MacDon CA25 OM User Manual

®
D65 Harvest Header
for Combines
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Part #169593 Rev. B
$15
®
for combines.
MACDON D65 HARVEST HEADER®
1 INTRODUCTION
This instructional manual contains information on the D65 Harvest Header It must be used in conjunction with your Combine Operator's Manual.
The D65 Harvest Header
®
is specially designed as a straight cut header, and is equipped to work well in all
straight cut conditions, whether cutting on or above the ground. The CA25 Combine Adapter allows any D65 header to be easily attached to your specific combine. CAREFULLY READ ALL THE MATERIAL PROVIDED BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO UNLOAD, ASSEMBLE, OR
USE THE MACHINE. Use this manual as your first source of information about the machine. If you follow the instructions given here,
your header will work well for many years. If you require more detailed service information, a Service Manual is available from your MacDon Dealer.
The Table of Contents and the Index will guide you to specific areas. Study the Table of Contents to familiarize yourself with how the material is organized.
Keep this manual handy for frequent reference, and to pass on to new Operators or Owners.
A storage case for this manual is located inside the header left endshield.
Call your MacDon Dealer if you need assistance, information, or additional copies of this manual.
Published November, 2012
®
and the CA25 Combine Adapter.
169593 1 Revision B
2 MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER
NOTE: Right hand (RH) and left hand (LH) designations are determined from the Operator’s position, facing
forward. Record the Model Number, Serial Number, and Model Year of the Header, Slow Speed Transport/Stabilizer
Wheel Option (if installed), and the Combine Adapter on the lines below:
HEADER MODEL______________SERIAL NO._____________ ____YEAR_____
Serial Number Plate is located on the underside of the LH endsheet.
ADAPTER MODEL________SERIAL NO.______________YEAR_____
Serial Number Plate is located on the underside of the reservoir at the right end.
SLOW SPEED TRANSPORT/STABILIZER WHEEL OPTION SERIAL NO.__________________YEAR_____
Serial Number Plate is located on the left hand wheel pivot tube.
Form 169593 2 Revision B
CONTENTS
Section/Title Page
1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 1
2 MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER .................................................................................................................... 2
3 SAFETY ........................................................................................................................................................... 6
3.1 SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL .................................................................................................................... 6
3.2 SIGNAL WORDS................................................................................................................................... 6
3.3 SAFETY DECALS ................................................................................................................................. 6
3.3.1 Safety Decal Installation ............................................................................................................... 6
3.3.2 Safety Decal Locations ................................................................................................................. 7
3.3.3 Safety Sign Definitions ................................................................................................................ 13
3.4 GENERAL SAFETY ............................................................................................................................ 16
4 DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................................ 18
5 COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION .................................................................................................................. 19
5.1 COMBINE HEADER ............................................................................................................................ 19
5.2 COMBINE ADAPTER .......................................................................................................................... 20
6 SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 21
7 OPERATION .................................................................................................................................................. 23
7.1 OWNER/OPERATOR RESPONSIBILITIES ....................................................................................... 23
7.2 OPERATIONAL SAFETY .................................................................................................................... 23
7.2.1 Header Lift Cylinder Locks .......................................................................................................... 24
7.2.2 Reel Props .................................................................................................................................. 24
7.2.3 Endshields ................................................................................................................................... 25
7.2.4 Daily Start-Up Check................................................................................................................... 27
7.3 HEADER ATTACHMENT / DETACHMENT ........................................................................................ 28
7.3.1 Adapter Set-up ............................................................................................................................ 28
7.3.2 Case IH 7010, 8010, 7120, 8120, 5088, 6088, 7088 .................................................................. 31
7.3.3 John Deere 60, 70, and S Series ................................................................................................ 35
7.3.4 CAT Lexion 500, 700 Series ....................................................................................................... 39
7.3.5 New Holland CR, CX................................................................................................................... 43
7.3.6 AGCO .......................................................................................................................................... 47
7.4 ATTACHING AND DETACHING HEADER WITH ADAPTER ............................................................. 52
7.4.1 Detaching .................................................................................................................................... 52
7.4.2 Attaching ..................................................................................................................................... 55
7.5 BREAK-IN PERIOD ............................................................................................................................. 59
7.6 SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................... 59
7.7 HEADER CONTROLS ........................................................................................................................ 59
7.8 HEADER SET-UP ............................................................................................................................... 60
7.8.1 Header Settings .......................................................................................................................... 60
7.8.2 Pickup Reel Settings ................................................................................................................... 61
7.9 HEADER OPERATING VARIABLES .................................................................................................. 63
7.9.1 Cutting Height ............................................................................................................................. 63
7.9.2 Header Float ............................................................................................................................... 66
7.9.3 Header Angle .............................................................................................................................. 69
7.9.4 Reel Speed ................................................................................................................................. 70
7.9.5 Ground Speed ............................................................................................................................. 71
7.9.6 Draper Speed .............................................................................................................................. 72
7.9.7 Knife Speed ................................................................................................................................. 73
7.9.8 Reel Height ................................................................................................................................. 74
7.9.9 Reel Fore-Aft Position ................................................................................................................. 74
7.9.10 Reel Tine Pitch ............................................................................................................................ 78
7.9.11 Crop Divider Rods ....................................................................................................................... 80
7.9.12 Crop Dividers .............................................................................................................................. 80
169593 3 Revision B
CONTENTS
Section/Title Page
7.9.13 Rice Dividers ............................................................................................................................... 82
7.10 KNIFE HEAD SHIELD ......................................................................................................................... 83
7.11 HEADER LEVELLING ......................................................................................................................... 84
7.12 UNPLUGGING CUTTERBAR .............................................................................................................. 85
7.13 UNPLUGGING ADAPTER ................................................................................................................... 85
7.14 UPPER CROSS AUGER ..................................................................................................................... 86
7.15 TRANSPORTING HEADER ................................................................................................................ 87
7.15.1 Combine ...................................................................................................................................... 87
7.15.2 Towing ......................................................................................................................................... 87
7.15.3 Converting from Transport to Field Position ................................................................................ 88
7.15.4 Converting from Field to Transport Position ................................................................................ 93
8 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING ............................................................................................................... 96
8.1 PREPARATION FOR SERVICING ...................................................................................................... 96
8.2 RECOMMENDED SAFETY PROCEDURES ...................................................................................... 96
8.3 MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................... 97
8.3.1 Recommended Torques .............................................................................................................. 97
8.3.2 Roller Chain Installation............................................................................................................. 100
8.3.3 Sealed Bearing Installation ........................................................................................................ 100
8.3.4 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ....................................................................................... 101
8.3.5 Conversion Chart ....................................................................................................................... 102
8.4 MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................... 103
8.4.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record ................................................................................................. 104
8.4.2 Break-In Inspections .................................................................................................................. 106
8.4.3 Pre-Season/Annual Service ...................................................................................................... 107
8.4.4 End of Season ........................................................................................................................... 107
8.4.5 Lubrication and Servicing .......................................................................................................... 108
8.5 HYDRAULICS .................................................................................................................................... 118
8.5.1 Reservoir ................................................................................................................................... 118
8.5.2 Hydraulic Oil Filter ..................................................................................................................... 120
8.5.3 Hoses and Lines ........................................................................................................................ 120
8.6 ELECTRICAL ..................................................................................................................................... 121
8.7 MAIN DRIVE ...................................................................................................................................... 121
8.7.1 Driveline Removal ..................................................................................................................... 121
8.7.2 Driveline Installation .................................................................................................................. 122
8.7.3 Guard Removal ......................................................................................................................... 122
8.7.4 Guard Installation ...................................................................................................................... 123
8.7.5 Gearbox Drive Chain Adjustment .............................................................................................. 124
8.8 AUGER .............................................................................................................................................. 125
8.8.1 Auger Pan Clearance ................................................................................................................ 125
8.8.2 Auger Drive Chain Adjustment .................................................................................................. 126
8.8.3 Auger Drive Chain Replacement ............................................................................................... 127
8.8.4 Auger Tine Replacement ........................................................................................................... 128
8.9 SICKLE AND SICKLE DRIVE ............................................................................................................ 130
8.9.1 Sickle Sections .......................................................................................................................... 130
8.9.2 Sickle Removal .......................................................................................................................... 131
8.9.3 Sickle Head Bearing Replacement ............................................................................................ 131
8.9.4 Sickle Installation ....................................................................................................................... 132
8.9.5 Spare Sickle .............................................................................................................................. 132
8.9.6 Sickle Guards ............................................................................................................................ 133
8.9.7 Sickle Hold-Downs .................................................................................................................... 135
8.9.8 Sickle Drive Belts: Non-Timed Drive ......................................................................................... 136
8.9.9 Double Knife Drive Belts: Timed Drive ...................................................................................... 137
169593 4 Revision B
CONTENTS
Section/Title Page
Sickle Drive Box ........................................................................................................................ 142
8.9.10
8.10 ADAPTER FEED DRAPER ............................................................................................................... 145
8.10.1 Draper Tension Adjustment ...................................................................................................... 145
8.10.2 Replacing Draper ...................................................................................................................... 145
8.11 HEADER DRAPERS ......................................................................................................................... 147
8.11.1 Header Draper Tension Adjustment ......................................................................................... 147
8.11.2 Replacing Split Draper .............................................................................................................. 147
8.11.3 Header Draper Alignment ......................................................................................................... 149
8.11.4 Draper Roller Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 150
8.11.5 Deck Height ............................................................................................................................... 152
8.12 REEL AND REEL DRIVE .................................................................................................................. 153
8.12.1 Reel Clearance to Cutterbar ..................................................................................................... 153
8.12.2 Reel Frown Adjustment ............................................................................................................. 155
8.12.3 Reel Centering .......................................................................................................................... 155
8.12.4 Reel Drive Chain ....................................................................................................................... 156
8.12.5 Reel Drive Sprocket .................................................................................................................. 163
8.12.6 Reel Drive U-joint: Double Reel ................................................................................................ 167
8.12.7 Reel Drive Motor ....................................................................................................................... 169
8.12.8 Reel Speed Sensor ................................................................................................................... 174
8.12.9 Reel Tines ................................................................................................................................. 177
8.12.10 Tine Tube Bushings .................................................................................................................. 179
8.13 TRANSPORT SYSTEM (OPTIONAL) .................................................................................................. 183
8.13.1 Wheel Bolt Torque .................................................................................................................... 183
8.13.2 Axle Bolts .................................................................................................................................. 183
8.13.3 Tire Inflation .............................................................................................................................. 184
9 TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................................ 185
9.1 CROP LOSS AT CUTTERBAR ......................................................................................................... 185
9.2 CUTTING ACTION AND SICKLE COMPONENTS ........................................................................... 186
9.3 REEL DELIVERY .............................................................................................................................. 188
9.4 HEADER AND DRAPERS ................................................................................................................. 190
9.5 CUTTING EDIBLE BEANS ................................................................................................................ 193
10OPTIONS AND ATTACHMENTS ............................................................................................................... 196
10.1 ADJUSTABLE SKID SHOES WITH POLY COVER .......................................................................... 196
10.2 STUB GUARD CONVERSION KIT ................................................................................................... 196
10.3 STABILIZER WHEELS ...................................................................................................................... 196
10.4 STABILIZER/TRANSPORT WHEELS .............................................................................................. 196
10.5 LODGED CROP REEL FINGER KIT ................................................................................................. 197
10.6 VERTICAL KNIFE MOUNTS ............................................................................................................. 197
10.7 UPPER CROSS AUGER ................................................................................................................... 197
10.8 REEL ENDSHIELD KIT ..................................................................................................................... 197
10.9 ROCK RETARDER KIT ..................................................................................................................... 198
10.10 RICE DIVIDER RODS ....................................................................................................................... 198
10.11 DIVIDER LATCH KIT ......................................................................................................................... 198
10.12 DELICATE SEED SAVER KIT ........................................................................................................... 198
10.13 KNIFE HEAD SHIELD ....................................................................................................................... 198
10.14 DRAPER WIDE DEFLECTOR KIT .................................................................................................... 198
11UNLOADING AND ASSEMBLY ................................................................................................................. 199
INDEX ………………………………………………………………………………….……………....…………..….200
169593 5 Revision B
SECTION 3. SAFETY
3 SAFETY
3.1 SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual and on safety decals on the machine.
This symbol means:
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
Carefully read and follow the safety message accompanying this symbol.
WHY IS SAFETY IMPORTANT TO YOU?
ACCIDENTS DISABLE AND KILL.  ACCIDENTS COST.  ACCIDENTS CAN BE AVOIDED.
3.2 SIGNAL WORDS
Note the use of the signal words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION with safety messages. The appropriate signal word for each message has been selected using the following guidelines:
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. It is also used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used as a reminder of good safety practices.
3.3 SAFETY DECALS
a. The safety decals appear on the header at the
locations shown on pages 7 to 11.
b. Keep safety decals clean and legible at all
times.
c. Replace safety decals that are missing or
become illegible.
d. If original parts on which a safety decal was
installed are replaced, be sure the repair part also bears the current safety decal.
e. Safety decals are available from your MacDon
Dealer Parts Department.
3.3.1 Safety Decal Installation
a. Be sure the installation area is clean and dry. b. Decide on the exact location before you remove
the decal backing paper.
c. Remove the smaller portion of the split backing
paper.
d. Place the decal in position and slowly peel back
the remaining paper, smoothing the decal as it is applied.
e. Small air pockets can be smoothed out or
pricked with a pin.
169593 6 Revision B
3.3.2 Safety Decal Locations
BOTH ENDS #113482
SECTION 3. SAFETY
20 FT
BACKTUBE #174474
BACKTUBE - BOTH ENDS #174434
BACKTUBE #174432
169593 7 Revision B
Safety Decal Locations (cont’d)
SECTION 3. SAFETY
BACK TUBE - BOTH ENDS
30, 35, 40 FT 25 FT
BACK TUBE - DOUBLE REEL ONLY
#174432
BACK TUBE - BOTH ENDS
#174434
169593 8 Revision B
Safety Decal Locations (cont’d)
BOTH ENDS - DOUBLE KNIFE
LEFT END - SINGLE KNIFE
#220238
SECTION 3. SAFETY
ALL
DRIVELINE
#194521
LEFT END #174436
169593 9 Revision B
Safety Decal Locations (cont’d)
BOTH ENDS - DOUBLE KNIFE
SECTION 3. SAFETY
LEFT END - SINGLE KNIFE
#220238
REEL ARMS
#174432
169593 10 Revision B
LH & RH REEL ARMS
#174632
Safety Decal Locations (cont’d)
SECTION 3. SAFETY
FRONT TRANSPORT LEG
#193147
TOW-BAR
#129261
TOW-BAR
#193113
169593 11 Revision B
Safety Decal Locations (cont’d)
SECTION 3. SAFETY
UPPER CROSS AUGER
#174682
LH AND RH
VERTICAL KNIFE
#174684
169593 12 Revision B
3.3.3 Safety Sign Definitions
General Hazard Pertaining To Machine Operation And Servicing.
