Multi parameter probe for pH, dissolved oxygen,
conductivity and temperature
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MPP 350
Accuracy when
going to press
The use of advanced technology and the high quality standard of our
instruments are the result of continuous development. This may result in
differences between this operating manual and your instrument. Also, we
cannot guarantee that there are absolutely no errors in this manual.
Therefore, we are sure you will understand that we cannot accept any legal
claims resulting from the data, figures or descriptions.
The MPP 350 multi parameter probe is a modularly constructed sensor for
pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity and temperature. Its maximum configuration comprises the following basic components:
! Basic module with permanently built-in conductivity measuring cell ac-
cording to the quadripole measuring principle, with integrated temperature
sensor
! Removable dissolved oxygen module, according to the galvanic measur-
ing principle
! Removable, armored pH electrode with S7 plug-in connector
Detailed structure
(see figure on the
right page)
1Closing head
2Protective hood
3Sinker
Conductivity measuring cell:
4Temperature sensor in graphite enclosure
5Voltage electrode (inside, 2x)
6Current electrode (ring, 2x)
7Plug connection for D.O. module
D.O. module:
8Cap nut
9Screw thread base with ventilation area
10 Lead counter electrode (anode)
11 Insulator
12 Gold working electrode (cathode)
13 Membrane cap (filled with electrolyte solution)
pH electrode:
14 S7 plug-in connector
15 Armoring
16 Sealing ring
4
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MPP 350Overview
Basic module
Conductivity measuring cell
4
5, 6
7
D. O. module
1
pH electrode
14
16
15
8
10
11
13
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9
12
2
3
5
OverviewMPP 350
The basic module is the basic component of the operable sensor. It can be
used as a stand-alone conductivity measuring cell with temperature sensor.
By mounting the D. O. module and/or pH electrode the basic module can be
extended to form a multi parameter probe for pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity and temperature.
The D.O. module is connected to the basic module via a watertight, threepole plug connection. The conductivity measuring cell measures the temperature, which is required for the determination of the D.O. content. For this
reason the D.O. module only works in conjunction with the basic module.
The pH electrode is electrically connected to the basic module via an S7 plugin connection. It is mechanically fixed with the aid of the protective hood.
Recommended
fields of
application
! On site measurements in rivers, lakes, sea water and brackish water as
well as waste water
! Measurements in boreholes (up to a diameter of two inches) up to 100 m
depth
! Fishfarming
! Measurements in ground water and spring water
! Applications in water laboratories
1.2Instrument identification
A series number is printed on every module. Keep these numbers ready if
you have questions to ask the WTW service department.
The series numbers contain the following information:
Basic moduleThe number is imprinted on the shaft of the conductivity measuring cell.
123
04360013
1 Manufacturing year 20... (example: 2004)
2 Calendar week of manufacturing (CW 36)
3 Sequential batch number (0013)
Dissolved oxygen
(D.O.) module
pH electrodeFor notes concerning the series number of the electrode refer to the electrode
6
The number is imprinted on the cap nut.
1234
0442A007
operating manual.
1 Manufacturing year 20... (example: 2004)
2 Calendar week of manufacturing (CW 42)
3 Sensor type (type A)
4 Sequential batch number (007)
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MPP 350Safety
2Safety
This operating manual contains special instructions that must be followed
during the operation of the sensor. Always keep this operating manual in the
vicinity of the sensor.
Special user
qualifications
General safety
instructions
The membrane cap of the D. O. module is filled with a small amount of an
alkaline electrolyte solution. All maintenance work that requires dealing with
the electrolyte solution must only be carried out by persons who know how to
deal with chemicals safely.
The individual chapters of this operating manual use safety labels like the one
below to indicate danger:
Caution
indicates instructions that must be followed precisely in order to avoid
slight injuries or damage to the instrument or the environment.
3Commissioning
3.1Scopes of delivery
3.1.1Scope of delivery, MPP 350-x
®
! Basic module, with mounted D. O. module in the OxiCal
tion and storing vessel. The D.O. module is filled with electrolyte solution
and operable. The receptacle for the pH electrode is closed with a plug.
