CEMB USA C88 -B User Manual

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
1- GENERAL 3
1.1 - GENERAL SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS 3
1.2 - FIELD OF APPLICATION 3
1.3 - MAIN PARTS 3
1.4 - SPECIFICATION 4
1.4 - OVERALL DIMENSIONS 4
2 - START-UP 5
2.1 - HANDLING, LIFTING AND ANCHORING 5
2.2 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION 5
2.3 - PNEUMATIC CONNECTION 5
2.4 - EXTRA SAFETY DEVICES 5
2.5 - WHEEL MOUNTING 8
2.6 - WHEEL GUARD ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT 8
3 - CONTROLS AND COMPONENTS 9
3.2 - AUT
3.3 - SONAR DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC WIDTH MEASUREMENT 9
3.4 - CLOCK CONTROL 9
3.5 - PRINTER (OPTION) 9
3.6 - TOUCH SCREEN 9
4 - USE OF THE WHEEL BALANCER 9
4.1 - INITIAL SCREEN 10
4.2 - SCREEN-SAVE SCREEN 10
4.3 - MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM 10
4.4 - AUTOMATIC LIFT 12
4.5 - PRESETTING WHEEL DIMENSIONS 14
4.6 - USER CONTROL 16
4.7 - MEASUREMENT RESUL
4.8 - ECCENTRICITY MEASUREMENT 21
5 - MENU' 26
5.1 - STATISTICS 26
5.2 - CALIBRATIONS (
5.3 - GENERAL SETUP (
5.4 - BALANCING SETUP 31
5.5 - CORRECTION METHOD 32
5.6 - SPECIAL FUNCTIONS 35
6 - ERRORS 36
7 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE 39
7.1 - SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE 39
7.2 - REPLACING FUSES 39
7.3 - CLEANING THE TOUCH SCREEN 39
TIC LOCKING PEDAL 9
OMATIC DISTANCE AND DIAMETER GAUGE 9
T 17
MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM)
MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM)
28
29
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1 .1 - GENERAL SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS
The machine should only be used by authorized and suitably trained personnel.
Do not use the machine for purposes other than those specifi ed in this manual.
The machine should not be modifi ed in any way except for those modifi cations explicitly carried
out by specialised personnel.
Never remove the safety dehyvices. Any work on the machine should only be carried out by
specialised personnel.
A
void using strong jets of compressed air for cleaning.
Use alcohol to clean the plastic panel or shelves (AVOID LIQUIDS CONTAINING SOLVENTS).
Before starting the wheel balancing cycle, make sure that the wheel is securely locked on the
adapter.
The machine operator should avoid wearing clothes with fl apping edges. Make sure that unau-
thorized personnel do not approach the machine during the work cycle.
Avoid placing objects inside the cabinet as they could impair the correct operation of the
machine.
For the TOUCH SCREEN see the specifi c instructions below.
1.1.1 - STANDARD SAFETY DEVICES
S TOP push button for stopping the wheel under emergency conditions. The safety guard of high impact plastic is with shape and size designed to prevent risk of counterweights
from fl ying out in any direction except towards the fl oor.
A microswitch prevents starting the machine if the guard is not lowered and stops the wheel whenever
the guard is raised.
1- GENERAL
1.2 - FIELD OF APPLICATION
The machine is designed for balancing car or motorcycle wheels weighing less than 75 kg. It can be operated within a temperature range of 0° to + 45°C. It can measure the geometric radial and lateral run-out of the wheels (option). It can print a balancing certifi cate (option).
1.3 - MAIN PARTS
WHEEL GUARD
AUTOMATIC GAUGE
PNEUMATIC SHAFT ASSEMBLY
BP PEDAL
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1.4 - OVERALL DIMENSIONS
1
1.4 - SPECIFICATION
Single phase power supply 230 V 50-60 Hz
Protection class IP 54
Max. power consumption 1,1 Kw
Monitor TOUCH 15"
Balancing speed approx. < 180 min
-1
Cycle time for average wheel (16 Kg - 175/65X15") 3,8 seconds
Balancing accuracy < 1 gram
Position resolution ± 1.4 °
Average noise level < 70 dB(A)
Distance rim - machine 0 - 280 mm (400 mm can be preset)
Rim width setting range 1.5" ÷ 20" or 40 ÷ 510 mm
Diameter setting range 10" ÷ 30" or 265 ÷ 765 mm
Total wheel diameter within guard 1067mm (42")
Total wheel width within guard 500 mm (42")
2
Min/max. compressed air pressure 8 ÷ 10 Kg/cm
approx. 0.8 to 1 Mpa;
approx. 8 to 10 BAR;
approx. 115 to 145 PSI.
2
Air consumption per cycle 15 l. (at 8 Kg./cm
)
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2 - START-UP
2.1 - HANDLING, LIFTING AND ANCHORING
O LIFT THE MACHINE, LEVER ONLY ON THE BASE WHERE THE 3 SUPPORT POINTS ARE LOCATED. NEVER, UNDER ANY
T
CIRCUSTANCE, APPLY FORCE TO OTHER POINTS SUCH AS THE SPINDLE, HEAD, OR ACCESSORY SHELF.
C
HECK THAT THE BALANCING MACHINE TOUCHES THE FLOOR AT THE THREE SUPPORT POINTS.
IT IS ADVISABLE TO ANCHOR TO THE FLOOR USING RELATIVE MOUNTING FEET (SEE FIG. 2A) IN THE EVENT OF CONTINUAL USE WITH WHEELS WEIGHING OVER 35 KG.
2
TOUCH
2a
2.2 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
The machine is supplied with a single phase mains cable plus earth (ground) (any extension cables must have a
cross-section of not less than 2.5 mm
The supply voltage (and mains frequency) is given on the machine nameplate. It may NOT be changed. Connection to the mains should always be made by expert personnel. The machine should not be started up without proper earth (ground) connection. Connection to the mains should be through a slow acting safety switch rated at 16A (230V).
2
).
2.3 - PNEUMATIC CONNECTION
For operation of the spindle with pneumatic locking (constant thrust air spring) connect the balancing machine to the compressed air main. The connection fi tting is located at the back of the machine. A pressure of at least 8 kg/cm
0.8 MPa or 8 BAR or 115 PSI) is required for correction operation of the release device.
2
(approx.
2.4 - EXTRA SAFETY DEVICES
T he wheel is always locked even when there is a pressure or power failure during the balancing cycle.
