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registered in the U.S. and other countries. Use of the
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purposes without the prior written consent of Apple
may constitute trademark infringement and unfair
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Every effort has been made to ensure that the
information in this manual is accurate. Apple is not
responsible for printing or clerical errors.
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1 Infinite Loop
Cupertino, CA 95014-2084
408-996-1010
www.apple.com
Apple, the Apple logo, AirPort, AppleTalk, Final Cut Pro,
FireWire, iBook, iCal, iLife, iMovie, iPod, iTunes, Mac,
Macintosh, and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple
Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
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and Tiger are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
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countries.
.Mac is a service mark of Apple Computer, Inc.
®
ENERGY STAR
The Bluetooth
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®
word mark and logos are owned by the
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Other company and product names mentioned herein
are trademarks of their respective companies. Mention
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Page 3
1
Contents
Chapter 15Getting Started
6
Setting Up Your iBook G4
12
Basic Features of Your iBook G4
14
Additional Features of Your iBook G4
16
Putting Your iBook G4 to Sleep or Shutting It Down
17
Calibrating Your Battery
18
Getting More Information
Chapter 219Getting to Know Your iBook G4
20
Adjusting Your Display
21
Using Your Power Adapter
22
Using the Trackpad
23
Using the Keyboard
23
Using a Mouse
24
Learning About Mac OS X
24
Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences
25
Getting Answers Using Mac Help
26
Using Applications
26
When an Application Does Not Respond
27
Connecting to a Network
27
Using the Internet
27
Keeping Your Software Up to Date
28
Connecting to a Printer
29
Playing a CD and Connecting Headphones
30
Connecting a Camera or Other FireWire or USB Device
30
Transferring Files to Another Computer
Chapter 331Using Your iBook G4
32
Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices
34
Connecting With FireWire
36
Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking
37
Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology
40
Connecting With Ethernet (10/100Base-T )
3
Page 4
41
Using Your Modem
41
Using External Video Support (VGA, Composite, and S-Video)
43
Connecting Speakers and Other Audio Devices
43
Using Your Optical Drive
47
Understanding Sudden Motion Sensor
47
Using Your Battery
51
Securing Your iBook G4
Chapter 453Adding Memory to Your iBook G4
54
Installing Additional Memory
59
Making Sure Your iBook G4 Recognizes the New Memory
Chapter 561Troubleshooting
61
Problems That Prevent You From Using Your Computer
63
Other Problems
64
Using Apple Hardware Test
65
Reinstalling the Software That Came With Your Computer
66
Locating Your Product Serial Number
Appendix A67Specifications
Appendix B69Care, Use, and Safety Information
69
Cleaning Your iBook G4
69
Carrying Your iBook G4
70
Storing Your iBook G4
70
Safety Instructions for Setting Up and Using Your iBook G4
71
Understanding General Safety Instructions
72
Handling the Battery
72
Avoiding Hearing Damage
73
Understanding Ergonomics
74
Learning About Apple and the Environment
Appendix C75Connecting to the Internet
77
Gathering the Information You Need
78
Entering Your Information
78
Connecting With a Dial-Up Modem
80
Connecting With DSL, Cable Modem, or LAN
86
Configuring Your AirPort Wireless Connection
89
Troubleshooting Your Connection
Appendix D91Top Ten Questions
95
Communications Regulation Information
Index101
4
Contents
Page 5
1
Getting Started
Your iBook G4 is a full-featured notebook computer.
Your iBook G4 includes the following components:
Apple VGA Display Adapter
1
AC plug
Phone cord
Important:
Appendix B, “Care, Use, and Safety Information,” on page 69) carefully before you plug
your computer in to a wall socket.
Read all the installation instructions and safety information (see
AC cordPower adapter
5
Page 6
Setting Up Your iBook G4
Your iBook G4 is designed so that you can set it up quickly and start using it right away.
The following pages take you through the setup process, including these tasks:
Â
Plugging in the power adapter
Â
Connecting the cables
Â
Turning on your iBook G4
Step 1: Plug In the Power Adapter
If there is protective film around the power adapter, remove it before setting up your
iBook.
m
Insert the AC plug of your power adapter in to an outlet and the power adapter plug in
to the iBook power adapter port.
AC plug
Important:
Make sure the electrical prongs on your AC plug are in their completely
extended position before you plug the adapter in to the outlet.
¯ Power adapter port
AC plugPower adapter plug
AC cord
To extend the reach of your power adapter, you can attach the AC cord. First remove
the AC plug from the adapter, and then attach the included AC cord to the adapter.
Insert the other end in to a wall outlet. For an illustration, see page 21.
6Chapter 1
Getting Started
Page 7
Step 2: Connect Your Cables
Next, for an Internet connection, connect your iBook to a telephone line, DSL modem,
cable modem, or Ethernet network. If you’re connecting to a wireless AirPort Extreme
network, you don’t need cables.
To connect to a phone line:
m
Connect the phone cord from a wall jack to the internal modem port for a dial-up
connection.
Ethernet
cord
Telephone cordTelephone
®
W Internal modem port
cord
Make sure you connect the internal modem to an analog phone line—the kind
typically used in homes. The modem will not work with a digital phone line.
Warning:
Do not connect a digital phone line to the modem; the wrong type of line
could damage the modem. Contact your telephone service provider if you are unsure
whether you have a digital phone line.
For more information about your modem, see “Using Your Modem” on page 41.
For information about other types of connections, see Appendix C, “Connecting to the
Internet,” on page 75.
To connect to a DSL or cable modem or an Ethernet network:
m
Connect the cable to your DSL or cable modem as shown in the modem instructions,
or connect the Ethernet cord to the Ethernet hub or outlet. Then connect the other
end of the cord to the computer’s Ethernet port.
Chapter 1
Getting Started
7
Page 8
Make sure you plug the Ethernet cord, and not the phone cord, in to the Ethernet port.
Ethernet
Ethernet cord
Ethernet port
G
(10/100Base-T)
®
cord
Telephone
cord
Step 3: Turn On Your iBook G4
You’ve done everything you need to set up your iBook. The first time you turn on your
computer, Setup Assistant starts. Setup Assistant helps you enter your Internet and
email information and set up a user on your computer.
If you already have a Mac, Setup Assistant can help you automatically transfer files,
applications, and other information from your previous Mac to your new iBook.
To transfer information, make sure:
Â
Your other Mac has built-in FireWire and supports FireWire Target Disk Mode.
Â
Your other Mac has Mac OS X v10.1 or later installed.
Â
You have a standard 6-pin to 6-pin FireWire cable.
Setup Assistant takes you through the process of transferring your information—just
follow the onscreen instructions. Transferring information to your iBook does not affect
the information on your other Mac. Using Setup Assistant, you can transfer:
Â
User accounts, including preferences and email
Â
Network settings, so your new iBook is automatically set up to work with the same
network settings as your other Mac
Â
Files and folders on the hard disk and partitions. This gives you easy access to the
files and folders you used on your old Mac.
Â
The Applications folder, so that most of the applications you used on your other Mac
are now on your new iBook (you might have to reinstall some of the applications you
transfer)
Important:
Use caution when you transfer applications so that you don’t overwrite
later versions of the applications already installed on your iBook.
8Chapter 1
Getting Started
Page 9
If you don’t intend to keep or use your other Mac, you may want to deauthorize your
old computer to play music or spoken word files that you’ve purchased from the iTunes
Music Store. Deauthorizing a computer prevents any songs or audiobooks you’ve
purchased from being played by someone else.
If you don’t use Setup Assistant to transfer information when you first start up your
iBook, you can do it later using Migration Assistant. Go to the Applications folder, open
Utilities, and double-click Migration Assistant.
Note:
If you used Setup Assistant to transfer information from an older Macintosh and
you want to use Migration Assistant to transfer information from it again, make sure
FileVault is turned off on the older Macintosh. To turn off FileVault, open the Security
pane of System Preferences and click Turn Off FileVault. Follow the onscreen
instructions.
Setup Assistant can also take you through the process of setting up your computer to
connect to the Internet. For home users, Internet access requires an account with an
Internet service provider (ISP). Fees may apply. If you already have an Internet account,
see Appendix C, “Connecting to the Internet,” on page 75 for information you’ll need to
enter.
1
To turn on your iBook G4, press the power button (®
).
You hear a tone when you turn on the computer. It takes the computer a few moments
to start up. After it starts up, Setup Assistant opens automatically.
Chapter 1
Getting Started
® Power button
®
9
Page 10
Note: To start up your computer, press the power button (®) only once briefly (up to 1
second). Do not continue to hold down or press the power button after the startup
tone or you might cause the computer to shut down again.
2 Use your iBook trackpad to select and move items on the screen, just like you use a
mouse with a desktop computer.
 To move the arrow pointer on the screen, slide your finger across the trackpad.
Important: Use one finger on the trackpad to move the pointer. The trackpad is
designed to allow scrolling when you use two adjoining fingers and the scrolling
feature is turned on. See “Using the Trackpad” on page 22 for more information.
 To select, click, or double-click an item on the screen, use the trackpad button.
®
Trackpad
Trackpad button
For tips on using the trackpad, see “Tips for Using the Trackpad” on page 22.
10Chapter 1 Getting Started
Page 11
Congratulations, you’re up and running!
Problems Turning On the Computer?
Nothing happens when you press the power button (®).
 The battery might be drained. Make sure that you plugged the power adapter
firmly in to both the computer and a power source. The plug should light when
you plug it in to the computer.
 If the computer still doesn’t start up, see “Problems That Prevent You From Using
Your Computer” on page 61.
You see a picture of a disk or a folder with a blinking question mark.
 This icon usually means that the computer can’t find system software on the hard
disk or any disks attached to the computer. Try restarting. Hold down the power
button (®) for 4 to 5 seconds until the computer turns off. Then press the power
button again. If the problem persists, you might need to reinstall system software.
See “Reinstalling the Software That Came With Your Computer” on page 65.
Chapter 1 Getting Started11
Page 12
Basic Features of Your iBook G4
AirPort Extreme
antenna
Built-in speaker
(located under
speaker grille)
Function
key (Fn)
Sleep
indicator
light
release button
— Mute
control
Trackpad
button
TrackpadDisplay
Num Lock
key
®
Slot-loading
optical drive
Microphone
AirPort Extreme/
Bluetooth antenna
® Power button
Built-in speaker
¯
Power
adapter port
Media
C
Eject key
C
Brightness
¤
controls
-
12Chapter 1 Getting Started
Volume
controls
Function keys
Page 13
Brightness controls
¤
Increase or decrease the brightness of your iBook display.
Volume controls
-
Increase or decrease the volume of the sound coming from the built-in speakers and headphone
port.
Num Lock key
Activate the numeric keypad embedded in the iBook keyboard. When the numeric keypad is
activated, a green light glows on the key.
Media Eject key
C
Press and hold this key to eject a disc. You can also eject a disc by dragging its desktop icon to the
Trash.
Microphone
Record sounds directly on your iBook hard disk with this built-in microphone (located to the upper
right of the display).
Built-in stereo speakers (2)
Listen to music, movies, games, and multimedia files.
Function (Fn) key
Press and hold this key to activate the function keys (F1 to F12).
Sleep indicator light
A white light pulsates when the iBook is in sleep.
Display release button
Push this button to release your display and open your iBook.
Trackpad
Move the pointer on the iBook display with one finger on the trackpad; scroll with two fingers on the
trackpad. (Turn scrolling on or off in the Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences.) See “Using
the Trackpad” on page 22 for more information about moving the pointer and scrolling with the
trackpad.
Slot-loading optical drive
Your optical drive can read CD-ROM discs, photo CDs, standard audio discs, DVD-ROM and DVD-R
discs, DVD movies, and other kinds of media. It can also write music, documents, and other digital
files to CD-R and CD-RW discs. If you have a SuperDrive, you can also write to DVD-R, DVD+R,
DVD-RW, and DVD+RW discs. See “Using Your Optical Drive” on page 43 for details.
Power button
®
Turn your iBook on and off or put it to sleep.
Power adapter port
¯
Plug in the included power adapter to recharge your iBook battery.
AirPort Extreme/Bluetooth antenna
With an optional AirPort Extreme Base Station, AirPort Express, or other wireless access point, connect
to the Internet wirelessly. You can also wirelessly connect to devices equipped with Bluetooth
wireless technology, such as mice, keyboards, personal digital assistants, and cell phones.
®
For additional information about AirPort Extreme or your optical drive, see Chapter 3, “Using Your iBook
G4,” on page 31.
Chapter 1 Getting Started13
Page 14
Additional Features of Your iBook G4
®
Battery
Security slot
¥
Ethernet port
G
(10/100Base-T)
W Internal
modem port
FireWire 400
H
port
d USB 2.0 ports
Video out port
£
Headphone
f
port
14Chapter 1 Getting Started
Page 15
Internal modem port
W
Connect a standard phone line directly to the internal modem.
Ethernet port (10/100Base-T)
G
Connect to a high-speed 10/100Base-T Ethernet network or connect to another computer and transfer
files. The Ethernet port auto-sensing feature detects other Ethernet devices. You don’t need an
Ethernet crossover cable to connect to other Ethernet devices.
FireWire 400 port
H
Connect high-speed external devices, such as digital videocameras and external storage devices.
Two USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ports
d
Connect additional equipment to your iBook, such as printers, external storage devices, digital
cameras, modems, keyboards, and joysticks.
Video out (external monitor) port
£
Connect to an external monitor or projection device that uses a VGA connector with the included
Apple VGA Display Adapter. You can also use an Apple Video Adapter (sold separately) to connect to a
TV, VCR, or another video device.
Headphone (audio line out) port
f
Connect external speakers, headphones, or other sound output devices.
Security slot
¥
Protect your iBook from theft by connecting a security cable (sold separately).
For additional information about these features, see Chapter 3, “Using Your iBook G4,” on page 31.
Chapter 1 Getting Started15
Page 16
Putting Your iBook G4 to Sleep or Shutting It Down
When you finish working with your iBook, you can put it to sleep or shut it down.
Putting Your iBook G4 to Sleep
If you will be away from your iBook for only a short time, put the computer to sleep.
When the computer is in sleep, you can quickly wake it and bypass the startup process.
