The information in this document is furnished for informational purposes only, is subject to change without prior notice, and should not be
construed as a commitment by TANDBERG.
The information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable, however TANDBERG assumes no responsibility or liability for any
errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this document, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties resulting from its
use. No license is granted under any patents or patent rights of TANDBERG.
This document was written by the Technical Support Department of TANDBERG, Norway. We are committed to maintaining a high level of
quality in all our documentation. Towards this effort, we welcome your comments and suggestions regarding the content and structure of this
document. Please fax or mail your comments and suggestions to the attention of:
TANDBERG
Attn: Product Support Department
P.O.Box 92
1325 Lysaker, Norway
Tel:+47 67 125 125
Fax:+47 67 125 234
Environmental Issues
Thank you for buying a product which contributes to a reduction in pollution and thereby helps save the environment.
Our products reduce the need for travel and transport and thereby reduce pollution.
Our products have either no or few consumable parts (chemicals, toner, gas, paper).
Our products are low energy consuming products.
Waste handling:
There is need to send material back to TANDBERG. Please contact your local dealer for information on recycling the product by sending the
main parts of the product for disassembly at local electronic waste stations.
Production of products:
Our factories employ the most efficient environmental methods for reducing waste and pollution by ensuring that the products are recyclable.
3
T ANDBERG Gateway
Operator Safety Summary
For your protection, please read these safety instructions completely before operating the equipment and keep this manual for future
reference. The information in this summary is intended for operators. Carefully observe all warnings, precautions and instructions both
on the apparatus and in the operating instructions.
Equipment Markings
The lightning flash symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the
presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltages” within the product’s enclosure that may be of
sufficient magnitude to constitue a risk of electrical shock.
The exclamation mark within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of
important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions within literature accompanying the
equipment.
Warnings
Water and moisture - Do not operate the equipment under or near water - for example near a bathtub, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet
basement, near a swimming pool or in areas with high humidity.
Cleaning - Unplug the apparatus from the wall outlet before cleaning or polishing. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a lint-free
cloth lightly moistened with water for cleaning the exterior of the apparatus.
Ventilation - Do not block any of the ventilation openings of the apparatus. Install in accordance with the installation instructions. Never cover
the slots and openings with a cloth or other material. Never install the apparatus near heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
Grounding or Polarization - Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one
wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or third prong is provided for your
safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician.
Power-Cord Protection - Route the power cord so as to avoid it being walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against it, paying particular
attention to the plugs, receptacles, and the point where the cord exits from the apparatus.
Attachments - Only use attachments as recommended by the manufacturer.
Accessories - Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the
apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
Lightning - Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
ISDN cables - CAUTION - To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.
Servicing - Do not attempt to service the apparatus yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to
dangerous voltages or other hazards, and will void the warranty. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Damaged Equipment - Unplug the apparatus from the outlet and refer servicing to qualified personnel under the
following conditions:
When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed
If liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus
If the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture
If the apparatus has been subjected to excessive shock by being dropped, or the cabinet has been damaged
If the apparatus fails to operate in accordance with the operating instructions
Index ................................................................................................. 62
6
T ANDBERG Gateway
Introduction
Introduction
The T ANDBERG Gateway enables sites on IP and sites on ISDN to p articipate in meetings with each other with
the quality and reliability found in all T ANDBERG equipment.
IP Services and Procedures
•Service Prefix.
•Dial Parameters.
Ne w Integrated ExpresswayTM firewall traversal technology .
Ne w H.235 Authentication at Gatekeeper and Border Controller .
Ne w Alternate Gatekeeper - Increased network reliability .
•Load balance.
N e w Bridging IP islands - Automatical call setup through two Gateways.
N e w Receives DTMF tones as audio tones or as control signals (H.245), converted into audio tones on ISDN.
N e w Possibility to request from the IP side two number 2x64k ISDN Dial-out (H.221)
ISDN Services
The T ANDBERG Gateway offers a variety of ISDN dial-in services:
•Direct Inward Dialing (DID) - The destination endpoint is determined from the dialed ISDN number .
•Interactive Voice Response (IVR) - The destination endpoint can be selected via touch tones.