Always actuate the unlocking control pedal with the machine stationary in order to avoid stress and abnormal wear on the adapter
2.4
.1 - MANUAL CHUCK RELEASE
If the power fails, operate as described below to release a mounted wheel :
Remove the cover on the rear of the base Manually turn the controls 1 and 2 located on the valve Remove the released wheel Turn the controls back to the original position
.
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SE2-Mounting
0 mm
A
C
B
1-2 mm
D
E
G
F
SE2_ 0140
SE2-Dismounting
360°
A
C
B
D
Cone
E
- Quando possibile, centrare le ruote con cono dall'interno (vedi disegno).
- Evitare di usare il manicotto RL con cerchi di ferro.
- Whenever possible, centre the wheels with the cone from the inside (see the drawing).
- Avoid using the RL sleeve with metal rims.
- Lorsque c’est possible, centrer les roues avec le cône de l’intérieur (voir dessin).
- Eviter d’utiliser le manchon RL avec les jantes en fer.
- Wenn möglich, die Räder mit Konus von Innen heraus zentrieren (siehe Zeichnung).
- Bei Eisenfelgen die Verwendung der Muffe RL vermeiden.
- Siempre que sea posible, centrar las ruedas con cono desde dentro (véase dibujo).
- Evitar usar el manguito RL con llantas de hierro.
- Quando possível, centre as rodas com cone pelo lado de dentro (ver fi gura).
- Evite utilizar a luva RL com jantes de ferro.
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2.5 - WHEEL MOUNTING
The wheels should be fastened with one of the numerous adapters manufactured by the manufacturer (see enclosed brochures). Incorrect centering inevitably causes unbalance.
2.6 - WHEEL GUARD ASSEMBLY AN D ADJUSTMENT
Fasten the components to the base as illustrated in the specifi c exploded drawing1.
C2. heck that the microswitch prod has slipped into place on the ring
Adjust the angular 3. position of the control ring if necessary.
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3 - CONTROLS AND COMPONENTS
3.1 - PNEUMATIC LOCKING PEDAL
3
This pedal allows releasing the device faste­ning the wheel on the adapter. Do not actuate
this pedal during the machine cycle and/or when adapters other than the standard cone adapter are mounted. The pedal has two stable positions: top, wheel unclamped; bottom, wheel clamped.
3.2 - AUTOMATIC DISTANCE AND DIAMETER GAUGE
This gauge allows measurement of the distance of the wheel from the machine and the wheel diameter at the point of application of the counterweight. It also allows correct positioning of the counterweights on the inside rim by using the specifi c function (
INDICATION OF EXACT CORRECTION WEIGHT POSITION ) which allows reading, on the monitor, the position
used for the measurement within the rim (for calibration
3.3 - SONAR DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC WIDTH MEASUREMENT
Measures the distance of the wheel without mechanical contact simply by closing the guard every time a valid mea­surement has been made with the
AUTOMATIC DISTANCE AND DIAMETER MEASUREMENT GAUGE.
CALIBRATION).
3.4 - CLOCK CONTROL
The wheel balancing machine is provided with a clock having a back-up of about one month with the machine switched off. If the machine remains unused for a long period, check date and time settings when restarting (
CLOCK SET-UP).
3.5 - P RINTER (OPTION)
Used to print useful information for the vehicle, residual imbalance and eccentricity for the balanced tyre.
3.6 - TOUCH SCREEN
The function keys are selected by pressing on the touch screen.
Tou ch the screen with the fi ngers only: never use the counterweight pincers or other pointed objects. When the beep signal is enabled (
nied by a “beep”.
ACOUSTIC SIGNAL), pressing of any push button is accompa-
4 - USE OF THE WHEEL BALANCER
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4 - USE OF THE WHEEL BALANCER
The monitor shows several information and suggests various alternative ways of use to the operator. This is through various “screens”.
4.1 - INITIAL SCREEN
Buttons enabled:
: main functions screen (
:
: eccentricity screen selection
: balancing spin ( RESULT OF MEASUREMENT )
Dimensions gauge: when extracted, the Dimensions screen is selected ( PRESETTING OF WHEEL DIMENSIONS)
If the machine remains on the initial screen for a certain amount of time without being used, the system is automati­cally switched to a screen-save. Pressing on any point on the screen, movement of the wheel of distance + diameter gauge will cause automatic switching from the screen-save menu to the initial screen. Automatic start-up operated
by the protection system is not available from the screen-saver for safety reasons.
STATIC CORRECTION MODE selection
MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM)
4. 2 - SCREEN-SAVE SCREEN
Name of the wheel balancer’s owner.
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4.3 - MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM
N.B. : - The symbol ”
“ indicates the presence of a further menu:
- To return to the previous menu, press button
- To return to the initial screen, press button
PASSWORD : press in sequence the following buttons:
FOR SPECIALIZED PERSONNEL ONLY
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4.4 - AUTOMATIC LIFT
To balance the wheel:
Move the lift into rest position (down) and hold the spindle open (wheel dismounted, pedal in up position);1.
The symbol appears on the screen:
Photo1
A
2. Mount the wheel on the lift;
3. Press the symbol indicated in Fig. A to start loading (Photo 2); The message «Wait...» appears on the screen until the wheel has been lifted off the ground.
Foto 2
Foto 3
4. Mount the wheel on the wheel balancer, fi tting it correctly on the adapter;
5. Push the pedal to lock the wheel on the spindle (Photo 3)
WARNING: AFTER PUSHING THE SPINDLE CLOSING PEDAL (WHEEL LOCKING) THE LIFT AUTOMATICALLY MOVES TO THE REST POSITION (DOWN).
The symbol appears on the screen:
B
until the rest position has been reached (down).
6. Continue with normal wheel balancing;
7. Press the symbol indicated in Fig. A to return the lift to the top position ready to unload the wheel (Photo 4). The lift positions with suffi cient force to compensate the weight of the wheel in order to facilitate its unloading
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Photo 4
C
8. Release the pedal to enable wheel release;
9. Move the wheel outside the spindle axis and push the lift to the bottom (using your foot - Photo 5) until reaching the rest position (down); this function can be executed automatically by pressing the button indicated in Fig. C (as shown in Photo 6).
Photo 5 Photo 6
10. Remove the wheel from the lift, load the next one and repeat the procedure from step 1.
If the cycle is interrupted for any reason, proceed as follows:
If the wheel is mounted, remove it manually;1.
