Use level switch NRS 1-42 in conjunction with level electrode NRG 16-42 only for
level signalling in liquid and electrically conductive fluids.
Safety note
The equipment must only be installed by qualified staff.
Qualified staff are those persons who – through adequate training in electrical
engineering, the use and application of safety equipment in accordance with
regulations concerning electrical safety systems, and first aid & accident
prevention – have achieved a recognised level of competence appropriate
to the installation and commissioning of this device.
Warning
The terminal strip of the NRS 1-42 is live during operation. This presents
the danger of electric shock. Cut off power supply before fixing or
removing the cover.
7
Page 8
Explanatory Notes
Scope of supply
NRS 1-42
1 Level switch type NRS 1-42 (plug-in unit in plastic case with terminals)
1 Terminating resistor 120 Ω
1 Installation manual
System description
Use level switch type NRS 1-42 together with level electrode type NRG 16-42 for
level monitoring. The level switch has the following functions:
■
Four levels with one switchpoint each.
■
High-level alarm, low-level alarm, pump ON, pump OFF with one switchpoint each.
The level data are transferred from the electrode NRG 16-42 to the level switch via a
CAN bus.
Function
At regular intervals the level electrode NRG 16-42 sends a data telegram to the level
switch NRS 1-42. The data transfer is effected by means of a CAN bus according to
DIN ISO 11898. The transferred measuring data are then evaluated and assigned to
the manually adjusted switchpoints. To guarantee the correct functioning and safety
of the system the data transmitting cycle of the level switch is constantly monitored
by the level switch. When the CAN bus line is interrupted the level switch sends a
visual signal to indicate a malfunction and the relays 1 and 4 will be instantaneously
de-energized (fail-safe position).
Additional functions, such as (de-)energizing delay times of the output relays
(1 to 25 seconds), can be adjusted with the control terminal and display unit
URB 1.
8
Page 9
Technical data
Type approval n°
TÜV · WR 98-399
Input/ Output
Interface for CAN bus to DIN ISO 11898 CANopen
Output – voltage supply for electrode
Power supply 24 V DC, short-circuit protected
4 volt-free relay contacts.
Max. contact rating with switching voltages of 24 V AC, 115 V AC and
230 V AC: 4 A resistive, 0.75 A inductive at cos ϕ 0.5
Max. contact rating with a switching voltage of 24 V DC: 4 A.
Contact material: silver, hard-gold plated
Interference suppression
Provide contactor with an external RC combination (100 Ω / 47 nF)
Relay de-energizing delay
Output “
MIN”, “MAX” 3 s
Indicators and adjustors
4 pushbuttons for parameterisation/"TEST"
1 red LED for switchpoint “
1 red LED for switchpoint “
HIGHLEVEL” (MAX)
LOWLEVEL” (MIN)
2 green LEDs for switchpoints “pump ON” and “pump OFF”
1 green LED “
1 red LED “
POWER”
BUSFAU LT”
1 ten-pole code switch, 7 poles for node ID and 3 poles for baud rate settings
Sensitivity
Range 1: ≥ 10 µS/cm
Range 2: ≥ 0.5 µS/cm
Supply voltage
230 V ± 10%, 50/60 Hz
115 V ± 10%, 50/60 Hz (option)
Power consumption
10 VA
Protection
Case:IP 40 to DIN ISO 60529
Terminal strip: IP 20 to DIN ISO 60529
Admissible ambient temperature
0 °C to 55 °C
Enclosure material
Front panel: polycarbonate, grey
Case: polycarbonate, black
Weight
Approx. 0.8 kg
9
Page 10
Installation
NRS 1-42
Installation on mounting rail
1. Clip level switch onto mounting rail 35x 15 mm
(DIN EN 50022).
2. Align level switch, fig. 11, fig. 12
Tool
■
Screwdriver (5.5/100)
Wiring
Note that screened multi-core twisted-pair control cable is required, e. g. UNITRONIC
BUS CAN 2 x 2 x ... 2 or RE-2YCYV-fl 2 x 2 x ... 2.
The baud rate (data transfer rate) dictates the cable length between the bus nodes and
the total power consumption of the measuring sensors dictates the conductor size.
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The baud rate is set via a code switch. Reduce baud rate if cable is longer than
specified in the table. Make sure that all bus nodes have the same settings.
To protect the switching contacts fuse circuit with 2.5 A (anti-surge fuse) or according
to TRD regulations (1.0 A for 72 hrs operation).
When a max. cable length of 1000 m is desired, make sure to modify the baud
rate accordingly. Refer to pages 23 and 24 for more details.
Wiring diagram
See wiring diagrams on page 3 and 4.