To put the computer to sleep, do one of the following:
 Close the display.
 Choose Apple () > Sleep from the menu bar.
 Press the power button (®) and click Sleep in the dialog that appears.
Warning: Wait a few seconds until the white sleep indicator light next to the display
latch starts pulsating (indicating that the computer is in sleep and the hard disk has
stopped spinning) before you move your iBook. Moving your computer while the
hard disk is spinning can damage the hard disk, causing loss of data or the inability to
start up from the hard disk.
To wake the computer:
 If the display is closed, open it. Your iBook automatically wakes from sleep when you
open the display.
 If the display is already open, press the power button (®) or any key on the keyboard.
16Chapter 1 Getting Started
Page 17
Shutting Down Your iBook G4
If you aren’t going to use your iBook for a day or two, shut it down.
To shut down your computer, do one of the following:
 Choose Apple () > Shut Down from the menu bar.
 Press the power button (®) and click Shut Down in the dialog that appears.
If you plan to store your iBook for an extended period of time, see “Storing Your iBook
G4” on page 70 for information about how to prevent your battery from draining
completely.
Calibrating Your Battery
To get the longest running time from your battery, calibrate it sometime during the
first week you have your iBook.
To calibrate your battery, follow these steps:
1 Plug in the power adapter and fully charge your iBook battery until the light on the
power adapter plug changes to green and the onscreen meter in the menu bar
indicates that the battery is fully charged.
2 Disconnect the power adapter and start using your iBook.
When your battery gets low, you will see the first low-battery warning dialog on the
screen. Continue to use your iBook until it automatically goes to sleep; at that point the
battery has been sufficiently drained for calibration.
3 Connect the power adapter and leave it connected until the battery is fully charged
again.
Important: You need to fully discharge and then charge your battery only once to
calibrate it. After that, you can connect and disconnect the power adapter when the
battery is at any charge level.
If you purchased additional batteries, repeat the calibration procedure with the
additional batteries as well. For more information about your power adapter and
battery, see “Using Your Power Adapter” on page 21 and “Using Your Battery” on
page 47.
Chapter 1 Getting Started17
Page 18
Getting More Information
 Learn the important basics about your iBook. Check out Chapter 2, “Getting to Know
Your iBook G4,” on page 19.
 Have fun trying out your computer’s applications and Internet features. Browse the
Welcome to Tiger booklet that came with your computer.
 If you’re unfamiliar with Mac OS X, open Mac Help and browse the information there.
For more information, see “Getting Answers Using Mac Help” on page 25.
 If you’re having a problem that prevents you from using your computer, see
Chapter 5, “Troubleshooting,” on page 61.
 Check out the top ten most commonly asked questions. See Appendix D, “Top Ten
Questions,” on page 91.
 For support information, user discussion boards, and the latest Apple software
downloads, go to www.apple.com/support.
 If you can’t find the answer to your question in these places, see the AppleCare
materials that came with your computer for information about contacting Apple.
18Chapter 1 Getting Started
Page 19
2Getting to Know Your iBook G4
2
This chapter introduces important basics about your
iBook G4.
Because your iBook is so thin and light, you can take it with you to the office, library,
class, or wherever you work or play.
Whenever you stop using your iBook, wait a few moments to let the hard disk and any
optical disc (such as a CD or DVD) in your drive stop spinning before you transport the
computer. Avoid jostling or bumping your iBook while discs are spinning.
Note: Your iBook uses Sudden Motion Sensor technology to help protect the hard disk
if the computer is dropped or experiences extreme vibration. See “Understanding
Sudden Motion Sensor” on page 47 for more information.
When you use your iBook or charge its battery, it is normal for the bottom of the case
to get warm. For prolonged use, place your iBook on a flat, stable surface. The bottom
of the case is raised slightly to allow airflow that keeps the unit within normal
operating temperatures.
As you get to know your new computer, you might hear small noises during startup
and when using your hard disk and optical drive. For example, your hard disk and
optical drive might whir and click as they access information or load and eject discs.
After the iBook runs for some time, a small fan might turn on to cool it, producing a
faint sound. Small noises are part of the computer’s normal functioning.
For more safety instructions about handling and using your iBook in different locations,
be sure to see Appendix B, “Care, Use, and Safety Information,” on page 69.
19
Page 20
Adjusting Your Display
After you begin working with your new iBook, you might need to adjust your display so
that the screen is easier to see. Use the keys labeled with the brightness icon (¤) to
adjust screen brightness.
¤ Brightness controls
®
You can increase or decrease the size of images on your display by switching screen
resolutions.
You can choose a resolution in the Displays pane of System Preferences. Some
resolutions enlarge items on the screen, making them easier to see. However, items
might not be as sharp at some resolutions as they are at the display’s default
resolution.
To adjust the resolution on your display:
m Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar. Open the Displays pane of
System Preferences.
To control your display settings using the Displays icon in the menu bar, click “Show
displays in menu bar.”
20Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your iBook G4
Page 21
Using Your Power Adapter
Plugging in the power adapter provides AC power to the iBook and recharges the
computer’s battery.
Important: For optimal performance, use only the power adapter that came with your
computer.
When you first connect your power adapter to your computer, an indicator light turns
on. An amber light indicates that the battery is being charged. A green light indicates
that the battery is fully charged. You can monitor the battery level using the Battery
icon in the menu bar or by checking the battery level indicator lights on the bottom of
the battery (see page 47).
To extend the reach of your power adapter, remove the AC plug from the adapter.
Attach the included AC cord to the adapter and insert the other end in to a wall outlet.
AC cordAC plug
Warning: Make sure the power adapter is fully assembled before plugging it in to an
electrical outlet. If you’re using the AC plug with your power adapter, make sure the
prongs are in their completely extended position before plugging in the adapter.
Use only the AC cord that came with your power adapter. Make sure to push the power
plug snugly in to the power adapter port on the computer to ensure it is engaged and
power is flowing to the computer.
When disconnecting the power adapter from an outlet or from the computer, pull the
plug, not the cord.
For safety instructions about using your power adapter, see “Plugging In the Power
Adapter” on page 70.
Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your iBook G421
Page 22
Using the Trackpad
How quickly the pointer moves onscreen is based on how quickly you move your
finger across the trackpad. To move the pointer a short distance, move your finger
slowly across the trackpad. The faster you move your finger, the farther the pointer
moves onscreen.
Tips for Using the Trackpad
For best results when using the trackpad, keep in mind these tips:
 Use only one finger, except when the scrolling feature is turned on and you want to
scroll.
 Do not use a pen or any other object.
 Keep your finger and the trackpad dry. If the trackpad becomes moist from
humidity or condensation, gently wipe it with a clean cloth before you use it.
 Never use any kind of cleaning solution on the trackpad.
For more information about using the trackpad, choose Help > Mac Help from the
menu bar at the top of the screen.
Instead of using the trackpad button, you can use your finger to click and double-click
directly on the trackpad. You can turn on this feature and other trackpad options in the
Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences.
You can also scroll vertically and horizontally in a window that has scroll bars by
moving two adjoining fingers on the trackpad. You can select this option in the
Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences.
Note: If you find that the pointer moves as you type because you accidentally brush
the trackpad, you can avoid this problem by selecting the “Ignore accidental trackpad
input” option in the Keyboard & Mouse pane of System Preferences.
22Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your iBook G4
Page 23
Using the Keyboard
Your iBook keyboard has a numeric keypad incorporated in the standard keyboard
keys. Keys used for the numeric keypad have a smaller secondary label.
Num Lock key
Numeric keypad
®
To use the numeric keypad, press the Num Lock key. An indicator light glows green,
indicating that the keypad is active. When you finish using the keypad, press the Num
Lock key again to turn it off.
Important: If your keyboard doesn’t seem to be working correctly, check the Num Lock
key. When the numeric keypad is active, other keys and keyboard equivalents for menu
commands (such as x-Q to quit) are deactivated.
If you like to use keyboard shortcuts to work efficiently, open Mac Help and search for
“navigation shortcuts.” You’ll find an extensive list of keyboard shortcuts for many
common procedures and applications.
Using a Mouse
If you have an Apple mouse with a USB connector, you can insert the USB connector in
to the USB 2.0 port and use your mouse right away. If you have an Apple wireless
mouse, see “Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology” on page 37 for information about
connecting it. You can purchase a wireless or USB mouse from an Apple Authorized
Reseller or, if you prefer, from the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store.
Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your iBook G423
Page 24
Learning About Mac OS X
Your computer comes with Tiger, the latest version of Mac OS X, which includes
Spotlight, an improved search engine that automatically indexes all of your files;
Dashboard, an interface for putting handy “widgets” or mini-applications at your
fingertips; Exposé, which tiles and neatly displays all your open applications; and
much more.
When you’re ready to learn more about Mac OS X and the award-winning iLife
applications that came with your computer, see the Welcome to Tiger booklet that
came with your iBook. Also open Mac Help and browse the information there.
You’ll find plenty of information for new users, experienced users, and users switching
to the Mac. If you experience any problems while using Mac OS X, see Chapter 5,
“Troubleshooting,” or choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar at the top of the
screen.
For information about the software applications compatible with Mac OS X, or to read
more about Mac OS X, check the Apple website at www.apple.com/macosx.
Note: If you want to use Classic applications with your computer, you have to install a
version of Mac OS 9 that supports the Classic environment (see “Installing Mac OS 9”
on page 66). Mac OS 9 can’t be installed as the primary operating system on your
iBook, and you can’t start up your computer in Mac OS 9.
Customizing Your Desktop and Setting Your Preferences
You can quickly make your desktop look the way you want using System Preferences.
Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar.
24Chapter 2 Getting to Know Your iBook G4
Page 25
Feel free to make changes and experiment with the following:
 Appearance: Select this preference pane to change the colors of buttons, menus,
windows, and highlight colors, among other options.
 Dashboard & Exposé: Select this preference pane to set active screen corners and
shortcuts for Dashboard, your desktop, your application windows, and all windows.
 Desktop & Screen Saver: Select this preference pane to change the background color
or pattern of your desktop, or change it to a photo or other custom image. You can
also choose an eye-catching screen effect that will appear on your screen when the
computer is left idle.
 Dock: Select this preference pane to change the look, location, and behavior of your
Dock (the bar of icons at the bottom of the screen).
As you get to know your computer, explore the other system preferences. System
Preferences is your command center for most settings on your iBook. For more
information, open Mac Help and search for “System Preferences” or for the specific
preference pane you want to change.
Note: Because Apple frequently releases new versions and updates to its system
software, applications, and Internet sites, images shown in this book might be slightly
different from what you see on your screen.
Getting Answers Using Mac Help
Most of the information about using your Macintosh is available right on your
computer in Mac Help.
To get Mac Help:
1 Click the Finder icon in the Dock (the bar of icons at the bottom of the screen).
2 Choose Help > Mac Help (click the Help menu in the menu bar and choose Mac Help).
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3 Click in the Search field, type a question, and press Return on your keyboard.
Using Applications
Your iBook comes with software applications, including the iLife suite of applications,
for doing things like sending email, surfing the Internet, chatting online, organizing
music and digital photos, making movies, and much more. For more information about
these applications, see the Welcome to Tiger booklet that came with your computer.
When an Application Does Not Respond
On rare occasions, an application can “freeze” on the screen. Mac OS X provides a way
to quit a frozen application without restarting your computer. Quitting a frozen
application might allow you to save your work in other open applications.
To force an application to quit:
1 Press Command (x)-Option-Esc or choose Apple () > Force Quit from the menu bar.
The Force Quit Applications dialog appears with the application selected.
2 Click Force Quit.
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The application quits, leaving all other applications open.
If you need to, you can force the Classic environment to quit, which closes all Classic
applications. You can also restart the Finder from this dialog.
If you’re experiencing other problems with an application, see Chapter 5,
“Troubleshooting,” on page 61.
Connecting to a Network
If you want to connect your iBook to an Ethernet network or a wireless network, see
“Connecting With Ethernet (10/100Base-T )” on page 40 and “Understanding AirPort
Extreme Wireless Networking” on page 36 for more information about setting up an
Ethernet or AirPort connection. Also open Mac Help and search for “Ethernet” or
“AirPort” for further help.
Using the Internet
During the initial setup, you learned how to connect to the Internet. If you need to
change to a different type of connection, such as DSL, cable modem, Ethernet local
area network (LAN), or AirPort Extreme network, you can find more information in
Appendix C, “Connecting to the Internet,” on page 75.
Keeping Your Software Up to Date
You can connect to the Internet and automatically download and install the latest free
software versions, drivers, and other enhancements from Apple.
When you are connected to the Internet, Software Update checks Apple’s Internet
servers to see if any updates are available for your computer. You can set your Mac to
check the Apple servers periodically and download and install updated software.
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To check for updated software:
1 Open System Preferences.
2 Click the Software Update icon and follow the directions on the screen.
 For more information, search for “Software Update” in Mac Help.
 For the latest information about Mac OS X, go to the Mac OS X website at
www.apple.com/macosx.
Connecting to a Printer
Follow the instructions that came with your printer to install required software and
connect the printer. The drivers for most printers are built in to Mac OS X.
You can connect many printers with a USB cable; others require a network connection,
such as Ethernet. If you have an AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station, you
can connect a USB printer to the base station (instead of connecting it to your
computer) and print wirelessly. For more information about your USB ports, see “Using
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices” on page 32. For more information about a wireless
or network connection, see “Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking” on
page 36 and “Connecting With Ethernet (10/100Base-T )” on page 40.
After you connect a USB or FireWire printer, your computer usually detects it
automatically and adds it to the list of available printers. You might need to know the
network name or address of printers connected to a network before you can print to
them. Use the Print & Fax pane of System Preferences to select your printer.
To set up a printer:
1 Open System Preferences and click the Print & Fax icon.
2 Click Printing and then click the Add button (+) to add a printer.
3 Select the printer you want to use, and then click Add.
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4 Use the Add button (+) and the Remove button (–) to choose the printers that appear
in the printer list.
Monitoring Printing
After you send a document to a printer, you can monitor printing, including halting
your print job or putting it temporarily on hold.
To monitor printing:
m Click the printer icon in the Dock to open the printer window.
