D-Link DES-3200 User Manual
xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Using Command Line Interface............................................................................................. 1
Chapter 2 Basic Command List .............................................................................................................8
Chapter 3 802.1Q VLAN Command List..............................................................................................22
Chapter 4 802.1X Command List......................................................................................................... 36
Chapter 5 Access Authentication Control Command List....................................................................61
Chapter 6 Access Control List (ACL) Command List........................................................................... 82
Chapter 7 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Command List..........................................................102
Chapter 8 ARP Spoofing Prevention Command List .........................................................................107
Chapter 9 Auto-Configuration Command List....................................................................................109
Chapter 10 Basic Commands Command List......................................................................................112
Chapter 11 BPDU Attack Protection Command List............................................................................ 128
Chapter 12 Cable Diagnostics Command List .....................................................................................133
Chapter 13 Command Logging Command List....................................................................................136
Chapter 14 Compound Authentication Command List ........................................................................138
Chapter 15 Configuration Command List............................................................................................. 142
Chapter 16 Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) Command List....................................................147
Chapter 17 CPU Interface Filtering Command List..............................................................................174
Chapter 18 Debug Software Command List ........................................................................................ 183
Chapter 19 DHCP Local Relay Command List....................................................................................190
Chapter 20 DHCP Relay Command List..............................................................................................196
Chapter 21 DHCP Server Screening Command List ...........................................................................213
Chapter 22 Digital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM) Commands .............................................................216
Chapter 23 D-Link Unidirectional Link Detection (DULD) Command List ........................................... 222
Chapter 24 DoS Attack Prevention Command List.............................................................................. 224
Chapter 25 Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS) Command List.............................................228
Chapter 26 Filter Command List .......................................................................................................... 237
Chapter 27 Filter Database (FDB) Command List...............................................................................240
Chapter 28 Flash File System (FFS) Command List ........................................................................... 250
Chapter 29 Gratuitous ARP Command List .........................................................................................259
Chapter 30 IGMP / MLD Snooping Command List..............................................................................265
Chapter 31 IP-MAC-Port Binding (IMPB) Command List .................................................................... 309
Chapter 32 IPv6 Neighbor Discover Command List ............................................................................ 325
Chapter 33 IPv6 Route Command List ................................................................................................329
Chapter 34 Jumbo Frame Command List............................................................................................ 332
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 35
Chapter 36 Link Aggregation Command List .......................................................................................338
Chapter 37 Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) Command List......................................................345
Chapter 38 Loop Back Detection (LBD) Command List ...................................................................... 363
Chapter 39 MAC Notification Command List ....................................................................................... 369
Chapter 40 MAC-based Access Control Command List...................................................................... 374
Chapter 41 MAC-based VLAN Command List.....................................................................................390
Chapter 42 Mirror Command List......................................................................................................... 393
Chapter 43 MSTP debug enhancement Command List ......................................................................396
Chapter 44 Multicast Filter Command List...........................................................................................402
Chapter 45 Multicast VLAN Command List .........................................................................................413
Chapter 46 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) Command List ................................................. 424
Chapter 47 Network Load Balancing (NLB) Command List ................................................................437
Chapter 48 Network Monitoring Command List...................................................................................442
Chapter 49 OAM Commands............................................................................................................... 449
Chapter 50 Peripherals Command List................................................................................................457
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling (L2PT) Command List........................................................... 334
Chapter 51 Ping Command List...........................................................................................................462
Chapter 52 Port Security Command List .............................................................................................464
Chapter 53 Power over Ethernet (PoE) Command List (DES-3200-28P and DES-3200-52P Only) .. 472
Chapter 54 PPPoE Circuit ID Insertions Command List......................................................................478
Chapter 55 Protocol VLAN Command List ..........................................................................................482
Chapter 56 QinQ Command List.......................................................................................................... 488
Chapter 57 Quality of Service (QoS) Command List ........................................................................... 496
Chapter 58 Safeguard Engine Command List ..................................................................................... 512
Chapter 59 Secure Shell (SSH) Command List................................................................................... 514
Chapter 60 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Command List ....................................................................522
Chapter 61 Show Technical Support Command List...........................................................................528
Chapter 62 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) Command List .....................................................531
Chapter 63 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Command List ......................................536
Chapter 64 Single IP Management Command List .............................................................................561
Chapter 65 Syslog and Trap Source-interface Command List ............................................................ 571
Chapter 66 System Log Command List ...............................................................................................575
Chapter 67 System Severity Command List ........................................................................................586
Chapter 68 Telnet Client Command List..............................................................................................588
Chapter 69 TFTP/FTP Client Command List.......................................................................................589
Chapter 70 Time and SNTP Command List ........................................................................................599
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 71
Chapter 72 Traffic Control Command List ...........................................................................................609
Chapter 73 Traffic Segmentation Command List................................................................................. 614
Chapter 74 Trusted Host Command List .............................................................................................616
Chapter 75 Unicast Routing Command List......................................................................................... 620
Chapter 76 VLAN Trunking Command List.......................................................................................... 623
Chapter 77 Password Recovery Command List..................................................................................628
Appendix A Password Recovery Procedure......................................................................................... 630
Appendix B System Log Entries ........................................................................................................... 632
Appendix C Trap Log Entries................................................................................................................642
Appendix D RADIUS Attributes Assignment.........................................................................................646
Trace Route Command List .............................................................................................. 606
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 1
Using Command Line
Interface
The Switch can be managed through the Switch’s serial port, Telnet, SNMP or the Web-based
management agent. The Command Line Interface (CLI) can be used to configure and manage the
Switch via the serial port or Telnet interfaces.
