BMW K 1200 GT 1st Edition 2006 Owner's manual

Rider's Manual
K 1200 GT
BMW Motorrad

Motorcycle data/dealership details

Motorcycle data
Model
Vehicle identification number
Date of first registration
Registration number
Dealership details
Person to contact in Service depart­ment
Ms/Mr
Phone number
Dealership address/phone number (company stamp)

Welcome to BMW

We congratulate you on your choice of a motorcycle from BMW and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarise yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confid­ently in all traffic situations. Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW motorcycle. It contains important information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features. In addition, it contains inform­ation on maintenance and care to help you maintain your motorcycle's reliability and safety, as well as its value. If you have questions con­cerning your motorcycle, your
authorised BMW Motorrad dealer will gladly provide ad­vice and assistance.
We hope that you will enjoy riding your BMW and that all your journeys will be pleasant and safe.
BMW Motorrad.

Table of Contents

You can also consult the in­dex at the end of this Rider's Manual if you want to find a particular topic or item of in­formation.
1 General instructions . . . 5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data. . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General views . . . . . . . . . 9
General view, left side . . . 11 General view, right
side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath the seat . . . . . 15
Handlebar fitting, left . . . . . 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . 18
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Status indicators . . . . . 21
Multifunction display . . . . . 22
Warning and telltale
lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
ABS warning light . . . . . . . 23
Function indicators . . . . . . 23
Warnings, general . . . . . . . 23
ABS warning
indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Ignition switch and
steering lock . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Electronic immobiliser . . . 39 Hazard warning
flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Odometer and
tripmeters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Multifunction display . . . . . 42
On-board computer Cruise-control
OE
system
................ 46
OE
... 43
Emergency off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Grip heating Seat heating
OE
........... 49
OE
.......... 50
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Handlebars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . 55
Stowage compartment . . . 56
Front and rear seats . . . . . 57
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . 61
Shock absorbers . . . . . . . . 62
Electronic Suspension Adjustment ESA
OE
....... 63
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
5 Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Safety instructions . . . . . . . 68
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Pulling away with BMW Motorrad Integral ABS . . . 73
Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Parking your
motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Refuelling .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Brake system, general . . . 77 Brake system with BMW
Integral ABS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . 83
General instructions . . . . . 84
Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Case. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Topcase
OA
.............. 90
7 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . 93
General instructions . . . . . 94
Standard on-board
toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Supplementary on-board
toolkit (OA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Brake system, general . . . 96
Brake pads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Front-wheel stand . . . . . . 108
Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . 117
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
8 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Care products . . . . . . . . . . 124
Washing the
motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Cleaning easily damaged
components. . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Protective wax
coating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Laying up the
motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Restoring motorcycle to
use .................... 127
9 Technical data . . . . . . . 129
Troubleshooting
chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Threaded fasteners . . . . . 130
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Riding specifications . . . . 134
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Final drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . 137
Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
10 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
BMW Motorrad
service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
BMW Motorrad service
quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
BMW Motorrad Service Card - On-the-spot breakdown
assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
BMW Motorrad service
network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Maintenance work . . . . . . 143
Maintenance
schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Confirmation of
maintenance work . . . . . . 145
Confirmation of
service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
General instructions
Overview. . ...................... 6
Abbreviations and symbols ...... 6
Equipment ...................... 7
Technical data . ................. 7
Currency . . ...................... 7
1
5
z
General instructions

Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manual contains the general
6
views that will provide you with an initial overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and servicing work on the motorcycle is documented in Chapter 10. This record of the maintenance work you have had performed on your motorcycle is a precondition for generous treatment of goodwill claims. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remem­ber to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part
z
General instructions
of the motorcycle.

Abbreviations and symbols

Indicates warnings that
you must comply with for reasons of your safety and the safety of others, and to pro­tect your motorcycle against damage.
Specific instructions on
how to operate, control, adjust or look after items of equipment on the motorcycle.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed in­formation.
Tightening torque.
Item of technical data.
OE Optional extra
Your motorcycle was assembled complete with all the BMW optional extras you ordered.
OA Optional accessory
You can obtain option­al accessories through your authorised BMW Motorrad dealer; op­tional accessories have to be retrofitted to the motorcycle.
EWS Electronic immobiliser
(Elektronische Weg­fahrsicherung).
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment
DWA Anti-theft alarm (Diebs-
tahlwarnanlage)
ABS Anti-lock brake system

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose vari­ous items of custom equip­ment. This Rider's Manual describes optional extras (OE) offered by BMW and selec­ted optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your BMW was supplied with equipment not described in this Rider's Manual, you will find these features described in separate manuals.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and power ratings stated in the Rider's Manual are quoted to the standards and comply with the tolerance require­ments of the Deutsche Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN). Ver­sions for individual countries may differ.

