Humminbird 196cxi, 196ci, 195c, 165, 175 Owner's Manual

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PiranhaMAX165, 175,176i,195c,& 196cii

Installation and Operations Manual

532030-1_A

Thank You!

Thank you for choosing Humminbird®, the #1 name in Fishfinders. Humminbird® has built its reputation by designing and manufacturing top-quality, thoroughly reliable marine equipment. Your Humminbird® accessory is designed for trouble-free use in even the harshest marine environment. In the unlikely event that your Humminbird® accessory does require repairs, we offer an exclusive Service Policy - free of charge during the first year after purchase, and available at a reasonable rate after the one-year period. For complete details, see the separate warranty card included with your accessory. We encourage you to read this operations manual carefully in order to get full benefit from all the features and applications of your Humminbird® product.

Contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 or visit our Web site at humminbird.com.

The following models are covered in this manual:

PiranhaMAX 165 - Single Beam, 240 V x 160 H Monochrome Display

PiranhaMAX 175 - Dual Beam, 240 V x 160 H Monochrome Display

PiranhaMAX 176i - Dual Beam, 240 V x 160 H Monochrome Display

PiranhaMAX 195c - Dual Beam,320 V x 240 H Transmissive ColorDisplay

PiranhaMAX 196ci - Dual Beam,320 V x 240 H Transmissive Color Display

WARNING! This device should not be used as a navigational aid to prevent collision, grounding, boat damage, or personal injury. When the boat is moving, water depth may change too quickly to allow time for you to react. Always operate the boat at very slow speeds if you suspect shallow water or submerged objects.

WARNING! Disassembly and repair of this electronic unit should only be performed by authorized service personnel. Any modification of the serial number or attempt to repair the original equipment or accessories by unauthorized individualswill void the warranty.

WARNING! Do not travel at high speed with the unit cover installed. Remove the unit cover before traveling at speeds above 20 mph.

WARNING! This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and/or reproductive harm.

i

NOTE: Some features discussed in this manual require a separate purchase, and some features are only available on international models. Every effort has been made to clearly identify those features. Please read the manual carefully in order to understand the full capabilities of your model.

NOTE: The illustrations in this manualmay not look the same as your product,but your unit will function in the same way.

NOTE: To purchase accessories for your control head, visit our web site at humminbird.com or contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468.

NOTE: The procedures and features described in this manual are subject to change without notice. This manual was written in English and may have been translated to another language. Humminbird® is not responsible for incorrect translations or discrepancies between documents.

ROHS STATEMENT: Product designed and intended as a fixed installation or part of a system in a vessel may be considered beyond the scope of Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restrictionof the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronicequipment.

ATTENTION INTERNATIONAL CUSTOMERS: Products sold in the U.S. are not intended for use in the international market. Humminbird®internationalunits provide international features and are designed to meet country and regional regulations. Languages, maps, time zones, units of measurement, and warranty are examples of features that are customized for Humminbird® internationalunits purchasedthrough our authorized international distributors.

To obtain a list of authorized international distributors, please visit our Web site at humminbird.com or contact our Customer Resource Center at (334) 687-6613.

Humminbird®, Fish ID+™, Structure ID®, and WhiteLine™ are trademarked by or registered trademarks of Johnson Outdoors Marine Electronics, Inc.

Baekmuk Batang, Baekmuk Dotum, Baekmuk Gulim, and Baekmuk Headline are registered trademarks owned by Kim Jeong-Hwan.

© 2012 Johnson Outdoors Marine Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved.

ii

Table of Contents

Installation Overview

1

Fixed Control Head Installation

2

Determine Where to Mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Connect the Power Cable to the Boat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Assemble the Control Head Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Route the Control Head Cables Under the Deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Attach the Control Head to the Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Attach the Cables to the Control Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Transom Transducer Installation Overview

8

Transom Transducer Installation

9

Locate the Transducer Mounting Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Prepare the Mounting Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Assemble and Mount the Transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Route the Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Test and Finish the Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

PiranhaMAX Portable Case Assembly

20

Assemble the Control Head Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Assemble the Base and Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Attach the Control Head to the Base and Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Route the Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Assemble the Portable Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Charge and Install the Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Assemble the Transducer Mounting Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Stow the Portable Transducer and Battery Charger into the Portable Case. . . 29