-MPP air calibra-
! MPP-Prot protective hood, mounted, with MPP-S sinker
! BR MPP 350 battery-powered stirrer (with cable lengths from 10 m only)
! Cable drum (with cable lengths from 40 m only)
! MPP-Cal calibration vessel for pH and conductivity
! ZBK 325 accessory set for D. O. module, comprising:
– 3 exchange membrane caps, WP 90
– Electrolyte solution, ELY/G
– Cleaning solution, RL/G
– Polishing strip, SF 300
! 1 closing cap for conductivity measuring cell
! 1 closing cap for D.O. module
! 1 plug for electrode receptacle
! Operating manual for MPP 350
! CD-ROM Update Multi 350i
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7
CommissioningMPP 350
Note
The membrane cap that is mounted on the D.O. sensor for delivery serves
mainly as a transport protection. Depending on the duration of the transport
and storage period, it may have a shortened operational lifetime. If the measuring system cannot be calibrated (error message on the instrument),
please proceed according to section 5.3 D.O.
TROLYTESOLUTIONANDMEMBRANECAP.
MODULE: CHANGINGTHEELEC-
3.1.2Set equipment
The MPP 350 is also available as a set in the MPP-FC field case. You can
also buy the carrying case as an accessory and fit it with components yourself. Electrodes with a cable length of up to 25 m fit in the carrying case. Ordering information, see chapter 8 W
EARPARTSANDACCESSORIES.
Equipment of the
field case
MPP-FC
1
(example)
2
3
4
5
67
1Electrode or battery-powered
8Reagents (buffers etc...)
stirrer
2Manual, CD-ROM9Plug
8
9
8
10
11, 12
13
8
3Meter10 Protective hood with sinker
4Plug-in power supply unit11 Exchange membrane caps
8
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MPP 350Commissioning
4
5Small parts (adapters etc...)12 Polishing film
®
6MPP 350 with OxiCal
-MPP13 pH/cond calibration vessel
7Connection cable
3.2Getting the sensor ready for measuring
3.2.1Measurements without D. O. module
Make sure that the plug connector of the conductivity measuring cell is tightly
closed with the suitable closing cap. When mounted, the closing cap (1) must
be screwed on up to the stop.
2
Before screwing on the closing cap, check the following points:
! The sealing (2) must be clean and evenly positioned in the groove.
1
! The plug connection and the inside of the closing cap must be clean and
dry.
3.2.2Measurements without pH electrode
Make sure the electrode receptacle on the basic module (1) is tightly closed
with the plug (2) and the protective hood (4) is screwed on up to the stop. Be-
1
fore plugging in, check whether the sealing (3) of the plug is clean and correctly positioned. The sealing should always be slightly greased (with the O
ring grease of the pH electrode).
3
2
Caution
Never operate the MPP 350 without the protective
hood. The protective hood fixes the pH electrode or
plug in the electrode receptacle and guarantees a pressure-resistant sealing. It especially protects the pH
electrode from mechanical damage.
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9
CommissioningMPP 350
3.2.3Mounting the D. O. module
Make sure that the D.O. module and conductivity measuring cell are screwed
together tightly. When mounted, the cap nut of the D.O. module has to be
screwed on up to the stop.
3
Before screwing on the D.O. module, check the following points:
! The sealing (3) must be clean and evenly positioned in the groove.
2
1
Screwing on the
D.O. module
Unscrewing and
storing the D. O.
module
4
! The plug connection must be clean and dry on both sides.
Position the D.O. module (1) on the conductivity measuring cell and carefully
and with slight pressure turn it until the guiding nib on the D.O. module locks
in place in the corresponding groove on the conductivity measuring cell.
Subsequently tighten the cap nut (2) up to the stop. The thread only snatches
if the D.O. module was correctly positioned.
Unscrew the cap nut and remove the D.O. module from the conductivity basic
module.
Caution
Inappropriate handling can lead to the release of electrolyte solution. When unscrewing the D.O. module
only turn the cap nut (not the membrane cap!).
For storing, mount the clean and dry closing cap (4) on the D. O. module.
Thus the plug connection will remain optimally protected.
10
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MPP 350Commissioning
4
3.2.4Mounting the pH electrode
Mount the electrode:
! If necessary, remove the plug from the electrode receptacle (1).
1
! Protect the pH electrode with the watering cap (4).
! Push the electrode (2) into the electrode receptacle up to the stop. When
doing so make sure the sealing (3) is clean and greased and correctly positioned in the groove.
3
! Remove the watering cap (4).