•T erminal Control Session 4 (TCS-4) - The destination end point can be selected by endpoint signaling.
•Hotline/Operator Mode - The destination endpoint is a fixed one.
Ne w T elephone Dial-Ins can be disabled.
Ne w T wo number 2x64k ISDN Dial-in - Best interoperability with legacy equipment.
Security
•Secure Conference
Ne w Flexible encryption configuration - Transparent or independent.
•Secure Access - support XML/SOAP over HTTPS, Web (HTTP) encrypted password and the services that
can be disabled.
TF
- using standard based AES 128 and DES encryption on IP and ISDN.
7
T ANDBERG Gateway
Video Quality
•Natural VideoTF which provides 60 fields per second true interlaced picture.
•H.264, H.263 and H.261 video compression.
Presentations
Allows to watch a presenter on one video channel and simultaneously a second video channel (live presentation,
document camera and others).
•Duo VideoTF support.
Ne w Full ITU standard H.239 support.
N e w The Gateway allows to connect endpoints supporting Duo Video with endpoints supporting H.239 -
Automatic conversion.
Interoperability
•Worldwide compatibility with standards-based videoconferencing systems.
8
T ANDBERG Gateway
Management Interfaces
SOAPSimple Object Access Protocol is a lightweight protocol for exchange of information in a decentralized,
distributed environment
X M LExtensible Markup Language is a flexible way to create common information formats and share both the
format and the data on the World Wide Web, intranets, and elsewhere. This functionality can be used by
management systems like the T ANDBERG Management Suite to control the gateway .
HTTP Web-interface for system management, call management such as call transfer, diagnostics and
software uploads.
HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer is a Web protocol that encrypts and decrypts
user page requests as well as the pages that are returned by the Web server . It uses Secure Socket
Layer (SSL) as a sublayer under its regular HTTP application layering. HTTPS uses port 443 instead of
HTTP port 80 in its interactions with the lower layer , TCP/IP. SSL uses a 40-bit key size for the RC4
stream encryption algorithm, which is considered an adequate degree of encryption for commercial
exchange.
Network and Features
•Up to 8 video sites and 8 telephony calls can be held at the same time.
•Call rate of up to 2 Mbps for each call is supported through the gateway .
•A maximum of 4 Mbps (2 Mbps standard) ISDN bandwidth is supported through the gateway.
•Downspeeding
TF
- Optimizes the end-to-end bandwidth automatically for the available network condition.
•Full H.243 Multipoint Control Unit (MCU) transparency , for seamless MCU connection through the gateway .
•Intelligent Packet Loss Recovery (IPLR).
•Far End Camera Control.
•T ext Chat (T.140).
9
T ANDBERG GatewayIntroduction
The T ANDBERG Gateway
Front view
The front of the gateway contains 24 Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) organized in three groups. These diodes
provide information about PRI-line status, LAN (Ethernet) connection and power.
GW
Green: Layer 1 OK
Red: Layer 1 Red Alarm
Red: D-Channel Down
Yellow: Layer 1 Yellow Alarm
Green: Layer 1 OK
Red: Layer 1 Red Alarm
Yellow: Layer 1 Yellow Alarm
Red: D-Channel Down
Green: Layer 1 OK
Red: Layer 1 Red Alarm
Yellow: Layer 1 Yellow Alarm
Red: D-Channel Down
Red: Layer 1 Red Alarm
Yellow: Layer 1 Yellow Alarm
Green: Layer 1 OK
Red: D-Channel Down
Green: Tx
Green: Rx
Green: Tx
Green: Rx
Green: Not in use
Green: Not in use
Green: Power on
Green: Not in use
Red Alarm or Loss of signal (LOS) indicates that there is no signal and thus no framing info received. The same
effect will be obtained by pulling out the PRI cable. This may also be caused by a broken connector in the receive
(RX) part of the cable.
Yellow Alarm or Remote Alarm Indicator (RAI) means that the gateway is receiving framing info, but in this
framing info the other side tells the gateway that it is not reading the gateway’s transmitted framing info. T ypically,
this may be a broken connector in the transmit (TX) part of the PRI cable. This could also indicate weak or noisy
signal in the transmit (TX) part of the PRI cable.