Installing the Portable Case on the Boat

30

Connect the Transducer and Power Cables to the Portable Case. . . . . . . . . . . 30 Attach the Portable Case to the Boat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Mounting the Portable Transducer

32

Test the Transducer Prior to Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Mount the Portable Transducer on the Boat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

iii

Table of Contents

 

Moving the Portable Fishfinder

34

Power ON and OFF

35

PiranhaMAX Sonar Technology

36

Single Beam Sonar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37

Dual Beam Sonar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37

What YouSee on the Display

38

How GPS Works

39

The PiranhaMAX Control Head

40

Key Functions

41

POWER/MENU Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41

UP and DOWN Arrow Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41

CHECK/ENTER Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42

How to Use the Menu System

43

Set Up the Control Head

45

Contrast (PiranhaMAX 165, 175, and 176i models only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46

Fish ID+™ (Sonar View only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46

Bottom View (Sonar View only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46

Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Language (International Models only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Units - Distance (Units submenu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Units - Speed (Units submenu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Units - Temp (International Models only, Units submenu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Units - Depth (International Models only, Units submenu) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48

Views

49

Display a View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49

Status View

50

Sonar View

51

iv

Table of Contents

Sonar Menu

52

View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Depth Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Sensitivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Zoom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Chart Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Beam Select. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Track View (PiranhaMAX 176i and 196ci only)

56

Track Menu (PiranhaMAX 176i and 196ci only)

57

View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Zoom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

COG Vector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Clear Track . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Delete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Delete All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Alarms

60

Maintenance

62

Troubleshooting

64

PiranhaMAX 165 Specifications

66

PiranhaMAX 175/176i/195c/196ci Specifications

67

Contact Humminbird®

69

NOTE: Entries in this Table of Contents which list (InternationalOnly) are only available on products sold outside of the U.S. by our authorized International Distributors. It is important to note that products sold in the U.S. are not intended for resale in the international market. To obtain a list of authorized InternationalDistributors,please visit our Web site at humminbird.com or contact our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 to locate the distributor nearest you.

v

Installation Overview

Before you start installation, we encourage you to read these instructions carefully in order to get the full benefit from your PiranhaMAX.

There are three basic installation tasks that you must perform for the PiranhaMAX:

Installing the Control Head

Installing the Transducer

Testing the complete installation and locking the transducer position.

NOTE: In addition to the hardware supplied with your transducer, you will need a powered hand drill and various drill bits, various hand tools, including a ruler or straightedge, a level, a 12" plumb line (weighted string or monofilament line), marker or pencil, safety glasses and dust mask, and marine-grade silicone sealant.

NOTE: If you have purchased a PiranhaMAX Portable unit, proceed to PiranhaMAX Portable Case Assembly for installation instructions. If you are planning a fixed installation, proceed to Fixed Control Head Installation.

1

Installation Overview

Fixed Control Head Installation

1. Determine Where to Mount

Begin the installation by determining where to mount the control head. Consider the following to determine the best location:

Figure 1

Figure 2

To check the location planned for the control head, test run the cables for the power and transducer. See Transom Transducer Installation in order to plan the location of the transducer and cable route.

The mounting surface should be stable enough to protect the control head from excessive wave shock and vibration, and should provide visibility while in operation.

Your PiranhaMAX uses a tilt and swivel mounting base. The mounting area should allow sufficient room for the unit to pivot and swivel freely, and for easy removal and installation (Figures 1 and 2).

2. Connect the Power Cable to the Boat

A 6' long power cable is included to supply power to the control head. You may shorten or lengthen the cable using 18 gauge multi-stranded copper wire.

CAUTION! Some boats have 24 or 36 Volt electric systems, but the control head MUST be connected to a 12 VDC power supply.

The control head power cable can be connected to the electrical system of the boat at two places: a fuse panel usually located near the console, or directly to the battery.

NOTE: Make sure that the power cable is not connectedto the controlhead at the beginning of this procedure.

Fixed Control Head Installation

2

NOTE: Humminbird® is not responsible for over-voltage or over-current failures. The control head must haveadequate protection through the proper selectionand installation of a 1 amp fuse.

POSITIVE

GROUND

Figure 3

Figure 4

1a. If a fuse terminal is available, use crimp-on type electrical connectors (not included) that match the terminal on the fuse panel. Attach the black wire to ground (-), and the red wire to positive (+) 12 VDC power (Figure 3). Install a 1 amp fuse (not included) for protection of the unit. Humminbird® is not responsible for overvoltage or over-current failures.

or...

