Flowserve NRS 1-50 User Manual

GESTRA
GESTRA Steam Systems
NRS 1-50
For ONE Electrode
Installation Instructions 818987-00
Level Switch NRS 1-50
EN
1
2
Contents
Page
Application
Usage for the intended purpose ..............................................................................................................4
Function .................................................................................................................................................4
Directives and Standards
Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) 97/23/EC ........................................................................................
Functional Safety acc. to IEC 61508 ........................................................................................................
VdTÜV Bulletin “Wasserstand 100” (= Water Level 100) ..........................................................................
Approvals for Marine Applications ........................................................................................................... 5
LV (Low Voltage) Directive and EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) .......................................................5
ATEX (Atmosphère Explosible) .................................................................................................................5
Functional Safety acc. to IEC 61508
Safety characteristics of the subsystem NRG 1...-50 / NRS 1-50 .............................................................
Terms and abbreviations .........................................................................................................................6
Determination of the Safety Integrity Level (SIL) for safety-related systems .............................................7
Technical Data
NRS 1-50
Name plate / marking ...........................................................................................................................10
Dimensions and Functional Elements
NRS 1-50..............................................................................................................................................11
Important Notes
Safety note ...........................................................................................................................................12
Scope of supply ....................................................................................................................................12
Installation
..........................................................................................................................................8 – 9
5 5 5
6
Mounting level switch NRS 1-50 ........................................................................................................... 13
Contents - continued -
Page
Electrical Connection
Mains supply ........................................................................................................................................13
Connection of level electrode ................................................................................................................ 13
Connection of safety circuit ...................................................................................................................13
Connection of logic unit (standby input).................................................................................................13
Connection for signal output .................................................................................................................13
Tools .....................................................................................................................................................14
Wiring diagram for level switch NRS 1-50 .............................................................................................15
Schematic representations of arrangements .........................................................................................16
Explanatory notes to schematic respresentations .................................................................................. 17
Basic Settings
Factory setting ......................................................................................................................................18
Commissioning Procedure
Checking switchpoint and function .......................................................................................................19
Operation, Alarm and Test
Indicators and adjustors ........................................................................................................................20
Troubleshooting
Indication, diagnosis and remedy ..................................................................................................20 – 21
Checking level electrode
Measuring voltage across level electrode ..............................................................................................22
Further Notes
Action against high frequency interference ...........................................................................................23
Interlock and interlock deactivation .......................................................................................................23
Checking the switchpoints .................................................................................................................... 23
Decommissioning / replacing level switch .............................................................................................23
Disposal................................................................................................................................................23
Note on the Declaration of Conformity / Declaration by the Manufacturer .......................................23
3
4
Application
Usage for the intended purpose
The level switch NRS 1-50 is used in conjunction with level electrode NRG 1...-.. to limit the water level in steam boilers and (pressurised) hot-water plants. Water level limiters switch off the heating when the water level falls below the set minimum level (low water).
Depending on the specified directives or standards, the level switch NRS 1-50 is intended to be used in combination with the following level electrodes:
Level electrode NRG 1...-..
PED Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC + Functional Safety IEC 61508 SIL 3
VdTÜV Bulletin “Wasserstand 100” (= Water Level 100)
Marine applications GL/LR Directives
Function
The level switch NRS 1-50 is designed for different electrical conductivities of the boiler water and for connecting one level electrode.
When the water level falls below the low level the level electrode is exposed and a low level alarm is triggered in the level switch. This switchpoint is determined by the length of the electrode rod (level electrode NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11, NRG 16-36).
After the de-energizing delay has elapsed, the two output contacts of the level switch will open the safety circuit for the heating. The switching-off of the heating is interlocked in the external safety circuit and can only be deactivated when the level electrode enters the water again.
In addition two signalling contacts for external signalling devices close instantaneously. An alarm will also be raised if a malfunction occurs in the level electrode and/or the electrical connec-
tion. If the level electrode is installed in an isolatable level pot outside the boiler, make sure that the con-
necting lines are rinsed regularly. During the rinsing process the water level cannot be measured in the level pot for 5 minutes. The level switch therefore bypasses the level electrode and monitors the rinsing and bypass time (standby input, controlled by the logic unit SRL 6-50).