10
T ANDBERG Gateway
Introduction
Rear view
The back panel provides four PRI interfaces, two LAN interfaces and one RS 232 interface located together with
the power switch/connector and four cooling fans.
LAN 1 LAN 2PRI 1PRI 2PRI 3PRI 4RS 232
THE ‘LAN 2’ CONNECTORISNOTUSED.
NOTE
I
o
GA TEWAY Cap acity – typical scenarios (4 Mbp s option)
Below is an overview of the number of video calls possible to connect on different bandwidths, when 2xE1 (or
3xT1) PRI ISDN lines are connected. In addition to the video calls, telephone calls can also be made through the
gateway .
* 8+8 indicates 8 video calls and 8 telephone calls.
** 6+5 indicates 6 encrypted video calls and 5 unencrypted telephone calls.
TIP
FORMOREDETAILSONCAPACITY, SEE ‘APPENDIX 3: CAPACITY’
11
T ANDBERG GatewayInstallation
Installation
Precautions
• Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
• Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
• Never touch uninstalled telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.
• Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
• Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electrical shoc k from
lightning.
• Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
• The socket outlet shall be installed near to the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
• Never install cables without first switching the power OFF.
• This product complies with directives: LVD 73/23/EC, EMC 89/366/EEC, R&TTE 99/5/EEC.
• This product complies with the standards GR-63-CORE and GR-1089-CORE and is NEBS approved by UL .For NEBS compliance, the
product should be installed in the following manner:
- Use the enclosed rack brackets marked “NEBS”.
- There should be a clearance of 9.1cm between the product and any other product mounted in the rack.
Unpacking
T o avoid damage to the unit during transportation, the gateway is delivered in a special shipping box, which should
contain the following components:
• T ANDBERG GW.
• User Manual and other documentation on CD.
• Rack-ears, screws and screwdriver.
• Cables:
• Power cable
• Four ISDN PRI cables
• Ethernet cable
• RS232 cable
12
T ANDBERG Gateway
Installation
Installation site prep arations
• Make sure that the gateway is accessible and that all cables can be easily connected.
• For ventilation: Leave a space of at least 10cm (4 inches) behind the gateway’s rear panel and 10cm (4 inches)
in front of the front panel.
• The room in which you install the gateway should have an ambient temperature between 0oC and 35oC (32oF
and 95oF) and between 10% and 90% non-condensing relative humidity .
• Do not place heavy objects directly on top of the gateway .
• Do not place hot objects directly on top, or directly beneath the gateway .
• Use a grounded AC power outlet for the gateway.
• Y ou will need a CSU (Channel Service Unit) between your system and the PRI line from your network provider.
Rack Mounting (optional)
The gateway comes with brackets for mounting in standard 19” racks.
NOTE
BEFORESTAR TINGTHERACKMOUNTING, PLEASEMAKESURETHE T ANDBERG GW ISPLACEDSECURELY ONAHARD, FLATSURFACE.
1. Disconnect the AC power cable.
2. Make sure that the mounting space is according to the ‘Installation site preparations’ (see above).
3. Attach the brackets to the gateway on both sides of the unit.
4. Insert the gateway into a 19” rack, and secure with screws in the front (four screws).
13
Connecting cables
LAN 1 LAN 2
PRI 1 PRI 2 PRI 3 PRI 4
T ANDBERG GatewayInstallation
I
RS 232
o
Power
LAN 1
PRI 4
PRI 3
PRI 2
PRI 1
RS 232
Power cable
Connect the system power cable to an electrical distribution socket.
ISDN PRI cables
For each of the four PRI interfaces, the E1/T1 cable should be connected to a CSU (Channel Service Unit). Y ou will
need a CSU between your gateway and the PRI line from your network provider.
LAN cable
To use the gateway on IP, connect a LAN cable from the ‘LAN 1’ connector on the gateway to your network. The
LAN 2’ connector is not used and should be left open.
RS 232 cable
T o control the gateway using the dat aport, connect an RS 232 cable between the gateway’s RS 232 connector
and the COM-port on a PC. For further information, please refer to the ‘Dataport’ chapter in ‘Configure the
Gateway’.