This manual provides a reference for all of the commands contained in the CLI. Every command
will be introduced in terms of purpose, format, description, parameters, and examples.
Configuration and management of the Switch via the Web-based management agent are
discussed in the Web UI Reference Guide. For detailed information on installing hardware please
also refer to the Hardware Installation Guide.
1-1 Accessing the Switch via the Serial Port
The Switch’s serial port’s default settings are as follows:
• 115200 baud
• no parity
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
A computer running a terminal emulation program capable of emulating a VT-100 terminal and a
serial port configured as above are then connected to the Switch’s Console port via an included
RS-232 to RJ-45 convertor cable.
With the serial port properly connected to a management computer, the following screen should be
visible. If this screen does not appear, try pressing Ctrl+r to refresh the console screen.
Fast Ethernet Switch
Command Line Interface
Firmware: Build 4.04.004
Copyright(C) 2012 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.
UserName:
PassWord:
:admin#
There is no initial username or password. Just press the Enter key twice to display the CLI input
cursor DES-3200-28P:admin#. This is the command line where all commands are input.
1-2 Setting the Switch’s IP Address
Each Switch must be assigned its own IP Address, which is used for communication with an
SNMP network manager or other TCP/IP application (for example BOOTP, TFTP). The Switch’s
default IP address is 10.90.90.90. You can change the default Switch IP address to meet the
specification of your networking address scheme.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
The Switch is also assigned a unique MAC address by the factory. This MAC address cannot be
changed, and can be found on the initial boot console screen – shown below.
Boot Procedure V4.00.002
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power On Self Test ........................................ 100 %
MAC Address : 00-01-02-03-04-00
H/W Version : C1
Please Wait, Loading 4.04.004 Runtime Image .............. 100 %
UART init ................................................. 100 %
Starting runtime image
Device Discovery .......................................... 100 %
Configuration init ........................................ |
The Switch’s MAC address can also be found in the Web management program on the Switch
Information (Basic Settings) window on the Configuration menu.
The IP address for the Switch must be set before it can be managed with the Web-based manager.
The Switch IP address can be automatically set using BOOTP or DHCP protocols, in which case
the actual address assigned to the Switch must be known.
Starting at the command line prompt, enter the commands config ipif System ipaddress
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. Where the x’s represent the IP address to be assigned to the
IP interface named System and the y’s represent the corresponding subnet mask.
Alternatively, you can enter config ipif System ipaddress xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/z. Where the x’s
represent the IP address to be assigned to the IP interface named System and the z represents
the corresponding number of subnets in CIDR notation.
The IP interface named System on the Switch can be assigned an IP address and subnet mask
which can then be used to connect a management station to the Switch’s Telnet or Web-based
management agent.
:admin#config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/255.0.0.0
Command: config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/8
Success.
:admin#
In the above example, the Switch was assigned an IP address of 10.24.22.100 with a subnet mask
of 255.0.0.0. The system message Success indicates that the command was executed
successfully. The Switch can now be configured and managed via Telnet, SNMP MIB browser and
the CLI or via the Web-based management agent using the above IP address to connect to the
Switch.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
There are a number of helpful features included in the CLI. Entering the ? command will display a
list of all of the top-level commands.