®
UNITRONIC® is a registered trademark of LAPP Kabelwerke GmbH, Stuttgart
10
Page 11
Wiring – continued –
Attention
■
Wire equipment in series. Star-type wiring is not permitted.
■
Interlink screens of control cables such that electrical continuity is
ensured and connect them once to the central earthing point (CEP).
■
To protect the switching contacts fuse circuit with T 2.5 A or
according to TRD regulations.
■
If more than one system component is connected to a CAN bus network
provide the first and last equipment with a terminating resistor of 120 Ω.
Fig. 2
■
The CAN bus network must not be interrupted while operating.
Any interruption will result in HIGH/LOW level alarm!
If the level controller must be replaced, remove terminal
strip Fig. 6.
Before removing the CAN-bus line from the terminal strip disconnect all
relevant system components.
Note
■
Connect screen only to terminal 3, ensuring electrical continuity and
connect it once to the central earthing point (CEP).
■
The loop resistance must be under 10Ω.
■
The rated voltage is stated on the name plate.
■
When switching off inductive loads, voltage spikes are produced that
may impair the operation of control and measuring systems. Inductive
loads should therefore be provided with commercial arc suppressor
RC combinations, e.
■
In spite of correct wiring H. F. interference caused by the installation may
lead to system breakdowns and malfunction messages. If necessary
refer to the “Fault finding list for troubleshooting” on page 21.
A
g. 0.1 µF/100 Ω.
Tool
■ Screwdriver for slotted screws, size 2.5, completely insulated according to
VDE 0680.
11
Page 12
Basic Adjustments
CAN Bus
All level and conductivity controllers and associated electrodes are interconnected by
means of a CAN bus using the CANopen protocol. Every item of equipment features
an electronic address (node ID). The four-core bus cable serves as power supply and
data highway for high-speed data exchange.
The CAN address (node ID) can be set between 1 and 123.
The NRS 1-42 is configured at our works and ready for service with other GESTRA
system components without having to set the node ID.
If several systems of the same kind are to communicate in one CAN bus
network, be sure to assign one node ID for each individual system component.
Refer to pages 23 and 24 for more details.
Node-ID
Factory setting
The level switch features the following factory set default values:
■
Baud rate: 250 kb/s
■
Sensitivity: 10 µS/cm
■
Node ID: 020
■
Relay with energizing delay switchpoint 1: 0s
■
Relay with energizing delay switchpoint 4: 0s
■
Relay with de-energizing delay switchpoint 1: 3s
■
Relay with de-energizing delay switchpoint 4: 3s
12
Page 13
Basic Adjustments – continued –
Adjust sensitivity 0.5 µS/cm
Press button briefly.
Sensitivity range 1 (10 µS/cm, factory-set
default value) is activated.
Use button and to switch between
sensitivity range 10 µS/cm and 0.5 µS/
cm.
LED illuminated
briefly
LED Power
Press button briefly.
Sensitivity 0.5 µS/cm is selected.
Press button briefly.
Note:
When in program mode in the event of a
system malfunction the LED “Bus status”
and/or the LED “Power” flash rapidly.
Quit program mode and analyse system
malfunction (see pages 16 – 18).
Press button twice briefly.
Sensitivity range 0.5 µS/cm is saved.
The four indicator LEDs signal the
present operating mode.
LED illuminated
LED flashes
LEDs indicate present operating mode
LEDs flash slowly
LEDs flash slowly
briefly
briefly
twice briefly
13
Page 14
Operation
ON-OFF Control
The setpoint range of the liquid level is
LEDs indicate present operating mode
reached when electrode tips 3 and 4 are
submerged and electrode tips 1 and 2 are
exposed.
Note: All LEDs go out once the setpoint is
reached.
Switchpoint 1
Switchpoint 1 reached
■
Time delay activated, LED 1 flashing
■
Time delay elapsed, LED 1 permanently illuminated, relay 1 de-energized
Level below switchpoint 1
■
LED 1 goes out, relay 1 energized
Switchpoint 2
Switchpoint 2 reached
■
Time delay activated, LED 2 flashing
■
Time delay elapsed, LED 2 permantently illuminated, relay 2 energized
Level below switchpoint 2
■
LED 2 goes out, relay 2 de-energized
Switchpoint 3
LED “Power”
Level below switchpoint 3
■
Time delay activated, LED 3 flashing
■
Time delay elapsed, LED 3 permantently illuminated, relay 3 energized
Switchpoint 3 reached
■
LED 3 goes out, relay 3 de-energized
Switchpoint 4
Level below switchpoint 4
■
Time delay activated, LED 4 flashing
■
Time delay elapsed, LED 4 permanently illuminated, relay 4 de-energized
Switchpoint 4 reached
■
LED 4 goes out, relay 4 energized
14
Page 15
Operation – continued –
Alarm
There are two alarm conditions:
■ High-level (MAX) alarm
■ Low-level (MIN) alarm
High-Level (MAX) Alarm
LED 1 flashes rapidly.