You can now see the print jobs in the print queue and work with them. For more
information, open Mac Help and search for “printing.”
Playing a CD and Connecting Headphones
You can use iTunes, an easy-to-use music player, to listen to your iTunes music and
CDs while you work. Insert a music CD in your optical drive and iTunes will appear
automatically on the screen. You can listen to your music on the iBook internal speakers
or connect headphones with a minijack to the headphone port of your iBook for
private listening right away.
To learn more about iTunes:
m Open iTunes and choose Help > “iTunes and Music Store Help.”
To learn more about your optical drive, see “Using Your Optical Drive” on page 43.
Warning: Listening to music at high volume over extended periods of time can
damage your hearing.
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Connecting a Camera or Other FireWire or USB Device
If you have an iPod, iSight camera, digital camera, videocamera, scanner, or other
device that has a FireWire or USB connector, you can connect it to your iBook. Follow
the installation instructions that came with your device. For more information about
FireWire, see “Connecting With FireWire” on page 34. For more information about USB,
see “Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices” on page 32.
Transferring Files to Another Computer
If you want to transfer files or documents to or from your iBook, you can use one of
several common ways to do it:
 You can easily transfer files using Migration Assistant and a FireWire cable (sold
separately). You can also connect to another Mac using a FireWire cable and start up
your iBook in FireWire Target Disk Mode. Your iBook appears as a hard disk on the
other computer and you can drag files to it. For information about using FireWire to
transfer files, see “Connecting Your iBook G4 to Another Computer Using FireWire” on
page 35.
 If you have an external hard disk drive or Zip drive or other data storage device that
connects through a USB or FireWire cable, you can use it to transfer files.
 If you have an email connection, you can email your files to another computer.
 If you sign up for a .Mac account from Apple (fees apply), you can use it to transfer
files. With a .Mac account, you get Internet access and an iDisk. Your iDisk provides
Internet space for backing up and storing files, so other computers can access the
files you transfer there.
 If you connect your computer to a network using Ethernet, you can transfer files to
another computer on the network. You can access a server or another computer by
clicking Network in the Finder sidebar, or by choosing Go > Connect to Server from
the menu bar.
 You can create a small Ethernet network by connecting an Ethernet cable from your
iBook to another computer’s Ethernet port. After you’re connected, you can transfer
files directly from one computer to the other. For more information, open Mac Help
and search for “connecting two computers.”
 Your iBook includes AirPort Extreme, so you can connect to an AirPort Extreme
wireless network to transfer files. For more information, see “Understanding AirPort
Extreme Wireless Networking” on page 36.
 If you have access to devices that communicate using Bluetooth wireless technology,
you can transfer files to other Bluetooth equipped devices. For more information, see
“Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology” on page 37.
For general information about transferring files and documents, open Mac Help and
search for “transferring” or for the type of connection you need.
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3Using Your iBook G4
3
Your iBook G4 has many built-in features and connection
capabilities.
These include the following:
 Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 ports for connecting additional equipment such as
printers, scanners, and other devices. See “Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices”
on page 32.
 FireWire (400) port for connecting high-speed equipment such as digital
videocameras and external hard drives. See “Connecting With FireWire” on page 34.
 Bluetooth wireless connectivity and AirPort Extreme wireless networking capability.
See “Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking” on page 36 and “Using
Bluetooth Wireless Technology” on page 37.
 Ethernet networking capability and a 56K modem for networking and
communications. See “Connecting With Ethernet (10/100Base-T)” on page 40.
 Video out port with the included Apple VGA Display Adapter for using your iBook
with an external monitor or display. Use an Apple Video Adapter (sold separately) to
connect a TV, VCR, or other video device. See “Using External Video Support (VGA,
Composite, and S-Video)” on page 41.
 Slot-loading optical drive for playing CDs and DVDs and burning CDs. If you have a
SuperDrive, you can burn DVDs as well. See “Using Your Optical Drive” on page 43.
 Sudden Motion Sensor technology that helps protect the internal hard disk if the
iBook is dropped or experiences severe vibration. See “Understanding Sudden
Motion Sensor” on page 47.
 Headphone port for connecting headphones, speakers, and other audio equipment.
See “Connecting Speakers and Other Audio Devices” on page 43.
 iBook battery that provides convenient, at-a-glance battery status. See “Using Your
Battery” on page 47.
 Security slot so that you can make sure your iBook stays where it should. See
“Securing Your iBook G4” on page 51.
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Using Universal Serial Bus (USB) Devices
Your iBook G4 comes with two USB 2.0 ports (d), also referred to as Hi-Speed USB,
which you can use to connect many types of external devices, including printers,
scanners, digital cameras, game pads, joysticks, keyboards, and floppy disk drives. Your
USB 2.0 ports are compatible with earlier USB devices. In most cases, you can connect
and disconnect a USB device while the computer is running. After you connect the
device, it is ready to use. You don’t need to restart or reconfigure your computer.
®
To use a USB device with your computer, connect the device to the computer. Apple
has already included software to work with many USB devices. Your computer
automatically detects newly connected devices.
Note: If your iBook cannot find the correct software when you connect a USB device,
you can either install the software that came with the device or follow the onscreen
prompts to use the Internet to locate, download, and install the correct software.
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Understanding USB Devices and Battery Power
You can use USB devices, such as joysticks and keyboards, that get power from the
iBook USB connection instead of from a separate power adapter. However, these types
of USB devices can cause your iBook battery to become depleted faster. If you are using
the device for an extended period, it is a good idea to connect the iBook power
adapter.
Using Multiple USB Devices at the Same Time
You can purchase a USB hub to connect multiple USB devices to your computer. The
USB hub connects to an open USB port on your computer and provides additional USB
ports (usually four or seven). Hi-Speed hubs can support USB 2.0 Hi-Speed devices as
well as USB 1.1 compatible devices. USB 1.1 hubs don’t allow Hi-Speed USB devices to
operate at their maximum data speed. Most USB hubs have a power adapter and
should be plugged in to an outlet.
Note: If you are using a chain of USB devices and hubs, some USB devices might not
work when connected through a combination of USB 2.0 Hi-Speed hubs and USB 1.1
full-speed or low-speed hubs. For example, you might not see an external USB hard
disk on your desktop. To avoid this problem, do not connect USB devices with different
speeds together. Connect your Hi-Speed hub directly to your computer and connect
Hi-Speed devices to it. Connect a full-speed or low-speed hub to your computer
directly and connect similar speed devices to it.
®
USB hub
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Getting More Information About USB
Additional information about USB is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help in
the menu bar and search for “USB.” You can also find information on the Apple USB
website at www.apple.com/usb.
For information about USB devices available for your computer, check the Macintosh
Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide.
Connecting With FireWire
Your computer has one FireWire 400 port (H). With FireWire, you can easily connect
and disconnect external high-speed devices—such as digital video (DV) cameras,
printers, scanners, and hard disks—without restarting your computer.
These are some of the things you can do with FireWire:
 Connect a DV camera and capture, transfer, and edit high-quality video directly on
your computer using video-editing software such as iMovie HD or Final Cut Express.
 Connect an Apple iSight camera and use the included iChat AV application to
videoconference with friends and family over a high-speed Internet connection.
 Connect an external FireWire hard disk drive and use it to back up data or
transfer files.
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 Start up from an external FireWire hard disk. Connect an external FireWire hard disk
(with an operating system installed on it), open the Startup Disk pane of System
Preferences, and click the FireWire hard disk. Restart your computer.
 Transfer files between your iBook and another FireWire-equipped computer using
FireWire Target Disk Mode.
Using FireWire Devices
To use a FireWire device with your computer, connect the device to the computer.
Apple has already included software to work with many FireWire devices. Your
computer automatically detects newly connected devices.
Note: If your iBook cannot find the correct software when you connect a FireWire
device, you can either install the software that came with the device or follow the
onscreen prompts to use the Internet to locate, download, and install the correct
software.
Understanding FireWire Devices and Battery Power
FireWire devices, such as certain external hard disk drives, can get power from the
iBook FireWire connection instead of a separate power adapter. However, these types
of FireWire devices can cause your iBook battery to become depleted faster. If a device
will be connected for an extended period, it is a good idea to connect the iBook power
adapter.
Note: The FireWire port (H) is designed to support power for FireWire devices (up to
7 watts maximum). You can connect multiple devices to each other and connect the
“daisy chain” of devices to the FireWire port on your computer. Apple recommends that
only one device get power from the computer. The rest of the devices in the daisy
chain should be powered by separate power adapters. Connecting more than one
FireWire device that gets power from the port may cause problems. If a problem
occurs, shut down the computer, disconnect the FireWire devices, and restart your
computer.
Connecting Your iBook G4 to Another Computer Using FireWire
If you want to transfer files between your iBook and another FireWire-equipped
computer, or you have a problem that prevents your computer from starting up, you
can use FireWire Target Disk Mode to connect to another computer. When you start up
your iBook in FireWire Target Disk Mode, the other computer can access your iBook G4
as if it were a hard disk.
Note: When using FireWire Target Disk Mode, it’s a good idea to connect your power
adapter to the iBook.
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To connect your iBook G4 to another computer in FireWire Target Disk Mode:
1 Make sure that your iBook is shut down.
2 Use a FireWire cable to connect your iBook to another FireWire-equipped computer.
3 Start up your iBook and immediately hold down the T key.
Your iBook display shows the FireWire logo. The other computer’s display shows the
iBook internal hard disk icon. You can now drag and drop files between the systems.
4 When you finish transferring files, drag the iBook hard disk icon to the Trash.
5 Press the power button (®) on the iBook to shut it down, and then disconnect the
FireWire cable.
Getting More Information About FireWire
Additional information about FireWire is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac
Help in the menu bar and search for “FireWire.” You can also find information on the
Apple FireWire website at www.apple.com/firewire.
Understanding AirPort Extreme Wireless Networking
Your iBook is AirPort-ready. AirPort Extreme offers an easy and affordable way to
provide wireless Internet access anywhere in the home, at work, or in the classroom.
Instead of using traditional cables, AirPort Extreme uses wireless local area network
(LAN) technology to provide wireless communication between multiple computers.
Through a wireless network you can set up access to the Internet, transfer files, play
multiplayer games, and more.
The AirPort Extreme technology on your iBook is compatible with the Apple AirPort
Extreme Base Station, AirPort Express, the original Apple AirPort Base Station, and
802.11b or 802.11g compliant products.
Note: Wireless Internet access requires an 802.11b or 802.11g access point such as an
AirPort Extreme Base Station, AirPort Express, or AirPort Base Station, and Internet
access (fees may apply). Some Internet service providers are not currently compatible
with AirPort. Range may vary with site conditions.
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Getting Wireless Internet Access With AirPort Extreme
With AirPort Extreme, you set up a wireless connection to a device known as a base
station, which has a physical connection to the Internet. AirPort Extreme technology
works like a cordless telephone. The AirPort Extreme technology in the computer
makes a wireless connection to the AirPort Extreme or AirPort Express base station,
which is connected to the phone line or a DSL or cable modem.
Base Station
®
DSL or cable
modem
AC outlet AirPort Express
Connection to
the Internet
Getting More Information About AirPort Extreme
To purchase an AirPort Extreme Base Station or AirPort Express, contact your Apple
Authorized Reseller or go to the online Apple Store at www.apple.com/store.
Additional information about AirPort Extreme or AirPort Express is available in AirPort
Help. Choose Help > Mac Help, and then choose Library > AirPort Help from the Help
Viewer menu bar. You can also find information on the Apple AirPort website at
www.apple.com/airport or on the Apple Support website at www.apple.com/support.
Using Bluetooth Wireless Technology
Your iBook comes with Bluetooth wireless technology. With Bluetooth, you can make
short-range wireless connections between desktop and portable computers, personal
digital assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, camera phones, printers, digital cameras, and
wireless input devices, such as the Apple Wireless Keyboard and Apple Wireless Mouse
(available for purchase at www.apple.com/store).
Bluetooth wireless technology eliminates the need for many cables that traditionally
connect devices together. Bluetooth enabled devices can connect to each other
wirelessly at distances up to 33 feet (10 meters).
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With Bluetooth wireless technology, you can do the following:
 Use your iBook to communicate with a compatible Bluetooth enabled mobile phone.
Your phone can act as a modem to connect you to a wireless service provider, at
speeds of up to 56 kilobits per second (kbit/s) or higher, so you can use your mobile
phone to access the Internet.
 Communicate with your handheld Bluetooth enabled PDA. Using iSync, you can
perform a hot sync operation without cables or send your business card or calendar
events directly to a colleague’s PDA.
 Exchange files between Bluetooth enabled computers and devices, even Mac to PC,
using the transfer utility. Apple still recommends the use of AirPort Extreme wireless
networking, however, for anything but the smallest files.
 Use a Bluetooth enabled wireless keyboard or mouse.
 Print to a Bluetooth enabled printer.
 Use a Bluetooth enabled headset.
Setting Up a Bluetooth Device
Before you can use a Bluetooth enabled device with your iBook, you need to set up the
device to work with your computer. After you set up the device, it is “paired” with your
computer, and you can see it in the Devices pane of Bluetooth preferences. You must
pair your computer with the device only once, and they remain paired until you delete
the pairing.
To set up a Bluetooth device:
1 Choose Bluetooth status menu (◊) > Set up Bluetooth Device.
2 Follow the onscreen instructions for the type of device you want to set up.
Important: If the Bluetooth status menu (◊) is not in the menu bar, open System
Preferences and click Bluetooth. Click Settings and then select “Show Bluetooth status
in the menu bar.”
To delete a pairing with a device:
1 Open System Preferences and click Bluetooth.
2 Click Devices and select the device from the list.
3 Click Delete.
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Setting Up Bluetooth File Exchange
You can control how your computer handles files that are exchanged between it and
other Bluetooth enabled devices. You can choose a folder for the files you accept from
other devices, a folder for other devices to browse, and which applications to use to
open the files you accept.
To set up Bluetooth file exchange:
1 Open System Preferences and click Bluetooth.
2 Click Sharing.
3 Select the On checkbox for Bluetooth File Exchange, and use the pop-up menus to
adjust the settings.
Note: Select the “Require pairing for security” checkbox to secure File Exchange
transactions and require password authentication before files can be transferred.