1b. If you need to wire the control head directly to a battery, obtain and install an inline fuse holder and a 1 amp fuse (not included) for the protection of the unit (Figure 4). Humminbird® is not responsible for over-voltage or over-current failures.

NOTE: In order to minimize the potential for interferencewith other marine electronics, a separate power source (such as a second battery) may be necessary.

3

Fixed Control Head Installation

3. Assemble the Control Head Base

Your control head base will have a tilt and swivel mount. See the instructions below to assemble and mount the control head base.

Tilt and Swivel Mount

Control Head Base Assembly

Mount Arms

Base

Swivel

Ring

Countersink

Side Out

Arm Screws,

4 #6 x7/16"

Figure 5

To assemble a tilt and swivel mount:

1.Insert the mount arms into the base. Then, hold the mount arms in place as you turn the base upside down.

2.Insert the swivel ring into the base, with the countersink holes for the arm screws facing out.

3.Secure the mount arms with the four #6 screws provided (Figure 5).

Hand tighten only!

4.Set the assembled control head base in place on the mounting surface. Mark the four mounting screw locations with a pencil or punch.

5.Set the base aside, and drill the four mounting screw holes using a 9/64" bit.

6.Proceed to Route the Control Head Cables Under the Deck.

Fixed Control Head Installation

4

4. Route the Control Head Cables Under the Deck

Use the following steps to route the control head cables under the deck.

NOTE: Under the deck cable routing is not always possible. If this is not an option, the cables should be routed and secured above deck.

NOTE: See Transom Transducer Installation in order to plan the location of the transducer and cable route.

Tilt and Swivel Mount

Control Head Base

Tilt and Swivel Mount:

1a. Mark and drill a 3/4" hole as shown in Figure 6. Route the cables through the hole. The cables will exit through the center hole on the control head base.

1b. If the cables cannot be routed directly beneath the control head base, mark and drill a 3/4" hole that will allow you to run the cables close to the control head base.

3/4

19 mm

Figure 6

5

Fixed Control Head Installation

5. Attach the Control Head to the Base

Follow these steps to attach the control head to the already-assembled base:

NOTE: The transducer cable and power cable should be routed prior to securing the mounting bracket to the deck.

1.Apply marine-grade silicone sealant to the drilled holes for the mounting bracket.

2.Place the mounting bracket on the mounting surface, aligning with the drilled holes.

3.Insert the four #8 Phillips countersink wood screws into the mounting holes. Hand tighten only!

Pivot Knuckle

Thumbknob Bolt

Gimbal Knob

Mounting Holes

Figure 7

4.Insert the thumbknob bolt through the pivot knuckle on the control head (Figure 7).

Fixed Control Head Installation

6

5.Align the pivot knuckle with the mount base arms and slide into place, twisting slightly if necessary, until the unit is firmly seated.

6.Rotate the control head to the desired angle and hand tighten the thumbknob bolt.

7.Thread the gimbal knob onto the pivot bolt and tighten.

6.Attach the Cables to the Control Head

Follow these steps to attach the power and transducer cables to the control head:

 

 

1. Matching the cable plugs to the shape and

 

 

orientation of the sockets, insert the

 

 

transducer and power cables into the correct

 

 

sockets on the control head (Figure 8).

Power Serial

Transducer

NOTE: The serial port is for authorized service personnel

use only. Do not connect a cable to this port. The serial

Figure 8

 

 

port does not require a port cover.

2.With the control head in place, tilt and/or swivel the unit through its full range to make sure there is enough cable slack for the unit to move freely. Hand tighten the thumbknob bolt when you achieve the desired position for the control head.

You are now ready to install the transducer. Proceed to Transom Transducer Installation Overview.

7

Fixed Control Head Installation

Transom Transducer Installation Overview

Following are instructions for transom mount installation. The transom mount installation provides the least loss of signal since the transducer is mounted outside the hull. This installation also allows adjustment of both running angle and depth after the transducer is mounted, which enables you to tune the installation for best results.

NOTE: Due to the wide variety of hulls, only general instructions are presented in this installation guide. Each boat hull represents a unique set of requirements that should be evaluated prior to installation. It is important to read the instructions completely and understand the mounting guidelines before beginning installation.