Hold the button indicated in Fig. A down for more than 2 seconds to enable the lift reset cycle.2.
WARNING: IN SOME CASES, THE LIFT MIGHT MOVE SLOWLY UNTIL THE PNEUMATIC SYSTEM IS COMPLETELY EMPTY.
Repeat the sequence from step 1.3.
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Pos B
Pos A
4.5 - DATA SETTING
4.5.1 - AUTOMATIC STANDARD SETTING
FUNCTION ON INDICATOR: Sonar “WIDTH”.
L.T. /SUV FUNCTION
ON INDICATOR (see enabled buttons)
Using the special grip, move the end of the gauge against the rim in one of the positions A/B shown.
a) Standard weight : in one of the positions A/B indicated in fi gure 4.
4
b) Adhesive weight: in the position indicated below.
4a
Note: always use the round part of the striker plate.
Position of adhesive weight
FI
Hold the gauge in position for at least 2 seconds. If the acoustic signal is enabled ( “beep”.
Set the distance+diameter gauge to the rest position.
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ACOUSTIC SIGNAL), the acquisition of the dimensions is accompanied by a
The other enabled buttons are:
This button is used to improve the dimensional calibration of large-diameter wheels such as off-road, trucks, wheels which protrude signifi cantly from the rim. Press this button several times to select the type of tyre projection (from 1.0” to
2.0”). The option is disengaged at the end of current Width Measurement.
select the type of weight to apply (
return to initial frame
launch balancing.
4.5.2 - AUTOMATIC WIDTH MEASUREMENT
Slowly lower the guard after making the automatic measurement of the distance + diameter to automatically measure the wheel width. If the width measured is incorrect (out of range), the following message appears:
“Sonar measure is out of range:” “F1 = repeat”
“F2 = manual set-up”
Press F1 to re-lower the guard and repeat the width measurement. Press F2 to go to the dimensions panel for manual insertion of the width measurement. Manually presetting is possible by using the push buttons as described in
USER CONTROL
CORRECTION METHODS).
"DIMENSIONS".
4.5.3 - ALUS WHEEL AUTOMATIC PRESETTING (Adhesive weights)
Make two consecutive measurements inside the rim on two correction planes of your choice as indicated in fi gure 5. When the acoustic signal is enabled (
Position of adhesive weight
The enabled buttons are:
selection of clip or adhesive weight for inside.
return to initial screen.
selecting the manual dimension presetting screen
USER CONTROL
ACOUSTIC SIGNAL), the acquisition is accompanied by a “beep”.
FI
FE
balancing run.
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4.6 - USER CONTROL
Press
on the data setting screen.
1
2
3
The wheel balancing machine can be used simultaneously by 4 different users who, through a simple sequence, can memorize their work condition and call it when needed. The names of the users can be stored (
CLIENT AND USER NAMES).
PRESETTING
1
selecting the user to call up and program
2
recalling the selected user
The system automatically returns to the initial screen with recalculation of the unbalance values on the basis of the effective dimensions of the USER called.
The dimensions memorized as USER are lost when the machine is switched off; The current USER is always displayed in the Measurements and Dimensions screens.
programming the selected user
3
Remember to set correctly the dimensions in the manner already decribed in the paragraph
PRESETTING OF WHEEL DIMENSIONS”.
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4.7 - MEASUREMENT RESULT
Inside unbalance indicator
Static unbalance indicator
SONAR STATUS RADIAL ECC. (eccentricity)
SONAR STATUS LATERAL ECC.
SONAR STATUS: GREEN: in measuring position RED: out of measuring range
Outside unbalance indicator
After positioning and locking the wheel, apply the weight vertically at the top. When the beep signal is enabled (
ACOUSTIC SIGNAL), reaching of the correction position is accompanied by a “beep”.
If the out-of-balance is less than the chosen threshold value, “0K” appears instead of the out-of-balance value to indicate, on that particular side, that the wheel is in tolerance; the residual out-of-balance can be displayed by
pressing the button
, with an accuracy of 0.5 g (0.1 oz.)
The following buttons are enabled:
display of residual out-of-balance.
selection of correction mode (STATIC/DUAL SURFACE). When the mode is changed, the unbalance values are recalculated automatically on the basis of the previous spin. Simultaneous display of the dynamic+static unbalance can be enabled through the special
function in Setup (see par
.
STATIC ALWA YS ENABLED).
prints the balancing certifi cate (option)
: eccentricity measurement graph (OPTIONAL).
N.B : 1. The symbol above the key is displayed in yellow if the rst harmonic eccentricity exceeds the
limit set in the setup parameters (
FIRST HARMONIC LIMIT).
2. When this push button is held down for more than 1.5 seconds, eccentricity measurement is tempora­rily disenabled (enabled in
SETUP). To re-enable eccentricity measurement, press push button [4] again
for more than 1.5 seconds. Every time the machine is switched on, the status of eccentricity measure­ment refl ects the settings in
SETUP.
unbalance split function enable
acquisition of new dimensions (
AUTOMATIC POSITION REPEATER)
enable indication of the longitudinal position of the out-of-balance (
CORRECTION WEIGHT POSITION
)
selection of special functions
balancing run.
N.B.: if the machine remains on this screen without being used for more than the time preset in the Setup parameters (
SCREEN SAVER), the screen automatically returns to the screen-saver.
INDICATION OF EXACT
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4.7.1 - WHEEL LOCKING
The wheel is automatically locked when reaching the correct angular position for weight application on the inside and outside, turning it slowly by hand. To unlock the wheel, turn it hard to move it from the correct correction position.
If the unbalance is within tolerance, the wheel is not automatically locked.
4.
7.2 - EXACT POSITIONING OF THE ADHESIVE WEIGHT BY MEANS OF THE GAUGE WITH CLIPS
Option enabled (
AUTOMATIC POSITION REPEATER):
pull out the gauge to automatically access the function
If the option is disabled, the position repeater screen can be accessed in 2 different ways:
Pull out the gauge after placing the wheel in the correction position on one of the two sides
Press the button at any time
Always pull out the gauge to position A as shown in Figure 4
A mobile coloured arrow [ ] indicates the approach of the weight towards the correction position.
W hen a fi xed arrow [
] is reached, rotate the wheel to correction position (FI or FE) and apply the
counterweight by rotating the gauge tip towards the outside, into the position where the pincer touches the wheel (where appropriate use the weight pusher).