..
?
cable_diag ports
cd
cfm linktrace
cfm loopback
clear
clear address_binding dhcp_snoop binding_entry ports
clear arptable
clear attack_log
clear cfm pkt_cnt
clear counters
clear ethernet_oam ports
clear fdb
clear igmp_snooping data_driven_group
clear igmp_snooping statistics counter
clear log
clear mac_based_access_control auth_state
clear mld_snooping data_driven_group
clear mld_snooping statistics counter
clear port_security_entry
config 802.1p default_priority
CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page ENTER Next Entry a All
When entering a command without its required parameters, the CLI will prompt you with a Next
possible completions: message.
:admin#config account
Command: config account
Next possible completions:
<username>
:admin#
In this case, the command config account was entered with the parameter <username>. The CLI
will then prompt to enter the <username> with the message, Next possible completions:. Every
command in the CLI has this feature, and complex commands have several layers of parameter
prompting.
In addition, after typing any given command plus one space, users can see all of the next possible
sub-commands, in sequential order, by repeatedly pressing the Tab key.
To re-enter the previous command at the command prompt, press the up arrow cursor key. The
previous command will appear at the command prompt.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
:admin#config account
Command: config account
Next possible completions:
<username>
:admin#config account
In the above example, the command config account was entered without the required parameter
<username>, the CLI returned the Next possible completions: <username> prompt. The up
arrow cursor control key was pressed to re-enter the previous command (config account) at the
command prompt. Now the appropriate username can be entered and the config accoun t
command re-executed.
All commands in the CLI function in this way. In addition, the syntax of the help prompts are the
same as presented in this manual angle brackets < > indicate a numerical value or character
string, braces { } indicate optional parameters or a choice of parameters, and brackets [ ] indicate
required parameters.
If a command is entered that is unrecognized by the CLI, the top-level commands will be displayed
under the Available commands: prompt.
:admin#the
Available commands:
.. ? cable_diag cd
cfm clear config copy
create debug del delete
dir disable download enable
erase login logout md
move no ping ping6
rd reboot reconfig rename
reset save show smtp
telnet traceroute traceroute6 upload
:admin#
The top-level commands consist of commands such as show or config. Most of these commands
require one or more parameters to narrow the top-level command. This is equivalent to show what?
or config what? Where the what? is the next parameter.
For example, entering the show command with no additional parameters, the CLI will then display
all of the possible next parameters.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
:admin#show
Command: show
Next possible completions:
802.1p 802.1x access_profile account
accounting acct_client address_binding
arp_spoofing_prevention arpentry attack_log
auth_client auth_diagnostics auth_session_statistics
auth_statistics authen authen_enable authen_login
authen_policy authentication authorization autoconfig
bandwidth_control boot_file bpdu_protection cfm
command command_history config cpu
cpu_filter current_config ddm device_status
dhcp_local_relay dhcp_relay dos_prevention
dot1v_protocol_group dscp duld
environment erps error ethernet_oam
fdb filter flow_meter gratuitous_arp
greeting_message gvrp igmp igmp_snooping
ipif ipif_ipv6_link_local_auto iproute
ipv6 ipv6route jumbo_frame l2protocol_tunnel
lacp_port limited_multicast_addr link_aggregation
lldp log log_save_timing
log_software_module loopdetect
mac_based_access_control mac_based_access_control_local
mac_based_vlan mac_notification max_mcast_group
mcast_filter_profile mirror mld_snooping
multicast multicast_fdb nlb packet
password_recovery per_queue poe port
port_security port_security_entry port_vlan
ports power_saving pppoe pvid
qinq radius rmon router_ports
safeguard_engine scheduling scheduling_mechanism
serial_port session sim smtp
snmp sntp ssh ssl
storage_media_info stp switch
syslog system_severity tech_support terminal
tftp time time_range traffic
traffic_segmentation trap trusted_host
utilization vlan vlan_translation vlan_trunk
:admin#
In the above example, all of the possible next parameters for the show command are displayed. At
the next command prompt, the up arrow was used to re-enter the show command, followed by the
account parameter. The CLI then displays the user accounts configured on the Switch.
1-3 Command Syntax Symbols
Syntax Description
angle brackets < > Encloses a variable or value. Users must specify the variable or value.