Currency

The high safety and quality standards of BMW motor­cycles are maintained by con­stant development work on designs, equipment and ac­cessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can errors and omissions be entirely ruled out. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on
the basis of the data, illustra­tions or descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
1
8
z
General instructions
General views
General view, left side ......... 11
General view, right side ........ 13
Underneath the seat . . ......... 15
Handlebar fitting, left . ......... 16
Handlebar fitting, right ......... 17
Instrument cluster ............. 18
Headlight . .................... 19
2
9
z
General views
2
10
z
General views

General view, left side

1 Electrically adjustable
windscreen ( 61)
2 Battery compartment
( 120)
3 Seat lock ( 57) 4 Adjuster, spring preload,
rear ( 61)
5 Adjuster, damping, rear
( 62)
6 Power socket ( 84)
2
11
z
General views
2
12
z
General views

General view, right side

1 Filler neck, fuel ( 76) 2 Adjustable handlebars
( 53)
3 Brake-fluid reservoir,
front ( 99)
4 Adjuster for headlight
beam throw underneath the instrument cluster ( 55)
5 Stowage compartment
( 56)
6 Vehicle identification
number
2
13
z
General views
2
14
z
General views

Underneath the seat

1 Seat height adjuster
( 58)
2 Filler neck for engine oil
and holder for oil dipstick ( 95) ( 96)
3 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 99)
4 Helmet holder under-
neath rear seat ( 60)
5 Rider's Manual 6 Standard on-board
toolkit ( 94)
2
15
z
General views

Handlebar fitting, left

2
1 Switch for cruise-control
16
z
system (OE) ( 46)
2 ESA button (OE) ( 63) 3 Pushbutton, windscreen
( 61)
4 Pushbutton, horn 5 Pushbutton, left flash-
ing turn indicators and hazard warning flashers ( 55) ( 40)
6 Switch, high-beam head-
light and headlight flash­er ( 53)
General views

Handlebar fitting, right

1 On-board computer but-
ton (OE) ( 43)
2 Emergency off switch (kill
switch) ( 49)
3 Pushbutton, starter
( 70)
4 Switch for handlebar-grip
heating (OE) ( 49)
5 Pushbutton, right flash-
ing turn indicators and hazard warning flashers ( 55) ( 40)
6 Pushbutton, cancel flash-
ing turn indicators and hazard warning flashers ( 56) ( 41)
7 Switch for front-seat
heating (OE) ( 50)
2
17
z
General views

Instrument cluster

2
1 Speedometer 2 Warning and telltale
18
z
lights ( 23)
3 Multifunction display 4 Rev. counter 5 Telltale light, anti-theft
alarm (OE)
6 Button for setting clock
and dimming display ( 42) ( 42)
7 Control, odometer ( 41) 8 Sensor for instrument
cluster lighting
General views
The instrument-cluster lighting has automatic
day and night switchover.

Headlight

1 Side lights 2 Low-beam headlight 3 High-beam headlight
2
19
z
General views
2
20
z
General views
Status indicators
Multifunction display . . ......... 22
Warning and telltale lights. . .... 23
ABS warning light ............. 23
Function indicators . . . ......... 23
Warnings, general ............. 23
ABS warning indicators ........ 31
3
21
z
Status indicators

Multifunction display

3
1 Fuel gauge ( 23) 2 On-board computer dis-
22
z
play (OE) ( 43)
3 Panel for warnings
( 23)
4 Gear indicator ( 23) 5 Coolant temperature
readout ( 23)
6 Trip meter ( 41) 7 Panel for clock, seat
heating (OE), display dimmer and ESA (OE) ( 42) ( 50) ( 42) ( 63)
Status indicators
8 Odometer and tripmeters
( 41)

Warning and telltale lights

1 Telltale light, left turn in-
dicator
2 Telltale light, high-beam
headlight
3 Telltale light, neutral 4 ABS warning light 5 Telltale light, right turn
indicator
6 Telltale light, cruise con-
trol (OE)
7 Warning light, general 8 Brake-pad wear indicator

ABS warning light

The way in which the ABS warning light indicates status can differ in some countries.
Alternative for the ABS warning light.

Function indicators

Fuel capacity
The column below the
fuel-pump symbol indic­ates the remaining quantity of fuel.
Gear
Shows which gear is en-
gaged. If no gear is engaged, the gear indicator shows N and the 'neutral' telltale light also lights up.
Coolant temperature
The column below the
temperature symbol in­dicates the coolant temperat­ure.