To avoid injury or death from improper or unsafe machine operation:
Read the Operator’s Man ual, and follow all safet y instructions. If you do not have
a manual, obtain one from your dealer.
Do not allow untrained persons to operate the machine.  Review safety instructions with all operators annually.  Ensure that all safety signs are installed and legible.  Make certain everyone is clear of machine before starting engine and during
operation.
Keep riders off the machine.  Keep all shields in place, and stay clear of moving parts.  Disengage header driv e, put transmission in neutral and wait for all movement to
113482
stop before leaving operator’s position.
Shut off engine and remove key from ignition before servicing, adjusting,
lubricating, cleaning, or unplugging machine.
Engage locks to prevent l owering of header or reel befor e servicing in the raised
position.
Use slow moving vehicle emblem and flash ing warning lights when operating on
roadways unless prohibited by law.
SECTION 3. SAFETY
CAUTION
174432
174434
Reel Hazard
WARNING
To avoid injury from fall of raised reel; fully raise reel,
stop engine, remove key, and engage mechanical lock on each reel support arm before working on or under reel.
See Operator’s Manual.
Header Hazard
DANGER
Rest header on ground or engage mechanical locks
before going under unit.
169593 13 Revision B
174436
174474
SECTION 3. SAFETY
High Pressure Oil Hazard
WARNING
Do not go near leaks
High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious in jury, gangrene or
death.
If injured, seek emergency m edical help. Immediate surger y is required to
remove oil.
Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.  Lower load or relieve hydraulic pressure before loosening fittings.
Hydraulic Oil Pressure Hazard
CAUTION
Do not go near leaks
High pressure oil easily punctures skin causing serious
injury, gangrene or death.
If injured, seek emergency medical help.  Immediate surgery is required to remove oil.  Do not use finger or skin to check for leaks.
Lower load or relieve pressure before loosening fittings.
Reel Entanglement Hazard
CAUTION
To avoid injury from entanglement with rotating reel,
stand clear of header while machine is running.
174632
Auger Entanglement Hazard
CAUTION
To avoid injury from entanglement with rotating
auger, stand clear of header while machine is running.
174682
169593 14 Revision B
SECTION 3. SAFETY
Sharp Component Hazard
CAUTION
Knife Sections are Sharp
Wear heavy canvas or leather gloves when working with knife.  Be sure no one is near the vertical knife when removing or rotating
knife.
174684
193147
Transport/Roading Hazard
WARNING
Before Transporting
Ensure tow-bar lock mechanism is locked.
Keep Shields in Place Hazard
WARNING
To avoid injury, stop engine before opening power drive system
shield.
Keep all shields in place.
220238
169593 15 Revision B
SECTION 3. SAFETY
3.4 GENERAL SAFETY
CAUTION
The following are general farm safety
precautions that should be part of your operating procedure for all types of machinery.
Protect yourself. When assembling,
operating and servicing machinery, wear all the protective clothing and personal safety devices that COULD be necessary for the job at hand. Don't take chances.
You may need:
o a hard hat. o protective shoes with slip
resistant soles.
o protective glasses or goggles. o heavy gloves. o wet weather gear. o respirator or filter mask.
Provide a first-aid kit for use in case of
emergencies.
Keep a fire extinguisher on the machine.
Be sure the extinguisher is properly maintained and be familiar with its proper use.
Keep young children away from
machinery at all times.
Be aware that accidents often happen
when the Operator is tired or in a hurry to get finished. Take the time to consider the safest way. Never ignore warning signs of fatigue.
Wear close-fitting clothing
and cover long hair.
Never wear dangling items
such as scarves or bracelets.
Keep hands, feet, clothing and hair away
from moving parts. Never attempt to clear obstructions or objects from a machine while the engine is running.
A
B
o hearing protection. Be aware that
prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Wearing a suitable hearing protective device such as ear muffs (A) or ear plugs (B) protects against objectionable or loud noises.
169593 16 Revision B
Keep all shields in place. Never alter or
remove safety equipment. Make sure driveline guards can rotate independently of the shaft and can telescope freely.
(continued next page)
SECTION 3. SAFETY
Use only service and repair parts made
or approved by the equipment manufacturer. Substituted parts may not meet strength, design, or safety requirements.
Do NOT modify the machine.
Unauthorized modifications may impair the function and/or safety and affect machine life.
Stop engine, and remove key from
ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
Keep the area used for servicing
machinery clean and dry. Wet or oily floors are slippery. Wet spots can be dangerous when working with electrical equipment. Be sure all electrical outlets and tools are properly grounded.
Use adequate light for the job at hand. Keep machinery clean. Straw and chaff
on a hot engine are a fire hazard. Do NOT allow oil or grease to accumulate on service platforms, ladders or controls. Clean machines before storage.
Never use gasoline, naphtha or any
volatile material for cleaning purposes. These materials may be toxic and/or flammable.
When storing machinery, cover sharp or
extending components to prevent injury from accidental contact.
169593 17 Revision B
SECTION 4. DEFINITIONS
4 DEFINITIONS
The following terms/abbreviations may be used in this manual:
TERM DEFINITION
AHHC API ASTM
Center-link
DK GSL
Header
rpm SAE
SK
spm Tractor
Automatic Header Height Control American Petroleum Institute American Society Of Testing and Materials
A hydraulic cylinder or turnbuckle type link between the header and the machine that tilts the header
Double Knife Ground Speed Lever
A machine that cuts and lays crop into a windrow, and is attached to a self-propelled windrower or combine
Revolutions per minute Society Of Automotive Engineers
Single Knife
Strokes per minute Agricultural type tractor
Truck
A four-wheel highway/road vehicle weighing no less than 7500 lb. (3400 kg)
169593 18 Revision B
SECTION 5. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
5 COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
5.1 COMBINE HEADER
PICK-UP REEL
TRANSITION PAN
PICK-UP REEL FINGERS
REEL DRIVE AND CAM
CENTER-LINK
CA25 ADAPTER
CENTER REEL ARM
PROP HANDLE
HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS
REEL FORE-AFT CYLINDER
TRANSPORT LIGHT
REEL ENDSHIELDS
CROP DIVIDER
169593 19 Revision B
SICKLE DRIVE BOX
REEL LIFT CYLINDER
ENDSHIELD
SECTION 5. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
5.2 COMBINE ADAPTER
AUGER
FEED DRAPER
HEADER FLOAT SPRINGS
HEADER SUPPORT ARM
CENTER-LINK HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR
GEARBOX
HEADER FLOAT SPRINGS
COMBINE HYDRAULICS
MULTI-COUPLER
RESERVOIR OIL LEVEL
SIGHT GLASS
DRIVELINE DRAPER / KNIFE DRIVE PUMP
TRANSITION FRAME
HEADER AUTO
HEIGHT CONTROL
HEADER FLOAT LOCK
TORQUE WRENCH
HOSES TO HEADER
169593 20 Revision B
6 SPECIFICATIONS
HEADER SIZE 20 FT 25 FT 30 FT 35 FT 40 FT 45 FT
OVERALL
Width (Inches [mm])
Length (Inches [mm])
Height -Transport Estimated Weight Range
Base Header - No Adapter (lb [kg])
CUTTERBAR
Width (Inches (mm)
Header Cutting Height
Guard Angle (Cutterbar on Ground)
SICKLE
Drive Type
Sickle Speed
Strokes Per Minute)
( Stroke
Sections - Over-Serrated and Bolted (serrations/inch)
Guards and Hold-Downs
CONVEYOR AND DECKS
Draper Drive Draper Width Draper Speed Delivery Opening Width
REEL
Drive Speed Quantity of Tine Tubes Effective Reel Diameter
Transport (Reel Full Aft)
with CA25 Adapter
Field
Transport
(with Tow Pole)
Shortest Center-Link
Longest Center-Link
Single Knife (SK)
Double Knife (DK)
Single Knife (SK)
Double Knife (DK)
Solid
Pointed
Stub
Tip Radius Range
SECTION 6. SPECIFICATIONS
106 (2684) Long Dividers Installed
98 (2500) Long Dividers Removed
255 (6479) 315 (8003) 375 (9527) 435 (11051) 495 (12575) 555 (14099)
Not Applicable
3400 (1544)
240 (6096) 300 (7620) 360 (9144) 420 (10668) 480 (12192) 540 (13716)
1-5/16 in. (32 mm)
below ground – 52-5/16 in.
(1328 mm) above
4-5/8 in. (117 mm) below
ground – 46-7/8 in. (1192 mm)
Hydraulic Motor / Two ‘B’ Timing Belts / Two Heavy Duty (MD)
Not Applicable 1200–1450 1200–1400 1100–1300 1050–1200 Not Applicable
Sheet Metal HD Not Applicable
9 6 / 9 5 / 6 5
3500–4100
(1589–1861)
above
7.0°–12.4° 2.0°–7.4°
Hydraulic Motor / ‘C’ Belt/Heavy Duty (MD) Sickle Drive Box
Sickle Drive Boxes
1400–1700 1200–1500 1100–1400
14 9 / 14 9
Case Hardened or Double Heat Treated / Sheet Metal / Adjuster Bolt
Hydraulic From Combine Hydraulic Oil Supply
505-3/4 (12845)
97 in. (2464 mm)
4200–5100
(1907–2315)
13/16 in. (20 mm) below ground–52-13/16 in. (1340 mm) above
4-1/8 in. (105 mm) below ground–47-3/8 in. (1204 mm) above
3 in. (76 mm)
41-5/8 in. (1057 mm)
247–464 ft/min (75–141 m/min)
73-5/8 in. (1870 mm)
65 in. (1650 mm)
30-3/16–31-1/2 in. (766–800 mm)
4700–5700
(2134–2588)
Hydraulic
0–67 rpm
547-1/2 (13907)
601-1/2 (15278)
5400–5800
(2451–2633)
Two Hydraulic Motors To ‘C’
Belts, Untimed To Heavy Duty
(MD) Sickle Drive Boxes.
631-1/2 (16040)
6200 (2815)
HD Plastic -
Fingers
Type Steel
Spacing
SR
Steel or Plastic
- DR 6 in. (152 mm)
HD Plastic
(continued next page)
169593 21 Revision B
SECTION 6. SPECIFICATIONS
HEADER SIZE 20 FT 25 FT 30 FT 35 FT 40 FT 45 FT
UPPER CROSS AUGER
Outside Diameter Weight (lb [kg])
STABILIZER WHEELS / SLOW SPEED TRANSPORT
Size Pressure
COMBINE ADAPTER
Width Length Height Weight Main Drive Gearbox Capacity
Drive
Auger
Type
Speed
Drive
Feed Draper
Type
Width
Speed Reservoir Capacity Maximum Operating Pressure Filter Header Draper Drive Pump Sickle Drive Pump Adapter Header Flotation
135 (62) 205 (93) 235 (107) 265 (120) 295 (134)
Not Applicable
3500 psi (24132 kPa) Piston Pump, 3700 psi (25510 kPa) Gear Pump
12 in. (305 mm)
ST205/75 R15
Load Range E - 85 psi (586 kPa)
151 inches (3835 mm)
70 inches (1778 mm) 50 inches (1270 mm)
2,050 lb (930 kg)
Combine Driven Piston Pump and Gear Pump Through Gearbox
5 Pints (2.5 liters)
Chain
Auger - 14 inches (356 mm) with 4 inch (102 mm) Flighting
150 rpm (Combine Dependent)
Hydraulic Motor from Combine Driven Pump
Self-Tracking Rubber Coated Polyester Fabric With Rubber Slats
78-3/4 inches (2000 mm)
350–400 ft / min (107–122 meters / min)
16 U.S. gal (60 liters)
10 micron #151975
1.01 in.3 (16.5 cc) Gear Pump
1.8–2.7 in.3 (29.5–44.2 cc) Piston Pump
7–8 inches (178–203 mm) vertical, 4 degrees rotation
Header Angle Control
Combine Requirement
* See chart under Knife Speed for recommended range.
Mechanical or Hydraulic From Combine Hydraulic Oil Supply
(With Solenoid Valve To Toggle To Reel Fore-aft / Header Tilt)
Class 5 or Higher
NOTES: 1. Specifications and design are subject to change without notice or obligation to revise previously sold units.
169593 22 Revision B
2. Weights do not include options.
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7 OPERATION
7.1 OWNER/OPERATOR RESPONSIBILITIES
CAUTION
It is your responsibility to read and
understand this manual completely before operating the header. Contact your MacDon Dealer if an instruction is not clear to you.
Follow all safety messages in the
manual and on safety decals on the machine.
Remember that YOU are the key to
safety. Good safety practices protect you and the people around you.
Before allowing anyone to operate the
header, for however short a time or distance, make sure they have been instructed in its safe and proper use.
Review the manual and all safety related
items with all Operators annually.
Be alert for other Operators not using
recommended procedures or not following safety precautions. Correct these mistakes immediately, before an accident occurs.
Do NOT modify the machine.
Unauthorized modifications may impair the function and/or safety and affect machine life.
The safety information given in this
manual does not replace safety codes, insurance needs, or laws governing your area. Be sure your machine meets the standards set by these regulations.
7.2 OPERATIONAL SAFETY
Follow these safety precautions:
CAUTION
Follow all safety and operational
instructions given in your Operator's Manuals. If you do not have a combine manual, get one from your MacDon Dealer and read it thoroughly.
Never attempt to start the engine or
operate the machine except from the combine seat.
Check the operation of all controls in a
safe clear area before starting work.
Do NOT allow riders on combine.
Never start or move the machine until
you are sure all bystanders have cleared the area.
Avoid travelling over loose fill, rocks,
ditches or holes.
Drive slowly through gates and
doorways.
When working on inclines, travel uphill
or downhill when possible. Be sure to keep transmission in gear when travelling downhill.
Never attempt to get on or off a moving
machine.
Do NOT leave Operator’s station while
the engine is running.
(continued next page)
169593 23 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
Stop engine, and remove key before
adjusting or removing plugged material from the machine. A child or even a pet could engage the drive.
Check for excessive vibration and
unusual noises. If there is any indication of trouble, shut down and inspect the machine. Follow proper shutdown procedure. Refer to Section 7.6 SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE.
Operate only in daylight or good
artificial light.
7.2.1 Header Lift Cylinder Locks
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops
7.2.2 Reel Props
WARNING
To avoid bodily injury from fall of raised reel, always engage reel props before going under raised reel for any reason.
IMPORTANT
To prevent damage to reel support arms, do not transport header with reel props engaged.
Reel props are located at the reel support arms.
Engage Props:
NOTE
Keep pivot bolt (B) properly tightened so prop remains in stored position when not in use, yet can be engaged with hand force.