LED 1 remains permanently illuminated
after the de-energizing delay.
Low-Level (MIN) Alarm
LED 4 flashes rapidly.
LED 4 remains permanently illuminated
after the de-energizing delay.
Relay Test MIN/MAX
illuminatedflashes
flashesilluminated
Press button briefly.
The test mode is activated for 5 seconds.
Hold down button .
LED 4 goes out.
A low-level (
MIN) alarm is simulated for
switchpoint 4.
Hold down button .
LED 1 goes out.
A high-level (
MAX) alarm is simulated for
switchpoint 1.
LEDs illuminated
briefly
Indicator LED 4 goes out
Indicator LED 1 goes out
15
Page 16
System Malfunctions
There are four system malfunctions that might occur in the level switch and the level
electrode:
■ Max. admissible temperature in electrode terminal box exceeded
■ No or faulty communication between controller and electrode
■ Fault in CAN bus
■ Failure of 24 V power supply unit built in level switch NRS 1-42
Danger
The terminal strip of the NRS 1-42 is live during operation.
This presents the danger of electric shock.
Cut off power supply before mounting or removing the equipment.
16
Page 17
System Malfunctions – continued –
Systematic Malfunction Analysis
The sources of malfunctions occurring in CAN bus systems operating with several
bus-based stations must be analysed systematically since faulty components or
incorrect settings can give rise to negative interactions with intact bus devices in the
CAN bus system. These unwanted interactions can cause error messages in fully
functional bus devices, which will make fault detection even more difficult.
We recommend the following systematic fault finding procedure:
Step 1 (Start)
Detach terminal strips
in all sensing units of
bus nodes.
Level electrode
Conductivity electrode
Pressure sensor
Temperature sensor
Check
Use fault-finding
list to correct
fault(s).
Final test:
have all faults
been eliminated?
System
Malfunction
Use fault-finding list
to identify the
fault(s).
Cut off power supply
to the equipment.
Step 2
Plug in terminal strip
of the bus nodes, e. g.
NRS ...
and
NRG ... (sensor)
Step 3
Apply mains voltage
to bus nodes, e. g.
NRS ...
and
NRG ...
Check next system
System O.K.
Detach terminal
strips between
bus nodes e. g.
NRS ...
and
NRG ...
17
Page 18
System Malfunctions – continued –
Danger
The terminal strip of the NRS 1-42 is live during operation.
This presents the danger of electric shock.
Cut off power supply before mounting or removing the equipment.
System Malfunction 1
The four indicator LEDs flash slowly.
MAX/MIN alarm
Fault:
Remedy:
The max. admissible temperature in the electrode terminal box is exceeded.
Insulate electrode flange to protect the equipment against heat radiation.
LEDs flash slowly
As soon as the temperature drops below the max. admissible limit the equipment
automatically returns to normal operation.
System Malfunction 2
The four LEDs flash rapidly.
MAX/MIN alarm
Fault:
Remedy:
The CAN bus line between the nodes is interrupted.
Check wiring and terminals. Restart system.
LEDs flash rapidly
Fault:
Remedy
18
Incorrect node ID settings.
:
Set correct node ID(s), referring to sections “Basic Adjustment” and “Annex”.
Disconnect the system from its power supply. After 5 sec. connect
power and restart system.
Page 19
System Malfunctions – continued –
System Malfunction 3
The four indicator LEDs flash slowly.
LED flashes slowly
Fault:
The plausibility test shows that the low level electrode ends above high
level.
Remedy:
Check electrode tips and, if necessary, correct the assignment of the
connectors on the preamplifier board of the electrode.
System Malfunction 4
LED “Bus status” flashes slowly.
Fault:
Remedy:
Malfunction in CAN bus.
Restart system.
LED “Bus status” flashes slowly
MAX/MIN alarm
Fault
:Data transfer in CAN bus interrupted.
Remedy:
The bus cables have to be correctly connected according to the wiring
diagram (observe polarity!). Make sure that all end-of-line nodes are
provided with 120 Ω terminating resistors. Disconnect the system from its
power supply. After 5 sec. connect power and restart system.
LED flashes slowly
LED flashes slowly
Fault:
Remedy:
Fault:
Remedy:
The baud rate of one or more nodes is not set correctly.
Check baud rate settings of all bus nodes. The baud rates must beidentical. Refer to section “Annex” for more details. Disconnect the system
from its power supply. After 5 sec. connect power and restart system.