! Screw on the protective hood.
2
Caution
Never operate the MPP 350 without the protective
hood. The protective hood fixes the pH electrode or
plug in the electrode receptacle and guarantees a pressure-resistant sealing. It especially protects the pH
electrode from mechanical damage.
Note
For further notes concerning the series number of the elec-
5
trode refer to the electrode operating manual.
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3.2.5Preparing the measuring operation
Connect the sensor to the measuring instrument. The sensor is immediately
ready to measure. It is not necessary to polarize the D.O. module.
Note
For acclimatization before and after measuring and to protect the sensor from
external influences during periods of non-use we recommend to mount the
OxiCal
®
-MPP calibration and storing vessel equipped with a moist sponge on
the sensor.
11
Measuring / OperationMPP 350
4Measuring / Operation
4.1Calibration
4.1.1Calibrating for D. O. measurement
To calibrate the D.O. module, use the OxiCal
®
-MPP calibration and storage
vessel (white). It is screwed on the sensor instead of the protective hood.
Make sure that the sponge in the calibration vessel is always moist.
Moisten the sponge:
! Unscrew the lid (1).
! Take out the sponge (2) out of the lid, wet it, then slightly squeeze it out.
! Reinsert the sponge and close the calibration vessel with the cap.
2
1
Note
Please read the further course of the calibration in the operating manual of
the meter.
4.1.2Calibrating for conductivity and pH measurement
To calibrate the conductivity measuring cell or pH electrode, use the MPPCAL calibration vessel (transparent). Fill the calibration vessel with enough
buffer solution or conductivity control standard so that the solution at least
reaches the marking groove (1) when the calibration vessel is screwed on.
Thus the temperature sensor is always immersed in the solution and
calibration can be carried out correctly.
12
1
Note
Depending on the number of modules mounted, different filling quantities are
required for the solution to reach up to the marking groove (1) (minimum
filling level) so that the temperature sensor is immersed in the measuring
solution.
Note
Please read the further course of the calibration in the operating manual of
the meter.
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MPP 350Measuring / Operation
4.2Measuring
Please always observe the required minimum immersion depth and the
minimum approach flow that is important for D.O. measurements (see
chapter 7 T
ECHNICALDATA).
The minimum flow can be provided in different ways, e. g.:
! The flow of the water to be measured is sufficient (aeration tank, water
pipe, stream)
! Slowly pull the sensor through the water by hand (lake, container), or
! Use a flow aid, e. g. a magnetic stirrer or the battery-powered stirrer,
BR MPP 350. The battery-powered stirrer BR MPP 350 also serves as a
protective hood at the same time and is screwed on instead of the standard protective hood.
Caution
If the BR 325 MPP is used in salt water (seawater, brackish water), thoroughly rinse and clean with tapwater
A
u
E
s
in
O
f
f
O
n
(freshwater!) afterwards. Otherwise, corrosion damage
may occur.
Battery-powered
stirrer,
BR MPP 350
4.3Storing
The sensor with the D.O. module must always be stored in the calibration
vessel. Make sure that the sponge in the calibration vessel is always moist.
Note
For further notes concerning the storing of the electrode refer to the electrode
operating manual.
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13
Maintenance, cleaning, replacementMPP 350
5Maintenance, cleaning, replacement
5.1General maintenance instructions
For your safetyNote the following safety instructions when handling electrolyte and cleaning
solutions:
Caution
The ELY/G electrolyte solution and the RL/G cleaning solution irritate
the eyes and skin. Observe the following points when handling the solutions:
! During working activities, always wear suitable protective gloves
and protective goggles/face shield.
! If it comes into contact with the skin, rinse thoroughly with water and
immediately change contaminated clothing.
! If it comes into contact with the eyes, rinse thoroughly with water
and consult a doctor.
! Follow the safety datasheet.
Maintenance
activities on the
D.O. module
Caution
Before all maintenance activities, disconnect the sensor from the instrument.
Note
Information on how to order wear parts and maintenance equipment can be
found in chapter 8 W
For better handling, leave the D.O. module screwed on the conductivity
measuring cell. Thus, you can better immerse the sensor head in the
electrolyte or cleaning solution and the plug connection remains protected
against damage.
EARPARTSANDACCESSORIES.