For example, in the syntax
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
create ipif <ipif_name 12> {<network_address>} <vlan_name 32>
{secondary | state [enable | disable] | proxy_arp [enable | disable]
{local [enable | disable]}}
users must supply an IP interface name for <ipif_name 12> ,a VLAN
name for <vlan_name 32> and an address for <network_address>
when entering the command. DO NOT TYPE THE ANGLE
BRACKETS.
square brackets [ ] Encloses a required value or list of required arguments. Only one
value or argument must be specified. For example, in the syntax
create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username
15> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>}
users must specify either the admin-level or user-level account when
entering the command. DO NOT TYPE THE SQUARE BRACKETS.
vertical bar | Separates mutually exclusive items in a list, one of which must be
entered. For example, in the syntax
create ipif <ipif_name 12> {<network_address>} <vlan_name 32>
{secondary | state [enable | disable] | proxy_arp [enable | disable]
{local [enable | disable]}}
users must specify either the community or trap receiver in the
command. DO NOT TYPE THE VERTICAL BAR.
braces { } Encloses an optional value or a list of optional arguments. One or
more values or arguments can be specified. For example, in the
syntax
reset {[config | system]} {force_agree}
users may choose configure or system in the command. DO NOT
TYPE THE BRACES.
parentheses ( ) Indicates at least one or more of the values or arguments in the
preceding syntax enclosed by braces must be specified. For example,
in the syntax
config bpdu_protection ports [<portlist> | all] {state [enable | disable] |
mode [drop | block | shutdown]}(1)
users have the option to specify hops or time or both of them. The "(1)"
following the set of braces indicates at least one argument or value
within the braces must be specified. DO NOT TYPE THE
PARENTHESES.
ipif <ipif_name 12>
metric <value 1-31>
12 means the maximum length of the IP interface name.
1-31 means the legal range of the metric value.
1-4 Line Editing Keys
Keys Description
Delete Delete character under cursor and shift remainder of line to left.
Backspace Delete character to left of cursor and shift remainder of line to left.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Insert Toggle on and off. When toggled on, inserts text and shifts previous
text to right.
Left Arrow Move cursor to left.
Right Arrow Move cursor to right
Tab Help user to select appropriate token.
P Display the previous page.
N or Space Display the next page.
CTRL+C Escape from displayed pages.
ESC Escape from displayed pages.
Q Escape from displayed pages.
R refresh the displayed pages
a Display the remaining pages. (The screen display will not pause again.)
Enter Display the next line.
The screen display pauses when the show command output reaches the end of the page.
In the above example, all of the possible next parameters for the show command are displayed. At
the next command prompt, the up arrow was used to re-enter the show command, followed by the
account parameter. The CLI then displays the user accounts configured on the Switch.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 2
show session
show serial_port
config serial_port {baud_rate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 115200] | auto_logout [never | 2_minutes |
5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_minutes]}
enable clipaging
disable clipaging
login
logout
?
clear
show command_history
config command_history <value 1-40>
config greeting_message {default}
show greeting_message
config command_prompt [<string 16> | username | default]
config terminal width [default | <value 80-200>]
show terminal width
config ports [<portlist> | all ] {medium_type [fiber | copper]} {speed [auto | 10_half | 10_full |
100_half | 100_full | 1000_full {[master | slave]} ] | flow_control [enable | disable] | learning
[enable | disable ] | state [enable | disable] | mdix [auto | normal | cross] | [description <desc 132> | clear_description]}
show ports {<portlist>} {[description | err_disabled | details | media_type]}
Basic Command List
2-1 show session
Description
This command is used to display a list of currently users which are login to the Switch.
Format
show session
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To display the session entries:
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
ID Live Time From Level Name
--- ------------ --------------------------------------- ----- -------------- 0 00:01:46.360 10.90.90.10 puser puser
8 00:05:49.340 Serial Port admin admin
Total Entries: 2
CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page p Previous Page r Refresh
2-2 show serial_port
Description
This command is used to display the current serial port settings.
Format
show serial_port
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display the serial port setting:
:admin#show serial_port
Command: show serial_port
Baud Rate : 115200
Data Bits : 8
Parity Bits : None
Stop Bits : 1
Auto-Logout : 10 mins
:admin#
2-3 config serial_port
Description
This command is used to configure the serial bit rate that will be used to communicate with the
management host and the auto logout time for idle connections.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Format
config serial_port {baud_rate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 115200] | auto_logo ut [never |
2_minutes | 5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_minutes]}
Parameters
baud_rate - (Optional) The serial bit rate that will be used to communicate with the management
host. The default baud rate is 115200.
