OPERATING MANUAL
Vortex
Refrigerant Recovery Machine
®
AC
Vortex AC Operating Manual
Thank you for buying the INFICON® Vortex® AC Refrigerant Recovery Machine!
To get the best performance from your Vortex™ AC, please read this manual carefully before you
start using the recovery machine.
Safety First!
When found on the machine, this international symbol is intended to alert the user to
the presence of important operating, safety and maintenance (servicing) instructions in this
Manual. As used in the Manual, it is intended to draw your attention to critical items.
It is important to read this entire Manual and be familiar with its contents before using the machine!
The Vortex AC is a Recovery Machine for a broad range of refrigerants. Recovering refrigerants into
a separate storage tank involves a process of gas compression, resulting in high pressures within
the machine, the connecting hoses and the storage tank. High pressure systems must always be
treated with care and respect to prevent careless accidents.
Responsibility
The INFICON Vortex AC must only be operated by a Qualified Technician who has been
properly trained in the care and use of such equipment and in the recovery process itself. Use
of this equipment by unqualified personnel is potentially dangerous and should not be
attempted.
Trademarks
The trademarks of the products mentioned in this manual are held by the companies that produce
them.
INFICON®, Vortex®, Compass™, D-TEK™ Select, TEK-Mate®, and Wey-TEK™ are trademarks of
INFICON.
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies.
The information contained in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, INFICON
assumes no responsibility for its use and shall not be liable for any special, incidental, or
consequential damages related to the use of this product.
©2004 All rights reserved.
Reproduction or adaptation of any part of this manual without permission is unlawful.
Declaration Of Conformity
Vortex AC Model # 714-202-P10 is CE Certified.
This is to certify that this equipment, designed and manufactured by:
INFICON Inc.
Two Technology Place
East Syracuse, NY 13057 USA
Meets the essential safety requirements of the European Union and is placed on the market
accordingly. It has been constructed in accordance with good engineering practice in safety matters
in force in the Community and does not endanger the safety of persons, domestic animals or property
when properly installed and maintained and used in applications for which it was made.
Equipment Description . . . . . . . .Vortex AC Refrigerant Recovery Unit
Applicable Directives. . . . . . . . . .73/23/EEC as amended by 93/68/EEC
Applicable Standards . . . . . . . . .EN 61010-1: 2001
CE Implementation . . . . . . . . . . .November 1, 2004
Authorized Representative . . . . .Duane Wright
89/336/EEC as amended by 93/68/EEC
EN 55011, Group 1, Class A: 1991
EN 50082-1: 1992
Manager - Quality Assurance
INFICON Inc.
Preface
Vortex AC Operating Manual
Table Of Contents
1.0 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.0 Specifications, Features and Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Vortex AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.0 Setup and Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2 Normal Recovery Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.3 PURGING the Vortex AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.4 Push-Pull Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.5 Cooling The Recovery Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.6 Special Operating Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.0 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.0 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
6.0 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.2 Electrical Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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Vortex AC Operating Manual
1.0 Safety Precautions
THIS EQUIPMENT MUST ALWAYS BE OPERATED BY A QUALIFIED
TECHNICIAN WHO IS FAMILIAR WITH REFRIGERANT SYSTEMS,
REFRIGERANTS, REFRIGERANT SAFETY AND LAWS PERTAINING TO
REFRIGERANT USEAGE.
READ THIS MANUAL and become familiar with the specifications
and operation of this machine prior to use.
WEAR APPROPRIATE SAFETY PROTECTION APPAREL such as
gloves, eye protection and foot protection when working on refrigeration
systems.
REFRIGERANT VAPOR CAN BE HAZARDOUS AND ITS BY
PRODUCTS CAN BE LETHAL — work only in well ventilated areas. When
working indoors, ensure there is adequate airflow in the work space and
install a separate circulation fan if necessary. DO NOT WORK IN AN
ENCLOSED AREA without special safety equipment as appropriate for
the conditions.
KNOW THE PROPER SAFETY AND HANDLING REQUIREMENTS
for the Refrigerant being recovered by reviewing the Material Safety Data
Sheets (MSDS) and the Temperature - Vapor Pressure information.
PERFORM LEAK DETECTION in accordance with recommended
practice only. For best results use only a refrigerant detector such as the
INFICON D-TEK™ Select, Compass™ or TEK-Mate®. NEVER USE
OXYGEN for this process as it can become an explosive mixture in the
presence of oil and pressure.
USE CAUTION WHEN OPERATING. This equipment should be
used in clean, dry areas only. Be certain the power cord and the
equipment are not placed in residual water or other potentially
dangerous locations.
NEVER OVERFILL A STORAGE CONTAINER. The use of a
refrigerant scale, such as the INFICON Wey-TEK™, is required to prevent
overfill. OVERFILLED TANKS CAN RUPTURE EXPLOSIVELY!
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Vortex AC Operating Manual
OPEN SERVICE OR CYLINDER VALVES SLOWLY to ensure that all
connections are tight and there is no danger.
DISCONNECT POWER before moving or servicing the INFICON
Vortex AC.
This unit should be opened only by a technically qualified person
who has been trained in basic electronics and refrigeration. The risk of
ELECTRIC SHOCK and exposure to HOT compressor parts is possible if
the unit is opened.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, EXTENSION CORDS SHOULD
NOT BE USED with this equipment as the wiring can overheat under
conditions of high current draw. If an extension cord is absolutely
necessary, its length should be as short as possible and it should
contain size 16 AWG or larger wiring.
FLAMMABLE ENVIRONMENTS ARE DANGEROUS when any
machine is used because motors and switches can generate sparks.
This equipment should be used in locations with mechanical ventilation
providing at least four air changes per hour, or the equipment should be
located at least 18” above the floor. DO NOT USE THIS EQUIPMENT IN
THE VICINITY OF SPILLED OR OPEN CONTAINERS OF GASOLINE OR
ANY OTHER FLAMMABLE LIQUID.
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