If the connecting lines for steam ≥ 40 mm and water ≥ 100 mm, the installation is considered to be internal. In this case the rinsing processes do not have to be monitored.
An automatic self-testing routine monitors the safety functions in the level switch and the level elec­trode. In the event of a malfunction the safety circuit opens instantaneously and switches the heating off.
Alarm and error messages are indicated by LEDs and an alarm can be simulated by pressing the test button.
NRG 16-50 NRG 17-50 NRG 19-50 NRG 111-50 NRG 16-36
NRG 16-50 NRG 16-11
NRG 16-50S NRG 16-11S NRG 16-38S NRG 16-39S
NRG 17-50 NRG 17-11
NRG 19-50 NRG 19-11
NRG 111-50 NRG 111-11
NRG 16-36
Directives and Standards
Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) 97/23/EC
Water level limiters are safety accessories as defined in the Pressure Equipment Directive (PED). The level switch NRS 1-50 in conjunction with level electrode NRG 1...-50 and NRG 16-36 is EC type approved according to EN 12952/EN 12953. These Directives state, among other things, the require ments made on limiting systems and equipment for steam boiler plants and (pressurised) hot-water installations.
Functional Safety acc. to IEC 61508
-
The level switch NRS 1-50 is certified acc. to IEC 61508 only if used in combination with level elec trode NRG 1...-50 / NRG 16-36 . This standard describes the functional safety of safety-related electri cal/electronic/programmable electronic systems.
The equipment combination NRG 1...-50 or NRG 16-36 + NRS 1-50 corresponds to a type B subsys tem with Safety Integrity Level (SIL) 3.
VdTÜV Bulletin “Wasserstand 100” (= Water Level 100)
The level switch NRS 1-50 in conjunction with the level electrodes NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11 and NRG 16-36 is type approved according to the VdTÜV Bulletin “Water Level 100”. The VdTÜV Bulletin “Wasserstand (= Water Level) 100” specifies the requirements made on water level control and limiting equipment for boilers.
Approvals for Marine Applications
The level switch NRS 1-50 in conjunction with level electrodes NRG 16-50S/NRG 16-11S/NRG 16-38S and NRG 16-39S is approved for marine applications. We can present approvals issued by Germanischer LLoyd and Lloyd’s Register.
LV (Low Voltage) Directive and EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
The level switch NRS 1-50 meets the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC and the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.
ATEX (Atmosphère Explosible)
According to the European Directive 94/9/EC the level switch NRS 1-50 must explosive areas.
not be used in potentially
-
-
-
Note
The level electrodes NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11 and NRG 16-36 are simple items of elec trical equipment as specified in EN 60079-11 section 5.7. According to the European Directive 94/9/EC the equipment must be equipped with approved Zener barriers if used in potentially explosive areas. Applicable in Ex zones 1, 2 (1999/92/EC). The equipment does not bear an Ex marking. The suitability of the Zener barriers is certified in a separate document. Note that the requirements of the IEC 61508 are not met if the NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11 and NRG 16-36 + Zener barriers + NRS 1-50 are interconnected!
-
5
6
Functional Safety acc. to IEC 61508
Safety characteristics of the subsystem NRG 1...-50 / NRS 1-50
The level switch NRS 1-50 is certified acc. to IEC 61508 if used in combination with level electrode NRG
1...-50 / NRG 16-36. The combination NRG 1...-50 / NRG 16-36 / NRS 1-50 corresponds to a type B subsystem with Safety
Integrity Level (SIL) 3. Type B means that the behaviour under fault conditions of the used components cannot be completely determined. The functional safety of the equipment combination refers to the de­tection and evaluation of the water level and, as a consequence, the contact position of the output relays.
The design of the equipment combination NRG 1...-50 / NRG 16-36 / NRS 1-50 corresponds to the ar chitecture 1oo2 D. This architecture consists of two channels that detect and diagnose faults in each other. If a fault is de­tected, the equipment combination NRG 1...-50 / NRG 16-36 / NRS 1-50 will go to the safe state, which means that the contacts of both output relays will open the safety circuit.