D
E
c. At center arm, use handle (C) to move lock rod
to inboard position (E), engaging pin (D) into lock in arm.
d. Lower reel until props contact cylinder mounts
on outer reel arms, and pin at center arm.
Disengage Props:
a. Raise reel to maximum height. b. At outer arms, push props (A) back inside arms.
F
C
C
a. Raise reel to maximum height.
B
A
b. At outer arms, move props (A) to engaged
position (shown).
169593 24 Revision B
c. At center arm, use handle (C) to move lock rod
to outboard position (F).
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.2.3 Endshields
Headers are fitted with a hinged polyethylene endshield on both ends of the header.
7.2.3.1 Opening
C
B
A
F
E
D
NOTE
If more access is required to front of drives area, carefully disengage front of shield from tab (E), and swing front of shield away from header.
IMPORTANT
Do NOT force shield once it has reached its end of travel as damage to the shield structure can occur.
NOTE
If complete access to the endsheet area is required, the shield can be removed. See Section 7.2.3.3 Removing (below).
7.2.3.2 Closing
a. Maintain forward pressure and swing rear of
shield towards header.
b. Lift shield, and engage pin (C) on top of frame
endsheet. c. Push in shield to engage lower latch (D). d. Use tool (B) to lock lower latch (D). e. Replace tool (B) and lynch pin (A) on top pin
(C).
7.2.3.3 Removing
a. Open endshield. See Section 7.2.3.1 Opening
(in previous column).
B
a. Remove lynch pin (A), and tool (B) from pin (C)
at top rear of endshield.
b. Use tool (B) to unlock latch (D) at lower rear
corner of endshield. c. Lift shield at aft end to clear pin (C). d. Swing shield out and away from header while
maintaining forward pressure to prevent shield
from slipping out of tab (E) at front of endsheet.
IMPORTANT
Shield is designed to open sufficiently for normal access to the drive system and manual case as shown.
F
G
b. Remove acorn nut (F), and lift endshield off
support (G)
.
169593 25 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.2.3.4 Installing
G
G
H
a. Position endshield on endshield support (G),
and locate hole on the stud (H).
7.2.3.5 Adjustment
X
F
b. Secure endshield with acorn nut (F). c. Close endshield. See Section 7.2.3.2 Closing
(on previous page).
NOTE
Plastic endshields are subject to expansion or contraction depending on large temperature variations. Top pin and lower latch bracket positions can be adjusted to compensate for dimensional changes. Refer to next section.
a. Check gap ‘X’ between the front end of shield
and header frame, and compare to chart below.
TEMPERATURE
Degrees ˚F (˚C)
25 (-4) 1-1/8 (28)
45 (7) 1 (24) 65 (18) 13/16 (20) 85 (29) 5/8 (16)
105 (41) 1/2 (12) 125 (52) 5/16 (8) 145 (63) 3/16 (4) 165 (89) 0
GAP ‘X’
Inches (mm)
(continued next page)
169593 26 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
b. If adjustments are required, proceed as follows:
1. Open endshield. See Section 7.2.3.1 Opening.
B
A
C
As well, carry with you any protective
clothing and personal safety devices that COULD be necessary through the day. Don't take chances.
You may need:
o a hard hat o protective glasses or goggles o heavy gloves o respirator or filter mask o wet weather gear
2. From inside endsheet, loosen nut (A) on pin (B) with a 3/4 inch socket.
3. Close endshield, and adjust position to achieve the gap ‘X’ between the front end of shield and header frame. (on previous page).
4. Open endshield, and tighten nut (A).
5. To achieve a snug fit between top of shield and header frame, and to ensure that endshield is fully engaged on pin (B), loosen bolts on catch (C), and adjust catch as required to re-position shield.
6. Tighten bolts on catch (C).
7. Close endshield.
7.2.4 Daily Start-Up Check
Do the following each day before start-up:
CAUTION
Clear the area of other persons, pets etc.
Keep children away from machinery. Walk around the machine to be sure no one is under, on, or close to it.
Wear close fitting clothing and
protective shoes with slip resistant soles.
Remove foreign objects from the
machine and surrounding area.
o Protect against noise. Wear a
suitable hearing protective device such as ear muffs or ear plugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises.
a. Check the machine for leaks or any parts that
are missing, broken, or not working correctly.
NOTE:
Use proper procedure when searching for pressurized fluid leaks. Refer to Section 8.5 HYDRAULICS.
b. Clean all lights and reflective surfaces on the
machine.
c. Perform all Daily maintenance. Refer to Section
8.4.1 Maintenance Schedule/Record.
169593 27 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.3 HEADER ATTACHMENT / DETACHMENT
The header/adapter is configured to each particular model of combine at the factory. These combines are:
COMBINE SECTION
Case IH 7010, 8010, 7120, 8120, 5088, 6088, 7088
John Deere 60, 70 and S Series
CAT Lexion 500, 700 (R Series)
New Holland CR, CX AGCO Gleaner R, S Series
Challenger 660, 670, 680B Massey 9690, 9790, 9895
This section includes instructions on setting up, attaching, and detaching the header to the combines listed above.
IMPORTANT
Ensure applicable functions (AHHC, Draper Header Option, Hydraulic Center-Link Option, Hydraulic Reel Drive, etc.) are enabled on the combine and in the combine computer. Failure to do so may result in improper header operation.
7.3.1 Adapter Set-up
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.3.6
7.3.1.1 Flighting Extensions
Flighting extension kits may have been supplied with your header to improve feeding in certain crops such as rice. Installation instructions are included with the kits.
They are not recommended in cereal crops.
APPLICABLE COMBINES: All except New Holland CR960, 9060, 970, 9070, and 9080.
If necessary, remove auger flighting extensions as follows:
B
A
C
a. Remove access cover (A). b. Remove eight bolts (B), washers, and nuts that
secure flighting extension (C) to auger and
remove extension. c. Repeat for other flighting extension. d. Re-install access cover (A).
The following sections outline recommended adapter set-up guidelines, depending on your combine and crop.
The recommendations cannot cover all conditions.
If feeding problems develop with adapter operation. For detailed information, refer to Section 9 TROUBLESHOOTING.
169593 28 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.3.1.2 Stripper Bars
Stripper bar kits may have been supplied with your header to improve feeding in certain crops such as rice. Installation instructions are included with the kits.
They are not recommended in cereal crops.
APPLICABLE COMBINES: All except New Holland CR960, 9060, 970, 9070, and 9080.
If necessary, remove auger stripper bars as follows:
B
A
7.3.1.3 Auger Drive
The adapter auger is chain driven from a sprocket that is mounted on the input shaft from the combine, and which is enclosed in the drive gearbox.
The speed is determined by the combine input shaft, and is matched to each particular combine, so no adjustment is necessary.
However, optional drive sprockets are available to change the auger speed to optimize auger performance. See your MacDon Dealer.
NOTE
For special conditions, 20T, 22T, and 26T sprockets are available to change adapter feed auger speed. Consult with your MacDon Dealer.
a. Remove four bolts (A) and nuts securing bars
(B) to adapter frame and remove bars.
b. Repeat for opposite set of stripper bars.
169593 29 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.3.1.4 CR Feeder Deflectors
For New Holland CR 960, 9070, and 9080 combines, feeder kits have been installed on the adapter at the factory to improve feeding into the feeder house.
They may also have been installed as an option on older machines. If necessary, they can be removed.
CA25 adapters for the CR Models listed have short feeder kits installed at the factory. Long feeder kits are provided for narrow feeder house combines, and are dealer-installed to replace the short feeder kits.
A
B
LH SHOWN - RH OPPOSITE
COMBINE
MODEL
CR970,
9070, 9080
CR960,
9060, 940,
9040
FEEDER
HOUSE SIZE
Wide
Narrow
FEEDER KIT SIZE
Short: 7-7/8 in.
(200 mm)
Long: 12-13/16 in.
(325 mm)
If required, replace the feeder deflectors as follows:
A
b. Remove two bolts (B), and nuts securing
deflector (A) to adapter frame and remove
deflector. c. Position replacement deflector, and secure with
bolts (B) and nuts. Maintain dimension ’X’ from
existing deflector for replacement deflector. d. Repeat for opposite deflector. e. After attaching header to combine, extend
center-link fully, and check gap ’X’ between
deflector and pan. f. Maintain 7/8 +/- 1/8 in. (22 +/- 3 mm).
X
a. Determine position of existing deflector (A) by
measuring gap ‘X’ between deflector forward edge and pan.
169593 30 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CASE IH
7.3.2 Case IH 7010, 8010, 7120, 8120, 5088, 6088, 7088
7.3.2.1 Attachment
c. Lift lever (C) on adapter at left side of feeder
house, and push handle (D) on combine to engage locks (E) on both sides of the feeder house.
d. Push down on lever (C) so that slot in lever
engages handle to lock handle in place.
e. If lock (E) does not fully engage pin on adapter
when (C) and (D) are engaged, loosen bolts (F), and adjust lock as required. Re-tighten bolts.
f. Connect combine hydraulic quick coupler to
receptacle (G) on adapter as follows:
A
a. Slowly drive combine up to adapter until feeder
house saddle (A) is directly under the adapter top cross member (B).
b. Raise feeder house slightly to lift adapter,
ensuring feeder saddle is properly engaged in adapter frame.
B
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
H
N
J
G
K
1. Open cover (H).
2. Push in lock button (J), and pull handle (K) to full open position.
L
D
3. Remove coupler (L) from combine, and
C
E
F
169593 31 Revision B
clean mating surfaces.
M
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CASE IH
M
G
J
K
4. Position onto adapter receptacle (G), and push handle (K) to engage coupler pins into receptacle.
5. Push handle to closed position until lock button (J) snaps out.
g. Remove cover on adapter electrical receptacle
(N).
h. Remove electrical connector (M) from storage
cup on combine, and route to adapter receptacle.
i. Align lugs on connector with slots in receptacle,
push connector onto receptacle, and turn collar on connector to lock it in place.
P
Q
k. Pull back collar (P) on end of driveline, and
push onto combine output shaft (Q) until collar locks.
R
LOCK
UNLOCK
S
l. Disengage both adapter float locks by moving
latch (R) away from adapter, and moving lever (S) at each lock to lowest position.
O
j. Rotate disc (O) on adapter driveline storage
hook, and remove driveline from hook.
169593 32 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CASE IH
7.3.2.2 Detachment
a. Choose a level area. Position header slightly
above ground. Stop engine, and remove key.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
IMPORTANT
If stabilizer wheels are installed, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
LOCK
UNLOCK
b. Engage both adapter float locks by lifting lever
(A) at each lock until it latches into lock position.
IMPORTANT
If slow speed transport wheels are installed, header may be detached in either Transport or Field mode.
A
B
D
C
c. Disconnect driveshaft (B) from combine, and
slide driveshaft in hook (C) so that disc (D) drops to secure driveshaft.
H
E
J
If detaching with wheel in Field mode, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
169593 33 Revision B
d. Remove electrical connector (E), and replace
cover.
(continued next page)
H
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CASE IH
M
E
F
G
e. Push in lock button (F), and pull handle (G) to
release coupler (H). Position coupler (H) onto storage plate (J) on combine.
f. Place electrical connector (E) in storage cup on
plate on combine (J).
K
N
L
h. Lift lever (L), pull and lower handle (M) to
disengage feeder house/adapter lock (N).
i. Lower feeder house until it disengages adapter
support.
j. Slowly back combine away from adapter.
F
G
g. Push handle (G) to closed pos
button
(F) snaps out. Close cover (K).
ition until lock
169593 34 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - JOHN DEERE 60, 70, and S SERIES
7.3.3 John Deere 60, 70, and S Series
Contour Master, Level Land
7.3.3.1 Attachment
C
D
B
A
B
f. Check that bolts (E) on adapter brackets are
tight.
g. If pins (B) do not fully engage adapter brackets,
loosen bolts (E), and adjust bracket as required.
Re-tighten bolts. h. Remove blocks from under cutterbar. i. Start engine, and lower header.
E
a. Push handle (A) on combine coupler toward
feeder house to retract pins (B) at bottom corners of feeder house.
b. Slowly drive combine up to adapter until feeder
house saddle (C) is directly under the adapter top cross member (D).
c. Raise feeder house to lift adapter, ensuring
feeder saddle is properly engaged in adapter frame.
d. Raise or lower header until slightly off the
ground.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
A
G
F
j. Pull handle (F) on adapter to release coupler
(G) from storage position. Remove coupler,
and push handle back into adapter to store. k. Attach coupler (G) to combine as follows:
A
B
e. Pull handle (A) to engage pins (B) in adapter.
169593 35 Revision B
1. Handle (A) should be in the nearly-up position. Clean receptacle.
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATION - JOHN DEERE 60, 70, and S SERIES
H
L
G
J
K
A
2. Locate coupler (G) onto receptacle, and pull handle (A) so that lugs on coupler are engaged into handle.
3. Pull handle to full horizontal position as shown.
4. Slide latch (H) to lock handle in position, and secure with lynch pin (J).
5. If adapter is equipped with reel fore-aft / header tilt selector, connect harness (K) to combine connector (L).
P
LOCK
Q
UNLOCK
n. Disengage both adapter float locks by moving
latch (P) away from adapter, and moving lever (Q) at each lock to lowest position.
M
l. Rotate disc (M) on adapter driveline storage
hook, and remove driveline from hook.
O
N
m. Pull back collar (N) on end of driveline, and
push onto combine output shaft (O) until collar locks.
169593 36 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - JOHN DEERE 60, 70, and S SERIES
7.3.3.2 Detachment
a. Choose a level area. Position header slightly
above ground. Stop engine, and remove key.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
If stabilizer wheels are installed, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
B
C
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
LOCK
A
UNLOCK
b. Engage both adapter float locks by lifting lever
(A) at each lock until it latches into the lock position.
IMPORTANT
If slow speed transport wheels are installed, header may be detached in either Transport or Field mode.
c. Open shield (B) on combine. Pull back collar
on driveline, and pull driveline (C) off combine output shaft.
E
D
d. Slide driveline in hook (D) so that disc (E) drops
to secure driveline.
If detaching with wheel in Field mode, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
169593 37 Revision B
e. Lift handle (F) on adapter.
F
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATION - JOHN DEERE 60, 70, and S SERIES
f. Disconnect hydraulic/electrical coupler from
combine as follows:
J
G
H
P
K
K
1. Disconnect harness (P) from combine harness.
2. Remove lynch pin (H), and slide lock (J) to release handle (K).
K
G
3. Lift handle (K) to full vertical position to release coupler (G) from combine.
L
5. Push handle (K) on combine toward feeder house to disengage feeder house pin (L) from adapter.
N
M
g. Lower feeder house until saddle (M)
disengages and clears adapter support (N).
h. Slowly back combine away from adapter.