14
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MPP 350Maintenance, cleaning, replacement
5.2Outside cleaning
Basic module and
ContaminationCleaning procedure
D.O. module
Lime sedimentsImmerse in acetic acid (volume share =
20 %) for 1 minute
Fat/oilClean with warm water that contains wash-
ing-up liquid
After cleaning, thoroughly rinse with deionized water and recalibrate if
necessary.
pH electrodeFor further notes concerning the cleaning of the electrode refer to the elec-
trode operating manual.
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15
Maintenance, cleaning, replacementMPP 350
5.3D.O. module: Changing the electrolyte solution and mem-
brane cap
Caution
Before starting to work with the sensor, please note the GENERALMAIN-
TENANCEINSTRUCTIONS on page 14.
General
information
WTW delivers the D.O. module ready to use (see section 3). The electrolyte
solution and membrane cap must only be replaced if:
! a calibration error occurs and the membrane is heavily contaminated
! the membrane is damaged
! the electrolyte solution is exhausted.
Changing the electrolyte solution and membrane cap
Unscrew the membrane cap.
Caution:
Electrolyte solution!
Rinse the sensor head with
deionized water.
For disposal of the membrane
cap and electrolyte solution,
see section 5.7.
Carefully rub and dry the
counter electrode with a lintfree paper towel.
RL-GH O
Immerse the sensor head including the counter electrode
in RL/G cleaning solution.
Allow to react for 1 to 3 minutes.
16
Thoroughly rinse the sensor
head with deionized water.
2
Water the counter electrode in
deionized water for at least
10 minutes.
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MPP 350Maintenance, cleaning, replacement
ELY/G
Carefully shake off the drops
of water.
ELY/G
Thoroughly rinse the sensor
head with electrolyte solution.
Fill a new membrane cap with
ELY/G electrolyte solution.
Ventilation area
points upwards
Hold the sensor inclined and
screw on the membrane cap
fingertight using a paper towel. Excess electrolyte solution
is forced out of the ventilation
area.
Remove any air bubbles by
carefully tapping the membrane cap. Additionally, you
can prevent air bubbles by
throwing the first filling away
and refilling the membrane
cap.
4mm
Check the filling:
Inspect the face surface. No
air bubbles may be present
within the dashed circle. Air
bubbles outside this area do
not interfere.
Note
For measurements under high pressure the filling must be completely free of air bubbles.
Readiness to measureThe D.O. module is ready for operation after approx. 30 to 50 min-
utes. Subsequently calibrate the sensor for D.O. measurements.
Note
If you want to measure very low D.O. concentrations (< 0.5 % saturation), we recommend to let the sensor rest overnight and then
calibrate it.
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17
Maintenance, cleaning, replacementMPP 350
5.4D.O. module: Cleaning the electrodes
Caution
Before starting to work with the sensor, please note the GENERALMAIN-
TENANCEINSTRUCTIONS on page 14.
General
information
Cleaning is only required in cases of slopes too small or too large (sensor
cannot be calibrated) that cannot be resolved by changing the membrane cap
and electrolyte solution.
Cleaning the electrodes
Unscrew the membrane cap.
Caution:
Electrolyte solution!
For disposal of the membrane
cap and electrolyte solution,
see section 5.7.
Rinse the sensor head with
deionized water.
SF 300
Using the rough side of the
wet SF 300 polishing strip,
polish off any contamination
from the gold working electrode using light pressure.
Caution:
ventional sandpaper or glassfiber brushes.
Do not use any con-
Rinse the sensor head with
deionized water.
18
Wipe the counter electrode
with a lint-free paper towel
and carefully remove any
loose white deposits.
RL-G
Immerse the sensor head including the counter electrode
in RL/G cleaning solution.
Allow to react for 1 to 3 minutes.
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MPP 350Maintenance, cleaning, replacement
H O
2
Thoroughly rinse the sensor
head with deionized water.
ELY/G
Fill a new membrane cap with
ELY/G electrolyte solution.
Water the counter electrode in
deionized water for at least
10 minutes.
Remove any air bubbles by
carefully tapping the membrane cap. Additionally, you
can prevent air bubbles by
throwing the first filling away
and refilling the membrane
cap.
Carefully shake off the drops
of water.
ELY/G
Rinse the sensor head with
electrolyte solution.