9600 - Specify the serial bit rate to be 9600.
19200 - Specify the serial bit rate to be 19200.
38400 - Specify the serial bit rate to be 38400.
115200 - Specify the serial bit rate to be 115200.
auto_logout - (Optional) The auto logout time out setting.
never - Never timeout.
2_minutes - When idle over 2 minutes, the device will auto logout.
5_minutes - When idle over 5 minutes, the device will auto logout.
10_minutes - When idle over 10 minutes, the device will auto logout.
15_minutes - When idle over 15 minutes, the device will auto logout.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To configure baud rate:
:admin#config serial_port baud_rate 9600
Command: config serial_port baud_rate 9600
Success.
:admin#
2-4 enable clipaging
Description
This command is used to enable the pausing of the screen display when the show command
output reaches the end of the page. The default setting is enabled.
Format
enable clipaging
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Example
To enable pausing of the screen display when show command output reaches the end of the page:
:admin#enable clipaging
Command: enable clipaging
Success.
:admin#
2-5 disable clipaging
Description
This command is used to disable the pausing of the screen display when the show command
output reaches the end of the page. The default setting is enabled.
Format
disable clipaging
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To disable pausing of the screen display when show command output reaches the end of the page:
:admin#disable clipaging
Command: disable clipaging
Success.
:admin#
2-6 login
Description
This command is used to allow user login to the Switch.
Format
login
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To login the Switch with a user name dlink:
:admin#login
Command: login
UserName:dlink
PassWord:****
:admin#
2-7 logout
Description
This command is used to logout the facility.
Format
logout
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To logout current user:
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
:admin#logout
Command: logout
**********
* Logout *
**********
Fast Ethernet Switch
Command Line Interface
Firmware: Build 4.04.004
Copyright(C) 2012 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.
UserName:
2-8 ?
Description
This command is used to display the usage description for all commands or the specific one.
Format
?
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To get “ping” command usage, descriptions:
:admin#? ping
Command: ? ping
Command: ping
Usage: <ipaddr> { times <value 1-255> | timeout <sec 1-99>}
Description: Used to test the connectivity between network devices.
:admin#
2-9 clear
Description
The command is used to clear screen.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Format
clear
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To clear screen:
:admin#clear
Command: clear
:admin#
2-10 show command_history
Description
The command is used to display command history.
Format
show command_history
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display command history:
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
:admin#show command_history
Command: show command_history
? ping
login
show serial_port
show session
? config bpdu_protection ports
? reset
? create account
? create ipif
show
the
?
:admin#
2-11 config command_history
Description
This command is used to configure the number of commands that the Switch can recall. The
Switch “remembers” upto the last 40 commands you entered.
Format
config command_history <value 1-40>
Parameters
<value 1-40> - Enter the number of commands that the Switch can recall. This value must be
between 1 and 40.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To configure the number of command history:
:admin#config command_history 25
Command: config command_history 25
Success.
:admin#
2-12 config greeting_message
Description
This command is used to configure the greeting message (or banner).
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Format
config greeting_message {default}
Parameters
default - (Optional) Adding this parameter to the “config greeting_message” command will return
the greeting message (banner) to its original factory default entry.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To edit the banner:
:admin#config greeting_message
Command: config greeting_message
Greeting Messages Editor
===============================================================================
=
Fast Ethernet Switch
Command Line Interface
Firmware: Build 4.04.004
Copyright(C) 2012 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.
===============================================================================
=
<Function Key> <Control Key>
Ctrl+C Quit without save left/right/
Ctrl+W Save and quit up/down Move cursor
Ctrl+D Delete line
Ctrl+X Erase all setting
Ctrl+L Reload original setting
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
2-13 show greeting_message
Description
The command is used to display greeting message.
Format
show greeting_message
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To display greeting message:
:admin#show greeting_message
Command: show greeting_message
===============================================================================
=
Fast Ethernet Switch
Command Line Interface
Firmware: Build 4.04.004
Copyright(C) 2012 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.
===============================================================================
=
:admin#
2-14 config command_prompt
Description
This command is used to modify the command prompt.