G
F
4. Position coupler (G) on adapter receptacle, and lower handle (F) to lock coupler.
169593 38 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CAT LEXION
7.3.4 CAT Lexion 500, 700 Series
7.3.4.1 Attachment
A
B
a. Handle (A) on the CA25 adapter should be in
raised position, and pins (B) at bottom corners of adapter retracted.
b. Slowly drive combine up to adapter until feeder
house is directly under the adapter top cross member.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
B
E
e. Remove locking pin (E) from adapter pin (B).
A
B
E
D
C
D
C
c. Raise feeder house to lift adapter, ensuring
feeder house posts (C) are properly engaged in adapter frame (D).
d. Position header slightly off the ground.
f. Lower handle (A) to engage adapter pins (B)
into feeder house. Re-insert locking pin (E), and secure with hairpin.
(continued next page)
169593 39 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CAT LEXION
g. Connect hydraulic hoses as follows:
G
F
J
1. Unscrew knob (F) on combine coupler (G) to release coupler from combine receptacle.
J
2. Remove cover (J) from adapter receptacle.
K
L
F
h. Place cover (J) on combine receptacle.
N
i. Rotate disc (N) on adapter driveline storage
hook, and remove driveline from hook.
O
M
G
3. Clean mating surface of coupler (G), and locate onto adapter receptacle (K).
4. Turn knob (F) to secure coupler to receptacle.
5. Connect combine harness (L) to reel fore-aft/header tilt selector receptacle (M).
169593 40 Revision B
j. Attach driveline to combine output shaft (O).
(continued next page)
P
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CAT LEXION
b. Engage the adapter float locks by lifting lever
(A) at both locks until it latches into the lock position.
IMPORTANT
If slow speed transport wheels are installed, header may be detached in either Transport or Field mode.
LOCK
Q
UNLOCK
k. Disengage both adapter float locks by moving
latch (P) away from adapter, and moving lever (Q) at each lock to lowest position.
7.3.4.2 Detachment
a. Choose a level area. Position header slightly
off the ground. Stop engine, and remove key.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
If detaching with wheel in Field mode, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
IMPORTANT
If stabilizer wheels are installed, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
B
CAUTION
c. Disconnect driveline (B) from combine.
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
D
C
LOCK
A
d. Slide driveline in hook (C) so that disc (D) drops
to secure driveline.
UNLOCK
169593 41 Revision B
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATION - CAT LEXION
e. Disconnect hydraulics/electrical from adapter as
follows:
G
1. Unplug electrical connector (E) from adapter receptacle.
2. Unscrew knob (F) on coupler (G) to release coupler from adapter.
F
E
H
5. Place cover (H) on adapter receptacle.
L
K
H
3. Remove cover (H) from combine receptacle.
F
G
4. Locate coupler (G) onto combine receptacle, and turn knob (F) to secure coupler to receptacle.
J
f. Remove locking pin (J) from adapter pin (K). g. Raise handle (L) to disengage adapter pins (K)
from feeder house. Replace locking pin (J) in adapter pin, and secure with hairpin.
N
M
h. Lower feeder house to ground until feeder
house posts (M) disengage adapter (N).
i. Slowly back combine away from adapter.
169593 42 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - NEW HOLLAND CR, CX
7.3.5 New Holland CR, CX
7.3.5.1 Attachment
B
A
a. Ensure handle (A) is positioned so that hooks
(B) can engage adapter.
A
B
F
E
G
d. Lift lever (E) on adapter at left side of feeder
house, and push handle (A) on combine so that hooks (B) engage pins (F) on both sides of the feeder house.
e. Push down on lever (E) so that slot in lever
engages handle to lock handle in place.
f. If hook (B) does not
fully engage pin on adapter when (A) and (E) are engaged, loosen bolts (G), and adjust lock as required. Re-tighten bolts.
C
D
b. Slowly drive combine up to adapter until feeder
house saddle (C) is directly under the adapter top cross member (D).
c. Raise feeder house to lift adapter, ensuring
feeder saddle is properly engaged in adapter frame.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
J
K
L
g. Open cover (J). h. Push in lock button (K), and pull handle (L)
halfway up to open position.
(continued next page)
169593 43 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATON - NEW HOLLAND CR, CX
N
H
i. Remove hydraulic quick coupler (H) from
storage plate on combine, and clean mating surface of coupler.
N
H
K
L
j. Position coupler (H) onto adapter receptacle,
and push handle (L) to engage pins into receptacle.
k. Push handle (L) to closed position until lock
button (K) snaps out. l. Remove cover on adapter electrical receptacle. m. Remove connector (N) from combine. n. Align lugs on connector (N) with slots in adapter
receptacle, and push connector onto
receptacle. Turn collar on connector to lock it in
place.
P
o. Rotate disc (P) on adapter driveline storage
hook, and remove driveline from hook.
Q
p. Pull back collar on end of driveline, and push
onto combine output shaft (Q) until collar locks.
R
LOCK
S
UNLOCK
q. Disengage both adapter float locks by moving
latch (R) away from adapter, and moving lever (S) at each lock to lowest position.
169593 44 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - NEW HOLLAND CR, CX
7.3.5.2 Detachment
a. Choose a level area. Position header slightly
off the ground. Stop engine, and remove key.
IMPORTANT
If stabilizer wheels are installed, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
LOCK
A
B
B
D
C
c. Disconnect driveshaft (B) from combine, and
slide driveshaft in hook (C) so that disc (D) drops to secure driveshaft.
E
K
UNLOCK
b. Engage the adapter float locks by lifting lever
(A) at each lock until it latches into the lock position.
IMPORTANT
If slow speed transport wheels are installed, header may be detached in either Transport or Field mode.
If detaching with wheel in Field mode, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
169593 45 Revision B
d. Remove hydraulic quick coupler (E) from
F
G
receptacle on adapter as follows:
1. Push in lock button (F), and pull handle (G) to release coupler (E).
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATON - NEW HOLLAND CR, CX
H
M
F
G
2. Push handle (G) to closed position until lock button (F) snaps out. Close cover (H).
J
L
E
3. Position coupler (E) onto storage plate (J) on combine.
e. Remove electrical connector (K) from adapter,
and connect to combine at (L). Replace cover (M) on adapter receptacle.
Q
R
g. Lower feeder house until feeder house (Q)
disengages adapter support (R).
h. Slowly back combine away from adapter.
O
P
N
f. Lift lever (N), and pull and lower handle (O) to
disengage feeder house/adapter lock (P).
169593 46 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATON - AGCO
7.3.6 AGCO
Gleaner R and S Series Challenger 660, 670, 680B Massey 9690, 9790, 9895
7.3.6.1 Attachment
ALL EXCEPT GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
A
ALL EXCEPT GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
and ‘LL’ MODEL
D
GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
D
B
‘LL’ MODEL
GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
B
A
a. Retract lugs (A) at base of feeder-house with
lock handle (B).
D
C
E
b. Slowly drive combine up to adapter until feeder
house is directly under the adapter top cross member (C), and alignment pins (D) are aligned with holes (E) in adapter frame.
(continued next page)
169593 47 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - AGCO
F
c. Raise feeder house to lift adapter, ensuring
feeder house saddle (F) and alignment pins are properly engaged in adapter frame.
d. Raise header slightly off the ground.
CAUTION
f. Connect adapter hydraulic quick coupler to
combine receptacle as follows:
G
H
1. Raise handle (G) to release coupler (H) from adapter.
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
ALL EXCEPT GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
A
GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
B
B
K
2. Push handle (J) on combine to full open position.
3. Clean mating surfaces of coupler and receptacle if necessary.
M
L
J
J
A
4. Position coupler (H) onto combine receptacle (K), and pull handle (J) to fully engage coupler into receptacle.
e. Engage lugs (A) with adapter using lock handle
(B).
169593 48 Revision B
5. Connect reel fore-aft/header tilt selector harness (L) to combine harness (M).
(continued next page)
H
SECTION 7. OPERATON - AGCO
N
g. Rotate disc (N) on adapter driveline storage
hook, and remove driveline from hook.
O
P
h. Pull back collar (O) on end of driveline, and
push onto combine output shaft (P) until collar locks.
Q
LOCK
R
UNLOCK
i. Disengage both adapter flo
at locks by moving
latch (Q) away from adapter, and moving lever (R) at each lock to lowest position.
169593 49 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - AGCO
7.3.6.2 Detachment
a. Choose a level area. Position header slightly
off the ground. Stop engine, and remove key
IMPORTANT
If stabilizer wheels are installed, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
LOCK
A
B
D
C
c. Disconnect driveshaft (B) from combine, and
slide driveshaft in hook (C) so that disc (D) drops to secure driveshaft.
UNLOCK
E
b. Engage the adapter float locks by lifting lever
(A) at each lock until it latches into the lock position.
IMPORTANT
If slow speed transport wheels are installed, header may be detached in either Transport or Field mode.
If detaching with wheel in Field mode, set wheels to storage or uppermost working position. Otherwise header may tilt forward so that re-attachment will be difficult. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
169593 50 Revision B
d. Disconnect harness at connector (E). e. Move handle (F) on combine multi-coupler to
full open position to release coupler (G) from combine.
G
(continued next page)
F
SECTION 7. OPERATON - AGCO
H
G
f. Raise handle (H) on adapter, and place coupler
(G) on adapter receptacle.
g. Lower handle (H) to lock coupler.
ALL EXCEPT GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
L
i. Lower feeder house until saddle (L) disengages
and clears adapter support.
j. Slowly back combine away from adapter.
J
GLEANER ‘R’ & ‘S’ SERIES
K
K
J
h. Retract lugs (J) at base of feeder-house with
lock handle (K).
169593 51 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
7.4 ATTACHING AND DETACHING HEADER WITH ADAPTER
Using this procedure, the adapter remains attached to the combine, and is appropriate when:
detaching the header for use on a
windrower,
changing headers, or  performing certain maintenance tasks.
The procedure is the same for all makes and models of combines. The headers can be attached to the adapter from either Field configuration or Transport configuration.
7.4.1 Detaching
a. Disconnect adapter deck from cutterbar as
follows:
1. Start engine, and tilt header to almost full forward position to increase clearance under adapter feed draper.
2. Stop engine, and remove key.
WARNING
B
A
3. Remove two hex head bolts (A) attaching filler (B) to transition pan at front corners, and fold back filler (B) for access to latch (C).
E
D
C
F
4. Rotate latch (C) down with a 15/16 wrench on hex (D) so that bolt (E) can be removed.
5. Rotate latch (C) up and back to lower adapter deck and disengage transition pan
Keep hands clear of the area between guards and sickle at all times.
CAUTION
Wear heavy gloves when working around or handling sickles.
169593 52 Revision B
tube (F).
6. Re-install bolt (E).
7. Repeat for other side of the feed draper deck.
(continued next page)
G
LOCK
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
NOTE
Stabilizer/Transport wheels can be used to support header.
f. Disengage lift cylinder locks. g. Start engine and lower header until it rests on
blocks (K) (or stabilizer wheels) and the ground.
NOTE
Length of hydraulic center-link may need to be adjusted to relieve load on link.
UNLOCK
b. Engage the adapter float locks by lifting lever
(G) until it latches into the lock position.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
c. Disengage reel props, start engine, lower reel
and raise header fully. Stop engine, remove key, and engage combine lift cylinder locks.
H
J
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
h. Stop engine, and remove key from ignition. i. Disconnect hydraulic ce nter-link:
L
M
1. Remove lynch pin and clevis pin (L), then lift center-link (M) clear of bracket.
2. Replace pin (L), and secure with lynch pin.
(continued next page)
d. Remove ring (H) from pin (J), and remove pins
from header legs at delivery opening.
K
GROUND
e. Place two 6 inch (150 mm) blocks (K) under
header legs at delivery opening.
169593 53 Revision B
P
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
j. Disconnect knife and draper drive hydraulic
hoses at bracket. Cap off ends immediately to
avoid loss of oil. k. Store and secure hoses on adapter frame. l. If quick disconnects are installed, disconnect as
follows:
O
N
1. Line up slot (N) in collar with pin (O) on connector.
2. Push collar toward pin, and pull connector to disengage.
3. Install plugs or caps on hose ends (if equipped).
m. Disconnect electrical connector (P) by turning
collar counterclockwise, and pulling connector to disengage.
n. Store and secure hoses and electrical
connector on adapter.
o. Disconnect reel hydraulics. Cap off end
immediately to avoid loss of oil.
p. Store and secure hoses to adapter frame. q. Ensure header is on ground, or is supported by
wheels in Transport mode.
r. Start engine, and slowly back combine away
from header.
s. Stop engine, and remove key.
H
J
t. Replace pin (J) in header legs, and secure with
ring (H).
169593 54 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
7.4.2 Attaching
The D65 Harvest Header® can be attached to the adapter from either Field configuration or Transport configuration.
NOTE
Stabilizer/Transport wheels can be used to support header. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height.
A
E
c. Ensure latches (E) at front corners of adapter
are rotated towards the rear of adapter.
CAUTION
Be sure all bystanders are clear of machine before starting engine or engaging any header drives.
B
a. Prop up hydraulic center-link (A) with pin or
equivalent tool at (B).
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
C
G
d. Start engine, and lower combine feeder house
so that adapter arms (F) are aligned with header legs (G).
e. Drive slowly forward, maintaining alignment
between adapter arms (F) and header legs (G).
f. Keep adapter arms (F) just under the legs (G)
to ensure adapter legs seat properly in the header linkage supports at (H).
IMPORTANT
Keep hydraulic hoses clear to prevent damage when driving into header.
H
F
g. Continue forward until adapter arms (F) contact
D
b. Remove ring (C) from pin (D) and remove pins
from header legs at delivery opening.
169593 55 Revision B
stops in legs (G).
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
CAUTION
J
B
Always connect center-link before fully raising header.
CAUTION
Be sure all bystanders are clear of machine before starting engine or
A
engaging any header drives.
l. Start engine and raise adapter slowly, making
sure adapter legs engage in header legs.
m. Raise header fully, stop engine, and remove
key.
h. Adjust length of center-link (A) with header
angle hydraulics to approximately align eye (J)
on center-link with hole in header bracket. i. Shut down engine, and remove key. j. Connect center-link:
1. Pull pin (B) part way out of bracket, and remove prop from under center-link (A).
B
A
2. Install pin (B) through center-link (A) and bracket, and secure with lynch pin.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from fall of raised machine, always engage lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason. See your Combine Operator’s Manual for instructions for use and storage of header lift cylinder stops.
n. Engage header lift cylinder stops on combine.
C
D
o. Replace pin (D) in header legs, and secure with
ring (C).
p. Remove lift cylinder locks, start engine, and
lower header to ground. Adjust header angle to the shallowest setting (shortest center-link).
(continued next page)
k. Connect reel hydraulics at right end of adapter
matching colored plastic ties.
169593 56 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
q. Raise reel fully, shut down engine, and remove
key from ignition.
r. Engage reel props.