-
Safety characteristics
General 3 1oo2 D 20 20
Level switch NRS 1-50 alone 98.54 % 1.18 x 10
Level switch NRS 1-50 in conjunction with
one level electrode NRG 1...-50, NRG 16-36
Fig. 1
Terms and abbreviations
Terms
Abbreviations
Safety Integrity Level
SIL
Lifetime (a) Functional safety: Lifetime in years
Safe Failure Fraction
SFF
Probability Failure per Demand
(Low Demand) PFD
Probability Failure per Hour
PFH
av
λ
DU
Classification of the Safety Integrity Level acc. to IEC 61508
Percentage of failures without the potential to put the safety-related system into a dangerous state
Average probability of failure on demand for low demand mode (once a year)
av
Probability of failure per hour
Failure rate for all dangerous undetected failures (per hour) of a channel of a subsystem
Fig. 2
SIL Architecture
SFF PFD
av
98.17 % 1.69 x 10
-4
-4
Description
Lifetime
(a)
PFH
av
3.73 x 10
4.54 x 10
Proof Test
Interval (a)
λ
DU
-8
-8
7.33 x 10
9.33 x 10
-8
/h
-8
/h
Functional safety acc. to IEC 61508 - continued -
Determination of the Safety Integrity Level (SIL) for safety-related systems
Level electrode, level switch and actuators (auxiliary contactor in safety circuit) are subsystems and together constitute a safety-related system that executes a safety function.
The specification of the safety-related characteristics Fig. 1 refers to the level electrode and the level switch including the output contacts. The actuator (e. g. an auxiliary contactor in the safety circuit) is installation specific and, according to IEC 61508, must be considered separately for the whole safety­related system.
Table Fig. 3 shows the dependence of the Safety Integrity Level (SIL) on the average probability of failure on demand of a safety function for the whole safety-related system (PFD is here considered for a water level limiter, which means that the frequency of demands for operation of the safety-related system is no greater than one per year.
). The “Low demand mode”
sys
Low demand mode PFD
-5
... < 10
-4
... < 10
-3
... < 10
-2
... < 10
-4
-3
-2
-1
≥ 10 ≥ 10 ≥ 10 ≥ 10
sys
Safety Integrity Level
(SIL)
4 3 2 1
Fig. 3
The table in Fig. 4 indicates the attainable Safety Integrity Level (SIL) as a function of the Safe Failure Fraction (SFF) and the Hardware Fault Tolerance (HFT) for safety-related systems.
Hardware Fault Tolerance (HFT) for type B
0 1 2
SIL 1 SIL 2 SIL 1 SIL 2 SIL 2
SIL 3 SIL 4 90 % – < 99 %
SIL 3 60 % – < 90 %
SIL 3 SIL 4 SIL 4 ≥ 99 %
Safe Failure Fraction
(SFF)
< 60 %
Fig. 4
7
8
Technical Data
NRS 1-50
Supply: Mains voltage
24 VDC +/– 20%, 0.3 A or 100 – 240 VAC +10/–15 %, 47 – 63 Hz, 0.2 A External fuse
0.5 A (semi-delay)
Power consumption
7 VA Response sensitivity (Electrical conductivity of water at 25 °C)
> 0,5 ... < 1000 µS/cm or > 10 ... < 10000 µS/cm
Inputs: Connection of level electrode
1 input for level electrode NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11, NRG 16-36, 4 poles, with screen.
Stand-by input
1 volt-free input, 24 V DC, for monitoring the purging and bypass time. Max. bypass time: 5 minutes.
Outputs: Safety circuit
2 volt-free make contacts, 24 V DC - 250 V AC, max. 6 A (resistive/inductive), Contact material AgNi. Delay of response: 3 seconds, 15 sec. for marine applications. Provide inductive loads with RC combinations according to manufacturer's specification to ensure interference suppression.
Signal output
2 volt-free outputs for instantaneous external signalling, 24 - 230 V AC/DC, max. 100 mA.
Indicators and adjustors
2 buttons for test and diagnosis, 2 red/green LEDs for indicating the operating mode and alarm. 3 red LEDs for diagnosis.