The current command prompt consists of four parts: “product name” + “:” + ”user level” + ”#” (e.g.
“:admin#”). This command is used to modify the first part (1. “product name”) with a string
consisting of a maximum of 16 characters, or to be replaced with the users’ login user name.
When users issue the “reset” command, the current command prompt will remain in tact. Yet,
issuing the “reset system” will return the command prompt to its original factory default value.
Format
config command_prompt [<string 16> | username | default]
Parameters
<string 16> - Enter the new command prompt string of no more than 16 characters.
username - Enter this command to set the login username as the command prompt.
default - Enter this command to return the command prompt to its original factory default value.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Example
To edit the command prompt:
:admin#config command_prompt Prompt#
Command: config command_prompt Prompt#
Success.
Prompt#:admin#
2-15 config terminal width
Description
The command is used to set current terminal width.
The usage is described as below:
1. Users login and configure the terminal width to 120, this configuration take effect on this
login section. If users implement “save” command, the configuration is saved. After users
log out and log in again, the terminal width is 120.
2. If user did not save the configuration, another user login, the terminal width is default value.
3. If at the same time, two CLI sessions are running, once section configure to 120 width and
save it, the other section will not be effected, unless it log out and then log in.
Format
config terminal width [default | <value 80-200>]
Parameters
default - The default setting of terminal width. The default value is 80.
<value 80-200> - The terminal width which will be configured. The width is between 80 and 200
characters.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To configure the current terminal width:
:admin#config terminal width 120
Command: config terminal width 120
Success.
:admin#
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
2-16 show terminal width
Description
The command is used to display the configuration of current terminal width.
Format
show terminal width
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display the configuration of current terminal width:
:admin#show terminal width
Command: show terminal width
Global terminal width : 80
Current terminal width : 80
:admin#
2-17 config ports
Description
This commands is used to configure the Switch's port settings.
Format
config ports [<portlist> | all ] {medium_type [fiber | copper]} {speed [auto | 10_half | 10_full |
100_half | 100_full | 1000_full {[master | slave]} ] | flow_control [enable | disable] | learning
[enable | disable ] | state [enable | disable] | mdix [auto | normal | cross] | [description <desc
1-32> | clear_description]}
Parameters
<portlist> - Enter a list of ports used here.
all - Specify that all the ports will be used for this configuration.
medium_type - (Optional) Specify the medium type while the configure ports are combo ports
fiber - Specify that the medium type will be set to fiber.
copper - Specify that the medium type will be set to copper.
speed - (Optional) Specify the port speed of the specified ports .
auto - Set port speed to auto negotiation.
10_half - Set port speed to 10_half.
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10_full - Set port speed to 10_full.
100_half - Set port speed to 100_half.
100_full - Set port speed to 100_full._
1000_full - 1000_full set port speed to 1000_full. While set port speed to 1000_full,user
should specify master or slave mode for 1000 base TX interface, and leave the 1000_full
without any master or slave setting for other interface.
master - Specify that the port(s) will be set to master.
slave - Specify that the port(s) will be set to slave.
flow_control - (Optional) You can turn on or turn off flow control on one or more ports. By set
flow_control to enable or disable.
enable - Specify that the flow control option will be enabled.
disable - Specify that the flow control option will be disabled.
learning - (Optional) You can turn on or turn off MAC address learning on one or more ports.
enable - Specify that the learning option will be enabled.
disable - Specify that the learning option will be disabled.
state - (Optional) Enables or disables the specified port. If the specificed ports are in error-
disabled status , configure their state to enable will recover these ports from disabled to
enable state.
enable - Specify that the port state will be enabled.
disable - Specify that the port state will be disabled.
mdix - (Optional) MDIX mode can be specified as auto, normal, and cross. If set to normal state,
the port is in MDIX mode and can be connected to PC NIC using a straight cale. If set to cross
state, the port is in mdi mode, and can be connected to a port (in mdix mode) on another
switch thru a straight cabe.
auto - Specify that the MDIX mode for the port will be set to auto.
normal - Specify that the MDIX mode for the port will be set to normal.
cross - Specify that the MDIX mode for the port will be set to cross.
description - (Optional) Specify the description of the port interface.
<desc 1-32> - Enter the port interface description here. This value can be up to 32 characters
long.
clear_description - (Optional) Specify that the description field will be cleared.