WARNING
Keep hands clear of the area between guards and sickle at all times.
s. Attach adapter feed deck:
E
4. Repeat for other side of feed draper deck.
N
O
t. Install fillers (N) at each front corner of feed
deck with two 3/8 inch x 0.75 long hex head bolts (O)
at each location.
L
K
1. Remove bolts (K) at either side of opening to allow attachment of adapter deck.
2. Rotate latches (E) forward and down engage transition pan tube (L).
K
M
3. Rotate latches (E) down with a 15/16 in. wrench on hex (M) to raise feed deck so that bolt (K) can be re-installed to lock the latch position.
E
P
u. Connect knife and draper drive hydraulics as
shown above, matching colored plastic cable ties.
v. Attach electrical connector (P):
1. Remove cover on receptacle.
2. Align lugs on conne receptacle, push connector onto receptacle and turn collar on connector to lock it in place.
3. Attach cover to mating cover on combine wiring harness.
ctor with slots in
(continued next page)
169593 57 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION - ADAPTER
w. If quick disconnects are installed, connect as
follows:
1. Remove covers (if installed) from receptacles and hose ends.
2. Check connectors and clean if required.
3. Push hose connector onto mating receptacle until collar on receptacle snaps into lock position.
NOTE
Ensure hoses are clear of driveline and adjacent structure.
NOTE
It is not necessary to bleed the system by loosening fittings.
x. Check float, and if the header is level. Refer to
Section 7.9.2 Header Float and Section 7.11 HEADER LEVELLING.
169593 58 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.5 BREAK-IN PERIOD
a. After attaching header to combine for the first
time, operate the machine with reel drapers and sickle running slowly for 5 minutes, watching and listening FROM THE OPERATOR'S SEAT for binding or interfering parts.
NOTE
Reel and side drapers will not operate until oil flow fills the lines.
CAUTION
Before investigating an unusual sound or attempting to correct a problem, shut off engine, and remove key.
Until you become familiar with the sound and feel of your new header, be extra alert and attentive.
b. Perform the items specified in to Section 8.4.2
Break-In Inspections.
7.6 SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE
NOTE
7.7 HEADER CONTROLS
CAUTION
Be sure all bystanders are clear of machine before starting engine or engaging any header drives.
See your Combine Operator's Manual for identification of in-cab controls for:
Header Drive Clutch Header Height Header Angle Ground Speed Reel Speed Reel Height Reel Fore-Aft Position
CAUTION
Before leaving the combine seat for any reason:
Park on level ground if possible. Lower the header fully. Place all controls in NEUTRAL or PARK. Disengage header drive. Stop engine, and remove key from
ignition.
Wait for all movement to stop.
169593 59 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.8 HEADER SET-UP
7.8.1 Header Settings
This table is a guideline for setting up the D65 Harvest Header ®. Settings other than those suggested can be made to suit various crops and conditions not covered here. See also Section 7.8.2 Pickup Reel Settings.
Crop Type
CerealsCanola
Soybeans Delta R i ce Californi a R i ce
Flax
Peas
Lentils
Stubble
Height
(in.)
0
4–8
10 +
4–8
10 +
0
4–8
10 +
2–6
8 +
0
2–6
0
0
Crop
Condition
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Light
Normal
Heavy
Lodged
Draper
Divider
Speed
Header Angle
Rods
Off 8 600–650 3 10–15
On
Off 525–600 3 or 4 5–10 4 or 5 Not Required
Off 8 B - C 600–650 4 10–15
Off D 525–600 3 or 4 5–10 4 or 5 Down Not Required
Off 8 600–650 4 10–15
On 2
Off 525–600 3 or 4 5–10 4 or 5
On
On
Whisker (Note 6)
Whisker (Note 5)
Whisker (Note 5)
Off
Off
On
On
On
On
(Notes 1 and 4)
Setting
(Note 7)
7
7
7
7
8 Down 7 D 525–600 2 5–10 Center or Down
7
81 or 2 7 D 525–600 2 or 3 5–10
4
4
4
6
6
8 D 600–650 5–10
7
8 B - C 5–10
7
7
8 600–650 5–10
7
B - C
A 550–600On
A
B - C
A 600–650 2 5–10 Down
B - C
A 600–650 5–10
B - C
D 600–650 10–15 6 or 7
D 525–600 5–10
D 600–650 10–15
D 525–600 4 5–10
A 600–650 10–15
B - C 550–600
D 525–600 4 5–10
D 600–650 10–15
B - C 550–600
D 525–600 3 or 4 5–10 4 or 5
A 600–650 10–15
B - C
D 525–600 3 or 4 5–10 4 or 5
B - C
D 525–600 5–10
A
B - C
D 5–10 Down
B - C
D 525–600 5–10
B - C
D 525–600 5–10
Knife
Reel Cam
Speed
(Note 2)
Setting
2 or 3
2 or 3 6 or 7
Setting
550–600
550–600
550–600
550–600
550–600B - C
550–600B - C
550–600
550–600
600–650
600–650 5–10
550–600 10
550–600
Reel
Speed %
(Note 3)
2
2
2
3
3
210
2
2
26 or 7
Skid Shoe
Reel
Position
Position
6 or 7
102
Up or Center Storage
Stabilizer
(Note
Wheel
4)
4 and 5)
(Notes
Upper Cr o s s
Auger
Not Required
Recommended
Notes
Note 1:
Set header angle
as shallow as
6 or 7
10
Center or Down
Note 5
Not Required
Recommended
possible (setting A)
with center-link and
skid shoes while
maintaining cutting
height.
6 or 7
10
Note 5
Not RequiredNot Applicable
Note 2:
6 or 7
3 or 4
Center or Down
Note 5 Recommended
101
Minimum knife
drive pulley rpm.
Applicable onl y t o
single-knife
headers.
6 or 7
10
3 or 4
RecommendedNote 5Not Applicable
Note 3:
Percentage above
10
Up or Center Storage Not Required
4 or 5
ground speed.
Note 4:
10
6 or 7
Not RequiredNote 5Center or Down
Cutting height is controlled with a
combination of skid
shoes and header
10
6 or 7
Not Applicable Note 5 Not Required
6 or 7
10
Not RequiredNote 5Center or Down
angle.
Note 5:
Stabilizer wheels
are used to limit
the side to side
movement when
cutting off the
10
Not Applicable Note 5
Not Required
ground in rolling
terrain, and to
minimize bouncing.
Not RequiredStorageUp or Center6 or 7
Note 6:
Available through your Dealer Parts
6 or 7
Center or Down
Note 5 Not Required
10
Department.
Whis k er divider not
required on both
ends of header.
6 or 7
4 or 5
RecommendedStorageUp or Cent er
Note 7:
Setting on CA25
10
StorageUp or Cent er
Not Required
draper control.
169593 60 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.8.2 Pickup Reel Settings
The following chart illustrates the profile of the reel at each cam or finger pitch setting as well as the reel position relative to the ground at different positions on the reel arm. Refer to the chart in the previous section for applicability of each finger pattern and reel position. See NOTES on the next page.
CAM SETTING NUMBER
(Finger Speed Gain)
1
(0)
2
(20%)
REEL POSITION
NUMBER
6 or 7
3 or 4
REEL FINGER PATTERN
3
6 or 7
(30%)
4
2 or 3
(35%)
169593 61 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
NOTES:
a. Adjust reel forward to get closer to ground when tilting header back. Fingers/Tines will dig into ground
at extreme reel forward positions, so adjust skid shoes or header angle to compensate. Adjust reel rearward to get reel further away from ground when tilting header forward.
b. Header Tilt can be increased to get reel closer to ground or decreased to get reel further away from
ground while keeping material flowing onto drapers.
c. To leave maximum amount of stubble behind in lodged crop, raise header but increase header tilt to
keep reel close to ground. Position the reel fully forward.
d. Reel may have to be moved back to prevent lumps or plugging on cutterbar in thinner crops. e. Minimum crop carrying capacity (minimum area of exposed draper between reel and header backsheet)
occurs with the reel in the furthest aft position.
f. Maximum crop carrying capacity (maximum area of exposed draper between reel and header
backsheet) occurs with the reel in the furthest forward position.
g. The tip speed of the fingers/tines at the cutterbar becomes higher than the reel speed at higher cam
settings due the nature of the cam action. Refer to Reel Settings Chart on previous page.
169593 62 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9 HEADER OPERATING VARIABLES
Satisfactory function of the header in all situations requires making proper adjustments to suit various crops and conditions.
Correct operation reduces crop loss and allows cutting of more acres. As well, proper adjustments and timely maintenance will increase the length of service you receive from the machine.
The variables listed below and detailed on the following pages will affect the performance of the machine. You will quickly become adept at adjusting the machine to give you the desired results.
VARIABLE SECTION
Cutting Height Header Float Header Angle Reel Speed Ground Speed Draper Speed Knife Speed Reel Height Reel Fore-Aft Position Reel Tine Pitch Crop Divider Rods
7.9.1
7.9.2
7.9.3
7.9.4
7.9.5
7.9.6
7.9.7
7.9.8
7.9.9
7.9.10
7.9.11
The proper setting requires ‘balancing’ the amount of header weight carried by the float and the stabilizer wheels.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended use in specific crops and crop conditions.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
a. Raise the header so that the stabilizer wheels
are off the ground. Shut down engine, and remove the key.
b. Check that the float is working properly. See
Section 7.9.2 Header Float.
c. Set up the stabilizer wheels, if installed, as
follows: Otherwise, proceed to step d. on next page.
CAUTION
Handle may be under tension, especially when the wheels are on the ground. Raise header so that wheels are off the ground before making adjustments.
7.9.1 Cutting Height
Harvest Headers are designed to allow an Operator to cut the crop above the ground for a desired stubble height, or to cut the crop at ground level with the header on the ground.
Cutting height will vary, depending on factors including whether windrowing or straight­cutting, type of crop, etc.
7.9.1.1 Cutting Off The Ground
Cutting height is controlled with a combination of header lift cylinder adjustment and a stabilizer wheel system, or a stabilizer/slow speed transport wheel system.
The stabilizing wheel system in both options is designed to minimize bouncing at the header ends, and may be used to float the headers to achieve an even cutting height when cutting above ground level in cereal grains.
The system can provide very even stubble height and greatly reduced operator fatigue.
C
A
B
LH SHOWN - RH OPPOSITE
1. Support wheel weight by lifting slightly with one hand on handle B. Pull up on handle (A) to release lock.
2. Lift wheel with handle (B) and engage support channel into center slot (C) in upper support.
3. Push down on handle (A) to lock.
(continued next page)
169593 63 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
(
A
4. Lower header to desired cutting height using combine controls, and check spring length as shown. Re-adjust wheels as required to achieve range.
IMPORTANT
Continuous operation with excessive spring compression (i.e. spring length shorter than (11-5/8 in. [295 mm]) can result in damage to suspension system.
d. Set up the stabilizer/slow speed
transport wheels, if installed, as follows: Otherwise, proceed to step e.
1. Adjust right wheels as follows:
RELEASE
F
LOCK
12-5/8 in +/-1.0
320 mm +/-25)
G
E
2. Adjust left wheels as follows:
H
RELEASE
F
LOCK
i. Support wheel weight by lifting slightly
with one hand. Pull up on handle (F) to release lock.
ii. Lift wheels to desired height, and
engage support channel into slot (H) in upper support.
iii. Push down on handle (F) to lock.
D
iv. Lower header to desired cutting height
using combine controls, and check load indicator as shown below. Re-adjust wheels as required to achieve range between 2 and 3 as shown below.
IMPORTANT
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - RH SIDE
i. Remove hairpin (D) from latch.
ii. Disengage latch (E) and lift right wheel
out of hook, and place on ground as shown. This reduces weight of assembly, and makes adjusting wheel position easier.
iii. Support left wheel weight by lifting
slightly with one hand. Pull up on handle (F) to release lock.
iv. Lift left wheel to desired height, and
engage support channel into slot (G) in upper support.
v. Push down on handle (F) to lock.
vi. Lift right hand wheel back into field
position, and ensure latch (E) is engaged.
vii. Secure latch with hairpin (D).
Continuous operation with excessive spring compression (i.e. load indicator reading greater than #4) can result in damage to suspension system.
e. Adjust header angle to desired working angle
with the machine’s header angle controls. If angle is not critical, set it to mid-position.
f. Use the combine AHHC to automatically
maintain cutting height. Refer to your combine Operator’s Manual and AHHC instructions for details.
NOTE
Header angle adjustments or AHHC ground pressure control may be used for ’on-the-go’ cut height adjustments.
169593 64 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.1.2 Cutting On The Ground
Cutting on the ground is controlled with a combination of skid shoes, header angle, and float adjustment, and not with the header lift cylinders.
NOTE
Skid shoes are standard equipment on the D65 header.
Having the header ride on the skid shoes allows the float linkage to float the header over obstacles and follow ground contours, rather than supporting the header with the cylinders.
Lowering the skid shoes or decreasing the header angle increases the cutting height. This may be desirable in stony conditions, to reduce damage to cutting components. Also, a longer stubble length helps material dry faster.
Raising the skid shoes and increasing the header angle allows the crop to be shaved.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended skid shoe positions in specific crops and crop conditions.
Set up the header as follows:
a. Fully raise the stabilizer wheels, or slow speed
transport wheels if installed. Refer to previous section.
1. Remove lynch pin (A) at each skid shoe (B).
2. Hold shoe, and remove pin (C) by disengaging frame, and then pulling away from shoe.
3. Raise or lower skid shoe to desired position using holes in support as a guide.
4. Re-install pin (C), engage in frame, and secure with lynch pin (A).
Inner Skid Shoes
E
1. Remove lynch pin (D).
2. Hold shoe (E), and remove pin (F) by pulling down to disengage frame, and then pulling away from shoe.
3. Raise or lower skid shoe (E) to desired position using holes in support (G) as a guide.
G
D
F
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder stops before going under machine to adjust skid shoes or for any reason.
b. Fully raise header, engage lift cylinder stops,
shut off engine and remove key.
c. Adjust skid shoes to achieve desired cutting
height as follows:
Outer Skid Shoes
A
C
B
D
F
4. Re-insert pin (F), engage in frame, and secure with lynch pin (D).
d. Check that skid shoes are adjusted to the same
position.
e. Adjust header angle to desired working position
using the machine’s header angle controls. If angle is not critical, set it to mid-position.
f. Check header float as described in the following
Section 7.9.2 Header Float.
169593 65 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.2 Header Float
D65 combine headers perform best with minimum extra weight on the header, under normal conditions.
7.9.2.1 Header Float Locks
The function of the header float locks is to lock and unlock the header float system. There are two locks - one on each side of the adapter.
IMPORTANT
The float locks must be engaged when the header is being transported with the adapter attached so there is no relative movement between the adapter and header during transport.
The float locks must also be locked during detachment from the combine to allow the feeder house to release the adapter.