The correction weight application position is automatically reset in relation to the position of the distance + diameter gauge (pos.
When the acoustic signal is enabled (
status [
If gauge locking is enabled (
A, fi g. 4).
ACOUSTIC SIGNAL), attainment of the fi xed arrow
] is accompanied by a “beep”.
GAUGE LOCKING), when a fi xed arrow [ ] is reached, the gauge is automatically locked to prevent shifts during application of the correction weight. To release and bring the gauge back to the rest position, lower it to below 10” diameter.
6
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FI
FE
4.7.3 - OPPOSITE POSITION
The normal balancing condition requires the correction weight to be applied at the top (12 o’clock) when the symbol is displayed:
Apply the correction weight at the top (12 o’clock)
If OPPOSITE POSITION is enabled, the eventual application position for the bottom weight is also indicated next to the positioning arrows to facilitate cleaning the rim and the relative application of adhesive weights. The symbol used is:
Apply the correction weight at the bottom (6 o’clock)
4.7.4 - “SPLIT” CONTROL (HIDDEN WEIGHT)
SPLIT is only possible in the event of static unbalance or ALUS external side and is used to hide any adhesive weights correcting unbalance behind the rim spokes.
To split the unbalance detected in two different positions, proceed as follows :
1. Position static unbalance or ALUS external side in the correction position :
2
. Select a spoke close to the 12 o’clock postion to be corrected, more it into the 12 o’clock position and press button
3. Turn the wheel in the rotation direction indicated on the unbalance display, brining the second spoke to the 12
o’clock position and press button
.
- Turn the wheel in direction of rotation.
- Turn the wheel in reverse direction of rotation.
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4. At this point, two indications appear on screen for positioning of the unbalance correction spokes.
5. Position the spokes indicated on screen in the 12 o’clock position and correct with the value displayed. Any error in this procedure is clearly shown on screen. Always follow the information provided by the wheel to optimise correction.
4.7.5 - OUT OF BALANCE OPTIMIZATION
The symbol is displayed automatically for static out-of-balance exceeding 30 grams (1.1oz). The program allows total wheel out-of-balance to be reduced by compensating, when possible, tyre and rim out-of­balance values. It requires two runs, rotating the tyre on the rim on the second run.
Having performed a run, press
4.7.6 - CORRECTION MODE
+
1
and follow the on-screen instructions
After having performed automatic measurement of the inner side, it is possible to place the correction weights as required by pressing pushbuttons
In the event of automatic measurement of both sides, if the difference between the inner and
outer diameters is greater than or equal to 2”, the system sets the inner side spring weight.
To modify this presetting, press the button.
To display static unbalance, press the button on the measurement screen (for ALUS static, the inner side diameter is always considered).
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x
g
g
x
°
x
g
g
x
g
g
g
g
x
g
g
x
x
g
g
x
x
g
g
x
4.7.7 - AUTOMATIC MINIMIZATION OF STATIC UNBALANCE
This program is designed to improve the quality of balancing without any mental effort or loss of time by the operator. In fact by using the normal commercially available weights, with pitch of 5 in every 5 g, and by applying the two counterweights which a conventional wheel balancer rounds to the nearest value, there could be a residual static unbalance of up to 4 g. The damage
ddx
of such approximation is emphasized by the fact that
g
static unbalance is cause of most of disturbances on
66 g
the vehicle. This new function, resident in the machine, automatically indicates the optimum entity of the weights
ssx
ddx
g
g
residual static
With conventional
wheel balancer
44 g
Initial unbalance
ssx
ddx
g
phase shift
Possible approximations
ssx
ddx
g
g
residual static residual static
33 g
g
5500°
ssx
ddx
g
g
residual static
Choice with minimum
static residual
11 g
ssx
g
to be applied by approximating them in an “intelligent” way according to their position in order to minimize residual static unbalance.
4.8 - ECCENTRICITY MEASUREMENT
4.8.1 - WHEN AND WHY MATCHING
The software associated with eccentricity measurement is a powerful tool for determining the need to perform relative rotation between the rim and tyre in order to reduce the eccentricity of the wheel down to acceptable limits. The prin­ciple adopted is based on the consideration that a rim with acceptable tolerance, mounted with an acceptable tyre, can statistically generate a total eccentricity which is not acceptable but can be improved by matching.
Generally speaking, rim measurement is not necessary, accurate or useful because:
To measure the rim it is necessary to remove the tyre. There can by coarse errors on the outside (e.g. aluminium wheels!)
The two rim sides can be eccentric in a very different way. Therefore to which one to make reference? What is the effect on the tyre mounted?
To improve the eccentricity of a wheel, the rim should be eccentric, to compensate the tyre. And viceversa.
If after a rotation by 180° of a wheel, the value is still out-of-tolerance, either the tyre or rim are too eccentric: One
of the two must be replaced!
Ideal wheel
rotation axle
SOLUTION:
Rotate the tyre on the rim by 180°
wheel
rim
Example 1
Rim + 0.8 mm / 0,030”
tyre
Tyre + 0.6 mm / 0,0225”
Wheel + 1.3 mm / 0,05”
Eccentricity of the wheel is
excessive, due to an acceptable
rim or tyre but randomly placed in an
“unfortunate” relative position.
RESULT:
wheel eccentricity 0.3 - 0.4 mm / 0,010” - 0,015” (in tolerance)
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Ideal wheel
wheel
Example 2
rotation axle
Ideal wheel
wheel
rim
rim
tyre
Rim + 0.8 mm / 0,030”
Tyre - 0.6 mm / 0,0225”
Wheel + 0.3 mm / 0,010”
Eccentricity of the single items has
been compensated.
The wheel is acceptable.
Example 3
Rim 0 mm
T
yre + 1.2 mm / 0,045”
Wheel + 1,2 mm / 0,045”
tyre
Eccentricity of the wheel cannot be
compensated by the rotation because
the rim is perfect!
rotation axle
SOLUTION:
Rotate the tyre on the rim by 180°
4.8.1.1 - PRESETTING OF TOLERANCE ON THE MACHINE
RESULT:
no improvement is obtained
There is no general rule concerning acceptability of an eccentricity value . As a fi rst approximation we consider it correct to use a threshold of 1 to 1.5 mm / 0,0375” ÷ 0,056”. The E/ECE/324 standard prescribes 1.5 mm / 0,056” as max. eccentricity of a rebuilt tyre.