Housing Housing material: base: polycarbonate, black; front: polycarbonate, grey. Conductor size: 1 x 4.0 mm 1 x 2.5 mm 2 x 1.4 mm
2
per stranded wire with sleeve to DIN 46228 or
2
per stranded wire with sleeve to DIN 46228;
2
solid per wire or
terminal strips can be detached Fixing of housing: Mounting clip on supporting rail TH 35, EN 60715
Electrical safety
Degree of contamination: 2, overvoltage category III to EN 61010-01. Protection
Housing: IP 40 to EN 60529 Terminal strip: IP 20 to EN 60529
Weight
approx. 0.5 kg
Technical Data - continued -
NRS 1-50 - continued -
Further conditions: Ambient temperature
when system is switched on: 0 ° ... 55 °C during operation: -10 ... 55 °C
Transport temperature
-20 ... +80 °C (< 100 hours), defrosting time of the de-energized equipment before it can be put into operation: 24 hours.
Storage temperature
-20 ... +70 °C, defrosting time of the de-energized equipment before it can be put into operation: 24 hours.
Relative humidity max. 95%, no moisture condensation
Site altitude max. 2000 m
Approvals EC Prototype approval PED Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC EN 12952-11, EN 12953-09: Requirements made on limiting equipment for boilers.
Functional safety IEC 61508: Functional safety of safety-related SIL 3 electrical/electronic/programmable electronic systems
TÜV type approval VdTÜV Bulletin “Wasserstand 100” (= Water Level 100): Requirements made on water level limiting & control equipment.
Type approval no. TÜV.SWB.XX-422 (see nameplate)
Marine applications Regulations of Germanischer Lloyd, Lloyd’s Register
9
10
Technical Data - continued -
Wasserstandbegrenzer Water level limiter Limiteur de niveau d’eau
NRS 1 - 50
Tamb = 55°C (131°F)
IP 40 (IP20)
7 VA
Betriebsanleitung beachten
See installation instructions
Voir instructions de montage
Alarm extern
24-230 VAC/DC
100 mA
0525
250V
T 2,0A
TÜV . SWB . 09-422
GESTRAAG
Münchener Str. 77 D-28215 Bremen
Niveauschalter Level switch Commutateur de niveau
20
21
N L
3sec.
6 7
SRL
Funktionale Sicherheit Functional safety Sécurité fonctionnelle IEC 61508 SIL 3
10 µS/cm
2
NRG 1...-50
1
2
3
1
3
4
5
16
17
232426
27
NRS 1-50
24V =
+ / - 20%
MIN
+
-
NL
(+)
M 0,5A
(-)
Name plate / marking
Safety
note
Type designation
Mains voltage/ Protection
Ambient tempera­ture / sensitivity
Wiring
diagram
Manufac-
turer
Fig. 5
Wire link, provided on site
Safety circuit
Fuse, provided on site
Approvals
Disposal note
Serial number
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1
2
2716 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 29 30
Dimensions and Functional Elements
NRS 1-50
4
100
74
5
1
2
3
Fig. 6
Key
1 Upper terminal strip 2 Lower terminal strip 3 Fixing screws (cross recess head screws M3) 4 Enclosure 5 Supporting rail type TH 35, EN 60715
120
11
12
Important Notes
Safety note
This device is an item of equipment with safety function (PED) and must only be installed, wired and commissioned by qualified and competent staff.
Retrofitting and maintenance work must only be performed by qualified staff who – through adequate training – have achieved a recognised level of competence.
Danger
The terminal strips of the equipment are live during operation. This presents the danger of electric shock! Always cut off power supply to the equipment before mounting, removing or connecting the terminal strips!
Attention
The name plate specifies the technical features of the equipment. Note that any piece of equipment without its specific name plate must neither be commissioned nor operated.
Scope of supply
NRS 1-50
1 Level switch NRS 1-50 1 Installation manual
Installation
Mounting level switch NRS 1-50
The level switch NRS 1-50 is clipped onto the support rail type TH 35, EN 60715 in the control cabinet.