Sending a File to a Bluetooth Enabled Device
Your computer can wirelessly send files to other Bluetooth devices in range of your
computer. If your computer is not paired with the device you want to send the file to,
you might have to authenticate before you can send the file. If you have already paired
your computer with the device, you might not have to enter a password again.
To send a file to a Bluetooth device:
1 Choose Bluetooth status menu (◊) > Send File.
2 Select the file you want to send, and then click Send.
3 Select a device from the Device list, and then click Send.
Note: If the device is not in the Device list, click Search. When the device is found, you
can add it to your Favorites list.
Use the File Exchange pane of Bluetooth preferences to set options for how your
computer handles files exchanged with other Bluetooth devices.
Getting More Information About Bluetooth Wireless Technology
You can find out more about using Bluetooth wireless technology by opening the
Bluetooth File Exchange application (located in the Utilities folder within the
Applications folder) and choosing Help > Bluetooth Help. You can also find information
on the Apple Bluetooth website at www.apple.com/bluetooth.
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Connecting With Ethernet (10/100Base-T)
Your computer comes with built-in Ethernet networking capability, which you can use
to connect to a network or to a cable or DSL modem.
®
Connecting to a network gives you access to other computers. You may be able to
store and retrieve information; use network printers, modems, and email; or connect to
the Internet. You can use Ethernet to share files between two computers or set up a
small network. You can also connect a cable modem or DSL modem to your Ethernet
port to access the Internet using an Internet service provider (ISP). The Ethernet port on
your iBook automatically detects other Ethernet devices. You don’t need an Ethernet
crossover cable when connecting to other Ethernet devices.
Getting More Information About Using Ethernet
Additional information, including setting up an Ethernet network and transferring files
using Ethernet, is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar
and search for “Ethernet” or “network.”
For information about networking products you can use with your iBook, check the
Macintosh Products Guide at www.apple.com/guide.
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Using Your Modem
Your iBook comes with an Apple 56K internal modem (V.92 compliant) installed.
To connect the internal modem, plug one end of the phone cord or RJ-11 cable in to
the modem port on your computer and the other end in to a standard RJ-11 telephone
wall jack.
Make sure you connect the internal modem to an analog phone line—the kind
typically used in homes. The modem will not work with a digital phone line.
Warning: Do not connect a digital phone line to the modem as it could damage the
modem. Contact your telephone service provider if you are unsure whether you have
a digital phone line.
For information about how to establish an Internet connection, see Appendix C,
“Connecting to the Internet,” on page 75. More information about the internal modem
is also available in Mac Help.
Using External Video Support (VGA, Composite, and
S-Video)
Your computer has a video out port and an adapter that allow you to connect a display
or projector with a VGA connector. Use the included Apple VGA Display Adapter to
connect your iBook to monitors and projectors that have VGA output.
f
®
Apple VGA
Display Adapter
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You can also display computer images by connecting a TV, video projector, or
videocassette recorder (VCR)—or play DVD-Video discs on your TV—using an Apple
Video Adapter, which is sold separately. The Apple Video Adapter provides composite
and S-video connectors for TVs and other devices.
When an external monitor or TV is connected, the same image appears on both the
internal display and the external monitor (known as video mirroring).
If you want sound to come from the external display, such as a projector or TV, you
need to connect an audio cable from the computer’s headphone (audio line out) port
to that device.
Note: Because of the display limitations of most TVs, images displayed on the TV
screen will be of lower quality than those on the built-in display or an external monitor.
Connecting an External Display or Projector
To connect an external display or projector with a VGA connector to your
computer:
1 Turn on the external display or projector.
2 Connect the VGA display cable to the Apple VGA Display Adapter, and then connect
the adapter to your iBook. Your iBook automatically detects the external display.
Important: To ensure that your iBook automatically detects the external display
or projector, make sure the Apple VGA Display Adapter is plugged in to the external
display or projector first.
Mac OS X automatically selects the display resolution and frequency appropriate for
the device. You can adjust the resolution on an external display by using the Displays
pane of System Preferences or by using the Displays icon in the menu bar.
Note: Your iBook doesn’t support external display resolutions above 1024 x 768.
Connecting a TV, VCR, or Other Video Device
To connect a TV, VCR, or other video device to the iBook G4:
1 Connect an Apple Video Adapter (sold separately) to the composite or S-video
connector of the TV or other device, and then connect the adapter to your iBook.
2 If you want to send the sound from your iBook to the device, connect a miniplug-to-
RCA cable (not included) from the headphone port (f) on your iBook to the audio
input ports on your device.
3 Turn on the external device.
To adjust how the images are displayed on the device, use the Displays pane of System
Preferences.
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Getting More Information About Using an External Monitor or TV
Additional information about using and configuring an external monitor is available in
Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “external
monitor.”
Connecting Speakers and Other Audio Devices
Your iBook comes with two built-in speakers, a built-in microphone, and a headphone
(audio line out) port.
You can connect external speakers, headphones, and other sound output devices to
the headphone port (f). The headphone port is a stereo 3.5 mini-phono jack.
You can record sound onto your hard disk using the built-in microphone. You can also
connect external USB microphones or other audio equipment to the USB port. For
applications that can record sounds, such as iMovie, use the Sound pane of System
Preferences to select the audio input device you want to use.
The volume controls on your keyboard allow you to easily change volume. You can also
access these controls from the Sound pane of System Preferences.
For more information about using or troubleshooting sound on your computer, choose
Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “sound.”
Using Your Optical Drive
You can install or use software from CDs and from DVDs using your Combo or
SuperDrive. You can play multimedia on CD discs and music from audio CDs; play DVD
movies; and write music, documents, and other digital files to CD-R and CD-RW discs. If
you have a SuperDrive, you can record DVD movies and other information on DVD-R
discs.
Important: The optical drive on your iBook supports standard circular 12 cm discs.
Irregularly shaped discs or discs smaller than 12 cm are not supported. Noncircular
discs can become lodged in the drive.
Inserting a CD or DVD Disc
To install or use programs from a CD or DVD disc:
1 With the computer turned on, insert the disc (with the label facing up) in to the drive
slot until you feel the drive catch the disc and take it the rest of the way in.
You might need to insert the disc nearly all the way in before the drive takes it the rest
of the way. This is normal.
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Note: Some DVD discs are two-sided. Your optical drive can read both sides of a
two-sided disc.
®
2 When the icon for the disc appears on the desktop, the disc is ready to use.
Ejecting a Disc
To eject a disc, do one of the following:
 Drag the disc icon to the Trash.
 Press and hold the Media Eject key (C) on the keyboard until the disc ejects.
Allow the disc to fully eject before removing or reinserting it.
If you can’t eject the disc, quit any applications that might be using the disc and try
again. If that doesn’t work, restart the computer while holding down the trackpad
button.
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Playing DVDs
To play a digital video disc (DVD) on your iBook, insert the DVD. DVD Player opens
automatically. You’ll find DVD Player provides easy-to-use controls for starting,
stopping, and viewing DVDs.
If your iBook is connected to a TV, you can watch a DVD on the TV screen. You can also
connect your iBook to your stereo system. Use a miniplug-to-RCA cable (not included)
to connect the headphone port (f ) on your iBook to the audio input ports on your
stereo.
Recording CD-R and CD-RW Discs
Your iBook can record data to CD-R and CD-RW discs.
To record data on a CD-R or CD-RW disc:
1 Insert a blank disc in to the optical drive.
2 In the dialog that appears, enter a name for the disc. An icon for the disc appears on
the desktop.
3 Drag files and folders to the disc icon.
4 Click the Burn Disc icon beside the disc name in the Finder sidebar.
You can also record music to CD-R or CD-RW discs right from your iTunes library.
To record music from your iTunes library:
1 Click the iTunes icon in the Dock.
2 Select the playlist you want to record.
3 Insert a blank CD-R or CD-RW disc.
4 At the top of the iTunes window, click Burn CD.
Important: If your battery runs down when you are burning a CD, the burn can fail and
you will not be able to use the CD disc again. To avoid this, always use your power
adapter when burning a CD.
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Recording Information on a DVD
If you have a SuperDrive, you can record your own digital movies on a blank recordable
DVD disc. You can also record other kinds of digital data. For example, you can back up
files to recordable DVD discs.
With your SuperDrive, you can:
 Install or use software from CDs or DVDs.
 Play music and multimedia files from CDs.
 Write music, documents, and other digital files to CD-R and CD-RW discs.
 Play DVD movies and read most DVD discs.
 Record information on blank DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, and DVD+RW discs.
Important: The SuperDrive in your iBook supports standard circular 12 cm discs.
Irregularly shaped discs or discs smaller than 12 cm are not supported. Noncircular
discs can become lodged in the drive.
With iDVD, you can create your own customized digital media project, burn it on a
blank recordable DVD disc, and play it on most standard DVD players.
To burn an iDVD project onto a blank DVD-R disc:
1 Open iDVD and open your completed iDVD project.
2 Click the Burn button.
3 When prompted, insert a blank recordable DVD disc in to the drive.
4 Click the Burn button again.
Note: Although the SuperDrive can read both sides of a two-sided DVD-R disc, it can
only record on a single side.
To record data on DVD-R discs:
1 Insert a blank recordable DVD disc in to the drive.
2 In the dialog that appears, enter a name for the disc and select the format you want to
use.
3 Double-click the DVD icon that appears on your desktop, and then drag files and
folders to it.
4 Click the Burn Disc icon beside the disc name in the Finder sidebar.
For more information about how to use iDVD, open iDVD and choose Help > iDVD
Help.
Important: If your battery runs down when you are burning a DVD, the burn can fail
and you will not be able to use the DVD disc again. To avoid this, always use your
power adapter when burning a DVD.
46Chapter 3 Using Your iBook G4
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Getting More Information
 For instructions on using DVD Player, choose Help > DVD Player Help from the menu
bar at the top of the screen.
 For information about using iTunes to record music files on a CD-R or CD-RW disc,
choose Help > “iTunes and Music Store Help” from within iTunes.
Understanding Sudden Motion Sensor
Your iBook has Sudden Motion Sensor technology, built-in protection for the hard disk
that is designed to help prevent disk failures if the computer is dropped or experiences
severe vibration.
In general, Sudden Motion Sensor protection does not change hard disk performance
during regular iBook operation. Occasionally, unusually strong vibrations might activate
the Sudden Motion Sensor technology at a time when your iBook is writing or reading
data intensively (such as when you are playing or recording video or audio). If you
notice dropped frames or sound elements, make sure that your iBook is in a stable
environment without vibration or abrupt movement.
Using Your Battery
When the external power adapter is not connected, your computer draws power from
its battery. The length of time that you can run your iBook off one battery charge varies,
depending on the applications you use and external devices connected to your iBook.
Turning off features such as AirPort Extreme or Bluetooth wireless technology when
not in use can help to conserve battery charge. For more information about using your
battery, see “Charging a Battery” on page 49.
You can determine the charge left in your battery by looking at the battery level
indicator lights on the battery itself. Press the button next to the lights, and the lights
glow to show how much charge is left in the battery. The indicator lights remain lit for
a few seconds after you press the button. You can check the charge with the battery in
or out of the iBook.
If your battery runs low while you are working, attach your power adapter and let the
battery recharge. If you want to replace the battery with a charged one, attach the
power adapter, shut down your iBook, and replace the battery. If you replace the
battery without the power adapter attached, you can lose information and settings
such as the date and time.
Chapter 3 Using Your iBook G447
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Important: If only one flashing light is on, very little charge is left. If no lights are
visible, the battery is completely drained and the computer will not start up unless the
power adapter is connected. Plug in the power adapter for several hours to let the
battery recharge, or replace the drained battery with a fully charged battery (see the
next section).
Battery
Battery LEDs
Removing and Replacing the Battery
To remove the battery:
1 Shut down your iBook. Disconnect the power adapter, phone cord, and any other
cables connected to the computer to prevent damaging the computer.
2 Turn over the iBook and locate the battery latch. Use a coin to turn the latch a quarter
turn clockwise to unlock the battery, and gently remove it.
Battery
Latch
48Chapter 3 Using Your iBook G4
Page 49
To replace the battery:
m Place the left side of the battery in to the battery compartment. Gently press the right
side of the battery down until the battery latch locks.
Note: Dispose of batteries according to your local environmental laws and guidelines.
For more information, see “Disposal and Recycling Information” on page 96.
Charging a Battery
When the power adapter that came with your computer is connected, the battery
recharges whether the computer is off, on, or in sleep. However, the battery recharges
more quickly if the computer is off or in sleep. When the computer is on, you can
monitor the battery charge level using the Battery status icon in the menu bar.
The battery charge level displayed is based on the amount of power left in the battery
with the applications, peripheral devices, and system settings (display brightness,
Energy Saver settings, and so on) you are currently using. To make more battery power
available, close applications and disconnect peripheral devices not in use, and adjust
your Energy Saver settings (see the next section).
Chapter 3 Using Your iBook G449
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Understanding Battery Conservation Tips
For the best conservation of battery power, do the following:
 Disconnect USB or FireWire devices when they are not in use.
 Quit open applications that you are not using.
 Turn off AirPort or Bluetooth when they are not in use. (Use the AirPort and
Bluetooth status icons in the menu bar. If these icons don’t appear in the menu bar,
you can turn them on in the Network and Bluetooth panes of System Preferences.)
 Remove CD and DVD discs when they are not in use.
 Reduce screen brightness using the brightness controls on the iBook keyboard.
 Set the hard disk to spin down after a short time. In the Energy Saver pane of System
Preferences, select the “Put the hard disk to sleep when possible” option.
 Set your iBook to sleep after inactivity of five minutes or less.
To further save battery power, select the following options in the Energy Saver
pane of System Preferences:
 Set your computer to modify its processor speed based upon the required amount of
processing activity. In the Energy Saver pane of System Preferences, click Show
Details to see the settings. Choose Battery Power from the “Settings for” pop-up
menu, click Options, and choose Automatic from the Processor Performance pop-up
menu. (To set your computer to use its highest processing speed at all times, choose
Highest from the Processor Performance pop-up menu.)
 To conserve battery life the longest, choose Better Battery Life from the Optimization
pop-up menu. Be aware that choosing this option will adversely affect your
applications’ performance.