4.8.1.2 - VALUE OF STATIC UNBALANCE, CORRELATED WITH ECCENTRICITY
Clear indication is given in the Measurement screen of both the value and position of the static unbalance as well as the eccentricity. In fact, it is interesting to check the correlations of the two values, above all of the two positions. When the two positions have a similar angle (± 30° one from the other), there is a clear sign that an eccentricity is
present which can be compensated by matching.
4.8.1
.3 - VALUE OF UNBALANCE CORRESPONDING TO ECCENTRICITY
For user’s reference, the centrifugal force is calculated corresponding to a certain speed, compared to the force generated by the eccentricity present on the tyre (calculated with an approximate average elastic constant).
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4.8.2 - WHEEL ECCENTRICITY MEASUREMENTS
The external radial and lateral eccentricity measurements are automatically made at the end of the unbalance mea­surement without having to perform particular procedures. Remember to position the sonar sensors in front of the
surface to be measured before pressing the
button.
The much enlarged fi gures show the outer tyre surface and axis of wheel rotation.
Fig. A - shows measurement of the total Peak-to-Peak eccentricity defi ned as maximum radial deviation of the tyre surface.
Fig. B - shows measurement of the eccentricity of the 1st harmonic, i.e. the eccentricity of that circle which “recopies”
A B
the tyre shape, by averaging the local deviations of the tyre from the round shape.
Obviously the P.P. measurement is normally greater than that of the 1st harmonic. Tyre manufacturers normally supply two different tolerances for the two eccentrici­ties.
The maximum limit of the fi rst harmonic can be set (
the wheel balancer displays the red symbol above the
FIRST HARMONIC LIMIT ). When this limit is exceeded,
button to indicate an eccentricity condition that needs to be corrected. To go to the eccentricity measurement management frame, press the button
from the unbalance measuring
frame:
The following buttons are enabled:
to go to rim eccentricity measurement (see the specifi c chapter)
to print the eccentricity values measured (option)
to display the graph of peak/peak values
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P/P GRAPH: represents the peak/peak eccentricity whose actual value is displayed and updated by turning the wheel.
to go to a frame where important information on eccentricity is displayed, among which the unbalancing effect the fi rst harmonic eccentricity measured at an average speed of 75 miles/h may have.
to return to the unbalance measurement frame;
balancing run.
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4.8.3 - SONAR LR POSITIONING INSTRUCTION (LATERAL ECCENTRICITY)
mm
30
FRONT VIEW
LATERAL VIEW
In order to obtain the correct lateral eccentricity values, the sonar cone must be positioned inside the tyre shoulder. The function of the LED is to make it easier to position the sonar correctly, but always bear in mind that it does not indicate the focus of the pad as it is situated 30 mm further down. Correct positioning is highlighted on the screen by a specifi c icon turning green.
The rim eccentricity measurement is important in order to try and reduce the total eccentricity of the wheel simply by turning the tire on the rim.
Press the button
from the eccentricity graph display frame
Hold the gauge as shown in Photo A in such a way that it does not turn during the measurement Rest the round part of the gauge tip inside the rim as shown in Photo B.
A B
Press the
button and slowly turn the wheel by hand, keeping a constant pressure on the gauge tip.
The total eccentricity, the rim and the tire values are simultaneously showed. Before passing to tire rotation on the rim, check that the rotation result indicated on-screen is within tolerance. It is possible to set the minimum correction limit below which it is never considered appropriate to intervene (
MINIMUM CORRECTION LIMIT ), and the maxi-
mum fi rst harmonic eccentricity limit of the rim below which it is considered of little use to turn the tire on the rim (
FIRST HARMONIC LIMIT ).
The following buttons are enabled:
prints the eccentricity values measured (option)
returns to the eccentricity graph display frame.
returns to the measurement screen.
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5.1 - STATISTICS
1
2
3
4
7
DAILY N° OF RUNS:
Indicates the number of runs performed as from switching on the machine. Such parameter is automatically reset after switching the machine off.
TOTAL N° OF RUNS:
Indicates the number of runs starting from the date indicated in square brackets. This parameter remains memorized even when the machine is switched off.
5 - MENU'
DAILY WEIGHT SAVED
Indicates the weight saved when using the IC instead of the standard correction method from the moment the wheel balancer is turned on. This parameter is automatically reset after turning off the machine.
TOTAL WEIGHT SAVED
Indicates the weight saved when using the IC instead of the standard correction method from the date indicated in square brackets. This parameter remains memorized even when the machine is switched off.
The following buttons are enabled:
: Press to reset the relative counter.
1
For the TOTAL counters a correct password must be entered.
7
: to access the weight statistics screen
: prints some statistical values (optional)
: to return to the previous screen
2 3 4
: to return to the measurement screen.
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5.1.1
- WEIGHT STATISTICS SCREEN
Each horizontal line indicates the number of clip-on and adhesive weights used to balance the wheels in the period between the two dates indicated on the screen (in square brackets). Tot g (Tot oz): indicates the total weight value (clip-on and adhesive weights) used to balance the wheels in the interval indicated on the screen Tot n: indicates the total number of clip-on and adhesive weights used to balance the wheels in the inter val indicated on the screen
The following buttons are enabled:
: press and enter the password to reset the weight statistics screen
: prints some weight statistics values
: to return to the previous screen
: to return to the measurement screen
N.B.:
To enable saving of the weight statistics (
WEIGHT STATISTICS)
The weights are saved only if the unbalance display pitch is set to 5 in 5.
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5.2 - CALIBRATIONS ( MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM)
To access “Calibrations and reserved functions”, a password must be given. Any incorrect operation within the functions described below could impair the peration of the wheel balan­cing machine. Unauthorized use will cause cancellation of the machine warranty.
5.2.1- AUTOMATIC GAUGE CALIBRATION
Select the gauge to be calibrated and follow the on-screen instructions.
N.B.: in width gauge calibration, the dimension needs to be set: A - DISTANCE GAUGE AT REST POSITION SONAR “ZERO” DISTANCE
REST POSITION
5.2.2 - WHEEL BALANCING MACHINE CALIBRATION
DSTANCE
DISTANZA
For machine calibration, proceed as follows:
Mount an average size wheel with steel rim. Es.: 6” x 14” (± 1”) Preset the wheel dimensions with GREAT CARE. Follow the on-screen instructions.