Fig. 6 5
Electrical Connection
Mains supply
Fuse the level switch NRS 1-50 with an external semi-delay fuse 0.5 A.
Connection of level electrode
To connect the level electrode use screened multi-core control cable with a min. conductor size
0.5 mm2, e.g. LiYCY 4 x 0.5 mm2. Max. length 100 m with an electrical conductivity of the boiler water > 10 μS/cm at 25°C.
Max. length 30 m with an electrical conductivity of the boiler water < 10 μS/cm at 25 °C. Wire terminal strip in accordance with the wiring diagram. Fig. 5.
Connect screen only to terminal 5.
Connection of safety circuit
Connect the safety circuit for the heating to terminals 23, 24 and 26, 27. Wenn used as water level limiter according to TRD, EN 12952 / EN 12953 connect the output contacts of the two monitoring channels by adding a wire link between the terminals 24 and 26.
Fuse the output contacts with a 2 A or 1 A (for 72 hours operation acc. to TRD 604) slow-blow fuse.
Note
n In the event of an alarm the level switch NRS 1-50 does not interlock automatically.
If an interlocking function in the installation is required, the follow-up circuit (safety circuit) must be equipped with an interlock. The circuitry must meet the requirements of the EN 50156.
Connection of logic unit (standby input)
For connecting the level switch with the logic unit use a control cable, e. g. 2 x 0.5 mm
2
.
The control voltage must not exceed 36 V DC.
Connection for signal output
A signal output for the connection of further external signalling equipment is allocated to each monitor­ing channel in the level switch, max. load 100 mA. For connecting the level switch with the logic unit use a control cable, e. g. 2 x 0.5 mm
2
. In the event of an alarm or error message the signal outputs
(terminals 20, 21 and 29, 30) open instantaneously.
13
14
Electrical Connection - continued -
Danger
n For the supply of the level switch NRS 1-50 with 24 V DC use a safety extra-low volt-
age (SELV) power supply unit that must be electrically isolated from dangerous contact voltages and must meet at least the requirements on double or reinforced isolation acc. to DIN EN 50178 or DIN EN 61010-1 or DIN EN 60730-1 or DIN EN 60950 (safe isolation).
n Any item of equipment that you want to connect to terminals 6, 7 (standby input) must
be certified to have at least double or reinforced isolation according to DIN EN 50178 or DIN EN 61010-1 or DIN EN 60730-1 or DIN EN 60950 (safe electrical isolation) between the standby inputs, the signal outputs and the live parts of the installation that are not supplied with safety extra-low voltage (SELV).
Attention
n Fuse the level switch NRS 1-50 with an external semi-delay fuse 0.5 A. n Connect screen of electrode wire only to terminal 5. n To protect the switching contacts provide the safety circuit with a slow-blow fuse 2 A
or 1.0 A (for 72 hrs. operation acc. to TRD 604).
n When switching off inductive loads, voltage spikes are produced that may impair
the operation of control and measuring systems. Connected inductive loads must be provided with suppressors such as RC combinations as specified by the manufacturer.
n When used as water level limiter according to TRD, EN 12952 / EN 12953 connect
terminals 24 and 26 by adding a wire link.
n Install connecting lines to level electrode and logic unit separated from power cables. n Do not use unused terminals as support point terminals.
Tools
n Screwdriver for slotted screws, size 3.5 x 100 mm, completely insulated according to VDE 0680-1.