7.9.2.2 Checking and Adjusting Float
a. Park combine on level surface.
b. Fully lower the reel and adjust the fore-aft
position between 5 and 6 on decal on the right side reel arm.
A
LOCK
B
UNLOCK
a. Disengage
float locks by moving latch (A) downward, and moving lever (B) at each lock to lowest position. In this position, the header is unlocked, and can float with respect to the adapter.
b. Engage
the float locks by moving lever (B) up to its highest position. In this position, the header cannot move with respect to the adapter.
c. Adjust center-link to mid-range (between B and
C on cylinder indicator).
d. Position cutterbar 8–12 in. (200–300 mm) off
the ground.
CAUTION
Stop engine, and remove key from ignition before leaving Operator's seat for any reason. A child or even a pet could engage an idling machine.
e. Stop engine, and remove key from ignition. f. Check that adapter is level. If the adapter is not
level, perform the following checks prior to adjusting the leveling linkages.
IMPORTANT
The adapter float springs are not used to level the header.
Check combine tire pressures.  Check that the combine feeder house is
level. Refer to combine operator’s manual.
Check that top of adapter is level with
combine axle.
(continued next page)
169593 66 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
D
B
UNLOCK
g. Move both header float lock levers (B) down
(UNLOCK).
h. If header is equipped with stabilizer wheels or
slow speed transport wheels, place them in storage position.
D
F
E
RIGHT SIDE
j. Place torque wrench (D) onto float lock at (E).
Note position of wrench for checking RH or LH side.
k. Push down on wrench to rotate bell crank (F)
forward.
G
i. Remove special torque wrench (D) from
storage position at RH side of adapter frame. Pull slightly in direction shown to disengage wrench from hook.
F
169593 67 Revision B
D
E
LEFT SIDE
l. Continue pushing down on the wrench until
indicator (G) reaches a maximum reading and begins to decrease. Note the maximum reading. Repeat for opposite side.
Use the table below as a guide for float settings.
HEADER SIZE
(FT)
20, 25, 30
and 35 FT
40 and 45 FT 2 to 2-1/2 2-1/2 to 3
TORQUE SETTINGS
CUTTING ON
THE GROUND
1-1/2 to 2 2 to 2-1/2
CUTTING OFF THE GROUND
(continued next page)
SECTION 7. OPERATION
m. If reading on wrench is high, header is heavy.
If reading on wrench is low, header is light.
H
NOTE
If adequate header float cannot be achieved using all of the available adjustments, an optional heavy duty spring is available. See your MacDon Dealer or Parts Catalog for ordering information.
J
LEFT SIDE FLOAT RIGHT SIDE FLOAT
n. To increase float (lighten header), turn bolts
(H) and (J) clockwise.
NOTE
Loosen jam nuts on adjuster bolts before adjusting, and re-tighten once complete.
o. To decrease float (increase header weight),
turn bolts (H) and (J) counterclockwise.
p. Use the following guidelines when adjusting
float:
1. For Single Knife Headers: Adjust the float
so the wrench reading is equal for both sides.
2. For 40 and 45 ft. Double Knife Headers:
Adjust the float so that torque settings are equal for both sides, and then loosen both right side spring bolts two turns.
3. Turn each bolt pair equal amounts. After
adjustment has been made, repeat torque wrench reading procedure.
4. To avoid frequent breakage of sickle
components, scooping soil, or soil build-up at cutterbar in wet conditions, header float should be set as light as possible without causing excessive bouncing.
5. With a light float setting, it may be
necessary to use a slower ground speed to avoid excessive bouncing and leaving a ragged cut.
6. The stabilizer wheels may be used in
conjunction with float to minimize bouncing at the header ends and control cut height when cutting off the ground. Refer to Section 7.9.1 Cutting Height for details.
7.9.2.3 Setting Feeder House Height and Header Angle
L
K
a. Adjust feeder house height while watching float
indicator (K) to set cutterbar down force (normally 2 on indicator). Lower feeder house height to increase ground pressure (decrease float). Indicator reading will increase.
NOTE
Installation of the auto header height controller attachment is recommended for cutting on the ground if the combine is equipped to interface with it.
b. When cutting on ground, adjust header angle to
achieve desired stubble height. Header angle indicator (L) indicates A for shallowest angle/higher stubble, and D for steepest angle/lower stubble.
c. Decrease header angle to minimize pushing
soil.
NOTE
Header angle and reel fore-aft position changes do not significantly affect header float (downforce).
169593 68 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.3 Header Angle
Header angle is the angle between the drapers and the ground, and is adjustable to accommodate crop conditions and/or soil type.
The following table summarizes the adjustment range:
HEADER SIZE
(FT)
DRAPER
ANGLE
GUARD ANGLE
SHORTEST CENTER-LINK
GUARD ANGLE
LONGEST CENTER-LINK
GUARD ANGLE
HEADER ANGLE
HEADER ANGLE
Guard angle is similar to header angle which is the angle between the guard upper surface and the ground. Refer to illustration above.
Flatter header angles are recommended for normal crop conditions and for stony ground because it minimizes sickle section breakage and reduces soil scooping or build-up at the cutterbar in wet conditions.
Steeper angles are recommended in downed crops for better lifting action, or for cutting close to the ground in soybeans for example.
20 and 25 ft. 13.0°–18.4°
30, 35, 40
and 45 ft.
13.0°–18.4° 2.0°–7.4°
7.0°
12.4°
7.9.3.1 Angle Adjustment
The header angle is varied by adjusting the length of the center-link between the combine adapter and the header.
Refer to your Combine Operator’s Manual for adjusting the header angle.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended header angle in specific crops and crop conditions.
169593 69 Revision B
7.9.4 Reel Speed
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.4.1 Optional Reel Drive Sprockets
Reel speed affects feeding of crop into the sickle and onto the drapers, as well as the smoothness and evenness of the delivered crop.
Operating the reel too fast or too slow relative to ground speed will cause bunching. At the proper speed, the reel discs should appear to be being driven by the ground.
If they look like they are skidding relative to
ground, the reel is turning too slow.
If they look like they are spinning
excessively relative to the ground, reel speed may be too fast.
In standing crop, reel speed should be just faster than or equal to ground speed, sweeping crop across the sickle.
Flattened crop or a crop that is leaning away from the cutterbar requires a higher reel speed in relation to ground speed. This can be achieved by increasing reel speed, decreasing ground speed, or both.
Excessive shattering of grain heads or crop loss over the header back tube may be indications that reel speed is too fast. Excessive reel speed causes undue wear of reel components and unnecessary load on reel drive, resulting in uneven reel motion.
MACHINE
HYDRAULICS
All All Standard 19 Tooth
2000–2100 psi
(13.79–14.48
MPa)
2500 psi
(17.24 MPa)
3000 psi
(20.68 MPa)
Low Flow
under 11 gpm
COMBINE APPLICATION
AGCO
Transverse
Rotary.
CAT 500,
700 Series.
AGCO Axial
Rotary.
NH CR, CX.
Case IH 7010, 8010, 7120, 8120,
88 Series.
---
Combining Down Rice
Combining
Light Crops
Above 10 mph
(16 km/hr)
DRIVE
SPROCKET
10 Tooth
12 Tooth
14 Tooth
21 Tooth
Sprockets are available as an option to the factory installed sprocket. See your MacDon Dealer Parts Department to order sprockets.
Refer to Section 8.12.5 Reel Drive Sprocket for installation details.
Generally, 9-bat reels can effectively operate at lower reel speed, while minimizing crop loss in shatter prone crops.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended reel speeds in specific crops and crop conditions.
The reel speed is adjustable with the controls in the combine cab. Refer to your Combine Operator’s Manual for adjustment details.
169593 70 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.5 Ground Speed
Ground speed should be such that the sickle can cut crop smoothly and cleanly, while giving the desired delivery of material to the opening. Excessive ground speed results in ragged cutting.
In tough-to-cut crops, reduce ground speed to reduce loads on cutting components and drives.
When cutting very light crops (e.g. short soybeans), ground speed may have to be reduced to allow reel to pull in small and short plants.
Start at 3.0–3.5 mph (4.8–5.8 km/h), and adjust as required.
1.6 3.2 4.8 6.4 8.0 9.7 11.3 12.9 14.5 16.1 17.7 19.3
70
60
50
40
30
acres/hour
20
10
0
123456789101112
Higher ground speeds require heavier float settings to prevent excessive bouncing that would result in increased cutting component damage. In most cases, as ground speed is increased, draper and reel speed should be increased to handle the extra material.
The chart below indicates the relationship between ground speed and area cut for the four header sizes.
Example shown below: At a ground speed of 6 miles per hour (9.7 km/h) with a 45 ft. header, the area cut in one hour would be approximately 33 acres (13.4 hectares).
kilometers/hour
28 26
45 FT
40 FT
35 FT
30 FT
25 FT
20 FT
24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
hectares/hou r
m iles/hour
169593 71 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.6 Draper Speed
C
A
The speed of the header/side drapers (A) is adjusted at the flow control (B) on the CA25 adapter. The control has values 0–9 on the barrel with a notch on the hydraulic compartment cover to set the desired draper speed.
Refer to the Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for guidelines on setting the proper draper speed for optimum feeding of the crop
NOTE
If sufficient draper speed cannot be achieved, a possible cause is low relief pressure. Refer to the Technical Service Manual for checking and adjusting relief pressure.
The adapter feed draper (C) is driven by the adapter mounted hydraulic pump. The speed is factory-set, and cannot be adjusted.
B
a. The draper speed control is factory-set to ‘6’.
This setting should satisfy normal crop feeding.
b. If a different draper speed is desired, shut down
the combine, and adjust the control accordingly.
169593 72 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.7 Knife Speed
The header knife drive is driven by the adapter mounted hydraulic pump. The knife drive speed is factory-set for a feeder house speed of 575 rpm for CNH and John Deere CA25 Adapters, and 780 rpm for AGCO and Lexion CA25 Adapters.
IMPORTANT
For variable speed feeder houses, this will be the minimum speed setting.
IMPORTANT
To operate variable speed feeder house at greater than minimum speed, flow to the knife drive motor must be reduced to prevent excessive speeds which could result in premature knife failure.
IMPORTANT
Check that the knife speed is in the range shown in the chart below using the procedure that follows. If adjustment is required, contact your MacDon Dealer or refer to the Header Technical Manual.
a. Stop combine engine, and remove key from
ignition.
b. Open the LH endshield.
WARNING
Ensure bystanders are clear before starting.
c. Start combine engine, engage the header drive,
and run the combine at operating rpm.
RECOMMENDED KNIFE DRIVE
HEADER SIZE
(FT)
20 25
30 35 40 45
SPEED RANGE (RPM)
SINGLE KNIFE
DRIVE (SKD)
N/A
600–725 600–700 550–650 525–600
N/A
DOUBLE KNIVE
DRIVE (DKD)
700–850
600–750
550–700
Refer also to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended knife speeds in specific crops and crop conditions.
WARNING
Stop combine engine, and remove key before making adjustments to machine. A child or even a pet could engage the drive.
d. Have someone check the rpm of the sickle
drive box pulley using a hand held tachometer. e. Shut down the combine. f. Compare actual pulley rpm with the values in
the chart in the previous column. g. If adjustment to the sickle drive box pulley rpm
is necessary, contact your MacDon Dealer or
refer to the Header Technical Manual.
169593 73 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.8 Reel Height
Depending on crop height, adjust reel height to carry material through the sickle onto the drapers. Operate combine hydraulics as required. Refer also to Section 7.9.9 Reel Fore-Aft Position.
REEL HEIGHT CHART
CROP CONDITION REEL POSITION
Down
Combining Down Rice
Bushy or Heavy Standing Up
Indications that reel may be too low are:
crop loss over the header back tube,  disturbance of crop on the drapers by
the reel fingers, or
crop being pushed down by the tine
tubes.
Maintain adequate clearance to prevent fingers contacting the knife or the ground. Refer to Section
8.12.1 Reel Clearance to Cutterbar.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended reel height in specific crops and crop conditions.
(Also Increase Reel Speed
and/or Cam Setting)
IMPORTANT
7.9.9 Reel Fore-Aft Position
Reel position has been found to be a critical factor in achieving good results in adverse conditions. The reel position is factory-set for average straight standing crop, and can be adjusted forward and backward for different crop conditions.
A decal is provided on the reel right support arm for identifying a preferred position. The back edge of the reel cam disc is the gauge indicator.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended reel positions in specific crops and crop conditions.
7.9.9.1 Hydraulic Adjustment: Fore-Aft
h. Select the fore-aft adjust mode on the selector
switch in the cab.
i. Operate the hydraulics to move the reel to the
desired position, again using the gauge as a reference.
j. Check reel clearance to cutterbar after making
changes to cam setting. Refer to Section
8.12.1 Reel Clearance to Cutterbar for measurements and adjustment procedures.
IMPORTANT
Operating with the reel too far forward can cause the fingers to contact the ground before the cutterbar. Lower the skid shoes or adjust header tilt as required when operating with the reel in this position, otherwise, damage to the fingers will occur.
(continued next page)
169593 74 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.9.2 Fore-Aft Cylinder Position: Double Reel
The reel can be moved approximately nine inches further aft by re-positioning the cylinders on the reel arms. This may be desirable when straight-combining canola.
a. Position reel fully aft with support arms
horizontal. Stop engine, and remove key.
WARNING
Stop combine engine, and remove key before making adjustments to machine. A child or even a pet could engage the drive.
b. Re-position center arm cylinder as follows:
NOTE
Reel components are not shown for clarity.
B
C
c. Re-position right arm cylinder as follows:
NOTE
Reel components are not shown for clarity.
E
F
D
FORWARD POSITION
A
FORWARD POSITION
A
REARWARD POSITION
1. Remove four bolts (A) securing cylinder bracket (B) to reel arm.
2. Push reel back until bracket (B) lines up with the aft set of holes (C).
3. Re-install the four bolts (A) to secure bracket to reel arm at new position.
D
REARWARD POSITION
1. Remove four bolts (D) securing cylinder bracket (E) to reel arm.
2. Push reel back until bracket (E) lines up with the aft set of holes (F).
3. Re-install the four bolts (D) to secure bracket to reel arm at new position.
(continued next page)
169593 75 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
d. Re-position left arm cylinder as follows:
NOTE
Reel components are not shown for clarity.
D
D
C
FORWARD POSITION
B
D
A
D
1. Remove pin (A) securing cylinder (B) to bracket/light assembly (C).
2. Remove bolts (D) securing bracket (C) to reel arm and remove bracket/light assembly.
3. If necessary, remove plastic tie securing harness to bracket or reel arm.
4. Swivel light to working position as shown.
5. Re-position bracket/light assembly (C) on reel arm as shown, and re-install the four bolts (D) to secure bracket to reel arm. Tighten bolts.