5.2.3 -
ADAPTER ECCENTRICITY CORRECTION
This function allows electronic compensation of the systematic balancing error due, for example, to an eccentric adapter. It is not able to compensate for errors due to worn adapters or adapters with a certain amount of play. Never use this function unless advised by specialist personnel.
Enter the password
.
Follow the instructions on the monitor.
When the Eccentricity Correction is enabled, the icon
appears in the menu on the right of the display.
5.2
.4 - TYPE OF SPIN
You can select between STANDARD and FAST. STANDARD mode is normally adopted on all the wheel balancers.
FAST mode allows obtaining stable unbalance values in a shorter cycle time than STANDARD.
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5.3 - GENERAL SETUP ( MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM)
The Setup screen provides the user with many possibilities required for presetting the machine in relation to his own requirements. Such settings remain unaltered even when the machine is switched off.
The following buttons are enabled:
: return to previous window
: return to measurement screen
1
7
-
: for parameter selection.
5.3
.1 - LANGUAGE
This function allows selection of the language to be used for displaying descriptive and diagnostic messages regar­ding machine operation.
5.3.2 - SCREEN-SAVER
If enabled (ON), if the machine is left unused on the initial frame, the screen saver automatically comes on. The function can be disabled by setting “OFF”.
5.3.3 - ACOUSTIC SIGNAL
When “ON” is selected, the acoustic signal (beep) is enabled in the following cases:
when any push button is pressed; when dimensions are acquired in automatic mode; when the correct angular position for weight application is reached in the Measurement screen; when the correct angular position for weight application is reached in the Position Repeater screen.
5.3.4 - SETTING THE CLOCK
Used to set date and time correctly. Follow the instructions on the screen.
GUARD OPENING DURING SPIN
5.3.5 -
Selecting “ON” the option to open the guard (when the motor is off) during the spin is enabled. If the guard is opened when the motor is on, error 5 (guard open) is displayed. Selecting “OFF”, error 5 (guard open) will always be signalled when the guard is opened.
5.3.6 - AUTOMATIC POSITION REPEATER
Enables and disables the automatic position repeater control ( INDICATION OF EXACT CORRECTION WEIGHT
POSITION
)
5.3.7 - OPTIONS
5.3.7.1 - LIFT ZERO WEIGHT
Enables/disables automatic lift control
5.3.7.2 - ECCENTRICITY SETUP
Enables display of a menu where the following parameters can be set:
Side eccentricity measurement enable Enables/disenables lateral eccentricity measurement.
Radial eccentricity measurement enable Enables/disenables radial eccentricity measurement.
Eccentricity unit of measure It is possible to select display of eccentricity measurements in mm or
inches.
First harmonic limit The fi rst harmonic limit beyond which it is felt suitable to rotate the tyre
on the 180° rim. Recommended Limit = 1.2 mm.
Rim fi rst harmonic limit Represents the fi rst harmonic limit of the rim below which it is not
considered appropriate to turn the tyre on the rim. Recommended limit:
0.3 mm.
Minimum correction limit Represents the minimum correction limit obtainable below which it is
not considered appropriate to turn the tyre on the rim. Recommended
limit: 0.8 mm.
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5.3.7.3 - POSITIONING
Automatic positioning enable of the outside or static side at the end of the spin.
5.3.7.4 - ENABLING OF SERIAL OUTPUT RS232C
This option enables/disables the sending of the measured unbalance and phase values to serial output RS232C.
Transmission speed 9600 baud Data format 1 bit Start 8 bit Data None parity 1 bit Stop
At the end of each unbalancing measuring spin, the balancing machine transmits the data regarding the measured unbalance. The items of data transmitted via serial line are in ASCII format and are separated between each other by the <cr> character (0x0d).
Sending sequence is as follows:
- 00000 <cr>
- Value of correction weight, left side <cr>
- Correction phase, left side <cr>
- Value of correction weight, right side <cr>
- Correction phase, right side <cr>
The fi rst 5 zero bytes represents the start of transmission message. The correction values are expressed in grams, in steps of .1 gram. The phase values are expressed in degrees, in the range 0 ÷ 359.
5.3.7.5
- PRINTER ENABLING (OPTIONAL)
Enable/disable printer and relative print options.
F THE OPTIONS RS232 SERIAL PORT AND PRINTER ARE ENABLED AT THE SAME TIME, BOTH WILL MALFUNCTION.
I
5.3.7.6 - WHEEL LOCKING ENABLE
Enables/disables wheel locking in the correction position ( WHEEL LOCKING).
The possible options are:
OFF: disabled ON: enabled ALUS : enables wheel locking in position for the ALUS correction mode only.
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5.3.7.7 - GAUGE LOCKING ENABLE
Enables/disables distance gauge locking when the correct distance has been reached to apply the adhesive weight to correct the unbalance. To release the gauge, lower it to below 10” diameter.
5.4 - BALANCING SETUP
5.4
.1 - UNIT OF UNBALANCE MEASUREMENT
It is possible to select whether to display the unbalance values expressed in grams or ounces.
5.4.2 - UNBALANCE DISPLAY PITCH
This represents the unbalance display pitch and varies in relation to the unit of measurement selected. The selection “5 g” (1/4 oz) enables display of the correction values on both sides such as to bring the static unbalance to 0 (theore­tical). It is recommended to preset this function as standard on the machine as it improves the balancing
quality. The computer makes a complex calculation which allows cancelling the residual static unbalance by varying the value and position of the counterweights fi xed in steps of 5 grams (1/4 oz).
5.4
.3 - TOLERANCE ( CORRECTION METHOD )
This is the unbalance threshold below which the word “OK” instead of the unbalance value appears on the screen at the end of the spin:
The tolerance varies based on the correction method selected. In the case of IC (Intelligent Correction), set the static tolerance limit and the average weight of a reference wheel of 6” in width and 15” in diameter.
The following buttons are enabled:
parameter selection during setting
parameter decrease/increase during setting
default parameter setting recommended by the manufacturer
return to the measurement screen
return to previous frame.
5.4.
4 - RUN WITH GUARD CLOSED
When “ON” is selected, automatic run start is enabled when the guard is closed.
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5.4.5 - STATIC ALWAYS ENABLED
Simultaneous display of the selected correction plane unbalance as well as STATIC unbalance can be enabled/disa
bled. The static frame can always be selected by pressing the
button from the measuring frame.