Restrictions
Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To configure the ports:
:admin#config ports all medium_type copper speed auto
Command: config ports all medium_type copper speed auto
Success.
:admin#
2-18 show ports
Description
This command is used to display the current configurations of a range of ports.
Format
show ports {<portlist>} {[description | err_disabled | details | media_type]}
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Parameters
ports - Specify a range of ports to be displayed.
<portlist> - (Optional) Enter the list of ports to be configured here.
description - (Optional) Indicates if port description will be included in the display .
err_disabled - (Optional) Indicates if ports are disabled by some reasons will be displayed.
details - (Optional) Displays the port details.
media_type - (Optional) Displays port transceiver type.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display the port details:
:admin#show ports details
Command: show ports details
Port : 1
-------------------Port Status : Link Up
Description :
HardWare Type : Fast Ethernet
MAC Address : 00-01-02-03-04-01
Bandwidth : 100000Kbit
Auto-Negotiation : Enabled
Duplex Mode : Full Duplex
Flow Control : Disabled
MDI : Normal
Address Learning : Enabled
Last Clear of Counter : 2 hours 43 mins ago
BPDU Hardware Filtering Mode: Disabled
Queuing Strategy : FIFO
TX Load : 0/100, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
RX Load : 0/100, 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 3
create vlan <vlan_name 32> tag <vlanid 2-4094> {type 1q_vlan advertisement}
create vlan vlanid <vidlist> {advertisement}
delete vlan <vlan_name 32>
delete vlan vlanid <vidlist>
config vlan <vlan_name 32> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> |
advertisement [enable | disable]}(1)
config vlan vlanid <vidlist> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> |
advertisement [enable | disable] | name <vlan_name 32>}(1)
config port_vlan [<portlist> | all] {gvrp_state [enable | disable] | ingress_checking [enable |
disable] | acceptable_frame [tagged_only | admit_all] | pvid <vlanid 1-4094>}(1)
show vlan {<vlan_name 32>}
show vlan ports {<portlist>}
show vlan vlanid <vidlist>
show port_vlan {<portlist>}
enable pvid auto_assign
disable pvid auto_assign
show pvid auto_assign
config gvrp [timer {join < value 100-100000> | leave < value 100-100000> | leaveall <value 100-
100000>} | nni_bpdu_addr [dot1d | dot1ad]]
show gvrp
enable gvrp
disable gvrp
802.1Q VLAN Command List
3-1 create vlan
Description
This command is used to create a VLAN on the Switch. The VLAN ID must be always specified for
creating a VLAN.
Format
create vlan <vlan_name 32> tag <vlanid 2-4094> {type 1q_vlan advertisement}
Parameters
vlan - The name of the VLAN to be created.
<vlan_name 32> - Enter the VLAN name here. The VLAN name can be up to 32 characters
long.
tag - The VLAN ID of the VLAN to be created.
<vlanid 2-4094> - Enter the VLAN ID here. The VLAN ID value must be between 2 and 4094.
type 1q_vlan advertisement - (Optional) Specify the VLAN type used is based on the 802.1Q
standard and being able to be advertised out.
Restrictions
Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Example
To create a VLAN with name “v2” and VLAN ID 2:
:admin#create vlan v2 tag 2 type 1q_vlan advertisement
Command: create vlan v2 tag 2 type 1q_vlan advertisement
Success.
:admin#
3-2 create vlan vlanid
Description
This command is used to create more than one VLANs at a time. A unique VLAN name (e.g.
VLAN10) will be automatically assigned by the system. The automatic assignment of VLAN name
is based on the following rule: “VLAN”+ID. For example, for VLAN ID 100, the VLAN name will be
VLAN100. If this VLAN name is conflict with the name of an existing VLAN, then it will be renamed
based on the following rule: “VLAN”+ID+”ALT”+ collision count. For example, if this conflict is the
second collision, then the name will be VLAN100ALT2.
Format
create vlan vlanid <vidlist> {advertisement}
Parameters
vlanid - The VLAN ID list to be created.
<vidlist> - Enter the VLAN ID list here.
advertisement - (Optional) Specify the VLAN as being able to be advertised out.
Restrictions
Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.
Example
To create some VLANs using VLAN ID:
:admin#create vlan vlanid 10-30
Command: create vlan vlanid 10-30
Success.
:admin#
3-3 delete vlan
Description
This command is used to delete a previously configured VLAN by the name on the Switch.