2716
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 249251026
11 12281329143015
NRG 1...-50
NRG 16-36
L
M 0,5A
(+)+(-)
-
N
N NL L
1
21
2
4
3
3
Electrical Connection - continued -
Wiring diagram for level switch NRS 1-50
L N (+) (–)
8
9
0
0
9
a
+ –
b
c
Fig. 7
Key
8 Mains supply 9 Signal output 1 / 2 for external alarm 24-230 V AC/DC 100 mA 0 Safety circuit, input and output a Wire link, on site, when used as water level limiter acc. to TRD, EN 12952 / EN 12953 b Stand-by input, 24 V DC, for connecting the logic unit SRL 6-50 c Level electrode NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11 or NRG 16-36
15
16
Electrical Connection - continued -
Schematic representations of arrangements
d
e
Fig. 8
f
Fig. 9
e
d
Fig. 10 Fig. 11
Key
d Level electrode NRG 1...-50 e Level switch NRS 1-50
g
f Safety circuit g Level switch NRS 1-50 for low-level pre-alarm
d
d
e
e
e
f
ff
Electrical Connection - continued -
Explanatory notes to schematic respresentations
Steam boiler plants and (pressurized) hot-water installations according to TRD 604, EN 12952-07 / EN 12953-06, 72 h operation
Fig. 8
Combination consisting of 1 level electrode NRG 1...-50 and 1 level switch NRS 1-50 as water level limiter. Functional safety IEC 61508, SIL 3. For operation according to TRD 604, EN 12952-07 / EN 12953-06 (72 hours), two independent and separate water level limiters must be used. Hot water installations require two independent and separate water level limiters. For this purpose one equipment combination NRG 1...-50/NRS 1-50 shall be installed in the hot-water boiler and the second one in the pressure maintaining vessel, the expansion tank or the like (depending on the type of pressurization). For electrically heated steam boilers one water level limiter is sufficient.
Further applications in accordance with national sets of regulations Fig. 9
Combination consisting of 1 level electrode NRG 1...-50 and 1 level switch NRS 1-50 as water level limiter. The level switch opens two separate safety circuits. Functional safety IEC 61508, SIL 3.
Fig. 10
Combination consisting of 1 level electrode NRG 1...-50 and 1 level switch NRS 1-50 as water level limiter and 1 level electrode NRG 1...-50 / 1 level switch NRS 1-50 as low-level pre-alarm. Functional safety IEC 61508, SIL 3.
Fig. 11
Combination consisting of 2 level electrodes NRG 1...-50 and 2 level switches NRS 1-50 as water level limiter. The level switch opens two separate safety circuits. Functional safety IEC 61508, SIL 3.
17
18
Basic Settings
Factory setting
Level Switch NRS 1-50
The level switch features the following factory set default values:
n De-energizing delay: 3 sec., 15 sec. for marine applications.
Commissioning Procedure
Danger
The terminal strips of the equipment are live during operation. This presents the danger of electric shock! Always cut off power supply to the equipment before mounting, removing or connecting the terminal strips!
Commissioning - continued -
Checking switchpoint and function
Level electrode 1
Test & diagnosis button
LED alarm 1 /
Fig. 12
Activity Indication Function
Apply mains voltage.
Raise water in boiler until the switchpoint “low water level (LW)” is ecxeeded. Level electrode enters the water.
Lower water level until it is below the switchpoint “low water level (LW)”. Level electrode is exposed.
Status and indication Fault Remedy
Sightglass indicates level below switchtpoint “low water (LW)”, red LED for level electrode 1 not illuminated. Safety circuit closed.
Water level sufficient. Red LED for level electrode 1 is illuminated. Safety circuit is open.
operating mode
Diagnosis LED
Start
All LEDs are illuminated.
All LEDs are illuminated for more than 10 sec.
Green LED for level electrode 1 is illuminated
Checking switchpoint and function
Red LED for level electrode 1 is flashing
Red LED for level electrode 1 is illuminated
Possible installation faults
Electrode rod is too long.
If installed inside the boiler: Upper vent hole in protection tube does not exist or is obstructed.
The electrode rod is too short.
The earth connection to the vessel is interrupted.
Electrical conductivity of the boiler water too low.
Upper vent hole flooded.
LED alarm 2 / operating mode
System is being started and tested, this takes approx. 10 sec. Output contacts are open. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed.
System malfunction. Possible causes: Faulty power supply, level switch defective.
Output contacts are closed. Signal outputs 1 / 2 open.
De-energizing delay is running. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed instantaneously.
Delay time has elapsed, output contacts open. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed.
Cut electrode rod to the length dictated by the switchpoint LW.
Check installation of level electrode. Make sure that the level in the protection tube corresponds to the actual water level.
Replace electrode rod and cut new rod to the length dictated by the switchpoint LW.
Clean seating surfaces and screw in level elec­trode with metallic joint ring. Do not insulate the electrode with hemp or PTFE tape!