5.5 - CORRECTION METHOD
One of the three possible correction methods can be selected based on the specifi c requirements of the customer.
5.5.1
- STANDARD CORRECTION METHOD
The wheel balancer considers the unbalance within tolerance when the value of each single plane is lower than the tolerance set.
5.5.2 - EXTERNAL PLANE CORRECTION METHOD
If correcting with adhesive weights, the unbalance is considered within tolerance when the recalculated external plane weight (clip-on weights) is lower than the tolerance set. Additional windows appear on the screen always displaying the residual external plane value (clip-on weight):
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5.5.3 - IC (INTELLIGENT CORRECTION) CORRECTION METHOD
The correction plane unbalance is considered within tolerance when both the STATIC and the DYNAMIC TORQUE unbalances are lower than the tolerance set. This correction method allows considerably reducing the weight to be applied, yet maintaining excellent balancing quality. An icon appears on the screen showing the value of weight saved with respect to standard balancing.
When the button
appears, it means that the wheel balancer is suggesting static balancing, however, such that
also the dynamic torque unbalance will be brought within tolerance. When pressing this button, the position repeater frame is accessed which clearly indicates where the weight should be positioned in the rim.
When the button
static and dynamic torque unbalances (
is pressed, as well as the actual unbalance values a window is also displayed indicating the
).
NOTE: The innovative IC software has been designed to reduce the amount of weight used to correct the unbalance, leaving a residual unbalance on the wheel within the set tolerances. The tolerance used by the machine is obtained from a tolerance of a reference wheel, modifi ed in order to make the vibration generated by the reference wheel comparable with that in use. This is obtained according to the coded theory of the ISO standards. In general, a wheel balanced using IC has a higher residual unbalance than a wheel balanced at best using the conventional method, but, although generating a tolerable vibration from the vehicle, it has the advantage of considerably reducing the counterweights used.
5.5.4 -
LT AUTOMATIC
If set to ON, the wheel bulges are automatically calculated; the calculated value can however be modifi ed by pressing
the button
.
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5.5.5 - TYRE TRAIN
This function allows balancing the four wheels of a vehicle, plus the spare wheel if necessary, and obtaining the information on how to fi t these wheels on the vehicle in such a way that the vibrations due to residual eccentricity of each wheel is reduced to a minimum. The ‘TYRE TRAIN’ function can be enabled and disabled from the MENU (
MENU ACCESS DIAGRAM ). For best use of this function proceed as follows:
Prepare numbered stickers to identify the wheels.1.
Press the button 2.
to start the procedure.
Mount the fi rst wheel and correctly position the radial and lateral eccentricity measurement sonars.3.
Balance the wheel and identify it with number 14. .
Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the remaining three wheels, plus the spare wheel if necessary, each time identifying the 5.
wheel with a progressive number from 2 to 5.
Each time the spindle is opened, the wheel balancer highlights the best fi tting solution for the wheels balanced 6.
up to that moment. The centre of the screen shows an outline of the vehicle
with the four tyres plus the
spare; each time you spin a wheel, the number of the wheel to be fi tted in each position on the vehicle is indicated (front/rear axles and right/left).
The procedure can be reset at any time by pressing the button7.
.
If the spindle is opened incorrectly, the balancing sequence is interrupted and, consequently, the end result will be incorrect.
To obtain an overview of the wheel balancing values, press the vehicle outline symbol.8.
A window appears:
The following buttons are enabled:
: to return to the measurement screen
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: prints the balancing certifi cate
(option)
5.5.6 - WEIGHT STATISTICS
If enabled, it allows saving the weights used to balance the wheels ( 6.6.3 WEIGHT STATISTICS SCREEN ); this function can be disabled by setting it to “OFF”.
5.6 - SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
5.6.1- PRESETTING THE CUSTOMER AND USER NAME
The machine can be customized by presetting:
a) The name appearing on the initial screen (screen-saver). b) The name of 4 different machine users ( USER NAME).
5.6.
2 - WHEEL BALANCING MACHINE SELF-TEST
An automatic self-diagnostic cycle is provided for easier trouble-shooting. At the end of the self-diagnostic cycle, several parameters are displayed which are useful for the Technical Service Department in order to identify machine
faults.
returns to previous menu
returns to the measurement screen
enables the wheel balancer check functions for the Technical Service
CHECKING THE ENCODER
When the spindle is rotated:
- the angular position “POS” should vary from 0 to 128;
- the wording “UP” should appear when rotated clockwise and “DOWN” when rotated in the opposite direction.
Status of the pneumatic chuck
Encoder check
Check for correct operation of the distan­ce gauge; the number increases when the gauge is pulled out.
Check of the width sonar: the number decreases when a surface is approached to the sonar.
locking pedal
Check for correct operation of the diameter gauge; the number increases when the gauge is rotated outwards.
Check of the side eccentricity sonar: the number decreases when a surface is approached to the sonar.
Check of the radial eccentricity sonar: the number decreases when a surface is approached to the sonar.
In the event of failure or faulty operation of the wheel balancing machine, notify the Technical Service of all the parameters displayed.
7 - ERRORS
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ERRORS CAUSES CONTROLS
Black The wheel balancer does not switch on. 1. Verify correct connection to the mains.
2. Verify and eventually replace the fuses on the power card.
3. Verify monitor function.
4. Replace the computer board.
Err. 1 No rotation signal. 1. Verify belt tautness.
2. Check in self-diagnostics that the encoder functions properly.
3. Replace the phase pick-up board.
4.
Replace the computer board.
Err. 2 Speed too low during detection.
During unbalance measurement rotation, wheel speed is less than 42 rpm.
Err
. 3 Unbalance too high. 1. Verify wheel dimension settings.
Err. 4 Rotation in opposite direction.
Err. 5 Guard open
Err. 6 Spindle open. The [START] button has
Err. 7 / Err. 8
Err. 9 NOVRAM parameter write error. Replace the computer board.
Err. 11 Speed too high error.
After pressing [START], the wheel starts turning in the opposite direction (anticlockwise).
The [STAR without fi rst closing the guard.
been pressed without fi rst having closed the spindle
NOVRAM parameter read error 1. Repeat machine calibration
During unbalance measurement rotation, wheel speed is more than 270 rpm.