Warnings, general

Mode of presentation
General warnings are dis­played by means of plain-text messages and symbols in the multifunction display. In some cases, they are accompan­ied by the 'General' warning light showing red or yellow. Two or more warnings can be issued at the same time.
3
23
z
Status indicators
Warnings, overview
3
Mode of presentation Meaning
24
z
Status indicators
Lights up yellow The EWS! warn-
Lights up yellow Appears on the
Lights up red Coolant temper-
Lights up yellow Appears on the
Flashes red four times per second
Lights up red Appears on the
Lights up yellow Appears on the
ing appears on the display.
display
ature indicator flashes.
display
Appears on the display
Appears on the display
display
Lights up Brake pads worn down to the wear
display
Electronic immobiliser active ( 26)
Fuel down to reserve ( 26)
Coolant temperature too high ( 26)
Engine electronics ( 27)
Insufficient engine oil pressure ( 27)
Engine-oil level too low ( 28)
Insufficient battery charge current ( 28)
limit ( 29)
Rear light bulb defective ( 29)
Mode of presentation Meaning
Appears on the display
Lights up yellow Appears on the
Lights up yellow Appears on the
display
Appears on the display
Appears on the display, accom­panied by the let­ters
DWA
display, accom­panied by the let­ters
DWA
Front light bulb defective ( 29)
Bulbs defective ( 29)
Ice warning ( 30)
Anti-theft alarm battery weak (OE) ( 30)
Anti-theft alarm battery flat (OE) ( 30)
3
25
z
Status indicators
Electronic immobiliser active
3
26
z
Status indicators
General warning light shows yellow.
The
EWS! warning appears
on the display. The key being used is not au­thorised for starting, or com­munication between key and engine electronics is disrup­ted.
Remove all other vehicle keys from the same ring as the ignition key. Use the reserve key. Have the defective key re­placed, preferably by an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Fuel down to reserve
General warning light shows yellow.
The fuel-reserve symbol appears on the display.
Lack of fuel can result
in the engine misfiring and cutting out unexpec­tedly. Misfiring can damage the catalytic converter; a haz­ardous situation can result if the engine cuts out unexpec­tedly. Do not run the fuel tank dry.
The Tripmaster calcu-
lates the residual oper­ating range and shows this estimated figure on the dis­play.
The fuel tank contains no more than the reserve quant­ity of fuel.
Reserve fuel
4l
Refuelling ( 76)
Coolant temperature too high
General warning light shows red.
Coolant temperature in­dicator flashes.
Continuing to ride when
the engine is overheated could result in engine dam­age. You must comply with the in­structions below.
The coolant temperature is too high.
You can continue to ride, but ride in the part-load range to cool down the en­gine. In traffic jams, switch off the engine, but keep the ignition on so that the radiator fan continues to operate. If the coolant temperature is frequently too high, have the fault rectified as soon
as possible by a special­ist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Engine electronics
General warning light shows yellow.
Engine electronics sym­bol appears on the dis-
play.
The engine is running
in emergency operating mode. Engine power might be reduced and this can cause hazardous situations, particularly if you attempt to overtake other road users. Engine power level might be lower than normal: adapt your style of riding accordingly.
The engine electronics control unit has diagnosed a fault. In exceptional cases, the engine stops and refuses to start.
Otherwise, the engine runs in emergency operating mode.
You can continue to ride, but bear in mind that the usual engine power might not be available. Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, prefer­ably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Insufficient engine oil pressure
General warning light flashes red four times
per second.
Engine oil pressure sym­bol appears on the dis-
play.
The oil pressure in the lube­oil system is too low.
The insufficient oil pressure warning does
not fulfil the function of an
oil gauge. The only way of checking whether the oil level is correct is to check the oil level indicator.
A low oil level is one reason why a warning indicating in­sufficient oil pressure is is­sued.
Checking the engine oil level ( 95) If the oil level is too low: Topping up the engine oil ( 96)
If the warning indicating in­sufficient engine oil level is issued and a check indicates that the engine oil level is cor­rect:
Other engine problems
besides a low oil level can cause the insufficient en­gine oil pressure warning to be issued. Continuing to ride in these cases can cause en­gine damage.
3
27
z
Status indicators
If this warning is issued even though the engine oil level is
3
correct: do not continue to
28
ride.
Do not continue your jour­ney. Have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialist workshop, prefer­ably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.
Engine-oil level too low
The "check oil level" symbol appears on the
display.
z
Status indicators
The electronic oil-level sensor has registered an excessively low oil level.
Dipping the oil with the dip­stick is the only way of ascer­taining the exact engine-oil level. The next time you stop for fuel:
Checking the engine oil level ( 95)
If the oil level is too low:
Topping up the engine oil ( 96)
The oil sensor might be defective if the "Check oil level" message appears even though a check with the dipstick reveals that the oil level is correct.
Seek the advice of a spe­cialist workshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motor­rad dealer.
Insufficient battery charge current
General warning light shows red.
Battery charge current symbol appears on the
display.
A discharged battery can
result in the engine cut­ting out unexpectedly, caus­ing a hazardous situation. Have faults rectified as soon as possible.
If the battery is not char-
ging, continuing to ride can cause it to discharge completely, in which case it will suffer irreparable damage. If possible, do not continue your journey.
Battery is not being charged.
You can continue to ride until the battery is discharged. Bear in mind, however, that the engine could cut out suddenly and that the battery could discharge until completely flat, in which case it might have suffered irreparable damage.
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