NOTE: When drilling holes in fiberglass hulls, it is best to start with a smaller bit and use progressively larger drill bits to reduce the chance of chippingor flaking the outer coating.

NOTE: If you cannot find a transom mount location that will work for your boat hull, a different mounting technique or transducer type should be considered. See the FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section of our Web site at humminbird.com or call our Customer Resource Center at 1-800-633-1468 .

Transom Transducer Installation Overview

8

Transom Transducer Installation

1. Locate the Transducer Mounting Position

Turbulence: You must first determine the best location on the transom to install the transducer. It is very important to locate the transducer in an area that is relatively free of turbulent water.

Consider the following to find the best location with the least amount of turbulence:

Areas of Possible Turbulence

Rivets

Hull

Transom

Strakes

Figure 9

Stepped Hull

As the boat moves through the water, turbulence is generated by the weight of the boat and the thrust of the propeller(s) - either clockwise or counter-clockwise. This turbulent water is normally confined to areas immediately aft of ribs, strakes or rows of rivets on the bottom of the boat, and in the immediate area of the propeller(s). Clockwise propellers create more turbulence on the port side. On outboard or inboard/outboard boats, it is best to locate the transducer at least 15" to the side of the propeller(s) (Figure 11).

Step

Rib

Figure 10

The best way to locate turbulence-free water is to view the transom while the boat is moving. This method is recommended if maximum high-speed operation is a high priority. If this is not possible, select a location on the transom where the hull forward of this location is smooth, flat and free of protrusions or ribs (Figure 9).

On boats with stepped hulls, it may be possible to mount the transducer on the step. Do not mount the transducer on the transom behind a step to avoid popping the

9

TransomTransducer Installation

transducer out of the water at higher speeds. The transducer must remain in the water for the control head to maintain the sonar signal (Figure 10).

If the transom is behind the propeller(s), it may be impossible to find an area clear from turbulence, and a different mounting technique or transducer type should be considered, such as an Inside the Hull Transducer.

If you plan to trailer your boat, do not mount the transducer too close to trailer bunks or rollers to avoid moving or damaging the transducer during loading and unloading of the boat.

If high speed operation is critical, you may want to consider using an In-Hull transducer instead of this Transom Mount transducer.

Level

15”

Deadrise Angle

Figure 12

Find a turbulence-free location at least 15” from the propeller(s) and not in line with trailer bunks or rollers. (Figure 11).

NOTE: The hydrodynamic shape of your transducer allows it to point straight down without deadrise adjustment (Figure 12).

NOTE: If you cannot find a transom mount location that will work for your high-speed application, please visit the FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section of our Web site at humminbird.com or call our Customer Resource Center at

1-800-633-1468.

2. Prepare the Mounting Location

After determining the mounting location for the transducer, follow the steps below to position and mount the transducer bracket.

Transom Transducer Installation

10

Positioning the Mounting Bracket

Level

Level

Figure 13

Boat Hull Types Require

Different Mounting Positions

1/8” for aluminum 1/4” for fiberglass

Figure 14

Using the Mounting Bracket to Mark the Initial Drill Holes

Mark Initial

3rd hole

Drill Holes

Figure 15

 

1.Make sure that the boat is level on the trailer, both from port to starboard and from bow to stern, by placing your level on the deck of the boat, first in one direction, then in the other.

2.Hold the mounting bracket against the transom of the boat in the location you have selected (Figure 13). Align the bracket horizontally, using the level. Make sure that the lower screw hole protrusion does not protrude past the bottom of the hull, and there is at least 1/4" clearance between the bottom of the bracket and the bottom of the transom for fiberglass boats, and 1/8" clearance for aluminum boats (Figure 14).

NOTE: If you have a flat-bottomed aluminum boat, some additional adjustment may be needed to accommodate the rivets on the bottom of the boat (i.e. the gap may need to be a little smaller than 1/8"). This will help you to avoid excessive turbulence at high speeds.

NOTE: If your propeller moves clockwise as the boat moves forward (as you're facing the stern of the boat from behind), mount the transducer on the starboard side, and align the bottom right corner of the mounting bracket with the bottom of the boat. If your propeller moves counterclockwise as the boat moves forward (as you're facing the stern of the boat from behind), mount the transducer on the port side, and align the bottom left corner of the mounting bracket with the bottom of the boat.