Set response sensitivity of the level switch to
0.5 μS/cm. Check installation of level electrode. Make sure
that the level in the protection tube corresponds to the actual water level.
Test & diagnosis button
19
20
Operation, Alarm and Test
Indicators and adjustors
Level electrode 1
Test & diagnosis button
LED alarm 1 / operating mode
Fig. 12
Activity Indication Function
Level electrode submerged.
Level electrode exposed, level below low water level (LW).
During operation: Press and hold down key 1 until the end of the test, level switch must function as if there were an alarm.
Green LED for level electrode 1 is illuminated
Red LED for level electrode 1 is flashing
Red LED for level electrode 1 is illuminated
Red LED for level electrode 1 is flashing
Red LED for level electrode 1 is illuminated
Diagnosis LED
Operation
Alarm
Test channel 1 and 2
LED alarm 2 / operating mode
Output contacts are closed. Signal outputs 1 / 2 open.
De-energizing delay is running. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed instantaneously.
Delay time has elapsed, output contacts open. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed.
Alarm simulated in channel 1 or 2. De-energizing delay is running. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed instantaneously.
Delay time has elapsed, output contacts open. Signal outputs 1 / 2 are closed. Test finished.
Test & diagnosis button
Troubleshooting
Indication, diagnosis and remedy
Attention
Before carrying out the fault diagnosis please check: Mains supply:
Is the level switch supplied with the mains voltage specified on the name plate? Wiring:
Is the wiring in accordance with the wiring diagram and the relevant schematic representation of arrangement?
Troubleshooting - continued -
Indication, diagnosis and remedy - continued -
Fault indication
Status Diagnosis Function Next activity
Faulty evaluation of level electrode 1, channel 1
Malfunction in level switch detected.
Display 1 and activity Display 2 Fault Remedy
LED alarm 1 and diagnosis LED 1 illuminated. Press and hold down key 1.
LED alarm 1 and 2 and Diagnosis LED 3 illuminated. Press and hold down key 1 or 2.
Once the fault is eliminated, the level switch returns to normal operation. After elimination of the fault switch off the mains voltage and switch it on again after approx. 5 sec.
Diagnosis LED 1 and LED alarm 1 illuminated.
Diagnosis LED 3 and LED alarm 1 and 2 illuminated.
Diagnosis LED 1 flashing.
Diagnosis LED 2 flashing.
Diagnosis LED 3 flashing.
Diagnosis LED 1 flashing.
Diagnosis LED 2 flashing.
Diagnosis LED 3 flashing.
Malfunction in level elec­trode 1, malfunction in level switch, faulty wiring, faulty measuring voltage.
Malfunction in level elec­trode 1, malfunction in level switch, faulty wiring.
Interference voltage causing malfunction, boiler earth without PE
Malfunction in processor, stand-by fault.
Internal voltage fault.
Malfunction in relay.
Output contacts are opened instantaneously. Signal output 1 closes instantaneously.
Output contacts are opened instantaneously. Signal outputs 1 and 2 are closed instantaneously.
Diagnosis
- check wiring,
- measure electrode voltages,
- clean and, if necessary exchange level electrode,
- exchange level switch.
Provide screen and earthing, connect boiler with PE.
Observe operating instructions for the logic unit SRL. Replace level switch.
Replace level switch.
next: Press key 1.
next: Press key 1 or key 2.
If faults occur that are not listed above or cannot be corrected, please contact our service centre or authorized agency in your country.
21
22
Checking level electrode
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
NRG 1...-50
1
2
3
NRG 16-36
21
4
3
Measuring voltage across level electrode
Measure the electrode voltage in order to check whether the level electrode is immersed or if there is a malfunction. Please observe Fig. 15.