Getting More Information About Your iBook G4 Battery
Additional information is available in Mac Help. Choose Help > Mac Help from the
menu bar and search for “battery.” You can also find information on the Apple batteries
website at www.apple.com/batteries.
50Chapter 3 Using Your iBook G4
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Securing Your iBook G4
You can purchase a security cable lock to protect your iBook. With a lock, you can
secure your computer to a desk or table.
®
Sample locking
device with
security cable
¥ Security slot
Getting More Information About Security Options
Additional information about the software security features of your iBook, including
multiple user passwords and file encryption, is available in Mac Help. Choose
Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “security” or “multiple users.”
Chapter 3 Using Your iBook G451
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Page 53
4Adding Memory to Your iBook G4
4
This chapter provides information and instructions for
installing additional memory in your iBook G4.
Warning: Apple recommends that you have an Apple-certified technician install
memory. Consult the service and support information that came with your computer
for instructions on how to contact Apple for service. If you attempt to install memory
and damage your equipment, such damage is not covered by the limited warranty on
your computer.
Your computer comes with one memory slot that you access by removing the
computer’s keyboard. Your computer also comes with 512 megabytes (MB) of Double
Data Rate (DDR) Synchronous Dynamic Random-Access Memory (SDRAM) already
installed on the logic board.
The memory slot can accept an SDRAM module that meets the following specifications:
 Double Data Rate Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module (DDR SO-DIMM) format
 1.25 inch or smaller
 128, 256, 512 MB, or 1 gigabyte (GB)
 200-pin
 PC2100 DDR 266 Type RAM or PC2400 DDR 333 Type RAM
Note: Your computer processes data at the speed of PC2100 DDR 266 Type RAM.
You can install PC2400 DDR 333 Type RAM, but your iBook will run at the lower speed.
The recommended maximum amount of memory you can install in your iBook is
1.5 GB, using one 1 GB DIMM in the memory slot.
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Installing Additional Memory
To install additional memory in your iBook, you must:
 Remove the battery and keyboard.
 Install the memory.
 Replace the keyboard and battery.
These tasks are described in the following pages.
Step 1: Removing the Battery and Keyboard
1 Shut down your iBook. Disconnect the power adapter, phone cord, and any other
cables connected to the computer to prevent damaging the computer.
2 Turn over the iBook and locate the battery latch. Use a coin to turn the latch a quarter
turn clockwise to unlock the battery, and gently remove it.
Battery
Latch
ª
54Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your iBook G4
Warning: The internal components of your iBook might be hot. If you have been
using your iBook, wait 30 minutes after shutting down to let the internal components
cool before continuing.
Page 55
3 Release the keyboard by sliding the two plastic tabs away from the display. Then lift the
keyboard, flip it over, and lay it on the palm rest.
If the keyboard doesn’t pop up, it might be locked. Locate the plastic tab next to the
Num Lock key. Use a small flathead screwdriver to turn the screw one half turn.
4 Touch a metal surface inside the computer to discharge any static electricity from your
body.
Step 2: Installing Memory
1 Loosen the four captive screws that secure the RAM shield, and then carefully lift it out.
2 If you already have a memory card installed in the slot, remove it. Spread the tabs in
the slot away from the notches in the memory card. The card should pop up slightly.
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your iBook G455
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3 Insert the new memory card in to the slot at a 30-degree angle. Push the card to seat it
fully in to the slot.
O
30
4 Press down on the memory card to lock it in place.
If the memory card does not latch, do not force it down. Try reinserting the card to
make sure it is fully seated.
5 Replace the RAM shield.
Now that you’re done installing the memory card, proceed to the next section and
“Making Sure Your iBook G4 Recognizes the New Memory” on page 59.
56Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your iBook G4
Page 57
Step 3: Replacing the Keyboard and Battery
1 Replace the keyboard by inserting it at an angle and gently lowering it in to place.
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your iBook G457
Page 58
2 To discourage unauthorized access to your memory module, you can lock the keyboard
by turning the keyboard screw one half turn clockwise.
®
Á¥
3 Replace the battery. Place the left side of the battery in to the battery compartment.
Gently press the right side of the battery down until the battery latch locks in to place.
4 Reconnect the power adapter and any other cables that were attached.
58Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your iBook G4
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Making Sure Your iBook G4 Recognizes the New Memory
After installing additional memory in your iBook, check whether the computer
recognizes the new memory.
1 Start up your computer.
2 When you see the Mac OS desktop, choose Apple () > About This Mac.
Total memory installed in
your iBook G4
The total memory includes the amount that originally came with the computer plus
the new memory you added. For a detailed breakdown of the memory installed in your
computer, open System Profiler by clicking More Info.
If the memory is not recognized or your computer does not start up correctly, shut
down your iBook and check the instructions again to make sure that the memory you
installed is compatible with your iBook and that it is installed correctly. If you still have
problems, remove the memory and consult the support information that came with
the memory or contact the vendor who provided the memory.
Chapter 4 Adding Memory to Your iBook G459
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Page 61
5Troubleshooting
5
If you have a problem working with your iBook G4, check
here first for solutions and advice.
When you experience a problem working with your iBook, there is usually a simple and
quick solution. Be aware of the conditions that led up to the problem. Making a note of
steps you took before the problem occurred will help you narrow down possible
causes and find the answers you need.
Note the following:
 The applications you were using when the problem occurred. Problems that occur
only with a specific application can indicate that the application is not compatible
with the version of the Mac OS installed on your computer.
 Any software that you recently installed, especially software that added items to the
System folder. (Certain applications install extensions that might not be compatible
with the Classic environment.)
 Any new hardware that you installed, such as additional memory or a peripheral.
You can also find more troubleshooting information in Mac Help and on the Apple
Service & Support website at www.apple.com/support.
Problems That Prevent You From Using Your Computer
If the computer doesn’t respond or the pointer doesn’t move
 Press Command (x)-Option-Esc to force a frozen application to quit. If a dialog
appears, select the application you want to quit and click Force Quit. If you are
working in the Classic environment, hold down the Option and Command (x) keys
and then press the Esc key.
Next, save your work in any open applications and restart the computer to make sure
the problem is entirely cleared up.
 If you are unable to force the application to quit, press and hold the power button
(®) for a few seconds to shut down the computer.
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 If the computer still doesn’t respond, try to restart it by simultaneously pressing the
Command (x) and Control keys on your keyboard and the power button (®).
If the problem occurs frequently, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar at the top
of the screen. Search for the word “freeze” to get help for instances when the computer
freezes or doesn’t respond.
If the problem occurs only when you use a particular application, check with the
application’s manufacturer to see if it is compatible with your computer. If you know an
application is compatible, you might need to reinstall your computer’s system software
or, if you’re using the Classic environment, you might need to check for incompatible
system extensions. See the next topic for instructions.
If the computer freezes during startup or you see a flashing question mark
 Wait a few seconds. If the computer doesn’t start up after a delay, shut down your
computer by pressing and holding the power button (®) for about 5 seconds, until
the computer shuts down. Then hold down the Option key and press the power
button (®) again to start up your computer. When your computer starts up, click the
hard disk icon, and then click the right arrow. After the computer starts up, open
System Preferences and click Startup Disk. Select a local Mac OS X System folder.
 If that doesn’t work, try using Disk Utility to repair the disk by inserting the Mac OS X
Install Disc 1 in to your computer. Then restart your computer and hold down the C
key as it starts up. Choose Installer > Open Disk Utility. When Disk Utility opens,
follow the instructions in the First Aid pane to see if the utility can repair your disk.
If using Disk Utility doesn’t work, you might need to reinstall your computer’s system
software. For instructions, see “Reinstalling the Software That Came With Your
Computer” on page 65.
If the computer doesn’t turn on or start up
 Make sure the power adapter is plugged in to the computer and in to a functioning
power outlet. Make sure to use the power adapter that came with your computer.
 Check if your battery needs to be recharged. Press the small button on the battery
(see page 47). You should see one to four lights indicating the battery’s level of
charge. If only one battery level indicator light is flashing, allow the power adapter to
charge the battery until at least one indicator light is glowing continuously.
 If that does not work, press the power button (®) and immediately hold down the
Command (x), Option, P, and R keys until you hear the startup sound a second time.
 If you recently installed additional memory, make sure that it is correctly installed
and that it is compatible with your computer. See whether removing it allows the
computer to start up (see “Installing Memory” on page 55).
 If you are still unable to start up your computer, see the service and support
information that came with your iBook for information about contacting Apple for
service.
62Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
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If the display suddenly goes black or your system freezes
Try restarting your system.
To restart your iBook G4:
1 Unplug any devices that are connected to your iBook except the power adapter.
2 Hold down the Command (x) and Control keys and press the power button (®) to
restart the system.
3 Let the battery charge to at least 10 percent before plugging in any external devices
and resuming your work.
To see how much the battery has recharged, look at the Battery status icon in the
menu bar.
Other Problems
If you forgot your password
You can reset your administrator password.
To reset your password:
1 Insert your Mac OS X Install Disc 1. Then restart your computer and hold down the C
key as it starts up.
2 Choose Installer > Reset Password from the menu bar. Follow the instructions on the
screen.
If you have a problem with an application
 For problems with software from a manufacturer other than Apple, contact the
manufacturer. Software manufacturers often provide software updates on their
websites.
 You can configure your iBook to automatically check for and install the latest Apple
software using the Software Update pane of System Preferences. For more
information, choose Help > Mac Help from the menu bar and search for “Software
Update.”
If you have trouble using AirPort Extreme Wireless Communication
 Make sure you have properly configured the software according to the instructions
that came with your computer or in Mac Help.
 Make sure the computer or network you are trying to connect to is running and has
a wireless access point.
 Make sure you are within antenna range of the other computer or the network’s
access point.
Nearby electronic devices or metal structures can interfere with wireless
communication and reduce this range. Repositioning or rotating the computer might
improve reception.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting63
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 Check the AirPort Extreme or AirPort Express signal level.
Check the AirPort status icon in the menu bar. Up to four bars appear to show signal
strength.
 See AirPort Help (choose Help > Mac Help, then choose Library > AirPort Help from
the menu bar) and the instructions that came with the wireless device for more
information.
If you have trouble ejecting a disc
m Quit any applications that might be using the disc and try again. If that doesn’t work,
restart the computer while holding down the trackpad button.
If you have problems with your Internet connection
 Make sure your phone line or network cable is connected and functioning properly.
 If you are using a dial-up Internet connection, make sure that your phone cord is
plugged in to the modem port (W) and not the Ethernet port (G) on the computer.
 Open the Network pane of System Preferences and verify the information entered
there with your Internet service provider (ISP) or network administrator.
If you have a problem using your computer or working with the Mac OS
 If the answers to your questions are not in this manual, choose Help > Mac Help
from the menu bar and search for instructions and troubleshooting information.
 Check the Apple Service & Support website at www.apple.com/support for the latest
troubleshooting information and software updates.
Using Apple Hardware Test
If you suspect a problem with your computer hardware, you can use the Apple
Hardware Test application to help determine if there is a problem with one of your
computer’s components, such as the memory or processor.
To use Apple Hardware Test:
1 Disconnect all external devices from your computer except the keyboard and mouse.
If you have an Ethernet cable connected, disconnect it.
2 Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 that came with your computer.
3 Restart your computer and hold down the Option key as it starts up.
A list of available startup volumes appears.
4 Click Apple Hardware Test and click the right arrow.
5 Follow the onscreen instructions when the Apple Hardware Test main screen appears
(after about 45 seconds).
6 If Apple Hardware Test detects a problem, it displays an error code. Make a note of the
error code before pursuing support options. If Apple Hardware Test does not detect a
hardware failure, the problem may be software related.
64Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
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For more information about Apple Hardware Test, see the Apple Hardware Test Read
Me file on the Mac OS X Install Disc 1.
Reinstalling the Software That Came With Your Computer
Use the software install discs that came with your computer to reinstall Mac OS X and
the applications that came with your computer, and to install Mac OS 9 support for
running the Classic environment (if you want to use Classic applications on your
computer).
Important: Apple recommends that you back up the data on your hard disk before
restoring software. Apple is not responsible for any lost data.
Installing Mac OS X and Applications
To install Mac OS X and the applications that came with your computers:
1 Back up your essential files.
Because the Erase and Install option erases your destination disk, you should back up
your essential files before installing Mac OS X and other applications.
2 Make sure your power adapter is plugged in.
3 Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 that came with your computer.
4 Double-click Install Mac OS X and Bundled Software.
5 Follow the onscreen instructions.
6 After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen
instructions. Your computer might restart and ask you to insert the next Mac OS X
install disc.
Note: To restore Mac OS X on your computer to the original factory settings, click
Options in the Select a Destination pane of the Installer, and then select Erase and
Install.
After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen
instructions for a basic installation of Mac OS X. To install custom applications, click
Customize, click the triangle next to the application, and select the application that
matches your language.
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting65
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Installing Applications
Your computer must have Mac OS X already installed before you can install
applications.
To install just the applications that came with your computer:
1 Back up your essential files.
2 Make sure your power adapter is plugged in.
3 Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 that came with your computer.
4 Double-click Install Bundled Software Only.
5 Follow the onscreen instructions.
6 After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen
instructions. Your computer might restart and ask you to insert the next Mac OS X
install disc.
Note: To install iCal, iChat AV, iSync, Safari, and the iLife applications, follow the
instructions in “Installing Mac OS X and Applications” on page 65. You might need to
insert Mac OS X Install Disc 2, depending on the applications you select to install.
Installing Mac OS 9
Your iBook does not come with Mac OS 9 installed. To use Classic applications with
your computer, you must install Mac OS 9 support for running the Classic environment
using the Mac OS X Install Disc 2.
To install Mac OS 9 support:
1 Back up your essential files.
2 Make sure your power adapter is plugged in.
3 Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 2 that came with your computer.
4 Double-click Install Mac OS 9 System Support.
5 Follow the onscreen instructions.
6 After selecting the destination disk for installation, continue following the onscreen
instructions.
Locating Your Product Serial Number
You can see your computer’s serial number by choosing Apple () > About This Mac
and then clicking the More Info button, or by opening System Profiler (in Applications/
Utilities) and clicking Hardware. The serial number for your iBook is also located under
the keyboard. For instructions on removing the keyboard, see “Removing the Battery
and Keyboard” on page 54.
66Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
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ASpecifications
Click the triangles in the
window to show and
hide information in the
different categories.
A
You can use System Profiler to find out detailed
information about your iBook G4, such as the amount of
built-in memory, hard disk size, devices connected, and
the product serial number.
To access the information in System Profiler, choose Apple () > About This Mac
from the menu bar and then click More Info, or open System Profiler, located in
Applications/Utilities.
Appendix
Operating Environment
 Operating temperature: 50° F to 95° F (10° C to 35° C)
 Altitude: 3048 m (10,000 ft.) maximum
 Relative humidity: 20% to 80% noncondensing
Power Adapter
 Input: AC 100–240 volts (V), 50/60 hertz (Hz)
 Output: DC 24.5 V, 1.875 A
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Battery
 Output: DC 10.8 V for 12-inch iBook G4, 14.4 V for 14-inch iBook G4
 Capacity: 50 Wh for 12-inch iBook G4, 61 Wh for 14-inch iBook G4
Additional information is available on the Apple website at www.apple.com/ibook and
www.apple.com/support.
68Appendix A Specifications
Page 69
BCare, Use, and Safety Information
B
Read this important iBook G4 safety and maintenance
information.
Cleaning Your iBook G4
Follow these general rules when cleaning the outside of your computer and its
components:
 Shut down your iBook, disconnect the power adapter and modem cable, and remove
the battery.
 Use a damp, soft, lint-free cloth to clean the computer’s exterior. Avoid getting
moisture in any openings. Do not spray liquid directly on the computer.
 Don’t use aerosol sprays, solvents, or abrasives.
Cleaning Your iBook G4 Display
To clean your iBook screen, do the following:
 Shut down your iBook, disconnect the power adapter and modem cable, and remove
the battery.
 Dampen a clean, soft, lint-free cloth or paper with water only and wipe the screen.
Do not spray liquid directly on the screen.
Appendix
Carrying Your iBook G4
If you carry your iBook in a bag or briefcase, make sure that there are no loose items
(for example, paper clips or coins) that could accidentally get inside the computer
through an opening such as the optical drive slot.
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Storing Your iBook G4
If you are going to store your iBook for a period of time, do one of the following to
prevent your iBook battery from becoming completely depleted:
 Keep the power adapter connected.
 For short-term storage, fully charge your iBook battery and store the computer in a
cool, climate-controlled location.
 For long-term storage of six months or longer, charge your battery approximately
halfway (50 percent) and then remove your iBook battery.
Safety Instructions for Setting Up and Using
Your iBook G4
Be aware of the following safety tips and warnings as you work with your iBook.
Plugging In the Power Adapter
Always leave space around your power adapter. Do not use this equipment in a
location where airflow around the power adapter or computer is confined. Always
disconnect the power adapter and remove the battery before opening the computer to
perform procedures such as installing memory.
Warning: Use only the power adapter that came with your iBook G4 computer.
Adapters for other electronic devices (including other iBook models and other
portable computers) might look similar, but they can negatively affect your
computer’s performance or damage your computer.
Connecting a Phone Line to the Internal Modem
Always disconnect the phone cord before opening the computer to perform
procedures such as installing memory.
Warning: Do not connect a digital phone line to the modem; the wrong type of line
could damage the modem. Contact your telephone service provider if you are unsure
whether you have a digital phone line.
Using Connectors and Ports
Never force a connector in to a port. If the connector and port don’t join with
reasonable ease, they probably don’t match. Make sure that the connector matches the
port and that you have positioned the connector correctly in relation to the port.
70Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information
Page 71
Using Your iBook G4
When you use your iBook or charge its battery, it is normal for the bottom of the case
to get warm. For prolonged use, place your iBook on a flat, stable surface. The bottom
of the iBook case functions as a cooling surface that transfers heat from inside the
computer to the cooler air outside. The bottom of the case is raised slightly to allow
airflow that keeps the unit within normal operating temperatures. In addition, the
computer vents warm air from the back of the case.
Warning: Do not place your iBook on a pillow or other soft material when it is on,
because the material can block the airflow vents, in particular the rear vents, and
cause the computer to overheat. Never place anything over your keyboard before
closing the display. This can cause your computer to cycle on and off, which may
create excessive heat and drain your battery. Never turn on your computer unless all
of its internal and external parts are in place. Operating the computer when it is open
or missing parts can be dangerous and can damage your computer.
Understanding General Safety Instructions
For your own safety and that of your equipment, always take the following precautions.
Disconnect the power plug (by pulling the plug, not the cord), remove the battery, and
disconnect the phone cord if any of the following conditions exists:
 You want to remove any parts.
 The power cord or plug becomes frayed or otherwise damaged.
 You spill something in the case.
 Your computer is exposed to rain or any other excess moisture.
 Your computer has been dropped or the case has been otherwise damaged.
 You suspect that your computer needs service or repair.
 You want to clean the case (use only the recommended procedure described earlier).
Important: The only way to disconnect power completely is to unplug the power cord
and phone cord, and remove the battery. Make sure at least one end of the power cord
is within easy reach so that you can unplug the computer when you need to.
Warning: Your AC cord came equipped with a three-wire grounding plug (a plug
that has a third grounding pin). This plug will fit only a grounded AC outlet. If you
are unable to insert the plug in to an outlet because the outlet is not grounded, use
the AC plug that came with your adapter, or contact a licensed electrician to replace
the outlet with a properly grounded outlet. Do not defeat the purpose of the
grounding plug.
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information71
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Make sure that you always do the following:
 Keep your computer away from sources of liquids, such as drinks, washbasins,
bathtubs, shower stalls, and so on.
 Protect your computer from dampness or wet weather, such as rain, snow, and so on.
 Read all the installation instructions carefully before you plug your computer in to a
wall socket.
 Keep these instructions handy for reference by you and others.
 Follow all instructions and warnings about your system.
Important: Electrical equipment can be hazardous if misused. Operation of this
product, or similar products, must always be supervised by an adult. Do not allow
children access to the interior of any electrical product and do not permit them to
handle any cables.
Warning: Never push objects of any kind in to this product through the openings in
the case. Doing so can be dangerous and may result in fire or electric shock.
Handling the Battery
Warning: There is risk of explosion if the battery is replaced by an incorrect type.
Dispose of used batteries according to your local environmental guidelines. Don’t
puncture or incinerate the battery.
Avoiding Hearing Damage
Warning: Permanent hearing loss may occur if earbuds or headphones are used at
high volume. You can adapt over time to a higher volume of sound, which might
sound normal but can be damaging to your hearing. Set your iBook volume to a safe
level before that happens. If you experience ringing in your ears, reduce the volume
or discontinue use of earbuds or headphones with your iBook.
72Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information
Page 73
Understanding Ergonomics
Here are some tips for setting up a healthy work environment.
Keyboard and Trackpad
When you use the keyboard and trackpad, your shoulders should be relaxed. Your
upper arm and forearm should form an angle that is slightly greater than a right angle,
with your wrist and hand in roughly a straight line.
ThisNot this
Use a light touch when typing or using the trackpad and keep your hands and fingers
relaxed. Avoid rolling your thumbs under your palms.
This
Not this
Change hand positions often to avoid fatigue. Some computer users might develop
discomfort in their hands, wrists, or arms after intensive work without breaks. If you
begin to develop chronic pain or discomfort in your hands, wrists, or arms, consult a
qualified health specialist.
Chair
An adjustable chair that provides firm, comfortable support is best. Adjust the height of
the chair so your thighs are horizontal and your feet flat on the floor. The back of the
chair should support your lower back (lumbar region). Follow the manufacturer’s
instructions for adjusting the backrest to fit your body properly.
You might have to raise your chair so that your forearms and hands are at the proper
angle to the keyboard. If this makes it impossible to rest your feet flat on the floor, you
can use a footrest with adjustable height and tilt to make up for any gap between the
floor and your feet. Or you can lower the desktop to eliminate the need for a footrest.
Another option is to use a desk with a keyboard tray that’s lower than the regular
work surface.
Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information73
Page 74
External Mouse
If you use an external mouse, position the mouse at the same height as your keyboard
and within a comfortable reach.
Built-in Display
Adjust the angle of the display to minimize glare and reflections from overhead lights
and windows. Do not force the display if you meet resistance. The display is not meant
to open past 140 degrees.
You can adjust the brightness of the screen when you take the computer from one
work location to another, or if the lighting in your work area changes.
Getting More Information
Go to www.apple.com/about/ergonomics
Learning About Apple and the Environment
Apple Computer recognizes its responsibility to minimize the environmental impacts of
its operations and products. Go to www.apple.com/environment/summary.html for
more information.
74Appendix B Care, Use, and Safety Information
Page 75
CConnecting to the Internet
C
You can use your computer to browse the World Wide
Web, send email to friends and family, and chat in real
time over the Internet. Use this detailed guide to connect
to the Internet.
When you first start up Mac OS X, Setup Assistant helps you enter your Internet
configuration information.
If you didn’t use Setup Assistant to configure your Internet connection, you can use it
now. Open System Preferences and click Network. Click the “Assist me” button and then
click Assistant to open Network Setup Assistant. If you don’t want to use Network Setup
Assistant, you can use the information in this appendix to set up your connection
manually.
There are four kinds of Internet connections:
 Dial-up connection: Your computer is plugged in to a phone wall jack using a
phone cable (with computers that include a modem).
 High-speed DSL or cable modem connection: Your computer is plugged in to a
special modem you get from an ISP using an Ethernet cable.
 AirPort Extreme wireless connection: Your computer is connected wirelessly to the
Internet using an AirPort Extreme or AirPort Express Base Station.
 Local area network (LAN): Your computer is plugged in to a LAN using an Ethernet
cable. This type of connection is usually used in the workplace.
Appendix
Before you connect to the Internet:
1 Set up an account with an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Use the information in this appendix to set up your connection.
2 Gather the connection information you need from your ISP or network administrator.
See the next section, “Gathering the Information You Need,” to find out what
information to get for each type of connection.
In some cases, if another computer in the same location is already connected to the
Internet, you may be able to use its settings.
75
Page 76
To find the settings on a Mac OS X computer:
 Open the Network pane of System Preferences.
 Choose your connection method from the Show pop-up menu.
 Copy the information for your configuration.
To find the settings on a Mac OS 9 computer:
 Open the TCP/IP control panel.
 Find the connection method in the “Connect via” pop-up menu.
 Find the configuration in the Configure pop-up menu.
 Copy the IP address, subnet mask, and router address from the corresponding fields.
To find the settings on a Windows PC:
The connection information on a Windows computer resides in two places.
 To find the IP address and subnet mask, open the “Network and Internet
Connections” control panel.
 To find user account information, open the User Accounts control panel.
You can write the information directly on the next few pages, and then enter it in
Setup Assistant.
3 If you are using a dial-up modem, plug the phone cord (included with most Macintosh
computers) in to your computer’s modem port and in to a phone wall jack. If you are
using a DSL or cable modem, follow the instructions that came with the modem to
connect it to your computer.
4 Turn on your computer and enter information in Setup Assistant to configure your
Internet connection.
Note: If you already started your computer and did not use Setup Assistant to
configure your Internet connection, choose Apple () > System Preferences and click
Network. Then click “Assist me.” Setup Assistant opens.
76Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
Page 77
Gathering the Information You Need
You can write the information you get from your ISP, your network administrator, or
your other computer on these pages, and then enter it in Network Setup Assistant.
To set up a telephone dial-up connection, gather the following information:
 Service provider name
 User or account name
 Password
 ISP phone number
 Alternate phone number
 Dialing prefix to obtain an outside line
To set up a DSL, cable modem, LAN, or AirPort Extreme wireless connection, choose
one of the following connection methods (ask your system administrator or your ISP, if
you don’t know):
 Manually
 Using DHCP with a manual address
 Using DHCP
 Using BootP
 PPP
If you’re unsure which method to choose, “Using DHCP” can be a good choice, because
the network supplies most of the required information for you automatically.
If you selected “Manually” or “Using DHCP with a manual address,” gather the following:
 IP address
 Subnet mask
 Router address
Note: If you selected “Using DHCP with a manual address,” you don’t need a subnet
mask or router address.
If you selected “Using DHCP,” gather the following optional information (ask your ISP if
you need it):
 DHCP client ID
 DNS servers
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet77
Page 78
If you selected “PPP” (for PPPoE connections), gather the following:
 Service provider
 Account name
 Password
 PPPoE service name
The information below is optional. Ask your ISP or system administrator if you need it.
 DNS servers
 Domain name
 Proxy server
Entering Your Information
After gathering your specific setup information from your ISP or network administrator,
you can click the “Assist me” button in the Network preferences pane to open Network
Setup Assistant, or you can enter the information manually.
To enter your information manually, follow the steps that correspond to your
connection method.
 Dial-up modem with Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connection (see page 78)
 Cable modem, DSL, or LAN connection using these configurations:
 Manual (see page 82)
 DHCP (see page 83)
 PPPoE (see page 84)
 AirPort Extreme wireless connection (see page 86)
Connecting With a Dial-Up Modem
A dial-up modem is a common way to connect to the Internet. Your modem uses a
method called Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) to connect to an ISP.
Make sure your modem is plugged in to a phone line and you have the information
from your ISP available (see page 77).
To set up Network preferences to connect using the internal modem port:
1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar.
2 Click Network.
78Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
Page 79
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu and select the On
checkbox next to Internal Modem.
4 Drag Internal Modem to the top of the Port Configurations list to make it the preferred,
or primary, network interface.
5 Choose Internal Modem from the Show pop-up menu and click PPP.
6 Enter the information from your ISP and click Apply Now.
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet79
Page 80
To test your Internet configuration:
1 Open the Internet Connect application (in the Applications folder).
2 Click the Internal Modem icon, if necessary.
3 Enter your dial-up phone number, account name, and password, if necessary.
4 Click Connect.
Internet Connect dials your ISP and establishes a connection.