3.Continue to hold the bracket on the transom of the boat, and use a pencil or marker to mark where to drill the two mounting holes. Mark the drill holes near the top of each slot, making sure that your mark is centered in the slot (Figure 15).

NOTE: The third hole should not be drilled until the angle and height of the transducer is finalized, which you will not do until a later procedure.

11

TransomTransducer Installation

4.Make sure that the drill bit is perpendicular to the actual surface of the transom, NOT parallel to the ground, before you drill. Using a 5/32” bit, drill the two holes only to a depth of approximately 1”.

NOTE: On fiberglass hulls, it is best to use progressively larger drill bits to reduce the chance of chipping or flaking the outer coating.

3. Assemble and Mount the Transducer

In this procedure, you will assemble the transducer using the hardware provided, then mount it and make adjustments to its position without locking it in place.

NOTE: You will initially assemble the transducer and the mounting bracket by matching the two ratchets to a numbered position on the transducer knuckle. Further adjustments may be necessary.

1a. If you already know your transom angle, refer to the chart below for the initial position to use to set the ratchets (Figure 16). If your transom is angled at 14 degrees (a common transom angle for many boats) use position 1 for the ratchets. In either case, go to step 2.

 

Number

1

4

2

5

3

1

4

2

5

3

1

BeadgnmentAli

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ranT

som Angle (°)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-2 -1 0

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

10 11 12

13 14 15

16 17 18

19 20 21

22 23 24

25 26 27

28 29 30

asurM

ed Distance (x)

0.0 cm

.1cm

2.5 cm

4.3 cm

5.9 cm

7.6 cm

.3cm9

11.1cm

21.9cm

41.9cm

61.9cm

0“

/2“1

1“

1 5/8“

2 3/8“

3“

3 5/8“

4 3/8“

5“

5 7/8“

6 5/8“

Figure 16

or...

1b. If you do not know your transom angle, measure it using a plumb line (weighted nylon string or monofilament line) exactly 12 inches long. Hold the top of the plumb line against the top of the transom with your finger, and wait until the line hangs straight down (Figure 17). Using a ruler, measure the distance from the bottom of the plumb line to the back of the transom, then use the chart (Figure 16).

NOTE: It is important to take your measurement in the location shown in Figure 17, from exactly 12 inches down from the top of the transom.

Transom Transducer Installation

12

Humminbird 196cxi, 196ci, 195c, 165, 175 Owner's Manual

Measuring the Transom Angle

Plumb

Line

Transom

Angle in

degrees

(°)

 

Weight

Measured Distance (X)

Figure 17

 

2.Place the two ratchets, one on either side of the transducer knuckle, so that the beads on each ratchet line up with the desired position number on the knuckle (Figure 18a). If you are setting the ratchets at position 1, the beads on each ratchet will line up with the rib on the transducer knuckle to form one continuous line on the assembly (Figure 18b).

NOTE: The ratchets are keyed. Make sure that the square teeth on each ratchet face the square teeth on the transducer knuckle, and the triangular teeth face outward.

Hold the ratchets on the transducer knuckle with one hand and fit the mounting bracket over them until it snaps into place with the other hand. Refer to the illustration (Figure 18d).

Transducer Knuckle Positions

Ratchets Placed in Position 1

Knuckle

Beads

 

 

Ratchet

 

Rib at

 

position 1

Figure 18a

Figure 18b

Ratchets Placed in Position 2

Fitting the Mounting Bracket Over the Ratchet

Bead

 

Rib

Ratchet

Figure 18c

Figure 18d

13

Transom Transducer Installation

Inserting the Pivot Bolt 3. Put the pivot bolt through the assembly to hold it in position and loosely install the nut, but do NOT tighten the nut at this time (Figure 19).

CAUTION! Do not use a high speed driver on this combination of fasteners. Hand tighten only.

Figure 19

Mounting the Assembly

to the Transom

Figure 20

4.Align the mounting bracket transducer assembly with the drilled holes in the transom. With a 5/16" socket driver, mount the assembly to the transom using the two #10 - 1" long screws provided (Figure 20).

Hand tighten only!

NOTE: Make sure that the mounting screws are snug, but do not fully tighten the mounting screws at this time to allow the transducer assembly to slide for adjustment purposes.