14
T ANDBERG Gateway
Installation
Gateway Configuration
The gateway requires some basic configurations before it can be used. It will be necessary to find the IP-address
and program the ISDN-PRI Line numbers.
T o do this configuration, follow the instructions below:
1. Connect the RS232 cable between the gateway and a PC and then switch on the gateway .
2. Start a terminal program on the PC and configure it to: 9600, 8, 1, None.
3a. To assign a static IP-address, type ‘ipassign static’ and ‘ipaddress 1 static <IP-address>’.
3b. To assign an IP Subnetmask, type ‘ipaddress 1 subnetmask <subnetmask>’.
3c. To assign an IP Gateway address, type ‘ipaddress 1 gateway <gateway IP-address>’.
4. Restart the gateway.
TIP
DHCP ASSIGNED IP-ADDRESSESARESUPPORTEDBYTHE T ANDBERG GA TEWA Y (FACTORYDEFAUL T).
5. Start a WEB browser and enter the IP-address of the gateway. Default password: ‘TANDBERG’.
6. To configure the gateway for ISDN dial in, enter PRI numbers and dial in number(s). For details, see
the ‘PRI Configuration’ and the ‘ISDN Dial in Configuration’ section.
7. To configure the gateway for IP dial in, register the gateway to a gatekeeper and enter H.323
services. For details, see the ‘H.323 Services’ and ‘H.323 Configuration’ sections.
15
T ANDBERG GatewayInstallation
Gateway start-up
To start the gateway, please make sure that the power cable is connected, and press the power switch button
to ‘1’.
GW
On the front panel of the system the power indicator LED, marked ‘Pwr’, will now turn GREEN.
Accessing the gateway
Y ou may access the gateway by entering the IP-address of the gateway in a standard WEB-browser . You will
then be asked to enter a password. It is not necessary to enter ‘User Name’. The default password for the
gateway is ‘T ANDBERG’. Remember that the password is case sensitive.
The following Web-page, called ‘Overview’ will be shown when the correct password has been entered and
shows all calls currently active through the gateway.
GW Calls
Shows each active call through the gateway.
[Idle]No call is active.
Active CallA call is active. Click on Active Call to see call info in details.
17
Using the Gateway
T ANDBERG Gateway
Source / Destination
Source shows the Status of the incoming call to the gateway, the number and which network the incoming call is
using.
Destination shows the Status of the outgoing call from the gateway, the number and which network the outgoing
call is using.
IdleNo active call, call been disconnected.
AlertingCall is being connected.
Connected Call is connected.
Establ out Gateway is calling out to destination.
Clear outCall is being disconnected.
NumberISDN or IP number .
ISDNCall connected is using the H.320 protocol over ISDN.
IP/H.323Call connected is using the H.323 protocol over IP .
Encryption (Secure conferenceTF)
The gateway supports Secure Conference DES and AES.
The open padlock symbol indicates that the encryption is being established.
The single padlock symbol indicates that DES (56 bit) encryption is used.
The double padlock symbol indicates that AES (128 bit) encryption is used.
Indicates that the call is not encrypted.
Duration
Shows the length of the current call.
18
NOTE
ENABLINGENCRYPTIONWILLREDUCETHECAPACITYOFTHE
GATEW A Y.
T ANDBERG Gateway
Using the Gateway
Actions
When a call is active, the Administrator or Operator has the possibility to disconnect the call, or transfer the call
from one IP endpoint to another .
Disconnect Gateway Call
Will disconnect the selected gateway call. A confirmation window will be shown.
Call Transfer
Will open the H.323 Call Transfer window . Here the Administrator or Operator can select an IP entry from
the Phone Book or enter a H.323 Alias/IP address and transfer the H.323 (IP) call to another IP endpoint.
If the transfer fails, the call will be disconnected.
Status
Shows current status on the PRI and IP status.
PRI:
Minimum one PRI line is synced and active. Click on More... to see status in detail.
No PRI lines are active. Click on More... to see status in detail.
IP/H.323:
The gateway is registered with a Gatekeeper. Click on More... to see st atus in detail.
The gateway is not registered with a Gatekeeper. Click on More... to see st atus in detail.
If encryption mode is set to “Independent”, then a warning is shown in the St atus area.
19
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