To connect automatically when you start a TCP/IP application, such as a web
browser or email:
1 Click PPP Options (in the PPP pane of Network preferences).
2 Select the “Connect automatically when needed” checkbox.
3 Click OK and Apply Now.
Connecting With DSL, Cable Modem, or LAN
If you connect to the Internet using a DSL or cable modem or Ethernet LAN, ask your
ISP or network administrator how you should configure your Internet connection:
 Manually: With a manual configuration, your ISP or network administrator provides
a static IP address and other information that you enter in Network preferences.
 Using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP): With a DHCP configuration,
the DHCP server automatically enters the information for you.
 Using Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE): If you use a DSL modem and
need a user name and password to connect to the Internet, you must configure your
network to use PPPoE.
80Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
Page 81
Make sure you have the information from your ISP available as you configure your
network (see page 77).
To set up Network preferences for the built-in Ethernet port:
1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar.
2 Click Network.
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu.
4 Select the On checkbox next to Built-in Ethernet.
5 Drag Built-in Ethernet to the top of the Port Configurations list to make it the preferred,
or primary, network interface.
Next, follow the instructions to configure your network manually, using DHCP or PPPoE,
as instructed by your ISP or network administrator.
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet81
Page 82
Configuring Manually
Have your static IP address, router address, and subnet mask from your ISP ready
(see page 77).
To set up a manual configuration:
1 In Network preferences, choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.
2 Click TCP/IP, if necessary.
3 Choose Manually from the Configure IPv4 pop-up menu.
4 Type the information in the corresponding fields.
5 Click Apply Now.
After you configure your network, your connection is ready. Open your web browser
(or another TCP/IP application) to test your Internet connection.
82Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
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Configuring Using DHCP
After you set up a DHCP configuration, the DHCP server automatically provides your
network information.
To set up a DHCP configuration:
1 In Network preferences, choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.
2 Click TCP/IP, if necessary.
3 Choose Using DHCP from the Configure IPv4 pop-up menu.
4 Click Apply Now.
Open your web browser (or another TCP/IP application) to test your Internet
connection.
Note: Unless your ISP instructs you to do otherwise, ignore the DHCP Client ID field
and the Search Domains field.
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet83
Page 84
Configuring Using PPPoE
Some DSL-based ISPs use PPPoE. If you use a DSL modem and need a user name and
password to connect to the Internet, check with your ISP to determine if you should
connect using PPPoE.
To set up a PPPoE connection:
Have your user name, password, and if required, the domain name server (DNS)
address from your ISP available (see page 77).
1 In Network preferences, choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.
2 Click PPPoE and select “Connect using PPPoE.”
3 Type the information in the corresponding fields. If you want all users of your computer
to use the same connection method, select “Save password.”
Note: To connect automatically when you start a TCP/IP application, such as a web
browser or email, click PPPoE Options, and then select “Connect automatically when
needed.”
84Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
Page 85
4 Click TCP/IP and choose either Using PPP or Manually from the Configure IPv4 pop-up
menu, as instructed by your ISP. If you have a static IP address from your ISP, choose
Manually and type the address in the IP Address field.
5 Type the domain name server (DNS) addresses in the DNS Servers field.
6 Click Apply Now.
After you configure your network, your Internet connection is ready. You can open your
web browser or other TCP/IP application to test your connection.
Important: If you did not select the option to connect automatically, you need to open
the Internet Connect application, choose the correct configuration, and then click
Connect. For more information, choose Help > Internet Connect Help from the menu
bar at the top of the display.
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet85
Page 86
Configuring Your AirPort Wireless Connection
You can configure your AirPort Extreme network and Internet connection using AirPort
Setup Assistant, located in the Utilities folder within your Applications folder. The
assistant helps you configure the AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station and
set up your computer to use AirPort Extreme. For more information about your base
station, see the documentation that came with it.
If your AirPort Express or AirPort Extreme Base Station is already configured, in most
cases your AirPort Extreme technology is ready to access it immediately.
To check if you have access to an AirPort network:
m Click the AirPort status icon in the menu bar and choose an AirPort network listed
there.
If you don’t see an AirPort network listed, you can use AirPort Setup Assistant to check
or change your settings, or you can change them using the Network pane of System
Preferences.
Setting Up an AirPort Connection Manually
Gather the following information from your system administrator if you’ll be setting up
a manual connection, which uses specific preassigned addresses for your servers and
computer.
If you’ll be connecting using DHCP, most of this information is provided to your
computer automatically by the network, so ask your system administrator what is
required.
 Domain name server (DNS) addresses, if necessary
 DHCP or manual IP address configuration
 IP address
 Router address
 Subnet mask
 Password, if required
Next, make sure your AirPort connection options are active in Network preferences.
86Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
Page 87
To set up Network preferences for an AirPort connection:
1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar.
2 Click Network.
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu.
4 Select the On checkbox next to AirPort.
Next, follow the instructions to configure your network either manually or using DHCP,
as instructed by your ISP or network administrator. If you’re setting up your network
yourself, it may be easier to configure the network using DHCP, because the server
assigns IP addresses automatically.
5 Choose AirPort from the Show pop-up menu.
6 Click TCP/IP, if necessary.
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet87
Page 88
7 In the Configure IPv4 pop-up menu, choose either Manually or Using DHCP.
 If you chose Manually, type the other information in the corresponding fields.
 If you chose Using DHCP, you don’t need to enter any more information unless your
system administrator has instructed you to do so.
8 Click AirPort and select options for joining an AirPort Extreme network after restarting
or when your computer wakes from sleep.
9 Click Apply Now.
After you configure your AirPort settings, you are ready to connect.
To test your AirPort Extreme connection:
m Click the AirPort status icon in the menu bar and choose Turn AirPort On.
Any AirPort Extreme network in range should appear in the menu.
88Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
Page 89
Troubleshooting Your Connection
Cable Modem, DSL, and LAN Internet Connections
If you can’t connect to the Internet using your cable modem, DSL, or local area network
(LAN), you can use Network Diagnostics to diagnose connection problems. Click “Assist
me” in the Network pane of System Preferences, and then click Diagnostics to open
Network Diagnostics. Follow the onscreen instructions.
If Network Diagnostics can’t resolve the problem, there might be a problem with the
ISP you are trying to connect to, with an external device you are using to connect to
your ISP, or with the server you are trying to access. You can also try the suggestions in
the following sections.
Important: Instructions that refer to modems do not apply to LAN users. LAN users
may have hubs, switches, routers, or connection pods that cable and DSL modem users
do not. LAN users should contact their network administrator rather than an ISP.
Check the cables and power supplies
Make sure all modem cables are firmly plugged in, including the modem power cord,
the cable from the modem to the computer, and the cable from the modem to the wall
jack. Check the cables and power supplies to Ethernet hubs and routers.
Turn the modem off and on and reset the modem hardware
Turn off your DSL or cable modem for a few minutes and then turn it back on. Some
ISPs recommend that you unplug the modem’s power cord. If your modem has a reset
button, you can press it either before or after you turn the power off and on.
PPPoE Connections
If you are unable to connect to your ISP using PPPoE, first check the cables and power
supplies, and then turn the modem off and on again to reset the modem hardware.
Check System Preferences settings
1 Choose Apple () > System Preferences from the menu bar.
2 Click Network.
3 Choose Network Port Configurations from the Show pop-up menu.
4 Drag Built-in Ethernet to the top of the Port Configurations list.
5 Choose Built-in Ethernet from the Show pop-up menu.
6 Click PPPoE.
7 Select “Connect using PPPoE.”
8 Check the Account Name field to make sure you entered the correct information from
your ISP.
Appendix C Connecting to the Internet89
Page 90
9 If you chose to save your password, retype it to make sure it is correct.
10 Click TCP/IP. Make sure you’ve entered the correct information from your ISP
in this pane.
11 Click Apply Now.
Network Connections
If you have two or more computers attempting to share an Internet connection, make
sure that your network is set up properly. You need to know if your ISP provides only
one IP address or if it provides multiple IP addresses, one for each computer.
If only one IP address is used, you must have a router capable of sharing the
connection, also known as network address translation (NAT) or “IP masquerading.”
For setup information, check the documentation provided with your router or ask the
person who set up your network. The AirPort Extreme Base Station can be used to
share one IP address among multiple computers. For information about using the
AirPort Extreme Base Station, check the onscreen help or visit the Apple AirPort
website at www.apple.com/airport.
If you cannot resolve the issue using these steps, contact your ISP.
90Appendix C Connecting to the Internet
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DTop Ten Questions
D
Do you have a question? Here are the top ten questions
commonly asked by new iBook G4 users.
My Internet connection doesn’t seem to be working. How do I set it up?
There are different types of Internet connections. For example, you can connect using a
modem, a DSL connection, a wireless AirPort connection, or an Ethernet network. You
will need to supply Mac OS X with specific information about your connection type,
Internet service provider, or network. The first step in configuring your connection is
gathering the information needed for your connection type. To find out what
information you need and for instructions on how to configure your connection type,
see Appendix C, “Connecting to the Internet,” on page 75. Your computer also has a
Network Setup Assistant to help walk you through setting up an Internet connection.
How do I set up my printer? Is it compatible with my iBook?
Begin by connecting your printer and installing any software according to the
instructions that came with your printer. Next, open System Preferences and click the
Print & Fax icon. Use the Print & Fax pane to configure your iBook to access the printer.
You’ll find lots of information about setting up printers in Mac Help (choose Help > Mac
Help from the menu bar and search for “printer”). Also see “Connecting to a Printer” on
page 28.
Appendix
If your printer doesn’t seem to be working as expected, you might need to check the
manufacturer’s website for updated print drivers. You can often download the latest
printer software.
If you sent a print job to your printer, but it’s not printing, check to see if the print job is
stopped or on hold by clicking the printer icon in the Dock. (If no icon appears in the
Dock, open Printer Setup Utility in the Applications/Utilities folder and double-click the
printer’s name.) If the window for the printer says “Job Stopped,” click the Start Jobs
button. If “Hold” appears beside the job name, resume printing by clicking the job
name and then clicking Resume. If a print job has stopped printing because of a
technical error, you can delete the faulty job by selecting the job and clicking Delete.
You can then try printing the job again.
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How does the Mac OS X interface work?
Users new to Mac OS X often have questions about how to carry out certain tasks.
Your best source for Mac OS X information is Mac Help. You’ll find introductory
explanations for new users, users switching from Windows computers, and users
upgrading from Mac OS 9. Open Mac Help by choosing Mac Help from the Help menu
in the menu bar at the top of your screen. Browse the new Mac OS X user information
listed there. Many of the basic tasks users are interested in involve the Finder, so try
searching for “Finder,” too.
How do I make my iBook battery last longer?
Remember to calibrate your battery when you first use it (see “Calibrating Your Battery”
on page 17). You can conserve battery power by using the Energy Saver preference
pane to specify how quickly the computer should go to sleep or dim the display.
Open System Preferences and click the Energy Saver icon. Choose settings that are
optimized for your type of usage. Using peripheral devices, such as hard disk drives,
that get power from your computer can also shorten the amount of time your battery
lasts. You can conserve battery power by disconnecting such devices. You can also
purchase an additional battery that you can switch into your computer when power
gets low. For more information about conserving battery power, see “Understanding
Battery Conservation Tips” on page 50.
I put a disc in my optical drive, but nothing happened. How do I know if the
disc is compatible with my optical drive?
Press the Media Eject key (C) to eject the disc. Apple slot-loading optical drives support
only round 12 cm discs. Nonstandard discs and discs with noncircular shapes do not
work in the optical drive. For more information about nonstandard discs, go to the
Apple Service & Support website at www.apple.com/support and search for
“nonstandard discs.”
Warning: Inserting a nonstandard disc in to the optical drive can damage the drive.
How do I connect a monitor or TV to my iBook?
Your iBook comes with an external monitor port and an adapter for connecting devices
with VGA connectors. You can also purchase an Apple Video Adapter and use it to
connect many commonly used monitors, TVs, and video displays. If your device has a
connector that is different from the adapter included with your iBook, you need to
purchase a different adapter to connect it to the iBook. To see the adapter included
with your iBook, look at the illustrations on page 5. For more information about
connecting displays and other devices, see “Using External Video Support (VGA,
Composite, and S-Video)” on page 41.
92Appendix D Top Ten Questions
Page 93
I forgot my password. How do I reset it?
You can reset your administrator password. See the instructions for resetting your
password on page 63.
I hear a fan coming on and my iBook seems to get quite warm. Is that OK?
As your iBook operates, it’s designed to keep itself within safe thermal limits. The fan
comes on and stays on to keep the iBook operating at normal temperatures. The
bottom of your iBook may become warm because it’s designed to let heat dissipate
through the case. This is normal. For more information, see “Using Your iBook G4” on
page 71.
My application or Mac OS X doesn’t seem to be working correctly. Do I need to
reinstall Mac OS X?
The process of troubleshooting a problem requires that you answer several questions,
such as whether a problem always happens with a specific application, is related to
your operating system, or is a result of faulty hardware. Before you reinstall, see
“Troubleshooting” on page 61 to help analyze the problem. Apple also provides many
technical explanations and advice for solving problems on the Apple Service & Support
website at www.apple.com/support. If you determine that you must reinstall Mac OS X,
you’ll find instructions in “Reinstalling the Software That Came With Your Computer” on
page 65.
I installed an application on my iBook, but it doesn’t seem to be working.
Where can I go for help?
Check the documentation that came with the application for instructions on how to
get support. Often manufacturers are aware of common problems that might occur
with their applications and provide solutions and updates for immediate use. If your
application is not an Apple product, you’ll need to contact the manufacturer directly
for the best support.
Appendix D Top Ten Questions93
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Page 95
Communications Regulation Information
FCC Compliance Statement
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation. See instructions if
interference to radio or television reception is
suspected.
Radio and Television Interference
This computer equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed
and used properly—that is, in strict accordance with
Apple’s instructions—it may cause interference with
radio and television reception.
This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in
accordance with the specifications in Part 15 of FCC
rules. These specifications are designed to provide
reasonable protection against such interference in a
residential installation. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation.
You can determine whether your computer system is
causing interference by turning it off. If the
interference stops, it was probably caused by the
computer or one of the peripheral devices.
If your computer system does cause interference to
radio or television reception, try to correct the
interference by using one or more of the following
measures:
 Turn the television or radio antenna until the
interference stops.
