 shows installation
intervals for multiple drive units, large space should be left for keeping good radiating conditions
in the actual installation.
>100mm
>50mm
Fig. 2-3 Installation Intervals for a Single Drive Unit
>100mm
>25mm
>25mm
>100mm
>100mm
>100mm
>100mm
Servo drive unit
伺服驱动单元
Figure 2-4 Installation Intervals for Multiple Drive Units
12
>100mm
Wind direction
通风方向通风方向
Wind direction
(3) Installation Dimension and Installation Method for DAH2075E
Fig.2-5 Base-plate Installation Dimension and Intervals (Front) for DAH 2075 Drive Unit
Fig. 2-5 Installation Dimension for DAH 2075 Drive Unit
Chapter 2 Installation
13
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
Fig. 2-6 Base-plate Installation Dimension and Intervals (Side) for DAH 2075 Drive Unit
3) Heat Dissipation
To prevent the ambient temperature of the servo unit from rising continuously, radiators blowing
convection wind towards the unit should be installed in the electric cabinet.
14
Chapter 2 Installation
2.3 Installation for Servo Motor
Note
1) Installation Environment
(1) Protection
Prevent liquid from spraying to the motor and prevent oil and water from entering the motor
through its lead-in wire and motor shaft, for the servo motors of GSK SJT series and Huazhong
ST series are not water-proof.
Note: Please declare in your order if you need a water-proof motor.
(2) Temperature and Humidity
Keep the environment temperature between 0~+40. Motor temperature rise℃s after
long-term running, so forced air cooling should be taken when there are heating elements or
small space around the motor.
Relative humidity should be less than 90%RH,with no dewing.
(3) Vibration
The servo motor should not be installed in the situation with vibration, and the vibration
should be no more than 0.5G (4.9m/s2)。
2)Installation Method
(1) Installation Method
SJT series motor adopts flange installation mode currently and its installation direction is
arbitrary.
(2) Cautions:
z It is forbidden to strike the motor or motor shaft to prevent the encoder from being
damaged when disassembling or assembling belt wheels.
zMost SJT series motors can not bear big axial and radial loads currently. It is suggested
that elastic couplings be used to connect loads.
zFix the motor with anti-loosened gaskets to prevent it from coming loose.
15
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
CHAPTER 3 CONNECTION
Caution
!
Only qualified persons can connect the system or check the
connection
Wiring and checking cannot be done in 5 minutes after the power
supply is switched off to avoid electric shock.
Wiring must be performed in terms of the terminal voltage and
polarity to avoid equipment damage and personnel injury.
The drive unit and servo motor must be grounded well.
3.1 Standard Wiring
1) Ethernet Bus Mode
Figure 3-1-1 and figure 3-1-2 show the Ethernet bus standard wiring for DAH01 and
DAH2075E respectively.
2) Position Control Mode (Pulse Mode)
Figure 3-1-3 shows the standard wiring for position control (pulse mode).
3) Speed Control Mode (Analog Voltage Mode)
Figure 3-1-4 shows the standard wiring for speed control (analog voltage mode).
4) Wiring
(1) Power Terminal TB
z Wire cross-sectional area: For terminals R、S、T、PE 、 U 、 V and W, cross-sectional
area≥1.5mm2(AWG14~16); for terminals r and t, cross-sectional area ≥1.0 mm2(AWG16~
18).
z Grounding: grounding wires should be as thick as possible. Drive unit shell, servo motor and
system shell are earthed at one point of PE terminal. Earthing resistance <0.1Ω.
z Terminal connection adopts SVM2-4 pre-insulated cold-press terminals which must be
connected securely.
z It is suggested that the power be supplied through a three-phase isolation transformer to
reduce the possibility of electric shock.
z It is suggested that the power supply through connecting a noise filter to improve
anti-interference capability.
z Please install a non-fuse breaker (NFB) to cut off the power in time when a fault occurs in the
drive unit.
Control Signal CN1 and Feedback Signal CN2
z Wire selection: use screen cables (twisted ones are recommended ), Cross-sectional area
≥0.12mm2(AWG24~26),shield layer must be connected to FG terminal.
zWire length: wires should be as short as possible, the wire for controlling CN1 should not be
longer than 3m, and feedback signal for controlling CN2 should not be longer than 20m.
16
Chapter 3 Connection
z Wiring: wiring should be far from power circuit to prevent interference.
z Please install surge absorbing components for inductive components (coil): DC coil
connects to the freewheel diode in parallel back to back while AC coil connects to the RC
absorbing circuit in parallel.
z Bus interface connecting wire uses UTP- five categories (network cable) with both ends
suppressed with crystal heads. Direct network cable and cross network cable can be
suppressed.
Note
Absoulute
encoder
RS485 transceiver
Fig. 3-1-1 Standard Connection for Ethernet Bus Mode of DAH2075E
Note: there must be good electrical connection between drive shell grounding and system shell grounding, or
else unexpected results will occur.
17
DAH01, DAH2075E AC Servo Drive Unit User Manual
3-phase or single
phase AC220v
Brake signal terminal(CN1)
Brake release signal
Brake release signal ground
Bus interface(Bus 1)
Bus 1 (sending signal)
Bus 1 (Receiving signal)
Bus interface(Bus 2)
Bus 2 (sending signal)
DAH01 AC servo drive unit
RS485 transceiver
Shell
Motor cable
terminal
Encoder interface 2
Servo motor
Absoulute
encoder
Bus 2 (Receiving signal)
To connect to system shell GND
Fig. 3-1-2 Standard Connection for Ethernet Bus Mode of DAH01
Note: there must be good electrical connection between drive shell grounding and system shell grounding, or
else unexpected results will occur.
18
Chapter 3 Connection
3-phase or single
phase AC220v
Servo enable
Alarm chearing
CCW drive prohibition
CW drive prohibition
Position deviation zeroing
Command pulse prohibition
CCW torque limitation
CW torque limitation
Positioning completion
Servo alarm
Servo ready
Output common terminal
Brake release signal
Brake release signal Ground
Encoder Z phase output
Encoder Z phase output GND
DAH01 AC servo drive unit
RS485 transceiver
Shell
Motor cable
terminal
Encoder interface 2
Servo motor
Absoulute
encoder
Pulse feedback A
Position command
Rotation direction command
To connect to system shell GND
Pulse feedback B
Pulse feedback C
Fig. 3-1-3 Standard Connection for Position Control (pulse mode)
Note: there must be good electrical connection between drive shell grounding and system shell grounding, or
else unexpected results will occur.
19
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