6. Push reel back, and re-install cylinder (B) to bracket with pin (A). Secure pin with cotter pin.
7. Secure light harness to bracket with plastic tie wrap.
e. Check reel clearance to back sheet, upper
cross auger (if installed) and reel braces.
f. Adjust reel tine pitch if required. Refer to
Section 7.9.10 Reel Tine Pitch, or Section
8.12.1 Reel Clearance to Cutterbar for
adjustment procedures.
B
C
REARWARD POSITION
A
D
D
169593 76 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.9.3 Fore-Aft Cylinder Position: Single Reel
The reel can be moved approximately nine inches further aft by re-positioning the cylinders on the reel arms. This may be desirable when straight-combining canola.
a. Position reel fully aft with support arms
horizontal. Stop engine, and remove key.
WARNING
Stop combine engine, and remove key before making adjustments to machine. A child or even a pet could engage the drive.
b. Re-position right arm cylinder as follows:
NOTE
Reel components are not shown for clarity.
E
c. Re-position left arm cylinder as per Section
7.9.9.2 Fore-Aft Cylinder Position: Double Reel, step d.
d. Check reel clearance to back sheet, upper
cross auger (if installed) and reel braces.
e. Adjust reel tine pitch if required. Refer to
Section 7.9.10 Reel Tine Pitch, or Section
8.12.1 Reel Clearance to Cutterbar for adjustment procedures.
F
D
FORWARD POSITION
D
REARWARD POSITION
1. Remove four bolts (D) securing cylinder bracket (E) to reel arm.
2. Push reel back until bracket (E) lines up with the aft set of holes (F).
3. Re-install the four bolts (D) to secure bracket to reel arm at new position.
169593 77 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.10 Reel Tine Pitch
IMPORTANT
The following describes the concept and operational guidelines of the pickup reel. Please read carefully before operating the machine.
7.9.10.1 Concept
The pickup reel is designed to pick up flattened and severely lodged crops.
It is not always necessary to increase the tine pitch (higher cam setting) to pick up crops that are lodged, but rather, the cam settings are mainly used to determine how the crop will get delivered to the drapers.
The position of the fingers relative to ground (tine pitch) is not significantly affected by the cam setting. For example, the cam position range is 33 degrees, but the corresponding finger pitch range is only 5 degrees at the lowest point of reel rotation.
For best performance, use the minimum cam setting that will deliver the crop past the rear edge of the cutterbar and onto the drapers.
7.9.10.2 Operating Guidelines
The following outlines the function of each cam setting and includes guidelines for set-up in various crop conditions. The setting numbers are visible above the slots on the cam disc. Refer to Section 7.9.10.3 Cam Adjustment.
Cam Position 1: Delivers the most even
crop flow onto the drapers without fluffing up or disturbing the material. The crop is released quite close to the cutterbar, and works best with the cutterbar on the ground. Some crops will not be delivered past the cutterbar when the cutterbar is raised off the ground, and the reel is pushed forward. Initially, have the reel speed set about equal to the ground speed.
Cam Position 2: Recommended starting
position for most crops and conditions. This setting gives a fingertip speed approximately 20% faster than the reel speed.
o If crops tend to stall on the cutterbar
with the reel in a forward position, the cam setting should be increased to push the crop past the rear edge of the cutterbar.
o If the crop getting fluffed, or the flow
across the drapers is disrupted, the cam setting should be decreased.
Cam Positions 3 and 4: Mainly used to
leave long stubble. Allows the reel to reach forward and lift the crop a onto the drapers. The further forward the reel, the higher the cam setting should be.
Cam Position 4 would be used with the
reel being fully forward to leave maximum amount of stubble in lodged crops. This setting gives a finger tip speed approximately 30% faster than the reel speed.
Cam Position 4, Header Angle At
Maximum, and Reel Fully Forward
provides maximum amount of reel reach below cutterbar to pick up lodged crops, and gives a finger tip speed approximately 35% faster than the reel speed.
Cutting height is set to approximately 8 inches (203 mm) to leave a significant amount of stubble. In damp materials such as rice, it is possible to double ground speed because the amount of material that is being cut is less.
NOTE
High cam settings with the reel fore-aft position at 4–5, severely decrease the draper capacity because the reel disrupts crop flow across the drapers. The fingers are still engaged in the crop that is moving on the drapers.
High cam settings are recommended only with the reel at or close to full forward settings.
IMPORTANT
The reel to cutterbar clearance should always be checked following adjustments to reel tine pitch and reel fore-aft position.
Refer to Section 8.12.1 Reel Clearance to Cutterbar.
Refer to Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended reel tine pitch in specific crops and crop conditions.
cross the knife and
169593 78 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.10.3 Cam Adjustment
WARNING
Stop combine engine, and remove key before making adjustments to machine. A child or even a pet could engage the drive.
C
B
a. Using a 3/4 in. wrench, turn the cam latch pin
(A) counterclockwise to release the cam disc.
IMPORTANT
Secure cam position before operating machine.
b. Use the wrench on bolt (B) to rotate cam disc,
and align latch pin (A) with desired hole (1 to 4) at (C) in cam disc.
Bolt (B) is through cam disc. Some parts shown transparent for visibility.
A
NOTE
c. Turn latch pin (A) clockwise to engage and lock
cam disc.
d. Repeat above procedure for the other reel.
169593 79 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.9.11 Crop Divider Rods
Divider rods are removable. The removable divider rods are suitable when crop is down, while the crop divider without rods is better in standing crops. See chart below for recommended rod use for various crops and Section 7.8.1 Header Settings for recommended reel height in specific crops and crop conditions.
WITH
DIVIDER RODS
WITHOUT
DIVIDER RODS
7.9.12 Crop Dividers
The crop dividers are removable to suit installation of vertical knives, and to decrease transport width.
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder stops before going under machine to remove crop dividers or for any reason.
Lodged Cereal Peas Lentils Canola Winter Forage Sudan Grass Flax Alfalfa Grass Seed Soybeans
Remove divider rods as follows:
a. Loosen bolt (A), and remove rod (B).
Standing Cereal Edible Beans Soybeans Rice Milo
A
B
7.9.12.1 Removal Headers with Latch Option
a. Raise header and engage header lift cylinder
lockouts. Refer to your Combine Operator’s Manual. Stop engine, and remove key.
b. Open header endshields. See 7.2.3 Endshields.
E
C
c. Lift safety lever (C). d. Hold onto divider (D), push lever (E) to open
latch and lower divider.
e. Lift divider off endsheet, and store as follows:
D
F
G
1. Locate pin (F) on divider in hole in
endsheet at location shown.
2. Lift divider, and locate lugs (G) on divider
into bracket on endsheet. Ensure lugs
b. Store both rods on the inboard side of the right
endsheet.
169593 80 Revision B
f. Close header endshield.
engage bracket.
(continued next page)
Headers Without Latch Option
SECTION 7. OPERATION
a. Raise header, and engage lift cylinder lockouts.
Refer to combine operating manual.
b. Open header endshield. Refer to Section 7.2.3
Endshields.
c. Remove bolt (A).
B
A
d. Lower divider (B). e. Lift divider off endsheet. f. Close header endshield.
7.9.12.2 Installation Headers with Latch Option
C
D
c. Position crop divider as shown by locating lugs
(C) in holes in endsheet.
E
F
d. Lift forward end of divider until pin (D) at top of
divider engages and closes latch (E).
e. Push safety lever (F) down to lock pin in latch.
a. Open header endshield.
D
C
b. At divider storage location, lift divider to
disengage lugs (C) at lower end, and then lower it slightly to disengage pin (D) from endsheet.
G
f. Check that divider does not move laterally.
Adjust bolts (G) as required to tighten divider and remove lateral play when pulling at divider tip.
g. Close endshield.
(continued next page)
169593 81 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
Headers Without Latch Option
a. Open endshield. b. Remove from storage.
A
c. Position crop divider as shown by locating lugs
(A) in holes in endsheet.
7.9.13 Rice Dividers
Optional special rice dividers can be installed and used when required. See Section 10.10 RICE DIVIDER RODS.
The installation and removal procedures are the same as for the standard crop dividers.
C
B
D
D
d. Lift forward end of divider, and install bolt (B)
and special stepped washer (C) (step towards divider). Tighten bolt.
e. Check that divider does not move laterally.
Adjust bolts (D) as required to tighten divider and remove lateral play when pulling at divider tip.
f. Close endshield.
169593 82 Revision B
7.10 KNIFE HEAD SHIELD
SECTION 7. OPERATION
The shield attaches to the endsheet, and reduces the knife head opening to prevent cut crop from accumulating in knife head cut-out creating plugging.
It is recommended that the shield(s) be installed when harvesting severely lodged crop or any crop condition where plugging occurs at knife head cut-out.
The shield(s) and mounting hardware are available from your MacDon Dealer, and are installed as follows:
IMPORTANT
Shields should be removed when cutting with cutterbar on ground in muddy conditions. Mud may pack into cavity behind shield, and cause sickle drive box failures.
NOTE
Shields are slightly different depending on header size and guard configuration. Ensure proper shield is used. See Parts Catalog for proper replacement parts.
a. Raise reel fully, lower header to ground, shut
down combine, and remove key.
CAUTION
Always engage reel props before working under reel.
b. Engage reel arm locks.
B
A
c. Locate knife head shield (A) against endsheet
as shown.
d. Orient the shield so that cutout matches profile
of knife head and/or hold-downs. e. Bend shield along slit to conform to endsheet. f. Place shield on endsheet, align mounting holes,
and install two 3/8 in. x 1/2 Torx
(B). g. Snug up bolts just enough so that shield can be
adjusted as close as possible to knife head. h. Manually rotate sickle drive box pulley to move
knife, and check for areas of contact between
the knife head and shield. i. If required, adjust shield to avoid interference
with the knife. j. Tighten bolts.
®
head bolts
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of raised machine, stop engine, remove key, and engage lift cylinder stops before going under machine.
NOTE
The knife head shield is supplied in flattened form, and can be bent to suit installation on pointed or stub guard cutterbars, and on double knife headers.
CAUTION
Wear heavy gloves when working around or handling sickles.
169593 83 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.11 HEADER LEVELLING
The adapter is factory-set to provide the proper level for the header, and should not normally require adjustment.
If the header is not level, perform the following checks prior to adjusting the leveling linkages.
IMPORTANT
The adapter float springs are not used to level the header.
Check combine tire pressures.  Check that the combine feeder house is
level. Refer to your Combine Operator’s Manual.
Check that top of adapter is level with
combine axle.
Make fine adjustments to header leveling as follows:
a. Park combine on level ground. b. Check float lock is disengaged (so header can
float).
c. Check and set float adjustment. Refer to
Section 7.9.2 Header Float.
d. Set header approximately 6 inches (150 mm)
off ground, and check that float linkage is against down stops. Note high and low end of header.
1. Turn low-side nut clockwise to raise header.
2. Turn high-side nut counterclockwise to lower header.
NOTE
Adjustment of more than two turns in either direction may adversely affect header float.
1/8 in.(2–3 mm) MIN.
Always be sure there is a minimum 1/8 inch (2 to 3 mm) clearance between frame and back of bellcrank lever as shown.
NOTE
Float does not require adjustment after levelling header.
A
B
e. Adjust level with nut (A) at each float lock as
follows. Use small adjustments (1/4
1/2 turn),
and adjust each side equally but in opposite directions:
NOTE
Set screw (B) does not require loosening for adjustments up to one-half turn of nut (A).
169593 84 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.12 UNPLUGGING CUTTERBAR
a. Stop forward movement of machine, and
disengage header drives.
b. With header on ground, back up several feet,
and engage header drive clutch.
CAUTION
Lowering rotating reel on a plugged cutterbar will damage the reel components.
c. If plug does not clear, disengage header drive
clutch, and raise header fully.
WARNING
Stop engine, and remove key before
removing plugged material from header. A
child or even a pet could engage the drive.
d. Shut off engine, remove key, and engage park
brake.
e. Engage header lift cylinder locks.
7.13 UNPLUGGING ADAPTER
a. Stop forward movement of the machine, and
disengage header drives.
b. Raise header slightly off the ground, and raise
the reel.
c. Activate the header reverse drive control on
combine, and engage the header drive.
d. When plug clears, disengage header drive, and
deactivate the reverse switch.
e. Re-engage header drive.
WARNING
Wear heavy gloves when working around sickle.
f. Clean off cutterbar by hand.
NOTE
If sickle plugging persists, see Section 9 TROUBLESHOOTING.
169593 85 Revision B
7.14 UPPER CROSS AUGER
SECTION 7. OPERATION
a. Lower header to ground, shut down combine,
and remove key.
The cross auger helps deliver very bulky crops across the header onto the windrow or into the combine.
Removable beater bars assist in delivering material through the header opening, but if wrapping occurs, the beater bars can be removed as follows:
C
B
DOUBLE REEL HEADERS
C
A
A
B
WARNING
Stop engine, and remove key before
removing plugged material from header. A
child or even a pet could engage the drive.
SINGLE REEL HEADERS
b. Remove bolts (A) securing bars (B) and clamps
(C) to auger tubes, and remove bars and clamps.
To re-install the beater bars:
a. Locate one beater bar (B) with one clamp set
(C) on auger tube, and loosely secure with carriage bolt (A) and nut. Bolt head must face direction of auger rotation.
b. Locate remaining clamp sets on tube, and
loosely attach to beater bar with carriage bolts and nuts. Bolt heads must face direction of auger rotation.
c. Position second beater bar in clamps, and
secure with carriage bolts and nuts.
d. Tighten bolts.
169593 86 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.15 TRANSPORTING HEADER
WARNING
Do NOT drive combine with header attached on a road or highway at night, or in conditions which reduce visibility, such as fog or rain. The width of the header may not be apparent under these conditions.
7.15.1 Combine
CAUTION
Check local laws for width regulations
and lighting or marking requirements before transporting on roads.
Follow all recommended procedures in
your Combine Operator's Manual for transporting, towing etc.
Disengage header drive clutch when
travelling to and from the field.
Before driving combine on a roadway,
be sure flashing amber lamps, red tail lamps and head lamps are clean and working properly. Pivot amber lamps for best visibility by approaching traffic. Always use these lamps on roads to provide adequate warning to other vehicles.
Do NOT use field lamps on roads, they
may confuse other drivers.
Before driving on a roadway, clean slow
moving vehicle emblem and reflectors. Adjust rear view mirror and clean windows.
Lower the reel fully and raise header
unless transporting in hills. Maintain adequate visibility and be alert for roadside obstructions, oncoming traffic and bridges.
When travelling downhill, reduce speed
and keep header at a minimum height. This provides maximum stability if forward motion is stopped for any reason. Raise header completely at bottom of grade to avoid contacting ground.
Travel speed should be such that
complete control and machine stability are maintained at all times.