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Format
delete vlan <vlan_name 32>
Parameters
vlan - The VLAN name of the VLAN to be deleted.
<vlan_name 32> - Enter the VLAN name here. This name can be up to 32 characters long.
Restrictions
Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.
Example
To remove a vlan v1:
:admin#delete vlan v1
Command: delete vlan v1
Success.
:admin#
3-4 delete vlan vlanid
Description
This command is used to delete one or a number of previously configured VLAN by VID list.
Format
delete vlan vlanid <vidlist>
Parameters
vlanid - The VLAN ID list to be deleted.
<vidlist> - Enter the VLAN ID list here.
Restrictions
Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.
Example
To remove VLANs from 10-30:
:admin#delete vlan vlanid 10-30
Command: delete vlan vlanid 10-30
Success.
:admin#
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3-5 config vlan
Description
This command is used to configure a VLAN based on the name.
Format
config vlan <vlan_name 32> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> |
advertisement [enable | disable]}(1)
Parameters
<vlan_name 32> - Enter the VLAN name you want to add ports to. This name can be up to 32
characters long.
add - (Optional) Specify to add tagged, untagged or forbidden ports to the VLAN.
tagged - Specify the additional ports as tagged.
untagged - Specify the additional ports as untagged.
forbidden - Specify the additional ports as forbidden.
delete - (Optional) Specify to delete ports from the VLAN.
<portlist> - (Optional) Enter the list of ports used for the configuration here.
advertisement - (Optional) Specify the GVRP state of this VLAN.
enable - Specify to enable advertisement for this VLAN.
disable - Specify to disable advertisement for this VLAN.
Restrictions
Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.
Example
To add 4 through 8 as tagged ports to the VLAN v2:
DES-3200-28/ME:admin#config vlan v2 add tagged 4-8
Command: config vlan v2 add tagged 4-8
Success.
DES-3200-28/ME:admin#
3-6 config vlan vlanid
Description
This command allows you to configure multiple VLANs at one time. But conflicts will be generated
if you configure the name of multiple VLANs at one time.
Format
config vlan vlanid <vidlist> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> |
advertisement [enable | disable] | name <vlan_name 32>}(1)
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xStack® DES-3200 Series Layer 2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide
Parameters
<vidlist> - Enter a list of VLAN IDs to configure.
add - (Optional) Specify to add tagged, untagged or forbidden ports to the VLAN.
tagged - Specify the additional ports as tagged.
untagged - Specify the additional ports as untagged.
forbidden - Specify the additional ports as forbidden.
delete - (Optional) Specify to delete ports from the VLAN.
<portlist> - (Optional) Enter the list of ports used for the configuration here.
advertisement - (Optional) Specify the GVRP state of this VLAN.
enable - Specify to enable advertisement for this VLAN.
disable - Specify to disable advertisement for this VLAN.
name - (Optional) The new name of the VLAN.
<vlan_name 32> - Enter the VLAN name here. This name can be up to 32 characters long.
Restrictions
Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.
Example
To add 4 through 8 as tagged ports to the VLAN ID from 10-20:
DES-3200-28/ME:admin#config vlan vlanid 10-20 add tagged 4-8
Command: config vlan vlanid 10-20 add tagged 4-8
Success.
DES-3200-28/ME:admin#
3-7 config port_vlan
Description
This command is used to set the ingress checking status, the sending and receiving GVRP
information.
Format
config port_vlan [<portlist> | all] {gvrp_state [enable | disable] | ingress_checking [enable |
disable] | acceptable_frame [tagged_only | admit_all] | pvid <vlanid 1-4 094>}(1)
Parameters
<portlist> - A range of ports for which you want ingress checking. The port list is specified by
listing the beginning port number on the Switch, separated by a colon. Then highest port
number of the range (also separated by a colon) are specified. The beginning and end of the
port list range are separated by a dash.
all - Specify all ports for ingress checking.
gvrp_state - (Optional) Enabled or disables GVRP for the ports specified in the port list.
enable - Specify that GVRP for the specified ports will be enabled.
disable - Specify that GVRP for the specified ports will be disabled.
ingress_checking - (Optional) Enables or disables ingress checking for the specified portlist.
enable - Specify that ingress checking will be enabled for the specified portlist.
disable - Specify that ingress checking will be disabled for the specified portlist.
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