5.Adjust the initial angle of the transducer from back to front by rotating the transducer until the side seam on the transducer is almost parallel with the bottom of the boat, one click at a time in either direction (Figure 21 and 22).

Adjusting the Initial Transducer Angle

One click too high

Correctly aligned (transducer side seam aligned with boat bottom)

Trailing edge

Leading edge One click too low

Figure 21

Figure 22

Transom Transducer Installation

14

Adjusting the Transducer

Mounting Position

6.Adjust the transducer assembly vertically, until the seam on the leading edge of the transducer (the edge closest to the transom of the boat) is level and just slightly below the hull (Figure 23).

Seam aligned with boat hull

Figure 23

Leveling the Mounting

Assembly Horizontally

Level

Level

NOTE: The transducer has a natural downward slant of 4-5 degrees from leading edge (closest to the boat transom) to trailing edge (farthest away from the boat). Looking at the back of the transducer, the seam should be slightly below the bottom of the hull.

7.Continue to adjust until the bracket is also level from port to starboard (horizontally level as you look at the transducer from behind the boat [Figure 24]).

8.Mark the correct position on the transom by tracing the silhouette of the transducer mounting bracket with a pencil or marker.

 

9. Tighten the pivot bolt, using the pivot screw

 

and nut to lock the assembly. Hand tighten

 

only!

Figure 24

CAUTION! Do not use a high speed driver on this

 

combination of fasteners. Hand tighten only.

 

10. Hand-tighten the two mounting screws.

 

NOTE: You will drill the third mounting hole and finalize the

 

installation after you route the cable and test and finish the

 

installation in the following procedures.

15

Transom Transducer Installation

4. Route the Cable

The transducer cable has a low profile connector, which must be routed to the point where the control head is mounted. There are several ways to route the transducer cable to the area where the control head is installed. The most common procedure routes the cable through the transom into the boat.

NOTE: Your boat may have a pre-existing wiring channel or conduit that you can use for the transducer cable.

1.Unplug the other end of the transducer cable from the control head. (The transducer cable was connected in the earlier section Attach the Cables to the Control Head). Make sure that the cable is long enough to accommodate the planned route by running the cable over the transom.

CAUTION! Do not cut or shorten the transducer cable, and try not to damage the cable insulation. Route the cable as far as possible from any VHF radio antenna cables or tachometer cables to reduce the possibility of interference. If the cable is too short, extension cables are available to extend the transducer cable up to a total of 50'. For assistance, contact the Customer Resource Center at humminbird.com or call 1-800-633-1468 for more information.

NOTE: Allow enough slack in the cable for slight movement at the pivot point. It is best to route the cable to the side of the transducer so the transducer will not damage the cable during movement.

2a. If you are routing the cable over the transom of the boat, secure the cable by attaching the cable clamp to the transom, drilling 9/64" diameter holes for the #8 x 5/8" wood screws, then skip directly to step 5 to connect the cable.

or...

2b. If you will be routing the cable through a hole in the transom, drill a 5/8" diameter hole above the waterline. Route the cable through this hole, then fill the hole with marine-grade silicone sealant and proceed to the next step immediately.

Transom Transducer Installation

16

Routing the Cable

Figure 25

Storing Excess Cable

Figure 26

3.Place the escutcheon plate over the cable hole and use it as a guide to mark the two escutcheon plate mounting holes. Remove the plate, drill two 9/64" diameter x 5/8" deep holes, and then fill both holes with marinegrade silicone sealant. Place the escutcheon plate over the cable hole and attach with two #8 x 5/8" wood screws. Hand tighten only!

4.Route and secure the cable by attaching the cable clamp to the transom. Drill one 9/64" diameter x 5/8" deep hole, then fill hole with marine-grade silicone sealant, then attach the cable clamp using a #8 x 5/8" screw. Hand tighten only!

NOTE: If there is excess cable that needs to be gathered at one location (as shown in the illustration), dress the cable routed from both directions so that a single loop is left extending from the storage location. Doubling the cable up from this point, form the cable into a coil. Storing excess cable using this method can reduce electronic interference (Figure 26).

5.Plug the cable connector back into the control

head. The slots are keyed to prevent reversed installation, so be careful not to force the connector into the holder.

Your control head is now ready for operation.

17

Transom Transducer Installation

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