7.15.2 Towing
The header can be towed behind the combine or with the Slow Speed Transport/Stabilizer Wheel option, or on an approved header transporter. Refer to your Combine Operator’s Manual, or see your MacDon Dealer.
7.15.2.1 Attaching Header To Towing Vehicle
CAUTION
To avoid bodily injury and/or machine
damage caused by loss of control:
Weight of towing vehicle must exceed
header weight to ensure adequate braking performance and control.
Do NOT tow with any highway capable
vehicle. Use only an agricultural tractor, agricultural combine, or properly configured MacDon windrower.
Ensure that reel is down and fully back
on support arms to increase header stability in transport. For headers with hydraulic reel fore-aft, never connect the fore-aft couplers to each other. This would complete the circuit, and allow the reel to creep forward in transport, resulting in instability.
Check that all pins are properly secured
in Transport position at wheel supports, hitch and cutterbar support.
Check tire condition and pressure prior
to transporting.
Connect hitch to towing vehicle with a
proper hitch pin with a spring locking pin or other suitable fastener.
Attach safety hitch chain to towing
vehicle. Adjust safety chain length to remove all slack except what is needed for turns.
Connect header wiring harness 7-pole
plug to mating receptacle on towing vehicle. (The 7-pole receptacle is available from your MacDon Dealer Parts Department).
Ensure lights are functioning properly,
and clean the slow moving vehicle emblem and other reflectors. Use flashing warning lights unless prohibited by law.
169593 87 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.15.2.2 Towing The Header
CAUTION
THIS IS INTENDED AS SLOW SPEED TRANSPORT.
7.15.3 Converting from Transport to Field Position
a. Block the tires to prevent header rolling, and
unhook from towing vehicle.
b. Remove tow-bar as follows:
CAUTION
To avoid bodily injury and or machine
damage caused by loss of control:
Do NOT exceed 25 mph (40 km/h).
Reduce transport speed to less than 5 mph (8 km/h) for corners and slippery or rough conditions.
Do NOT accelerate when making or
coming out of a turn.
Obey all highway traffic regulations in
your area when transporting on public roads. Use flashing amber lights unless prohibited by law.
A
D
B
C
1. Disconnect wiring connector (A) on tow-bar.
2. Remove pin (B) from tow-bar, and disassemble forward section (C) from aft section (D).
E
3. Disconnect wiring connector (E) at front wheel.
(continued next page)
169593 88 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
G
H
4. Remove clevis pin (F), and set aside for later installation.
5. Push latch (G), and lift tow-bar (H) from hook. Release latch.
c. Store tow-bar on header as follows:
1. Locate larger end of one section of tow-bar in cradle (K) on header back-tube.
F
2. For clevis or pintle end of tow-bar, secure in support (L) on endsheet with hitch pin (M). Secure with lynch pin.
3. Install rubber strap (N) on cradle.
4. Similarly locate other section of tow-bar in cradle at other end of header.
5. Secure tube end in support (O) with clevis pin (P). Secure with hairpin.
6. Install rubber strap (N) on cradle.
d. Attach header to combine. Refer to Section 7.3
HEADER ATTACHMENT/DETACHMENT.
IMPORTANT
Carrying the tow-bar on the header will affect the main header float. Refer to Section 7.9.2 Header Float for adjustment procedures.
M
N
P
K
L
CLEVIS
O
M
L
PINTLE
169593 89 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.15.3.1 Front Wheels To Field Position
DANGER
C
RELEASE
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of raised header, stop engine, remove key, and engage header lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason.
a. Raise header fully. b. Swivel wheel assembly so that wheels are
aligned with lower frame.
A
LOCK
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - FRONT WHEELS
d. Pull handle (C) to release and lower the
linkage.
D
E
B
A
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - FRONT WHEELS
c. Remove pin (A), and pull wheel assembly
towards rear of header. Store pin (A) in hole at top of leg.
F
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - FRONT WHEELS
e. Align lift hook (D) with lug (E), and lift wheel
assembly to engage pin in hook. Ensure latch (F) is engaged.
f. Install clevis pin (B), and secure with hairpin.
F
Release
C
Lock
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - FRONT WHEELS
g. Lift wheel assembly to desired height, and slide
linkage (F) into appropriate slot in vertical support.
h. Push down on handle (C) to lock.
169593 90 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.15.3.2 Rear Wheels To Field Position
F
A
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - LH WHEEL
a. Pull pin (A) at left wheel, swivel wheel
clockwise, and lock with pin (A).
C
RELEASE
E
LOCK
D
B
K
H
G
J
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - RH WHEEL
f. At right cutterbar wheel, pull pin (F) on brace
(G), disengage brace from cutterbar, and lower the brace against axle (H).
g. Remove pin (J), lower the support (K) onto axle,
and re-insert pin into support.
h. Swing axle clockwise to rear of header.
G
M
Release
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - LH WHEEL
F
Lock
N
b. Remove pin at (B). Store pin at (C) as shown. c. Pull handle (D) to release. d. Lift wheel to desired height, and engage
L
support channel into slot (E) in upper support.
e. Push down on handle (D) to lock.
TRANSPORT TO FIELD - RH SIDE
O
i. Pull pin (L) at right wheel, swivel wheel
counterclockwise to position shown, and lock
with pin. j. Remove hairpin (M) from latch (N). k. Lift wheel, lift latch (N), and engage lug (O) onto
left axle. Ensure latch closes. l. Secure latch with hairpin (M).
(continued next page)
169593 91 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
IMPORTANT
Check that wheels are locked and that handle is in locked position.
FIELD POSITION - LH FIELD POSITION - RH SIDE
m. The conversion is complete when the wheels
are as shown.
169593 92 Revision B
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.15.4 Converting from Field to Transport Position
Raise header fully, and proceed as follows:
DANGER
To avoid bodily injury or death from unexpected start-up or fall of raised header, stop engine, remove key, and engage header lift cylinder stops before going under header for any reason.
7.15.4.1 Left Wheels To Transport Position
CAUTION
Stand clear of wheels and release linkage carefully as wheels will drop once the mechanism is released.
C
c. Place suspension assembly in full upward
position (E) in leg, and lower handle (F) to lock.
D
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - LH SIDE
G
L
D
A
B
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - LH SIDE
a. Remove clevis pin (A). b. Pull latch handle (B), and disengage link (C)
from lug (D) to lower wheels.
E
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - LH SIDE
d. Remove pin (G) from storage at top of leg,
move and swivel wheels clockwise so that lug (D) faces forward.
e. Insert pin (G), and turn pin to lock.
J
A
H
K
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - LH SIDE
Lock
F
f. Locate tow-bar (H) onto axle, and push against
latch (J) until tow-bar pins drop into hooks (K). g. Check that latch (J) has engaged tow-bar. h. Install clevis pin (A), and secure with hairpin.
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - LH SIDE
169593 93 Revision B
i. Connect plug (L) for lights.
SECTION 7. OPERATION
7.15.4.2 Right Side Wheels To Transport Position
RELEASE
C
A
LOCK
D
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - RH SIDE
a. At wheels at the right end of header, remove
hairpin (A) from latch.
b. Lift latch (B), disengage right axle, and lower to
ground.
B
CAUTION
Stand clear of wheels and release linkage carefully as wheels will drop once the mechanism is released.
c. Carefully pull handle (C) to release the spring,
and let the wheel drop to the ground.
d. Lift wheel and linkage with handle (D), and
position linkage in second slot from bottom.
e. Lower handle (C) to lock.
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - LH WHEEL
h. Left wheel is now in Transport position as
shown above.
i. Pull pin (J), swivel wheel clockwise as shown,
and lock with pin (J).
J
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - RH SIDE
E
G
H
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - RH SIDE
f. Remove pin (E), and install at (F) to secure
linkage. Turn pin (E) to lock.
g. To position the left wheel (G), pull pin (H),
swivel wheel counterclockwise, and re-lock with pin (H).
169593 94 Revision B
F
K
FIELD TO TRANSPORT - RH WHEEL
j. Swivel the right axle (K) to front of heade
(continued next page)
r.
SECTION 7. OPERATION
Q
O
P
M
N
L
TRANSPORT POSITION - RH WHEEL
k. Remove pin (L), raise support (M) to position
shown, and re-insert pin (L).
IMPORTANT
Ensure pin (L) engages the tube on the axle.
l. Swing brace (N) into position as shown, and
insert brace into slot (O) behind cutterbar. Position brace so that pin (P) engages hole in bracket (Q).
m. Right hand wheel is now in Transport position.
169593 95 Revision B
SECTION 8. MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
8 MAINTENANCE AND
SERVICING
The following instructions are provided to assist Operator in the use of header.
Detailed maintenance, service, and parts information are contained in the Technical Manual and the Parts Catalog which are available from your MacDon Dealer.
8.1 PREPARATION FOR SERVICING
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury, before servicing header or opening drive covers:
1. Fully lower the header. If necessary to service in the raised position, always engage lift cylinder stops.
2. Stop engine, and remove key.
Be prepared if an accident should occur.
Know where the first aid kit and fire extinguishers are located and how to use them.
3. Engage park brake.
4. Wait for all moving parts to stop.
8.2 RECOMMENDED SAFETY PROCEDURES
Park on level surface when possible.
Block wheels securely if combine is parked on an incline. Follow all recommendations in your Combine Operator's Manual.
Wear close-fitting clothing, and cover
long hair. Never wear dangling items such as scarves or bracelets.
Wear protective shoes with slip-
resistant soles, a hard hat, protective glasses or goggles and heavy gloves.
If more than one person is servicing the
machine at the same time, be aware that rotating a driveline or other mechanically driven component by hand (for example, accessing a lube fitting) will cause drive components in other areas (belts, pulleys, and sickle) to move. Stay clear of driven components at all times.
Keep the service area clean and dry. Wet
or oily floors are slippery. Wet spots can be dangerous when working with electrical equipment. Be sure all electrical outlets and tools are properly grounded.
Use adequate light for the job at hand. Replace all shields removed or opened
for service.
Use only service and repair parts made
or approved by the equipment manufacturer. Substituted parts may not meet strength, design or safety requirements.
Keep the machine clean. Never use
gasoline, naphtha or any volatile material for cleaning purposes. These materials may be toxic and/or flammable.
169593 96 Revision B
SECTION 8. MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
8.3 MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
8.3.1.2 Metric Bolts
8.3.1 Recommended Torques
Tighten all bolts to the torques specified in
chart (unless otherwise noted throughout this manual).
Check tightness of bolts periodically, using
bolt torque chart as a guide.
Replace hardware with the same strength
bolt.
Torque figures are valid for non-greased or
non-oiled threads and heads (unless otherwise specified).
Do not grease or oil bolts or capscrews
unless specified in this manual.
When using locking elements, increase
torque values by 5%.
8.3.1.1 SAE Bolts
BOLT
DIA. "A"
(in.)
1/4 9 12 11 15
5/16 18 24 25 34
3/8 32 43 41 56
7/16 50 68 70 95
lbf·ft N·m lbf·ft N·m
NC BOLT TORQUE*
SAE-5 SAE-8
BOLT
DIA.
"A"
M3 0.4 0.5 1.3 1.8 M4 2.2 3 3.3 4.5 M5 4 6 7 9 M6 7 10 11 15
M8 18 25 26 35 M10 37 50 52 70 M12 66 90 92 125 M14 103 140 148 200 M16 166 225 229 310 M20 321 435 450 610 M24 553 750 774 1050 M30 1103 1495 1550 2100 M36 1917 2600 2710 3675
STD COARSE BOLT TORQUE*
8.8 10.9
lbf·ft N·m lbf·ft N·m
* Torque categories for bolts and capscrews are identified
by their head markings.
1/2 75 102 105 142
9/16 110 149 149 202
5/8 150 203 200 271 3/4 7/8 420 569 600 813
1 640 867 890 1205
265 359
365 495
* Torque categories for bolts and capscrews are identified
by their head markings.
SAE-5 SAE-8
169593 97 Revision B
SECTION 8. MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
R
8.3.1.3 Flare Type Hydraulic Fittings
8.3.1.4 O-ring Type Hydraulic Fittings
FLARE
FLARESEAT
NUT
BODY
a. Check flare and flare seat for defects that might
cause leakage.
b. Align tube with fitting before tightening. c. Lubricate connection, and hand-tighten swivel
nut until snug.
d. To prevent twisting the tube(s), use two
wrenches. Place one wrench on the connector body, and with the second, tighten the swivel nut to the torque shown.
TUBE
SIZE
SAE
O.D.
NO.
(in.)
3 3/16 3/8 7/16 6 8 1 1/6 4 1/4 5 5/16 6 3/8
8 1/2 10 5/8 12 3/4 14 7/8 16 1
* Torque values shown are based on lubricated connections as
in re-assembly.
THD
SIZE
(in.)
7/16
1/2
9/16
3/4
7/8 1-1/16 1-3/16 1-5/16
NUT SIZE
ACROSS
FLATS
(in.)
9/16 9 12 1 1/6
5/8 12 16 1 1/6
11/16 18 24 1 1/6
7/8 34 46 1 1/6
1-1/4 75 102 3/4 1/8 1-3/8 90 122 3/4 1/8 1-1/2 105 142 3/4 1/8
TORQUE
VALUE*
ft·lbf N·m Flats Turns
1 46 62 1 1/6
RECOMMENDED
TURNS TO
TIGHTEN
(AFTER FINGER
TIGHTENING)
FITTING
SEAT
LOCK
WASHE
O-RING
GROOVE
a. Inspect O-ring and seat for dirt or obvious
defects.
A
B
C
b. On angle fittings, back off the lock nut until
washer (A) bottoms out at top of groove (B) in fitting.
c. Hand-tighten fitting until back up washer (A) or
washer face (if straight fitting) bottoms on part face (C), and O-ring is seated.
d. Position angle fittings by unscrewing no more
than one turn. e. Tighten straight fittings to torque shown. f. Tighten angle fittings to torque shown in the
following table, while holding body of fitting with
a wrench.
RECOMMENDED
TURNS TO TIGHTEN
(AFTER FINGER
TIGHTENING)
SAE
NO.
THD
SIZE
(in.)
NUT SIZE
ACROSS
FLATS
(in.)
TORQUE
VALUE*
ft·lbf N·m Flats Turns
3 3/8 1/2 6 8 3 3/8 4 7/16 9/16 9 12 4 7/16 5 1/2 5/8 12 16 5 1/2 6 9/16 11/16 18 24 6 9/16
8 3/4 7/8 34 46 8 3/4 10 7/8 1 46 62 10 7/8 12 1-1/16 1-1/4 75 102 12 1-1/16 14 1-3/16 1-3/8 90 122 14 1-3/16 16 1-5/16 1-1/2 105 142 16 1-5/16 20 1-5/8 1-7/8 140 190 20 1-5/8 24 1-7/8 2-1/8 160 217 24 1-7/8
* Torque values shown are based on lubricated connections as
in re-assembly.
169593 98 Revision B
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