The overall length of the bus cable does not correspond to the selected
baud rate.
Change baud rate settings of all nodes according to the ratings indicated
in section “Annex”. Disconnect the system from its power supply. After 5
sec. connect power and restart system.
19
Page 20
System Malfunctions – continued –
System Malfunction 5
LED “Power” flashes slowly.
LED flashes slowly
Fault:
Remedy:
Fault:
Remedy:
The power supply unit (PSU) is overloaded. The power supply unit may
be misused for other components.
Check load of power supply unit. Be sure to use the PSU only for the
voltage supply of network components.
Disconnect the system from its power supply. After 5 sec. connect power
and restart system.
Power supply unit fails to function.
Replace PSU.
20
Page 21
Malfunctions
Danger
The terminal strip of the NRS 1-42 is live during operation.
This presents the danger of electric shock.
Cut off power supply before mounting or removing the equipment.
Fault finding list for troubleshooting
Device fails to work – indication of malfunction
Fault:
Remedy:
Device fails to work – no function
Fault:
Remedy:
Switchpoints reached / level below switchpoints – no function
Fault:
Remedy:
Fault:
Remedy:
In spite of correct wiring and commissioning of the equipment an
interference signal is indicated.
The interference signal is caused by H. F. interferences coming from the
installation. For interference suppression of the voltage supply we supply
ferrite rings, stock code 147253. The 230 V supply lines should be
looped through the ferrite ring five to ten times. If several controllers are
used in the system, they can be fed from the interference suppressed
supply lines. For the interference suppression of the bus line we supply
hinged-shell ferrite rings, stock code 147254. The hinged-shell ferrite
rings are clamped onto the bus line close to the terminal strip of the
controller.
Restart the system after installation.
LED “Power” does not light up.
Turn on the power. Connect the equipment in accordance with the wiring
diagram.
The electric conductivity is too low.
Set sensitivity to
The electrode body does not have earth connection to the vessel.
Clean seating surfaces and insert metal joint ring (of stainless steel 1.4301)
D 33 x 39 to DIN 7603.
Do not insulate the level electrode with hemp or PTFE tape!
≥≥
≥ 0.5 µS/cm.
≥≥
Fault:
Remedy:
Fault:
Remedy:
The vent hole in the protection tube does not exist, is obstructed or flooded.
Check protection tube and, if necessary, provide vent hole.
The isolating valves of the external measuring pot (optional item) are
closed.
Open isolating valves.
21
Page 22
Malfunctions – continued –
Fault finding list for troubleshooting – continued –
Switchpoints reached / level below switchpoints – incorrect function
Fault:
Remedy:
If faults occur that are not listed above or cannot be corrected, please contact our
service centre or authorized agency in your country.
The switching function has not been correctly allocated.
Electrode rods have been cut to the wrong size.
Identify electrode supply wires and reconnect the circuit board in the
terminal box accordingly.
22
Page 23
Annex
Danger
The terminal strip of the NRS 1-42 is live during operation.
This presents the danger of electric shock.
Cut off power supply before mounting or removing the equipment.
Factory set default values of node IDs
Switching
Level electrode
controller
The individual node IDs must be manually adjusted on the equipment.
Please observe the installation instructions of the device in question.
Assigning / changing node ID
If several systems of the same kind are to communicate in one CAN bus network, be
sure to assign one node ID for each individual system component (e. g. controller).
Detach terminal strips in order to change the code switch settings .
Attention
■ Do not assign the same node ID twice within the CAN bus network.
A8
Fig. 7
23
Page 24
Annex – continued –
Node ID
OFF
S1
OFFS2
S3
ON
OFFS4
S5
ON
OFFS6
OFFS7
Fig. 8 (Factory setting)
S8
OFF
ON
OFF
S9S0
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF1000 m
ON
ONON
Fig. 10 (Factory setting: 250 kBits/s)
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
20
Baud rate
250 kBit/s
125 kBit/s
100 kBit/s
50 kBit/sOFF
20 kBit/s
50 kBit/s
S1
S2
S3
S7
Fig. 9 (Example)
Cable length
Node ID
OFF
ON
ON
OFFS4
OFFS5
OFFS6
ON
125 m
250 m
335 m
500 m
1000 m
70
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
24
Page 25
Annex – continued –
Declaration of conformity
We hereby declare that the equipment NRS 1-42 conforms to the following Euopean
guidelines:
■
LV guideline 73/23/eec version 93/68/eec
■
EMC guideline 89/336/eec version 93/68/eec
which are based on the following harmonised standards:
■
LV standard DIN EN 50178
■
EMC standard DIN EN 50 081-2, DIN EN 610 00-6-2
This declaration is no longer valid if modifications are made to the equipment without
consultation with us.
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