T] pushbutton was pressed
1. Make sure that a vehicle wheel is mounted on the wheel balancer.
2. Verify belt tautness.
3. Check in self-diagnostics that the encoder functions properly
4. Detach the measuring head connector from the board and do a
spin (if no error is detected, replace the measuring heads)
5. Replace the computer board.
2. Check detection unit connections.
3. Perform machine calibration.
4. Mount a wheel with more or less known unbalance (less than 100 grammes) and verify the response of the machine.
5. Replace the computer board.
1. Check in self-diagnostics that the encoder functions properly
2. Check the bearing/spring of the phase generator
1. Reset the error by pressing pushbutton [7]=End.
2. Close the guard.
3. Verify the function of the protection uSwitch.
4. Press the [START] pushbutton.
1
. Reset the error by pressing the button [7]=End
2. Close the spindle
3. Press the [START] button
2. Shut down the machine.
3. Wait for a minimum time of ~ 1 Min.
4. Re-start the machine and verify correct operation.
5. Replace the computer board.
1. Check if there is any damage or dirt on the timing disc.
2. Check in self-diagnostics that the encoder functions properly.
3. Replace the computer board.
6 - ERRORS
Err.14/ Err.15/ Err.16/ Err.17/ Err.18/ Err.19
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Unbalance measurement error. 1. Check in self-diagnostics that the encoder functions properly
2. Check detection unit connections.
erify machine earth/ground connection.
3. V
4. Mount a wheel with more or less known unbalance (less than 100 grammes) and verify the response of the machine.
5. Replace the computer board.
Err. 20 The wheel comes to a halt before complet-
ing positioning correctly.
Err. 22 Maximum number of spins possible for
the unbalance measurement has been exceeded.
Err. 30
Err.40/ Err.41/ Err.42/ Err.43
Err.45/ Err.46/ Err.47/ Err.48
Err.50/ Err.51/ Err.52/ Err.53
Err.54 Sonar readout error.
Err.55 Sonar readout error.
Err.56 Lateral Sonar readout error.
Err.57 Lateral Sonar readout error.
Err.58 Radial and lateral Sonar readout error.
Clock error Replace the computer board.
Eccentricity graph plotting procedure error. Perform a new eccentricity measurement.
Eccentricity graph value display readout error.
Eccentricity graph current value cursor plot­ting procedure error.
Sonar value readout impossible.
Sonar values are insuffi cient for correct measurement of eccentricity.
Lateral Sonar value readout impossible.
Lateral Sonar values are insuffi cient for cor- rect measurement of lateral eccentricity.
Radial and lateral Sonar value readout impossible.
1. Make sure that the wheel to be balanced is at least 10” in diam­eter.
2. Verify the correct setting of wheel dimensions on screen.
3. Verify belt tautness.
4. For wheels less than 12” in diameter wheels: disenable the eccen­tricity measurement procedure.
1. Check that a vehicle wheel has been mounted on the wheel
balancer.
2. Check belt tautness.
3. Check in self-diagnostics that the encoder functions properly
4. Replace the computer board.
Perform a new eccentricity measurement.
Perform a new eccentricity measurement.
1. Position the eccentricity measurement sonar correctly before performing the measurement.
2. Check eccentricity sonar connections.
3. Check the power supplies on the power board.
4. Replace the eccentricity measurement sonar.
5. Make sure that the wheel does not halt before completing at least 4/5 revolutions after the fi rst braking impulse.
6. Verify belt tautness.
7. Replace the computer board.
1. Position the eccentricity measurement sonar correctly before performing the measurement.
2. Make sure that the wheel does not halt before completing at least 4/5 revolutions after the fi rst braking impulse.
3. Verify belt tautness.
4. Mount a wheel of medium dimensions (14”x5 ¾”) and perform an eccentricity measurement . If in these conditions error 55 no longer occurs, this means that the wheel inertia causing the problem is such as to half the wheel before having acquired the minimum number of values necessary for reliable eccentricity measurement.
1. Position the eccentricity measurement lateral sonar correctly before performing the measurement.
2. Check eccentricity lateral sonar connections.
3. Check the power supplies on the power board.
4. Replace the eccentricity lateral sonar.
5. Make sure that the wheel does not stop before completing at least 4/5 revolutions after the fi rst braking impulse.
6. Verify belt tautness.
7. Replace the computer board.
1. Position the eccentricity lateral sonar correctly before performing the measurement.
2. Make sure that the wheel does not stop before completing at least 4/5 revolutions after the fi rst braking impulse.
3. Verify belt tautness.
4. Mount a wheel of medium dimensions (14”x5 ¾”) and perform an eccentricity measurement . If in these conditions error 57 no longer occurs, this means that the wheel inertia causing the problem is such as to half the wheel before having acquired the minimum number of values necessary for reliable lateral eccentri­city measurement.
1. Check points Err. 54
2. Check points Err. 56
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Err.59 Radial and lateral Sonar readout error.
Lateral and radial Sonar values are insuffi - cient for correct measurement of radial and lateral eccentricity.
Err.65 Printer timeout 1. Check that a printer is present.
Err.66 Printer buffer error 1. Reset the printer.
Err. 70 Error - lift down: the lift does not go up after
pressing the button indicated in Fig. 1.
Err. 71 Error - lift up: the lift does not go down
after locking the wheel or after pressing the button indicated in Fig. 3.
1. Check points Err. 55
2. Check points Err. 57
2. Check the code of the processor card.
3.
Check the printer <-> processor card connection.
4. Run the printer test function.
2. Repeat the print function.
1. Check proper functioning of the lift position microswitch
2. If the spindle is closed, check that the mounted wheel has been lifted with the lift. if not, manually dismount the wheel and follow the instructions from step 1
1. Check proper functioning of the lift position microswitch
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7 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
7.1 - SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
Switch off the machine from the mains before carrying out any operation.
7.2 - REPLACING FUSES
Remove the weight holder shelf to gain access to the power supply board where the 4 fuses are located ( Exploded Drawings). If fuses require replacement, use ones of the same current rating. If the fault persists, contact Technical Service.
7.3 - CLEANING THE TOUCH SCREEN
Use a soft cloth and NON-ABRASIVE commercial glass/plastic cleaning spray or ethanol or natural detergents.
DO NOT USE:
Organic solvents type nitro thinner Turpentine Petrol Trichloroethylene Acetone
NONE OF THE OTHER MACHINE PARTS REQUIRE MAINTENANCE.
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