 Move the computer to one side or the other of the
television or radio.
 Move the computer farther away from the
television or radio.
 Plug the computer in to an outlet that is on a
different circuit from the television or radio. ( That
is, make certain the computer and the television or
radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit
breakers or fuses.)
If necessary, consult an Apple-authorized service
provider or Apple. See the service and support
information that came with your Apple product. Or,
consult an experienced radio/television technician
for additional suggestions.
Important: Changes or modifications to this product
not authorized by Apple Computer, Inc., could void
the EMC compliance and negate your authority to
operate the product.
This product has demonstrated EMC compliance
under conditions that included the use of compliant
peripheral devices and shielded cables between
system components. It is important that you use
compliant peripheral devices and shielded cables
between system components to reduce the
possibility of causing interference to radios,
television sets, and other electronic devices.
Responsible party (contact for FCC matters
only): Apple Computer, Inc. Product Compliance, 1
Infinite Loop M/S 26-A, Cupertino, CA 95014-2084,
408-974-2000.
Bluetooth Information
FCC Bluetooth Wireless Compliance
for Model A1041
The antenna used with this transmitter must not be
collocated or operated in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter subject to the conditions of
the FCC Grant.
Bluetooth Industry Canada Statement
This Class B device meets all requirements of the
Canadian interference-causing equipment
regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la Class B respecte toutes
les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur
du Canada.
Bluetooth Europe–EU Declaration of Conformity
This wireless device complies with the specifications
EN 300 328, EN 301-489, and EN 60950 following the
provisions of the R&TTE Directive.
Industry Canada Statement
Complies with the Canadian ICES-003 Class B
specifications. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B
est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
VCCI Class B Statement
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity
Complies with European Directives
72/23/EEC, 89/336/EEC, 1999/5/EC
See http://www.apple.com/euro/compliance/
95
Page 96
Laser Information
Warning: Making adjustments or performing
procedures other than those specified in your
equipment’s manual may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
Do not attempt to disassemble the cabinet
containing the laser. The laser beam used in this
product is harmful to the eyes. The use of optical
instruments, such as magnifying lenses, with this
product increases the potential hazard to your eyes.
For your safety, have this equipment serviced only
by an Apple-authorized service provider.
If you have an internal Apple CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or
DVD-RAM drive in your computer, your computer is
a Class 1 laser product. The Class 1 label, located in a
user-accessible area, indicates that the drive meets
minimum safety requirements. A service warning
label is located in a service-accessible area. The
labels on your product may differ slightly from the
ones shown here.
Class 1 labelService warning label
Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy
The radiated output power of AirPort Extreme is far
below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.
Nevertheless, it is advised to use the wireless
equipment in such a manner that the potential for
human contact during normal operation is
minimized.
Mouse and Keyboard Information
The Apple optical mouse is a Class 1 LED product.
This product complies with the requirements of
European Directives 72/23/EEC and 89/336/EEC.
It also complies with the Canadian ICES-003 Class B
Specification.
High-Risk Activities Warning
This computer system is not intended for use in the
operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or
communications systems, or air traffic control
machines, or for any other uses where the failure of
the computer system could lead to death, personal
injury, or severe environmental damage.
ENERGY STAR® Compliance
As an ENERGY STAR® partner, Apple has determined
that standard configurations of this product meet
the ENERGY STAR® guidelines for energy efficiency.
The ENERGY STAR® program is a partnership with
office product equipment manufacturers to promote
energy-efficiency. Reducing energy consumption of
office products saves money and reduces pollution
by eliminating wasted energy.
Disposal and Recycling Information
The backlight lamp in this product contains mercury.
Dispose according to local, state, and federal laws.
For information about Apple’s recycling program, go
to www.apple.com/environment/summary.html
Battery Disposal
Dispose of batteries according to your local
environmental laws and guidelines.
Deutschland: Das Gerät enthält Batterien. Diese
gehören nicht in den Hausmüll. Sie können
verbrauchte Batterien beim Handel oder bei den
Kommunen unentgeltlich abgeben. Um
Kurzschlüsse zu vermeiden, kleben Sie die Pole der
Batterien vorsorglich mit einem Klebestreifen ab.
Nederlands: Gebruikte batterijen kunnen worden
ingeleverd bij de chemokar of in een speciale
batterijcontainer voor klein chemisch afval (kca)
worden gedeponeerd.
Taiwan:
Telephone and Apple 56K Modem
Information
Notify Your Telephone Company
Some telephone companies require that you notify
the local business office when you hook up a
modem to their lines.
Information You Need in the United States
The internal modem complies with Part 68 of the
FCC rules. On the back of this equipment is a label
that contains, among other information, the FCC
registration number and ringer equivalence number
(REN). If requested, provide this information to your
telephone company.
 Ringer equivalence number (REN): 0.1B The REN is
useful to determine the quantity of devices you
may connect to your telephone lines and still have
all those devices ring when your telephone
number is called. In most, but not all areas, the
sum of the RENs of all devices connected to one
line should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of
the number of devices you may connect to your
line, as determined by the REN, you should contact
your local telephone company to determine the
maximum REN for your calling area.
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 Telephone jack type: USOC, RJ-11 An FCC-compliant
telephone cord and modular plug are provided
with this equipment. This equipment is designed
to be connected to the telephone network or
premises wiring using a compatible modular jack
that complies with Part 68 rules. See the
installation instructions for details.
Telephone Line Problems
If your telephone doesn’t work, there may be a
problem with your telephone line. Disconnect the
modem to see if the problem goes away. If it doesn’t,
report the problem either to your local telephone
company or to your company’s telecommunications
people.
If disconnecting the modem eliminates the problem,
the modem itself may need service. See the service
and support information that came with your Apple
product for instructions on how to contact Apple or
an Apple-authorized service provider for assistance.
If you do not disconnect your modem when it is
adversely affecting the telephone line, the telephone
company has the right to disconnect your service
temporarily until you correct the problem. The
telephone company will notify you as soon as
possible. Also, you will be informed of your right to
file a complaint with the FCC.
The telephone company may make changes in its
facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that
could affect the operation of your equipment. If this
happens, the telephone company will provide
advance notice in order for you to make the
necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted
service.
The internal modem will not work with party lines,
cannot be connected to a coin-operated telephone,
and may not work with a private branch exchange
(PBX).
Telephone Consumer Protection Act
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991
makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer
or other electronic device to send any message via a
telephone fax machine unless such message clearly
contains, in a margin at the top or bottom of each
transmitted page or on the first page of the
transmission, the date and time it was sent and an
identification of the business or other entity, or
individual sending the message and the telephone
number of the sending machine of such business,
entity, or individual.
Information You Need in Canada
The Industry Canada (IC) label identifies certified
equipment. This certification means that the
equipment meets certain telecommunications
network protective, operational, and safety
requirements. The Department does not guarantee
the equipment will operate to a user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, make sure that you
are permitted to connect to the facilities of the local
telecommunications company. Be sure you use an
acceptable method of connection to install the
equipment. In some cases, you may extend the
company’s internal wiring for single-line individual
service by means of a certified telephone extension
cord. Be aware, however, that compliance with these
conditions may not prevent degradation of service
in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by
an authorized Canadian maintenance facility
designated by the supplier. Any equipment
malfunctions or repairs or alterations that you make
to this equipment may cause the
telecommunications company to request that you
disconnect the equipment.
In Canada, contact Apple at: 7495 Birchmount Road,
Markham, Ontario, L3R 5G2, 800-263-3394
Warning: Users should ensure for their own
protection that the electrical ground connections
of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal
metallic water pipe system, if present, are
connected together. This precaution may be
particularly important in rural areas.
Users should not attempt to make such connections
themselves, but should contact the appropriate
electric inspection authority or electrician.
 Load number: 0.1 The load number (LN) assigned
to each terminal device denotes the percentage of
the total load to be connected to the telephone
loop that is used by the device, to prevent
overloading. The termination of a loop may consist
of any combination of devices, subject only to the
requirement that the sum of the load numbers of
all devices does not exceed 100.
 Telephone jack type: CA-11
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Informations Destinées aux Utilisateurs Canadiens
L’étiquette d’Industrie Canada identifie un matériel
homologué. Cette étiquette certifie que le matériel
est conforme à certaines normes de protection,
d’exploitation et de sécurité des réseaux de
télécommunications. Le Ministère n’assure toutefois
pas que le matériel fonctionnera à la satisfaction de
l’utilisateur.
Avant d’installer ce matériel, l’utilisateur doit
s’assurer qu’il est permis de la raccorder au réseau de
l’enterprise locale de télécommunication. Le matériel
doit également être installé en suivant une méthode
acceptée de raccordement. Dans certains cas, le
câblage appartenant à l’enterprise utilisé pour un
service individuel à ligne unique peut être prolongé
au moyen d’un dispositif homologué de
raccordement (cordon prolongateur téléphonique).
L’abonné ne doit pas oublier qu’il est possible que la
conformité aux conditions énoncées ci-dessus
n’empêche pas la dégradation du service dans
certaines situations. De fait, les enterprises de
télécommunication ne permettent pas que l’on
raccorde un matériel aux prises d’abonnés, sauf dans
les cas précis prévus par les terifs particuliers de ces
enterprises.
Les réparations de matériel homologué doivent être
effectuées par un centre d’entretien canadien
autorisé désigné par la fournisseur. La compagnie de
télécommunications peut demander à l’utilisateur de
débrancher un appareil suite à des réparations ou à
des modifications effectuées par l’utilisateur ou en
raison d’un mauvais fonctionnement.
Veuillez contacter Apple pour des informations
supplémentaires:
Apple Canada, Inc.
7495 Birchmount Road
Markham, Ontario
Canada L3R 5G2
Service à la clientèle d’Apple Canada: 800-263-3394
Avertissement : Pour sa propre protection,
l’utilisateur doit s’assurer que tout les fils de mise à
la terre du secteur, des lignes téléphoniques et les
canalisations d’eau métalliques, s’il y en a, soient
raccordés ensemble. Cette précaution est
particulièrement importante dans les régions
rurales.
L’utilisateur ne doit pas tenter de faire ces
raccordements lui-même; il doit avoir recours à une
service d’inspection des installations électriques ou à
un électricien, selon le cas.
 Numéro de charge: 0.1 L’indice de charge (IC)
assigné à chaque dispositif terminal indique, pour
éviter toute surcharge, le pourcentage de la
charge totale qui sera raccordée à un circuit
téléphonique bouclé utilisé par ce dispositif. La
terminaison du circuit bouclé peut être constituée
de n’importe quelle combinaison de dispositifs
pourvu que la somme des indices de charge de
l’ensemble des dispositifs ne dépasse pas 100.
 Type de prise téléphonique: CA-11
Information You Need in the United Kingdom
This terminal equipment is intended for direct
connection to the analogue Public Switched
Telecommunications Network and is approved for
use within the United Kingdom with the following
features:
 Modem facility
 Autocalling facility
 Autoanswer facility
 DTMF signaling
Operation in the absence of proceed indication or
upon detection of proceed indication
This product is in conformity with relevant
regulatory standards following the provisions of
European Council Directives 73/23/EEC (Low Voltage
Directive) and 89/336/EEC amended by 92/31/EEC
(EMC Directive).
Informationen fur Deutschland
Diese Modem-Karte ist als Endeinrichtung
vorgesehen und muss an ein TAE mit F-Kodierung
angeschlossen werden. Diese Endeinrichtung ist in
Konformität gemäss Niederspannungsrichtlinie 73 /
23 / EWG sowie EMC-Richtlinien 89 / 336 / EWG und
92 / 31 / EWG.
Informations pour la France
Ce matériel est conforme aux normes applicables de
sécurité éléctrique d’après la directive 73 / 23 / CEE
et aux normes applicables de comptabilité
éléctromagnétique d’après la directive 89 / 336 /
CEE, modifié par la directive 92 / 31 / CEE.
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Information You Need in Australia
All telecommunications devices are required to be
labelled as complying to the Australian
telecommunications standards, ensuring the health
and safety of the operator and the integrity of the
Australian telecommunications network. To provide
compliance with the Australian Communications
Authority’s technical standards, please ensure that
the following AT commands are maintained:
 ATB0 (ITU/CCITT operation)
 AT&G0 (no guard tone)
 AT&P1 (33/66 pulse dial make/break ratio)
 ATS0 = 0 or ATS0 = 1 (no answer or answer greater
than one ring)
 ATS6 = 95 (DTMF period between 70–255 ms)
 ATS11 = 95 (DTMF period between 70–255 ms)
For calls that are automatically generated, a total of
three call attempts are allowed to a telephone
number, with a minimum period between calls of 2
seconds. If the call does not connect after three
attempts, 30 minutes must expire before automatic
redialing may be initiated. Failure to set the modem
(and any associated communications software) to
the above settings may result in the modem being
non-compliant with Australian telecommunications
standards. Under these circumstances a user could
be subject to significant penalties under the
Telecommunications Act 1997.
This modem must be properly secured in order for
you to use it. Telecommunications network voltages
exist inside the computer and the
telecommunications line connection must be
removed before opening the computer.
Information You Need in New Zealand
This modem is fully approved to operate on the New
Zealand telecommunications network under
Telepermit number PTC 211/04/002. All
telecommunications devices are required to hold a
Telepermit and be labelled accordingly with the
approved Telepermit number to comply with the
New Zealand telecommunications standards,
ensuring the health and safety of the operator and
the integrity of the New Zealand
telecommunications network. To ensure compliance,
all calls that are automatically generated should not
make more than 10 call attempts to the same
number within any 30 minute period with a
minimum period between calls of 30 seconds.
Failure to adhere to these standards may result in
the modem being non-compliant with New Zealand
Telecom standards. Under these circumstances a
user could be subject to significant penalties.
Important: The grant of a Telepermit for any item of
terminal equipment indicates that only Telecom has
accepted that the item complies with minimum
conditions for connection to its network. It indicates
no endorsement of the product by Telecom, nor
does it provide any sort of warranty. Above all, it
provides no assurance that any item will work
correctly in all respects with another item of
Telepermitted equipment of a different make or
model, nor does it imply that any product is
compatible with all of Telecom’s network services.
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