U
1-2
2
1-
exposed
U
1-2
2
U
1-2
U
-2
U
-1
U
1-2
≈ 0.7 V
85 Hz !
U
1-2
U
-2
U
-1
immersed
U
<
+ –
b
c
U
2-
Malfunction (immersed/alarm)
U
1-
Fig. 13
Key
b Stand-by input 1, 24 V DC, for connecting the logic unit SRL c Level electrode NRG 1...-50, NRG 1...-11, NRG 16-36
Note
n
The self-checking routine of the level switch NRS 1-50 reduces U
if executed cyclically.
to 0 Volt,
1-2
Further Notes
Action against high frequency interference
Should sporadic failures occur in installations susceptible to faults (e. g. malfunctions due to out-of­phase switching operations) we recommend the following actions in order to suppress interferences:
n Provide inductive loads with RC combinations according to manufacturer's specification to ensure
interference suppression.
n Increase the distance to sources of interference. n Check screens and shields. n HF interference suppression by means of hinged-shell ferrite rings.
Interlock and interlock deactivation
In the event of an alarm the level switch NRS 1-50 does not interlock automatically. If a lock function is required by the installation it must be provided in the follow-up circuitry (safety
circuit). The circuitry must meet the requirements of the EN 50156.
Checking the switchpoints
To check the switchpoint “Low water (LW)” you have to lower the water level. When the water level falls below the electrode tip, the level switch must activate an alarm and the safety circuit must open as soon as the de-energizing time delay has elapsed. The switching-off of the heating is interlocked in the safety circuit and can only be deactivated when the level electrode enters the water again. Always check the switchpoint when commissioning the equipment, after replacing the level electrode and at regular intervals, e. g. every year.
Decommissioning / replacing level switch
n Switch off mains voltage and cut off power supply to the equipment. n Unscrew the right and left fixing screws 3 and remove the upper and lower terminal strips 1 2,
Fig. 6.
n Release the white fixing slide at the bottom of the equipment and take the equipment off the sup-
porting rail.
Disposal
For the disposal of the levels switch observe the pertinent legal regulations concerning waste disposal.
Note on the Declaration of Conformity / Declaration by the Manufacturer
For details on the conformity of our equipment according to the European Directives see our Declara­tion of Conformity or our Declaration of Manufacturer. The current Declaration of Conformity / Declaration of Manufacturer are available in the Internet under www.gestra./de/documents or can be requested from us.
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Agencies all over the world:
www.gestra.de
GESTRA
España
GESTRA ESPAÑOLA S.A.
Luis Cabrera, 86-88 E-28002 Madrid Tel. 0034 91 / 5 15 20 32 Fax 0034 91 / 4 13 67 47; 5 15 20 36 E-mail: aromero@flowserve.com
Great Britain
Flowserve GB Limited
Abex Road Newbury, Berkshire RG14 5EY Tel. 0044 16 35 / 46 99 90 Fax 0044 16 35 / 3 60 34 E-mail: gestraukinfo@flowserve.com
Italia
Flowserve S.p.A.
Flow Control Division Via Prealpi, 30 l-20032 Cormano (MI) Tel. 0039 02 / 66 32 51 Fax 0039 02 / 66 32 55 60 E-mail: infoitaly@flowserve.com
Polska
GESTRA POLONIA Spolka z.o.o.
Ul. Schuberta 104 PL - 80-172 Gdansk Tel. 0048 58 / 3 06 10 - 02 0048 58 / 3 06 10 - 10 Fax 0048 58 / 3 06 33 00 E-mail: gestra@gestra.pl
Portugal
Flowserve Portuguesa, Lda.
Av. Dr. Antunes Guimarães, 1159 Porto 4100-082 Tel. 00351 22 / 6 19 87 70 Fax 00351 22 / 6 10 75 75 E-mail: jtavares@flowserve.com
USA
Flowserve GESTRA U.S.
2341 Ampere Drive Louisville, KY 40299 Tel. 001 502 / 267-2205 FaxL 001 502 / 266-5397 E-mail: FCD-Gestra-USA@flowserve.com
GESTRA AG
P. O. Box 10 54 60, D-28054 Bremen Münchener Str. 77, D-28215 Bremen Telephone 0049 (0) 421 / 35 03 - 0 Fax 0049 (0) 421 / 35 03 - 393 E-Mail gestra.ag@flowserve.com Internet www.gestra.de
818987-00/12-2009cm (808835-00) · GESTRA AG · Bremen · Printed in Germany
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