Ventilation area
points upwards
Hold the sensor inclined and
screw on the membrane cap
fingertight using a paper towel. Excess electrolyte solution
is forced out of the ventilation
area.
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4mm
Check the filling:
Inspect the face surface. No
air bubbles may be present
within the dashed circle. Air
bubbles outside this area do
not interfere.
19
Maintenance, cleaning, replacementMPP 350
Note
For measurements under high pressure the filling must be completely free of
air bubbles.
Readiness to mea-
sure
After approx. 30 to 50 minutes, the sensor is ready for operation. Subsequently calibrate the sensor.
Note
If you want to measure very low D.O. concentrations (< 0.5 % saturation), we
recommend to let the sensor rest overnight and then calibrate it.
5.5Checking the D.O. module for freedom from zero-current
The D.O. module is free from zero-current. Checking the module for freedom
from zero-current is only necessary in the case of malfunctions that cannot
be remedied by exchanging the electrolyte solution and membrane cap or by
cleaning the electrodes.
There are two possibilities to check the D.O. module for freedom from zerocurrent:
! Measurement in a nitrogen atmosphere (recommended method)
! Measurement in a sodium sulfite solution according to DIN EN 25814/
ISO 5814.
Caution
If you check the sensor according to DIN EN 25814/ISO 5814, do not
leave the sensor in the sodium sulfite solution for more than 2 minutes.
Danger of sensor poisoning!
Test criterionThe D.O. module is OK if the measuring instrument displays < 1 % D.O.
saturation after 2 minutes.
5.6Aging of the probe
Except for the pH electrode, the probe does not naturally age when used
according to instructions. Special measuring media (e.g. strong acids and
lyes, organic solvents) or too high temperatures shorten the operational
lifetime considerably or damage the probe. The warranty does not cover
cases where such conditions cause failure or mechanical damage.
20
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MPP 350Maintenance, cleaning, replacement
5.7Disposal
Caution
The ELY/G electrolyte solution irritates eyes and skin. When dealing
with the ELY/G electrolyte solution, observe the following points:
! During working activities, always wear suitable protective gloves
and protective goggles/face shield.
! If it comes into contact with the skin, rinse thoroughly with water and
immediately change contaminated clothing.
! If it comes into contact with the eyes, rinse thoroughly with water
and consult a doctor.
! Follow the safety datasheet.
Basic module, D.O.
module and
membrane cap
Electrolyte
solution and
cleaning solution
pH electrodeDisposal see operating manual of the electrode.
For disposal, unscrew the membrane cap from the D.O. module. Then rinse
the entire sensor and the membrane cap with water.
We recommend to dispose of the basic module and D.O. module without
membrane cap as electronic waste. The membrane cap may be disposed of
with the household refuse.
Disposal according to the safety data sheet.
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21
What to do if...MPP 350
6What to do if...
6.1Error symptoms of D.O. measurement
Error symptomCauseRemedy
No D.O. display– No connection between meter and
sensor
– D.O. module not mounted
properly
– Cable defective
The sensor is in the air
and the display shows
0.0 mg/l or 0 % O
2
– No connection between meter and
sensor
– D.O. module not mounted
properly
– No electrolyte in the membrane
cap
– Cable defective
The sensor cannot be
calibrated
– Contaminated membrane cap
– Electrolyte depleted
– Membrane damaged
The sensor still cannot
be calibrated after
changing the electrolyte
and membrane cap
Incorrect temperature
display
– Contaminated electrodes or
sensor toxification
– Membrane cap not screwed on
tight enough
– The temperature sensor of the
conductivity measuring cell is not
immersed in the measuring
solution
– Temperature sensor defective
– Check connection between meter
and sensor
– Check the plug-in connection,
clean the contacts as necessary
– Return the sensor
– Check connection between meter
and sensor
– Check the plug-in connection,
clean the contacts as necessary
– Replace and refill the membrane
cap (see section 5.3)
– Return the sensor
– Replace and refill the membrane
cap (see section 5.3)
Subsequently, wait for 30 to
50 min and recalibrate.
– Clean the electrodes (see
section 5.4)
– Screw membrane cap tighter
– Observe the minimum immersion
depth
– Return the sensor
Measured values implausible
Mechanical damage to
the sensor
22
– Incident flow insufficient– Move the sensor in the test
sample (stirr) or use the batterypowered stirrer, BR MPP 350